pajasan

Date and time of registration: 2012-05-09 21:24:15
Number of learnt characters: 1001
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パーヤ頑張れ
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take along, lead, join, connect, party, gang, clique
連
Readings:
ren, cura.naru, cura.neru, cu.reru, -dzu.re, zure, cure, muradži, re
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 连 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 連 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20258
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
常連 džouren (1)regular customer, regular patron, frequenter, (2)constant companion mix
一連 ičiren (1)series, chain, sequence, (n) (2)two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper), (3)verse, stanza mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
連想 rensou association (of ideas), being reminded (of something), suggestionsuru
連打 renda barrage/(P)leda1, suru
連中 rendžuu; renčuu colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite); colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite)mix
連邦 renpou commonwealth, federation of states, confederation, unionmix
連休 renkjuu consecutive holidaysmix
連絡 renraku contactjlpt4
連絡先 renrakusaki contact addressmix
連続関数 renzokukansuu continuous functionmath
連歌 renga early Japanese poetry form, poetic dialoguemix
欧州連合 oušuurengou European Union, EUmix
連日 rendžicu every day, prolongedmix
常連客 džourenkjaku regular customermix
関連 kanren relation, connection, relevancesuru
連続 renzoku serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuingsuru
連載 rensai serialization, serialisation, serial storysuru
連れる cureru to bringichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb
連れ戻す curemodosu to bring backgodan, verb
連れて行く cureteiku to take someone (of lower status) along/(P)godan, verb
国連 kokuren UN, United Nationsmix
何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nandži kara nandži made kandži no renšuu wo šiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix
私は田中さんに大阪城へ連れて行ってもらいました。 wataši ha tanaka san ni oosaka džou he cureteitte moraimašita. Pan Tanaka mě vzal na Ósacký hrad.mix
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,rjouši ha akazukinčan wo uči made curete kaerimašita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
道がすぐ分かりましたか。ええ、先生に車で連れて来ていただきました。 miči ga sugu wakarimašitaka.ee,sensei ni kuruma de curete kite itadakimašita. Věděl jste cestu hned? Ano, učitel mě tam doprovodil.mix
山道に車が連なっている jamamičinikurumagacuranatteiru anglicky
私たちは自転車を連ねて走っていた watašitačihadžitenšawocuranetehašitteita anglicky
floating, float, rise to surface
浮
Readings:
fu, u.ku, u.kareru, u.kabu, mu, u.kaberu, uki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18786
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
浮く uku (1)to float, (2)to become merry, to be cheerful, (3)to become loose, to become unsteady, (4)(col) to feel out of it, to be cut off (e.g. from those around you), to feel out of place, (5)to be fri godan, verb, vintrans
浮かべる ukaberu (1)to float, (2)to express, to look (sad, glad), (3)to think, to imagine, to remember ichidan, verb, vtrans
浮力 furjoku buoyancy, floating powermix
浮気者 uwakimono cheater, unfaithful person, adulterermix
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
浮上 fudžou surfacing, rising to the surfacesuru
浮つく uwacuku to be fickle, to be restless, to be flippantgodan, verb
浮世絵 ukijoe ukiyoe (color print of everyday life in the Edo period) (colour)mix
seacoast, beach, seashore
浜
Readings:
hin, hama
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18765
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hama beachshizen
横浜 jokohama Yokohama (city)mix
ill, sick
病
Readings:
bjou, hei, ja.mu, -ja.mi, jamai
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18754
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
万病 manbjou všechny nemocibyouki, leda1
生活習慣病 seikacušuukanbjou civilizační chorobabyouki
病欠 bjoukecu absence on account of illnessbyouki, shigoto
病魔 bjouma demon of ill health, diseasemix
糖尿病 tounjoubjou diabetes mellitus, sugar diabetesbyouki
仮病 kebjou feigned illnessbyouki
心臓病 šinzoubjou heart trouble, heart diseasebyouki
病院 bjouin hospitalbyouki, jlpt5
病気の bjoukino illadj, byouki
病気 bjouki illness, diseasebyouki, jlpt5
病気で寝る bjoukideneru lie in bed due to illnessbyouki, ichidan, verb
歯周病 šišuubjou periodontal diseasebyouki
狂犬病 kjoukenbjou rabies, hydrophobiabyouki
病室 bjoušicu sickroom, hospital roombyouki
病む jamu to fall ill, to be illgodan, verb
病弱 bjoudžaku weak constitutionmix
病気は広がっています。 bjouki ha hirogatteimasu. Nemoc se šíří.mix
病気で大学を退学しなければなりません。 bjouki de daigaku wo taigaku šinakereba narimasen. Kvůli nemoci musím odejít z univerzity.gakkou
病院で足の怪我を治した。 bjouin de aši no kega wo naošita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix
病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった bjouindeširabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky
princess
姫
Readings:
ki, hime, hime-
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant: 姬 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18737
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hime (1)princess, young lady of noble birth, (n-suf,n) (2)girl, (pref) (3)small & lovely mix
織姫 orihime (1)woman textile worker, (2)Vega (constellation) mix
姫君 himegimi (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)mix
舞姫 maihime female dancer, danseuse; female dancer, danseusemix
木花之開耶姫 konohanasakujahime Konohanasakuya hime, goddess of Mount Fujikami
乙姫 otohime Otohime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
茨姫 ibarahime Sleeping Beauty, Thorn Princess, Briar Rosemix
白雪姫 širajukihime Snow Whitemix
お姫様 ohimesama spoiled girl, hothouse flower, princessmix
豊玉姫 tojotamahime Toyotama hime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
倭姫命 jamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
secret, conceal
秘
Readings:
hi, hi.meru, hiso.ka, kaku.su
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18539
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
秘仏 hibucu Buddhist image normally withheld from public viewmix
軍事秘密 gundžihimicu military secretsensou
秘書 hišo secretaryshigoto
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo mojašite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
exhausted, tire, weary
疲
Readings:
hi, cuka.reru, -dzuka.re, cuka.rasu
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18536
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
疲労 hirou fatigue, wearinesssuru
疲れ cukare tiredness, fatiguejlpt3
疲れ切る cukarekiru to be exhausted, to be tired outgodan, verb
疲れきる cukarekiru to be exhausted, to be tired outgodan, verb
疲れる cukareru to get tired, to tireichidan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
走ったり、歩いたり、時々跳び跳ねたりして、ちょっと疲れました。 hašittari,aruitari,tokidoki tobihanetari šite,čotto cukaremašita. Chvíli běžela, chvíli šla, občas poskakovala, až se unavila.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaačan to akazukinčan wo tabemašita kara,sugu cukarete,uči de nete šimaimašita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
パソコンの仮面をずっと見ていると、目が疲れる。 pasokon no kamen wo zutto miteiru to,me ga cukareru. Když dlouho koukám na počítačovou obrazovku, unaví se mi oči.mix
残業が多くて疲れた。 zangjou ga ookute cukareta. Přesčasů bylo mnoho, unavilo mě to.mix
plum
梅
Readings:
bai, ume
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18271
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
梅雨 cuju (1)rainy season, (2)rain during the rainy season; jlpt3, tenki
梅干し umeboši dried plummix
梅雨入り cujuiri entering the rainy season, beginning of the rainy seasonsuru
梅酒 umešu plum wineryouri
6月から7月までは梅雨の時期です。 6gacu kara 7gacu made ha cuju no džiki desu. Od června do července je období dešťů.tenki
梅雨が明ける。 cuju ga akeru. Období dešťů končí.tenki
梅雨に入る。 cuju ni hairu. Období dešťů začíná.tenki
梅雨の時期は黴が生えやすい。 cuju no džiki ha kabi ga hae jasui. V období dešťů se plísně lehce rozrostou.mix
梅雨前線 baiuzensen seasonal rain fronttenki
double, twice, times, fold
倍
Readings:
bai, be, masu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18268
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三倍のコーヒー sanbai no ko-hi- trojnásobná káva (objem)ryouri
bai (1)twice, double, (suf) (2)times, -fold jlpt3
倍増 baizou doublesuru
bai double, two timesjlpt3, jlpt4
倍数 baisuu multiplesmath
最小公倍数 saišoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath
distribute, spouse, exile, rationing
配
Readings:
hai, kuba.ru
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18267
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
心配 šinpai starostleda1
宅配便 takuhaibin (1)express home delivery service, (2)express home delivery parcel (box, etc.) mix
郵便配達 juubinhaitacu (1)postal delivery, mail delivery, (2)(abbr) postman, mailman mix
新聞配達 šinbunhaitacu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix
配置 haiči arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, dispositionsuru
配達日 baitacubi delivery daymix
配達人 haitacunin delivery personmix
配達 haitacu delivery, distributionsuru
配信 haišin distribution, delivery, transmission, provisionsuru
年配 nenpai elderly, age, yearsmix
無料配達 murjou haitacu free deliverymix
配管工 haikankou plumbershigoto
支配 šihai rule, control, directionsuru
配る kubaru to distribute, to deliver, to deal (cards)godan, verb, vtrans
心配する šinpaisuru to worryjlpt4, suru, verb
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 jakusoku no džikan ni maniau kadouka šinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
パーティーで合った人に名刺を配った。 pa-teィ- de atta hito ni meiši wo kubatta. Dal jsem vizitku člověku, kterého jsem potkal na párty.mix
あなたは奥さんに支配されています。 anata ha okusan ni šihai sareteimasu. You are governed by your wife.ai, baka
horse
馬
Readings:
ba, uma, uma-, ma, ta, ban, me, mo
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Simplified: 马 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18255
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
縞馬の群れ šimaumanomure stádo zeberdoubutsu
乗馬 džouba (1)horse riding/(n) (2)riding horse/saddle horse/(P) leda1, sport, suru
木馬 mokuba (1)wooden horse/rocking horse/ (2)vaulting horse/horse used in gymnastics/ (3)the horse (ancient torture device that one was forced to straddle with rocks hanging from the feet) leda1
竹馬 takeuma (walk on) stilts/bamboo horseleda1
驢馬 roba donkeydoubutsu
絵馬 ema ema, wooden plate for wishkami
大馬鹿 oobaka extreme foolishness, utter foolmix
子馬 kouma foaldoubutsu, leda1
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
馬食 bašoku heavy eatingbaka, suru
河馬 kaba hippopotamusdoubutsu
uma horsedoubutsu, leda1
馬車 baša horse carriageleda1, ryokou
馬力 bariki horse powermix
競馬 keiba horse racingmix
馬鹿 baka idiotbaka
桂馬 keima KnightShogi
雌馬 mesuuma maredoubutsu
馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix
ワープロ馬鹿 wa-purobaka person who can write kanji only on the computerbaka
龍馬 rjuume Promoted bishop ("Horse")Shogi
馬小屋 umagoja stableleda1
種馬 taneuma stalliondoubutsu
馬鹿馬鹿しい bakabakašii stupidadj
縞馬 šimauma zebradoubutsu
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
私は馬鹿です。 wataši ha baka desu . Jsem blbec.baka
私は馬鹿だと思います。 wataši ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimašita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix
馬鹿やろう! bakajarou! (uk) (col) (id) idiot!baka
exertion
勉
Readings:
ben, cuto.meru, hiko, jacu
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19033
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
試験勉強 šikenbenkjou cramming for examsgakkou
不勉強 fubenkjou idleness, lack of application, lazy study habitsgakkou
勉強 benkjou study, discount, reductiongakkou, jlpt5
勉める cutomeru to endeavor (endeavour), to try, to strive, to make an effort, to exert oneself, to be diligentichidan, verb, vtrans
勉強する benkjousuru to studygakkou, jlpt5, suru, verb
毎日勉強すれば、自然に覚える。 mainiči benkjou sureba,šizen ni oboeru. Když budeš studovat každý den, budeš si to přirozeně pamatovat.gakkou
勉強しても分かりません。 benkjoušite mo wakarimasen. Nerozumím tomu, i když studuji.gakkou
家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkjoušimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 džikan mo benkjoušimašita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaiša ha hataraki jasui desuga,wataši no sensei ha daigaku de benkjou šita hou ga ii to iimašita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
勉強させてくれ! benkjou sasete kure! Nechte mě studovat!mix
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kjou no tesuto no tame ni nandžikan benkjou šimašita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 wataši ha godžikan gurai benkjou šimašitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkjou no mae ni cukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
徹夜で勉強します。 tecuja de benkjou šimasu. Studuji celou noc.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman šite benkjou šita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saišo ni hiragana wo,cugi ni katakana wo benkjou šita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
勉強しないで母に叱られた benkjoušinaidehahanišikarareta anglicky
今晩勉強しないことにしました。 konban benkjoušinai koto ni šimašita. I have decided not to study tonight.gakkou
私は先生に勉強をさせられました。 wataši ha sensei ni benkjou wo saseraremašita. I was ordered by my teacher to study.gakkou
vein, pulse, hope
脈
Readings:
mjaku, sudži
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19502
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
文脈 bunmjaku (ling) contextbunpou
動脈瘤 doumjakurjuu aneurysm, aneurismmix
大動脈 daidoumjaku aortahito
動脈硬化 doumjakukouka arteriosclerosis, hardening of the arteriesbyouki
動脈 doumjaku arteryhito
不整脈 fuseimjaku irregular pulse, arrhythmiamix
山脈 sanmjaku mountain rangeleda1, shizen
肺動脈 haidoumjaku pulmonary arteryhito
脈拍 mjakuhaku pulse, pulsation, stroke of pulsehito
脈管 mjakkan vascular system, blood vessel, ductjlpt3
静脈 džoumjaku veinhito
sleep, die, sleepy
眠
Readings:
min, nemu.ru, nemu.i, ne
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19506
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
冬眠 toumin zimní spánekleda1
居眠り inemuri dozing, nodding offsuru
催眠術 saimindžucu hypnotismmix
眠気 nemuke sleepiness, drowsinessmix
睡眠薬 suimin'jaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki
眠い nemui sleepyadj, mix
眠る nemuru to sleepgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
二日間眠ったままだった。 fucukakan nemutta mama datta. Spal (zůstal spát) 2 dny.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman šite benkjou šita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
romance, in love, yearn for, miss, darling
恋
Readings:
ren, ko.u, koi, koi.šii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20088
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
恋文 koibumi milostný dopisai, leda1
恋人 koibito beloved personai
恋におちる koi ni očiru fall in lovemix
koi loveai
恋物語 koimonogatari love storymix
恋愛 ren'ai love/love-making/passion/emotion/affections/(P)ai, jlpt3, suru
恋愛結婚 ren'aikekkon marriage from loveai
恋しい koišii miss, yearnai
恋人の肩を抱く。 koibito no kata wo daku. Držet partnera za ramena.mix
tears, sympathy
涙
Readings:
rui, rei, namida
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 淚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20062
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
namida (1)tear, tears, lachrymal secretion, (2)sympathy; (3)tear, tears, lachrymal secretion, (4)sympathy mix
fee, materials
料
Readings:
rjou
Main radical: 斗 (68) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20033
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
レンタル料 rentaru rjou nájemné, poplatek za výpůjčkujlpt3
バス料金 basurjoukin jízdné autobusemjlpt3, ryokou
料亭 rjoutei (traditional Japanese) restaurantmix
飲料 inrjou beverage, drink; one's (portion of a) drinkmix
中華料理 čuukarjouri chinese dishryouri
中華料理店 čuukarjouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri
料理人 rjourinin cookshigoto
料理 rjouri cooking cuisinejlpt5, ryouri
資料 širjou data, materialsgakkou
飲料水 inrjousui drinking water/(P)leda1
料金 rjoukin fee, charge, fareryokou
食料品 šokurjouhin foodsjlpt4, ryouri
無料配達 murjou haitacu free deliverymix
無料 murjou free, no chargemix
郵送料 juusourjou freight costs/transport costsjlpt3
燃料 nenrjou fuelmix
食料品店 šokurjouhinten grocer, grocery storemise
原材料名 genzairjou mei ingredientsmix
料金表 rjoukinhjou list or table of charges, tariff, price list
材料 zairjou materialmath
給料日 kjuurjoubi paydaymix
顔料 ganrjou pigment, colorantmix
送料 sourjou postage, carriagemix
原料 genrjou raw materials/(P)leda1
料理方法 rjourihouhou reciperyouri
給料 kjuurjou salaryjlpt3, shigoto
調味料 čoumirjou spiceryouri
旨い料理 umairjouri tasty dishmix
料理する rjourisuru to cookryouri, suru, verb
有料駐車場 juurjoučuušadžou toll parking lot, toll car parkmix
精進料理 šoudžinrjouri vegetarian cuisine originally derived from the dietry restrictions of Buddhist monksryouri
この料理は良い味がします。 kono rjouri ha ii adži ga šimasu. To jídlo hezky voní.ryouri
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
料理が作ってあります。 rjouri ga cukutte arimasu. Jídlo je uvařeno.ryouri
ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか? hoteru rjoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
バス料金はいくらですか。 basu rjoukin ha ikura desuka. Kolik je jízdné v autobuse?mix
日本には「どん」で終わる料理が沢山あります。 nihon ni ha 「 don」 de owaru rjouri ga takusan arimasu. V Japonsku mají hodně jídel končících na ryouri
会社から給料をもらった。 kaiša kara kjuurjou wo moratta. Dostal jsem od firmy plat.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no širjou wo džunbi šimašita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 širjou no seiri wo šita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
すみません、どんな料理がありますか。 sumimasen,donna rjouri ga arimasuka. Promiňte, jaké jídlo servírujete?ryouri
肉も魚も入っていない料理がありますか。 niku mo sakana mo haitteinai rjouri ga arimasuka. Máte jídlo bez masa a ryb?mix
私はあなたに料理を食べてほしい。 wataši ha anata ni rjouri wo tabete hošii. I want you to eat my meal.ryouri
trip, travel
旅
Readings:
rjo, tabi
Main radical: 方 (70) Radicals:
Z variant: 旅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20025
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
観光旅行 kankourjokou (sightseeing) tourryokou
新婚旅行 šinkonrjokou honeymoonmix
旅館 rjokan Japanese innjlpt4
旅人 tabibito nomad, person who goes from place to place, gambling, etc., pilgrim; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, tourist; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, touristmix
旅客 rjokaku; rjokjaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
旅行会社 rjokougaiša travel agent, travel agencyryokou
旅費 rjohi travel expensesmix
旅行 rjokou travel, tripjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
tabi travel, trip, journey; 500-man battalion (Zhou-dynasty Chinese army)suru
船旅 funatabi trip by boatmix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
旅行会社に就職しました。 rjokougaiša ni šuušoku šimašita . Zaměstnali mě v cestovní kanceláři.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 rjokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan šinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
友達に旅行のお土産を届けた。 tomodači ni rjokou noo mijage wo todoke ta . Doručil jsem kamarádovi suvenýr z výletu.mix
足の赴くままに旅行した ašinoomomukumamanirjokoušita anglicky
dragon, imperial
竜
Readings:
rjuu, rjou, rou, tacu, ise, riu
Main radical: 龍 (212) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20021
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
rjou (1)dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon), (2)naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian mythology); (3)dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon), (4)naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian mythology), (3 mix
恐竜 kjourjuu dinosaurdoubutsu
竜巻 tacumaki whirlwindtenki
detain, fasten, halt, stop
留
Readings:
rjuu, ru, to.meru, to.maru, todo.meru, todo.maru, ruuburu, tome
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 20017
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
公開留学生 koukairjuugakusei výměnný zahraniční studentgakkou
留守 rusu (1)absence/being away from home/ (2)house-sitting/house-sitter/ (3)being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.)/neglecting/(P) jlpt4, leda1, suru
留守番 rusuban (1)care-taking/house-sitting/house-watching/ (2)caretaker/house-sitter/(P) leda1, suru
残留 zanrjuu (1)residual, residue, (2)stay behind, stay back suru
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
停留所 teirjuudžo bus stop, tram stop, stop, stationmix
留置 rjuuči detainment, imprisonment, poundagesuru
蒸留 džourjuu distillationsuru
留学生 rjuugakusei overseas studentjlpt5
留年 rjuunen repeating the same class (school), staying more than two years in the same classgakkou, suru
息子をイギリスへ留学させます。 musuko wo igirisu he rjuugaku sasemasu. Nechám syna studovat v Anglii.mix
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
current, a sink, flow, forfeit
流
Readings:
rjuu, ru, naga.reru, naga.re, naga.su, -naga.su, na, nagare, meguru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 流 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20014
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
交流 kourjuu (1)(cultural) exchange, interchange, interaction, (inter-) mingling, (social, etc.) networking, intercourse, (2)alternating current, AC suru
放流 hourjuu (1)discharge (e.g. of water from a dam), (2)liberation, stocking (e.g. a river with fish) suru
一流の ičirjuu no (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一流 ičirjuu (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
流行る hajaru (1)to be popular, to come into fashion, (2)to be prevalent, to spread widely (e.g. disease), to be endemic, (3)to flourish, to thrive godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
流す nagasu (1)to drain, to pour, to spill, to shed (blood, tears), (2)to wash away, (3)to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.), to circulate, to broadcast, to beam, (4)to cr godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
流石 sasuga (1)(uk) as one would expect, (2)still, all the same, (3)even... (e.g. "even a genius...") mix
流血 rjuukecu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1
流行語 rjuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix
灯篭流し tourou nagaši Ceremony in which Paper Lanterns are floated down a River (August 15/16)mix
清流 seirjuu clear streammix
寒流 kanrjuu cold currentmix
流れ nagare currentshizen
流氷 rjuuhjou drift ice/ice floe/(P)leda1
電流 denrjuu electric currentdenki
風流(な) fuurjuu(na) elegance/taste/refinement/(P)adj, leda1
流刑 rukei exile, deportation; exile, deportationsuru
大流行 dairjuukou extremely popular/extremely common/widespread contagionmix
流行 rjuukou fashion/fad/vogue/crazeadj, jlpt3, suru
流体 rjuutai fluidmix
流体力学 rjuutairikigaku fluid mechanicsmix
流砂 rjuusa; rjuuša quicksand; quicksandshizen
我流 garjuu self-taught, one's own waymix
流れ星 nagareboši shooting star/meteor/(P)leda1
流れる nagareru to stream, to flow (liquid, time, etc.), to run (ink), to be washed awayichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
支流 širjuu tributary, branchmix
今ハローキッティーが流行っている。 ima haro-kitteィ- ga hajatteiru. Hello Kitty je teď v módě.baka
風邪が流行っています。 kaze ga hajatteimasu. Rýma je teď častá (běžná).mix
bathe, be favored with, bask in
浴
Readings:
joku, a.biru, a.biseru, eki, sako
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19809
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
混浴風呂 kon'jokuburo smíšený onsen (pro obě pohlaví)mix
浴場 jokudžou bath (tub, bath-house)/(P)mix
入浴 njuujoku bathe/bathing/(P)suru
浴室 jokušicu bathroom, bathuchi
浴槽 jokusou bathtub/(P)mix
日光浴 nikkoujoku sunbathingsuru
シャワーを浴びる šawa- wo abiru take a showermix
浴びる abiru to bathe, to bask in the sun, to showerichidan, verb, vtrans
浴衣 jukata yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe); yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)fuku
日本人はこの水を浴びるために使います。 nihondžin ha kono mizu wo abiru tameni cukaimasu. Japonci tuto vodu používají ke koupání.onsen
最初、きちんとシャワーを浴びなくてはいけません。 saišo,kičinto šawa- wo abinakute ha ikemasen. Nejprve se člověk musí důkladně osprchovat.onsen
朝、シャワーを浴びたほうがいいです。 asa,šawa- wo abita hou ga ii desu. Je lepší dát si sprchu ráno.mix
contain, form, looks
容
Readings:
jou, i.reru, kata, hiro, masa
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19782
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
形容詞幹 keijoušikan (ling) stem (word)bunpou
容認 jounin approvalsuru
理容室 rijoušicu barber's shopmise
美容師 bijouši beauticianjlpt3, shigoto
美容院 bijouin beauty parlour, beauty parlor, hairdressing salonmise
内容 naijou contents, subjectjlpt3, leda1, mix
形容詞 keijouši i-adjectivebunpou
名容詞 meijouši na-adjectivebunpou
内容量 naijourjou quantitymix
形容詞には2種類ある。 keijouši ni ha 2šurui aru. Přídavných jmen jsou 2 druhy.mix
daughter, girl
娘
Readings:
džou, musume, ko
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19516
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
娘婿 musumemuko adopted son-in-lawmix
猫娘 nekomusume catgirl, character who looks, acts, etc. like a catmix
musume daughterjlpt3, jlpt4, kazoku
孫娘 magomusume granddaughtermix
娘にギターを習わせます。 musume ni gita- wo narawasemasu. Nechám dceru učit se na kytaru.mix
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uči kara čikai node,musume ha icumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
rend, rip, tear, break, destroy, defeat, frustrate
破
Readings:
ha, jabu.ru, jabu.reru, wa
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18251
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
破壊 hakai (1)destruction, disruption, (2)(comp) (application) crash suru
破産 hasan bankruptcy, insolvencysuru
破片 hahen fragment, splinter, broken piecemix
打ち破る učijaburu to break, to smash, to defeat, to destroy, to eliminategodan, verb, vtrans
破れる jabureru to get torn/to wear out/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
見破る mijaburu to see through another's thoughts, to have a sharp eye, to penetrate, to fathomgodan, verb, vtrans
破る jaburu to tear/to violate/to defeat/to smash/to destroy/to break (e.g. password)/(P)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
あなたは約束を破ってはいけない。 anata ha jakusoku wo jabutte ha ikenai. Nesmíš porušit ten slib.mix
その箱は破って開けていいよ。 sono hako ha jabutte akete ii jo. Tu krabici můžeš roztrhnout a otevřít.mix
シャツは破れている。 šacu ha jabureteiru. Košile se roztrhla.mix
約束は破られた。 jakusoku ha jaburareta. Slib byl porušen.mix
友達は約束は破った。 tomodači ha jakusoku ha jabutta. Kamarád porušil slib.mix
上着を破ってしまった。 uwagi wo jabutte šimatta. Roztrhl jsem si kabát.mix
大事な会議の書類を破ってしまった。 daidži na kaigi no šorui wo jabutte šimatta. Roztrhl jsem si dokumenty na důležitou poradu.mix
約束を破る。 jakusoku wo jaburu. Porušit slib.mix
ability, talent, skill, capacity
能
Readings:
nou, jo.ku, taka, no, nori, joši
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18237
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
可能な kanouna možný, proveditelný, schůdnýjlpt3
万能 bannou (1)all-purpose, utility, (2)almighty, omnipotent; (3)all-purpose, utility, (4)almighty, omnipotent mix
可能形 kanoukei (ling) potential formbunpou
能力 nourjoku abilitymix
才能 sainou ability, talentleda1
効能 kounou effect/efficacy/virtue/benefit/(P)mix
機能 kinou function, facility, faculty, featuresuru
不可能 fukanou impossiblejlpt3
不可能な fukanou na impossiblejlpt3
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
機能語 kinougo keywordmix
可能 kanou possible, practicable, feasiblejlpt3, mix
可能性 kanousei potentiality, likelihood, possibility, availabilitymix
伝統芸能 dentougeinou traditional art, traditional performance artmix
彼が時間通りに来る可能性はあまりない。 kare ga džikan toori ni kuru kanousei ha amari nai. Není moc pravděpodobné, že by přišel včas.mix
godown, warehouse, storehouse, cellar, treasury
倉
Readings:
sou, kura
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 仓 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16722
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鎌倉時代 kamakuradžidai Kamakura period (1185-1333 CE)mix
倉庫 souko storehouse, warehouse, godown
elementary, principle, naked, uncovered
素
Readings:
so, su, moto
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16711
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
要素 jouso (1)component, factor, item (e.g. in list), (2)(comp) element (e.g. in array), member (e.g. data structure) mix
素顔 sugao (1)face with no make-up, unpainted face, (2)honesty, frankness mix
素敵 suteki (adj-na) lovely, dreamy, beautiful, great, fantastic, superb, cool, capitalmix
音素 onso (ling) phonemebunpou
素晴らしい subarašii amazingadj
炭素 tanso carbonkagaku
二酸化炭素 nisankatanso carbon dioxidekagaku
炭素繊維 tansosen'i carbon fiber, carbon fibrekagaku
一酸化炭素 issankatanso carbon monoxidekagaku
原素 genso chemical elementkagaku
元素 genso chemical elementmix
塩素 enso chlorine (Cl)kagaku
葉緑素 jourjokuso chlorophylmix
フッ素 fusso fluorine (F)mix
水素 suiso hydrogenkagaku
窒素 čisso nitrogenkagaku
酸素 sanso oxygenkagaku
色素 šikiso pigment, coloring, colouringmix
素数 sosuu prime numbersmath
素材 sozai raw materials, subject mattermix
素朴 soboku simplicity, artlessness, naivetemix
seat, mat, occasion, place
席
Readings:
seki, muširo
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals: 广
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16458
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
座席 zaseki sedadlo, místomix
席次 sekidži zasedací pořádekmix
首席 šuseki (1)head/chief/ (2)top student/head of the class/ (3)top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P) adj, leda1
通路側の席 cuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
欠席 kesseki absence, non-attendancejlpt3, suru
出席 šusseki attendjlpt3, jlpt4
即席 sokuseki extempore, impromptu, improvised, ad-lib, off-the-cuff, instantmix
満席 manseki full house, all seats occupied, fully occupiedmix
退席 taiseki leaving one's seatsuru
禁煙席 kin'enseki non-smoking sectionmix
優先席 juusenseki priority seatingryokou
欠席届 kessekitodoke report of a school absencemix
指定席 šiteiseki reserved seatryokou
seki seatjlpt4, ryokou
座席番号 zasekibangou seat numberryokou
出席する šussekisuru to attendjlpt4, suru, verb
自由席 džijuuseki unreserved seatryokou
空席 kuuseki vacancy, vacant seat, roommix
窓側の席 madogawa no seki window seatryokou
バスでその少年はおばあさんに席を譲ってあげた。 basu de sono šounen ha obaasan ni seki wo juzutte ageta. V autobuse uvolnil mladík místo staré paní.mix
少年は体不自由な人に席を譲った。 šounen ha karada fudžijuu na hito ni seki wo juzutta. Mladík uvolnil (přenechal) sedadlo handicapovanému člověku.mix
ミーティングに出席しました。 mi-teィngu ni šusseki šimašita. Byl jsem přítomen na mítinku.mix
授業を欠席する。 džugjou wo kesseki suru. Nebýt přítomen na vyučování.mix
本田さんは今度の同窓会は欠席するそうです。 honda san ha kondo no dousoukai ha kesseki suru sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že se pan Honda nezúčastní příštího třídního srazu.mix
席を離れた人の荷物の番をする。 seki wo hanareta hito no nimocu no ban wo suru. Dávat pozor na zavazadlo člověka, který opustil místo.mix
私はピーターと席を替えた watašihapi-ta-tosekiwokaeta anglicky
uncanny, weird, threatening, horrible
凄
Readings:
sei, sai, samu.i, sugo.i, susa.madžii
Main radical: 冫 (15) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16424
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
凄い sugoi (1)(uk) terrible, dreadful, (2)amazing (e.g. of strength), great (e.g. of skills), wonderful, terrific, (3)to a great extent, vast (in numbers) jlpt3
true, reality, Buddhist sect
真
Readings:
šin, ma, ma-, makoto, sana, sane, tada, tadaši, nao, nori, maa, mako, masa, mat, mado, mana, maju, miči, mo
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16191
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真心 magokoro upřímnostemo, leda1
真中 mannaka uprostřed, prostředekleda1
真っ赤 makka sytě červený, karmínovýiro, leda1
生真面目 kimadžime velice vážnýleda1
真夏 manacu vrchol létaleda1
真冬 mafuju období kolem zimního slunovratu, pravá zimaleda1, toki
真東 mahigaši přímo, přesně na východleda1
真っ直ぐ massugu (1)straight (ahead), direct, upright, erect, (2)straightforward, honest, frank mix
真っ暗 makkura (1)total darkness, pitch dark, (2)bleak future, poor prospects mix
真婿 manko (1)(uk) (X) (col) vagina, (2)screw ai, baka
真夜中 majonaka dead of night, midnightjlpt3, toki
真夜中に majonakani dead of night/midnight/(P)leda1
真ん中 mannaka middle, centrejlpt4
真似 mane mimicry, imitation, behavior, behaviour, pretense, pretencesuru
真面目な madžime na one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; (adj-na,n) diligent, serious, honest, sober, grave, mix
真珠 šindžu pearlmix
写真の描写1 šašin no bjouša1 Photo description 1byousha
写真の描写2 šašin no bjouša2 Photo description 2byousha1
写真館 šašinkan photo studiomise
写真 šašin photographjlpt5, mix
写真家 šašinka photographershigoto
真っ直ぐの massuguno straightadj
真髄 šinzui true meaning, mystery, essence, quintessence, soul, core, kernel, life bloodmix
真の šinno true, real, genuine, proper, uttermix
真実 šindžicu truth, reality; truth, reality; truth, realitymix
真空 šinkuu vacuum, hollow, emptymix
ここに写真を撮らないほうがいいです。 koko ni šašin wo toranai hougaii desu. Tady byste neměl fotit. ryokou
ここに写真を撮ってもいいですか? koko ni šašin wo totte mo ii desuka? Mohu zde fotit?ryokou
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hačiban no šašin ha kawaii nihondžin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
五番の写真は日本人の男の人です。 goban no šašin ha nihondžin no otoko no hito desu. Na páté fotce je Japonec. byousha1
メールに写真を張り付けた。 me-ru ni šašin wo haricuketa. K emailu jsem přiložil fotku.mix
私は写真を左に向ける。 wataši ha šašin wo hidari ni mukeru. Fotku namířím směrem nalevo.mix
山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 jamada san ha šašin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanašite miru to totemo jasašii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix
laugh
笑
Readings:
šou, wara.u, e.mu, emi
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15952
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
可笑しい okašii (1)(uk) funny, amusing, comical, laughable, ridiculous, (2)(uk) strange, odd, funny, peculiar, weird, unusual, eccentric, (3)(uk) improper, unsuitable, unbecoming, (4)(uk) suspicious adj, jlpt3
笑い warai (1)laugh/laughter/ (2)smile/ (3)sneer/(P) jlpt3
苦笑 kušou bitter smile, wry smile, strained laugh, sarcastic laughsuru
お笑い芸人 owaraigeinin comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix
大笑い oowarai great laughter, burst of laughtermix
笑止 šouši laughable, ridiculous, pitiful, contemptible, absurditymix
笑い鴎 waraikamome laughing gulldoubutsu
微笑み hohoemi smile; smilesuru
笑顔 egao smiling facehito
笑う warau to laughgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
微笑む hohoemu to smilegodan, verb, vintrans
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel
消
Readings:
šou, ki.eru, ke.su
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15939
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
消火 šouka uhašení ohněleda1
消化 šouka trávení, zažíváníleda1
消息 šousoku; šousoko (1)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (2)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements; (n) (3)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (4)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements mix
打ち消す učikesu (1)to deny/to contradict/ (2)to negate (esp. a sound)/to drown out/(P) godan, leda1, verb, vtrans
打ち消し učikeši (ling) negation, denial, negativebunpou
解消 kaišou cancellation, liquidation, resolution, reduction (e.g. of stress)suru
取り消し torikeši cancellation, withdrawal, abolition, revocation, cancel, CANmix
消費期限 šouhikigen consume by, best beforemix
消費税 šouhizei consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)mix
消費 šouhi consumption, expenditurejlpt3, suru
消失 šoušicu die out, disappear, vanish; die out, disappear, vanishsuru
消毒 šoudoku disinfection, sterilization, sterilisationsuru
消去 šoukjo elimination, erasure, dying out, clearing, purge, melting awaysuru
消しゴム kešigomu erasergakkou, jlpt4
抹消 matšou erasure, delete (e.g. DEL character)suru
消防車 šoubouša fire engineryokou
消防士 šoubouši firefightershigoto
つや消しの cujakešino mattadj
消極的な šoukjokuteki na passive, negativejlpt3
消え去る kiesaru to disappear, to vanishgodan, verb
消す kesu to erase, to delete, to turn off powergodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
消える kieru to go out, to vanish, to disappearichidan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
灯りを消す akariwokesu to turn the lights offgodan, verb
蝌蚪が大きくなるにつれ、尻尾が消えて足が生えはじめる。 otamadžakuši ga ookiku naru ni cure,šippo ga kiete aši ga hae hadžimeru. Jak pulec dospívá, mizí mu ocas a začínají mu růst nohy.doubutsu
「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。 「sou desuka.džaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemašita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan
暖房を消す。 danbou wo kesu. Vypnout topení.mix
write
書
Readings:
šo, ka.ku, -ga.ki, -gaki, kaki
Main radical: 曰 (73) Radicals:
Simplified: 书 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15729
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後書き atogaki doslovleda1
前書き maegaki předmluvaleda1
参考書 sankoušo příručkaleda1
書店 šoten knihkupectvíleda1, mise
清書 seišo čistopisleda1
書き取り kakitori diktát (ve škole)gakkou, leda1
走り書き haširigaki poznámka (rychle napsaná)leda1
書道 šodou kaligrafieleda1
書籍 šoseki knihy, publikaceleda1
書式 šošiki předepsaná formaleda1
書記 šoki úředník, sekretářleda1, shigoto
読書感想文 dokušokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
書き方 kakikata (1)way of writing, manner of writing, (2)penmanship (esp. used in old textbooks), calligraphy, (3)format (e.g. of a report), (4)stroke order of a character mix
領収書 rjoušuušo (formal) receiptmix
辞書形 džišokei (ling) dictionary formbunpou
説明書 secumeišo (printed) instructionsmix
書き慣れたペン kakinaretapen anglicky
書庫 šoko archive (file), library, book storagemix
愛書家 aišoka bibliophilemix
請求書 seikjuušo bill, job invoicemix
蔵書 zoušo book collection, librarysuru
図書 tošo books/(P)leda1
隷書 reišo clerical script (ancient, highly angular style of kanji)mix
税関申告書 zeikanšinkokušo customs declarationryokou
辞書 džišo dictionary, lexiconjlpt5
卒業証書 socugjoušoušo diplomagakkou
文書 bunšo document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archives; document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archivesmix
書類 šorui documentsgakkou, jlpt3, leda1
案内書 annaišo guidebook, guidemix
健康診断書 kenkoušindanšo health certificatemix
書状 šodžou letter, notemix
書簡 šokan letter, note, epistle, correspondencemix
司書 šišo librarianmix
図書館 tošokan libraryjlpt5, leda1
図書室 tošošicu library roommix
書き置き kakioki note (letter) left behind, willmix
履歴書 rirekišo personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
葉書 hagaki postcardjlpt3, jlpt5
絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
入門書 njuumonšo primer, manual, introductory bookmix
禁書 kinšo prohibited book or literaturemix
提案書 teianšo proposal (document)gakkou
読書 dokušo readingjlpt3, leda1
下書き šitagaki rough copy, draft, draughtmix
秘書 hišo secretaryshigoto
書斎 šosai study, library, den, home office, reading roommix
教科書 kjoukašo textbookgakkou, leda1
肩書き katagaki title, degree, address (on letter), criminal recordgakkou
肩書 katagaki title, degree, address (on letter), criminal recordmix
書く kaku to writegodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
書き直す kakinaosu to write out/to make a fair copy/to rewrite/(P)godan, verb, vtrans
縦書き tategaki vertical writingbunpou
横書き jokogaki writing horizontallymix
書き下ろし kakioroši writing something on commission, newly written textmix
申請書 šinseišo written applicationmix
願書 ganšo written application or petition, application formmix
書きやすいです。 kakijasui desu. Je to lehké na napsání.mix
この本は日本語で書かれています。 kono hon ha nihongo de kakareteimasu. Tato kniha je napsaná japonsky.mix
木村さんは私に地図を書いてくれました。 kimura san ha wataši ni čizu wo kaite kuremašita. Pan Kimura mi nakreslil mapu.mix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
図書館では本に絵を書いてはいけません。 tošokan de ha hon ni e wo kaite ha ikemasen. V knihovně je zakázáno kreslit obrázky do knížek.mix
図書館では大きい声で話したり、食べたり、ごみをしたりすることはだめです。 tošokan de ha ookii koe de hanašitari,tabetari,gomi wo šitari suru koto ha damedesu. V knihovně se nesmí mluvit nahlas, jíst a dělat nepořádek.mix
図書館の本がばらばらにおいてあります。 tošokan no hon ga barabara ni oitearimasu. Knížky v knihovně jsou různě rozmístěné.mix
大事な会議の書類を破ってしまった。 daidži na kaigi no šorui wo jabutte šimatta. Roztrhl jsem si dokumenty na důležitou poradu.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
今論文を書いているところです。 ima ronbun wo kaiteiru tokoro desu. Právě píšu esej.mix
書類に生年月日を記入する。 šorui ni seinengappi wo kinjuu suru. Zapsat datum narození do dokumentu.mix
趣味は読書です。 šumi ha dokušo desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
書類に判を押す。 šorui ni han wo osu. Otisknout razítko na dokument.mix
彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehacukuenouenidžišowonoseta anglickymix
genuine, purity, innocence, net (profit)
純
Readings:
džun, acu, sumi, mi, jasuši, joši
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15715
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
純情 džundžou pure heart, naivete, self-sacrificing devotionmix
純粋数学 džunsuisuugaku pure mathematicsmath
純銀 džungin pure silverkagaku
純水 džunsui pure watermix
単純 tandžun simplicitymix
sake, alcohol
酒
Readings:
šu, sake, saka-, ki, sa, ši
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15474
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
酒屋 sakaja (1)liquor store/wine shop/bottle shop/ (2)sake dealer/liquor-store owner/brewer/(P) leda1, mise
発泡酒 happoušu (1)sparkling wine, (2)low-malt beer mix
お酒 osake alcohol, rice winejlpt5, ryouri
酒類 šurui alcoholic drinks, liquorall, baka
居酒屋 izakaja bar, pub, tavernmise
黒酒 kuroki black rice winekami
飲酒 inšu drinking alcohol (sake)/(P)leda1, suru
飲酒運転 inšuunten drunken drivingbaka
大酒 oozake heavy drinkingbaka
美酒 bišu high-grade sakeleda1
酒気 šuki liquor smell/tipsinessleda1
愛酒 aišu love of alcohol, drinkermix
新酒 šinšu new brew of sakeleda1
梅酒 umešu plum wineryouri
禁酒法 kinšuhou Prohibition Lawseiji
禁酒 kinšu prohibition, temperance, abstinencesuru
sake rice wineleda1, ryouri
神酒 miki Rice wine offered to the kamikami
日本酒 nihonšu sake/Japanese rice wine/(P)ryouri
紹興酒 šoukoušu shaoxingjiu (Chinese alcohol made from rice or glutinous millet) (chi:)mix
白酒 širozake sweet white sakeleda1
酒を沢山飲んだので、酔っ払いました。 sake wo takusan nonda node,jopparaimašita. Opil jsem se, protože jsem vypil moc alkoholu.baka
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonšu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
お酒を飲んでも、楽しくなりません。 osake wo nonde mo,tanošiku narimasen. I když budu pít alkohol, nebude to zábava.mix
国際空港で日本酒をかう。 kokusai kuukou de nihonšu wo kau. I'll buy sake at the international airport.ryokou
breath, respiration, son, interest (on money)
息
Readings:
soku, iki
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16937
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
iki (1)breath/breathing/ (2)tone/mood/(P); (n) (3)breath/breathing/ (4)tone/mood; (n) (5)(hum) son hito
消息 šousoku; šousoko (1)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (2)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements; (n) (3)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (4)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements mix
気息 kisoku breathing, breathmix
孫息子 magomusuko grandsonmix
終息 šuusoku having ended, being resolvedsuru, vintrans
利息 risoku interest (bank)mix
休息 kjuusoku rest, relief, relaxationsuru
溜め息 tameiki sighmix
嘆息 tansoku sigh, grief, deploringsuru
息子 musuko sonjlpt3, jlpt4, kazoku, leda1
息子さん musukosan sonkazoku
息子をイギリスへ留学させます。 musuko wo igirisu he rjuugaku sasemasu. Nechám syna studovat v Anglii.mix
私は息子をバスで立たせました。 wataši ha musuko wo basu de tatasemašita. Nechal jsem syna v autobuse vstát.mix
体にいいので、毎週息子をプールへ行かせています。 karada ni ii node,maišuu musuko wo pu-ru he ikaseteimasu. Každý týden nechávám syna chodit do bazénu, protože to je dobré pro jeho zdraví (tělo).mix
息子は成人して働いている。 musuko ha seidžin šite hataraite iru. Syn je dospělý a pracuje.mix
quick, fast
速
Readings:
soku, haja.i, haja-, haja.meru, sumi.jaka, wa
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16942
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
早速 sassoku ihned, okamžitěleda1, toki
高速 kousoku vysoká rychlostleda1
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
速達 sokutacu express, special deliverymix
秒速 bjousoku per second
速い hajai quickadj, jlpt5
迅速 džinsoku quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt, streamlined, expedited, expeditiousmix
時速 džisoku speed (per hour)mix
音速 onsoku speed of soundshizen
分速 funsoku speed per minute
速度 sokudo speed, velocity, ratemix
速やか sumijaka speedy, prompt, smoothmix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenšu no bo-ru ga hajai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
grandchild, descendants
孫
Readings:
son, mago, hi
Main radical: 子 (39) Radicals:
Simplified: 孙 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16953
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
子孫 šison descendants, posterity, offspringmix
mago grandchildjlpt3
孫娘 magomusume granddaughtermix
孫息子 magomusuko grandsonmix
末孫 masson posteritymix
special
特
Readings:
toku
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17987
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
特別な tokubecu na výjimečný, zvláštníjlpt3
特別部隊 tokubecu butai speciální sílymix
特色 tokušoku (1)characteristic, feature, idiosyncrasy, personal colour, (2)spot color (in printing) mix
特許 tokkjo (1)patent, special permission, licence (license), concession, franchise, charter, (adj-f) (2)proprietary mix
特撮 tokusacu (abbr) special effects, SFXmix
特派員 tokuhain correspondentmix
特集 tokušuu feature (e.g. newspaper), special edition, reportsuru
特徴 tokučou feature, trait, characteristic, pecularityjlpt3
不逮捕特権 futaihotokken immunity from arrest (i.e. of Diet members or foreign diplomats), diplomatic immunity, parliamentary immunity, legislative immunitymix
特急 tokkjuu limited express train (faster than an express train)jlpt4, ryokou
独特 dokutoku peculiarity, uniqueness, characteristicmix
特別 tokubecu specialadj, jlpt3, jlpt4
特訓 tokkun special training, intensive training, crash coursesuru
特殊 tokušu special, uniquemix
特に tokuni speciallyjlpt3, jlpt4
今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoši no nacu ha toku ni šicudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix
island
島
Readings:
tou, šima
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Simplified: 岛 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17767
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
島育ち šimasodači brought up on an islandleda1
福島 fukušima Fukushima (city, prefecture, and nuclear power plant))namae
福島県 fukušimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
広島 hirošima Hiroshima (city)leda1, namae
広島県 hirošimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
šima islandjlpt4, leda1, shizen
島国 šimaguni island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)/(P)leda1
鹿児島県 kagošimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
半島 hantou peninsula/(P)leda1
島根県 šimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
小島 kodžima small island/islet/(P)leda1
徳島県 tokušimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
無人島 mudžintou unpopulated islandmix
福岡から広島へ引っ越しした。 fukuoka kara hirošima he hikkoši šita. Přestěhoval jsem se z Fukuoky do Hirošimy.mix
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni čikadzu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
overthrow, fall, collapse, drop, break down
倒
Readings:
tou, tao.reru, -dao.re, tao.su
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17757
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
倒す taosu (1)to throw down, to bring down, to blow down, to fell, to knock down, (2)to kill, to defeat, to beat, (3)to overthrow, to trip up, to ruin, (4)to leave unpaid, to cheat godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
倒産 tousan (corporate) bankruptcy, insolvency, commercial failure, failed businessjlpt3, mix
面倒くさい mendoukusai bother(some) to do, tiresome; bother(some) to do, tiresomeadj
卒倒 sottou fainting, swooningsuru
倒れる taoreru fall over, collapseichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
倒立 touricu handstandsuru
圧倒的 attouteki overwhelmingmix
面倒 mendou trouble/difficulty/care/attention/(P)jlpt3
面倒な mendouna troublesomejlpt3
倒置 touči turning upside down, placing nonessentials before essentialssuru
会社が倒産した。 kaiša ga tousan šita. Firma zkrachovala.shigoto
不良たちは彼を殴り倒して財布を奪った。 furjou tačiha kare wo naguri taošite saifu wo ubatta. Delikventi ho sejmuli pěstí a ukradli peněženku.mix
台風で木が倒れた。 taifuu de ki ga taoreta. Strom spadl kvůli tajfunu.mix
道で倒れている人を助けた。 miči de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
父は働きすぎて倒れてしまった。 čiči ha hataraki sugite taorete šimatta. Otec příliš pracoval a zkolaboval.mix
花瓶を倒して割ってしまった。 kabin wo taošite satte šimatta. Shodil jsem a rozbil vázu.mix
ボクシングでチャンピオンを倒した。 bokušingu de čanpion wo taošita. V boxu jsem porazil šampióna.mix
3対2で日本チームがブラジルチームに倒された。 3 tai 2 de nihonči-mu ga buradžiruči-mu ni taosa reta. Japonský tým prohrál 3:2 s brazilským týmem.sport
route, way, road
途
Readings:
to, miči
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17747
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
発展途上国 hattentodžoukoku developing countrymix
途端 totan just (now, at the moment, etc.)mix
途中 točuu on the wayjlpt4
用途 jouto use, usefulness, utility, service, purposemix
学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku točuu ni uči ni jotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix
junior, emptiness, vanity, futility, uselessness, ephemeral thing, gang, set, party, people
徒
Readings:
to, itazura, ada, kači
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17740
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
キリスト教徒 kirisutokjouto Christiansmix
女生徒 džoseito female studentgakkou
男生徒 danseito male studentgakkou
生徒 seito pupilgakkou, jlpt5, shigoto
教師は生徒を殴って、問題になっている。 kjouši ha seito wo nagutte,mondai ni natteiru. Učitel udeřil žáka a je z toho problém.mix
鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotačikarasonnaniujamawarerunoka anglicky
courtyard, garden, yard
庭
Readings:
tei, niwa, ba
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17517
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
中庭 nakaniwa courtyard, quadrangle, middle courtmix
niwa gardenjlpt5, uchi
庭園 teien garden, parkmix
庭師 niwaši gardenermix
家庭 katei householdjlpt3, jlpt5
日本庭園 nihonteien Japanese-style garden, traditional Japanese landscape gardenmix
校庭 koutei schoolyard, campusmix
庭球 teikjuu tennismix
子供は庭で服を汚した。 kodomo ha niwa de fuku wo jogošita. Dítě si zašpinilo oblečení na zahradě.fuku
traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.
通
Readings:
cuu, cu, too.ru, too.ri, -too.ri, -doo.ri, too.su, too.ši, -doo.ši, kajo.u, ton, douši, doori, miči
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17484
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
文通 buncuu korespondenceleda1
文通する buncuusuru dopisovat sileda1, suru, verb
元通り motodoori tak, jak to bylo původněleda1
通行止め cuukoudome uzavřená cesta, dopravní uzavírkaleda1, ryokou
疎通 socuu (1)(mutual) understanding, communication, (2)removal of blockage (esp. medical), drainage suru
共通 kjoucuu (1)commonness, community, (n-suf) (2)-wide jlpt3, suru
融通 juuzuu (1)lending (money), finance, (2)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation; (3)lending (money), finance, (4)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation suru
通話 cuuwa (1)telephone call, talking, calling, (ctr) (2)counter for telephone calls suru
国際通話 kokusaicuuwa (comp) international callmix
通路側の席 cuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
通年 cuunen all year, year roundtoki
貯金通帳 čokincuučou bank book, passbookmix
共通分母 kjoucuubunbo common denominatormath
共通語 kjoucuugo common term, common language, lingua franca, standard languagebunpou
通勤 cuukin commutingjlpt3, shigoto
通院 cuuin commuting to hospitalmix
交通の便 koucuunoben convenience for transportation, convenience of access (by road or rail)mix
通貨 cuuka currencymise
通関 cuukan customs clearancesuru
通訳 cuujaku interpretation (i.e. oral translation)jlpt3, suru
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
通信販売 cuušinhanbai mail ordermix
普通 fucuu normally, usuallyjlpt3, jlpt4
通知 cuuči notice, notification, report, postingsuru
開通 kaicuu opening, open, taking effect, becoming activesuru
通過 cuuka passage through, transit, passingsuru
通路 cuuro passage, pathway, roadway, avenue, aislemix
通学 cuugaku school commutinggakkou, ryokou
通り toori street, wayjlpt4, ryokou
通勤時間 cuukindžikan time spent in commutingryokou, shigoto
通う kajou to commutegodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, ryokou, verb, vintrans
通勤する cuukinsuru to commuteshigoto, suru, verb
通す toosu to let pass, to overlook, to continue, to keep, to make way for, to persist ingodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
通る tooru to pass, to go alongjlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
通じる cuudžiru to run to, to lead to, to communicate, to understand, to be well-informedichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交通 koucuu trafficjlpt4
通過駅 cuukaeki train-doesn't-stop stationryokou
交通機関 koucuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
風通し kazetooši ventilationuchi
兎を食べることはチェコでは普通です。 usagi wo taberu koto ha čeko deha fucuu desu. Jíst králíka je v ČR běžné.ryouri
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainiči ičidžikan kakete cuukin šiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
彼が時間通りに来る可能性はあまりない。 kare ga džikan toori ni kuru kanousei ha amari nai. Není moc pravděpodobné, že by přišel včas.mix
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoucuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
shame, dishonor
恥
Readings:
či, ha.džiru, hadži, ha.džirau, ha.zukašii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17233
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
恥ずかしがっている hazukašigatteiru abashedadj, emo
恥な hadžina embarrassedadj, emo
生き恥 ikihadži living in disgracemix
hadži shame, embarrassmentmix
死に恥 šinihadži shameful deathmix
恥ずかしい hazukašii shameful, be ashamedadj, emo, jlpt4
無恥 muči shamelessmix
恥じる hadžiru to feel ashamedichidan, verb, vintrans
ヨーロッパ人にはちょっと恥ずかしいですが、水着を着てはいけません。 jo-roppa džin ni ha čotto hazukašii desuga,mizugi wo kite ha ikemasen. Evropani by se mohli trochu stydět, protože se tam nesmí nosit plavky.onsen
恥を掻く。 hadži wo kaku. Trpět ponížením. Být zahanben.mix
恥ずかしがらないで。 hazukaši garanaide. Nestyď se.mix
price, cost, value
値
Readings:
či, ne, atai, dži
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant: 值 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17229
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
安値 jasune nízká cenaleda1
食品の値上がり šokuhin no neagari růst cen potravinmix
数値 suuči (1)numerical value, numerics, (2)reading (on a meter, etc.) mix
絶対値 zettaiči absolute valuemath
絶対値エー zettaičie- absolute value of Amath
近似値 kindžiči approximate, approximationmix
血糖値 kettouči blood sugar levelmix
境界値問題 kjoukaičimondai boundary value problemmath
最大値 saidaiči global maximum, greatest valuemath
初期値問題 šokiči mondai initial value problemmath
初期値 šokiči initial value, initializing value, IVmix
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
数値誤差 suučigosa numerical errormath
値上がり neagari price advance, increase in valuejlpt3
値下がり nesagari price decline, a fall in pricemix
値段 nedan price, costmix
値する ataisuru to be worth, to deserve, to meritsuru
atai valuemath
価値 kači value, worth, meritmix
価値観 kačikan valuesmix
石油が値上がりする。 sekiju ga neagari suru. Cena ropy roste.mix
sash, belt, obi, zone, region
帯
Readings:
tai, o.biru, obi, tate
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16979
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
熱帯魚 nettaigjo tropická rybadoubutsu, leda1
obi (1)obi (kimono sash), (2)paper wrapper on books, CDs, etc.; band (e.g. conduction, valence), belt (e.g. Van-Allen, asteroid, etc.) fuku
帯びる obiru (1)to wear (sword, decoration, etc.), to carry, (2)to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission), to take on, (3)to have a trace of, to be tinged with ichidan, verb, vtrans
帯域 taiiki (1)zone, band, belt, (2)(abbr) bandwidth mix
帯域幅 taiikihaba bandwidthdenki
デルタ地帯 derutačitai deltashizen
靱帯 džintai ligamenthito
携帯電話 keitaidenwa mobile phonedenki
携帯 keitai mobile telephone/cell phonedenki, jlpt3
帯祭 obimacuri Obi sash festivalkami
一帯 ittai region, zone, whole placemix
熱帯 nettai tropicsmix
これは買いたい携帯です。 kore ha kaitai keitai desu. To je mobil, který si chci koupit.denki
携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix
携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hošii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix
帯を結ぶ。 obi wo musubu. Uvázat obi.fuku
侍は刀を腰に帯びて出かけた samuraihakatanawokošiniobitedekaketa anglicky
bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong
悪
Readings:
aku, o, waru.i, waru-, a.ši, niku.i, -niku.i, aa, izukuni, izukunzo, niku.mu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12333
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
悪化 akka zhoršeníleda1
趣味が悪い šumi ga warui špatný vkus, ne dle mého vkusumix
善悪不二 zen'akufudži (Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix
小悪魔 koakuma (col) rogue, devil, impmix
悪口 waruguči abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouthsuru
気持ち悪い kimočiwarui bad feeling, feeling bad, disagreeable, unpleasant, revolting, gross, disgustingmix
悪者 warumono bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrelmix
悪影響 akueikjou bad influence, negative influencemix
悪天 akuten bad weathertenki
悪い warui bad, inferioradj, jlpt5
悪魔的な akumatekina demonicadj
悪魔 akuma devil, demon, fiend, Satan, evil spiritkami
嫌悪 ken'o disgust, hate, repugnancesuru
意地悪 idžiwaru malicious, ill-tempered, unkindjlpt3, mix
悪夢 akumu nightmare, bad dreammix
仲が悪い nakagawarui on bad terms, at loggerheadsmix
悪戯 itazura tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischiefjlpt3
最悪 saiaku the worstmix
醜悪 šuuaku ugliness, meanness, offensivenessmix
格好の悪い kakkounowarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
格好悪い kakkouwarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
頭が悪い atamagawarui weak-headedadj
邪悪 džaaku wicked, evilmix
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinčan ga omoimašita ga,obaačan ni čikadzukimašita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
地球の環境が悪化している。 čikjuu no kankjou ga akka šiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
タバコの煙は体に悪いです。 tabako no kemuri ha karada ni warui desu. Cigaretový kouř je pro tělo špatný.mix
性格が悪いです。 seikaku ga warui desu. Má špatnou povahu.mix
売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baišun'jado kara detekita tokoro wo juudžin ni mirarete bacu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka
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