brcalnik

Date and time of registration: 2014-06-26 21:13:46
Number of learnt characters: 1023
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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six
六
Readings:
roku, riku, mu, mu.tsu, mut.tsu, mui, ku, mutsu, rot, rotsu
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals:
Z variant: 六 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 20283
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
roku (num) sixjlpt5
六分 roppun 6 minutestoki
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
六つ muttsu sixjlpt5
六日 muika six days, sixth (day of month)jlpt5, toki
六万円もしたよ。 rokuman'en mo shitayo. Stálo to celých 60 000 jenů.mix
compare, race, ratio, Philippines
比
Readings:
hi, kura.beru, i, pit
Main radical: 比 (81) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18534
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
比較的 hikakuteki comparative, relativemix
比較 hikaku comparisonsuru
恵比須 ebisu Ebisu, god of fishermankami
恵比寿 ebisu Ebisu, god of fishermankami
比喩的 hiyuteki figurativemix
比類 hirui parallel, equal, matchmix
比例 hirei proportionsuru
比肩 hiken rank equal with, compare favourably with, compare favorably withsuru
比喩 hiyu simile, metaphormix
比べる kuraberu to compareichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
倭比売命 yamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
水と油の違いを比べる mizutoaburanochigaiwokuraberu anglicky
チェコに比べて日本は物価が高い chekonikurabetenihonhabukkagatakai anglicky
anti-
反
Readings:
han, hon, tan, ho, so.ru, so.rasu, kae.su, kae.ru, -kae.ru, sori, ta
Main radical: 又 (29) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18495
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
反省する hanseisuru zpytování svědomí, reflexemix
反映 han'ei (1)influence, (vs) (2)to apply, to implement, (n) (3)reflection suru
反発 hanpatsu (1)to repel/to oppose/to revolt/to react sharply (against)/(n) (2)opposition/rebellion/resistance/backlash/ (3)rally/recovery (e.g. in stock prices)/rebound/(vs) (4)to rally/to recover/to rebound/( leda1, suru
反対語 hantaigo (ling) antonymbunpou
反感 hankan antipathy/revolt/animosity/(P)leda1
反撃 hangeki counterattack, counteroffensive, counterblowsuru
反問 hanmon cross-examination/retort/asking in returnleda1, suru
反抗的な hankoutekina defiantadj, emo
反対意見 hantaiiken dissenting opinion, opposition viewpoint, contra (view)mix
反響 hankyou echo, reverberation, repercussion, reaction, influencesuru
反則 hansoku foul play (sport), transgression, default, balk, irregularitysuru
反面 hanmen on the other hand/(P)leda1
反対側 hantaigawa opposite sideleda1
反対 hantai opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, contrast, objection, dissension, reverse, opposite, vice versajlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru
反抗 hankou opposition/resistance/insubordination/defiance/hostility/rebellion/(P)leda1, suru
反応 hannou reaction, response; reaction, responsesuru
反動 handou reaction/recoil/kick/backlash/(P)leda1
反省 hansei reflection/reconsideration/introspection/meditation/contemplation/(P)jlpt3, leda1, suru
反射な hanshana reflectiveadj
反復 hanpuku repetition/iteration/recursion/recurrence/recapitulation/(P)leda1, suru
反り身 sorimi strutting/sticking out the chestleda1
反らす sorasu to bend/to warp/to curvegodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
反る soru (1)to bend (backward)/(P) godan, leda1, verb, vintrans
違反 ihan violation (of law), transgression, infringement, breachsuru
プラスの反対はマイナスだ。 purasu no hantai ha mainasu da. Opak plusu je mínus.mix
彼の意見には反対だ。 kano iken ni ha hantai da. Jsem proti jeho názoru.mix
day, sun, Japan, counter for days
日
Readings:
nichi, jitsu, hi, -bi, -ka, a, aki, iru, ku, kusa, kou, su, tachi, ni, nit, nitsu, he
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 18044
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お日様 ohisama sluníčko (dětská řeč)mix
祝日 shukujitsu státní svátek, den volnamix
日常 nichijou každodenní, obyčejný, obvyklýmix
日本中 nihonjuu po (celém) Japonskuleda1, ryokou
日中 nicchuu den, během dneleda1, toki
月日 tsukihi čas, měsíce a dnyleda1, toki
今日 konnichi dnešní den, v dnešní doběleda1, toki
休日 kyuujitsu volno, volný denleda1, toki
母の日 hahanohi Den matekleda1, namae
父の日 chichinohi Den otcůleda1, namae
日食 nisshoku zatmění Slunceleda1, shizen
平日 heijitsu pracovní denjlpt3, leda1, shigoto, toki
夕日 yuuhi noci a dnyleda1, toki
明くる日 akuruhi následující denleda1, toki
明日 asu zítraleda1, toki
明日 myounichi zítraleda1, toki
週休二日 shuukyuufutsuka dva volné dny v týdnuleda1
朝日 asahi ranní slunceleda1, shizen
日課表 nikkahyou rozvrh hodinleda1
日焼けする hiyakesuru spálit se od sluníčka, opálit sebyouki
誕生日会 tanjoubikai narozeninová párty, narozeninová oslavamix
近日中 kinjitsuchuu v dohledné době, zanedlouhomix
日の丸 hinomaru (1)outline of the sun (esp. represented as a red circle)/ (2)(abbr) the Japanese flag/(P) leda1
日焼け hiyake (1)sunburn, (2)suntan byouki
日銀 nichigin (abbr) Bank of Japan, BOJ, BoJmix
緑の日 midorinohi (n) Greenery Day (national holiday; May 4)namae, toki
終日 shuujitsu all day/for a whole day/(P)leda1
来日 rainichi arrival in Japan, coming to Japan, visit to Japanmix
秋分の日 shuubunnohi autumn equinox holiday (Sep 23 or 24), fall equinox holiday, autumnal equinoxtoki
生年月日 seinengappi birth datejlpt3, mix
誕生日 tanjoubi birthdayjlpt5, leda1
営業日 eigyoubi business dayshigoto
子供の日 kodomonohi Children's Day (national holiday; May 5th)namae, toki
文化の日 bunkanohi Culture Day Holiday (Nov 3)namae
日課 nikka daily lesson/daily work/daily routine/(P)leda1
男子高校生の日常 danshikoukousei no nichijou Daily Lives of High School Boysmix
日付 hiduke dateleda1, toki
年月日 nengappi datetoki
hi dayjlpt4, toki
~日 ~nichi day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 myougonichi day after tomorrowjlpt3
白日夢 hakujitsumu daydreammix
配達日 baitatsubi delivery daymix
日記 nikki diaryjlpt4, leda1
絵日記 enikki diary with illustrationsmix
八日 youka eight days, the eighth (day of the month)jlpt5, toki
出勤日 shukkinbi employee's work daymix
毎日 mainichi every dayjlpt5, leda1, toki
連日 renjitsu every day, prolongedmix
一日 tsuitachi first day of monthjlpt5, toki
五日 itsuka five days, the fifth day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
四日 yokka fourth day of the month, four daysjlpt5, toki
金曜日 kin'youbi Fridayjlpt5, toki
二日酔い futsukayoi hangoversuru
日本史 nihonshi history of Japanmix
記念日 kinenbi holiday, anniversary, memorial daymix
日本 nihon Japannamae
日本 nippon Japannamae
日独 nichidoku Japan and Germany, Japanese-Germanmix
日本放送協会 nipponhousoukyoukai Japan national broadcasting company, NHK; Japan national broadcasting company, NHKmix
日本語 nihongo japanesemix
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
日本の丸 nihonnomaru Japanese flagmix
日本食 nihonshoku Japanese food, Japanese mealryouri
日本画 nihonga Japanese paintingmix
日本人 nihonjin Japanese personmix
日本式 nihonshiki Japanese stylemix
日本刀 nihontou japanese swordsensou
日本庭園 nihonteien Japanese-style garden, traditional Japanese landscape gardenmix
親日家 shinnichika Japanophilemix
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nouryoku shiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nouryoku shiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nouryoku shiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
日誌 nisshi journal, logmix
最終日 saishuubi last day, final daymix
日本製 nihonsei made in Japanmix
月曜日 getsuyoubi Mondayjlpt5, leda1, toki
祭日 saijitsu national holiday, festival daykami
三日月 mikaduki new moon, crescent moonleda1, shizen
元日 ganjitsu; gannichi New Year's Day; New Year's Daymix
大晦日 oomisoka New Year's Eve, December 31stnamae
翌日 yokujitsu next day/(P)jlpt3
九日 kokonoka nine days, the ninth day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenshindenwakabushikigaisha Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
近日発売 kinjitsuhatsubai on sale soon, coming soonmix
授業参観日 jugyousankanbi parents school visiting daygakkou
給料日 kyuuryoubi paydaymix
寧日 neijitsu peaceful daymix
加工年月日 kakou nengappi processed datemix
縁日 ennichi Ritual dayskami
日本酒 nihonshu sake/Japanese rice wine/(P)ryouri
土曜日 doyoubi Saturdayjlpt5, toki
予定日 yoteibi scheduled date, expected datemix
二日 futsuka second day of the month, two daysjlpt5, toki
七日 nanoka seven days, the seventh day of the monthjlpt5, toki
六日 muika six days, sixth (day of month)jlpt5, toki
滞日 tainichi staying in Japansuru
向日葵 himawari sun flowershokubutsu
日光浴 nikkouyoku sunbathingsuru
inside, within, between, among, house, home
内
Readings:
nai, dai, uchi, ito, tada, chi, nochi
Main radical: 冂 (13) Radicals:
Traditional: 內 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18018
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
内祝い uchiiwai (1)gifts for close relatives or friends/ (2)private or family celebration leda1
内裏 dairi (1)imperial palace, (2)(abbr) festival dolls representing the emperor and the empress mix
案内 annai (1)information/guidance/leading/(vs) (2)to guide/to show (around)/to conduct/(P) leda1
内股 uchimata (1)inner thigh, (n,vs) (2)(walking) pigeon-toed, one's toes turned inward, (3)uchimata (judo), throwing an opponent by putting one's leg between their legs; (4)inner thigh mix
uchi (1)inside/within/ (2)while/ (3)among/amongst/between/(pn,adj-no) (4)we (referring to one's in-group, i.e. company, etc.)/our/ (5)my spouse/(n) (6)(arch) imperial palace grounds/ (7)(arch) emperor/( adj, jlpt4, leda1
内科 naika (1)internal medicine, i.e. treatment by medical procedures rather than surgical procedures, (2)department of internal medicine (hospital, etc.) byouki
内緒 naisho (1)secrecy, confidentiality, privacy, secret, (2)one's circumstances (esp. fiscal) mix
内気(な) uchiki(na) bashfulness/shyness/reserve/timidity/(P)adj, leda1
内容 naiyou contents, subjectjlpt3, leda1, mix
国内 kokunai domestic, internalmix
案内書 annaisho guidebook, guidemix
内湯 uchiyu indoor bath using water from a hot-springmix
室内 shitsunai indoor/inside the room/(P)adj, leda1
内諾 naidaku informal consent, private consentsuru
案内所 annaijo information deskmix
車内 shanai inside a carriagemix
館内 kannai inside buildingmix
域内 ikinai inside the areamix
体内 tainai inside the body/(P)adj, leda1
内側 uchigawa inside/interior/inner part/(P)adj, leda1
州内 shuunai intrastatemix
内気な uchikina introvertadj, emo
都内 tonai metropolitan area/(P)leda1
構内 kounai premises, grounds, campus, in-housemix
内容量 naiyouryou quantitymix
内聞 naibun secret, private (information)mix
内玄関 uchigenkan side entrancemix
案内する annaisuru to guidejlpt4, suru, verb
家内 kanai wife (my)jlpt5, kazoku
以内 inai withinjlpt4
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,uchiyu ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
heavens, sky, imperial
天
Readings:
ten, amatsu, ame, ama-, aki, amo, ta, takashi, te, nama
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 17719
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
晴天の霹靂 seitennohekireki blesk z čistého nebeleda1
ten nebe, oblohaleda1, shizen
天国 tengoku rájkami, leda1
天ぷら tenpura tenpuraleda1, namae, ryouri
先天性心疾患 sentensei shinshikkan vrozená srdeční vadabyouki
天神 tenjin (1)heavenly god/heavenly gods/ (2)spirit of Sugawara no Michizane/ (3)Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit)/ (4)(col) pit of a dried plum/dried plum/ (5)(abbr) tenjin hairstyle/ (6)prosti leda1
天然 tennen (1)nature, spontaneity, (2)(abbr) natural airhead mix
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenshoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
天岩戸 amanoiwato Ama no Iwato, cave of the sun goddesskami
天照大神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
天照大御神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
天照 amaterasu Amaterasu, goddess of the sunkami
天津甕星 amatsumikaboshi Amatsu Mikaboshi, kami of all evil and starskami
天児屋根命 amenokoyane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天児屋命 amenokoyane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天沼矛 amenonuhoko Ame no Nuhoko, heavenly jewelled spearkami
天宇受売命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
天鈿女命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
天使 tenshi angelkami, leda1
天使的な tenshitekina angelicadj
仰天 gyouten astonishmentemo
驚天動地 kyoutendouchi astounding, startling, world-shaking, amazing, earth-shatteringmix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
天文学 tenmongaku astronomymix
悪天 akuten bad weathertenki
弁天 benten Benten, goddess of artkami
弁才天 benzaiten Benzaiten, goddess of artkami
弁財天 benzaiten Benzaiten, goddess of artkami
毘沙門天 bishamonten Bishamonten, god of fortunate warriorskami, sensou
天井 tenjou ceilinguchi
天竺牡丹 tenjikubotan dahliashokubutsu
大黒天 daikokuten Daikokuten, god of wealth (harvest, kitchen)kami
晴天 seiten fine weathertenki
いい天気 iitenki fine weather, fair weathertenki
天才 tensai geniusleda1
天命 tenmei God's will, karma, destiny, Heaven's decree, one's lifemix
天皇 tennou heavenly emperorkami
天女 tennyo heavenly nymph, celestial maidenmix
先天性 sentensei hereditarymix
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
天覧 tenran imperial inspectionmix
吉祥天 kichijouten Kichijouten, goddess of happiness, fertility, and beautykami
天の川 amanogawa Milky Wayleda1, namae
天災 tensai natural calamity, disastertenki
天然ガス tennengasu natural gaskagaku
露天風呂 rotenburo open air bath/rotemburomix
野天風呂 notenburo open-air bathmix
楽天主義 rakutenshugi optimismmix
雨天 uten rainy weathermix
高天原 takamagahara Takamagahara, High Plain of Heavenkami
天狗 tengu Tengu, heavenly dogskami
天神 tenjin Tenjin, god of scholarshipkami
天麩羅 tenpura tenpuraryouri
天王星 tennousei Uranus (planet)mix
天候 tenkou weathermix
天気予報 tenkiyohou weather forecastjlpt4, tenki
天気図 tenkizu weather mapleda1
天気 tenki weather, the elementsjlpt5, leda1, tenki
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,uchiyu ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
天気予報が当たる。 tenkiyohou ga ataru. Předpověď počasí vychází.mix
天気はどうですか。 tenki ha dou desuka. How is the weather? tenki
よい天気です。 yoitenkidesu. The weather is nice. tenki
in, inside, middle, mean, center
中
Readings:
chuu, naka, uchi, ata.ru, ataru, kanae
Main radical: 丨 (2) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 17254
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
日本中 nihonjuu po (celém) Japonskuleda1, ryokou
真中 mannaka uprostřed, prostředekleda1
日中 nicchuu den, během dneleda1, toki
中央 chuuou středleda1
中身のない nakaminonai bezobsažnýadj, leda1
中耳炎 chuujien zánět středního uchabyouki, leda1
町中 machinaka centrální část městaleda1
中古車 chuukosha ojeté auto, auto z druhé rukyleda1
世の中 yononaka svět, život, běh světaleda1
中止 chuushi přerušení, zastaveníleda1
熱中 necchuu nadšení, horlivost, zápaljlpt3, suru, verb
近日中 kinjitsuchuu v dohledné době, zanedlouhomix
中性 chuusei (1)neutrality (incl. chemical, electrical, etc.), indifference, (2)sexlessness, androgyny, androgyne, neuter, (3)(ling) neuter gender mix
中毒 chuudoku (1)poisoning, (n-suf) (2)addiction byouki, suru
忙中 bouchuu (in the midst of) busynessmix
集中力 shuuchuuryoku (powers of) concentration, ability to concentratemix
中括弧 chuukakko { }math
中括弧エー割るビー中括弧閉じる chuukakkoe-warubi-chuukakkotojiru { A ÷ B }math
箱の中の猫 hakononakanoneko a cat in a boxbaka
術中 jucchuu a trickmix
中頃 nakagoro about the middlemix
アル中 aruchuu alcoholismbyouki
年中行事 nenjuugyouji annual functions or eventsmix
葦原中国 ashiharanonakatsukuni Ashihara no Nakatsukuni, world between heaven and hellkami
仕事中 shigotochuu at work, in the midst of work, workingmix
背中 senaka backhito, jlpt4
熱中する necchuu suru be addicted to (a hobby)jlpt3
使用中 shiyouchuu busy, in the middle (of)mix
中心 chuushin center, corejlpt3, leda1
中枢 chuusuu centre, center, pivot, mainstay, nucleus, backbone, central figure, pillar, key manmix
卒中 socchuu cerebral stroke, apoplexymix
中国 chuugoku chinanamae
中華料理 chuukaryouri chinese dishryouri
中国人 chuugokujin chinese personmix
中華料理店 chuukaryouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri
連中 renjuu; renchuu colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite); colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite)mix
中々 nakanaka considerablyjlpt4
中身 nakami contents, interior, substancejlpt3, leda1
中庭 nakaniwa courtyard, quadrangle, middle courtmix
背中を丸める senaka wo marumeru curl upmix
夢中 muchuu daze, ecstasy, deliriummix
夢中な muchuuna daze/(in a) trance/ecstasy/delirium/engrossment/within a (deep) dream/(P)adj, jlpt3
真夜中 mayonaka dead of night, midnightjlpt3, toki
真夜中に mayonakani dead of night/midnight/(P)leda1
獄中 gokuchuu during imprisonment, while in jail (gaol)mix
夜中 yonaka during the night, at night; (arch) all night, the whole night; midnight, dead of nightmix
無我夢中になった mugamuchuuninatta ecstaticadj, emo
懐中電灯 kaichuudentou flashlightdenki
食中毒 shokuchuudoku food poisoningbyouki, ryouri
~中 ~chuu in (the middle of), within, during, whilejlpt5
交際中 kousaichuu in a relationshipmix
準備中 junbichuu in preparation, (shop) not yet open for businessmix
市中 shichuu in the citymix
取り込み中 torikomichuu in the middle of something, busymix
午前中 gozenchuu in the morningtoki
naka inside, middle, amongjlpt5
中出し nakadashi intravaginal (anal, etc.) ejaculationai, suru
中学校 chuugakkou junior high schoolgakkou, jlpt4, leda1
中卒 chuusotsu junior high school or middle school graduatemix
中学生 chuugakusei junior high school studentgakkou
排中律 haichuuritsu law of excluded middlemath
中退 chuutai leaving school during a termgakkou
女中 jochuu maidshigoto
中央駅 chuuoueki main stationmix
中位の chuuguraino mediumadj
中長期 chuuchouki mid-range, mid-termmix
中世 chuusei Middle Ages, mediaeval timestoki
中耳 chuuji middle earhito
中東 chuutou Middle Eastmix
中指 nakayubi middle fingerhito
中年 chuunen middle-age, middle age, midlife, one's middle yearsmix
中つ国 nakatsu kuni Middle-earthnamae
真ん中 mannaka middle, centrejlpt4
中村 nakamura Nakamuranamae
中立 chuuritsu neutralitymix
中和 chuuwa neutralize, neutralise, counteractsuru
中性子 chuuseishi neutronkagaku
出張中 shucchouchuu on a business tripshigoto
途中 tochuu on the wayjlpt4
営業中 eigyouchuu open (e.g. store)mise
故障中 koshouchuu out-of-ordermix
中州 nakasu sandbank (in a river), sandbarmix
脳卒中 nousocchuu stroke, cerebral haemorrhage, cerebral hemorrhagebyouki
田中 tanaka Tanakanamae
一日中 ichinichijuu throughout the daytoki
テレビを一日中見ないほうがいいです。 terebi wo ichinichijuu minai hougaii desu. Neměl bys koukat celý den na televizi.mix
鈴木さんは田中さんに本を貸してあげました。 suzuki san ha tanaka san ni hon wo kashite agemashita. Pan Suzuki půjčil panu Tanakovi knihu.mix
私は田中さんに大阪城へ連れて行ってもらいました。 watashi ha tanaka san ni oosaka jou he tsureteitte moraimashita. Pan Tanaka mě vzal na Ósacký hrad.mix
中国へ行ったことがありません。 chuugoku he itta koto ga arimasen. V Číně jsem nikdy nebyl.mix
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,uchiyu ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
田中さんは三つのコーヒーを飲みましたから、トイレに行きます。 tanaka san ha mittsu no ko-hi- wo nomimashita kara,toire ni ikimasu. Pan Tanaka jde na WC, protože vypil tři kávy.baka
そのニュースは日本中に広まった。 sono nyu-su ha nihonjuu ni hiromatta. Ta zpráva se rozšířila po celém Japonsku.mix
学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku tochuu ni uchi ni yotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix
森の中は危ないよ。」 mori no naka ha abunai yo.」 V lese není bezpečno.akazukinchan
走りながら、兎は心の中でこう思いました。 hashiri nagara,usagi ha kokoro no naka de kou omoimashita. Když běžel, v duchu si myslel tohle.usagitokame
アリババは恐る恐る原穴の中に入っていきました。 aribaba ha osoru osoru haraana no naka ni haitte ikimashita. Alibaba bojácně vstoupil do jeskyně.mix
田中さんは学校時代の友人です。 tanaka san ha gakkou jidai no yuujin desu. Pan Tanaka je můj přítel ze střední.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 jikken no shippai de,keikaku ha chuushi ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
授業中に隣の人とおしゃべりしていて、先生に怒られた。 jugyouchuu ni tonari no hito to oshaberi shiteite,sensei ni ikara reta. Během vyučování jsem si povídal se sousedem a učitel se na mě naštval.mix
夜中に騒がれて迷惑する。 yonaka ni sawagarete meiwaku suru. Hlučet v noci a tím otravovat.mix
plump, thick, big around
太
Readings:
tai, ta, futo.i, futo.ru, oo, taka, hiro
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16960
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
丸太 maruta kláda, kmenleda1
太古 taiko starověk, pravěkleda1, toki
眩しい太陽 mabushii taiyou zářivé sluncemix
皇太子 koutaishi crown princemix
太鼓 taiko drumongaku
太い futoi fat, thickadj, jlpt5
太刀 tachi long swordsensou
太陰暦 taiinreki lunar calendarmix
太平洋 taiheiyou Pacific Oceanmix
太陽系 taiyoukei solar systemshizen
太陽 taiyou sunjlpt3, leda1, shizen
太もも futomomo thighhito
太る futoru to grow fatgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
明太子 mentaiko walleye pollack roe (generally served salted and spiced with red pepper)ryouri
太陽が昇って、暖かくなりました。 taiyou ga nobotte,atatakaku narimashita. Vyšlo slunce a oteplilo se.tenki
太陽が昇る。 taiyou ga noboru. Slunce vychází.mix
太陽が沈む。 taiyou ga shizumu. Slunce zapadá.mix
cut, cutoff, be sharp
切
Readings:
setsu, sai, ki.ru, -ki.ru, ki.ri, -ki.ri, -gi.ri, ki.reru, -ki.reru, ki.re, -ki.re, -gi.re, kitsu, kiri, giri
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Z variant: 切 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16474
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
区切る kugiru rozdělovat, rozčleňovatgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
切羽詰る seppatsumaru být zahnán do úzkýchleda1
水切り mizukiri (1)drainer, strainer, colander, (2)cutwater, forefoot, flashing, throating, (3)(playing) ducks and drakes, stone skipping, skipping rocks, (4)snipping the stem of a cut flower without raising it o suru
歯切れ hagire (1)feel when biting, (2)manner of enunciation mix
踏み切り fumikiri (1)railway crossing/railroad crossing/train crossing/level crossing/ (2)starting line/scratch/ (3)determination/ (4)stepping over the edge of the ring (in sumo) leda1
切る kiru (1)to cut (usu. to cut through)/ (2)to sever (connections, ties)/ (3)to turn off (i.e. the light)/ (4)to terminate (i.e. a conversation)/to hang up (the phone)/to disconnect/ (5)to punch (a ticket)/t godan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
切れる kireru (1)to cut well/to be sharp/ (2)to break (off)/to snap/to wear out/ (3)to be injured/ (4)to burst/to collapse/ (5)to be disconnected/to be out of/to expire/to sever (connections) with/ (6)to be shrewd ichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vintrans
切っ掛け kikkake (uk) chance, start, cue, excuse, motive, impetus, occasionmix
一切 issai all/everything/without exception/the whole/entirely/absolutely/(P)leda1
割り切れる warikireru be divisibleichidan, math, verb
裏切り uragiri betrayalsensou
切れ目 kireme break/pause/gap/end/rift/interruption/cut/section/notch/incision/end (of a task)/(P)leda1
締め切り shimekiri closing, cut-off, end, deadline, Closed, No Entrancejlpt3
切実(な) setsujitsu(na) compelling/serious/severe/acute/earnest/pressing/urgent/(P)adj, leda1
切り傷 kirikizu cutbyouki
角切り kakugiri cut into cubesmix
親切な shinsetsuna good (kind)adj, emo, jlpt4, leda1
大切 taisetsu importantadj, jlpt5
大切(な) taisetsu(na) important/valuable/worthy of care/(P)adj, leda1
親切 shinsetsu kindnessemo, jlpt4
適切 tekisetsu pertinent, appropriate, adequate, relevancemix
切っ先 kissaki point of a swordsensou
郵便切手 yuubinkitte postage stampmix
踏切 fumikiri railway crossingryokou
切腹 seppuku ritual suicide, disembowelment, seppuku, harakirimix
切り捨てる kirisuteru round downichidan, math, verb, vtrans
切り上げる kiriageru round upichidan, math, verb, vtrans
切手 kitte stampjlpt5, leda1
切り株 kirikabu stump/stubbleleda1
切線 sessen tangent (in trigonometry)mix
薄切り usugiri thin slice, slicing thinmix
切符 kippu ticket/(P)jlpt5, leda1, ryokou
疲れ切る tsukarekiru to be exhausted, to be tired outgodan, verb
切らす kirasu to be out of, to run out of, to be short of, to be out of stockgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
千切れる chigireru to be torn off/to be torn to pieces/(P)ichidan, verb
裏切る uragiru to betraygodan, verb, vtrans
電話を切る denwawokiru to hang up the receiver (of a telephone)godan, verb
不親切 fushinsetsu unkindness, unfriendlinessmix
食べやすい大きさに切って下さい。 tabeyasui ookisa ni kitte kudasai. Rozkrájejte to na kousky, které se budou lehce jíst.ryouri
携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix
昔々、ある所に、優しくて親切な女の子がいました。 mukashimukashi,aru tokoro ni,yasashikute shinsetsu na onna no ko ga imashita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko žila byla hodná a milá dívka.akazukinchan
ベッドで寝ている狼のお腹をナイフで切りました。 beddo de neteiru ookami no onaka wo naifu de kirimashita. Vlkovi, který ležel v posteli rozřízl břicho nožem.akazukinchan
バッテリーが切れた。 batteri- ga kireta. Vybila se mi baterie.mix
water
水
Readings:
sui, mizu, mizu-, uzu, zumi, tsu, do, mi, misa, mitsu, mina, min
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16229
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
下水 gesui kanál, kanalizaceleda1
清水寺 kiyomizudera chrám Kijomizu (v Kjótu)leda1, namae
水分 suibun vláha, tekutina, vlhkost, šťávaleda1
水玉 mizutama kapka vodyleda1
水玉模様 mizutamamoyou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
水平 suihei horizontleda1
水切り mizukiri (1)drainer, strainer, colander, (2)cutwater, forefoot, flashing, throating, (3)(playing) ducks and drakes, stone skipping, skipping rocks, (4)snipping the stem of a cut flower without raising it o suru
水泡 suihou (1)foam, bubble, (2)nothing; (3)foam, bubble, (4)nothing mix
氷水 koorimizu (1)ice water/ (2)shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup) leda1
水準 suijun (1)level, standard, (2)water level mix
水族館 suizokukan aquariummix
水牛 suigyuu buffalodoubutsu
炭水化物 tansuikabutsu carbohydratekagaku
水仙 suisen daffodilshokubutsu
飲料水 inryousui drinking water/(P)leda1
汚水 osui filthy water, sewagemix
洪水 kouzui floodshizen
治水 chisui flood controlsuru
水平線 suiheisen horizon (related to sea or lakes)mix
放水 housui hose down, drainagesuru
水力 suiryoku hydraulic power, water powermix
水素 suiso hydrogenkagaku
水母 kurage jellyfishdoubutsu
湖水 kosui lakeleda1, shizen
水銀 suigin mercurymix
水星 suisei Mercury (planet)/(P)adj, leda1
鼻水 hanamizu nasal mucus, dripping nosebyouki
香水 kousui perfumeleda1
水溜り mizutamari poolshizen
純水 junsui pure watermix
雨水 amamizu rain waterleda1, shizen
貯水池 chosuichi reservoir/(P)leda1, shizen
水田 suiden rice fieldleda1, shizen
海水 kaisui sea waterleda1, shizen
炭酸水 tansansui sodaryouri
水源 suigen source of river, fountainheadmix
潜水艦 sensuikan submarinemix
水神 suijin Suijin, water godkami, leda1
水泳 suiei swimmingjlpt4, leda1, sport
水着 mizugi swimsuitfuku
水色 mizuiro turquoiseiro, leda1
生水 namamizu unboiled watermix
地下水 chikasui underground water/(P)shizen
mizu waterjlpt5, kagaku, ryouri, shizen
噴水 funsui water fountainmix
浄水器 jousuiki water purifierdenki
水軟化剤 mizunankazai water softenermix
水槽 suisou water tank, cistern, fish tankmix
水温 suion water temperaturemix
水車 suisha water wheelmix
水道 suidou water works, water supplyjlpt4, leda1
防水 bousui waterproofing, making watertightsuru
水域 suiiki waters, water areamix
水辺 mizube waterside, waterfront; waterside, waterfrontmix
水曜日 suiyoubi Wednesdayjlpt5, toki
水割 mizuwari whisky and waterryouri
日本には火山が沢山ありますから、土の下で水は温かくなっています。 nihon niha kazan ga takusan arimasu kara,tsuchi no shita de mizu ha atatakaku natteimasu. Protože se v Japonsku nachází mnoho sopek, voda pod zemí se zahřívá.onsen
日本人はこの水を浴びるために使います。 nihonjin ha kono mizu wo abiru tameni tsukaimasu. Japonci tuto vodu používají ke koupání.onsen
温かい水は「湯」と言います。 atatakai mizu ha 「 yu 」 to iimasu. Teplá voda se nazývá „ju“.onsen
ヨーロッパ人にはちょっと恥ずかしいですが、水着を着てはいけません。 yo-roppa jin ni ha chotto hazukashii desuga,mizugi wo kite ha ikemasen. Evropani by se mohli trochu stydět, protože se tam nesmí nosit plavky.onsen
温泉の水は体によくて、40度ぐらいです。 onsen no mizu ha karada ni yokute,40 do gurai desu. Onseny jsou dobré pro tělo a mají kolem 40 stupňů.onsen
この物質は水と混ざります。 kono busshitsu ha mizu to mazarimasu. Tato látka se mísí s vodou.mix
油と水を混ぜる事は出来ません。 abura to mizu wo mazeru koto ha dekimasen. Nemůžeš míchat vodu s olejem.kagaku
てんぷらを作るために、母は小麦粉と卵を水を混ぜました。 tenpura wo tsukuru tame ni,haha ha komugiko to tamago wo mizu wo mazemashita. Mamka smíchala pšeničnou mouku, vejce a vodu, aby uvařila tenpuru.ryouri
温泉の水が沸いている。 onsen no mizu ga waiteiru. Voda v horkém prameni vře.shizen
私は水を沸かして、肉と野菜を入れて、ラーメンを作ります。 watashi ha mizu wo wakashite,niku to yasai wo irete, ra-men wo tsukurimasu. Uvařím vodu, přidám maso a zeleninu a udělám rámen.ryouri
これを引くと、水が出ます。 kore wo hiku to,mizu ga demasu. Když za tohle zatáhneš, začne téct voda.mix
「冷たい水を飲んだから。」 「tsumetai mizu wo nonda kara .」 Protože jsem vypila studenou vodu.akazukinchan
「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ!」と狼が言いました。 「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakya!」 to ookami ga iimashita. Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
井戸の水を飲みたかったですが、お腹が重すぎたので、井戸に落ちてしまいました。 ido no mizu wo nomitakatta desu ga,onaka ga omo sugita node,ido ni ochite shimaimashita. Chtěl se napít vody ze studny, ale měl moc těžké břicho a do studny spadl.akazukinchan
他のグラスに水を移す。 hoka no gurasu ni mizu wo utsusu. Přelít vodu do jiné sklenice.mix
水と油の違いを比べる mizutoaburanochigaiwokuraberu anglicky
水は動物にとって欠かせることができない物だ mizuhadoubutsunitottekakaserukotogadekinaimonoda anglicky
雨で川の水が増えそうだ amedekawanomizugafuesouda anglicky
水が沸いている。 mizu ga waiteiru. Water is boiling.ryouri
humanity, virtue, benevolence, charity, man, kernel
仁
Readings:
jin, ni, nin, kimi, ku, sato, shinobu, ji, to, nori, hito, hitoshi, hiro, masa, masashi, yasu, yoshi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant: 忈 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16206
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
明仁 akihito Císař Akihitomix
equal, head, counter for small animals, roll of cloth
匹
Readings:
hitsu, hiki
Main radical: 匸 (23) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18724
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
匹敵する hittekisuru vyrovnat se (něčemu, někomu)leda1, verb
~匹 ~hiki counter for animals, fish, insectscounter, jlpt5
一匹狼 ippikiookami lone wolf, loner, self-reliant personmix
negative, non-, bad, ugly, clumsy
不
Readings:
fu, bu
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Z variant: 不 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18772
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
不毛の fumouno pustý, vyprahlýleda1
不注意な fuchuuina nedbalý, nepozornýjlpt3
不自由な fujiyuuna nepohodlný, neschopný, handicapovanýjlpt3
不自由な生活 fujiyuu na seikatsu život v chudobě (nepohodlí)mix
不断な fudan na stálý, konstatnímix
不味い mazui (1)(uk) unappetising, unappetizing, unpleasant (taste, appearance, situation), (2)unskillful, unskilful, bungling, clumsy, (3)ugly, homely, plain, unattractive, (4)awkward, untimely, inopportune, adj
不備 fubi (1)defect, deficiency, imperfection, inadequacy, (n) (2)Yours in haste mix
不自由 fujiyuu (1)discomfort, inconvenience, (2)poverty, want, destitution, (3)disability, impairment (physical, mental, etc.) jlpt3
不死 fushi (1)immortality, eternal life, (2)undeath, undead mix
善悪不二 zen'akufuji (Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix
不合格 fugoukaku (examination) failure, rejection, disqualificationmix
不定詞 futeishi (ling) infinitivebunpou
不等式 futoushiki (math) (expression of) inequalitymath
不治の fuji no (sens) incurability; (sens) incurabilitybyouki
不参加 fusanka abstention, nonparticipationmix
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenshoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
不安 fuan anxietyjlpt3, mix
不良 furyou badness, inferiority, delinquency, failure, defect, blemishmix
不景気 fukeiki business recession, hard times, depression, gloom, sullenness, cheerlessnessmix
不注意 fuchuui carelessness, inattention, thoughtlessnessjlpt3
不機嫌な fukigenna crossadj, emo
不敵 futeki daring, fearless, intrepid, bold, toughmix
不利 furi disadvantage, handicap, unfavorable, unfavourable, drawbackmix
不等 futou disparity, inequalitymix
不満な fumanna dissatisfaction, displeasure, discontent, complaints, unhappiness, disgruntledemo, jlpt3
不満 fuman dissatisfied,discontentedemo, jlpt3
不用品 fuyouhin disused articlemix
不振 fushin dullness, depression, slump, stagnationmix
欲求不満 yokkyuufuman frustrationemo
不勉強 fubenkyou idleness, lack of application, lazy study habitsgakkou
不逮捕特権 futaihotokken immunity from arrest (i.e. of Diet members or foreign diplomats), diplomatic immunity, parliamentary immunity, legislative immunitymix
不完全 fukanzen imperfect, incomplete, faulty, defectivemix
不可能 fukanou impossiblejlpt3
不可能な fukanou na impossiblejlpt3
不燃 funen incombustibilitymix
不便 fuben inconvenientadj, jlpt4
不可欠 fukaketsu indispensable, essentialmix
不正 fusei injusticemix
不安定 fuantei instability, insecurity, crankinessmix
運動不足 undoubusoku insufficient exercisebyouki
不整脈 fuseimyaku irregular pulse, arrhythmiamix
不規則動詞 fukisokudoushi irregular verbbunpou
不足 fusoku lackjlpt3, mix
不思議 fushigi miracleleda1
不吉 fukitsu ominous, sinister, bad luck, ill omen, inauspiciousnessmix
不透明な futoumeina opaqueadj
不屈 fukutsu persistence, fortitude, indomitabilitymix
不機嫌 fukigen pout, displeasure, ill humor, ill humour, sullennessmix
不動産 fudousan real estatemix
不動産屋 fudousan'ya real estate agent, realtormix
不意 fui sudden, abrupt, unexpected, unforeseenmix
不幸 fukou unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, deathmix
不親切 fushinsetsu unkindness, unfriendlinessmix
不詳 fushou unknown, unidentified, unspecifiedmix
不運 fuun unlucky, misfortune, bad luck, fatemix
不思議な fushigina wonderfuladj, jlpt3, leda1
不安な fuan na worrisome, uneasyjlpt3
少年は体不自由な人に席を譲った。 shounen ha karada fujiyuu na hito ni seki wo yuzutta. Mladík uvolnil (přenechal) sedadlo handicapovanému člověku.mix
不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame koyoujousei hayokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
3時間も間があるので不便です。 3 jikan mo ma ga aru node fuben desu. Není to moc výhodné, protože tam je 3 hodiny mezera.mix
彼は体が不自由です。 kare ha karada ga fujiyuu desu. Je handicapován.mix
不合格になる。 fugoukaku ni naru. Neúspěšně se ucházet.mix
不用品の整理。 fuyouhin no seiri. Urovnání nepoužívaných věcí.mix
不良たちは彼を殴り倒して財布を奪った。 furyou tachiha kare wo naguri taoshite saifu wo ubatta. Delikventi ho sejmuli pěstí a ukradli peněženku.mix
beforehand, previous, myself, I
予
Readings:
yo, sha, arakaji.me
Main radical: 亅 (6) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19773
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
予想額 yosou gaku předpokládaná cena, hodnotamix
予備軍 yobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
均衡予算 kinkouyosan balanced budgetmix
予算削減 yosansakugen budget cutsuru
予算 yosan estimate/budgetadj, leda1, suru
到着予定時刻 touchakuyoteijikoku estimated time of arrival, ETAmix
予想 yosou expectation/anticipation/prediction/forecast/conjecture/(P)adj, jlpt3, leda1, suru, verb
予期 yoki expectation/assume will happen/forecast/(P)leda1, suru
予報 yohou forecast, predictionjlpt3, suru
予知 yochi foresight/foreknowledge/intimation/premonition/prediction/(P)leda1, suru
予選 yosen nomination, primary, preliminary contestsuru
予定 yotei plans/arrangement/schedule/program/programme/expectation/estimate/(P)jlpt4, leda1, suru
予言 yogen prediction/promise/prognostication/(P)adj, leda1, suru
予習 yoshuu preparation for a lessonjlpt4
予備 yobi preparation, preliminaries, reserve, sparemix
予感 yokan presentiment/premonition/(P)leda1, suru
予防 yobou prevention, precaution, protection againstjlpt3, suru
予行 yokou rehearsalleda1, suru
予約 yoyaku reservationjlpt4, ryokou
予定日 yoteibi scheduled date, expected datemix
天気予報 tenkiyohou weather forecastjlpt4, tenki
予約をしたのに、チケットが買えません。 yoyaku wo shita noni,chiketto ga kaemasen. Lístek jsem si nemohl koupit i přes to, že jsem provedl rezervaci.ryokou
レストランの予約がしてあります。 resutoran no yoyaku ga shite arimasu. Restaurace je zarezervována.ryouri
天気予報が当たる。 tenkiyohou ga ataru. Předpověď počasí vychází.mix
予算を減らす。 yosan wo herasu. Snížit rozpočet.mix
予定日はいつ? yoteibi haitsu ? scheduled date, expected dateai
friend
友
Readings:
yuu, tomo, u, do, yu
Main radical: 又 (29) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19751
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
老友 rou tomo důvěrný přítelmix
幼友達 osanatomodachi childhood friendleda1
親友 shin'yuu close friend/bosom (old, intimate) friend/buddy/crony/chum/(P)leda1
友人 yuujin friend/(P)jlpt3, jlpt3, leda1
友達 tomodachi friend/companion/(P)jlpt5, leda1
友好的 yuukouteki friendlyadj, emo
友軍 yuugun friendly troopssensou
友好 yuukou friendship/(P)leda1
友情 yuujou friendship/fellowship/camaraderie/(P)leda1
友達は木のように背が高いです。 tomodachi ha ki noyouni segatakai desu. Kamarád je vysoký jako strom.mix
時間がないのに、友達に手伝います。 jikan ga nai noni,tomodachi ni tetsudaimasu. Přestože nemám čas, kamarádovi pomůžu.mix
友達は僕に本を持ってきてほしいです。 tomodachi ha boku ni hon wo mottekite hoshii desu. Kamarád chce, abych mu přinesl knihu.mix
私は今週会社の友達に会わなければなりません。 watashi ha konshuu kaisha no tomodachi ni awanakereba narimasen. Tento týden se musím setkat s kamarádem z firmy.mix
私は友達にプレゼントをもらいます。 watashi ha tomodachi ni purezento wo moraimasu. Dostanu od kamaráda dárek.mix
友達は私にプレゼントをくれます。 tomodachi ha watashi ni purezento wo kuremasu. Kamarád mi dá dárek.mix
毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maishuu no hiruyasumi no mae ni,tomodachi to sannin de atte, nagai shukudai wo shimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
靴がありませんから、友達とあの新しい店に行かなければなりません。 kutsu ga arimasen kara, tomodachi to ano atarashii mise ni ikanakereba narimasen. Musím jít s kamarádem do toho nového obchodu, protože nemám žádné boty.mix
友達は激しい性格です。 tomodachi ha hageshii seikaku desu. Kamarád má agresivní povahu.emo
友情が深まる。 yuujou ga fukama ru. Přátelství se prohlubuje.mix
私は友情を深めた。 watashi ha yuujou wo fukameta. Prohloubil jsem přátelství.mix
友達は約束は破った。 tomodachi ha yakusoku ha yabutta. Kamarád porušil slib.mix
チェコ人が一番友達ときれいパブで飲む飲み物は何ですか? chekojin ga ichiban tomodachi to kirei pabu de nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
一昨日友達と飲んだビールはおいしかったです。 ototoi tomodachi to nonda bi-ru ha oishikatta desu. Pivo, které jsem předevčírem pil s kamarádem, bylo výborné.ryouri
時間があったら、友達と相撲を見に行きます。 jikan ga attara,tomodachi to sumou wo mi ni ikimasu. Pokud budu mít čas, půjdu se s kamarády podívat na sumo.mix
年上の友達です。 toshiue no tomodachi desu. To je můj starší kamarád.mix
田中さんは学校時代の友人です。 tanaka san ha gakkou jidai no yuujin desu. Pan Tanaka je můj přítel ze střední.mix
この荷物を一人で運んだんですか。いいえ、友達に手伝ってもらいました。 kono nimotsu wo hitori de hakondan desu ka.iie,tomodachi ni tetsudatte moraimashita. Ta zavazadla jste přenesl sám? Ne, kamarád mi pomohl.mix
10代の友達同士が徹夜でお喋りした。 10dai no tomodachidoushi ga tetsuya de oshaberi shita. Teenageři si povídali celou noc.mix
友達は引っ越しを手伝いました。 tomodachi ha hikkoshi wo tetsudaimashita. Kamarád pomohl se stěhováním.mix
友達に旅行のお土産を届けた。 tomodachi ni ryokou noo miyage wo todoke ta . Doručil jsem kamarádovi suvenýr z výletu.mix
友達はカラオケが大好きで、マイクを握ると離さない。 tomodachi ha karaoke ga daisuki de,maiku wo nigiru to hanasanai. Kamarád miluje karaoke, a když chytne mikrofon, už ho nepustí.mix
友達に背く tomodachinisomuku anglicky
売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baishun'yado kara detekita tokoro wo yuujin ni mirarete batsu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka
tree, wood
木
Readings:
boku, moku, ki, ko-, gu, mo, moto
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 19546
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
木立 kodachi les, háj, skupinka stromůleda1, shizen
雑木林 zoukibayashi houštinaleda1
鈴木 suzuki Suzukinamae
木馬 mokuba (1)wooden horse/rocking horse/ (2)vaulting horse/horse used in gymnastics/ (3)the horse (ancient torture device that one was forced to straddle with rocks hanging from the feet) leda1
木に縁って魚を求む kiniyotteuowomotomu (id) to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method, to ask for the impossible, to look for fish by climbing a tree (Mencius)baka
大木 taiboku big treeleda1, shizen
木炭 mokutan charcoalmix
栗の木 kurinoki chestnutshokubutsu
木綿 momen cottonjlpt4, shokubutsu
神木 shinboku divine treekami
丸木舟 marukibune dugout canoemix
植木鉢 uekibachi flowerpot
植木 ueki garden shrubs, trees, potted plantmix
木星 mokusei Jupiter (planet)/(P)leda1
木花之開耶姫 konohanasakuyahime Konohanasakuya hime, goddess of Mount Fujikami
木質化 mokushitsuka lignificationsuru
丸木 maruki logleda1, mix
丸木橋 marukibashi log bridgeleda1
材木 zaimoku lumberleda1
泰山木 taisanboku magnoliashokubutsu
草木 kusaki plants/vegetation/(P)leda1
土木 doboku public worksmix
木苺 kiichigo raspberryryouri, shokubutsu
並木 namiki row of treesleda1, shizen
苗木 naegi seedling, sapling, young treemix
木陰 kokage shadow of a treeleda1
木曜日 mokuyoubi Thursdayjlpt5
栃木県 tochigiken Tochigi prefecture (Kantou area)namae
木の枝 kinoeda tree branchleda1, shizen
木の葉 konoha tree leafleda1, shizen
ki tree, woodjlpt5, shokubutsu
クルミの木 kuruminoki walnutshokubutsu
木材 mokuzai woodleda1, shizen
木質繊維 mokushitsusen'i wood fiber, wood fibremix
木刀 bokutou wooden swordleda1, sensou
木食い虫 kikuimushi woodwormdoubutsu
木質 mokushitsu woody, ligneousmix
友達は木のように背が高いです。 tomodachi ha ki noyouni segatakai desu. Kamarád je vysoký jako strom.mix
来週の木曜日授業に来られますか? raishuu no mokuyoubi jugyou ni koraremasuka? Můžete přijít příští čtvrtek na vyučování?gakkou
鈴木さんは田中さんに本を貸してあげました。 suzuki san ha tanaka san ni hon wo kashite agemashita. Pan Suzuki půjčil panu Tanakovi knihu.mix
木村さんは私に地図を書いてくれました。 kimura san ha watashi ni chizu wo kaite kuremashita. Pan Kimura mi nakreslil mapu.mix
台風で木が倒れた。 taifuu de ki ga taoreta. Strom spadl kvůli tajfunu.mix
鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotachikarasonnaniuyamawarerunoka anglicky
木の茂った山 kinoshigettayama anglicky
猿も木から落ちる sarumokikaraochiru even monkeys fall from trees, anyone can make a mistake, pride comes before a fall, even Homer sometimes nodsichidan, verb
この間、鈴木さんに御馳走になりました。 kono aida,suzuki san ni gochisou ni narimashita. Suzuki-san treated me the other day.mix
fur, hair, feather, down
毛
Readings:
mou, ke, men, mo
Main radical: 毛 (82) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19539
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
不毛の fumouno pustý, vyprahlýleda1
毛皮 kegawa (1)fur, skin, pelt, (2)kanji mix
お毛々 okeke (sl) (vulg) pubic hairmix
睫毛 matsuge (uk) eyelasheshito, jlpt3
毛筆 mouhitsu (writing, painting) brushmix
毛布 moufu blanket/(P)leda1
毛虫 kemushi caterpillar(with hair)doubutsu
綿毛 watage down/fuzz/fluffleda1
眉毛 mayuge eyebrowhito, jlpt3
羽毛 umou feathers/plumage/down/(P)leda1
髪の毛 kaminoke hairhito, leda1
ke hair or furdoubutsu, hito, jlpt4, leda1
毛根 moukon hair roothito
毛髪移植 mouhatsuishoku hair transplantbyouki
無毛 mumou hairlessmix
毛糸 keito knitting woolleda1
毛穴 keana porehito
陰毛 inmou pubic hairmix
三毛猫 mikeneko three colored catdoubutsu, leda1
羊毛 youmou wool/(P)adj, leda1
direction, person, alternative
方
Readings:
hou, kata, -kata, -gata, kara, na, nata, fusa, masa, michi, mo, wa
Main radical: 方 (70) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19069
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後方の kouhouno zadníleda1
前方 zenpou vpředuleda1
考え方 kangaekata způsob myšleníleda1
作り方 tsukurikata způsob výroby, zpracování, zhotoveníleda1
hou způsobleda1
kata člověk, osoba (zdvořilý výraz)jlpt5, leda1
方角 hougaku směr, orientaceleda1
方言 hougen dialekt, nářečíbunpou, leda1
方法 houhou metoda, způsobjlpt3, leda1
方眼紙 houganshi grafický papír, milimetrový papírleda1
話し方 hanashikata způsob mluveníleda1
朝方 asagata k ránuleda1
味方 mikata spojenec, příznivecleda1
北方 hoppou sever, severní směrleda1
東北地方 touhokuchihou oblast Tóhokuleda1, namae
関東地方 kantouchihou oblast Kantóleda1, namae
東方 touhou východ, směrem na východleda1
描き方 kakikata jak nakreslit, způsob kreslenímix
行方 yukue (1)(one's) whereabouts, (2)course, direction mix
方面 houmen (1)direction, district, area, (2)field (e.g. of study) ryokou
方向 houkou (1)direction/orientation/bearing/way/ (2)course (e.g. of action)/(P) leda1, math
他方 tahou (1)one (esp. of two)/the other/one way/the other way/one direction/the other direction/one side/the other side/one party/the other party/(conj) (2)on the other hand/(P) adj, leda1
方向性 houkousei (1)trend, course of action, direction, (2)(comp) directionality, directivity, orientation, (adj-no) (3)(comp) directional, vectorial mix
書き方 kakikata (1)way of writing, manner of writing, (2)penmanship (esp. used in old textbooks), calligraphy, (3)format (e.g. of a report), (4)stroke order of a character mix
合い方 aikata (musical) accompanimentongaku
二項方程式 nikouhouteishiki binomial equationmath
両方 ryouhou bothjlpt4
化学方程式 kagakuhouteishiki chemical equationkagaku, math
立方 rippou cubesuru
立方 tachikata; rippou dancing (geisha); cubesuru
見方によっては mikataniyotteha depending on one's point of viewmix
微分方程式 bibunhouteishiki differential equationmath
方位 houi directionmix
方程式 houteishiki equationmath
運動方程式 undouhouteishiki equation of motionmath
夕方 yuugata eveningjlpt5, leda1, toki
積分方程式 sekibunhouteishiki integral equationmath
関西地方 kansaichihou Kansai region (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)namae
線型方程式 senkeihouteishiki linear equationmath
一次方程式 ichijihouteishiki linear equationmath
遠方 enpou long way, distant place; long way, distant placemix
仕方 shikata method, wayjlpt4, leda1
一方で ippoude on the other handmix
常微分方程式 joubibunhouteishiki ordinary differential equationmath
偏微分方程式 henbibunhouteishiki partial differential equationmath
保存方法 hozonhouhou preservation methodmix
二次方程式 nijihouteishiki quadratic equationmath
料理方法 ryourihouhou reciperyouri
長方形 chouhoukei rectangle, oblongmath
長方形の chouhoukeino rectangularadj, math
地方 chihou regionjlpt3, mix
平方 heihou squaremath
正方形 seihoukei squareleda1, math
平方根 heihoukon square rootmath
見方 mikata viewpointmix
波動方程式 hadouhouteishiki wave equationmath
kata way of doingjlpt5
読み方 yomikata way of reading, how to readleda1
泳ぎ方 oyogikata way of swimmingjlpt4, sport
使い方 tsukaikata way to use something, treatment, management (of help)mix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo setsumeishite kuremashita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
正しい温泉の使い方はそんなに簡単ではありません。 tadashii onsen no tsukaikata ha sonnani kantan deha arimasen. Správné používání onsenu není úplně jednoduché.onsen
この漢字の読み方を教えて下さい。 kono kanji no yomikata wo oshiete kudasai. Řekni mi, jak se tenhle znak čte, prosím.mix
いい方法を探す。 ii houhou wo sagasu. Hledat dobrý způsob.mix
色々な方法を試す。 iroiro na houhou wo tamesu. Vyzkoušet různé způsoby.mix
新しい方法でやってみた。 atarashii houhou de yatte mita. Zkusil jsem to udělat novým způsobem.mix
方法がない。 houhou ga nai. Neexistuje způsob.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha chokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
別の方法で試みたらどうですか betsunohoohoodekokoromitaradoudesuka anglicky
読み方を教えてもらえませんか。 yomikata wo oshiete moraemasenka. Could you tell me how to read it?mix
女房と畳は新しい方がいい nyouboutotatamihaatarashiihougaii wives and tatami are best when they're newmix
sentence, literature, style, art, decoration, figures, plan
文
Readings:
bun, mon, fumi, aya, kazari, fu, mo, bunnyou
Main radical: 文 (67) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 19000
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
文字 moji písmo, písmenoleda1
文集 bunshuu sborník, antologieleda1
文通 buntsuu korespondenceleda1
文通する buntsuusuru dopisovat sileda1, suru, verb
文句 monku stížnost, reptáníjlpt3, leda1
恋文 koibumi milostný dopisai, leda1
国文学 kokubungaku národní literaturaleda1
読書感想文 dokushokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
文明 bunmei (1)civilization, civilisation, culture, (2)Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20) mix
文部省 monbushou (abbr) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technologymix
文脈 bunmyaku (ling) contextbunpou
散文 sanbun (ling) prosemix
文盲 monmou (sens) illiteracymix
古文 kobun ancient writing, classical literature; ancient writing, classical literaturegakkou
芸文 geibun art and literaturemix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
天文学 tenmongaku astronomymix
作文 sakubun composition, writingjlpt5, leda1
文化圏 bunkaken cultural spheremix
文化 bunka culturejlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
文化の日 bunkanohi Culture Day Holiday (Nov 3)namae
文化祭 bunkasai culture festival, arts festivalmix
博士論文 hakaseronbun Doctoral dissertationgakkou
文書 bunsho document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archives; document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archivesmix
欧文 oubun European language, foreign textgakkou
食文化 shokubunka food culture, dietary culture, cuisinemix
異文化 ibunka foreign culture, foreign culturesmix
卒業論文 sotsugyouronbun graduation thesismath
文法 bunpou grammarbunpou, jlpt4
絵文字 emoji ideograph/pictographmix
疑問文 gimonbun interrogative sentencemix
文机 fudukue Japanese-style writing deskmix
文学作品 bungakusakuhin literary workmix
文学 bungaku literaturegakkou, jlpt3, jlpt4
文部大臣 monbudaijin Minister of Education
文部科学相 monbukagakushou Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technologymix
文部科学省 monbukagakushou Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, MEXTmix
例文 reibun model sentencemix
口承文学 koushoubungaku oral literature, oral traditionmix
注文 chuumon order, requestjlpt3
論文 ronbun papergakkou, math
文様 mon'you pattern, designmix
文章 bunshou sentence,textbunpou, jlpt5, leda1
呪文 jumon spell, charm, incantation, magic wordkami
文房具店 bunbouguten stationery shopmise
文房具屋 bunbouguya stationery shop, a stationermix
縄文時代 joumonjidai the Jomon periodnamae
紀行文 kikoubun traveller's journal, traveler's journalryokou
参考文献 sankoubunken works cited, referencesmix
彼は英国文化についての知識 を 深める ため に 英国 へ 行った。 kareha eikoku bunka nitsuite no chishiki wo fukame rutameni eikoku he itta. Jel do Anglie, aby si prohloubil znalosti její kultury.mix
今論文を書いているところです。 ima ronbun wo kaiteiru tokoro desu. Právě píšu esej.mix
注文の品が届きました。 chuumon no hin ga todoki mashita . Objednané zboří dorazilo.mix
喫茶店でコーヒーを注文した。 kissaten de ko-hi- wo chuumon shita. V kavárně jsem si objednal kávu.mix
注文をする。 chuumon wo suru. Objednat si.mix
工事を早くするように注文をつける。 kouji wo hayaku suru you ni chuumon wo tsukeru. Dejte rozkaz k urychlení stavebních prací.mix
注文をとる。 chuumon wo toru. Vzít objednávku.mix
この文章は難しくて、意味が掴みにくいです。 kono bunshou ha muzukashikute,imi ga tsukami nikui desu. Tato věta je složitá a není lehké pochopit její význam.mix
part, minute of time, segment, share, degree, one's lot, duty, understand, know, rate, 1%, chances, shaku/100
分
Readings:
bun, fun, bu, wa.keru, wa.ke, wa.kareru, wa.karu, wa.katsu, ita, wake
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18988
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
分冊 bunsatsu jeden svazek (z více svazků), jeden díl leda1
身分 mibun společenské postavení, statusleda1
親分 oyabun nadřízený, vůdceleda1
水分 suibun vláha, tekutina, vlhkost, šťávaleda1
塩分 enbun obsah solikagaku, leda1
妹分 imoutobun schovankaleda1
区分 kubun rozdělení, kategorie, třídaleda1
多分 tabun nejspíš, zřejmě, snad, pravděpodobněleda1
秋分 shuubun podzimní rovnodennostleda1, toki
春分 shunbun jarní rovnodenostleda1, toki
聞き分ける kikiwakeru rozlišit poslechemichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans
微積分学 bisekibungaku matematická analýzamath
分からない wakaranai nevímmix
子分 kobun (1)henchman, follower, (2)(arch) adopted child mix
充分 juubun (1)plenty, enough, sufficient, satisfactory, adequate, (adv) (2)perfectly, thoroughly, fully, in full mix
分かれる wakareru (1)to branch/to fork/to diverge/ (2)to separate/to split/to divide/ (3)to disperse/to scatter/(P) ichidan, jlpt3, vintrans
微積分 bisekibun (differential and integral) calculusmath
一分 ippun 1 minutetoki
十分 juppun 10 minutestoki
2と3分の2 nitosanbunnoni 2 2/3 (two and two thirds)math
二分 nifun 2 minutestoki
三分 sanpun 3 minutestoki
四分 yonpun 4 minutestoki
五分 gofun 5 minutestoki
100分の5 hyakubunnogo 5/100math
六分 roppun 6 minutestoki
七分 nanafun 7 minutestoki
八分 happun 8 minutestoki
九分 kyuufun 9 minutestoki
ビー分のエー bi-bunnoe- A / Bmath
B分のA bbunnoa A / B (fraction)math
糖分 toubun amount of sugar, sugar contentmix
分析 bunseki analysissuru
五分五分 gobugobu as likely as not, 50-50, even match, tiemix
秋分の日 shuubunnohi autumn equinox holiday (Sep 23 or 24), fall equinox holiday, autumnal equinoxtoki
分かる wakaru be understoodgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
気分転換 kibuntenkan change of pace, change of moodmix
身分制度 mibunseido class systemmix
分類 bunrui classification, categorization, sortingsuru
共通分母 kyoutsuubunbo common denominatormath
~分 ~fun counter for minutesjlpt5, toki
分の bunno denominator bun no numerator (in writing common fractions), X Yth's (Y bun no X)jlpt3, math
微分 bibun differential (e.g. calculus)math, suru
微分学 bibungaku differential calculusmath
微分方程式 bibunhouteishiki differential equationmath
十分 juubun enoughjlpt4, leda1
夜分 yabun evening, night, nighttimemix
気分 kibun feelingemo, leda1
分野 bun'ya field, sphere, realm, division, branchmix
分数 bunsuu fractionjlpt3, math
半分 hanbun halfjlpt5, leda1
半分 hanpun half minutejlpt5, toki
二分音符 nibuonpu half note, minimongaku
何分 nanpun how many minutestoki
成分 seibun ingredient/component/composition/(P)kagaku
積分 sekibun integralmath
積分学 sekibungaku integral calculusmath
積分方程式 sekibunhouteishiki integral equationmath
線分 senbun line segmentmath
fun minutetoki
大部分 daibubun most part, greater part, majoritymix
自分 jibun myself, oneselfjlpt5, leda1
栄養成分 eiyouseibun nutritional informationmix
自分自身 jibunjishin oneself, myselfmix
大分県 ooitaken Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
常微分方程式 joubibunhouteishiki ordinary differential equationmath
bun partmix
偏微分方程式 henbibunhouteishiki partial differential equationmath
偏微分 henbibun partial differentiationmath
分割 bunkatsu partition, division, separation, segmenting, splittingsuru
自分の持ち物 jibunnomochimono personal belongingsmix
部分 bubun portion, partleda1
随分 zuibun pretty much, very muchjlpt3, jlpt4
分度器 bundoki protractorgakkou
精神分析 seishinbunseki psychoanalysismix
四分音符 shibuonpu quarter note, crotchet; quarter note, crotchetongaku
分離 bunri separation, partition, detachment, segregation, isolation, decollationsuru
分化 bunka specialization, specialisationsuru
分速 funsoku speed per minute
分裂 bunretsu split, division, break upsuru
分母 bunbo the denominatormath
分子 bunshi the numeratormath
分ける wakeru to divide/to separate/to make distinctions/to differentiate (between)/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
引き分ける hikiwakeru to pull apart, to separateichidan, verb, vtrans
掻き分ける kakiwakeru to push one's way throughichidan, verb, vtrans
春分の日 shunbunnohi Vernal Equinox Holiday (Mar 20 or 21)toki
大分 daibu very, many, a lotjlpt3, jlpt4
来週は来られるかどうか分かりません。 raishuu ha korareru kadouka wakarimasen. Nevím, jestli budu nebo nebudu moct přijít příští týden.mix
勉強しても分かりません。 benkyoushite mo wakarimasen. Nerozumím tomu, i když studuji.gakkou
分かりやすいです。 wakariyasui desu. Je to lehké na pochopení.mix
御自分で作ってみたらどうですか? gojibun de tsukutte mitara dou desuka? Co takhle zkusit si to vyrobit sám?mix
自分で作ったと思う。 jibun de tsukutta to omou. Myslím, že to uvařil sám.ryouri
僕はケーキを10人分に分けた。 boku ha ke-ki wo10ninbun ni waketa. Rozdělil jsem dort deseti lidem.ryouri
本に自分の小説を載せる。 hon ni jibun no shousetsu wo noseru. Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
道がすぐ分かりましたか。ええ、先生に車で連れて来ていただきました。 michi ga sugu wakarimashitaka.ee,sensei ni kuruma de tsurete kite itadakimashita. Věděl jste cestu hned? Ano, učitel mě tam doprovodil.mix
学歴が高くても、実力があるかどうか分からない。 gakureki ga takakute mo,jitsuryoku ga aru kadouka wakaranai. I když mám vysoké vzdělání, nevím, jestli to má skutečný přínos.mix
ではここで、10分間の休憩です。 dehakokode,0 punkan no kyuukei desu. Takže teď bude 10 minut přestávka.mix
面接では1分の遅刻も許されない。 mensetsu deha 1ppun no chikoku mo yurusarenai. Ani minutové zpoždění nelze u pohovoru odpustit.mix
あなたは毎日、お化粧に何分ぐらいかけていますか。 anata ha mainichi,okeshou ni nanpun gurai kaketeimasuka. Zhruba kolik minut denně strávíš makeupem?mix
上司に遠慮して、自分の意見が言えなかった。 joushi ni enryo shite , jibun no iken ga ie nakatta . Ostýchal jsem se před nadřízeným a nedokázal jsem říct vlastní názor.mix
Buddha, the dead, France
仏
Readings:
butsu, futsu, hotoke
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18985
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hotoke buddhakami, leda1
大仏 daibutsu Velký Buddhakami, leda1, namae
仏教 bukkyou buddhismuskami, leda1
仏像 butsuzou buddhistická socha, socha buddhykami, leda1
成仏 joubutsu dosažení buddhovství, skonkami, leda1
仏滅 butsumetsu (1)Buddha's death, (2)very unlucky day (according to old almanacs) mix
秘仏 hibutsu Buddhist image normally withheld from public viewmix
仏心 hotokegokoro charityleda1
南仏 nanfutsu Southern Francemix
father
父
Readings:
fu, chichi
Main radical: 父 (88) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18787
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
父兄 fukei rodičekazoku, leda1
父兄会 fukeikai rodičovské sdruženígakkou, leda1
父母 fubo rodiče, tatínek a maminkakazoku, leda1
父母 chichihaha rodiče, tatínek a maminkakazoku, leda1
神父 shinpu kněz, otec, paterkami, leda1
父の日 chichinohi Den otcůleda1, namae
お父さん otousan (polite) fatherjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
chichi fatherjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
父親 chichioya fatherkazoku, leda1
祖父 sofu grand fatherjlpt4, kazoku
父性愛 fuseiai paternal lovemix
伯父 oji uncle (older than one's parent)jlpt5, kazoku
叔父 oji uncle (younger than one's parent)jlpt5, kazoku
叔父 ojisan uncle, middle aged gentlemanjlpt5, kazoku
夜なのに、僕は父に買い物に行かせられました。 yoru nanoni,boku ha chichi ni kaimono ni ikaseraremashita. Otec mě donutil jít nakoupit, i když je už pozdě večer.mix
お父さんの工場は24時間稼動ですか? otousan no koujou ha 24 jikan kadou desuka? Továrna, kde pracuje tvůj táta, má 24 hodinový provoz?shigoto
祖父は高齢だが、まだ元気だ。 sofu ha kourei da ga,mada genki da. Děda je starý, ale stále ještě má plno energie.mix
家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gochisou wo tabete,sofu no tanjoubi wo iwaimashita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix
父は働きすぎて倒れてしまった。 chichi ha hataraki sugite taorete shimatta. Otec příliš pracoval a zkolaboval.mix
父親の仇を討つ chichioyanoadawoutsu anglicky
父は田舎に暮らしています chichihainakanikurashiteimasu anglicky
私は父のカメラを壊してしまった watashihachichinokamerawokowashiteshimatta anglicky
彼は父の信頼に背いた karehachichinoshinrainisomuita anglicky
husband, man
夫
Readings:
fu, fuu, bu, otto, so.re, o, to, yuu, yo
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18775
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
姉夫婦 anefuufu starší sestra s manželemkazoku, leda1
岡村富夫 okamura tomio Okamura Tomionamae
工夫 kufuu (1)scheme, device, scheming, devising, figuring out, coming up with, solving ingeniously, (2)dedication to spiritual improvement (esp. through Zen meditation); (sens) labourer, laborer, blue-collar suru
〜夫人 fujin (1)(hon) wife, Mrs, madam; (2)(hon) wife, Mrs, madam, (3)(arch) wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.), (4)(arch) consort of the emperor; (n) (5)(arch) consort of the emperor mix
大丈夫 daijoubu all right, O.K., no problemjlpt5
丈夫 joubu good health, robustness, strong, solid, durable, hero, gentleman, warrior, manly personadj, jlpt5
otto husbandjlpt4, kazoku
おしどり夫婦 oshidorifuufu loving couple, couple of lovebirds, happily married couple (who are always together)mix
鴛鴦夫婦 oshidorifuufu loving couple, couple of lovebirds, happily married couple (who are always together)mix
夫妻 fusai man and wife, married couplemix
ちょっと休んでも大丈夫だと考えて、小川で足を冷やしました。 chotto yasunde mo daijoubu da to kangaete,ogawa de ashi wo hiyashimashita. Nebude vadit, když si chvíli odpočinu, pomyslela si a zchladila si nohy v potoce.akazukinchan
heart, mind, spirit
心
Readings:
shin, kokoro, -gokoro, risshinben
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16180
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真心 magokoro upřímnostemo, leda1
女心 onnagokoro ženská psychikaemo, leda1
用心 youjin péče, opatrnostleda1
本心 honshin vědomí, skutečný záměrleda1
心細い kokorobosoi bezmocný, nešťastnýemo, leda1
心配 shinpai starostleda1
先天性心疾患 sentensei shinshikkan vrozená srdeční vadabyouki
心地 kokochi (1)feeling, sensation, mood, (suf) (2)sensation of doing (usu. after -masu stem of verb); padding, lining, foundation mix
酔い心地 yoigokochi (pleasantly) intoxicatedmix
感心 kanshin admiration, Well done!jlpt3, suru
野心 yashin ambition, aspiration, designs, treacherymix
野心的な yashinteki na aspiration, ambition, pretensionmix
用心棒 youjinbou bodyguardmix
中心 chuushin center, corejlpt3, leda1
遠心力 enshinryoku centrifugal forcemix
仏心 hotokegokoro charityleda1
居心地 igokochi comfortmix
住み心地 sumigokochi comfort (in living place)/(P)leda1
関心 kanshin concern, interestmix
良心 ryoushin consciencemix
好奇心猫を殺す koukishinnekowokorosu curiosity killed the catgodan, verb
好奇心 koukishin curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
決心 kesshin determination, resolutionsuru
熱心 nesshin eagernessjlpt4
心電図 shindenzu electro-cardiogram, ECG, EKGbyouki
心臓 shinzou hearthito, leda1
狭心症 kyoushinshou heart attack, angina pectorismix
心疾患 shinshikkan heart diseasebyouki
心臓病 shinzoubyou heart trouble, heart diseasebyouki
知的好奇心 chitekikoukishin intellectual curiosity, out of curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
核心 kakushin kernel, coremix
向学心 kougakushin love of learningleda1
心身 shinshin mind and body/(P)adj, leda1
kokoro mind, heartjlpt4
平常心 heijoushin one's self-possession, one's presence of mindmix
心猿 shin'en passion, passions
熱心な nesshin na passionatejlpt3
安心 anshin peace of mind, reliefemo, jlpt4, leda1
心情 shinjou sentiment, emotions, one's feelings, one's heartmix
自立心 jiritsushin spirit of self-reliance, feeling of independencemix
心配する shinpaisuru to worryjlpt4, suru, verb
虚栄心 kyoeishin vanitymix
心室 shinshitsu ventriclemix
邪心 jashin wicked heart, evil designmix
小学校は自立心を養う。 shougakkou ha jiritsushin wo yashinau. Základní škola podporuje soběstačnost.gakkou
心の傷は深まるばかり。 kokoro no kizu ha fukamaru bakari. Bolest v srdci se jen prohlubuje (roste).mix
走りながら、兎は心の中でこう思いました。 hashiri nagara,usagi ha kokoro no naka de kou omoimashita. Když běžel, v duchu si myslel tohle.usagitokame
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 yakusoku no jikan ni maniau kadouka shinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
あの人は心の底では何を考えているか分からない。 ano hito ha kokoro no soko de ha nani wo kangaeteiru ka wakaranai. Nevím, co si ten člověk v hloubi svého srdce myslí.mix
superfluous, uselessness
冗
Readings:
jou
Main radical: 冖 (14) Radicals:
Z variant: 宂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15977
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
冗談 joudan jest, joke, funny storyjlpt3
few, little
少
Readings:
shou, suku.nai, suko.shi
Main radical: 小 (42) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15919
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
多少 tashou víceméně, trochu, velikost, rozměrleda1
少数 shousuu málo, malý početleda1
少量 shouryou trochu, malé množstvíleda1
少な目 sukuname méně, trochu pod (úrovní)leda1
幼少(の) youshou(no) dětský, nezletilýleda1
少しも sukoshimo anything of, not one bit (with negative sentence)jlpt3
少なくとも sukunakutomo at leastjlpt3
美少女 bishoujo beautiful girlhito
少年 shounen boy (young)hito, leda1
減少 genshou decrease, reduction, declinesuru
少ない sukunai few, a littleleda1
少女 shoujo girlhito, leda1
美少年 bishounen handsome youth (male)/pretty boyhito
少々 shoushou just a minuteleda1
少しずつ sukoshizutsu little by littlemix
少し sukoshi little, few, somethingjlpt5, leda1
少女小説 shoujoshousetsu story for young girlsmix
少名毘古那 sukunabikona Sukuna Biko Na, small deity of medicine and rainkami
バスでその少年はおばあさんに席を譲ってあげた。 basu de sono shounen ha obaasan ni seki wo yuzutte ageta. V autobuse uvolnil mladík místo staré paní.mix
少年は体不自由な人に席を譲った。 shounen ha karada fujiyuu na hito ni seki wo yuzutta. Mladík uvolnil (přenechal) sedadlo handicapovanému člověku.mix
うさぎが目をさますと、亀は、ゴールまであと少しのところにいました。 usagi ga me wo samasu to,kame ha,go-ru made ato sukoshi no tokoro ni imashita. Když zajíc otevřel oči, želvě už zbýval do cíle jen malý kousek.usagitokame
体重が少ない。 taijuu ga sukunai. Váha je malá.mix
種類が少ない。 shurui ga sukunai. Druhů je málo.mix
その少女たちは人気歌手に狂っている sonoshoujotachihaninkikashunikurutteiru anglicky
この歯を少し削りましょう konohawosukoshikezurimashou anglicky
塩も少し混ぜてください shiomosukoshimazetekudasai anglicky
お湯を少し沸かしてください。 oyu wo sukoshi wakashite kudasai. Boil some water.ryouri
もう少しどうですか。 mousukoshi dou desuka. Would you like a little more?ryouri
one-sided, leaf, sheet
片
Readings:
hen, kata-, kata
Main radical: 片 (91) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19026
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後片付け atokataduke úklid (po večírku apod.)leda1
片付く kataduku (1)to be put in order, to be put to rights, (2)to be disposed of, to be solved, (3)to be finished, (4)to be married (off) godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
片積雲 hensekiun fractocumulustenki
片乱雲 henran'un fractonimbustenki
片層雲 hensouun fractostratustenki
破片 hahen fragment, splinter, broken piecemix
片仮名 katakana katakanabunpou, jlpt5
片目 katame one eye; (uk) (sens) blindness in one eye, having one eye much bigger than the other, someone blind in one eye, someone with one eye much bigger than the othermix
片足 kataashi one leg, one-leggedmix
片道券 katamichiken one way ticketryokou
片道 katamichi one-way (trip)ryokou
片言 katakoto (1)brief remark, few words, (2)one side (e.g. of an argument), ex-parte statement bunpou
雪片 seppen snowflakeshizen
片付け kataduke tidying, disposaljlpt3
片付ける katadukeru to tidy upichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
今部屋を片付けているところです。 ima heya wo kataduketeiru tokoro desu. Právě teď uklízím pokoj.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
public, prince, official, governmental
公
Readings:
kou, ku, ooyake, akira, ki, kimi, kin, taka, tadashi, tomo, hiro, masa
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14456
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
公平 kouhei nezaujatostleda1
公の ooyakeno veřejný, úředníleda1
公開 koukai otevřený veřejnosti, veřejně přístupnýleda1
公立の kouritsuno veřejný, obecníleda1
公正 kousei spravedlnost, poctivostleda1
公共の koukyouno veřejnýleda1
公会堂 koukaidou městská halaleda1
公開留学生 koukairyuugakusei výměnný zahraniční studentgakkou
国立公園 kokuritsukouen a national parkmix
公約数 kouyakusuu common factorsmath
公式 koushiki formulamath
官公庁 kankouchou government administration officemix
非公式 hikoushiki informalmix
公表 kouhyou official announcement, proclamationsuru
公園 kouen park (public)jlpt5, leda1
公害 kougai pollution, public nuisance, contaminationmix
公立 kouritsu public (institution)mix
公費 kouhi public expendituremix
公民館 kouminkan public hall, community center, community centremix
公衆便所 koushuubenjo public lavatorymix
公務員 koumuin public servantjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
公僕 kouboku public servantmix
公共 koukyou public, community, public service, society, communalmix
最大公約数 saidaikouyakusuu the highest common factormath
最小公倍数 saishoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath
来週の火曜日は、山田さんが犬と公園を散歩します。 raishuu no kayoubi ha,yamada san ga inu to kouen wo sanpo shimasu. Příští týden v úterý půjde pan Jamada na procházku se psem do parku.mix
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanposhita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen deshita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uchi kara chikai node,musume ha itsumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
私はよく近所の公園を散歩します。 watashi ha yoku kinjo no kouen wo sanpo shimasu. Často se procházím blízkým parkem.mix
公園には色々な種類の花がある。 kouen ni ha iroiro na shurui no hana ga aru. V parku jsou různé druhy květin.mix
now
今
Readings:
kon, kin, ima, na
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14883
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
今時 imadoki dnešní doba, současnost, touto dobouleda1, toki
今風 imafuu dnešní styl, současný stylleda1
今後 kongo poté, následně, nadáleleda1
今日 konnichi dnešní den, v dnešní doběleda1, toki
今上 kinjou (sens) the reigning emperorseiji
今にも imanimo at any time/soon/(P)toki
今月末 kongetsumatsu end of this monthmix
今から imakara from now ontoki
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
今晩は konbanha good eveningkaiwa
今度 kondo next timejlpt4, toki
今や imaya nowtoki
ima now, soon, immediatelyjlpt5, toki
昨今 sakkon nowadays, recently; nowadays, recentlytoki
今上陛下 kinjouheika the reigning emperor, His Majesty the Emperormix
今宵 koyoi this evening, tonighttoki
今月 kongetsu this monthjlpt5, leda1, toki
今朝 kesa this morningjlpt5, toki
今回 konkai this timetoki
今週 konshuu this weekjlpt5, leda1, toki
今年 kotoshi this yearjlpt5, toki
今日 kyou todayjlpt5, leda1, toki
今夜 kon'ya tonightjlpt4, leda1, toki
今晩 konban tonight, this eveningjlpt5, toki
おじいちゃんとおばあちゃんは今私の家族と同居しています。 ojiichan to obaachan ha ima watashi no kazoku to doukyo shiteimasu. Dědeček a babička teď žijou s mou rodinou.mix
僕は今日コンピューターを使わないことにしました。 boku ha kyou konpyu-ta- wo tsukawanai koto ni shimashita. Rozhodl jsem se, že dnes nebudu používat počítač.mix
僕は今日寿司を食べることにしました。 boku ha kyou sushi wo taberu koto ni shimashita. Rozhodl jsem se, že dneska budu jíst suši.ryouri
ちょうど今帰ったところです。 choudo ima kaetta tokoro desu. Právě jsem se vrátil.mix
今ちょうどこのケーキを作ったところだから、食べてね。 ima choudo kono ke-ki wo tsukutta tokoro dakara,tabete ne. Právě jsem ten dort dopekl, tak si vezmi.ryouri
私は今週会社の友達に会わなければなりません。 watashi ha konshuu kaisha no tomodachi ni awanakereba narimasen. Tento týden se musím setkat s kamarádem z firmy.mix
今はそう思いません。 ima ha sou omoimasen. Už si to tak nemyslím.mix
昔、女の人と男の人は一緒に入ったことが出来ましたが、今は別々です。 mukashi,onna no hito to otoko no hito ha isshoni haitta koto ga dekimashitaga,ima ha betsubetsu desu. Dříve se mohli ženy a muži koupat společně, ale teď zvlášť. onsen
今日何も作らなくてもいいです。 kyou nani mo tsukuranakute mo ii desu. Dnes nemusíš nic vařit.ryouri
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kyou no tesuto no tame ni nanjikan benkyou shimashita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
今ハローキッティーが流行っている。 ima haro-kitteィ- ga hayatteiru. Hello Kitty je teď v módě.baka
私は今月千円しか持っていない、でもこれで間に合わせなくてはいけない。 watashi ha kongetsu sen'en shika motteinai,demo kore de maniawasenakute ha ikenai. Tento měsíc mám jen 1000 jenů, ale musím si s tím vystačit.mix
今日は冷えます。 kyou ha hiemasu. Dnes se ochladí.mix
今日家に寄って下さい。 kyou ichi ni yotte kudasai. Zastavte se dneska na návštěvu.mix
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、プレゼントを持ってきてね。 「kyou ha obaachan no tanjoubi dakara,purezento wo motte kite ne. Dneska má babička narozeniny, tak jí dones dárek, ano?akazukinchan
今転がっている林檎は赤いです。 ima korogatteiru ringo ha akai desu. Jablko, které se právě kutálí, je červené.mix
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、ワインとケーキを持っていくの。 「kyou ha obaachan no tanjoubi dakara,wain to ke-ki wo motteikuno. Babička má dneska narozeniny, tak ji nesu víno a dort.akazukinchan
会議は今から始まるところです。 kaigi ha imakara hajimaru tokoro desu. Porada právě teď začne.mix
たった今バスが出たところです。 tatta ima basu ga deta tokoro desu. Autobus právě odjel.mix
たった今起きたところです。 tatta ima okita tokoro desu. Právě teď jsem vstal.mix
今部屋を片付けているところです。 ima heya wo kataduketeiru tokoro desu. Právě teď uklízím pokoj.mix
今論文を書いているところです。 ima ronbun wo kaiteiru tokoro desu. Právě píšu esej.mix
今日、会社の人との面接があります。 kyou,kaisha no hito to no mensetsu ga arimasu. Dnes mám pohovor s lidmi z firmy.mix
今度の正月には帰国するつもりです。 kondo no shougatsu ni ha kikoku suru tsumori desu. Letos se na Nový rok vrátím do své země.mix
本田さんは今度の同窓会は欠席するそうです。 honda san ha kondo no dousoukai ha kesseki suru sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že se pan Honda nezúčastní příštího třídního srazu.mix
今日は徹夜です。 kyou ha tetsuya desu. Dnes budu vhůru celou noc.mix
今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoshi no natsu ha toku ni shitsudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix
今日は湿度が60%です。 kyou ha shitsudo ga 60% desu. Dnes je vlhkost 60%.mix
今日は先生にご馳走になった。 kyou ha sensei ni gochisou ni natta. Dneska mě učitel pozval (na jídlo).mix
今日の試合は最高だった。 kyou no shiai ha saikou datta. Dnešní zápas byl nejlepší.mix
今月は最高に忙しかった。 kongetsu ha saikou ni isogashikatta. Tento měsíc jsem byl nevíc zaneprázdněný.mix
今度、誰か御馳走してね。 kondo,dareka gochisou shite ne. Příště mě někdo pozvěte.mix
今夜は私が御馳走します。 kon'ya ha watashi ga gochisou shimasu. Dneska večer zvu já.mix
今夜抱いて。 kon'ya daite. Pomiluj se se mnou dnes v noci.ai
今何週目? ima nanshuu me ? V jakém jsi týdnu?ai
今日のお勧めはなんですか。 kyou no osusume ha nan desuka. Co byste mi dnes doporučili?mix
今夜は雨があがって月が輝くだろう kon'yahaamegaagattetsukigakagayakudarou anglicky
今日は日が照っている kyouhahigatetteiru anglicky
今週はスケジュールが詰まっている konshuuhasukeju-rugatsumatteiru anglicky
今日の気温は30度を超えている kyounokionha30dowokoeteiru anglicky
今朝は寒かったので池が凍った kesahasamukattanodeikegakootta anglicky
今晩勉強しないことにしました。 konban benkyoushinai koto ni shimashita. I have decided not to study tonight.gakkou
branch, support, sustain
支
Readings:
shi, sasa.eru, tsuka.eru, ka.u, shin'you, juumata
Main radical: 支 (65) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15193
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
支える sasaeru (1)to support, to prop, to sustain, to underlay, to hold up, (2)to hold at bay, to stem, to check; to be blocked, to choke, to be obstructed, to feel a pressure on one's chest; to be blocked, to cho ichidan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
支店 shiten branch officeshigoto
支出 shishutsu expenditure, expensessuru
支障 shishou obstacle, hindrance, impediment, difficultymix
支払い shiharai paymentmix
支度 shitaku preparation, arrangementssuru
支柱 shichuu prop, brace, fulcrummix
支配 shihai rule, control, directionsuru
支援 shien support, backing, aid, assistancesuru
支持 shiji support, maintenancesuru
支度する shitakusuru to preparejlpt4, suru, verb
支流 shiryuu tributary, branchmix
あなたは奥さんに支配されています。 anata ha okusan ni shihai sareteimasu. You are governed by your wife.ai, baka
stop, halt
止
Readings:
shi, to.maru, -do.mari, to.meru, -to.meru, -do.me, todo.meru, todo.me, todo.maru, ya.meru, ya.mu, -ya.mu, yo.su, -sa.su, -sa.shi, dome
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15199
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
通行止め tsuukoudome uzavřená cesta, dopravní uzavírkaleda1, ryokou
立ち止まる tachidomaru zastavit se (náhle)godan, leda1, verb
口止めする kuchidomesuru umlčetleda1, suru, verb
静止 seishi zklidnění, spočinutíleda1
中止 chuushi přerušení, zastaveníleda1
歯止め hadome (1)brake, skid, pawl, (2)restraint, curtailment, self-imposed limit, check suru
止す yosu (after the -masu stem of a verb) to stop in the midst of, to leave undone; to cease, to abolish, to resign, to give upgodan, verb, vtrans
廃止 haishi abolition, repealsuru
笑止 shoushi laughable, ridiculous, pitiful, contemptible, absurditymix
立入禁止 tachiirikinshi no entrymix
駐車禁止 chuushakinshi No Parkingmix
痛み止め itamidome pain killerbyouki
禁止 kinshi prohibitionjlpt3, leda1
発売禁止 hatsubaikinshi prohibition of salemix
止む yamu to cease/to stop/to be over/(P)godan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
止まる tomaru to come to a haltgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vintrans
止める yameru to stopichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
泣き止む nakiyamu to stop crying, to cry oneself outgodan, verb
止める tomeru to stop somethingichidan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
しばらくここに車を止めさせていただけませんか。 shibaraku koko ni kuruma wo tomesasete itadakemasenka. Nechal byste mě tu na chvíli zaparkovat auto?mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 jikken no shippai de,keikaku ha chuushi ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
暖房を止める。 danbou wo tomeru. Vypnout topení.mix
family name, surname, clan
氏
Readings:
shi, uji, -uji
Main radical: 氏 (83) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15201
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
彼氏 kareshi boyfriend/(P)ai
氏族 shizoku clan, familymix
氏神 ujigami Shinto god, patron godkami
源氏物語 genjimonogatari the Tale of the Genjinamae
彼氏はいる? kareshi ha iru? Do you have a boyfriend?ai
彼氏が仕事している間に寝ます。 kareshi ga shigoto shiteiru aida ni nemasu. I will sleep while my boyfriend is workingai
hand
手
Readings:
shu, zu, te, te-, -te, ta-
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 15466
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
手術 shujutsu operacebyouki, jlpt3, leda1
選手 senshu sportovec, hráč, reprezentantleda1, sport
右手 migite pravá rukahito, leda1
下手 shimote spodní část, dolní částleda1
手足 teashi ruce a nohyhito, leda1
上手 uwate lepší, schopnější jedinecleda1
上手 kamite horní část, horní tokleda1
左手 hidarite levá rukahito, leda1
手摺り tesuri zábradlíleda1
手綱 taduna opratěleda1
握手 akushu podání rukyjlpt3, leda1
行く手 yukute vlastní cesta (volná, s překážkami)leda1
古手 furute veteránleda1
手作り tedukuri ruční práce, ručně zhotovený výrobekleda1
手当て teate ošetření (lékařské)byouki, leda1
若手 wakate začátečník, elévmix
相手選手 aitesenshu protihráčsport
厚手の atsudeno těžký, silný, tlustýmix
両手 ryoute (1)(with) both hands, (2)approvingly mix
手がかり tegakari (1)clue, key, trail, scent, track, contact, (2)handhold, on hand mix
相手 aite (1)companion, partner, company, (2)other party, addressee, (3)opponent (sports, etc.) jlpt3
聞き手 kikite (1)hearer, listener, audience, (2)interviewer, questioner mix
手伝い tetsudai (1)helper, assistant, (2)help jlpt3
手帳 techou (1)notebook, memo pad, (2)(abbr) certificate, (3)(abbr) identification card mix
手抜き tenuki (1)omitting crucial steps, cutting corners, skimping, (2)intentional negligence suru
手入れ teire (1)repairs, maintenance, tending, trimming, grooming, (2)crackdown, (police) raid suru
上手く umaku (1)skilfully, skillfully, well, aptly, cleverly, (2)successfully, smoothly, (3)deliciously mix
上手い umai (1)skillful, clever, expert, wise, successful, (2)delicious, appetizing, appetising, (3)fortunate, splendid, promising adj
手にする tenisuru (1)to hold (in one's hand), to take (into one's hand), (2)to own, to obtain suru
手を挙げる tewoageru (1)to raise one's hand or hands, (2)to surrender, (3)to raise a hand to someone (as a threat to strike), (4)to improve ichidan, verb
左手の法則 hidaritenohousoku (Fleming's) left-hand rulemix
右手の法則 migitenohousoku (Fleming's) right-hand rulemix
手巻き寿司 temakizushi (food) sushi wrapped in norimix
手榴弾 shuryuudan; teryuudan (hand)grenade; (hand)grenademix
受け手 ukete (referring to a person) receiver, receiving side, viewer, listenermix
砲手 houshu a gunnermix
浅手 asade a slight woundmix
相談相手 soudan'aite adviser, someone to consult with, someone to turn to about one's concerns, confidantmix
勝手に katteni arbitrarily, of its own accord, involuntarily, wilfully, willfully, as one pleasesmix
手の甲 tenokou back of the handmix
亀の手 kamenote barnacledoubutsu
先手 sente black player (shogi)Shogi
手弁当 tebentou bringing one's own lunch, without paymix
選手権 senshuken championship, title (of champion)sport
拍手 hakushu clapping hands, applausejlpt3, suru
運転手 untenshu driverjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
手軽 tegaru easy, simple, informal, offhand, cheapmix
演歌歌手 enkakashu Enka singer, singer of Japanese traditional balladsongaku
手に顔を埋める te ni kao wo uzumeru facepalmbaka
派手な hade na flashy, fancyjlpt3
手長猿 tenagazaru gibbondoubutsu
手袋 tebukuro glovesfuku, jlpt4
te handhito, jlpt5
手錠 tejou handcuffs, manaclesmix
手芸 shugei handicraftsmix
取っ手 totte handle/grip/knob/(P)mix
岩手県 iwateken Iwate prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
空手 karate karatesport
手紙 tegami letterjlpt5
手動 shudou manual (operation)mix
結婚相手 kekkon'aite marriage partner, spousemix
手段 shudan means, way, measurejlpt3
入手 nyuushu obtaining, coming to handsuru
手のひら tenohira palmhito
手相 tesou palm readingsuru
身体障害者手帳 shintaishougaishatechou physical disability certificatemix
郵便切手 yuubinkitte postage stampmix
手続 tetsuduki procedure, (legal) process, formalitiessuru
手順 tejun process, procedure, sequence, protocol, instructionmix
挙手 kyoshu raising (holding up) one's hand, salutesuru
熊手 kumade rake, fork, bamboo rakemix
身勝手(な) migatte(na) selfishness/egoism/egotismadj, leda1
派手(な) hade(na) showy, loud, gay, flashy, gaudyjlpt3
手裏剣 shuriken shuriken, small throwing blade, small edged weapon often used for throwing, throwing starmix
手話 shuwa sign languagekaiwa
歌手 kashu singerongaku, shigoto
上手 jouzu skill, skillful, dexterityadj, jlpt5, leda1
手品 tejina sleight of hand, conjuring trick, magic, jugglingmix
切手 kitte stampjlpt5, leda1
旗手 kishu standard-bearermix
手伝う tetsudau to helpgodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
手に入れる teniireru to obtain, to procureichidan, verb, vtrans
お手洗い otearai toilet, restroom, lavatory, bathroom (US)jlpt5
下手 heta unskillful, poor, awkwardadj, jlpt5, leda1
苦手な nigate na weak, uncomfortable, unable to takejlpt3
後手 gote white player (shogi)Shogi
世界選手権 sekaisenshuken world (an international) championship (title)mix
手首 tekubi wristhito, leda1
手が氷のように冷たいです。 te ga koori noyouni tsumetai desu. Máš ruce studené jako led.hito
時間がないのに、友達に手伝います。 jikan ga nai noni,tomodachi ni tetsudaimasu. Přestože nemám čas, kamarádovi pomůžu.mix
日本語が上手になってから、日本に住んでみたいです。 nihongo ga jouzu ni natte kara,nihon ni sunde mitai desu. Až budu umět dobře japonsky, chtěl bych zkusit žít v Japonsku.mix
手伝ってあげて! tetsudatte agete! Pomož mu!mix
彼女は手を振って、さよならした。 kanojo ha te wo futte,sayonara shita. Mávala rukou na rozloučenou.mix
この帽子は私には派手すぎる。 kono boushi ha watashi ni ha hade sugiru. Ta čepice je pro mě moc extravagantní.fuku
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo moyashite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
手を離さないで下さい。 te wo hanasanaide kudasai. Nepouštěj mou ruku, prosím.mix
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ashita no shiai no aite ha yowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
この荷物を一人で運んだんですか。いいえ、友達に手伝ってもらいました。 kono nimotsu wo hitori de hakondan desu ka.iie,tomodachi ni tetsudatte moraimashita. Ta zavazadla jste přenesl sám? Ne, kamarád mi pomohl.mix
難しい曲なのに、上手に弾けましたね。母に毎日教えてもらいました。 muzukashii kyoku na no ni,jouzu ni hikemashita ne.haha ni mainichi oshiete moraimashita. Přestože to je těžká skladba, zahrál jste ji velmi dobře. Matka mě ji denně učila.mix
income, obtain, reap, pay, supply, store
収
Readings:
shuu, osa.meru, osa.maru, nobu
Main radical: 又 (29) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15485
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
収入 shuunyuu příjmyleda1, shigoto
買収 baishuu (1)acquisition (esp. corporate), buy-out, takeover, purchase, (2)corruption, bribery suru
領収書 ryoushuusho (formal) receiptmix
吸収 kyuushuu absorbtionmix
回収する kaishuusuru collection/recovery/withdrawal/retrieval/(P)leda1, suru, verb
収拾 shuushuu control, settling, copingsuru
収集 shuushuu gathering up, collection, accumulationsuru
収穫 shuukaku harvest, crop, ingatheringsuru
can, possible, mustn't, should not, do not
可
Readings:
ka, koku, -be.ki, -be.shi, yoshi
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12868
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
可能な kanouna možný, proveditelný, schůdnýjlpt3
可笑しい okashii (1)(uk) funny, amusing, comical, laughable, ridiculous, (2)(uk) strange, odd, funny, peculiar, weird, unusual, eccentric, (3)(uk) improper, unsuitable, unbecoming, (4)(uk) suspicious adj, jlpt3
可視化 kashika (1)visualization (data, results, etc.), visualisation, (2)making something visible (that was previously unseen) suru
可能形 kanoukei (ling) potential formbunpou
可也 kanari (uk) considerably, fairly, quitejlpt3
可算集合 kasanshuugou countable setmath
可愛い kawaii cuteadj, ai
不可能 fukanou impossiblejlpt3
不可能な fukanou na impossiblejlpt3
不可欠 fukaketsu indispensable, essentialmix
可動 kadou mobile, moveablemix
可哀相 kawaisou poor, pitiable, pathetic, pitifulmix
可能 kanou possible, practicable, feasiblejlpt3, mix
可能性 kanousei potentiality, likelihood, possibility, availabilitymix
可愛がる kawaigaru to love, to be affectionategodan, verb
労働許可証 roudoukyokashou work permitshigoto
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hachiban no shashin ha kawaii nihonjin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
猫は尻尾が短くて、可愛いです。 neko ha shippo ga mijikaku te, kawaii desu. Kočka má krátký ocas a je roztomilá.doubutsu
彼が時間通りに来る可能性はあまりない。 kare ga jikan toori ni kuru kanousei ha amari nai. Není moc pravděpodobné, že by přišel včas.mix
その下着可愛いね。 sono shitagi kawaii ne. Máš hezké spodní prádlo.ai
add, addition, increase, join, include, Canada
加
Readings:
ka, kuwa.eru, kuwa.waru
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12867
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
加法 kahou sčítánímath
加える kuwaeru přidat, připojit, rozšířitmix
加わる kuwawaru přidat se, připojit se, zúčastnit severb
無添加 mutenka bez přísadmix
いい加減 iikagen (1)(uk) irresponsible, perfunctory, careless, (2)lukewarm, half-baked, halfhearted, vague, (3)reasonable, moderate (usu. in suggestions or orders), (adv) (4)considerably, quite, rather, pretty mix
加減 kagen (1)addition and subtraction, (2)allowance for, (3)degree, extent, measure, (4)condition, state of health, (5)seasoning, flavor, flavour, moderation, adjustment, (6)influence (of the weather), (7 mix
不参加 fusanka abstention, nonparticipationmix
加え算 kuwaezan additionmath
添加物 tenkabutsu addition, additive, appendix; addition, additive, appendixmix
添加 tenka addition, annexingsuru
追加 tsuika addition, supplement, append (e.g. to a file), appendixsuru
加害者 kagaisha assailant, perpetrator, wrong-doer, aggressormix
加奈陀 kanada Canadanamae
加熱 kanetsu heating, application of heatsuru
増加 zouka increase, increment, additionsuru
加工 kakou manufacturing, processing, treatment, machiningsuru
淤加美神 okaminokami Okami no kami, dragon, deity of rain and snowkami
参加者 sankasha participant, entrantmix
参加 sanka participationjlpt3, suru
加工年月日 kakou nengappi processed datemix
付け加える tsukekuwaeru to add one thing to anotherichidan, verb, vtrans
ボランティア活動に参加したくないです。 boranteィa katsudou ni sanka shitakunai desu. Nechci se účastnit dobrovolnických aktivit.mix
center, middle
央
Readings:
ou, akira, e, o, sato, chika, teru, naka, hisa, hiro, ya
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12667
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
中央 chuuou středleda1
震央 shin'ou epicentre (of an earthquake), epicentertenki
中央駅 chuuoueki main stationmix
eternity, long, lengthy
永
Readings:
ei, naga.i, e, to, nori, hisa, hisashi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12618
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
永久 eikyuu (1)eternity, perpetuity, immortality, (2)Eikyuu era (1113.7.13-1118.4.3); (3)eternity, perpetuity, immortality; (4)eternity, perpetuity, immortality toki
永遠 eien eternitymix
永久機関 eikyuukikan perpetual motionmix
right
右
Readings:
u, yuu, migi, aki, suke
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 12582
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
右側 migigawa pravá stranaleda1
右手 migite pravá rukahito, leda1
右回り migimawari otáčející se dopravaleda1
右岸 ugan pravý břehleda1, shizen
右折 usetsu odbočení dopravaleda1
右左 migihidari vpravo a vlevoleda1
左右 sayuu nalevo i napravoleda1
右翼 uyoku (1)right-wing, (n) (2)right field (e.g. in sport), right flank, right wing mix
右手の法則 migitenohousoku (Fleming's) right-hand rulemix
右側極限 migigawakyokugen limit from rightmath
migi right hand sidejlpt5, mix
右を向いてください。 migi wo muite kudasai. Obraťte se napravo.mix
机を右側に寄せて下さいと先生に言われました。 tsukue wo migigawa ni yosete kudasai to sensei ni iwaremashita. Srovnejte ty stoly napravo, řekl učitel.mix
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 hashi wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
by means of, because, in view of, compared with
以
Readings:
i, mot.te, mochi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12362
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
以来 irai od (určité doby)leda1, toki
開店以来 kaiten irai od otevření obchodu (od založení)suru
以下 ika ~ or less than,not more thanjlpt4, leda1
以前 izen ago, since, before, previoustoki
以上 ijou more than, overjlpt4, leda1
以降 ikou on and after, as from, hereafter, thereafter, sincemix
以外 igai with the exception ofjlpt4
以内 inai withinjlpt4
バナナ以外果物が好きです。 banana igai kudamono ga suki desu. Mám rád ovoce kromě banánů.ryouri
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku shita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
あなたのこと以外は考えられない。 anata no koto igai ha kangae rarenai. Nedokážu myslet na nic jiného než na tebe.ai
以上です。 ijoudesu. This is all.mix
outside
外
Readings:
gai, ge, soto, hoka, hazu.su, hazu.reru, to-, ui, ke, fuka
Main radical: 夕 (36) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13104
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
外の hokano jiný, ostatníleda1
外す hazusu vyjmout, sundat, uvolnitgodan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
外れる hazureru odchýlit se, rozepnout se, vysmeknout seichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vintrans
場外 jougai vně, mimo (dané místo)leda1
外見 gaiken vnější vzhledleda1
海外 kaigai zámoří, cizinaleda1, ryokou
外出する gaishutsusuru vyjít si, jít venleda1, suru, verb
町外れ machihazure předměstí, periferieleda1
例外 reigai výjimkajlpt3, leda1
課外の kagaino mimoškolníleda1
外来 gairai (1)(abbr) external origin, imported, (2)outpatient mix
外貨 gaika (1)foreign currency, foreign money, foreign exchange, (2)foreign goods, imported goods mix
外伝 gaiden (1)supplementary biography, (2)anecdote, side story, spin-off mix
外来語 gairaigo (ling) borrowed word, foreign origin wordbunpou
課外授業 kagaijugyou after-class activitiesgakkou
犯人は国外へ逃げた hanninhakokugaienigeta anglicky
外観 gaikan appearance, exterior, facademix
脳外科医 nougekai brain surgeonshigoto
外交 gaikou diplomacyseiji
外交官 gaikoukan diplomatseiji
期待外れの kataihazureno disappointingadj
外食 gaishoku eating outsuru
村外れ murahazure edge of town/outskirts of a villageleda1
除外 jogai exception, exclusionsuru
外力 gairyoku external forcemix
課外活動 kagaikatsudou extracurricular activitiesleda1
外交的な gaikoutekina extrovertadj, emo
外局 gaikyoku forcemath
外国 gaikoku foreign countryjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
外国語 gaikokugo foreign languagemix
外国人 gaikokujin foreignerjlpt5
号外 gougai newspaper extra/(P)leda1
soto other place, the restjlpt5, leda1
hoka other place, the restjlpt5
州外 shuugai out-of-statemix
屋外 okugai outdoors, alfrescomix
外出 gaishutsu; sotode outing, trip, going out; (n,vs) outing, trip, going outsuru
域外 ikigai outside the areamix
外界 gaikai physical world, the externals; physical world, the externalsmix
外聞 gaibun reputation, respectability, honour, honormix
郊外 kougai suburbsjlpt4
外科 geka surgical departmentbyouki
意外 igai unexpectedmix
意外な igai na unexpected, surprisingjlpt3
案外 angai unexpectedlyjlpt3
言外 gengai unexpressed, implied, implicitmix
以外 igai with the exception ofjlpt4
バナナ以外果物が好きです。 banana igai kudamono ga suki desu. Mám rád ovoce kromě banánů.ryouri
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,uchiyu ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
外付けのハードディスクに保存しておいて。 sotoduke no ha-dodeィsuku ni hozon shiteoite. Ulož to na externí hard-disk.mix
ボタンが外れる。 botan ga hazureru. Rozepnout knoflík.mix
それがリストから外れました。 sore ga risuto kara hazuremashita. Vyjmulo se to ze seznamu.mix
それをリストから外して下さい。 sore wo risuto kara hazushite kudasai. Vyjměte to ze seznamu.mix
彼女はブラウスのボタンを外した。 kanojo ha burausu no botan wo hazushita. Rozepla si knoflíky u blůzky.fuku
この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kiji niyoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokujin ga fueteiru sou desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
あなたのこと以外は考えられない。 anata no koto igai ha kangae rarenai. Nedokážu myslet na nic jiného než na tebe.ai
publish, carve, engrave
刊
Readings:
kan
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13353
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
夕刊 yuukan večerníkleda1
創刊 soukan launching (e.g. newspaper), first issuesuru
刊行 kankou publication, issuesuru
週刊誌 shuukanshi weekly publicationmix
sweet, coax, pamper, be content, sugary
甘
Readings:
kan, ama.i, ama.eru, ama.yakasu, uma.i, kamo
Main radical: 甘 (99) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13381
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
甘える amaeru (1)to behave like a spoiled child, to behave like a spoilt child, to fawn on, (2)to depend and presume upon another's benevolence ichidan, verb, vintrans
甘味所 kanmidokoro cafe featuring Japanese-style sweets; cafe featuring Japanese-style sweetsryouri
甘皮 amakawa cuticlehito
甘草 kanzou liquoriceryouri, shokubutsu
甘い amai sweetadj, jlpt5
甘美 kanbi sweet (e.g. fruit, melody, dream), lusciousmix
甘夢 kanmu sweet (pleasant) dreamsmix
甘味 amami sweetness, sugary tastemix
old times, old things, old friend, former, ex-
旧
Readings:
kyuu, furu.i, moto
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13676
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
gone, past, quit, leave, elapse, eliminate, divorce
去
Readings:
kyo, ko, sa.ru, -sa.ru, i
Main radical: 厶 (28) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13678
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
過去 kako (1)the past, bygone days, the previous, (2)a past (i.e. a personal history one would prefer remained secret), one's past, (3)(ling) past (tense), preterit, preterite, (4)(Buddh) previous life toki
過去形 kakokei (ling) past tensebunpou
死去 shikyo deathleda1, suru
消去 shoukyo elimination, erasure, dying out, clearing, purge, melting awaysuru
去年 kyonen last yearjlpt5, leda1, toki
辞去 jikyo leaving, quitting, retiringsuru
消え去る kiesaru to disappear, to vanishgodan, verb
鷹は羽を広げて、去った。 taka ha hane wo hirogete,satta. Jestřáb roztáhl křídla a odletěl.mix
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kyonen no yuushou chi-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
gigantic, big, large, great
巨
Readings:
kyo, oo, ka, ko, nao
Main radical: 工 (48) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13680
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
巨人 kyojin (1)giant, great man, (2)(abbr) Tokyo Giants (baseball team) mix
巨大 kyodai huge, gigantic, enormousmix
jewel, ball
玉
Readings:
gyoku, tama, tama-, -dama, ou, dan
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13900
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
シャボン玉 shabondama mýdlová bublinaleda1
水玉 mizutama kapka vodyleda1
水玉模様 mizutamamoyou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
玉乗り tamanori chůze po míčileda1
お年玉 otoshidama novoroční dárek, novoroční koledaleda1
目玉 medama (1)eyeball, (2)(abbr) special feature, centerpiece, showpiece, drawcard, (3)special program, loss leader hito, leda1
玉露 gyokuro (1)high-quality green tea, (2)(orig. meaning) jewel-like dewdrop mix
金玉 kintama (col) testiclesmix
100円玉 hyakuendama 100 yen coinmix
tama ballleda1
緑玉石 ryokugyokuseki emeraldkagaku
胆玉 kimodama guts, pluck, nerve, spiritemo
宝玉 hougyoku jewelmix
玉將 tama shou King (lower ranked player or challenger)Shogi
玉じゃくし tamajakushi ladleryouri
玉葱 tamanegi onionleda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
玉ねぎ tamanegi onion (edible plant, Allium cepa)mix
埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
目玉焼き medamayaki sunny-side-up fried eggsryouri
玉座 gyokuza thronemix
豊玉姫 toyotamahime Toyotama hime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
八尺瓊曲玉 yasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八坂瓊曲玉 yasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
phrase, clause, sentence, passage, paragraph, counter for haiku
句
Readings:
ku, suku
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 句 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13927
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文句 monku stížnost, reptáníjlpt3, leda1
ku (1)section (i.e. of text), sentence, passage, paragraph, (2)(ling) phrase, (3)verse (of 5 or 7 mora in Japanese poetry; of 4, 5, or 7 characters in Chinese poetry), (4)haiku, first 17 morae of a r mix
句動詞 kudoushi (ling) phrasal verbbunpou
句読点 kutouten (ling) punctuation mark, punctuation marksbunpou
引用句 in'youku (ling) quotationbunpou
句集 kushuu collection of haiku poemsmix
俳句 haiku haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 syllables)mix
慣用句 kan'youku idiomatic usage, common usagemix
句点 kuten period, full stopmix
禁句 kinku taboo wordmix
詩句 shiku versemix
elder brother, big brother
兄
Readings:
kei, kyou, ani, e, se, yoshi
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14139
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父兄 fukei rodičekazoku, leda1
父兄会 fukeikai rodičovské sdruženígakkou, leda1
兄嫁 aniyome manželka staršího bratrakazoku, leda1
兄弟子 anideshi starší učedník, stoupenecleda1
お兄さん oniisan (honorable) older brotherjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
ani (humble) older brotherjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
従兄 itoko (uk) male cousin; (uk) male cousinmix
兄弟姉妹 kyoudaishimai brothers and sisters, siblingsmix
兄弟 kyoudai siblingsjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
兄は身長が高い。 ani ha shinchou ga takai. Můj starší bratr je vysoký.mix
若いころ,兄弟でよく競った wakaikoro,kyoodaideyokukisotta anglicky
pressure, push, overwhelm, oppress, dominate
圧
Readings:
atsu, en, ou, o.su, he.su, osa.eru, o.saeru
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12341
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
気圧 kiatsu atmospheric pressuremix
血圧 ketsuatsu blood pressure/(P)leda1
高血圧 kouketsuatsu high blood pressure, hypertensionbyouki
圧倒的 attouteki overwhelmingmix
圧電効果 atsudenkouka piezoelectric effectmix
圧力 atsuryoku pressurekagaku, leda1
重圧 juuatsu strong pressure, heavy pressuremix
電圧 den'atsu voltagedenki
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