gynaecologist

Date and time of registration: 2012-02-07 16:04:39
Number of learnt characters: 600
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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beguile, delusion, perplexity
惑
Readings:
waku, mado.u
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20295
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
迷惑な人 meiwaku na hito otravný člověkmix
迷惑がかかる meiwaku ga kakaru způsobovat problémymix
困惑 konwaku bewilderment, disturbancesuru
疑惑 giwaku doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicionmix
近所迷惑 kindžomeiwaku neighborhood nuisance, neighbourhood nuisancemix
惑星 wakusei planet/(P)mix
誘惑 juuwaku temptation, allurement, lure, seductionsuru
戸惑う tomadou to be bewildered, to be perplexedgodan, verb, vintrans
迷惑をかける meiwaku wo kakeru to cause trouble (for someone), to annoy, to bother, to inconvenienceichidan, verb
迷惑 meiwaku trouble/bother/annoyance/(P)jlpt3
人に迷惑をかけてはいけない。 hito ni meiwaku wo kakete ha ikenai. Nesmíš být lidem na obtíž.mix
夜中に騒がれて迷惑する。 jonaka ni sawagarete meiwaku suru. Hlučet v noci a tím otravovat.mix
迷惑をかけてごめんなさい。 meiwaku wo kakete gomen nasai. Omlouvám se, že vám působím problém.mix
Dr., command, esteem, win acclaim, Ph.D., exposition, fair
博
Readings:
haku, baku, gure, to, haka, hiro
Main radical: 十 (24) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18286
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
博士 hakase (1)doctorate/PhD/Dr gakkou
万博 banpaku (abbr) world fair, international expositionmix
博士論文 hakaseronbun Doctoral dissertationgakkou
博識 hakušiki extensive knowledgemix
博打 bakuči gamblingmix
博物館 hakubucukan museumjlpt3, mix
ミイラが博物館に保存されている。 miira ga hakubucukan ni hozon sareteiru. Mumie je uložena v muzeu.mix
buy
買
Readings:
bai, ka.u
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 买 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18275
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
買収 baišuu (1)acquisition (esp. corporate), buy-out, takeover, purchase, (2)corruption, bribery suru
購買 koubai procurement, purchase, buyingsuru
買い物 kaimono shoppingjlpt5
買う kau to buygodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
買い占める kaišimeru to buy upichidan, verb, vtrans
売買 baibai trade, buying and sellingsuru
予約をしたのに、チケットが買えません。 jojaku wo šita noni,čiketto ga kaemasen. Lístek jsem si nemohl koupit i přes to, že jsem provedl rezervaci.ryokou
夜なのに、僕は父に買い物に行かせられました。 joru nanoni,boku ha čiči ni kaimono ni ikaseraremašita. Otec mě donutil jít nakoupit, i když je už pozdě večer.mix
これは買いたい携帯です。 kore ha kaitai keitai desu. To je mobil, který si chci koupit.denki
これは買いたかったコンピューターです。 kore ha kaitakatta konpju-ta- desu. To je počítač, který jsem si chtěl koupit.mix
子供はおもちゃを買いたがっている。 kodomo ha omoča wo kaita gatteiru. Děcko (dává najevo, že) chce koupit hračku.mix
家を買いたがる。 ie wo kaita garu. Chce si koupit dům.mix
テスコで楽な椅子を買いました。 tesuko de raku na isu wo kaimašita. V Tescu jsem koupil pohodlnou židli.mix
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo cukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinčan ni iimašita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
安かったら、買います。 jasukattara,kaimasu. Když to bude levné, koupím si to.mix
安くても、買いません。 jasukute mo,kaimasen. I když to bude levné, nekoupím to.mix
この車を買ったのは失敗でした。 kono kuruma wo katta no ha šippai dešita. Koupit tohle auto byla chyba.mix
新しいスーツに合わせて靴とバッグも買った。 atarašii su-cu ni awasete kucu to baggu mo katta. Koupil jsem si boty a tašku, aby pasovaly k novému saku.mix
journey, road-way, street, district, course, moral, teachings
道
Readings:
dou, tou, miči, sa, dži, do, micu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17979
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
国道 kokudou státní silniceleda1
近道 čikamiči kratší cesta, zkratkajlpt3, leda1
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
歩道 hodou chodníkleda1
道端 mičibata okraj cestyleda1
道草 mičikusa tráva u cestyleda1
道路 douro silnicejlpt3, leda1, ryokou
道徳 doutoku morálkaleda1
茶道 sadou čajový obřadleda1
報道 houdou zprávy, zpravodajstvíleda1
人道 džindou lidskostleda1
武士道 bušidou bušidó, japonský kodex válečníkaleda1, sensou
剣道 kendou kendóleda1, sensou, sport
書道 šodou kaligrafieleda1
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
道しるべ mičiširube (1)guidepost, signpost, guide, (2)(col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica) mix
軌道 kidou (1)orbit, trajectory, (2)railroad track mix
弓道 kjuudou (Japanese) archeryleda1, sensou, sport
合気道 aikidou (MA) aikidomix
都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
チェコ鉄道 čeko tecudou Czech Railwaysnamae
回り道 mawarimiči detour/diversionleda1, suru
寄り道 jorimiči dropping in on the waysuru
赤道 sekidou equatorshizen
食道 šokudou esophagus, gullet, esophagealmix
邪道 džadou evil course, heresymix
坂道 sakamiči hill roadmix
居合道 iaidou iaido (art of drawing the Japanese sword)sport
柔道 džuudou judojlpt4, leda1, sport
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
山道 jamamiči mountain pathleda1, ryokou, shizen
狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
片道券 katamičiken one way ticketryokou
片道 katamiči one-way (trip)ryokou
歩道橋 hodoukjou pedestrian bridgemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
鉄道 tecudou railroadmix
miči road, way, methodjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
神道 šintou Shintokami
神社神道 džindžašintou Shrine Shintokami
地下道 čikadou subterranean tunnelmix
道教 doukjou Taoism, Daoism; (uk) (col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica)kami
茨の道 ibaranomiči thorny pathmix
道具 dougu tooljlpt4, leda1
水道 suidou water works, water supplyjlpt4, leda1
とても役に立つ道具です。 totemo jaku ni tacu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
とても役立つ道具です。 totemo jakudacu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
道がすぐ分かりましたか。ええ、先生に車で連れて来ていただきました。 miči ga sugu wakarimašitaka.ee,sensei ni kuruma de curete kite itadakimašita. Věděl jste cestu hned? Ano, učitel mě tam doprovodil.mix
車を道の脇に近づけた。 kuruma wo miči no waki ni čikadzuketa. Přiblížil jsem auto k okraji silnice.mix
道路が込んでいる。 douro ga kondeiru. Silnice je nacpaná.mix
日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo haširu. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
道で倒れている人を助けた。 miči de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
道が分かれる。 miči ga wakareru. Cesta se rozděluje.mix
彼女は道に迷いました kanodžohamičinimajoimašita stratila semix
山道に車が連なっている jamamičinikurumagacuranatteiru anglicky
道が車で詰まっている mičigakurumadecumatteiru anglicky
赤道を越える sekidoowokoeru anglicky
道が凍っている mičigakootteiru anglicky
solution, answer
答
Readings:
tou, kota.eru, kota.e, dou
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17786
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
答え合わせ kotae awase kontrola odpovědí (v testu)mix
答案用紙 touan'jouši answer sheet/blank answer paper/examination paper/test paperleda1
正答 seitou correct answersuru
答案 touan examination paper, examination scriptmix
返答 hentou replysuru
応答 outou reply, answer, responsesuru
回答 kaitou reply/answergakkou, leda1, suru
答弁 touben response/reply/answer/defence/defense/(P)leda1, suru
答え kotae response/reply/answer/solution/(P)jlpt4, leda1
口答え kučigotae retort/back talk/(P)leda1, suru
答える kotaeru to answer, to replyichidan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vintrans
亀は兎に答えました。 kame ha usagi ni kotaemašita. Želva odpověděla zajíci.usagitokame
「いやだ!肉しか食べません!」と狼が答えました。 「 ijada!niku šika tabemasen!」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Ne! Jím jen maso! Odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinčan wo joku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
「よく見えるために」と狼が答えました。 「joku mieru tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych lépe viděla, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo joku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinčan wo tabemašita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
クイズの答えを当てた。 kuizu no kotae wo ateta. Měl jsem správně odpověď v kvízu.mix
etc., and so forth, class (first), quality, equal, similar
等
Readings:
tou, hito.šii, nado, -ra, to, hi
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant: 朩 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17785
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
上等 džoutou prvotřídníleda1
平等 bjoudou rovnostleda1
僕等 bokura (male) wemix
不等式 futoušiki (math) (expression of) inequalitymath
等々 toutou and so on, at last, finally, after alljlpt3
不等 futou disparity, inequalitymix
等辺 touhen equal sidesmix
等しい hitošii equal, similar, like, equivalentadj
高等学校 koutougakkou high schoolgakkou, jlpt4
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
二等車 nitouša second class carriageryokou
対頂角は等しい。 taičoukakuhahitošii. Opposite angles are equal.math
transit, ford, ferry, cross, import, deliver, diameter, migrate
渡
Readings:
to, wata.ru, -wata.ru, wata.su, o, tari, watana, watara, watari
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 广
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17743
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
橋渡し hašiwataši bridge building, mediation, go-between, intermediary, (through the) good offices (of someone)suru
渡る wataru cross over, go acrossjlpt5
渡し場 watašiba ferry landing, point of departure or arrival for ferriesmix
渡米 tobei going to USA, going to Americasuru
渡り鳥 wataridori migratory bird, bird of passagedoubutsu, leda1
渡す watasu to pass over, to hand overjlpt5, verb, vtrans
譲渡 džouto transfer, assignment, conveyancesuru
過渡期 katoki transition periodmix
渡辺 watanabe Watanabemix
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 haši wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
危ない橋を渡る abunaihašiwowataru to tread on thin ice (lit: to cross a dangerous bridge), to go out on a limb, to walk a tightrope, to take risksgodan, verb
propose, take along, carry in hand
提
Readings:
tei, čou, dai, sa.geru
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17523
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
提出 teišucu (1)to present, to submit (e.g. a report or a thesis), to hand in, to file, to turn in, (n) (2)presentation, submission, filing suru
提督 teitoku admiral, commodoremix
提携 teikei cooperation, tie-up, joint business, link-upsuru
菩提樹 bodaidžu lime treeshokubutsu
提供 teikjou offer, tender, program sponsoring, programme sponsoring, furnishing, provisioning, supplysuru
提灯 čoučin paper lantern, Chinese lantern, Japanese lanternmix
提案書 teianšo proposal (document)gakkou
提案 teian proposal, proposition, suggestionjlpt3, suru
提げる sageru to take along, to hold in the hand; (uk) (col) to carry in one's own hands, to carry in a manner that is obvious to othersichidan, verb, vtrans
私はその提案に賛成だ。 wataši ha sono teian ni sansei da. Souhlasím s tím návrhem.mix
pain, hurt, damage, bruise
痛
Readings:
cuu, ita.i, ita.mu, ita.mašii, ita.meru
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17483
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
頭痛薬 zucuujaku léky na bolest hlavymix
頭痛 zucuu headache/(P)byouki, leda1
痛み itami painbyouki
痛み止め itamidome pain killerbyouki
痛い itai painfuladj, byouki, jlpt5
胃痛 icuu stomach-ache, stomach pain, gastralgiabyouki
腹痛 fukucuu stomachachebyouki
痛む itamu to hurtemo, godan, verb
歯痛 haita toothachebyouki
痛くても我慢します。 itakute mo gaman šimasu. I když to bolí, vydržím to.mix
あの人はお腹を押さえて座っている。腹痛だそうだ。 ano hito ha onaka wo osaete suwatteiru. fukucuu da sou da. Ten člověk má ruce položené na břiše a sedí. Říká, že ho bolí břicho.mix
お腹の痛みを我慢して走った。 onaka no itami wo gaman šite hašitta. Bolest žaludku jsem překonal a běžel jsem.mix
体中が痛い。 karadadžuuga itai. My whole body hurts.hito
morning, dynasty, regime, epoch, period, (North) Korea
朝
Readings:
čou, asa, a, aso, sasa, čika, tomo
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17451
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
朝立ち asadači ranní erekcehito
早朝 součou časné ránoleda1, toki
朝市 asaiči ranní trhleda1
朝夕 asajuu rána a večeryleda1, toki
朝礼 čourei ranní shromáždění (ve firmě)leda1
朝顔 asagao svlačecleda1
朝日 asahi ranní slunceleda1, shizen
王朝 oučou dynastie (královská)leda1
朝方 asagata k ránuleda1
朝御飯 asagohan breakfastjlpt5, ryouri
朝ご飯 asagohan breakfastjlpt5, ryouri
朝食 čoušoku breakfastleda1, ryouri
毎朝 maiasa every morningjlpt5, leda1, toki
朝廷 čoutei Imperial Courtmix
asa morningjlpt5, leda1, toki
朝露 asacuju morning dewshizen
北朝鮮 kitačousen North Koreamix
朝寝坊 asanebou over sleepjlpt4, leda1
今朝 kesa this morningjlpt5, toki
チェコ人が朝から夜まで飲むビールです。 čekodžin ga asa kara joru made nomu bi-ru desu. To je pivo, které Češi pijí od rána do večera.mix
私は毎日食べる朝御飯はラーメンです。 wataši ha mainiči taberu asagohan ha ra-men desu. Snídaně, kterou každý den jím, je rámen.ryouri
朝、シャワーを浴びたほうがいいです。 asa,šawa- wo abita hou ga ii desu. Je lepší dát si sprchu ráno.mix
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
朝から雪が降っている。 asa kara juki ga futteiru. Od rána sněží.tenki
朝になると、人々は起きます。 asa ni naru to,hitobito ha okimasu. Když nastane ráno, lidé vstávají.mix
今朝は寒かったので池が凍った kesahasamukattanodeikegakootta anglicky
朝セックスするのが好きですか? asa sekkususuru no ga suki desuka? Do you like to make love in the morning?ai, baka
don, arrive, wear, counter for suits of clothing
着
Readings:
čaku, džaku, ki.ru, -gi, ki.seru, -ki.se, cu.ku, cu.keru
Main radical: 羊 (123) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17253
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
横着な oučaku na nestoudnýmix
落ち着き očicuki (1)calmness, composure, presence of mind, (2)stability, steadiness emo
到着 toučaku arrivalsuru
着替え kigae change of clothesfuku
産着 ubugi clothes for a newborn baby, baby clothesmix
上着 uwagi coat, tunic, jacket, outer garmentfuku, jlpt5, leda1
到着予定時刻 toučakujoteidžikoku estimated time of arrival, ETAmix
着物 kimono Japanese traditional dressjlpt4
着地 čakuči landingsuru
着陸 čakuriku landing, alighting, touch downsuru
薄着 usugi lightly dressedsuru
寝間着 nemaki pyjamasfuku
帰着 kičaku return, conclusionsuru
磯巾着 isoginčaku sea anemonesdoubutsu
到着駅 toučakueki station of arrival, destinationryokou
晴れ着 haregi Sunday best (clothes)fuku
水着 mizugi swimsuitfuku
終着駅 šuučakueki terminal station/(P)leda1
着く cuku to arrive at, to reachgodan, jlpt5, verb
落ち着く očicuku to calm down, to settle down, to be steady, to settle in, to take up one's residence, to harmonize with, to harmonise with, to match, to restore presence of mindgodan, verb
着替える kikaeru; kigaeru to change one's clothes; to change one's clothesichidan, verb
辿り着く tadoricuku to struggle on to, to arrive somewhere after a struggle, to grope along to, to barely manage to reach, to finally arrive at, to finally hit on (e.g. an idea)godan, verb, vintrans
着る kiru to wear, put on (from shoulders down)fuku, ichidan, jlpt5, verb
下着 šitagi underwearfuku, jlpt4, leda1
厚着 acugi wearing thick clothessuru
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
黒いジャケットを着ています。 kuroi džaketto wo kite imasu. Na sobě má černý kabátek.byousha
ジャケットの下で白黒のワンピースを着ています。 džaketto no šita de širokuro no wanpi-su wo kiteimasu. Pod kabátkem má černobílé šaty.byousha
ヨーロッパ人にはちょっと恥ずかしいですが、水着を着てはいけません。 jo-roppa džin ni ha čotto hazukašii desuga,mizugi wo kite ha ikemasen. Evropani by se mohli trochu stydět, protože se tam nesmí nosit plavky.onsen
黒いシャツと白いTシャツを着ています。 kuroi šacu to široi Tšacu wo kiteimasu. Na sobě má černou košili a bílé tričko.byousha1
上着を破ってしまった。 uwagi wo jabutte šimatta. Roztrhl jsem si kabát.mix
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no kojama no fumoto made,dočira ga saki ni cuku ka šoubu šimašou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
すぐにおばあちゃんの服に着替えて、ベッドに寝ました。 sugu ni obaačan no fuku ni kigaete,beddo ni nemašita. Hned se převlékl do babiččiných šatů a lehl si do postele.akazukinchan
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinčan ga jatto uči made cuite, doa wo nokku šimašita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
何色の下着を着けてるかは教えないけど。 naniiro no šitagi wo cuketeru ka ha ošienai kedo. Jakou mám právě barvu spodního prádla ti ale neřeknu.ai, baka
その下着可愛いね。 sono šitagi kawaii ne. Máš hezké spodní prádlo.ai
turn, number in a series
番
Readings:
ban, cuga.i, ha, ma
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Z variant: 蹯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18518
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門番 monban vrátnýleda1
番する bansuru hlídat, mít hlídkuleda1
留守番 rusuban (1)care-taking/house-sitting/house-watching/ (2)caretaker/house-sitter/(P) leda1, suru
ban (1)number (in a series), (2)(one's) turn, (3)watch, guard, lookout, (4)bout, match (sumo) jlpt3
交番 kouban (1)police box/(n,adj-f) (2)alternation/alternating (e.g. current)/(P) jlpt5, leda1, suru
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
当番 touban being on duty/(P)adj, leda1
一番 ičiban best, firstjlpt5, leda1
ニュース番組 nju-subangumi news programme, news programmix
~番 ~ban number, place, turn, ~st, ~nd, ~rd, ~thjlpt5
番号 bangou number/series of digits/(P)jlpt5, leda1
非番 hiban off dutymix
暗証番号 anšoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix
歌番組 utabangumi popular song program on radio or televisionmix
番組 bangumi program (e.g. TV)jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
座席番号 zasekibangou seat numberryokou
テレビ番組 terebibangumi television program, tv programmix
遅番 osoban the late shiftshigoto
番線 bansen track numberryokou
順番 džunban turn (in line)/order of things/sequential order/(P)jlpt3, leda1
テレビ番組欄 terebi bangumiran TV schedulemix
番犬 banken watchdogdoubutsu, leda1
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hačiban no šašin ha kawaii nihondžin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
五番の写真は日本人の男の人です。 goban no šašin ha nihondžin no otoko no hito desu. Na páté fotce je Japonec. byousha1
あなたは一番行きたい国はどこですか。 anata ha ičiban ikitai kuni ha doko desuka. Do které země se chceš nejvíc podívat?ryokou
「亀さん、あなたは世界で一番鈍い動物だね。 「 kame san,anata ha sekai de ičiban noroi doubucu da ne. Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
チェコ人が一番飲む飲み物は何ですか? čekodžin ga ičiban nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí?mix
チェコ人が一番友達ときれいパブで飲む飲み物は何ですか? čekodžin ga ičiban tomodači to kirei pabu de nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
発表の順番を決めた。 happjou no džunban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix
大きい商品から順番を並べる。 ookii šouhin kara džunban wo naraberu. Seřaďte zboží od největšího.mix
順番が来る。 džunban ga kuru. Přijít na řadu.mix
順番を持つ。 džunban wo mocu. Čekat v řadě.mix
次は私の番だ。 cugi ha wataši no ban da. Příště jsem na řadě já.mix
席を離れた人の荷物の番をする。 seki wo hanareta hito no nimocu no ban wo suru. Dávat pozor na zavazadlo člověka, který opustil místo.mix
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
equip, provision, preparation
備
Readings:
bi, sona.eru, sona.waru, cubusa.ni, bit, bin
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 备 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18551
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不備 fubi (1)defect, deficiency, imperfection, inadequacy, (n) (2)Yours in haste mix
予備軍 jobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
備わる sonawaru (1)to be furnished with, to be endowed with, (2)to be among, to be one of, to be possessed of godan, verb, vintrans
備える sonaeru (1)to furnish, to provide for, to equip, to install, (2)to have ready, to prepare for, (3)to possess, to have, to be endowed with, to be armed with ichidan, verb, vtrans
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
警備 keibi defense, defence, guard, policing, securitysuru
守備 šubi defense/defenceadj, leda1, suru
設備 secubi equipment, device, facilities, installationall, suru
準備中 džunbičuu in preparation, (shop) not yet open for businessmix
整備 seibi maintenance, servicing, outfittingsuru
備考 bikou note, remarks, NBmix
備忘録 bibouroku notebook, memorandummix
予備 jobi preparation, preliminaries, reserve, sparemix
準備 džunbi preparejlpt3, jlpt4
準備する džunbisuru to preparejlpt4, suru, verb
引っ越しの準備が終わった。 hikkoši no džunbi ga owatta. Příprava na stěhování skončila.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no širjou wo džunbi šimašita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
quantity, measure, weight, amount, consider, estimate, surmise
量
Readings:
rjou, haka.ru, kazu
Main radical: 里 (166) Radicals:
Z variant: 量 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20044
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少量 šourjou trochu, malé množstvíleda1
食塩相当量 šokuensoutourjou amount of saltmix
熱量 necurjou calorific value, quantity of heat, caloriemix
質量保存の法則 šicurjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
運動量保存の法則 undourjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of momentummix
致死量 čiširjou lethal dosemix
狭量 kjourjou narrow-mindednessmix
内容量 naijourjou quantitymix
rjou quantity, amount, volume, portion (of food)mix
推し量る ošihakaru to guess, to conjecture, to surmisegodan, verb, vtrans
fall, drop, come down
落
Readings:
raku, o.čiru, o.či, o.tosu, oči
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant: 落 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19822
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落下傘 českymix
お洒落 ošare (1)(uk) smartly dressed, stylish, fashion-conscious, (n) (2)someone smartly dressed, (vs) (3)to dress up, to be fashionable mix
落ち着き očicuki (1)calmness, composure, presence of mind, (2)stability, steadiness emo
段落 danraku (1)paragraph, (2)end, stopping place, conclusion mix
落胆 rakutan discouragedemo
落選 rakusen election loss, rejectionsuru
落第 rakudai failure/dropping out of a class/(P)gakkou, leda1
転落 tenraku fall, degradation, slump, spillsuru
落下 rakka fall, drop, come downsuru
落ち葉 očiba fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leavessuru
落丁 rakučou missing pagesmix
落下傘 rakkasan parachutemix
落下傘 rakkasan parachutemix
落花生 rakkasei peanut, groundnutmix
鼠落し nezumiotoši rattrapmix
落ち着く očicuku to calm down, to settle down, to be steady, to settle in, to take up one's residence, to harmonize with, to harmonise with, to match, to restore presence of mindgodan, verb
落とす otosu to drop, to let fallgodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
落ちる očiru to fall, to drop, to come to downichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
集落 šuuraku village, community, settlement, town, colony (animals, etc.)mix
井戸の水を飲みたかったですが、お腹が重すぎたので、井戸に落ちてしまいました。 ido no mizu wo nomitakatta desu ga,onaka ga omo sugita node,ido ni očite šimaimašita. Chtěl se napít vody ze studny, ale měl moc těžké břicho a do studny spadl.akazukinchan
財布が落ちました。 saifu ga očimašita. Peněženka spadla.mix
私は財布を落とした。 wataši ha saifu wo otošita. Shodil jsem peněženku.mix
化粧を落とす。 kešou wo otosu. Očistit makeup.mix
本を床に落とす honwojukaniotosu anglicky
財布をデパートで落とした saifuwodepa-todeotošita anglicky
三週間,城を攻めて落した sanšuukan,širowosemeteotošita anglicky
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoucuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
猿も木から落ちる sarumokikaraočiru even monkeys fall from trees, anyone can make a mistake, pride comes before a fall, even Homer sometimes nodsichidan, verb
entwine, coil around, get caught in
絡
Readings:
raku, kara.mu, kara.maru
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 络 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19821
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短絡 tanraku (1)electric short-circuit, (2)drawing a hasty inference between two events, jumping to a quick conclusion, dealing with matters quickly and carelessly suru
絡む karamu (1)to entangle, to entwine, (2)to pick a quarrel, to find fault, (3)to be involved with, to be influenced by, to develop a connection with godan, verb, vintrans
連絡 renraku contactjlpt4
連絡先 renrakusaki contact addressmix
play
遊
Readings:
juu, ju, aso.bu, aso.basu, asu, u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19767
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遊泳 juuei (1)swimming, bathing, (2)conduct of life suru
遊園地 juuenči amusement parkmix
遊説 juuzei election tour, election campaign, stumpingsuru
園遊会 en'juukai garden partymix
遊牧民 juubokumin nomadmix
遊覧船 juuransen pleasure cruisemix
遊び asobi to playgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb
遊ぶ asobu to play, to make a visitgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
あの女はよくホストクラブへ遊びに行きます。 ano onna ha joku hosutokurabu he asobi ni ikimasu. Ta žena se často chodí pobavit do hostitelského klubu.mix
いつか遊びに来てね。 icuka asobi ni kite ne. Přijďte někdy na návštěvu.uchi
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uči kara čikai node,musume ha icumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
nothingness, none, ain't, nothing, nil, not
無
Readings:
mu, bu, na.i
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19509
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お金の無駄 okane no muda mrhání penězimix
無理な murina přehnaný, nerozumnýjlpt3
無視する mušisu ru ignorovatmix
無添加 mutenka bez přísadmix
勿体無い mottainai (1)(uk) impious/profane/sacrilegious/ (2)too good/more than one deserves/unworthy of/ (3)wasteful jlpt3
有無 umu (1)existence or nonexistence, presence or absence, (2)consent or refusal, yes or no, (3)(comp) flag indicator, presence or absence marker; (n) (4)existence or nonexistence, presence or absence, (2 mix
無意識 muišiki (1)unconsciousness, (2)the unconscious mix
仕様が無い šouganai; šijouganai (exp,adj-i) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be done; (uk) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be doneadj
無神論 mušinron atheismkami
無くなる nakunaru be lostgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
無色 mušoku colourless, colorless, achromaticiro
意気地無し ikudžinaši coward, timid creaturemix
無我夢中になった mugamučuuninatta ecstaticadj, emo
無花果 ičidžiku figryouri, shokubutsu
無料配達 murjou haitacu free deliverymix
無料 murjou free, no chargemix
無駄 muda futility/uselessness/pointlessness/(P)jlpt3
無毛 mumou hairlessmix
有耶無耶 ujamuja indefinite, hazy, vaguemix
無限 mugen infinitemix
無邪気な mudžakina innocentadj, emo
無効 mukou invalid, no effect, unavailable, illegalmix
無題 mudai No Title, untitledmix
無意味 muimi nonsense, no meaning, meaninglessmix
皆無 kaimu nothingmix
無地 mudži plain/unfigured/(P)jlpt3
無口な mukučina quietadj, emo
無事 budži safety, peace, quietnessmix
無恥 muči shamelessmix
無言の mugon no silencemix
無くす nakusu to lose something, to get rid ofgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
無印 mudžiruši unlabeled, unbrandedmix
無人島 mudžintou unpopulated islandmix
無理 muri unreasonable/impossible/overdoingjlpt3, jlpt4
無関係 mukankei unrelatedmix
無欲な mujokuna unselfishadj, emo
無益 mueki useless, futile, vainmix
無用 mujou useless, futility, needlessness, unnecessarinessmix
無試験 mušiken without an examinationmix
無職 mušoku without an occupationmix
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
無駄だ! muda da! To je plýtvání! To nemá smysl!mix
bystander, side, besides, while, nearby, 3rd person
傍
Readings:
bou, katawa.ra, waki, oka-, hata, soba, bi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19253
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report, news, reward, retribution
報
Readings:
hou, muku.iru
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Simplified: 报 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19059
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時報 džihou časové znameníleda1
報道 houdou zprávy, zpravodajstvíleda1
果報 kahou (1)good fortune, luck, happiness, (2)(Buddh) vipaka (retribution) mix
情報 džouhou (1)news/gossip/(military) intelligence/ (2)information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)/(P) jlpt3, mix
彙報 ihou bulletin, collection of reportsmix
予報 johou forecast, predictionjlpt3, suru
報酬 houšuu remuneration, recompense, reward, tollmix
報告 houkoku report, informationjlpt3, suru
報復 houfuku retribution, revenge, retorsionsuru
諜報 čouhou secret information, intelligencemix
電報 denpou telegramjlpt4
天気予報 tenkijohou weather forecastjlpt4, tenki
天気予報が当たる。 tenkijohou ga ataru. Předpověď počasí vychází.mix
everywhere, times, widely, generally
遍
Readings:
hen, amane.ku
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant: 徧 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19031
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普遍的 fuhenteki universal, omnipresent, ubiquitousmix
universal, wide(ly), generally, Prussia
普
Readings:
fu, amane.ku, amaneši, šin, hiro
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18785
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普及 fukjuu diffusion, spreadsuru
普段な fudan na great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effortsuru
普通 fucuu normally, usuallyjlpt3, jlpt4
普遍的 fuhenteki universal, omnipresent, ubiquitousmix
普段 fudan usual, habitual, ordinary, everyday, alwaysmix
兎を食べることはチェコでは普通です。 usagi wo taberu koto ha čeko deha fucuu desu. Jíst králíka je v ČR běžné.ryouri
music, comfort, ease
楽
Readings:
gaku, raku, gou, tano.šii, tano.šimu, kono.mu, sa, ta, jasu, ra
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13146
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独楽回し komamawaši káča (hračka)leda1
楽章 gakušou (musical) movement
クラシック音楽 kurašikkuongaku classical musicongaku
raku comfort, easemix
楽な rakuna comfort/ease/(P)adj, jlpt3
電子音楽 denšiongaku electronic musicongaku
楽しい tanošii enjoyable, fun, happyadj, emo, jlpt5
安楽死 anrakuši euthanasiabyouki
映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku
神楽 kagura Kagura, Shinto theatrical dancekami
軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou
音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku
音楽ホール ongakuho-ru music halljlpt3, ongaku
音楽 ongaku music, musical movementjlpt5, leda1, ongaku
音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku
音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku
楽器 gakki musical instrumentongaku
音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto
楽天主義 rakutenšugi optimismmix
楽観的な rakkantekina optimisticadj, emo
楽観的 rakkanteki optimistic, hopefulemo
管弦楽団 kangengakudan orchestraongaku
楽園 rakuen pleasure garden, paradisekami
楽しみ tanošimi pleasure, joyjlpt3, jlpt4
楽む tanošimu to enjoy oneselfgodan, jlpt4, verb
声楽 seigaku vocal musicmix
管楽器 kangakki wind instrumentmix
楽にして下さい。 raku ni šite kudasai. Udělejte si pohodlí. Chovejte se jako doma.mix
テスコで楽な椅子を買いました。 tesuko de raku na isu wo kaimašita. V Tescu jsem koupil pohodlnou židli.mix
お酒を飲んでも、楽しくなりません。 osake wo nonde mo,tanošiku narimasen. I když budu pít alkohol, nebude to zábava.mix
私の生活が楽だ。 wataši no seikacu ga raku da. Můj život je lehký.mix
wound, hurt, injure, impair, pain, injury, cut, gash, scar, weak point
傷
Readings:
šou, kizu, ita.mu, ita.meru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 伤 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15741
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傷付く kizucuku (1)to be wounded, to get injured, (2)to get hurt feelings, (3)to chip, to scratch, to damage godan, verb
傷つける kizucukeru (1)to wound, to injure, (2)to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.), (3)to damage, to chip, to scratch ichidan, verb, vtrans
kizu (1)wound, injury, cut, gash, bruise, scratch, scrape, scar, (2)chip, crack, scratch, nick, (3)flaw, defect, weakness, weak point, (4)stain (on one's reputation), disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, (5) byouki
火傷 jakedo burnbyouki
切り傷 kirikizu cutbyouki
致命傷 čimeišou fatal woundmix
かすり傷 kasurikizu scratchbyouki
感傷的 kanšouteki sentimentalmix
傷む itamu to be damaged, to go badgodan, verb, vintrans
心の傷は深まるばかり。 kokoro no kizu ha fukamaru bakari. Bolest v srdci se jen prohlubuje (roste).mix
war, battle, match
戦
Readings:
sen, ikusa, tataka.u, onono.ku, sojogu, wanana.ku, se
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16495
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雪合戦 jukigassen koulovačkamix
ikusa (1)war, battle, campaign, fight, (2)(arch) troops, forces; (3)war, battle, (4)match, competition mix
延長戦 enčousen (baseball) extra inningsmix
戦役 sen'eki (sens) military campaign, battle, warmix
合戦 kassen battleleda1, sensou
戦い tatakai battle, fight, struggle, conflictsensou
緒戦 šosen beginning of hostilities, beginning of competition; beginning of hostilities, beginning of competitionsensou
挑戦 čousen challenge, defiancejlpt3, suru
宣戦 sensen declaration of warsuru
敗戦 haisen defeat, losing a warsuru
一回戦 ikkaisen first game, first round (of tennis, etc.)mix
苦戦 kusen hard fight, close gamesuru
大作戦 daisakusen operation, planmix
戦後 sengo postwar period, period after Second World Warmix
戦士 senši soldier, combatant, warriorsensou
戦略 senrjaku strategy, tacticsmix
戦術 sendžucu tacticsmix
戦う tatakau to fight/to battle/to combat/to struggle against/to wage war/to engage in contest/(P)godan, sensou, verb, vintrans
対戦 taisen waging war, competitionsuru
戦争 sensou warjlpt3, jlpt4, sensou
観戦 kansen watching a (sports) gamesuru
第二次世界大戦 dainidžisekaitaisen World War IImix
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kjonen no juušou či-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
holy, saint, sage, master, priest
聖
Readings:
sei, šou, hidžiri, kijo, sato, satoši, se, taka, tada, hiro, masa, mi
Main radical: 耳 (128) Radicals:
Simplified: 圣 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16443
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聖人の様な seidžinnojouna saintlyadj
number, strength, fate, law, figures
数
Readings:
suu, su, saku, soku, šu, kazu, kazo.eru, šibašiba, se.meru, wazurawa.šii, džu
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16244
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台数学 daisuugaku algebraleda1, math
行数 gjousuu počet řad, řádkůleda1
数多く kazuooku ve velkém množstvíleda1
多数 tasuu velké množství, většinaleda1
多数決 tasuukecu rozhodnutí většinyleda1
少数 šousuu málo, malý početleda1
数値 suuči (1)numerical value, numerics, (2)reading (on a meter, etc.) mix
帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
状態変数 džoutaihensuu (comp) state spacemix
応用数学 oujousuugaku (math) applied mathematicsmath
円関数 enkansuu (math) circular function, trigonometric functionmath
係数 keisuu (math) coefficient, factor, proportional constantmix
奇関数 kikansuu (math) odd function, function whose graph has symmetry about the originmath
1次導関数 ičidžidoukansuu 1st derivativemath
2次導関数 nidžidoukansuu 2nd derivativemath
代数 daisuu algebramath
公約数 koujakusuu common factorsmath
定数 teisuu constantmath
連続関数 renzokukansuu continuous functionmath
助数詞 džosuuši countersbunpou, counter
小数点数 šousuutensuu decimal numbersmath
小数点 šousuuten decimal pointmath
導関数 doukansuu derivativemath
偶数 guusuu even numbermath
指数関数 šisuukansuu exponentialmath
因数 insuu factorsmath
分数 bunsuu fractionjlpt3, math
関数 kansuu functionmath
関数解析 kansuukaiseki functional analysismath
正則関数 seisokukansuu holomorphic functionmath
陰関数 inkansuu implicit functionmath
整数 seisuu integermath
線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
一次関数 ičidžikansuu linear functionmath
対数関数 taisuukansuu logarithmicmath
点数 tensuu marks/points/score/runs/number of items/credits/(P)leda1
算数 sansuu mathgakkou, math
数学モデル suugakumoderu mathematical modelmath
数学 suugaku mathematicsgakkou, jlpt4, math
数理 suuri mathematicsmath
倍数 baisuu multiplesmath
負数 fusuu negative numbermath
数字 suudži numberleda1, math
回数 kaisuu number of times, frequency, countmix
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
数値誤差 suučigosa numerical errormath
数式 suušiki numerical formulamix
奇数 kisuu odd numbermath
偏導関数 hendoukansuu partial derivativemath
正数 seisuu positive numbermath
素数 sosuu prime numbersmath
純粋数学 džunsuisuugaku pure mathematicsmath
二次関数 nidžikansuu quadratic functionmath
実数 džissuu real numbermath
逆数 gjakusuu reciprocalmath
複数 fukusuu several, plural, plurality, multiplemix
単数 tansuu singular numbermix
画数 kakusuu stroke countbunpou
数独 suudoku sudokumix
最大公約数 saidaikoujakusuu the highest common factormath
最小公倍数 saišoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath
数える kazoeru to count, to enumerateichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
三角関数 sankakukansuu trigonometric functionmath
変数 hensuu variable (e.g. math), parametermix
関数ワイイコールエックス二乗は偶関数である。 kansuuwaiiko-ruekkusunidžouhaguukansuudearu. Funkce y=x^2 je sudá.math
x^2の1次導関数は2xである。 ekusu 2džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha 2ekusu dearu. First derivative of x^2 is 2x.math
x^2の1次導関数は2である。 ekusu 2džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha 2 dearu. Second derivative of x^2 is 2.math
円の曲率は定数である。 en no kjokuricu ha teisuu dearu. The curvature of a circle is constant.math
poles, settlement, conclusion, end, highest rank, electric poles, very, extremely, most, highly, 10**48
極
Readings:
kjoku, goku, kiwa.meru, kiwa.maru, kiwa.mari, kiwa.mi, ki.meru, -gi.me, ki.maru
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 极 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13899
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南極大陸 nankjokutairiku Antarcticamix
積極的 sekkjokuteki assertive, positive, active, proactivemix
極致 kjokuči culmination, perfectionmix
極左 kjokusa extreme left, ultraleftmix
極端 kjokutan extreme, extremitymix
左側極限 hidarigawa kjokugen limit from leftmath
右側極限 migigawakjokugen limit from rightmath
月極 cukigime monthly (e.g. fee paid monthly for a parking lot), monthly contractmix
北極 hokkjoku north poleleda1, shizen
月極駐車場 cukigimečuušadžou parking lot rented on a monthly basismix
消極的な šoukjokuteki na passive, negativejlpt3
北極グマ hokkjokuguma polar beardoubutsu
南極 nankjoku south poleshizen
究極 kjuukjoku ultimate, extreme, final, eventualmix
business, vocation, arts, performance
業
Readings:
gjou, gou, waza, nari, nobu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 业 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13896
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事業 džigjou projekt, podnikleda1
始業 šigjou zahájení, začátekleda1
残業時間 zangjoudžikan doba práce přes časjlpt3, shigoto
業績 gjouseki achievement, performance, results, work, contributionmix
課外授業 kagaidžugjou after-class activitiesgakkou
農業 nougjou agricultureshigoto
営業日 eigjoubi business dayshigoto
営業時間 eigjoudžikan business hoursmise
営業 eigjou business, trade, sales, operationsshigoto
商業 šougjou commerce, trade, businessshigoto
卒業証書 socugjoušoušo diplomagakkou
事業部 džigjoubu divisionshigoto
就業者 šuugjouša employed person
終業 šuugjou end of work/end of schoolleda1, suru
企業 kigjou enterprise, undertaking, corporation, businessmix
漁業 gjogjou fishing (industry)mix
林業 ringjou forestrymix
総同盟罷業 soudoumeihigjou general strikeshigoto
卒業生 socugjousei graduate, alumnusmix
卒業式 socugjoušiki graduationgakkou
卒業 socugjou graduationgakkou, jlpt4
卒業論文 socugjouronbun graduation thesismath
工業国 kougjoukoku industrialized nation, industrialised nationmix
工業 kougjou industryjlpt4
産業 sangjou industryjlpt4
授業 džugjou lesson, class workgakkou, jlpt5
経済産業省 keizaisangjoušou Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, METImix
職業 šokugjou occupation, businessmix
営業中 eigjoučuu open (e.g. store)mise
残業 zangjou overtimejlpt3, shigoto
残業代 zangjoudai overtime payshigoto
授業参観日 džugjousankanbi parents school visiting daygakkou
開業医 kaigjoui private clinician, physician in private practicemix
営業部 eigjoubu sales departmentshigoto
失業者 šicugjouša unemployed personshigoto
失業 šicugjou unemploymentjlpt3
失業保険 šicugjouhoken unemployment insuranceshigoto
失業率 šicugjouricu unemployment rateshigoto
来週の木曜日授業に来られますか? raišuu no mokujoubi džugjou ni koraremasuka? Můžete přijít příští čtvrtek na vyučování?gakkou
授業が終わった後、ビールを飲みに行きます。 džugjou ga owatta noči,bi-ru wo nomi ni ikimasu. Až skončí hodina, půjdu na pivo.mix
僕は学校を卒業しましたから、テキストブックを妹に譲りました。 bokuha gakkou wo socugjou šimašita kara,tekisutobukku wo imouto ni juzurimašita. Protože jsem dokončil školu, přenechal jsem učebnice mladší sestře.mix
事業の成長。 džigjou no seičou. Růst podniku.shigoto
授業を欠席する。 džugjou wo kesseki suru. Nebýt přítomen na vyučování.mix
授業中に隣の人とおしゃべりしていて、先生に怒られた。 džugjoučuu ni tonari no hito to ošaberi šiteite,sensei ni ikara reta. Během vyučování jsem si povídal se sousedem a učitel se na mě naštval.mix
残業が多くて疲れた。 zangjou ga ookute cukareta. Přesčasů bylo mnoho, unavilo mě to.mix
彼は新しい事業を企てている karehaatarašiidžigjoowokuwadateteiru anglicky
righteousness, justice, morality, honor, loyalty, meaning
義
Readings:
gi, tadaši, čika, nori, joši
Main radical: 羊 (123) Radicals:
Simplified: 义 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13633
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義弟 gitei švagrkazoku, leda1
類義語 ruigigo (ling) quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable)mix
定義域 teigiiki (math) domainmath
義眼 gigan artificial eyemix
資本主義 šihonšugi capitalismmix
共産主義 kjousanšugi communism, collectivismseiji
義務教育 gimukjouiku compulsory educationmix
定義 teigi definitionmath
民本主義 minponšugi democracyseiji
民主主義 minšušugi democracymix
〜主義 šugi doctrine, rule, principlemix
正義 seigi justice, right, righteousness, correct meaningseiji
講義 kougi lecturejlpt4
義務 gimu mandatorymix
狭義 kjougi narrow sense (e.g. of a word), strictmix
楽天主義 rakutenšugi optimismmix
完全主義 kanzenšugi perfectionismmix
完全主義者 kanzenšugiša perfectionistmix
広義 kougi wide sense, broader applicationbunpou
stubborn, foolish, firmly
頑
Readings:
gan, kataku
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 顽 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13416
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頑張る ganbaru (1)to persevere, to persist, to keep at it, to hang on, to hold out, to do one's best, (2)to insist that, to stick to (one's opinion), (3)to remain in a place, to stick to one's post, to r mix
頑固な gankona stubbornadj, emo
みんなで力を合わせて頑張りましょう。 minna de čikara wo awasete ganbarimašou. Spojme všichni své síly a snažme se.mix
苦しくても頑張ります kurušikutemoganbarimasu anglicky
彼女は絶対に行かないと頑張った kanodžohazettainiikanaitoganbatta anglicky
emotion, feeling, sensation
感
Readings:
kan
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13366
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親近感 šinkinkan pocit blízkosti, důvěrnostileda1
読書感想文 dokušokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
感動詞 kandouši (ling) interjectionbunpou
感心 kanšin admiration, Well done!jlpt3, suru
反感 hankan antipathy/revolt/animosity/(P)leda1
感動 kandou being deeply moved emotionally, excitement, passion, deep emotion, impressionjlpt3, mix
感情的な kandžoutekina emotionaladj, emo
感情 kandžou emotionsemo
感じ kandži feeling, sense, impressionmix
感想 kansou impressions, thoughtsjlpt3, suru
感染 kansen infection, contagionsuru
予感 jokan presentiment/premonition/(P)leda1, suru
責任感のある sekininkannoaru responsibleadj, emo
感触 kanšoku sense of touch, feeling, sensation, texture (of food while chewing)suru
感覚 kankaku sense, sensation, feeling, intuitionsuru
敏感な binkanna sensitiveadj, emo
感傷的 kanšouteki sentimentalmix
感謝 kanša thanks, gratitudejlpt3
感じる kandžiru to feel, to sense, to experienceichidan, jlpt3, verb
unravel, notes, key, explanation, understanding, untie, undo, solve, answer, cancel, absolve, explain, minute
解
Readings:
kai, ge, to.ku, to.kasu, to.keru, hodo.ku, hodo.keru, waka.ru, sato.ru, satoru, toke
Main radical: 角 (148) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12914
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解析 kaiseki (1)analysis, analytical study, (2)parsing, parse suru
解剖 kaibou (1)dissection, autopsy, (2)analysis suru
解凍 kaitou (1)thaw, defrosting, (2)(comp) decompression (e.g. of a file), unpacking, extracting suru
解ける tokeru (1)to be solved, (2)to loosen, to come untied, (3)to be removed (e.g. restrictions), to be cleared (e.g. misunderstandings), to be broken (e.g. spells, curses), (4)to melt ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
解く toku (1)to solve, to answer, (2)to untie, (3)to comb, to untangle (hair) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
解析系 kaisekikei analytic groupmath
解消 kaišou cancellation, liquidation, resolution, reduction (e.g. of stress)suru
了解 rjoukai comprehension, consent, understanding, roger (on the radio)suru
正解 seikai correct/right/correct interpretation (answer, solution)/(P)suru, verb
解説 kaisecu explanation, commentary, exposition, elucidationsuru
解釈 kaišaku explanation, interpretationsuru
解熱剤 genecuzai fever medicine, antipyretic, antifebrilemix
関数解析 kansuukaiseki functional analysismath
解禁 kaikin lifting a bansuru
誤解 gokai misunderstandingjlpt3, suru
相互理解 sougorikai mutual understandingsuru
解決 kaikecu settlement, solution, resolutionjlpt3, suru
kai solutionmath
理解 rikai understanding, comprehension/appreciation/sympathy/(P)jlpt3, suru
正解です。 seikai desu. Je to v pořádku.mix
spare time, rest, leisure, time, leave of absence
暇
Readings:
ka, hima, itoma
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12875
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hima free time, leisure, leave, spare time, farewelljlpt5
余暇 joka leisure, leisure time, spare timemix
有給休暇 juukjuukjuuka paid vacation, leaveshigoto
休暇 kjuuka vacationshigoto
暇潰し himacubuši waste of time, killing timemix
salt
塩
Readings:
en, šio
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12662
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塩分 enbun obsah solikagaku, leda1
食塩相当量 šokuensoutourjou amount of saltmix
塩素 enso chlorine (Cl)kagaku
岩塩 iwašio; gan'en halite, rock salt; halite, rock saltmix
šio saltjlpt5, kagaku, ryouri
塩辛い šiokarai salty (taste)adj
塩味 šioadži salty taste, saltinessmix
塩も少し混ぜてください šiomosukošimazetekudasai anglicky
park, garden, yard, farm
園
Readings:
en, sono, on, zono
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Simplified: 园 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12640
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国立公園 kokuricukouen a national parkmix
遊園地 juuenči amusement parkmix
植物園 šokubucuen botanical gardenmix
花園 kaen flower gardenmix
園遊会 en'juukai garden partymix
庭園 teien garden, parkmix
園芸 engei horticulture, gardeningmix
日本庭園 nihonteien Japanese-style garden, traditional Japanese landscape gardenmix
幼稚園 joučien kindergartengakkou, jlpt3
幼稚園児 joučiendži kindergarten childgakkou
保育園 hoikuen nursery school, day nurseryjlpt3
公園 kouen park (public)jlpt5, leda1
農園 nouen plantationmix
楽園 rakuen pleasure garden, paradisekami
薔薇園 baraen rose gardenmix
葡萄園 budouen vineyardmix
動物園 doubucuen zoojlpt4
来週の火曜日は、山田さんが犬と公園を散歩します。 raišuu no kajoubi ha,jamada san ga inu to kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Příští týden v úterý půjde pan Jamada na procházku se psem do parku.mix
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanpošita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen dešita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uči kara čikai node,musume ha icumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
私はよく近所の公園を散歩します。 wataši ha joku kindžo no kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Často se procházím blízkým parkem.mix
公園には色々な種類の花がある。 kouen ni ha iroiro na šurui no hana ga aru. V parku jsou různé druhy květin.mix
difference, differ
違
Readings:
i, čiga.u, čiga.i, čiga.eru, -čiga.eru, taga.u, taga.eru
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 违 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12387
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違い čigai difference, discrepancyjlpt3
違法 ihou illegal, illegality, invalid, unlawfulnessmix
間違い mačigai mistakemix
場違い bačigai out-of-place, inappropriate, sticking out like a sore thumbmix
違う čigau to differ (from)godan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
間違える mačigaeru to make a mistakeichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
間違う mačigau to make a mistake, to be incorrect, to be mistakengodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans, vtrans
聞き違う kikičigau to misheargodan, verb
すれ違う surečigau to pass by one another, to disagree, to miss each othergodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
違憲 iken unconstitutionalitymix
違反 ihan violation (of law), transgression, infringement, breachsuru
私の趣味は君のとは違う。 wataši no šumi ha kimi no to ha čigau. Můj vkus se od tvého liší.mix
想像と現実は違う。 souzou to gendžicu ha čigau. Představa a skutečnost se liší.mix
違い体位でしよう。 čigai taii dešijou. Zkusme jinou polohu.ai
水と油の違いを比べる mizutoaburanočigaiwokuraberu anglicky
foolish, folly, absurdity, stupid
愚
Readings:
gu, oro.ka
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13938
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愚者 guša fool, nitwitmix
inherit, succeed, patch, graft (tree)
継
Readings:
kei, cu.gu, mama-
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14161
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矢継ぎ早 jacugibaja rapid succession (e.g. questions)adj, leda1
受け継ぐ ukecugu to inherit, to succeed, to take overgodan, verb, vtrans
引き継ぐ hikicugu to take over, to hand overgodan, verb, vtrans
drowsy, sleep, die
睡
Readings:
sui
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16231
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睡眠薬 suimin'jaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki
new
新
Readings:
šin, atara.šii, ara.ta, ara-, nii-, ase, ataraši, ši, ni, nit, nicu, joši
Main radical: 斤 (69) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16183
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新年 šinnen nový rokleda1, toki
古新聞 furušinbun staré novinyleda1
新春 šinšun nový rokleda1
新米 šinmai nová rýže, nováčekleda1
新たに aratani nověleda1
新田 nitta Nittaleda1, namae
革新的 kakušinteki (1)innovative, (2)liberal, reformist mix
新人 šindžin (1)new face/newcomer/ (2)modern humans (from Cro-Magnon man onwards)/(P) adj, leda1
新規 šinki (1)new, fresh, (2)new customer, (3)new rules or regulations mix
新た arata (1)new, fresh, novel, (adv) (2)newly, freshly, re- mix
最新版 saišinban (comp) latest versionmix
新聞配達 šinbunhaitacu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix
新品同様 šinpindoujou as good as newmix
新婦 šinpu bridemix
新幹線 šinkansen Bullet Trainleda1, ryokou
新鮮 šinsen freshjlpt3
新鋭 šin'ei freshly picked, newly producedmix
新入生 šinnjuusei freshman/first-year studentleda1
新婚旅行 šinkonrjokou honeymoonmix
最新式 saišinšiki latest stylemix
最新 saišin latest, newest, late-breaking (news)mix
革新系 kakušinkei liberalmix
新しい atarašii newadj, jlpt5, leda1
新卒 šinsocu new (recent) graduatemix
新酒 šinšu new brew of sakeleda1
新車 šinša new carmix
新紀元 šinkigen new era or epochtoki
新首相 šinšušou new prime ministermix
新製品 šinseihin new product, new line (of products)mix
新風 šinpuu new stylemix
新型 šingata new style, new modelmix
新年会 šinnenkai New Year's partymix
新婚 šinkon newly-wedsuru
新聞 šinbun newspaperjlpt5, leda1
新聞社 šinbunša newspaper officejlpt4
新聞記事 šinbunkidži newspaper story (article, account)mix
新聞紙 šinbunši newsprint, newspapermix
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
目新しい meatarašii original, novel, newadj
お新香 ošinko pickled vegetables, picklesryouri
学校新聞 gakkoušinbun school papermix
新橋 šinbaši Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)namae
最新鋭 saišin'ei state-of-the-art, cutting-edgemix
超新星 čoušinsei supernovamix
新婚初夜 šinkonšoja wedding nightmix
新しいレストランを紹介しようと思いました。 新šii resutoran wo 紹介šijou to 思imašita. Přemýšlel jsem o tom, že vám ukážu novou restauraci.ryouri
靴がありませんから、友達とあの新しい店に行かなければなりません。 kucu ga arimasen kara, tomodači to ano atarašii mise ni ikanakereba narimasen. Musím jít s kamarádem do toho nového obchodu, protože nemám žádné boty.mix
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
新しい命の誕生を祝う。 atarašii inoči no tandžou wo iwau. Oslavit zrození nového života.mix
新政権が誕生した。 šinseiken ga tandžou šita. Zrodila se nová politická moc.mix
新しいスーツに合わせて靴とバッグも買った。 atarašii su-cu ni awasete kucu to baggu mo katta. Koupil jsem si boty a tašku, aby pasovaly k novému saku.mix
新しい方法でやってみた。 atarašii houhou de jatte mita. Zkusil jsem to udělat novým způsobem.mix
穴を新聞で詰める anawošinbundecumeru anglicky
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
彼は新しい事業を企てている karehaatarašiidžigjoowokuwadateteiru anglicky
ここに新しいビルが建つ kokoniatarašiibirugatacu anglicky
新年明けましておめでとうございます šinnen'akemašiteomedetougozaimasu Happy New Yearkaiwa
新年おめでとう šinnen'omedetou Happy New Yearkaiwa
女房と畳は新しい方がいい njouboutotatamihaatarašiihougaii wives and tatami are best when they're newmix
女房と畳は新しいほうがいい。 njoubou to tatami ha atarašii hou ga ii. Wives and tatami are best when they're new.mix
humility, be careful, discrete, prudent
慎
Readings:
šin, cucuši.mu, cucuši, cucuši.mi, čika, nori, makoto, micu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16181
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
慎重 šinčou discretion, prudence, caution, caremix
自宅謹慎 džitakukinšin house arrestmix
lie down, sleep, rest, bed, remain unsold
寝
Readings:
šin, ne.ru, ne.kasu, i.nu, mitamaja, ja.meru
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16178
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
寝室 šinšicu bed roomuchi
寝床 nedoko bed, berth, crib, cot, kipmix
病気で寝る bjoukideneru lie in bed due to illnessbyouki, ichidan, verb
昼寝 hirune nap (afternoon), siestamix
朝寝坊 asanebou over sleepjlpt4, leda1
寝ている時のおしっこ neteiru toki no ošikko peeing during sleepbyouki
寝間着 nemaki pyjamasfuku
寝台車 šindaiša sleeping car/sleeperryokou
寝坊 nebou sleeping in latejlpt4
寝巻き nemaki sleeping kimonofuku
寝入る neiru to fall asleepgodan, verb, vintrans
寝る neru to lie down, to sleepichidan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
寝過ごす nesugosu to oversleepgodan, verb
寝かせる nekaseru to put to bed, to lay down, to fermentichidan, verb, vtrans
この本を読んだら、寝ます。 kono hon wo jondara,nemasu. Až tu knihu přečtu, půjdu spát.mix
僕は寝ていたので、コリーン駅を乗り越してしまった。 bokuha nete itanode,kori-n eki wo norikoši tešimatta. Protože jsem spal, přejel jsem stanici Kolín.mix
兎は、昼寝を始めました、「ぐーぐーぐー。」 usagi ha,hirune wo hadžimemašita,「gu-gu-gu-.」 Zajíc si dal siestu, chrr, chrr.usagitokame
「しまった。寝すぎた!」 「 šimatta.nesugita!」 „Kruci! Moc jsem spal.“usagitokame
すぐにおばあちゃんの服に着替えて、ベッドに寝ました。 sugu ni obaačan no fuku ni kigaete,beddo ni nemašita. Hned se převlékl do babiččiných šatů a lehl si do postele.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaačan to akazukinčan wo tabemašita kara,sugu cukarete,uči de nete šimaimašita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
ベッドで寝ている狼のお腹をナイフで切りました。 beddo de neteiru ookami no onaka wo naifu de kirimašita. Vlkovi, který ležel v posteli rozřízl břicho nožem.akazukinchan
狼が寝ている間に、猟師は大きい石を入れて、お腹を縫いました。 ookami ga neteiru aida ni,rjouši ha ookii iši wo irete,onaka wo nuimašita. Zatímco vlk spal, myslivec mu dal do břicha velký kámen a zašil ho.akazukinchan
寝坊して仕事に遅刻しまいました。 nebou šite šigoto ni čikoku šimaimašita. Zaspal jsem a přišel pozdě do práce.mix
ガールフレンドが寝ている間に他のガールフレンドとデートします。 ga-rufurendo ga neteiru aida ni hoka no ga-rufurendo to de-to šimasu. I will date another girl while my girlfriend is sleeping.ai, baka
彼氏が仕事している間に寝ます。 kareši ga šigoto šiteiru aida ni nemasu. I will sleep while my boyfriend is workingai
座って本を読みながら私は寝入った。 suwatte hon wo jomi nagara wataši ha neitta. Sitting over my book, I fell asleep.mix
detailed, full, minute, accurate, well-informed
詳
Readings:
šou, kuwa.šii, cumabi.raka, joši
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 详 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15964
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
詳しい kuwašii (1)detailed, full, accurate, (2)knowing very well, well-acquainted, well-informed jlpt3
詳細 šousai detail, particularsmix
未詳 mišou unknown, unidentifiedmix
不詳 fušou unknown, unidentified, unspecifiedmix
test, try, attempt, experiment, ordeal
試
Readings:
ši, kokoro.miru, tame.su
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 试 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15214
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
就職試験 šuušoku šiken přijímací pohovormix
試験勉強 šikenbenkjou cramming for examsgakkou
入試 njuuši entrance examgakkou
入学試験 njuugakušiken entrance examinationgakkou
試験 šiken examinationgakkou, jlpt4
試験問題 šikenmondai examination (exam) questions, questions for an examinationgakkou
親善試合 šinzendžiai friendly match (game), friendlymix
試合 šiai gamejlpt4, sport
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
漢字試験 kandžišiken kanji test, test of kanji skillsgakkou
口述試験 koudžucušiken oral examinationgakkou
実地試験 džiččišiken practical testmix
試作機 šisakuki prototype (e.g. plane)mix
再試験 saišiken re-examinationmix
試合場 šiaidžou ring, playing field, stadiummix
試飲 šiin sampling a drink/tastingryouri, suru
試食 šišoku sampling foodryouri, suru
試験管 šikenkan test tubekagaku
試練 širen test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulationmix
試す tamesu to attempt, to test, to try outgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
試合に敗れる šiainijabureru to lose a gameichidan, verb
試みる kokoromiru to try, to testichidan, verb, vtrans
試行錯誤 šikousakugo trial and errorsuru
運試し undameši try or test one's luckmix
無試験 mušiken without an examinationmix
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
試合は来週まで延びた。 šiai ha raišuu made nobita. Zápas byl odložen na příští týden.mix
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ašita no šiai no aite ha jowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
試験を合格しました。 šiken wo goukaku šimašita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix
入試に失敗する。 njuuši ni šippai suru. Selhat u přijímací zkoušky.mix
今日の試合は最高だった。 kjou no šiai ha saikou datta. Dnešní zápas byl nejlepší.mix
色々な方法を試す。 iroiro na houhou wo tamesu. Vyzkoušet různé způsoby.mix
野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 jakjuu no šiai de pičča- ga kawarimašita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport
別の方法で試みたらどうですか becunohoohoodekokoromitaradoudesuka anglicky
まもなく試合が始まる。 mamonaku šiai ga hadžimaru. The game will be started soon.sport
guilt, sin, crime, fault, blame, offense
罪
Readings:
zai, cumi
Main radical: ⽹ (122) Radicals:
Z variant: 辠 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14945
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
犯罪 hanzai crimemix
完全犯罪 kanzenhanzai perfect crimemix
ride, board, get on, place, spread, 10^44
載
Readings:
sai, no.seru, no.ru, toši, nori
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 载 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14940
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
掲載 keisai (1)publication (e.g. article in paper), appearance, insertion, (vs) (2)to insert (e.g. an article), to run (e.g. in a newspaper) mix
載せる noseru (1)to place on (something), (2)to give (someone) a ride, to give a lift, to pick up, to help on board, (3)to load (luggage), to carry, to take on board, (4)to send out (on the airwaves, etc.), (5) ichidan, verb, vtrans
記載 kisai record, statement, description, mention, listing, registration, booking, entrysuru
連載 rensai serialization, serialisation, serial storysuru
載る noru to appear (in print), to be recorded, to be found in (a dictionary)godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
載せる noseru to publishichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
本に自分の小説を載せる。 hon ni džibun no šousecu wo noseru. Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
私の名前はそのリストに載っていません。 wataši no namae ha sono risuto ni notte imasen. Moje jméno se v tom seznamu neobjevilo.mix
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
この荷物をトラックに載せてください kononimocuwotorakkuninosetekudasai anglicky
彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehacukuenouenidžišowonoseta anglickymix
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
year-end, age, occasion, opportunity
歳
Readings:
sai, sei, toši, tose, jowai
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Z variant: 歲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14928
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
万歳 banzai „Ať žije…!“mix
二十歳 hatači 20 years old, 20th yearjlpt5, toki
お歳暮 oseibo end of the year, year-end giftmix
歳末 saimacu year endmix
~歳 ~sai years oldjlpt5, toki
loins, hips, waist, low wainscoting
腰
Readings:
jou, koši, usugu
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 西
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14712
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
koši hiphito
侍は刀を腰に帯びて出かけた samuraihakatanawokošiniobitedekaketa anglicky
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
暗
Readings:
an, kura.i
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 晻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12357
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真っ暗 makkura (1)total darkness, pitch dark, (2)bleak future, poor prospects mix
暗殺者 ansacuša assassinsensou
暗殺 ansacu assassinationsensou
暗号 angou code/password/cipher/(P)adj, leda1
暗雲 an'un dark cloudstenki
暗い色 kuraiiro dark color, dark colouriro
暗緑 anrjoku dark greeniro
暗室 anšicu dark roommix
暗い kurai dark, gloomyadj, jlpt5
暗黒 ankoku darknessmix
暗記 anki memorization, memorisation, learning by heartsuru
暗記する ankisuru memorizesuru, verb
暗証番号 anšoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga šizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
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