Remi549

Date and time of registration: 2015-11-25 20:02:39
Number of learnt characters: 1745
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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eulogy 頌
頌
Readings:
šou, džu, jou, katači, tata.eru, home.ru, cugu, nobu
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals: 貝 目 ハ 頁 厶
Simplified: 颂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 28787
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dairy products, whey, broth, fruit juice 酪
酪
Readings:
raku
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals: 口 酉 夂
Z variant: 酪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19823
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酪農 rakunou dairy (farm)mix
thunder, lightening bolt 雷
雷
Readings:
rai, kaminari, ikazuči
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals: 雨 田
Z variant: 雷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19819
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地雷 džirai land minesensou
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避雷針 hiraišin lightning rodmix
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機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
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雷鳥 raičou ptarmigandoubutsu
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雷電 raiden Raiden, god of thunder and lightningkami
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雷神 raidžin Raijin, god of thunder and lightningkami
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雷 kaminari thundertenki
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雷 ikazuči thundertenki
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雷雲 raiun thunder cloudtenki
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魚雷 gjorai torpedosensou
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魚雷艇 gjoraitei torpedo boatsensou
naked, nude, uncovered, partially clothed 裸
裸
Readings:
ra, hadaka
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 衤 田 木
Z variant: 裸 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19815
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裸 hadaka naked/nude/bare/(P)adj
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丸裸になる maruhadakaninaru to strip a person of all his or her clothesbaka, fuku
melt, dissolve, thaw 溶
溶
Readings:
jou, to.keru, to.kasu, to.ku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 穴 口 氵 谷 ハ
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19791
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溶岩 jougan lava/(P)leda1
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溶く toku to dissolve (paint), to scramble (eggs), to melt (metal, etc.), to mix (water with flour, etc.)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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溶かす tokasu to melt, to dissolvegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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溶ける tokeru to melt, to thaw, to fuse, to dissolveichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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溶接機 jousecuki welding machinemix
deposit, custody, leave with, entrust to 預
預
Readings:
jo, azu.keru, azu.karu
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals: 貝 目 ハ 欠 マ 一 亅 頁
Simplified: 预 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19778
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預かる azukaru (1)to look after, to take care of, to keep, to hold on to, to keep in custody, (2)to take charge of, to be entrusted with, to receive on deposit, (3)to reserve (judgment), to leave undecided godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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銀行預金 ginkoujokin bank depositmix
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預金 jokin deposit, bank accountmix
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預ける azukeru entrust, depositjlpt3, mix
reputation, praise, honor, glory 誉
誉
Readings:
jo, homa.re, ho.meru, e, taka, take, homare, home, hon
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 一 言 ⺌ 并
Traditional: 譽
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19776
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destroy, ruin, overthrow, perish 滅
滅
Readings:
mecu, horo.biru, horo.bu, horo.bosu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: ノ 火 氵 戈
Simplified: 灭 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19527
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滅茶苦茶 mečakuča (1)(uk) absurd, unreasonable, nonsensical, preposterous, incoherent, (2)extreme, senseless, reckless, wanton, (3)disorder, confusion, mess, wreck mix
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仏滅 bucumecu (1)Buddha's death, (2)very unlucky day (according to old almanacs) mix
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絶滅 zecumecu destruction, extinctionsuru
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幻滅 genmecu disillusionedemo
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滅亡 mecubou downfall, ruin, collapse, destructionsuru
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滅多に mettani rarely (with neg. verb), seldommix
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滅ぶ horobu to be ruined, to go under, to perish, to be destroyedgodan, verb
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その村は津波で滅びたしまった sonomurahacunamidehorobitašimatta anglicky
alliance, oath 盟
盟
Readings:
mei
Main radical: 皿 (108) Radicals: 月 皿 日
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19521
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総同盟罷業 soudoumeihigjou general strikeshigoto
back, amidst, in, reverse, inside, palm, sole, rear, lining, wrong side 裏
裏
Readings:
ri, ura
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 衣 里 亠
Simplified: 里
Z variant: 里 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20002
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内裏 dairi (1)imperial palace, (2)(abbr) festival dolls representing the emperor and the empress mix
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屋根裏 janeura atticuchi
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屋根裏部屋 janeurabeja attic, garret, loftmix
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裏切り uragiri betrayalsensou
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裏 ura reverse sidejlpt4
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手裏剣 šuriken shuriken, small throwing blade, small edged weapon often used for throwing, throwing starmix
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裏話 urabanaši story not generally known, inside story, the real story (behind something)mix
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裏切る uragiru to betraygodan, verb, vtrans
captive, barbarian, low epithet for the enemy 虜
虜
Readings:
rjo, ro, toriko, toriku
Main radical: 虍 (141) Radicals: 田 卜 力 匕 厂 虍
Simplified: 虏 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 虜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20026
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small bell, buzzer 鈴
鈴
Readings:
rei, rin, suzu, zu
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: 金
Simplified: 铃 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 鈴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20075
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鈴木 suzuki Suzukinamae
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鈴 suzu bellmix
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呼び鈴 jobirin bell (used for summoning or signalling), buzzermix
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鈴虫 suzumuši bell cricket (Homoeogryllus japonicus)doubutsu, leda1
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鈴蘭 suzuran lily of the valley (Convallaria keiskei)shokubutsu
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鈴木さんは田中さんに本を貸してあげました。 suzuki san ha tanaka san ni hon wo kašite agemašita. Pan Suzuki půjčil panu Tanakovi knihu.mix
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鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotačikarasonnaniujamawarerunoka anglicky
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この間、鈴木さんに御馳走になりました。 kono aida,suzuki san ni gočisou ni narimašita. Suzuki-san treated me the other day.mix
same kind 彙
彙
Readings:
i, harinezumi
Main radical: 彑 (58) Radicals: ヨ 田 木 冖 彑
Simplified: 汇 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 彚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 22339
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語彙 goi (ling) vocabulary, lexicon, lexis, terminologymix
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彙報 ihou bulletin, collection of reportsmix
apologize 詫
詫
Readings:
ta, wabi, wabi.šii, kakocu, wa.biru, wabi.ru, taku
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: ノ 乙 言 宀
Simplified: 诧 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 JIS: 20301
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お詫び owabi apologyjlpt3
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詫び wabi apology/excuse/(P)jlpt3
bribe, board, supply, finance 賄
賄
Readings:
wai, makana.u
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals: ノ 一 貝 目 ハ 月
Simplified: 贿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20293
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賄い makanai boarding, board, meals, catering, cookmix
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賄賂 wairo bribe, sweetener, douceurmix
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賄う makanau to give board to, to provide meals, to pay, to cover (the cost)godan, verb, vtrans
tale, talk 話
話
Readings:
wa, hana.su, hanaši
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 口 舌
Simplified: 话 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 20291
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話し合う hanašiau diskutovatgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
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話し声 hanašigoe hlas (hovořící)leda1
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立ち話 tačibanaši povídání si ve stojeleda1
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昔話 mukašibanaši starý příběh, pověstleda1
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童話 douwa pohádkaleda1
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話し方 hanašikata způsob mluveníleda1
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通話 cuuwa (1)telephone call, talking, calling, (ctr) (2)counter for telephone calls suru
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国際通話 kokusaicuuwa (comp) international callmix
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談話 danwa a talk, conversationsuru
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留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
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会話 kaiwa conversationjlpt4, leda1
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幽霊話 juureibanaši ghost storymix
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長話 nagabanaši long talksuru
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携帯電話 keitaidenwa mobile phonedenki
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神話 šinwa myth/legend/(P)adj, leda1
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神話学 šinwagaku mythologymix
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母語話者 bogowaša native speakermix
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日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
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電話器 denwaki phonedenki
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琉球神話 rjuukjuušinwa Ryuukyuu mythologykami
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衛星電話 eiseidenwa satellite phonedenki
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手話 šuwa sign languagekaiwa
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裏話 urabanaši story not generally known, inside story, the real story (behind something)mix
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世話 sewa take care ofjlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
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話 hanaši talk, storyjlpt5, leda1
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電話 denwa telephonedenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
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電話回線 denwakaisen telephone linemix
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電話に出る denwanideru to answer the phoneichidan, verb
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世話が焼ける sewagajakeru to be troublesome, to require the aid and labour of othersichidan, verb
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電話を切る denwawokiru to hang up the receiver (of a telephone)godan, verb
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世話になる sewaninaru to receive favor (favour), to be much obliged to someone, to be indebtedgodan, verb
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話す hanasu to speakgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
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電話を掛ける denwawokakeru to telephone, to make a phone callichidan, verb
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話題 wadai topic, subjectmix
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実話 džicuwa true storymix
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帰ってから、電話してもらえませんか？ kaette kara,denwa šite moraemasenka? Až se vrátíte, mohl byste mi zavolat?mix
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携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix
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携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hošii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix
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テスコの前で二人の男の子が話しています。 tesuko no mae de futari no otoko no ko ga hanaši teimasu. Před Tescem si povídali dva kluci.mix
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図書館では大きい声で話したり、食べたり、ごみをしたりすることはだめです。 tošokan de ha ookii koe de hanašitari,tabetari,gomi wo šitari suru koto ha damedesu. V knihovně se nesmí mluvit nahlas, jíst a dělat nepořádek.mix
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狼が死んでから、おばあちゃんと猟師はケーキを食べたり、ワインを飲んだり、沢山話したりしました。 ookami ga šinde kara,obaačan to rjouši ha ke-ki wo tabetari,wain wo nondari,takusan hanašitari šimašita. Když vlk umřel, babička si s myslivcem dala dort a víno a hodně si vyprávěli.akazukinchan
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あったことについて話してください。 atta koto ni cuite hanašite kudasai. Mluvte prosím o tom, co se stalo.mix
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山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 jamada san ha šašin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanašite miru to totemo jasašii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix
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目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
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彼女と話が合わない。 kanodžo to hanaši ga awanai. Moc dobře se mi s ní nepovídá.mix
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中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
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大変お世話になりありがとうございました。 taihen osewa ni nari arigatou gozaimašita. Thank you for all your hard work.kaiwa
path, route, road, distance 路
路
Readings:
ro, ru, -dži, miči
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals: 口 足 夂
Z variant: 路 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20265
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高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
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道路 douro silnicejlpt3, leda1, ryokou
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滑走路 kassouro runway, startovací dráhaleda1
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進路 šinro (1)route, course, (2)career, university choices, course (of future life)
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通路側の席 cuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
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航路 kouro course, (sea) route, runmix
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針路 šinro course, direction, compass bearingmix
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線路 senro line, track, roadbedmix
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迷路 meiro maze, labyrinth, blind alleymix
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通路 cuuro passage, pathway, roadway, avenue, aislemix
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路面 romen road surfacemix
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路線 rosen route, line, alignmentryokou
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道路が込んでいる。 douro ga kondeiru. Silnice je nacpaná.mix
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日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo haširu. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
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家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
lotus 蓮
蓮
Readings:
ren, hasu, hačisu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals: 辶 車 ⺾
Simplified: 莲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 20257
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紅蓮 guren crimson, crimson lotus flowermix
zero, spill, overflow, nothing, cipher 零
零
Readings:
rei, zero, kobo.su, kobo.reru
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals: 雨
Z variant: 零 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20077
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零す kobosu rozlít (něco)jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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零れる koboreru be spilled, shed tearsichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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零細 reisai insignificant, trifling, paltry, cottage (industry), tiny (company)mix
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午前零時 gozenreidži midnightmix
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零 rei zero, noughtjlpt5
cereals, grain 穀
穀
Readings:
koku, take
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals: 禾 士 冖 殳 几 又
Simplified: 谷
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14706
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雑穀 zakkoku (1)assorted grains, cereals, (2)millet mix
cruel, severe, atrocious, unjust 酷
酷
Readings:
koku, hido.i
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals: ノ 口 土 酉
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14707
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酷い hidoi (uk) cruel, awful, severe, very bad, serious, terrible, heavy, violent; cruel, atrocious, merciless, inhuman, brutaljlpt3
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残酷な zankokuna crueladj
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酷似 kokudži resemblance, resemblesuru
prison, jail 獄
獄
Readings:
goku
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals: 言 犭 犬
Simplified: 狱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14710
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獄中 gokučuu during imprisonment, while in jail (gaol)mix
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地獄 džigoku hellkami
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地獄の様な džigokunojouna hellishadj
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出獄 šucugoku release (from prison)suru
soul, spirit 魂
魂
Readings:
kon, tamašii, tama
Main radical: 鬼 (194) Radicals: 鬼 田 二 儿 匕 厶
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14898
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
fishing, fishery 漁
漁
Readings:
gjo, rjou, asa.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 魚 氵 田 灬
Simplified: 渔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13689
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漁師 rjouši fishermanjlpt3, shigoto
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漁業 gjogjou fishing (industry)mix
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漁船 gjosen fishing boatmix
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漁港 gjokou fishing harbour, fishing harbormix
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漁村 gjoson fishing village/(P)leda1
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漁労 gjorou fishing, fisherymix
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禁漁 kingjo prohibition of fishingmix
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鮭漁 sakerjou salmon fishingmix
performance, act, play, render, stage 演
演
Readings:
en
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 氵 田 ハ 宀
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12649
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関係演算子 kankeienzanši (comp) relational operatormath
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演歌歌手 enkakašu Enka singer, singer of Japanese traditional balladsongaku
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演歌 enka enka, traditional-style Japanese popular balladongaku
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初演 šoen first performancesuru
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演芸館 engeikan music hall, entertainment hallongaku
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演奏 ensou musical performancejlpt3, ongaku
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ピアノ演奏家 pianoensouka pianistshigoto
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演出家 enšucuka producer, directorongaku
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講演 kouen talkmath
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最終的、私の講演のまとめ。 saišuuteki,wataši no kouen no matome. Finally, the conclusion of my talk.math
fermentation 酵
酵
Readings:
kou
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals: 子 酉 ⺹
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14682
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posture, build, pretend 構
構
Readings:
kou, kama.eru, kama.u, toči
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 木 冂 一 十
Simplified: 构 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14653
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虚構 kjokou (1)fiction, fabrication, concoction, (adj-no) (2)fictitious, fictional, imaginary mix
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構う kamau (1)to mind, to care about, to be concerned about, (2)to care for, to look after, (3)to prepare for, (4)to interfere with, to meddle in, (5)to tease godan, verb
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機構 kikou mechanism, organization, organisationmix
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結構な kekkou na nice, fineadj, jlpt3
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構わない kamawanai no problem, it doesn't mattermix
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構成 kousei organization, organisation, configuration, compositionsuru
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構想 kousou plan, plot, idea, conceptionsuru
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構内 kounai premises, grounds, campus, in-housemix
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結構 kekkou splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet, construction, architecture, well enough, tolerablyjlpt3, jlpt5
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構造 kouzou structure, constructionmix
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もう結構です。 mou kekkou desu. To už stačí.mix
outline, condition, approximation, generally 概
概
Readings:
gai, oumu.ne
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 牙 艮 木
Z variant: 槪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13109
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概念 gainen general idea, concept, notionmix
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概要 gaijou outlinemath
charging ahead of others 魁
魁
Readings:
kai, sakigake, kašira
Main radical: 鬼 (194) Radicals: 鬼 田 斗 儿 厶
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13089
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song, sing 歌
歌
Readings:
ka, uta, uta.u
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals: 欠 口 亅
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12878
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校歌 kouka školní hymnagakkou, leda1
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童歌 warabeuta children's (folk) songongaku
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連歌 renga early Japanese poetry form, poetic dialoguemix
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演歌歌手 enkakašu Enka singer, singer of Japanese traditional balladsongaku
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演歌 enka enka, traditional-style Japanese popular balladongaku
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歌詞 kaši lyricsongaku
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国歌 kokka national anthemmix
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歌劇 kageki operaongaku
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歌番組 utabangumi popular song program on radio or televisionmix
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歌手 kašu singerongaku, shigoto
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歌声 utagoe singing voicemix
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歌 uta songjlpt5
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歌う utau to singgodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
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和歌 waka waka (classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 mora)mix
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和歌山県 wakajamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
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軍歌 gunka war songsensou
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僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara čekogo ni jakušimašita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
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コンテストで優勝して、歌手になるチャンスを掴んだ。 kontesuto de juušou šite,kašu ni naru čansu wo cukanda. Vyhrál jsem soutěž a chopil se (dostal jsem) příležitosti stát se zpěvákem.mix
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その少女たちは人気歌手に狂っている sonošoudžotačihaninkikašunikurutteiru anglicky
widow, minority, few 寡
寡
Readings:
ka
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 一 自 刀 ハ 宀
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12873
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applaud, praise, esteem 嘉
嘉
Readings:
ka, jomi.suru, joi, hiro, joši, jošimi, kazu, jo
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口 士 力
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12869
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station 駅
駅
Readings:
eki
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals: 馬 尸
Z variant: 驛
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12632
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駅伝 ekiden (1)stagecoach, post horse, (2)(abbr) long-distance relay race mix
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駅弁 ekiben box lunch sold at train stationsryokou
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各駅 kakueki every stationmix
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駅前 ekimae in front of station/(P)leda1
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中央駅 čuuoueki main stationmix
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駅 eki stationjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
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駅員 ekiin station attendant/(P)leda1, ryokou, shigoto
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駅長 ekičou station master (rail)leda1, shigoto
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到着駅 toučakueki station of arrival, destinationryokou
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終着駅 šuučakueki terminal station/(P)leda1
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各駅停車 kakuekiteiša train that stops at every station, local trainryokou
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通過駅 cuukaeki train-doesn't-stop stationryokou
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僕は寝ていたので、コリーン駅を乗り越してしまった。 bokuha nete itanode,kori-n eki wo norikoši tešimatta. Protože jsem spal, přejel jsem stanici Kolín.mix
food, bait, prey, tempting profit 餌
餌
Readings:
dži, ni, e, eba, esa, moči
Main radical: 食 (184) Radicals: 艮 耳 食
Simplified: 饵 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12610
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餌 esa feed, bait; feed, baitryouri
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餌食 edžiki prey, victimmix
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毎年草を刈って、そして干して、兎の餌にしています。 maitoši kusa wo katte,sošite hošite,usagi no esa ni šiteimasu. Každý rok sekáme a sušíme trávu, a pak s ní krmíme králíky.baka
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鹿に餌をやるのは面白いです šikaniesawojarunohaomoširoidesu anglicky
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動物に餌を与えないでください doubucuniesawoataenaidekudasai anglicky
lie, falsehood 嘘
嘘
Readings:
kjo, ko, uso, fu.ku
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口 卜 匕 厂 虍
Traditional: 噓 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 JIS: 12595
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嘘吐き usocuki (uk) liar (sometimes said with not much seriousness), fibbermix
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嘘 uso a liejlpt4
conceal, hide, cover 隠
隠
Readings:
in, on, kaku.su, kaku.ši, kaku.reru, kaka.su, jo.ru, o, gakuši
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: ノ ヨ ⺌ 心 ⻖
Z variant: 隱
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12579
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隠れる kakureru to hide, to be hidden, to conceal oneself, to disappearichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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隠す kakusu to hide, to concealgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimašita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
rice plant 稲
稲
Readings:
tou, te, ine, ina-, ino, šine, se, na
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals: ｜ 禾 爪 日
Z variant: 稻
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12400
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稲光 inabikari (flash of) lightningmix
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稲荷 inari Inari, god or goddess of rice and fertilitykami
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稲妻 inazuma lightningtenki
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稲作 inasaku rice cropmix
tower, tall building, palace 閣
閣
Readings:
kaku
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals: 口 門 夂
Simplified: 阁 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13141
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suitcase, bag, briefcase 鞄
鞄
Readings:
haku, hou, bjou, kaban
Main radical: 革 (177) Radicals: 革 勹 已
Strokes: 14 JIS: 13171
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鞄 kaban bagfuku
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鞄を手から離した。 kaban wo te kara hanašita. bag, satchel, briefcase, basketmix
mistake, err, do wrong, mislead 誤
誤
Readings:
go, ajama.ru, -ajama.ru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 口 ハ
Simplified: 误 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14445
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誤る ajamaru (1)to make a mistake, to err, (2)to mislead, to misguide godan, verb, vintrans
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誤解 gokai misunderstandingjlpt3, suru
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数値誤差 suučigosa numerical errormath
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試行錯誤 šikousakugo trial and errorsuru
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先生に誤リを正してもらった senseiniajamariwotadašitemoratta anglicky
language, speech, word 語
語
Readings:
go, kata.ru, kata.rau
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 一 言 口 五
Simplified: 语 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14444
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非言語 hi gengo neverbálnímix
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熟語 džukugo (1)(ling) kanji compound, (2)idiom, idiomatic phrase mix
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口語 kougo (1)spoken language, (2)literary style based on (modern) spoken language bunpou
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指輪物語 jubiwamonogatari (finger) ring/(P)namae
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反対語 hantaigo (ling) antonymbunpou
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外来語 gairaigo (ling) borrowed word, foreign origin wordbunpou
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直接目的語 čokusecumokutekigo (ling) direct objectbunpou
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尊敬語 sonkeigo (ling) honorific languagebunpou
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謙譲語 kendžougo (ling) humble language (e.g. itadaku)bunpou
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慣用語 kan'jougo (ling) idiombunpou
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言語学者 gengogakuša (ling) linguistbunpou
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語意 goi (ling) meaning of a wordbunpou
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修飾語 šuušokugo (ling) modifiermix
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客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
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接頭語 settougo (ling) prefixmix
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類義語 ruigigo (ling) quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable)mix
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語幹 gokan (ling) stem, root of a wordbunpou
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主語 šugo (ling) subjectmix
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畳語 džougo (ling) syllable repetition (indicating plurals)bunpou
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語彙 goi (ling) vocabulary, lexicon, lexis, terminologymix
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略語 rjakugo abbreviation, acronymmix
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流行語 rjuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix
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タメ語 tamego casual languagebunpou
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俗語 zokugo colloquialism, colloquial languagebunpou
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共通語 kjoucuugo common term, common language, lingua franca, standard languagebunpou
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結語 kecugo conclusion, concluding remarksmix
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チェコ語 čekogo Czech languagemix
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死語 šigo dead language, obsolete wordmix
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猥語 waigo dirty wordmix
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語源学 gogengaku etymologymix
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語呂の良さ goronojosa euphonymix
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語族 gozoku family of languagesmix
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外国語 gaikokugo foreign languagemix
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フランス語 furansugo French languagemix
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敬語 keigo honorific, term of respectbunpou
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日本語 nihongo japanesemix
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国語 kokugo Japanesegakkou, leda1
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和製英語 waseieigo Japanese broken Englishmix
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日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
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日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
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日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
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機能語 kinougo keywordmix
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~語 ~go languagejlpt5
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言語 gengo languagebunpou, leda1
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語学 gogaku language studybunpou, gakkou
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言語学 gengogaku lingvisticsbunpou, leda1
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恋物語 koimonogatari love storymix
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語の意味 gonoimi meaning of a wordmix
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母国語 bokokugo mother tongue, native languagemix
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母語 bogo mother tongue, native languagemix
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母語話者 bogowaša native speakermix
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擬声語 giseigo onomatopeonoma
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丁寧語 teineigo polite languagebunpou
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スロバキア語 surobakiago Slovakian (language), Slovakmix
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標準語 hjoudžungo standard language (of a country), standard Japanesebunpou
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物語 monogatari tale, storymix
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語る kataru talk, tellgodan, verb, vtrans
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術語 džucugo technical term, terminology, nomenclaturemix
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用語 jougo termmath
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論語 rongo the Analects of Confucius - one of the Four Booksmix
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英語 eigo the English languagegakkou, jlpt5
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源氏物語 gendžimonogatari the Tale of the Genjinamae
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物語る monogataru to tell, to indicategodan, verb, vtrans
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語源 gogen word root, word derivation, etymologymix
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単語 tango word, vocabularybunpou, mix
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この本は日本語で書かれています。 kono hon ha nihongo de kakareteimasu. Tato kniha je napsaná japonsky.mix
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日本語が上手になってから、日本に住んでみたいです。 nihongo ga džouzu ni natte kara,nihon ni sunde mitai desu. Až budu umět dobře japonsky, chtěl bych zkusit žít v Japonsku.mix
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僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara čekogo ni jakušimašita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
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私はチェコ語の力が伸びました。 wataši ha čekogo no čikara ga nobimašita. Zlepšil jsem si češtinu.mix
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目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
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私に日本語を教えてくれる？ wataši ni nihongo wo ošiete kureru? Budeš mě učit japonsky?mix
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日本にいるのに日本語が全然分かりません。 nihon ni iru noni nihongo ga　zenzen wakarimasen. I don't understand Japanese at all in spite that I live in Japan.mix
bear 熊
熊
Readings:
juu, kuma
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 月 匕 厶 灬
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14119
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白熊 širokuma lední medvěddoubutsu, leda1
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穴熊 anaguma badgerdoubutsu
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熊 kuma beardoubutsu
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熊狩り kumagari bear huntingmix
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熊の胆 kumanoi bear's gall (used as medicine for the stomach)byouki
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黒熊 kurokuma black beardoubutsu
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洗熊 araiguma common raccoon (Procyon lotor)doubutsu
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熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
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洗い熊 araiguma racoondoubutsu
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熊手 kumade rake, fork, bamboo rakemix
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子熊 koguma small bear, bear cubmix
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熊は山に住む。 kuma ha jama ni sumu. The bear lives in the mountains.baka, doubutsu
silver 銀
銀
Readings:
gin, širogane, un, kana, kane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: 金 艮
Simplified: 银 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13924
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銀河 ginga galaxie, Mléčná dráhamix
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日銀 ničigin (abbr) Bank of Japan, BOJ, BoJmix
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国立銀行 kokuricuginkou a national bankmix
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軽銀 keigin aluminium, aluminumkagaku
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銀行 ginkou Bankjlpt5
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銀行預金 ginkoujokin bank depositmix
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銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto
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銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
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銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
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血液銀行 kecuekiginkou blood bankmix
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金銀 kingin gold and silverkagaku
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水銀 suigin mercurymix
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成銀 narigin Promoted silver generalShogi
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純銀 džungin pure silverkagaku
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銀 gin silverkagaku
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銀狐 gingicune silver foxdoubutsu
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銀将 ginšou Silver generalShogi
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銀牌 ginpai silver medalmix
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銀メダル ginmedaru silver medalmix
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銀山 ginzan silver minemix
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銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
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この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemoči desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
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橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 haši wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
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銀行にボーナスを貯金するつもりです。 ginkou ni bo-nasu wo čokin suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
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沈黙は金雄弁は銀 činmokuhakin'juubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
boundary, border, region 境
境
Readings:
kjou, kei, sakai, saka, džiki
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 音 土 日 立 儿
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13869
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越境 ekkjou border transgressionsuru
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境 sakai border, boundary, mental statemix
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境界 kjoukai boundarymix
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境界条件 kjoukaidžouken boundary conditionmath
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条件境界 džouken kjoukai boundary conditionsmath
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境界値問題 kjoukaičimondai boundary value problemmath
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環境 kankjou environment, circumstancejlpt3, mix
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国境 kokkjou national border, provincial border; national border, provincial borderall, seiji
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地球の環境が悪化している。 čikjuu no kankjou ga akka šiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
doubt, distrust, be suspicious, question 疑
疑
Readings:
gi, utaga.u
Main radical: ⼔ (21) Radicals: 疋 矢 匕 マ
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13631
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疑問符 gimonfu (ling) question markbunpou
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疑惑 giwaku doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicionmix
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疑問文 gimonbun interrogative sentencemix
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疑問 gimon question/problem/doubt/guess/(P)mix
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嫌疑 kengi suspicionmix
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疑う utagau to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspectgodan, verb, vtrans
national flag, banner, standard 旗
旗
Readings:
ki, hata
Main radical: 方 (70) Radicals: 甘 ハ 方
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13434
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旗 hata flagmix
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海賊旗 kaizokuki pirate flagmix
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旗手 kišu standard-bearermix
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旗を南に向けて立てて下さい。 hata wo minami ni mukete tatete kudasai. Postav tu vlajku směrem na východ.mix
barrier, connection, gateway, involve, concerning 関
関
Readings:
kan, seki, -zeki, kaka.waru, karakuri, kannuki
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals: 人 大 二 ハ 門 并
Z variant: 關
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13400
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関東地方 kantoučihou oblast Kantóleda1, namae
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関係ない kankeinai (1)(col) have nothing to do with (something)/have no connection with (something)/ mix
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関わる kakawaru (1)to be affected, to be influenced, (2)to be concerned with, to have to do with, (3)to stick to (opinions) godan, verb, vintrans
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帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
▼
関係演算子 kankeienzanši (comp) relational operatormath
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円関数 enkansuu (math) circular function, trigonometric functionmath
▼
奇関数 kikansuu (math) odd function, function whose graph has symmetry about the originmath
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１次導関数 ičidžidoukansuu 1st derivativemath
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２次導関数 nidžidoukansuu 2nd derivativemath
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関 seki barrier, gate; (hon) (abbr) honorific added to names of makuuchi and juryo division sumo wrestlersmix
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出先機関 desakikikan branch officeshigoto
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関心 kanšin concern, interestmix
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連続関数 renzokukansuu continuous functionmath
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通関 cuukan customs clearancesuru
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税関申告書 zeikanšinkokušo customs declarationryokou
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税関 zeikan customs housemix
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関税局 kanzeikjoku customs officemix
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税関吏 zeikanri customs officerryokou, shigoto
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導関数 doukansuu derivativemath
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電気機関車 denkikikanša electric locomotivemix
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玄関 genkan entranceway, entry halljlpt5, uchi
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指数関数 šisuukansuu exponentialmath
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足関節 ašikansecu foot joint, anklehito
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表玄関 omotegenkan front door, vestibulemix
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関数 kansuu functionmath
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関数解析 kansuukaiseki functional analysismath
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関東大震災 kantoudaišinsai Great Kanto earthquake of 1923namae
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股関節 kokansecu hip joint, coxahito
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正則関数 seisokukansuu holomorphic functionmath
▼
陰関数 inkansuu implicit functionmath
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にも関らず nimokakawarazu in spite of, neverthelessmix
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関節 kansecu joints (knee joint, elbow joint, etc.)hito
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関西弁 kansaiben Kansai dialectmix
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関西地方 kansaičihou Kansai region (south-western half of Japan, including Osaka)namae
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関東 kantou Kantou (eastern half of Japan, including Tokyo)namae
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膝関節 šicukansecu knee jointhito
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指関節 jubikansecu knucklehito
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線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
▼
一次関数 ičidžikansuu linear functionmath
▼
対数関数 taisuukansuu logarithmicmath
▼
機関銃 kikandžuu machine gunmix
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偏導関数 hendoukansuu partial derivativemath
▼
関与 kan'jo participation, taking part in, participating in, being concerned insuru
▼
永久機関 eikjuukikan perpetual motionmix
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二次関数 nidžikansuu quadratic functionmath
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に関して nikanšite related to, in relation tomix
▼
関連 kanren relation, connection, relevancesuru
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関係 kankei relationshipjlpt3, jlpt4
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内玄関 učigenkan side entrancemix
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命に関わる inočinikakawaru to be a matter of life or deathgodan, verb
▼
関する kansuru to concern, to be relatedsuru
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交通機関 koucuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
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三角関数 sankakukansuu trigonometric functionmath
▼
無関係 mukankei unrelatedmix
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チェコの経済はドイツの経済と密接に関わっています。 čeko no keizai ha doicu no keizai to missecu ni kakawatteimasu. Česká ekonomika je silně ovlivňována německou ekonomikou.mix
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関数ワイイコールエックス二乗は偶関数である。 kansuuwaiiko-ruekkusunidžouhaguukansuudearu. Funkce y=x^2 je sudá.math
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x^2の１次導関数は2xである。 ekusu 2džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha ２ekusu dearu. First derivative of x^2 is 2x.math
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x^2の1次導関数は2である。 ekusu ２džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha ２ dearu. Second derivative of x^2 is 2.math
pipe, tube, wind instrument, drunken talk 管
管
Readings:
kan, kuda, suga
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals: 口 竹 宀
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13385
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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入管 njuukan (abbr) Immigration Bureauryokou
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血管 kekkan blood vesselhito
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鋳鉄管 čuutecukan cast-iron pipemix
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保管 hokan charge/custody/safekeeping/deposit/storage/(P)suru
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管理 kanri control/management (e.g. of a business)/(P)gakkou
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管弦楽団 kangengakudan orchestraongaku
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管 kuda pipe, tube; pipe, tubemix
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配管工 haikankou plumbershigoto
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試験管 šikenkan test tubekagaku
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脈管 mjakkan vascular system, blood vessel, ductjlpt3
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管楽器 kangakki wind instrumentmix
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気管 kikan windpipehito
accustomed, get used to, become experienced 慣
慣
Readings:
kan, na.reru, na.rasu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 貝 目 ハ 母 忄 毋
Simplified: 惯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13367
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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生活習慣病 seikacušuukanbjou civilizační chorobabyouki
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慣用語 kan'jougo (ling) idiombunpou
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書き慣れたペン kakinaretapen anglicky
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習慣 šuukan habit, customjlpt4
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慣用句 kan'jouku idiomatic usage, common usagemix
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慣らす narasu to accustomgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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慣れる nareru to get used toichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
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習慣づける šuukandzukeru to make a habit of, to make it a practice toichidan, verb
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彼女は徹夜するのに慣れている。 kanodžo ha tecuja suru no ni nareteiru. Je zvyklá být vhůru celou noc.mix
fiber, tie, rope 維
維
Readings:
i, kore, tamocu, cugu, jui, juki
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals: 糸 幺 小 隹
Simplified: 维 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12381
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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炭素繊維 tansosen'i carbon fiber, carbon fibrekagaku
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食物繊維 šokumocusen'i dietary fiber, dietary fibremix
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繊維 sen'i fibre, fiber, textilemix
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維持 idži maintenance, preservation, improvementsuru
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木質繊維 mokušicusen'i wood fiber, wood fibremix
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