JLPT3

Date and time of registration: 2011-01-14 23:49:40
Number of learnt characters: 361
More info:
Seznam znaků pro JLPT úroveň 3.
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Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8
file, row, rank, tier, column
列
Readings:
retsu, re, ret
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Z variant: 列 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20083
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行列 gyouretsu průvod, procesí, řadaleda1
列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
貨物列車 kamotsuressha freight trainmix
行列 gyouretsu matrixmath
retsu queue/line/row/column/sequence/string/train/(P)jlpt3, ryokou
整列 seiretsu standing in a row, forming a line, alignmentsuru
列車 ressha train (ordinary)/(P)jlpt3, ryokou
上り列車 noboriressha up train, trains going toward the capitaljlpt3
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni chikadu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha retsu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
Buddhist temple
寺
Readings:
ji, tera
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15227
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お寺周り oteramawari okolí chrámukami, leda1
山寺 yamadera horský chrámkami, leda1
寺院 jiin buddhistický chrám, klášterkami, leda1
古寺 koji starý chrám, starodávný chrámkami, leda1
東大寺 toudaiji chrám Tódaidži (v Naře)leda1, namae
清水寺 kiyomizudera chrám Kijomizu (v Kjótu)leda1, namae
tera templejlpt3, jlpt4, kami
寺にお参りします。 tera ni omairi shimasu. Jít do chrámu.mix
next, order, sequence
次
Readings:
ji, shi, tsu.gu, tsugi, ki, suki, tsugu, yoshi
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15393
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目次 mokuji obsah (knihy)leda1
席次 sekiji zasedací pořádekmix
次第 shidai (1)dependent upon, (2)as soon as, immediately (upon), (n) (3)circumstances, (4)order, precedence, program, programme, agenda mix
次元 jigen (1)dimension, (2)perspective, point of reference, level (of something) math
次第に shidaini (1)gradually (progress into a state), (2)in sequence, in order, in turn mix
次期 jiki (1)next term/next period/ (2)next version/next release/(P) adj, leda1
tsugi (1)next/following/subsequent/ (2)stage/station/(P) adj, jlpt5, leda1
1次導関数 ichijidoukansuu 1st derivativemath
2次導関数 nijidoukansuu 2nd derivativemath
二次会 nijikai first after partybaka
一次(の) ichiji(no) first/primary/linear (equation)/first-orderadj, leda1
次々 tsugitsugi in succession, one by onejlpt3
一次方程式 ichijihouteishiki linear equationmath
一次関数 ichijikansuu linear functionmath
次世代 jisedai next (future) generationleda1
次回 jikai next time (occasion)/(P)leda1
次々に tsugitsugini one by one, one after another, successivelyjlpt3
一次元 ichijigen one dimensionalmath
二次方程式 nijihouteishiki quadratic equationmath
二次関数 nijikansuu quadratic functionmath
次点 jiten runner-up/(P)leda1
次女 jijo second daughter/(P)leda1
次男 jinan second sonkazoku, leda1
副次的 fukujiteki secondarymix
逐次 chikuji successively, one after another, sequentiallymix
3次元 sanjigen three dimensions, three dimensional, 3D, 3-Dmath
次ぐ tsugu to rank next to/to come after/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vintrans
二次元 nijigen two dimensionsmath
第二次世界大戦 dainijisekaitaisen World War IImix
僕は次のページを捲る。 boku ha tsugi no pe-ji wo makuru. Otočím na další stránku.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
次は私の番だ。 tsugi ha watashi no ban da. Příště jsem na řadě já.mix
x^2の1次導関数は2xである。 ekusu 2juu no ichijidoukansuu ha 2ekusu dearu. First derivative of x^2 is 2x.math
x^2の1次導関数は2である。 ekusu 2juu no ichijidoukansuu ha 2 dearu. Second derivative of x^2 is 2.math
style, ceremony, rite, function, method, system, form, expression
式
Readings:
shiki, nori
Main radical: 弋 (56) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15408
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書式 shoshiki předepsaná formaleda1
電子式宅上計算機 denshi shikitaku joukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
形式 keishiki (1)form (as opposed to substance), formality, (2)method, system, style, (3)format, mode, appearance, form (something takes), (4)math expression math
不等式 futoushiki (math) (expression of) inequalitymath
二項方程式 nikouhouteishiki binomial equationmath
儀式 gishiki ceremony, rite, ritual, servicekami
式典 shikiten ceremony, ritesmix
化学方程式 kagakuhouteishiki chemical equationkagaku, math
成人式 seijinshiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
成年式 seinenshiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
株式会社 kabushikikaisha corporation Inc.shigoto
微分方程式 bibunhouteishiki differential equationmath
正式 seishiki due form, official, formalitymix
実験式 jikkenshiki empirical formulamath
方程式 houteishiki equationmath
運動方程式 undouhouteishiki equation of motionmath
公式 koushiki formulamath
葬式 soushiki funeralmix
卒業式 sotsugyoushiki graduationgakkou
非公式 hikoushiki informalmix
積分方程式 sekibunhouteishiki integral equationmath
日本式 nihonshiki Japanese stylemix
最新式 saishinshiki latest stylemix
線型方程式 senkeihouteishiki linear equationmath
一次方程式 ichijihouteishiki linear equationmath
磁気浮上式鉄道 jikifujoushikitetsudou maglev trainmix
~式 ~shiki method, systemjlpt4
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenshindenwakabushikigaisha Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
数式 suushiki numerical formulamix
常微分方程式 joubibunhouteishiki ordinary differential equationmath
偏微分方程式 henbibunhouteishiki partial differential equationmath
多項式 takoushiki polynomialmath
二次方程式 nijihouteishiki quadratic equationmath
入学式 nyuugakushiki school entrance ceremonymix
様式 youshiki style, form, patternmix
波動方程式 hadouhouteishiki wave equationmath
結婚式 kekkonshiki wedding ceremonyai
西洋式 seiyoushiki western style or fashionmix
guard, protect, defend, obey
守
Readings:
shu, su, mamo.ru, mamo.ri, mori, -mori, kami, u, shi, mo, te
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15465
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保守的な hoshuteki na konzervativnímix
留守 rusu (1)absence/being away from home/ (2)house-sitting/house-sitter/ (3)being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.)/neglecting/(P) jlpt4, leda1, suru
子守 komori (1)babysitter/nursemaid/ (2)babysitting/(P) leda1, suru
留守番 rusuban (1)care-taking/house-sitting/house-watching/ (2)caretaker/house-sitter/(P) leda1, suru
守り mamori (1)protection/defense/defence/ (2)providence/ (3)(abbr) amulet/charm/talisman/(P) leda1
守る mamoru (1)to protect/to guard/to defend/ (2)to keep (i.e. a promise)/to abide (by the rules)/to observe/to obey/to follow/(P) godan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
お守り omamori charmkami
死守 shishu defending to the last/defending desperatelyleda1, suru
死守する shishusuru defending to the last/defending desperatelyleda1, suru, verb
守備 shubi defense/defenceadj, leda1, suru
守衛 shuei gatekeepershigoto
子守唄 komoriuta lullabymix
守ってあげたい! mamotte agetai! Chci tě ochraňovat!ai
彼女は徹夜で母を見守った。 kanojo ha tetsuya de haha wo mimamotta. Dávala na svou matku pozor celou noc.mix
約束を守る。 yakusoku wo mamoru. Dodržet slib.mix
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
state, province
州
Readings:
shuu, su, su, kuni
Main radical: 丨 (2) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15651
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州立 shuuritsu státnímix
欧州 oushuu Europemix
欧州連合 oushuurengou European Union, EUmix
本州 honshuu Honshu (largest of the four main islands of Japan)mix
州内 shuunai intrastatemix
九州 kyuushuu Kyushunamae
大洋州 taiyoushuu Oceania, Pacific Ocean countriesmix
州外 shuugai out-of-statemix
中州 nakasu sandbank (in a river), sandbarmix
州立大学 shuuritsudaigaku state-run college, state universitymix
whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
全
Readings:
zen, matta.ku, sube.te, take, masa
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16692
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全く mattaku úplně, zcelajlpt3, leda1
全員 zen'in všichni členové, všichni zaměstnancileda1, shigoto
全国 zenkoku celá zeměleda1
全身 zenshin celé tělohito, leda1
全力 zenryoku všechna síla, všechna energieleda1
完全(な) kanzen(na) dokonalý, perfektníadj, leda1
全部で zenbu de dohromady, celkem, všechnomix
完全な kanzen na úplný, kompletníjlpt3
全自動洗濯機 zenjidousentakuki plně automatická pračkadenki
全然 zenzen (1)not at all (with neg. verb), (2)wholly, entirely, completely mix
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenshoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
全部 zenbu allleda1
全焼 zenshou burned down, entirely destroyedsuru
全図 zenzu complete map, whole viewmix
全館 zenkan entire buildinguchi
健全 kenzen health, soundness, wholesomemix
全盛期 zenseiki heyday, golden agemix
不完全 fukanzen imperfect, incomplete, faulty, defectivemix
全頁 zenketsu page total, total number of pagesmix
完全犯罪 kanzenhanzai perfect crimemix
完全 kanzen perfection, completenessjlpt3
完全主義 kanzenshugi perfectionismmix
完全主義者 kanzenshugisha perfectionistmix
安全 anzen safetyjlpt4, leda1
全域 zen'iki the whole areamix
全自動 zenjidou totally automaticmix
全音符 zen'onpu whole noteongaku
全体 zentai whole/entirety/whatever (is the matter)/(P)leda1
日本全国に見つけられます。 nihon zenkoku ni mitsukeraremasu. Dají se najít po celém Japonsku.onsen
私を含めて全員、バスに乗った。 watashi wo fukumete zen'in,basu ni notta. Všichni, včetně mě, jeli autobusem.mix
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo tsukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinchan ni iimashita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha chokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konoshousetsuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
日本にいるのに日本語が全然分かりません。 nihon ni iru noni nihongo ga zenzen wakarimasen. I don't understand Japanese at all in spite that I live in Japan.mix
contend, dispute, argue
争
Readings:
sou, araso.u, ika.deka
Main radical: 爪 (87) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16744
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争う arasou (1)to compete, to contest, to contend, (2)to quarrel, to argue, to dispute, to be at variance, to oppose, (3)(usu. in negative form) to deny (e.g. evidence) godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
競争 kyousou competejlpt3, jlpt4, sport
論争 ronsou controversy, disputesuru
戦争 sensou warjlpt3, jlpt4, sensou
兎と亀は競争を始めました。 usagi to kame ha kyousou wo hajimemashita. Zajíc a želva začali závodit.usagitokame
二人の争いを裁いた futarinoarasoiwosabaita anglicky
old man, old age, grow old
老
Readings:
rou, o.iru, fu.keru, ebi, oi, bi
Main radical: 老 (125) Radicals:
Z variant: 耂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20279
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老友 rou tomo důvěrný přítelmix
元老 genrou (1)elder statesman, doyen, old-timer, authority, (2)Genro (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor) mix
老舗 shinise (1)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (2)well-established, first of the kind, veteran; (3)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (4)well-established, first of the kind, veteran mise
老け役 fukeyaku (theatrical) role of old personmix
老化 rouka ageing, aging, senile deteriorationsuru
寿老人 juroujin Juroujin, represents longevitykami
老子 roushi Lao-tse, Lao-tzumix
老若男女 rounyakunannyo men and women of all ages; men and women of all agesmix
老後 rougo old agemix
古老 korou old people, seniors, elders, old-timermix
海老 ebi prawn, shrimp, lobster, crayfishdoubutsu
老い先 oisaki remaining years (of one's life)mix
敬老 keirou respect for the agedmix
老人 roujin the aged/old person/(P)jlpt3
老ける fukeru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
老いる oiru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
老若 roujaku; rounyaku young and old, all ages; young and old, all agesmix
bamboo
竹
Readings:
chiku, take, taka
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 17245
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竹馬 takeuma (walk on) stilts/bamboo horseleda1
take bambooleda1, shizen
竹薮 takeyabu bamboo groveleda1, shizen
竹やぶ takeyabu bamboo grovemix
竹竿 takezao bamboo poleleda1
竹林 chikurin bamboo thicketleda1, shizen
竹細工 takezaiku bamboo workleda1
青竹 aodake green bambooleda1
go-between, relationship
仲
Readings:
chuu, naka, chun, tsuduki, nakatsu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17255
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仲介 chuukai agency/intermediation/(P)leda1, suru
仲裁 chuusai arbitration/intercession/mediation/(P)leda1, sensou, suru
仲が良い nakagayoi close, intimate, on good terms; close, intimate, on good termsmix
仲がいい nakagaii close/intimate/on good termsleda1
仲間 nakama company/fellow/colleague/associate/comrade/mate/group/circle of friends/partner/(P)adj, leda1
仲良し nakayoshi intimate friend, close friend, bosom buddy, chummix
伯仲する hakuchuusuru matching someone/being equal with/being on a par/being well contested/(P)leda1, suru, verb
仲が悪い nakagawarui on bad terms, at loggerheadsmix
仲直り nakanaori reconciliation/make peace withleda1, suru
naka relation/relationship/(P)jlpt3, leda1
指輪の仲間 yubiwa no nakama The Fellowship of the Ringnamae
私は那須さんと仲がいい。 watashi ha nasu san to naka ga ii. Mám dobrý vztah s panem Nasu.mix
近所の人とは仲良くしたほうがいい。 kinjo no hito to ha nakayoku shita hou ga ii. Měl bys být za dobře s lidmi ze sousedství.mix
insect, bug, temper
虫
Readings:
chuu, ki, mushi, mu
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 17262
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青虫 aomushi zelená housenkadoubutsu, leda1
小虫 komushi (1)small insect, midge, (2)vermicule doubutsu
虫垂 chuusui appendixhito
甲虫 kouchuu beetledoubutsu
甲虫 kabutomushi beetleleda1
鈴虫 suzumushi bell cricket (Homoeogryllus japonicus)doubutsu, leda1
本の虫 honnomushi bookwormleda1
毛虫 kemushi caterpillar(with hair)doubutsu
芋虫 imomushi caterpillar(without hair)doubutsu
弱虫 yowamushi coward/weakling/(P)adj, leda1
泣き虫 nakimushi crybaby/blubbererleda1
挟み虫 hasamimushi earwigdoubutsu
mushi insectdoubutsu, jlpt4, leda1
昆虫 konchuu insect/bug/(P)adj, leda1
食虫動物 shokuchuudoubutsu insectivoredoubutsu
幼虫 youchuu larva/chrysalis/(P)adj, leda1
寄生虫 kiseichuu parasitemix
は虫類 hachuurui reptiledoubutsu
虫歯 mushiba tooth decaybyouki
象虫 zoumushi weevildoubutsu
木食い虫 kikuimushi woodwormdoubutsu
portent, 10**12, trillion, sign, omen, symptoms
兆
Readings:
chou, kiza.su, kiza.shi
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17275
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千兆 senchou triliónmix
chou (1)sign, omen, indication, portent, (num) (2)10^12, 1,000,000,000,000, trillion (American), (obs) billion (British) mix
一兆 icchou 1,000,000,000,000, one trillion, one billion (obs. British)mix
兆し kizashi signs, omen, symptomsmix
transmit, go along, walk along, follow, report, communicate, legend, tradition
伝
Readings:
den, ten, tsuta.waru, tsuta.eru, tsuta.u, tsuda.u, -duta.i, tsute, tsutae
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17729
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伝言 dengon vzkaz, sděleníjlpt3, leda1
伝聞 denbun pověst, fámaleda1
遺伝子 idenshi (1)gene, (adj-f,adj-no) (2)genetic mix
手伝い tetsudai (1)helper, assistant, (2)help jlpt3
駅伝 ekiden (1)stagecoach, post horse, (2)(abbr) long-distance relay race mix
外伝 gaiden (1)supplementary biography, (2)anecdote, side story, spin-off mix
評伝 hyouden a critical biographymix
自伝 jiden autobiographymix
伝記 denki biography, life storymix
伝票 denpyou chit, sales slip, vouchermix
聞き伝え kikitsutae hearsaymix
遺伝性疾患 idenseishikkan hereditary disease, hereditary disorderbyouki
遺伝 iden heredity, inherentsuru
宣伝 senden publicity, advertisement, advertising, propagandajlpt3, suru
超伝導 choudendou superconductivity, super-conductivityichidan, suru, verb, vtrans
伝わる tsutawaru to be handed down, to be introduced, to be transmitted, to be circulated, to go along, to walk alonggodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
手伝う tetsudau to helpgodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
伝える tsutaeru to tell, to reportichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
伝統 dentou traditionmix
言い伝え iitsutae tradition, legendmix
伝説 densetsu tradition, legend, folkloremix
伝統芸能 dentougeinou traditional art, traditional performance artmix
伝統的 dentouteki traditional, conventionalmix
伝播 denpa transmission, propagation, spread, circulation, diffusion, dissemination; (n,vs) transmission, propagation, spread, circulation, diffusion, disseminationsuru
クトナー・ホラのビールは500年の伝統がありましたが、閉店してしまったのはとても残念です。 kutona-・hora no bi-ru ha 500nen no dentou ga arimashita ga,heiten shite shimatta noha totemo zannen desu. Kutnohorské pivo má tradici dlouhou pětset let, ale pivovar byl bohužel nedávno zavřen.baka
時間がないのに、友達に手伝います。 jikan ga nai noni,tomodachi ni tetsudaimasu. Přestože nemám čas, kamarádovi pomůžu.mix
手伝ってあげて! tetsudatte agete! Pomož mu!mix
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo moyashite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
この荷物を一人で運んだんですか。いいえ、友達に手伝ってもらいました。 kono nimotsu wo hitori de hakondan desu ka.iie,tomodachi ni tetsudatte moraimashita. Ta zavazadla jste přenesl sám? Ne, kamarád mi pomohl.mix
友達は引っ越しを手伝いました。 tomodachi ha hikkoshi wo tetsudaimashita. Kamarád pomohl se stěhováním.mix
トヨタは最近この車をテレビで宣伝しています。 toyota ha saikin kono kuruma wo terebi de senden shiteimasu. Toyota poslední dobou propaguje toto auto v televizi.mix
hit, right, appropriate, himself
当
Readings:
tou, a.taru, a.tari, a.teru, a.te, masa.ni, masa.nibeshi, tai
Main radical: 小 (42) Radicals:
Traditional: � non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17782
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目の当たり manoatari na vlastní oči, tváří v tvářleda1
当時 touji v té době, ona doba, tenkrátleda1
当たる ataru narazit, vrazitjlpt3, leda1
当てる ateru narazit (něčím)ichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
当選 tousen vítězství ve volbáchleda1
手当て teate ošetření (lékařské)byouki, leda1
見当 kentou směrleda1
当然 touzen přirozenostleda1
適当に tekitou ni vhodně, odpovídající formoujlpt3
相当 soutou (1)befitting, becoming, worthy of, proportionate, in keeping with, suitable, (2)considerable, substantial, (vs) (3)to be worthy of, to be proportionate to, (4)to correspond to (in meaning, functio suru
目当て meate (1)mark, guide, landmark, (2)purpose, aim, goal, intention, end, (3)sight (on a firearm) mix
当たり前 atarimae (1)natural, reasonable, obvious, (2)usual, common, ordinary jlpt3
適当 tekitou (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible adj, jlpt3, jlpt4
適当な tekitou na (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible jlpt3
弁当 bentou (packed) lunchryouri
愛妻弁当 aisaibentou a Bento (lunch box) prepared by one's loving wifeai
食塩相当量 shokuensoutouryou amount of saltmix
当番 touban being on duty/(P)adj, leda1
大当たり ooatari big hit, big prize, bumper crop, striking it rich, right on the mark, bonanzamix
手弁当 tebentou bringing one's own lunch, without paymix
お弁当 obentou lunch boxjlpt5, ryouri
当然な touzen na natural, expectedjlpt3
担当者 tantousha person in charge (of an area of work, but not necessarily supervising other staff), person responsible, one in charge, responsible party, contact (person)mix
本当に hontouni really, trulyjlpt3
仕返し弁当 shikaeshi bentou revenge lunchboxbaka
日当たり hiatari sunny sideleda1
当日 toujitsu that dayleda1, toki
本当 honto truthmix
本当 hontou truth, realityleda1
昔の人は当時にカボチャを食べると長生きすると言う。 mukashinohitohatoujinikabochawotaberutonagaikisurutoiu. Staří lidé říkají, že kdo jí dýni o zimním slunovratu, bude dlouho žít.baka
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heya ha higashi to minami muki nanode,chokusha nikkou ga atatte totemo atsui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
宝籤を当たって、大金を掴みました。 takara kuji wo atatte,taikin wo tsukamimashita. Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
ボールが当たって窓ガラスが割れた。 bo-ru ga atatte mado garasu ga wareta. Míček byl trefen a okenní sklo se rozbilo.mix
天気予報が当たる。 tenkiyohou ga ataru. Předpověď počasí vychází.mix
宝くじが当たる。 takarakuji ga ataru. Vyhrát v loterii.mix
矢が的に当たった。 ya ga mato ni atatta. Šíp se trefil do terče.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uchi no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kyonen no yuushou chi-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenshu no bo-ru ga hayai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
クイズの答えを当てた。 kuizu no kotae wo ateta. Měl jsem správně odpověď v kvízu.mix
洗濯物を日に当てて乾かす。 sentakumono wo hi ni atete kawakasu. Dát prádlo na slunce a nechat ho uschnout.mix
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,netsu ga nai kadouka tashikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakuji ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
日本の男の人って男同士で踊るって本当? nihon no otoko no hito tte otoko doushi de odoru tte hontou? Je pravda, že japonští kluci tancují spolu?mix
rice, USA, metre
米
Readings:
bei, mai, meetoru, kome, yone, ha, be, mabe, me, yo, yona, yono, yoma
Main radical: 米 (119) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19014
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白米 hakumai bílá rýželeda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
米作 beisaku pěstování rýželeda1
米作り komedukuri produkce rýželeda1
新米 shinmai nová rýže, nováčekleda1
米俵 komedawara pytel na rýžileda1
米粒 kometsubu rýžové zrnkoleda1
米国 beikoku Amerika, USAleda1
欧米 oubei Europe and America, the Westmix
渡米 tobei going to USA, going to Americasuru
北米 hokubei North Americanamae
kome rice grainjlpt4, leda1, shokubutsu
南米 nanbei South Americamix
sheep
羊
Readings:
you, hitsuji, yo
Main radical: 羊 (123) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19795
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
山羊 yagi (uk) goatdoubutsu
羊雲 hitsujigumo altocumulus cloudleda1
子羊 kohitsuji lambdoubutsu, leda1
hitsuji sheepdoubutsu, leda1
綿羊 men'you sheepleda1
羊小屋 hitsujigoya sheepfoldleda1
羊毛 youmou wool/(P)adj, leda1
羊は大人しい性質の動物です。 hitsuji ha otonashii seishitsu no doubutsu desu. Ovce je zvíře s klidnou povahou.mix
both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train), two
両
Readings:
ryou, teru, futatsu, moro
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20030
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
両替する ryougae suru směnit penízemix
両手 ryoute (1)(with) both hands, (2)approvingly mix
一両 ichiryou (1)one vehicle, (2)one ryou (an old coin) mix
両生類 ryouseirui amphibia, amphibiandoubutsu
両方 ryouhou bothjlpt4
両替 ryougae change, money exchangesuru
両立 ryouritsu compatibility, coexistence, standing togethersuru
両用 ryouyou dual usesuru
両替機 ryougaeki money-changing machinemix
両親 ryoushin parents, both parentsjlpt5, kazoku
車両 sharyou rolling stock, railroad cars, vehiclesryokou
十両 juuryou second highest sumo division, wrestlers of the second highest sumo divisionmix
子供を両手でしっかりと抱く。 kodomo wo ryoute de shikkari to daku. Držet dítě pevně oběma rukama.mix
彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanojohakodomonotokiniryoushinwonakushita anglicky
thread
糸
Readings:
shi, ito
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 15205
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
絹糸 kinuito hedvábná nitleda1
糸車 itoguruma kolovrátekleda1
釣り糸 tsuriito rybářský vlasecleda1
製糸工場 seishikoujou továrna na hedvábné nitěleda1
糸杉 itosugi cypressshokubutsu
細糸 hosoito filamentleda1
毛糸 keito knitting woolleda1
ito threadjlpt4
turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach
成
Readings:
sei, jou, na.ru, na.su, -na.su, aki, akira, shige, son, tae, nao, nari, naru, nori, hira, masa, yoshi, ri
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16430
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大成功 daiseikou velký úspěchleda1
成仏 joubutsu dosažení buddhovství, skonkami, leda1
完成する kanseisuru dokončitmix
成る naru (1)(uk) to become, to get, to grow, to be, to reach, to attain, (2)to result in, to prove to be, (3)to consist of, to be composed of, (4)to succeed, to be complete, (5)to change into, to be excha godan, verb, vintrans
成人 seijin (1)adult, (vs) (2)to grow up, to mature, (3)to come of age jlpt3
成立 seiritsu (1)coming into existence, arrangements, establishment, conclusion, completion, (vs) (2)to come into existence, to be true, to hold (i.e. hold true) mix
完成 kansei (1)complete, completion, (2)perfection, accomplishment jlpt3, suru
成す nasu (1)to build up, to establish, (2)to form, to become (a state), (3)to accomplish, to achieve, to succeed in, (4)to change into, (5)to do, to perform, (aux-v) (6)(arch) to intend to, to attempt, t godan, verb, vtrans
成り立つ naritatsu (1)to consist of, (2)to be practical (logical, feasible, viable), to be concluded, to hold true godan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
お持て成し omotenashi (uk) hospitality, entertainment, servicemix
達成 tassei achievementsuru
賛成 sansei approval, agreement, support, favour, favorjlpt3, suru
助成 josei assisting, assistance, fostering, aidingsuru
成人式 seijinshiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
成年式 seinenshiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
組成 sosei composition, constitutionsuru
編成 hensei composition, formation, organization, organisation, compilationsuru
賛成意見 sanseiiken consenting opinionmix
成長率 seichouritsu growth rateshigoto
成長 seichou growth, grow to adulthoodjlpt3, suru
成分 seibun ingredient/component/composition/(P)kagaku
成熟 seijuku maturity, ripenesssuru
未成年 miseinen minor, not of agemix
栄養成分 eiyouseibun nutritional informationmix
構成 kousei organization, organisation, configuration, compositionsuru
成桂 narikei Promoted knightShogi
成香 narikyou Promoted lanceShogi
成銀 narigin Promoted silver generalShogi
成果 seika results, fruitsmix
成績 seiseki school recordgakkou
助成金 joseikin subsidy, grant-in-aidmix
成功 seikou success, hitjlpt3, mix
合成 gousei synthesis, composition, synthetic, composite, mixed, combined, compoundsuru
合成洗剤 gouseisenzai synthetic detergentmix
子供は成績がいいから、頭が良いはずです。 kodomo ha seiseki ga ii kara,atamagaii hazu desu. Dítě má dobré známky, takže bude nejspíš chytré.mix
子供の成長を喜ぶ。 kodomo no seichou wo yorokobu. Mít radost, že děti vyrůstají.mix
立派な大人に成長したい。 rippa na otona ni seichou shitai. Chci dospět v dobrého člověka.mix
事業の成長。 jigyou no seichou. Růst podniku.shigoto
経済が大きく成長した。 keizai ga ooki ku seichoushi ta . Ekonomika hodně rostla.mix
息子は成人して働いている。 musuko ha seijin shite hataraite iru. Syn je dospělý a pracuje.mix
実験に成功する。 jikken ni seikou suru. Uspět s experimentem.mix
実験は大成功でした。 jikken ha daiseikou deshita. Experiment byl velmi úspěšný.mix
賛成の人は手を挙げてください。 sansei no hito ha te wo agete kudasai. Lidé, kteří souhlasí, zvedněte ruku, prosím.mix
私はその意見に賛成する。 watashi ha sono iken ni sansei suru. Souhlasím s tím nápadem.mix
私はその提案に賛成だ。 watashi ha sono teian ni sansei da. Souhlasím s tím návrhem.mix
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei shita seihin wo kensa shita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konoshousetsuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach
向
Readings:
kou, mu.ku, mu.i, -mu.ki, mu.keru, -mu.ke, mu.kau, mu.kai, mu.kou, mu.kou-, muko, muka.i, koo, ta, na, muka, mukai, mukou
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Traditional: 曏 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14462
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
左向き hidarimuki obrácený (směřující) dolevaleda1
前向きの maemukino směřující dopředu, pozitivníleda1
指向する shikousuru ukazovat namix
方向 houkou (1)direction/orientation/bearing/way/ (2)course (e.g. of action)/(P) leda1, math
向こう mukou (1)opposite side/other side/opposite direction/ (2)over there/that way/far away/beyond/ (3)the other party/the other person/ (4)future (starting now)/(P) jlpt3, leda1
向く muku (1)to face/ (2)to turn toward/ (3)to be suited to/to be fit for/(P) godan, jlpt3, leda1, verb
方向性 houkousei (1)trend, course of action, direction, (2)(comp) directionality, directivity, orientation, (adj-no) (3)(comp) directional, vectorial mix
一向 ikkou (not) at all; (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something); (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something)mix
向上 koujou elevation/rise/improvement/advancement/progress/(P)leda1, suru
向かい mukai facing/opposite/across the street/other side/(P)jlpt3
志向 shikou intention, aimsuru
意向 ikou intention/idea/inclination/(P)leda1
向学心 kougakushin love of learningleda1
向こう mukou over there, opposite direction, across the wayjlpt3, jlpt5
向こうずね mukouzune shinhito
向日葵 himawari sun flowershokubutsu
日向 hinata sunny place, in the sunmix
振り向く furimuku to turn one's face, to turn around, to look over one's shouldergodan, verb
向ける mukeru to turn towards/to point/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
動向 doukou trend/tendency/movement/attitude/(P)leda1
風向 fuukou,kazamuki wind directionmix
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heya ha higashi to minami muki nanode,chokusha nikkou ga atatte totemo atsui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
車窓から沢山の向日葵が見えました。 shasou kara takusan no himawari ga miemashita. Z okna vlaku jsem viděl spoustu slunečnic.mix
その船は韓国に向けています。 sono fune ha kankoku ni muketeimasu. Ta loď míří k Jižní Korei.ryokou
旗を南に向けて立てて下さい。 hata wo minami ni mukete tatete kudasai. Postav tu vlajku směrem na východ.mix
私は写真を左に向ける。 watashi ha shashin wo hidari ni mukeru. Fotku namířím směrem nalevo.mix
右を向いてください。 migi wo muite kudasai. Obraťte se napravo.mix
南を向いて、歩いてください。 minami wo muite,aruite kudasai. Obraťte se na jih a jděte.mix
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaachan ha sono ko ni akai boushi wo tsukurimashita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no koyama no fumoto made,dochira ga saki ni tsuku ka shoubu shimashou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
先にゴールした亀は、兎に向かってこう言いました。 saki ni go-ru shita kame ha,usagi ni mukatte kou iimashita. Želva, která dosáhla cíle první, se otočila k zajíci a řekla mu.usagitokame
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
mingle, mixing, association, coming & going
交
Readings:
kou, maji.waru, maji.eru, ma.jiru, maji.ru, ma.zaru, ma.zeru, -ka.u, ka.wasu, kawa.su, komogomo, kata
Main radical: 亠 (8) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14450
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
名刺交換 meishikoukan výměna vizitekmix
援交 enkou (1)(abbr) dating with compensation (payments, financial support, etc.), (2)schoolgirl prostitution mix
交流 kouryuu (1)(cultural) exchange, interchange, interaction, (inter-) mingling, (social, etc.) networking, intercourse, (2)alternating current, AC suru
交差 kousa (1)crossing, intersection, (2)(genetic) crossing over suru
交番 kouban (1)police box/(n,adj-f) (2)alternation/alternating (e.g. current)/(P) jlpt5, leda1, suru
交わる majiwaru (1)to cross, to intersect, to join, to meet, (2)to associate with, to mingle with, to consort with, (3)to have a sexual relationship, to copulate godan, verb, vintrans
交える majieru (1)to mix, to combine, (2)to exchange (words, fire, etc.), (3)to cross (e.g. swords), to join together ichidan, verb, vtrans
交代 koutai alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)suru
交際 kousai company, friendship, association, society, acquaintancesuru
交通の便 koutsuunoben convenience for transportation, convenience of access (by road or rail)mix
外交 gaikou diplomacyseiji
外交官 gaikoukan diplomatseiji
交換 koukan exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)jlpt3, suru
外交的な gaikoutekina extrovertadj, emo
交際中 kousaichuu in a relationshipmix
交差点 kousaten intersectionjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
情交 joukou intimacy, sexual intercourseai, suru
交錯 kousaku mixture, blending, complicationsuru
性交 seikou sexual intercourseai, suru
交響曲 koukyoukyoku symphonyongaku
交じる majiru to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to joingodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交ざる mazaru to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to joingodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交ぜる mazeru to mix, to stir, to blendichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
交う kau to take turns, to mingle togethergodan, verb
交通 koutsuu trafficjlpt4
交通機関 koutsuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
広場で人間と動物が交ざっていました。 hiroba de ningen to doubutsu ga mazatteimashita. Na náměstí se promíchali lidi se zvířatama.baka
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
名刺を交換する。 meishi wo koukan suru. Vyměnit si vizitky.mix
交渉が滞る kooshoogatodokooru anglicky
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoutsuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
blood
血
Readings:
ketsu, chi
Main radical: 血 (143) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14188
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
血振り chiburi (MA) maneuver to shake, flick, or wipe blood off of a swordsport
出血 shukketsu bleeding/haemorrhage/hemorrhage/(P)byouki, leda1, suru
chi bloodhito, jlpt4, leda1
血液銀行 ketsuekiginkou blood bankmix
献血 kenketsu blood donationbyouki
敗血症 haiketsushou blood poisoningmix
血圧 ketsuatsu blood pressure/(P)leda1
血糖 kettou blood sugarbyouki
血糖値 kettouchi blood sugar levelmix
血液検査 ketsuekikensa blood testmix
輸血 yuketsu blood transfusionsuru
血液型 ketsuekigata blood typehito
血管 kekkan blood vesselhito
血液 ketsueki blood/(P)hito, jlpt3
流血 ryuuketsu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1
血眼 chimanako bloodshot eyes, in a frenzy; bloodshot eyes, in a frenzymix
血行 kekkou circulation (of the blood)leda1
血の塊 chinokatamari clot of bloodbyouki
冷血な reiketsuna cold heartedadj, emo
血色 kesshoku complexionleda1
採血 saiketsu drawing blood, collecting bloodsuru
血相 kessou expression/looksleda1
高血圧 kouketsuatsu high blood pressure, hypertensionbyouki
熱血 nekketsu hot blood/zeal/fervor/fervour/ardorleda1
鼻血 hanadi nosebleed/(P)leda1
吸血鬼 kyuuketsuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami
血気 kekki vigor/ardor/ardour/vigourleda1
明日献血します。 ashitakenketsu shimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
痒いところを掻いたら、血が出てきた。 kayui tokoro wo kaitara,chiga detekita. Když jsem si poškrábal svědivé místo, vytekla mi krev.jlpt3
lamp, a light, light, counter for lights
灯
Readings:
tou, hi, ho-, tomoshibi, tomo.su, akari
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17780
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
蛍光灯 keikoutou (1)fluorescent lamp, fluorescent light, (2)person who is slow to react, someone slow on the uptake mix
灯り akari (1)lamp, light denki
灯台 toudai (1)lighthouse, (2)old-fashioned interior light fixture comprising a wooden pole with an oil-filled dish and a wick atop it mix
灯篭流し tourou nagashi Ceremony in which Paper Lanterns are floated down a River (August 15/16)mix
懐中電灯 kaichuudentou flashlightdenki
灯油 touyu kerosenekagaku
電灯 dentou light (electric)jlpt4
点灯 tentou lighting (a lamp)/turning on a lightleda1, suru
提灯 chouchin paper lantern, Chinese lantern, Japanese lanternmix
街灯 gaitou street lightmix
灯りを消す akariwokesu to turn the lights offgodan, verb
lumber, log, timber, wood, talent
材
Readings:
zai, ki, sai
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14944
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
食材 shokuzai (1)ingredient, (2)foodstuff ryouri
取材 shuzai collecting data (e.g. for a newspaper article)/covering an event/(P)leda1, suru
原材料名 genzairyou mei ingredientsmix
材木 zaimoku lumberleda1
材料 zairyou materialmath
素材 sozai raw materials, subject mattermix
木材 mokuzai woodleda1, shizen
bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion, court lady, lady-in-waiting, her apartment
局
Readings:
kyoku, tsubone
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13897
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結局 kekkyoku after all, eventually, in the endmix
放送局 housoukyoku broadcasting officemix
関税局 kanzeikyoku customs officemix
終局 shuukyoku end/close/conclusion/denouement/finale/end of a game of go/(P)adj, leda1
外局 gaikyoku forcemath
郵便局員 yuubinkyokuin mail clerk/post-office clerk/post-office worker/postal employee/postal workerjlpt3
~局 kyoku one game (checkers, etc.)counter
薬局 yakkyoku pharmacybyouki, mise
政局 seikyoku political situationmix
郵便局 yuubinkyoku post officejlpt5
request, want, wish for, require, demand
求
Readings:
kyuu, gu, moto.meru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13665
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追求 tsuikyuu (1)pursuing (goal), pursuit, seeking, search, (vs) (2)to pursue (e.g. goal), to seek mix
求める motomeru (1)to want/to wish for/ (2)to request/to demand/ (3)to seek/to search for/to pursue (pleasure)/to hunt (a job)/ (4)(pol) to purchase/to buy/(P) ichidan, verb, vtrans
木に縁って魚を求む kiniyotteuowomotomu (id) to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method, to ask for the impossible, to look for fish by climbing a tree (Mencius)baka
希求 kikyuu aspiring to, seek, demand, ask forsuru
請求書 seikyuusho bill, job invoicemix
欲求 yokkyuu desiresuru
欲求不満 yokkyuufuman frustrationemo
祈り求める inorimotomeru to pray forichidan, verb
vapor, steam
汽
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13605
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汽車 kisha steam trainjlpt4, ryokou
汽笛 kiteki steam whistlemix
汽船 kisen steamship, steamboat, steamersensou
perfect, completion, end
完
Readings:
kan
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13360
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完全(な) kanzen(na) dokonalý, perfektníadj, leda1
完全な kanzen na úplný, kompletníjlpt3
完成する kanseisuru dokončitmix
相互補完的 sougohokanteki doplňkovýmix
完了体 kanryoutai dokonavý vidmix
完成 kansei (1)complete, completion, (2)perfection, accomplishment jlpt3, suru
完了 kanryou (1)completion, conclusion, (n) (2)(ling) perfect (tense, form, aspect) suru
完結 kanketsu conclusion, completionsuru
不完全 fukanzen imperfect, incomplete, faulty, defectivemix
未完 mikan incomplete, unfinishedmix
完全犯罪 kanzenhanzai perfect crimemix
完璧 kanpeki perfect, complete, flawlessmix
完全 kanzen perfection, completenessjlpt3
完全主義 kanzenshugi perfectionismmix
完全主義者 kanzenshugisha perfectionistmix
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei shita seihin wo kensa shita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
hope, beg, request, pray, beseech, Greece, dilute (acid), rare, few, phenomenal
希
Readings:
ki, ke, mare, nozo, nozomi
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13429
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希望者 kibousha applicant, candidate, person interested in doing something, person wanting to do something, interested partymix
希求 kikyuu aspiring to, seek, demand, ask forsuru
希望 kibou hopeemo, jlpt3
希薄 kihaku thin (e.g. air), lean, rarified, diluted, sparse, weak, rarefiedmix
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 watashi ha furusato de no shuushoku wo kibou shiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
angle, corner, square, horn, antlers
角
Readings:
kaku, kado, tsuno, i, su, sumi, zumi, fusa
Main radical: 角 (148) Radicals:
Z variant: 甪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13137
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町角 machikado nárožíleda1
三角 sankaku trojúhelníkleda1, math
四角 shikaku čtverecleda1, math
方角 hougaku směr, orientaceleda1
角形 kakukei (1)(N)-cornered polygon, incl. triangle, (2)Japanese rectangular envelope (opening on the short dimension; numbered 0-8, A3, A4, each with different sizes); mix
直角 chokkaku 90°math
角度 kakudo anglemath
角行 kakugyou; kakkou BishopShogi
kado corner, hornjlpt5
角切り kakugiri cut into cubesmix
正三角形 seisankakkei equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
角煮 kakuni stew made with cubed (possibly rectangular) pieces of meat or fishryouri
三角形 sankakkei trianglemath
三角形の sankakkeino triangularadj, math
三角関数 sankakukansuu trigonometric functionmath
あそこの角を曲がりなさい。 asokonokado wo magari nasai. Na támhletom rohu zahni.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha chokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
対頂角は等しい。 taichoukakuhahitoshii. Opposite angles are equal.math
Aの角は60度である。 e- no kaku ha 60do dearu. The angle A has 60 degrees.math
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
shellfish
貝
Readings:
bai, kai
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贝 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13101
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貝殻 kaigara lasturadoubutsu, leda1
帆立貝 hotategai hřebenatkadoubutsu, leda1
貝柱 kaibashira maso ze škebleleda1, ryouri
貝塚 kaiduka mušlová hromadaleda1
kai (1)(uk) Japanese babylon (species of shelled mollusk, Babylonia japonica), Japanese ivory shell, (2)(abbr) spinning top (traditionally made from a Japanese babylon shell)
貝類 kairui shellfishdoubutsu
巻貝 makigai snail, spiral shellmix
reformation, change, modify, mend, renew, examine, inspect, search
改
Readings:
kai, arata.meru, arata.maru
Main radical: 己 (49) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12926
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改善 kaizen (1)betterment, improvement, (2)(uk) kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement) suru
改める aratameru (1)to change, to alter, to revise, to replace, (2)to reform, to correct, to mend, to improve, (3)to examine, to check, to inspect, (4)to do properly, to do formally ichidan, verb, vtrans
改めて aratamete another time, again, over again, once again, anewmix
改良 kairyou improvement, reformsuru
改修工事 kaishuukouji reconstructionmix
改革 kaikaku reform, reformation, innovationsuru
改宗 kaishuu religious conversionsuru
改組 kaiso reorganization, reorganisationsuru
kai revisionmix
改正 kaisei revision, amendment, alterationsuru
改札口 kaisatsuguchi ticket gateryokou
surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep
囲
Readings:
i, kako.mu, kako.u, kako.i
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12367
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周囲 shuui (1)surroundings, environs, (2)circumference mix
雰囲気 fun'iki (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance; atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiancemix
範囲 han'i extent, scope, sphere, range, spanjlpt3
囲む kakomu to surround, to encirclegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
位
Readings:
i, kurai, gurai, zoki
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12364
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体位 taii (1)physique, physical standard, (n) (2)posture, sexual position ai
kurai (1)place, rank, (2)decimal place, (3)counter for ghosts; (4)throne, crown, (nobleman's) seat, (5)government position, court rank, (6)social standing, rank, class, echelon, rung, (n) (7)grade (o counter
上位 joui (1)superior (rank not class), (2)(comp) higher order (e.g. byte), (3)(comp) host computer (of connected device) mix
単位 tan'i (1)unit, denomination, (2)credit (in school) mix
興味本位 kyoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
地位 chii (social) position, statusmix
学位 gakui (university) degreemix
騎乗位 kijoui (vulg) sexual position where the man lies flat on his back and the woman sits on top, cowgirl positionai
段位 dan'i dan, grade (of black belt)mix
方位 houi directionmix
転位 ten'i dislocationmath
転位運動 ten'iundou dislocation dynamicsmath
第一位 daiichii first placemix
首位 shui first place/head position/leading position/(P)adj, leda1
品位 hin'i grace/dignity/grade/nobility/quality/(P)leda1
中位の chuuguraino mediumadj
正常位 seijoui normal position (posture), missionary positionai
部位 bui part, position (in a whole, i.e. body)mix
位置 ichi place, situation, position, locationsuru
優位 yuui predominance, ascendancy, superioritymix
位する kuraisuru to rank, to be ranked, to be locatedsuru
違い体位でしよう。 chigai taii deshiyou. Zkusme jinou polohu.ai
old boy, name-suffix
君
Readings:
kun, kimi, -gimi, mi
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14127
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姫君 himegimi (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)mix
諸君 shokun Gentlemen!, Ladies!mix
~君 ~kun Mr.jlpt4
kun suffix for familiar young malejlpt4
kimi youjlpt4
君が気に入った kimi ga kiniitta. Ty se mi líbíš.ai
君の車に乗せてください。 kimi no kuruma ni nosete kudasai. Svez mě (tam) svým autem, prosím.mix
この仕事を君に任せるよ。 kono shigoto wo kimi ni makaseru yo. Tuhle práci nechám na něm.mix
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo yoku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinchan wo tabemashita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
私の趣味は君のとは違う。 watashi no shumi ha kimi no to ha chigau. Můj vkus se od tvého liší.mix
私は君との再会を期待している。 watashi ha kimi to no saikai wo kitai shiteiru. Těším se, až tě znovu potkám.mix
君と付き合いたい。 kimi to tsukiaitai. I want to go out with you.ai
君とデートしたい。 kimi to de-to shitai. I want to go to date with you.ai
君とエッチしたい。 kimi to ecchi shitai. I want to have sex with you.ai
君にキスしたい。 kimi ni kisu shitai. I want to kiss you.ai
君と結婚したい。 kimi to kekkon shitai. I want to marry you.ai
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kyoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare
対
Readings:
tai, tsui, aite, kota.eru, soro.i, tsurea.i, nara.bu, muka.u, tsushi
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16976
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絶対 zettai (1)absolutely, unconditionally, (adj-no) (2)absolute, unconditional, unmistakable, (n) (3)absoluteness jlpt3
対応 taiou (1)interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with, support, (2)(comp) software support, ability of a computer system to run specific software suru
対偶 taiguu (1)married couple, (2)(math) contraposition suru
反対語 hantaigo (ling) antonymbunpou
絶対服従 zettaifukujuu absolute obedience, complete submissionmix
絶対値 zettaichi absolute valuemath
絶対値エー zettaichie- absolute value of Amath
絶対に zettaini absolutely, unconditionallyjlpt3, mix
対称軸 taishoujiku an axis of symmetrymath
反対意見 hantaiiken dissenting opinion, opposition viewpoint, contra (view)mix
初対面 shotaimen first meeting, first interview withmix
対数関数 taisuukansuu logarithmicmath
反対側 hantaigawa opposite sideleda1
反対 hantai opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, contrast, objection, dissension, reverse, opposite, vice versajlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru
一対 ittsui pair (of screens or vases, etc.)mix
相対性理論 soutaiseiriron The Theory of Relativitymix
に対して nitaishite towards, against, regarding, in contrast withmix
対戦 taisen waging war, competitionsuru
プラスの反対はマイナスだ。 purasu no hantai ha mainasu da. Opak plusu je mínus.mix
彼の意見には反対だ。 kano iken ni ha hantai da. Jsem proti jeho názoru.mix
3対2で日本チームがブラジルチームに倒された。 3 tai 2 de nihonchi-mu ga burajiruchi-mu ni taosa reta. Japonský tým prohrál 3:2 s brazilským týmem.sport
彼女は絶対に行かないと頑張った kanojohazettainiikanaitoganbatta anglicky
対頂角は等しい。 taichoukakuhahitoshii. Opposite angles are equal.math
bundle, sheaf, ream, tie in bundles, govern, manage, control
束
Readings:
soku, taba, taba.neru, tsuka, tsuka.neru
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16939
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花束 hanataba bunch of flowers/bouquet/(P)leda1
約束 yakusoku promisejlpt3, jlpt4
あなたは約束を破ってはいけない。 anata ha yakusoku wo yabutte ha ikenai. Nesmíš porušit ten slib.mix
約束は破られた。 yakusoku ha yaburareta. Slib byl porušen.mix
友達は約束は破った。 tomodachi ha yakusoku ha yabutta. Kamarád porušil slib.mix
約束を守る。 yakusoku wo mamoru. Dodržet slib.mix
約束を破る。 yakusoku wo yaburu. Porušit slib.mix
彼と結婚の約束をした。 kare to kekkon no yakusoku wo shita. Slíbila mu, že si ho vezme.mix
再会を約束して別れた。 saikai wo yakusokushite wakareta. Slíbili jsme si, že se znovu potkáme, a rozešli jsme se.mix
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 yakusoku no jikan ni maniau kadouka shinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no shukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
約束の時間に遅刻してしまった。 yakusoku no jikan ni chikoku shite shimatta. Přišel jsem později, než jsme se domluvili.mix
彼から誕生日に花束を贈られた karekaratanjoubinihanatabawookurareta anglicky
newborn babe, child, young of animals
児
Readings:
ji, ni, gei, ko, -ko, -kko, ru
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15225
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天児屋根命 amenokoyane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天児屋命 amenokoyane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
育児 ikuji childcare, nursing, upbringingsuru
胎児性別の判定法 taijiseibetsunohanteihou determination of a child's sex before birth (e.g. by ultrasound)mix
胎児 taiji foetushito
幼児 youji infant/baby/child/(P)jlpt3
鹿児島県 kagoshimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
幼稚園児 youchienji kindergarten childgakkou
孤児 koji orphan; orphanmix
小児科 shounika pediatricsmix
revelation, tell, inform, announce
告
Readings:
koku, tsu.geru, i
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 吿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14704
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広告 koukoku inzerát, vývěska, oznámeníjlpt3, leda1
告白 kokuhaku (1)confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, (2)profession of love, (3)confession of sins (e.g. the confessional) ai
告訴 kokuso accusation, complaint, charge, legal actionsuru
忠告 chuukoku advice, warningsuru
告知板 kokuchiban bulletin boardmix
税関申告書 zeikanshinkokusho customs declarationryokou
原告 genkoku plaintiff, accuser, prosecutormix
報告 houkoku report, informationjlpt3, suru
申告 shinkoku report, statement, filing a return, notificationsuru
告げる tsugeru to informichidan, verb, vtrans
警告 keikoku warning, advicesensou, suru
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwotsugeru anglicky
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehashinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
決
Readings:
ketsu, ki.meru, -gi.me, ki.maru, sa.ku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14184
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多数決 tasuuketsu rozhodnutí většinyleda1
決まり kimari (1)rule, regulation, (2)settlement, conclusion, end, agreement, arrangement, (3)habit, custom, habitual way, (4)countenance in front of another person, face, (5)(arch) love relationship between a jlpt3
決まる kimaru be decidedgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
決定 kettei decision, determinationmix
ketsu decision/vote/(P)mix
決断力のある ketsudanryokunoaru decisiveadj, emo
決して kesshite definitely, by no means, not at alljlpt3, jlpt4
決心 kesshin determination, resolutionsuru
判決 hanketsu judicial decision, judgement, judgment, sentence, decreesuru
準決勝 junkesshou semifinal (in sports)mix
決済 kessai settlement, payment of accountsuru
解決 kaiketsu settlement, solution, resolutionjlpt3, suru
決める kimeru to decideichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
上司に相談してから、決定します。 joushi ni soudan shite kara,kettei shimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
母の介護のため、退職を決めた。 haha no kaigo no tame,taishoku wo kimeta. Matka se kvůli péči o dítě rozhodla odejít z práce.mix
発表の順番を決めた。 happyou no junban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix
first time, beginning
初
Readings:
sho, haji.me, haji.mete, hatsu, hatsu-, ui-, -so.meru, -zo.me, shi, hat
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15721
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初耳 hatsumimi novinka, nová zprávaleda1
初夏 shoka časné létoleda1, toki
初春 shoshun (1)beginning of spring, (2)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year; (3)beginning of spring, (4)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year toki
初体験 shotaiken (1)first experience (of any activity), (2)first sexual experience; (3)first experience (of any activity), (4)first sexual experience mix
初め hajime beginningmix
初級 shokyuu elementary levelmix
初対面 shotaimen first meeting, first interview withmix
初演 shoen first performancesuru
初詣 hatsumoude first shrine visit of New Yearsuru
初雪 hatsuyuki first snow (of season)tenki
初釜 hatsugama first tea ceremony of New Yearmix
最初 saisho first timejlpt3, jlpt4
最初の一週間 saisho no isshuukan first weektoki
初めて hajimete for the first timejlpt5, mix
初めに hajimeni in the beginning, at firstjlpt5
初期条件 shokijouken initial conditionmath
初期値問題 shokichi mondai initial value problemmath
初期値 shokichi initial value, initializing value, IVmix
初める someru to begin toichidan, verb
新婚初夜 shinkonshoya wedding nightmix
初夢 hatsuyume year's first dreammix
最初、きちんとシャワーを浴びなくてはいけません。 saisho,kichinto shawa- wo abinakute ha ikemasen. Nejprve se člověk musí důkladně osprchovat.onsen
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toshi no hajime ni ichinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
日本に来たばかりのころ、最初は何も分からなかった。 nihon ni kita bakari no koro,saisho ha nanimo wakaranakatta. Těsně po tom, co jsem přijel do Japonska, jsem ničemu nerozuměl.mix
help, rescue, assist
助
Readings:
jo, tasu.keru, tasu.karu, su.keru, suke
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15733
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助言 jogen advice, suggestion; advice, suggestionsuru
補助的 hojoteki ancillary, auxiliarymix
援助 enjo assistance, aid, supportsuru
助成 josei assisting, assistance, fostering, aidingsuru
助数詞 josuushi countersbunpou, counter
栄養補助食品 eiyouhojoshokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
助詞 joshi particle, postpositionbunpou
助成金 joseikin subsidy, grant-in-aidmix
助かる tasukaru to be saved, to be rescued, to survive, to be helpfulgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
助ける tasukeru to help/to save/to rescue/to give relief to/to spare (life)/to reinforce/to promote/to abet/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
道で倒れている人を助けた。 michi de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
retainer, subject
臣
Readings:
shin, jin, omi, taka, to, tomi, mi
Main radical: 臣 (131) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16195
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大臣 daijin (hon) (arch) nobleman's residence; cabinet ministermix
重臣 juushin chief vassal, senior statesmanmix
文部大臣 monbudaijin Minister of Education
総理大臣 souridaijin Prime Ministerseiji
家臣 kashin vassal, retainermix
somebody, person, one's station in life
身
Readings:
shin, mi
Main radical: 身 (158) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16200
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中身のない nakaminonai bezobsažnýadj, leda1
下半身 kahanshin dolní polovinaleda1
身分 mibun společenské postavení, statusleda1
自身 jishin sám (osobně)leda1
全身 zenshin celé tělohito, leda1
身体 shintai (1)body/ (2)health/(P) adj, leda1
受身 ukemi (1)the defensive, (2)passive attitude, passivity, passiveness, (3)(ling) the passive, passive voice, (4)(MA) ukemi (the art of falling safely) mix
出身地 shusshinchi birthplace, native placemix
打ち身 uchimi bruisebyouki
身分制度 mibunseido class systemmix
中身 nakami contents, interior, substancejlpt3, leda1
献身 kenshin dedication, devotionsuru
脂身 aburami fat meatryouri
身長 shinchou height (of body)/stature/(P)jlpt3, leda1
葉身 youshin lamina (blade)shokubutsu
変身 henshin metamorphosis, disguise, transformationsuru
心身 shinshin mind and body/(P)adj, leda1
身近 midika near oneself, close to one, familiarmix
身近(な) midika(na) near oneself/close to one/familiar/(P)adj, leda1
出身校 shusshinkou one's old school or university, alma mater, the school or university one attendedmix
自分自身 jibunjishin oneself, myselfmix
出身 shusshin originleda1, mix
身体障害者手帳 shintaishougaishatechou physical disability certificatemix
刺身 sashimi raw fish dishryouri
身勝手(な) migatte(na) selfishness/egoism/egotismadj, leda1
反り身 sorimi strutting/sticking out the chestleda1
身ごもる migomoru to become pregnantgodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
「ご出身はどちらですか」「沖縄です」 「go shusshin ha dochira desu ka」「okinawa desu」 Odkud pocházíte? Z Okinawy.mix
山下さんは東京の出身です。 yamashita san ha toukyou no shusshin desu. Pan Jamašita pochází s Tokia.mix
身長を測る。 shinchou wo hakaru. Měřit tělesnou výšku.mix
兄は身長が高い。 ani ha shinchou ga takai. Můj starší bratr je vysoký.mix
妹は身長が低い。 imouto ha shinchou ga hikui. Mladší sestra je malá (nízká).mix
身長が伸びる。 shinchou ga nobiru. Růst. (do výšky). mix
独身です。 dokushin desu. I am single.ai
slope, incline, hill
坂
Readings:
han, saka, ka, za
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14948
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
緩やかな坂 yuruyaka na saka mírný svah, mírný kopecmix
上り坂 noborizaka ascent, upgrademix
下り坂 kudarizaka descent, downhill, decline, waningmix
坂道 sakamichi hill roadmix
saka slope,hilljlpt3, jlpt4, shizen
急な坂 kyuunasaka sudden drop, precipitous slopemix
八坂瓊曲玉 yasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
坂を上った。 saka wo nobotta. Vylezl jsem na kopec.mix
坂を下った。 saka wo kudatta. Slezl jsem z kopce.mix
fold, break, fracture, bend, yield, submit
折
Readings:
setsu, o.ru, ori, o.ri, -o.ri, o.reru, seki
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16478
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
右折 usetsu odbočení dopravaleda1
左折 sasetsu odbočení dolevaleda1
折半 seppan rozdělení na polovinyleda1
屈折 kussetsu (1)bending, indentation, (2)refraction, (3)inflection, (4)warping (e.g. of opinion, reasoning, etc.), distortion suru
屈折の法則 kussetsunohousoku (obsc) law of refractionmix
骨折 kossetsu bone fracturebyouki
折曲厳禁 orimagegenkin do not fold, do not bendmix
折り畳み oritatami folding (desk, chair)mix
折紙 origami origamimix
折り紙 origami origamimix
夭折 yousetsu premature deathsuru
折る oru to break or to foldgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
折れる oreru to break, snapichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
紙を折ってください。 kami wo oritte kudasai. Fold the paper, please.mix
枝が折れなかった。 edagaorenakatta. The branch did not break.baka, shokubutsu
technique, art, craft, performance, acting, trick, stunt
芸
Readings:
gei, un, u.eru, nori, waza, ki, ge, nari
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Traditional: 蕓 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14173
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
芸術 geijutsu (fine) art, the artsjlpt3
芸文 geibun art and literaturemix
芸術家 geijutsuka artistshigoto
学芸 gakugei arts and sciences, liberal artsmix
お笑い芸人 owaraigeinin comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix
芸者 geisha geisha, Japanese singing and dancing girlmix
手芸 shugei handicraftsmix
園芸 engei horticulture, gardeningmix
演芸館 engeikan music hall, entertainment hallongaku
芸人 geinin player, performer, actormix
伝統芸能 dentougeinou traditional art, traditional performance artmix
オタ芸 otagei type of fan who yells and dances at pop concerts, etc.mix
芸術作品 geijutsusakuhin work of art, artwork, object d'artmix
shape, form, style
形
Readings:
kei, gyou, kata, -gata, katachi, nari, chi
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14145
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
円形 enkei kruh, kololeda1, math
円形の enkeino kruhovýadj, leda1
弓形 yumigata obloukleda1
た形 takei přípona "-ta"mix
角形 kakukei (1)(N)-cornered polygon, incl. triangle, (2)Japanese rectangular envelope (opening on the short dimension; numbered 0-8, A3, A4, each with different sizes); mix
形式 keishiki (1)form (as opposed to substance), formality, (2)method, system, style, (3)format, mode, appearance, form (something takes), (4)math expression math
辞書形 jishokei (ling) dictionary formbunpou
未来形 miraikei (ling) future tensebunpou
命令形 meireikei (ling) imperative form, commandbunpou
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
過去形 kakokei (ling) past tensebunpou
可能形 kanoukei (ling) potential formbunpou
形容詞幹 keiyoushikan (ling) stem (word)bunpou
正三角形 seisankakkei equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
図形 zukei figure, shape, graphicmix
katachi form, shapejlpt4, math
髪形 kamigata hair style, coiffure, hairdohito
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
象形 shoukei hieroglyphics, type of character representing picturesmix
形容詞 keiyoushi i-adjectivebunpou
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
形相 gyousou; keisou look (esp. an angry or upset look), expression; form (esp. in Aristotelian philosophy)mix
形見 katami memento, souvenirmix
否定形 hiteikei negative formmix
楕円形な daenkeina ovaladj
多辺形 tahenkei polygonmix
人形 ningyou puppet, dollleda1
長方形 chouhoukei rectangle, oblongmath
長方形の chouhoukeino rectangularadj, math
印形 ingyou seal, signetmix
固形 kokei solid (body)mix
正方形 seihoukei squareleda1, math
変形 henkei transformation, variation, metamorphosis, modification, deformation, variety, deformity, monstersuru
三角形 sankakkei trianglemath
三角形の sankakkeino triangularadj, math
蝋人形 rouningyou waxwork, wax modelmix
山形県 yamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
形容詞には2種類ある。 keiyoushi ni ha 2shurui aru. Přídavných jmen jsou 2 druhy.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha chokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
valley
谷
Readings:
koku, tani, kiwa.maru, gai, gae, gaya, se, tari, tan, ya
Main radical: 谷 (150) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17195
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
渓谷 keikoku ravineshizen
tani valleyshizen
谷間 tanima valleyshizen
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