JLPT3

Date and time of registration: 2011-01-14 23:49:40
Number of learnt characters: 361
More info:
Seznam znaků pro JLPT úroveň 3.
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8
file, row, rank, tier, column
列
Readings:
recu, re, ret
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Z variant: 列 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20083
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
行列 gjourecu průvod, procesí, řadaleda1
列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
貨物列車 kamocuretša freight trainmix
行列 gjourecu matrixmath
recu queue/line/row/column/sequence/string/train/(P)jlpt3, ryokou
整列 seirecu standing in a row, forming a line, alignmentsuru
列車 retša train (ordinary)/(P)jlpt3, ryokou
上り列車 noboriretša up train, trains going toward the capitaljlpt3
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni čikadzu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha recu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
Buddhist temple
寺
Readings:
dži, tera
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15227
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お寺周り oteramawari okolí chrámukami, leda1
山寺 jamadera horský chrámkami, leda1
寺院 džiin buddhistický chrám, klášterkami, leda1
古寺 kodži starý chrám, starodávný chrámkami, leda1
東大寺 toudaidži chrám Tódaidži (v Naře)leda1, namae
清水寺 kijomizudera chrám Kijomizu (v Kjótu)leda1, namae
tera templejlpt3, jlpt4, kami
寺にお参りします。 tera ni omairi šimasu. Jít do chrámu.mix
next, order, sequence
次
Readings:
dži, ši, cu.gu, cugi, ki, suki, cugu, joši
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15393
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
目次 mokudži obsah (knihy)leda1
席次 sekidži zasedací pořádekmix
次第 šidai (1)dependent upon, (2)as soon as, immediately (upon), (n) (3)circumstances, (4)order, precedence, program, programme, agenda mix
次元 džigen (1)dimension, (2)perspective, point of reference, level (of something) math
次第に šidaini (1)gradually (progress into a state), (2)in sequence, in order, in turn mix
次期 džiki (1)next term/next period/ (2)next version/next release/(P) adj, leda1
cugi (1)next/following/subsequent/ (2)stage/station/(P) adj, jlpt5, leda1
1次導関数 ičidžidoukansuu 1st derivativemath
2次導関数 nidžidoukansuu 2nd derivativemath
二次会 nidžikai first after partybaka
一次(の) ičidži(no) first/primary/linear (equation)/first-orderadj, leda1
次々 cugicugi in succession, one by onejlpt3
一次方程式 ičidžihouteišiki linear equationmath
一次関数 ičidžikansuu linear functionmath
次世代 džisedai next (future) generationleda1
次回 džikai next time (occasion)/(P)leda1
次々に cugicugini one by one, one after another, successivelyjlpt3
一次元 ičidžigen one dimensionalmath
二次方程式 nidžihouteišiki quadratic equationmath
二次関数 nidžikansuu quadratic functionmath
次点 džiten runner-up/(P)leda1
次女 džidžo second daughter/(P)leda1
次男 džinan second sonkazoku, leda1
副次的 fukudžiteki secondarymix
逐次 čikudži successively, one after another, sequentiallymix
3次元 sandžigen three dimensions, three dimensional, 3D, 3-Dmath
次ぐ cugu to rank next to/to come after/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vintrans
二次元 nidžigen two dimensionsmath
第二次世界大戦 dainidžisekaitaisen World War IImix
僕は次のページを捲る。 boku ha cugi no pe-dži wo makuru. Otočím na další stránku.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saišo ni hiragana wo,cugi ni katakana wo benkjou šita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
次は私の番だ。 cugi ha wataši no ban da. Příště jsem na řadě já.mix
x^2の1次導関数は2xである。 ekusu 2džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha 2ekusu dearu. First derivative of x^2 is 2x.math
x^2の1次導関数は2である。 ekusu 2džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha 2 dearu. Second derivative of x^2 is 2.math
style, ceremony, rite, function, method, system, form, expression
式
Readings:
šiki, nori
Main radical: 弋 (56) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15408
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
書式 šošiki předepsaná formaleda1
電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
形式 keišiki (1)form (as opposed to substance), formality, (2)method, system, style, (3)format, mode, appearance, form (something takes), (4)math expression math
不等式 futoušiki (math) (expression of) inequalitymath
二項方程式 nikouhouteišiki binomial equationmath
儀式 gišiki ceremony, rite, ritual, servicekami
式典 šikiten ceremony, ritesmix
化学方程式 kagakuhouteišiki chemical equationkagaku, math
成人式 seidžinšiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
成年式 seinenšiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
株式会社 kabušikikaiša corporation Inc.shigoto
微分方程式 bibunhouteišiki differential equationmath
正式 seišiki due form, official, formalitymix
実験式 džikkenšiki empirical formulamath
方程式 houteišiki equationmath
運動方程式 undouhouteišiki equation of motionmath
公式 koušiki formulamath
葬式 soušiki funeralmix
卒業式 socugjoušiki graduationgakkou
非公式 hikoušiki informalmix
積分方程式 sekibunhouteišiki integral equationmath
日本式 nihonšiki Japanese stylemix
最新式 saišinšiki latest stylemix
線型方程式 senkeihouteišiki linear equationmath
一次方程式 ičidžihouteišiki linear equationmath
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
~式 ~šiki method, systemjlpt4
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
数式 suušiki numerical formulamix
常微分方程式 džoubibunhouteišiki ordinary differential equationmath
偏微分方程式 henbibunhouteišiki partial differential equationmath
多項式 takoušiki polynomialmath
二次方程式 nidžihouteišiki quadratic equationmath
入学式 njuugakušiki school entrance ceremonymix
様式 joušiki style, form, patternmix
波動方程式 hadouhouteišiki wave equationmath
結婚式 kekkonšiki wedding ceremonyai
西洋式 seijoušiki western style or fashionmix
guard, protect, defend, obey
守
Readings:
šu, su, mamo.ru, mamo.ri, mori, -mori, kami, u, ši, mo, te
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15465
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
保守的な hošuteki na konzervativnímix
留守 rusu (1)absence/being away from home/ (2)house-sitting/house-sitter/ (3)being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.)/neglecting/(P) jlpt4, leda1, suru
子守 komori (1)babysitter/nursemaid/ (2)babysitting/(P) leda1, suru
留守番 rusuban (1)care-taking/house-sitting/house-watching/ (2)caretaker/house-sitter/(P) leda1, suru
守り mamori (1)protection/defense/defence/ (2)providence/ (3)(abbr) amulet/charm/talisman/(P) leda1
守る mamoru (1)to protect/to guard/to defend/ (2)to keep (i.e. a promise)/to abide (by the rules)/to observe/to obey/to follow/(P) godan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
お守り omamori charmkami
死守 šišu defending to the last/defending desperatelyleda1, suru
死守する šišusuru defending to the last/defending desperatelyleda1, suru, verb
守備 šubi defense/defenceadj, leda1, suru
守衛 šuei gatekeepershigoto
子守唄 komoriuta lullabymix
守ってあげたい! mamotte agetai! Chci tě ochraňovat!ai
彼女は徹夜で母を見守った。 kanodžo ha tecuja de haha wo mimamotta. Dávala na svou matku pozor celou noc.mix
約束を守る。 jakusoku wo mamoru. Dodržet slib.mix
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
state, province
州
Readings:
šuu, su, su, kuni
Main radical: 丨 (2) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15651
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
州立 šuuricu státnímix
欧州 oušuu Europemix
欧州連合 oušuurengou European Union, EUmix
本州 honšuu Honshu (largest of the four main islands of Japan)mix
州内 šuunai intrastatemix
九州 kjuušuu Kyushunamae
大洋州 taijoušuu Oceania, Pacific Ocean countriesmix
州外 šuugai out-of-statemix
中州 nakasu sandbank (in a river), sandbarmix
州立大学 šuuricudaigaku state-run college, state universitymix
whole, entire, all, complete, fulfill
全
Readings:
zen, matta.ku, sube.te, take, masa
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16692
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
全く mattaku úplně, zcelajlpt3, leda1
全員 zen'in všichni členové, všichni zaměstnancileda1, shigoto
全国 zenkoku celá zeměleda1
全身 zenšin celé tělohito, leda1
全力 zenrjoku všechna síla, všechna energieleda1
完全(な) kanzen(na) dokonalý, perfektníadj, leda1
全部で zenbu de dohromady, celkem, všechnomix
完全な kanzen na úplný, kompletníjlpt3
全自動洗濯機 zendžidousentakuki plně automatická pračkadenki
全然 zenzen (1)not at all (with neg. verb), (2)wholly, entirely, completely mix
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenšoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
全部 zenbu allleda1
全焼 zenšou burned down, entirely destroyedsuru
全図 zenzu complete map, whole viewmix
全館 zenkan entire buildinguchi
健全 kenzen health, soundness, wholesomemix
全盛期 zenseiki heyday, golden agemix
不完全 fukanzen imperfect, incomplete, faulty, defectivemix
全頁 zenkecu page total, total number of pagesmix
完全犯罪 kanzenhanzai perfect crimemix
完全 kanzen perfection, completenessjlpt3
完全主義 kanzenšugi perfectionismmix
完全主義者 kanzenšugiša perfectionistmix
安全 anzen safetyjlpt4, leda1
全域 zen'iki the whole areamix
全自動 zendžidou totally automaticmix
全音符 zen'onpu whole noteongaku
全体 zentai whole/entirety/whatever (is the matter)/(P)leda1
日本全国に見つけられます。 nihon zenkoku ni micukeraremasu. Dají se najít po celém Japonsku.onsen
私を含めて全員、バスに乗った。 wataši wo fukumete zen'in,basu ni notta. Všichni, včetně mě, jeli autobusem.mix
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo cukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinčan ni iimašita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha čokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konošousecuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
日本にいるのに日本語が全然分かりません。 nihon ni iru noni nihongo ga zenzen wakarimasen. I don't understand Japanese at all in spite that I live in Japan.mix
contend, dispute, argue
争
Readings:
sou, araso.u, ika.deka
Main radical: 爪 (87) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16744
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
争う arasou (1)to compete, to contest, to contend, (2)to quarrel, to argue, to dispute, to be at variance, to oppose, (3)(usu. in negative form) to deny (e.g. evidence) godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
競争 kjousou competejlpt3, jlpt4, sport
論争 ronsou controversy, disputesuru
戦争 sensou warjlpt3, jlpt4, sensou
兎と亀は競争を始めました。 usagi to kame ha kjousou wo hadžimemašita. Zajíc a želva začali závodit.usagitokame
二人の争いを裁いた futarinoarasoiwosabaita anglicky
old man, old age, grow old
老
Readings:
rou, o.iru, fu.keru, ebi, oi, bi
Main radical: 老 (125) Radicals:
Z variant: 耂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20279
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
老友 rou tomo důvěrný přítelmix
元老 genrou (1)elder statesman, doyen, old-timer, authority, (2)Genro (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor) mix
老舗 šinise (1)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (2)well-established, first of the kind, veteran; (3)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (4)well-established, first of the kind, veteran mise
老け役 fukejaku (theatrical) role of old personmix
老化 rouka ageing, aging, senile deteriorationsuru
寿老人 džuroudžin Juroujin, represents longevitykami
老子 rouši Lao-tse, Lao-tzumix
老若男女 rounjakunannjo men and women of all ages; men and women of all agesmix
老後 rougo old agemix
古老 korou old people, seniors, elders, old-timermix
海老 ebi prawn, shrimp, lobster, crayfishdoubutsu
老い先 oisaki remaining years (of one's life)mix
敬老 keirou respect for the agedmix
老人 roudžin the aged/old person/(P)jlpt3
老ける fukeru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
老いる oiru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
老若 roudžaku; rounjaku young and old, all ages; young and old, all agesmix
bamboo
竹
Readings:
čiku, take, taka
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 17245
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
竹馬 takeuma (walk on) stilts/bamboo horseleda1
take bambooleda1, shizen
竹薮 takejabu bamboo groveleda1, shizen
竹やぶ takejabu bamboo grovemix
竹竿 takezao bamboo poleleda1
竹林 čikurin bamboo thicketleda1, shizen
竹細工 takezaiku bamboo workleda1
青竹 aodake green bambooleda1
go-between, relationship
仲
Readings:
čuu, naka, čun, cudzuki, nakacu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17255
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
仲介 čuukai agency/intermediation/(P)leda1, suru
仲裁 čuusai arbitration/intercession/mediation/(P)leda1, sensou, suru
仲が良い nakagajoi close, intimate, on good terms; close, intimate, on good termsmix
仲がいい nakagaii close/intimate/on good termsleda1
仲間 nakama company/fellow/colleague/associate/comrade/mate/group/circle of friends/partner/(P)adj, leda1
仲良し nakajoši intimate friend, close friend, bosom buddy, chummix
伯仲する hakučuusuru matching someone/being equal with/being on a par/being well contested/(P)leda1, suru, verb
仲が悪い nakagawarui on bad terms, at loggerheadsmix
仲直り nakanaori reconciliation/make peace withleda1, suru
naka relation/relationship/(P)jlpt3, leda1
指輪の仲間 jubiwa no nakama The Fellowship of the Ringnamae
私は那須さんと仲がいい。 wataši ha nasu san to naka ga ii. Mám dobrý vztah s panem Nasu.mix
近所の人とは仲良くしたほうがいい。 kindžo no hito to ha nakajoku šita hou ga ii. Měl bys být za dobře s lidmi ze sousedství.mix
insect, bug, temper
虫
Readings:
čuu, ki, muši, mu
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 17262
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
青虫 aomuši zelená housenkadoubutsu, leda1
小虫 komuši (1)small insect, midge, (2)vermicule doubutsu
虫垂 čuusui appendixhito
甲虫 koučuu beetledoubutsu
甲虫 kabutomuši beetleleda1
鈴虫 suzumuši bell cricket (Homoeogryllus japonicus)doubutsu, leda1
本の虫 honnomuši bookwormleda1
毛虫 kemuši caterpillar(with hair)doubutsu
芋虫 imomuši caterpillar(without hair)doubutsu
弱虫 jowamuši coward/weakling/(P)adj, leda1
泣き虫 nakimuši crybaby/blubbererleda1
挟み虫 hasamimuši earwigdoubutsu
muši insectdoubutsu, jlpt4, leda1
昆虫 končuu insect/bug/(P)adj, leda1
食虫動物 šokučuudoubucu insectivoredoubutsu
幼虫 joučuu larva/chrysalis/(P)adj, leda1
寄生虫 kiseičuu parasitemix
は虫類 hačuurui reptiledoubutsu
虫歯 mušiba tooth decaybyouki
象虫 zoumuši weevildoubutsu
木食い虫 kikuimuši woodwormdoubutsu
portent, 10**12, trillion, sign, omen, symptoms
兆
Readings:
čou, kiza.su, kiza.ši
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17275
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
千兆 senčou triliónmix
čou (1)sign, omen, indication, portent, (num) (2)10^12, 1,000,000,000,000, trillion (American), (obs) billion (British) mix
一兆 iččou 1,000,000,000,000, one trillion, one billion (obs. British)mix
兆し kizaši signs, omen, symptomsmix
transmit, go along, walk along, follow, report, communicate, legend, tradition
伝
Readings:
den, ten, cuta.waru, cuta.eru, cuta.u, cuda.u, -dzuta.i, cute, cutae
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17729
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
伝言 dengon vzkaz, sděleníjlpt3, leda1
伝聞 denbun pověst, fámaleda1
遺伝子 idenši (1)gene, (adj-f,adj-no) (2)genetic mix
手伝い tecudai (1)helper, assistant, (2)help jlpt3
駅伝 ekiden (1)stagecoach, post horse, (2)(abbr) long-distance relay race mix
外伝 gaiden (1)supplementary biography, (2)anecdote, side story, spin-off mix
評伝 hjouden a critical biographymix
自伝 džiden autobiographymix
伝記 denki biography, life storymix
伝票 denpjou chit, sales slip, vouchermix
聞き伝え kikicutae hearsaymix
遺伝性疾患 idenseišikkan hereditary disease, hereditary disorderbyouki
遺伝 iden heredity, inherentsuru
宣伝 senden publicity, advertisement, advertising, propagandajlpt3, suru
超伝導 čoudendou superconductivity, super-conductivityichidan, suru, verb, vtrans
伝わる cutawaru to be handed down, to be introduced, to be transmitted, to be circulated, to go along, to walk alonggodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
手伝う tecudau to helpgodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
伝える cutaeru to tell, to reportichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
伝統 dentou traditionmix
言い伝え iicutae tradition, legendmix
伝説 densecu tradition, legend, folkloremix
伝統芸能 dentougeinou traditional art, traditional performance artmix
伝統的 dentouteki traditional, conventionalmix
伝播 denpa transmission, propagation, spread, circulation, diffusion, dissemination; (n,vs) transmission, propagation, spread, circulation, diffusion, disseminationsuru
クトナー・ホラのビールは500年の伝統がありましたが、閉店してしまったのはとても残念です。 kutona-・hora no bi-ru ha 500nen no dentou ga arimašita ga,heiten šite šimatta noha totemo zannen desu. Kutnohorské pivo má tradici dlouhou pětset let, ale pivovar byl bohužel nedávno zavřen.baka
時間がないのに、友達に手伝います。 džikan ga nai noni,tomodači ni tecudaimasu. Přestože nemám čas, kamarádovi pomůžu.mix
手伝ってあげて! tecudatte agete! Pomož mu!mix
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo mojašite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
この荷物を一人で運んだんですか。いいえ、友達に手伝ってもらいました。 kono nimocu wo hitori de hakondan desu ka.iie,tomodači ni tecudatte moraimašita. Ta zavazadla jste přenesl sám? Ne, kamarád mi pomohl.mix
友達は引っ越しを手伝いました。 tomodači ha hikkoši wo tecudaimašita. Kamarád pomohl se stěhováním.mix
トヨタは最近この車をテレビで宣伝しています。 tojota ha saikin kono kuruma wo terebi de senden šiteimasu. Toyota poslední dobou propaguje toto auto v televizi.mix
hit, right, appropriate, himself
当
Readings:
tou, a.taru, a.tari, a.teru, a.te, masa.ni, masa.nibeši, tai
Main radical: 小 (42) Radicals:
Traditional: � non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17782
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
目の当たり manoatari na vlastní oči, tváří v tvářleda1
当時 toudži v té době, ona doba, tenkrátleda1
当たる ataru narazit, vrazitjlpt3, leda1
当てる ateru narazit (něčím)ichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
当選 tousen vítězství ve volbáchleda1
手当て teate ošetření (lékařské)byouki, leda1
見当 kentou směrleda1
当然 touzen přirozenostleda1
適当に tekitou ni vhodně, odpovídající formoujlpt3
相当 soutou (1)befitting, becoming, worthy of, proportionate, in keeping with, suitable, (2)considerable, substantial, (vs) (3)to be worthy of, to be proportionate to, (4)to correspond to (in meaning, functio suru
目当て meate (1)mark, guide, landmark, (2)purpose, aim, goal, intention, end, (3)sight (on a firearm) mix
当たり前 atarimae (1)natural, reasonable, obvious, (2)usual, common, ordinary jlpt3
適当 tekitou (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible adj, jlpt3, jlpt4
適当な tekitou na (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible jlpt3
弁当 bentou (packed) lunchryouri
愛妻弁当 aisaibentou a Bento (lunch box) prepared by one's loving wifeai
食塩相当量 šokuensoutourjou amount of saltmix
当番 touban being on duty/(P)adj, leda1
大当たり ooatari big hit, big prize, bumper crop, striking it rich, right on the mark, bonanzamix
手弁当 tebentou bringing one's own lunch, without paymix
お弁当 obentou lunch boxjlpt5, ryouri
当然な touzen na natural, expectedjlpt3
担当者 tantouša person in charge (of an area of work, but not necessarily supervising other staff), person responsible, one in charge, responsible party, contact (person)mix
本当に hontouni really, trulyjlpt3
仕返し弁当 šikaeši bentou revenge lunchboxbaka
日当たり hiatari sunny sideleda1
当日 toudžicu that dayleda1, toki
本当 honto truthmix
本当 hontou truth, realityleda1
昔の人は当時にカボチャを食べると長生きすると言う。 mukašinohitohatoudžinikabočawotaberutonagaikisurutoiu. Staří lidé říkají, že kdo jí dýni o zimním slunovratu, bude dlouho žít.baka
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
宝籤を当たって、大金を掴みました。 takara kudži wo atatte,taikin wo cukamimašita. Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
ボールが当たって窓ガラスが割れた。 bo-ru ga atatte mado garasu ga wareta. Míček byl trefen a okenní sklo se rozbilo.mix
天気予報が当たる。 tenkijohou ga ataru. Předpověď počasí vychází.mix
宝くじが当たる。 takarakudži ga ataru. Vyhrát v loterii.mix
矢が的に当たった。 ja ga mato ni atatta. Šíp se trefil do terče.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uči no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kjonen no juušou či-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenšu no bo-ru ga hajai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
クイズの答えを当てた。 kuizu no kotae wo ateta. Měl jsem správně odpověď v kvízu.mix
洗濯物を日に当てて乾かす。 sentakumono wo hi ni atete kawakasu. Dát prádlo na slunce a nechat ho uschnout.mix
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,necu ga nai kadouka tašikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakudži ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
日本の男の人って男同士で踊るって本当? nihon no otoko no hito tte otoko douši de odoru tte hontou? Je pravda, že japonští kluci tancují spolu?mix
rice, USA, metre
米
Readings:
bei, mai, meetoru, kome, jone, ha, be, mabe, me, jo, jona, jono, joma
Main radical: 米 (119) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19014
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白米 hakumai bílá rýželeda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
米作 beisaku pěstování rýželeda1
米作り komedzukuri produkce rýželeda1
新米 šinmai nová rýže, nováčekleda1
米俵 komedawara pytel na rýžileda1
米粒 komecubu rýžové zrnkoleda1
米国 beikoku Amerika, USAleda1
欧米 oubei Europe and America, the Westmix
渡米 tobei going to USA, going to Americasuru
北米 hokubei North Americanamae
kome rice grainjlpt4, leda1, shokubutsu
南米 nanbei South Americamix
sheep
羊
Readings:
jou, hicudži, jo
Main radical: 羊 (123) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19795
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
山羊 jagi (uk) goatdoubutsu
羊雲 hicudžigumo altocumulus cloudleda1
子羊 kohicudži lambdoubutsu, leda1
hicudži sheepdoubutsu, leda1
綿羊 men'jou sheepleda1
羊小屋 hicudžigoja sheepfoldleda1
羊毛 joumou wool/(P)adj, leda1
羊は大人しい性質の動物です。 hicudži ha otonašii seišicu no doubucu desu. Ovce je zvíře s klidnou povahou.mix
both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train), two
両
Readings:
rjou, teru, futacu, moro
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20030
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
両替する rjougae suru směnit penízemix
両手 rjoute (1)(with) both hands, (2)approvingly mix
一両 ičirjou (1)one vehicle, (2)one ryou (an old coin) mix
両生類 rjouseirui amphibia, amphibiandoubutsu
両方 rjouhou bothjlpt4
両替 rjougae change, money exchangesuru
両立 rjouricu compatibility, coexistence, standing togethersuru
両用 rjoujou dual usesuru
両替機 rjougaeki money-changing machinemix
両親 rjoušin parents, both parentsjlpt5, kazoku
車両 šarjou rolling stock, railroad cars, vehiclesryokou
十両 džuurjou second highest sumo division, wrestlers of the second highest sumo divisionmix
子供を両手でしっかりと抱く。 kodomo wo rjoute de šikkari to daku. Držet dítě pevně oběma rukama.mix
彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanodžohakodomonotokinirjoušinwonakušita anglicky
thread
糸
Readings:
ši, ito
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 15205
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
絹糸 kinuito hedvábná nitleda1
糸車 itoguruma kolovrátekleda1
釣り糸 curiito rybářský vlasecleda1
製糸工場 seišikoudžou továrna na hedvábné nitěleda1
糸杉 itosugi cypressshokubutsu
細糸 hosoito filamentleda1
毛糸 keito knitting woolleda1
ito threadjlpt4
turn into, become, get, grow, elapse, reach
成
Readings:
sei, džou, na.ru, na.su, -na.su, aki, akira, šige, son, tae, nao, nari, naru, nori, hira, masa, joši, ri
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16430
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大成功 daiseikou velký úspěchleda1
成仏 džoubucu dosažení buddhovství, skonkami, leda1
完成する kanseisuru dokončitmix
成る naru (1)(uk) to become, to get, to grow, to be, to reach, to attain, (2)to result in, to prove to be, (3)to consist of, to be composed of, (4)to succeed, to be complete, (5)to change into, to be excha godan, verb, vintrans
成人 seidžin (1)adult, (vs) (2)to grow up, to mature, (3)to come of age jlpt3
成立 seiricu (1)coming into existence, arrangements, establishment, conclusion, completion, (vs) (2)to come into existence, to be true, to hold (i.e. hold true) mix
完成 kansei (1)complete, completion, (2)perfection, accomplishment jlpt3, suru
成す nasu (1)to build up, to establish, (2)to form, to become (a state), (3)to accomplish, to achieve, to succeed in, (4)to change into, (5)to do, to perform, (aux-v) (6)(arch) to intend to, to attempt, t godan, verb, vtrans
成り立つ naritacu (1)to consist of, (2)to be practical (logical, feasible, viable), to be concluded, to hold true godan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
お持て成し omotenaši (uk) hospitality, entertainment, servicemix
達成 tassei achievementsuru
賛成 sansei approval, agreement, support, favour, favorjlpt3, suru
助成 džosei assisting, assistance, fostering, aidingsuru
成人式 seidžinšiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
成年式 seinenšiki coming-of-age ceremonynamae
組成 sosei composition, constitutionsuru
編成 hensei composition, formation, organization, organisation, compilationsuru
賛成意見 sanseiiken consenting opinionmix
成長率 seičouricu growth rateshigoto
成長 seičou growth, grow to adulthoodjlpt3, suru
成分 seibun ingredient/component/composition/(P)kagaku
成熟 seidžuku maturity, ripenesssuru
未成年 miseinen minor, not of agemix
栄養成分 eijouseibun nutritional informationmix
構成 kousei organization, organisation, configuration, compositionsuru
成桂 narikei Promoted knightShogi
成香 narikjou Promoted lanceShogi
成銀 narigin Promoted silver generalShogi
成果 seika results, fruitsmix
成績 seiseki school recordgakkou
助成金 džoseikin subsidy, grant-in-aidmix
成功 seikou success, hitjlpt3, mix
合成 gousei synthesis, composition, synthetic, composite, mixed, combined, compoundsuru
合成洗剤 gouseisenzai synthetic detergentmix
子供は成績がいいから、頭が良いはずです。 kodomo ha seiseki ga ii kara,atamagaii hazu desu. Dítě má dobré známky, takže bude nejspíš chytré.mix
子供の成長を喜ぶ。 kodomo no seičou wo jorokobu. Mít radost, že děti vyrůstají.mix
立派な大人に成長したい。 rippa na otona ni seičou šitai. Chci dospět v dobrého člověka.mix
事業の成長。 džigjou no seičou. Růst podniku.shigoto
経済が大きく成長した。 keizai ga ooki ku seičouši ta . Ekonomika hodně rostla.mix
息子は成人して働いている。 musuko ha seidžin šite hataraite iru. Syn je dospělý a pracuje.mix
実験に成功する。 džikken ni seikou suru. Uspět s experimentem.mix
実験は大成功でした。 džikken ha daiseikou dešita. Experiment byl velmi úspěšný.mix
賛成の人は手を挙げてください。 sansei no hito ha te wo agete kudasai. Lidé, kteří souhlasí, zvedněte ruku, prosím.mix
私はその意見に賛成する。 wataši ha sono iken ni sansei suru. Souhlasím s tím nápadem.mix
私はその提案に賛成だ。 wataši ha sono teian ni sansei da. Souhlasím s tím návrhem.mix
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konošousecuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach
向
Readings:
kou, mu.ku, mu.i, -mu.ki, mu.keru, -mu.ke, mu.kau, mu.kai, mu.kou, mu.kou-, muko, muka.i, koo, ta, na, muka, mukai, mukou
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Traditional: 曏 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14462
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
左向き hidarimuki obrácený (směřující) dolevaleda1
前向きの maemukino směřující dopředu, pozitivníleda1
指向する šikousuru ukazovat namix
方向 houkou (1)direction/orientation/bearing/way/ (2)course (e.g. of action)/(P) leda1, math
向こう mukou (1)opposite side/other side/opposite direction/ (2)over there/that way/far away/beyond/ (3)the other party/the other person/ (4)future (starting now)/(P) jlpt3, leda1
向く muku (1)to face/ (2)to turn toward/ (3)to be suited to/to be fit for/(P) godan, jlpt3, leda1, verb
方向性 houkousei (1)trend, course of action, direction, (2)(comp) directionality, directivity, orientation, (adj-no) (3)(comp) directional, vectorial mix
一向 ikkou (not) at all; (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something); (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something)mix
向上 koudžou elevation/rise/improvement/advancement/progress/(P)leda1, suru
向かい mukai facing/opposite/across the street/other side/(P)jlpt3
志向 šikou intention, aimsuru
意向 ikou intention/idea/inclination/(P)leda1
向学心 kougakušin love of learningleda1
向こう mukou over there, opposite direction, across the wayjlpt3, jlpt5
向こうずね mukouzune shinhito
向日葵 himawari sun flowershokubutsu
日向 hinata sunny place, in the sunmix
振り向く furimuku to turn one's face, to turn around, to look over one's shouldergodan, verb
向ける mukeru to turn towards/to point/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
動向 doukou trend/tendency/movement/attitude/(P)leda1
風向 fuukou,kazamuki wind directionmix
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
車窓から沢山の向日葵が見えました。 šasou kara takusan no himawari ga miemašita. Z okna vlaku jsem viděl spoustu slunečnic.mix
その船は韓国に向けています。 sono fune ha kankoku ni muketeimasu. Ta loď míří k Jižní Korei.ryokou
旗を南に向けて立てて下さい。 hata wo minami ni mukete tatete kudasai. Postav tu vlajku směrem na východ.mix
私は写真を左に向ける。 wataši ha šašin wo hidari ni mukeru. Fotku namířím směrem nalevo.mix
右を向いてください。 migi wo muite kudasai. Obraťte se napravo.mix
南を向いて、歩いてください。 minami wo muite,aruite kudasai. Obraťte se na jih a jděte.mix
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaačan ha sono ko ni akai bouši wo cukurimašita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no kojama no fumoto made,dočira ga saki ni cuku ka šoubu šimašou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
先にゴールした亀は、兎に向かってこう言いました。 saki ni go-ru šita kame ha,usagi ni mukatte kou iimašita. Želva, která dosáhla cíle první, se otočila k zajíci a řekla mu.usagitokame
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「širanaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru čiisai uči ni hitori de sundeiru no jo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
mingle, mixing, association, coming & going
交
Readings:
kou, madži.waru, madži.eru, ma.džiru, madži.ru, ma.zaru, ma.zeru, -ka.u, ka.wasu, kawa.su, komogomo, kata
Main radical: 亠 (8) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14450
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
名刺交換 meišikoukan výměna vizitekmix
援交 enkou (1)(abbr) dating with compensation (payments, financial support, etc.), (2)schoolgirl prostitution mix
交流 kourjuu (1)(cultural) exchange, interchange, interaction, (inter-) mingling, (social, etc.) networking, intercourse, (2)alternating current, AC suru
交差 kousa (1)crossing, intersection, (2)(genetic) crossing over suru
交番 kouban (1)police box/(n,adj-f) (2)alternation/alternating (e.g. current)/(P) jlpt5, leda1, suru
交わる madžiwaru (1)to cross, to intersect, to join, to meet, (2)to associate with, to mingle with, to consort with, (3)to have a sexual relationship, to copulate godan, verb, vintrans
交える madžieru (1)to mix, to combine, (2)to exchange (words, fire, etc.), (3)to cross (e.g. swords), to join together ichidan, verb, vtrans
交代 koutai alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)suru
交際 kousai company, friendship, association, society, acquaintancesuru
交通の便 koucuunoben convenience for transportation, convenience of access (by road or rail)mix
外交 gaikou diplomacyseiji
外交官 gaikoukan diplomatseiji
交換 koukan exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)jlpt3, suru
外交的な gaikoutekina extrovertadj, emo
交際中 kousaičuu in a relationshipmix
交差点 kousaten intersectionjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
情交 džoukou intimacy, sexual intercourseai, suru
交錯 kousaku mixture, blending, complicationsuru
性交 seikou sexual intercourseai, suru
交響曲 koukjoukjoku symphonyongaku
交じる madžiru to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to joingodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交ざる mazaru to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to joingodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交ぜる mazeru to mix, to stir, to blendichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
交う kau to take turns, to mingle togethergodan, verb
交通 koucuu trafficjlpt4
交通機関 koucuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
広場で人間と動物が交ざっていました。 hiroba de ningen to doubucu ga mazatteimašita. Na náměstí se promíchali lidi se zvířatama.baka
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
名刺を交換する。 meiši wo koukan suru. Vyměnit si vizitky.mix
交渉が滞る koošoogatodokooru anglicky
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoucuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
blood
血
Readings:
kecu, či
Main radical: 血 (143) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14188
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
血振り čiburi (MA) maneuver to shake, flick, or wipe blood off of a swordsport
出血 šukkecu bleeding/haemorrhage/hemorrhage/(P)byouki, leda1, suru
či bloodhito, jlpt4, leda1
血液銀行 kecuekiginkou blood bankmix
献血 kenkecu blood donationbyouki
敗血症 haikecušou blood poisoningmix
血圧 kecuacu blood pressure/(P)leda1
血糖 kettou blood sugarbyouki
血糖値 kettouči blood sugar levelmix
血液検査 kecuekikensa blood testmix
輸血 jukecu blood transfusionsuru
血液型 kecuekigata blood typehito
血管 kekkan blood vesselhito
血液 kecueki blood/(P)hito, jlpt3
流血 rjuukecu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1
血眼 čimanako bloodshot eyes, in a frenzy; bloodshot eyes, in a frenzymix
血行 kekkou circulation (of the blood)leda1
血の塊 činokatamari clot of bloodbyouki
冷血な reikecuna cold heartedadj, emo
血色 ketšoku complexionleda1
採血 saikecu drawing blood, collecting bloodsuru
血相 kessou expression/looksleda1
高血圧 koukecuacu high blood pressure, hypertensionbyouki
熱血 nekkecu hot blood/zeal/fervor/fervour/ardorleda1
鼻血 hanadži nosebleed/(P)leda1
吸血鬼 kjuukecuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami
血気 kekki vigor/ardor/ardour/vigourleda1
明日献血します。 ašitakenkecu šimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
痒いところを掻いたら、血が出てきた。 kajui tokoro wo kaitara,čiga detekita. Když jsem si poškrábal svědivé místo, vytekla mi krev.jlpt3
lamp, a light, light, counter for lights
灯
Readings:
tou, hi, ho-, tomošibi, tomo.su, akari
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17780
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
蛍光灯 keikoutou (1)fluorescent lamp, fluorescent light, (2)person who is slow to react, someone slow on the uptake mix
灯り akari (1)lamp, light denki
灯台 toudai (1)lighthouse, (2)old-fashioned interior light fixture comprising a wooden pole with an oil-filled dish and a wick atop it mix
灯篭流し tourou nagaši Ceremony in which Paper Lanterns are floated down a River (August 15/16)mix
懐中電灯 kaičuudentou flashlightdenki
灯油 touju kerosenekagaku
電灯 dentou light (electric)jlpt4
点灯 tentou lighting (a lamp)/turning on a lightleda1, suru
提灯 čoučin paper lantern, Chinese lantern, Japanese lanternmix
街灯 gaitou street lightmix
灯りを消す akariwokesu to turn the lights offgodan, verb
lumber, log, timber, wood, talent
材
Readings:
zai, ki, sai
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14944
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
食材 šokuzai (1)ingredient, (2)foodstuff ryouri
取材 šuzai collecting data (e.g. for a newspaper article)/covering an event/(P)leda1, suru
原材料名 genzairjou mei ingredientsmix
材木 zaimoku lumberleda1
材料 zairjou materialmath
素材 sozai raw materials, subject mattermix
木材 mokuzai woodleda1, shizen
bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion, court lady, lady-in-waiting, her apartment
局
Readings:
kjoku, cubone
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13897
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
結局 kekkjoku after all, eventually, in the endmix
放送局 housoukjoku broadcasting officemix
関税局 kanzeikjoku customs officemix
終局 šuukjoku end/close/conclusion/denouement/finale/end of a game of go/(P)adj, leda1
外局 gaikjoku forcemath
郵便局員 juubinkjokuin mail clerk/post-office clerk/post-office worker/postal employee/postal workerjlpt3
~局 kjoku one game (checkers, etc.)counter
薬局 jakkjoku pharmacybyouki, mise
政局 seikjoku political situationmix
郵便局 juubinkjoku post officejlpt5
request, want, wish for, require, demand
求
Readings:
kjuu, gu, moto.meru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13665
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
追求 cuikjuu (1)pursuing (goal), pursuit, seeking, search, (vs) (2)to pursue (e.g. goal), to seek mix
求める motomeru (1)to want/to wish for/ (2)to request/to demand/ (3)to seek/to search for/to pursue (pleasure)/to hunt (a job)/ (4)(pol) to purchase/to buy/(P) ichidan, verb, vtrans
木に縁って魚を求む kinijotteuowomotomu (id) to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method, to ask for the impossible, to look for fish by climbing a tree (Mencius)baka
希求 kikjuu aspiring to, seek, demand, ask forsuru
請求書 seikjuušo bill, job invoicemix
欲求 jokkjuu desiresuru
欲求不満 jokkjuufuman frustrationemo
祈り求める inorimotomeru to pray forichidan, verb
vapor, steam
汽
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13605
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
汽車 kiša steam trainjlpt4, ryokou
汽笛 kiteki steam whistlemix
汽船 kisen steamship, steamboat, steamersensou
perfect, completion, end
完
Readings:
kan
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13360
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
完全(な) kanzen(na) dokonalý, perfektníadj, leda1
完全な kanzen na úplný, kompletníjlpt3
完成する kanseisuru dokončitmix
相互補完的 sougohokanteki doplňkovýmix
完了体 kanrjoutai dokonavý vidmix
完成 kansei (1)complete, completion, (2)perfection, accomplishment jlpt3, suru
完了 kanrjou (1)completion, conclusion, (n) (2)(ling) perfect (tense, form, aspect) suru
完結 kankecu conclusion, completionsuru
不完全 fukanzen imperfect, incomplete, faulty, defectivemix
未完 mikan incomplete, unfinishedmix
完全犯罪 kanzenhanzai perfect crimemix
完璧 kanpeki perfect, complete, flawlessmix
完全 kanzen perfection, completenessjlpt3
完全主義 kanzenšugi perfectionismmix
完全主義者 kanzenšugiša perfectionistmix
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
hope, beg, request, pray, beseech, Greece, dilute (acid), rare, few, phenomenal
希
Readings:
ki, ke, mare, nozo, nozomi
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13429
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
希望者 kibouša applicant, candidate, person interested in doing something, person wanting to do something, interested partymix
希求 kikjuu aspiring to, seek, demand, ask forsuru
希望 kibou hopeemo, jlpt3
希薄 kihaku thin (e.g. air), lean, rarified, diluted, sparse, weak, rarefiedmix
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 wataši ha furusato de no šuušoku wo kibou šiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
angle, corner, square, horn, antlers
角
Readings:
kaku, kado, cuno, i, su, sumi, zumi, fusa
Main radical: 角 (148) Radicals:
Z variant: 甪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13137
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
町角 mačikado nárožíleda1
三角 sankaku trojúhelníkleda1, math
四角 šikaku čtverecleda1, math
方角 hougaku směr, orientaceleda1
角形 kakukei (1)(N)-cornered polygon, incl. triangle, (2)Japanese rectangular envelope (opening on the short dimension; numbered 0-8, A3, A4, each with different sizes); mix
直角 čokkaku 90°math
角度 kakudo anglemath
角行 kakugjou; kakkou BishopShogi
kado corner, hornjlpt5
角切り kakugiri cut into cubesmix
正三角形 seisankakkei equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
角煮 kakuni stew made with cubed (possibly rectangular) pieces of meat or fishryouri
三角形 sankakkei trianglemath
三角形の sankakkeino triangularadj, math
三角関数 sankakukansuu trigonometric functionmath
あそこの角を曲がりなさい。 asokonokado wo magari nasai. Na támhletom rohu zahni.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha čokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
対頂角は等しい。 taičoukakuhahitošii. Opposite angles are equal.math
Aの角は60度である。 e- no kaku ha 60do dearu. The angle A has 60 degrees.math
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
shellfish
貝
Readings:
bai, kai
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贝 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13101
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
貝殻 kaigara lasturadoubutsu, leda1
帆立貝 hotategai hřebenatkadoubutsu, leda1
貝柱 kaibašira maso ze škebleleda1, ryouri
貝塚 kaidzuka mušlová hromadaleda1
kai (1)(uk) Japanese babylon (species of shelled mollusk, Babylonia japonica), Japanese ivory shell, (2)(abbr) spinning top (traditionally made from a Japanese babylon shell)
貝類 kairui shellfishdoubutsu
巻貝 makigai snail, spiral shellmix
reformation, change, modify, mend, renew, examine, inspect, search
改
Readings:
kai, arata.meru, arata.maru
Main radical: 己 (49) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12926
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
改善 kaizen (1)betterment, improvement, (2)(uk) kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement) suru
改める aratameru (1)to change, to alter, to revise, to replace, (2)to reform, to correct, to mend, to improve, (3)to examine, to check, to inspect, (4)to do properly, to do formally ichidan, verb, vtrans
改めて aratamete another time, again, over again, once again, anewmix
改良 kairjou improvement, reformsuru
改修工事 kaišuukoudži reconstructionmix
改革 kaikaku reform, reformation, innovationsuru
改宗 kaišuu religious conversionsuru
改組 kaiso reorganization, reorganisationsuru
kai revisionmix
改正 kaisei revision, amendment, alterationsuru
改札口 kaisacuguči ticket gateryokou
surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep
囲
Readings:
i, kako.mu, kako.u, kako.i
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12367
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
周囲 šuui (1)surroundings, environs, (2)circumference mix
雰囲気 fun'iki (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance; atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiancemix
範囲 han'i extent, scope, sphere, range, spanjlpt3
囲む kakomu to surround, to encirclegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
位
Readings:
i, kurai, gurai, zoki
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12364
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
体位 taii (1)physique, physical standard, (n) (2)posture, sexual position ai
kurai (1)place, rank, (2)decimal place, (3)counter for ghosts; (4)throne, crown, (nobleman's) seat, (5)government position, court rank, (6)social standing, rank, class, echelon, rung, (n) (7)grade (o counter
上位 džoui (1)superior (rank not class), (2)(comp) higher order (e.g. byte), (3)(comp) host computer (of connected device) mix
単位 tan'i (1)unit, denomination, (2)credit (in school) mix
興味本位 kjoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
地位 čii (social) position, statusmix
学位 gakui (university) degreemix
騎乗位 kidžoui (vulg) sexual position where the man lies flat on his back and the woman sits on top, cowgirl positionai
段位 dan'i dan, grade (of black belt)mix
方位 houi directionmix
転位 ten'i dislocationmath
転位運動 ten'iundou dislocation dynamicsmath
第一位 daiičii first placemix
首位 šui first place/head position/leading position/(P)adj, leda1
品位 hin'i grace/dignity/grade/nobility/quality/(P)leda1
中位の čuuguraino mediumadj
正常位 seidžoui normal position (posture), missionary positionai
部位 bui part, position (in a whole, i.e. body)mix
位置 iči place, situation, position, locationsuru
優位 juui predominance, ascendancy, superioritymix
位する kuraisuru to rank, to be ranked, to be locatedsuru
違い体位でしよう。 čigai taii dešijou. Zkusme jinou polohu.ai
old boy, name-suffix
君
Readings:
kun, kimi, -gimi, mi
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14127
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
姫君 himegimi (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)mix
諸君 šokun Gentlemen!, Ladies!mix
~君 ~kun Mr.jlpt4
kun suffix for familiar young malejlpt4
kimi youjlpt4
君が気に入った kimi ga kiniitta. Ty se mi líbíš.ai
君の車に乗せてください。 kimi no kuruma ni nosete kudasai. Svez mě (tam) svým autem, prosím.mix
この仕事を君に任せるよ。 kono šigoto wo kimi ni makaseru jo. Tuhle práci nechám na něm.mix
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo joku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinčan wo tabemašita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
私の趣味は君のとは違う。 wataši no šumi ha kimi no to ha čigau. Můj vkus se od tvého liší.mix
私は君との再会を期待している。 wataši ha kimi to no saikai wo kitai šiteiru. Těším se, až tě znovu potkám.mix
君と付き合いたい。 kimi to cukiaitai. I want to go out with you.ai
君とデートしたい。 kimi to de-to šitai. I want to go to date with you.ai
君とエッチしたい。 kimi to ečči šitai. I want to have sex with you.ai
君にキスしたい。 kimi ni kisu šitai. I want to kiss you.ai
君と結婚したい。 kimi to kekkon šitai. I want to marry you.ai
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kjoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
vis-a-vis, opposite, even, equal, versus, anti-, compare
対
Readings:
tai, cui, aite, kota.eru, soro.i, curea.i, nara.bu, muka.u, cuši
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16976
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
絶対 zettai (1)absolutely, unconditionally, (adj-no) (2)absolute, unconditional, unmistakable, (n) (3)absoluteness jlpt3
対応 taiou (1)interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with, support, (2)(comp) software support, ability of a computer system to run specific software suru
対偶 taiguu (1)married couple, (2)(math) contraposition suru
反対語 hantaigo (ling) antonymbunpou
絶対服従 zettaifukudžuu absolute obedience, complete submissionmix
絶対値 zettaiči absolute valuemath
絶対値エー zettaičie- absolute value of Amath
絶対に zettaini absolutely, unconditionallyjlpt3, mix
対称軸 taišoudžiku an axis of symmetrymath
反対意見 hantaiiken dissenting opinion, opposition viewpoint, contra (view)mix
初対面 šotaimen first meeting, first interview withmix
対数関数 taisuukansuu logarithmicmath
反対側 hantaigawa opposite sideleda1
反対 hantai opposition, resistance, antagonism, hostility, contrast, objection, dissension, reverse, opposite, vice versajlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru
一対 iccui pair (of screens or vases, etc.)mix
相対性理論 soutaiseiriron The Theory of Relativitymix
に対して nitaišite towards, against, regarding, in contrast withmix
対戦 taisen waging war, competitionsuru
プラスの反対はマイナスだ。 purasu no hantai ha mainasu da. Opak plusu je mínus.mix
彼の意見には反対だ。 kano iken ni ha hantai da. Jsem proti jeho názoru.mix
3対2で日本チームがブラジルチームに倒された。 3 tai 2 de nihonči-mu ga buradžiruči-mu ni taosa reta. Japonský tým prohrál 3:2 s brazilským týmem.sport
彼女は絶対に行かないと頑張った kanodžohazettainiikanaitoganbatta anglicky
対頂角は等しい。 taičoukakuhahitošii. Opposite angles are equal.math
bundle, sheaf, ream, tie in bundles, govern, manage, control
束
Readings:
soku, taba, taba.neru, cuka, cuka.neru
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16939
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
花束 hanataba bunch of flowers/bouquet/(P)leda1
約束 jakusoku promisejlpt3, jlpt4
あなたは約束を破ってはいけない。 anata ha jakusoku wo jabutte ha ikenai. Nesmíš porušit ten slib.mix
約束は破られた。 jakusoku ha jaburareta. Slib byl porušen.mix
友達は約束は破った。 tomodači ha jakusoku ha jabutta. Kamarád porušil slib.mix
約束を守る。 jakusoku wo mamoru. Dodržet slib.mix
約束を破る。 jakusoku wo jaburu. Porušit slib.mix
彼と結婚の約束をした。 kare to kekkon no jakusoku wo šita. Slíbila mu, že si ho vezme.mix
再会を約束して別れた。 saikai wo jakusokušite wakareta. Slíbili jsme si, že se znovu potkáme, a rozešli jsme se.mix
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 jakusoku no džikan ni maniau kadouka šinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no šukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
約束の時間に遅刻してしまった。 jakusoku no džikan ni čikoku šite šimatta. Přišel jsem později, než jsme se domluvili.mix
彼から誕生日に花束を贈られた karekaratandžoubinihanatabawookurareta anglicky
newborn babe, child, young of animals
児
Readings:
dži, ni, gei, ko, -ko, -kko, ru
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15225
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
天児屋根命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天児屋命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
育児 ikudži childcare, nursing, upbringingsuru
胎児性別の判定法 taidžiseibecunohanteihou determination of a child's sex before birth (e.g. by ultrasound)mix
胎児 taidži foetushito
幼児 joudži infant/baby/child/(P)jlpt3
鹿児島県 kagošimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
幼稚園児 joučiendži kindergarten childgakkou
孤児 kodži orphan; orphanmix
小児科 šounika pediatricsmix
revelation, tell, inform, announce
告
Readings:
koku, cu.geru, i
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 吿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14704
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
広告 koukoku inzerát, vývěska, oznámeníjlpt3, leda1
告白 kokuhaku (1)confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, (2)profession of love, (3)confession of sins (e.g. the confessional) ai
告訴 kokuso accusation, complaint, charge, legal actionsuru
忠告 čuukoku advice, warningsuru
告知板 kokučiban bulletin boardmix
税関申告書 zeikanšinkokušo customs declarationryokou
原告 genkoku plaintiff, accuser, prosecutormix
報告 houkoku report, informationjlpt3, suru
申告 šinkoku report, statement, filing a return, notificationsuru
告げる cugeru to informichidan, verb, vtrans
警告 keikoku warning, advicesensou, suru
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwocugeru anglicky
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
決
Readings:
kecu, ki.meru, -gi.me, ki.maru, sa.ku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14184
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
多数決 tasuukecu rozhodnutí většinyleda1
決まり kimari (1)rule, regulation, (2)settlement, conclusion, end, agreement, arrangement, (3)habit, custom, habitual way, (4)countenance in front of another person, face, (5)(arch) love relationship between a jlpt3
決まる kimaru be decidedgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
決定 kettei decision, determinationmix
kecu decision/vote/(P)mix
決断力のある kecudanrjokunoaru decisiveadj, emo
決して ketšite definitely, by no means, not at alljlpt3, jlpt4
決心 ketšin determination, resolutionsuru
判決 hankecu judicial decision, judgement, judgment, sentence, decreesuru
準決勝 džunketšou semifinal (in sports)mix
決済 kessai settlement, payment of accountsuru
解決 kaikecu settlement, solution, resolutionjlpt3, suru
決める kimeru to decideichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
上司に相談してから、決定します。 džouši ni soudan šite kara,kettei šimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
母の介護のため、退職を決めた。 haha no kaigo no tame,taišoku wo kimeta. Matka se kvůli péči o dítě rozhodla odejít z práce.mix
発表の順番を決めた。 happjou no džunban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix
first time, beginning
初
Readings:
šo, hadži.me, hadži.mete, hacu, hacu-, ui-, -so.meru, -zo.me, ši, hat
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15721
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
初耳 hacumimi novinka, nová zprávaleda1
初夏 šoka časné létoleda1, toki
初春 šošun (1)beginning of spring, (2)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year; (3)beginning of spring, (4)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year toki
初体験 šotaiken (1)first experience (of any activity), (2)first sexual experience; (3)first experience (of any activity), (4)first sexual experience mix
初め hadžime beginningmix
初級 šokjuu elementary levelmix
初対面 šotaimen first meeting, first interview withmix
初演 šoen first performancesuru
初詣 hacumoude first shrine visit of New Yearsuru
初雪 hacujuki first snow (of season)tenki
初釜 hacugama first tea ceremony of New Yearmix
最初 saišo first timejlpt3, jlpt4
最初の一週間 saišo no itšuukan first weektoki
初めて hadžimete for the first timejlpt5, mix
初めに hadžimeni in the beginning, at firstjlpt5
初期条件 šokidžouken initial conditionmath
初期値問題 šokiči mondai initial value problemmath
初期値 šokiči initial value, initializing value, IVmix
初める someru to begin toichidan, verb
新婚初夜 šinkonšoja wedding nightmix
初夢 hacujume year's first dreammix
最初、きちんとシャワーを浴びなくてはいけません。 saišo,kičinto šawa- wo abinakute ha ikemasen. Nejprve se člověk musí důkladně osprchovat.onsen
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toši no hadžime ni ičinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saišo ni hiragana wo,cugi ni katakana wo benkjou šita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
日本に来たばかりのころ、最初は何も分からなかった。 nihon ni kita bakari no koro,saišo ha nanimo wakaranakatta. Těsně po tom, co jsem přijel do Japonska, jsem ničemu nerozuměl.mix
help, rescue, assist
助
Readings:
džo, tasu.keru, tasu.karu, su.keru, suke
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15733
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
助言 džogen advice, suggestion; advice, suggestionsuru
補助的 hodžoteki ancillary, auxiliarymix
援助 endžo assistance, aid, supportsuru
助成 džosei assisting, assistance, fostering, aidingsuru
助数詞 džosuuši countersbunpou, counter
栄養補助食品 eijouhodžošokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
助詞 džoši particle, postpositionbunpou
助成金 džoseikin subsidy, grant-in-aidmix
助かる tasukaru to be saved, to be rescued, to survive, to be helpfulgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
助ける tasukeru to help/to save/to rescue/to give relief to/to spare (life)/to reinforce/to promote/to abet/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
道で倒れている人を助けた。 miči de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
retainer, subject
臣
Readings:
šin, džin, omi, taka, to, tomi, mi
Main radical: 臣 (131) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16195
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大臣 daidžin (hon) (arch) nobleman's residence; cabinet ministermix
重臣 džuušin chief vassal, senior statesmanmix
文部大臣 monbudaidžin Minister of Education
総理大臣 souridaidžin Prime Ministerseiji
家臣 kašin vassal, retainermix
somebody, person, one's station in life
身
Readings:
šin, mi
Main radical: 身 (158) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16200
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
中身のない nakaminonai bezobsažnýadj, leda1
下半身 kahanšin dolní polovinaleda1
身分 mibun společenské postavení, statusleda1
自身 džišin sám (osobně)leda1
全身 zenšin celé tělohito, leda1
身体 šintai (1)body/ (2)health/(P) adj, leda1
受身 ukemi (1)the defensive, (2)passive attitude, passivity, passiveness, (3)(ling) the passive, passive voice, (4)(MA) ukemi (the art of falling safely) mix
出身地 šutšinči birthplace, native placemix
打ち身 učimi bruisebyouki
身分制度 mibunseido class systemmix
中身 nakami contents, interior, substancejlpt3, leda1
献身 kenšin dedication, devotionsuru
脂身 aburami fat meatryouri
身長 šinčou height (of body)/stature/(P)jlpt3, leda1
葉身 joušin lamina (blade)shokubutsu
変身 henšin metamorphosis, disguise, transformationsuru
心身 šinšin mind and body/(P)adj, leda1
身近 midžika near oneself, close to one, familiarmix
身近(な) midžika(na) near oneself/close to one/familiar/(P)adj, leda1
出身校 šutšinkou one's old school or university, alma mater, the school or university one attendedmix
自分自身 džibundžišin oneself, myselfmix
出身 šutšin originleda1, mix
身体障害者手帳 šintaišougaišatečou physical disability certificatemix
刺身 sašimi raw fish dishryouri
身勝手(な) migatte(na) selfishness/egoism/egotismadj, leda1
反り身 sorimi strutting/sticking out the chestleda1
身ごもる migomoru to become pregnantgodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
「ご出身はどちらですか」「沖縄です」 「go šutšin ha dočira desu ka」「okinawa desu」 Odkud pocházíte? Z Okinawy.mix
山下さんは東京の出身です。 jamašita san ha toukjou no šutšin desu. Pan Jamašita pochází s Tokia.mix
身長を測る。 šinčou wo hakaru. Měřit tělesnou výšku.mix
兄は身長が高い。 ani ha šinčou ga takai. Můj starší bratr je vysoký.mix
妹は身長が低い。 imouto ha šinčou ga hikui. Mladší sestra je malá (nízká).mix
身長が伸びる。 šinčou ga nobiru. Růst. (do výšky). mix
独身です。 dokušin desu. I am single.ai
slope, incline, hill
坂
Readings:
han, saka, ka, za
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14948
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
緩やかな坂 jurujaka na saka mírný svah, mírný kopecmix
上り坂 noborizaka ascent, upgrademix
下り坂 kudarizaka descent, downhill, decline, waningmix
坂道 sakamiči hill roadmix
saka slope,hilljlpt3, jlpt4, shizen
急な坂 kjuunasaka sudden drop, precipitous slopemix
八坂瓊曲玉 jasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
坂を上った。 saka wo nobotta. Vylezl jsem na kopec.mix
坂を下った。 saka wo kudatta. Slezl jsem z kopce.mix
fold, break, fracture, bend, yield, submit
折
Readings:
secu, o.ru, ori, o.ri, -o.ri, o.reru, seki
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16478
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
右折 usecu odbočení dopravaleda1
左折 sasecu odbočení dolevaleda1
折半 seppan rozdělení na polovinyleda1
屈折 kussecu (1)bending, indentation, (2)refraction, (3)inflection, (4)warping (e.g. of opinion, reasoning, etc.), distortion suru
屈折の法則 kussecunohousoku (obsc) law of refractionmix
骨折 kossecu bone fracturebyouki
折曲厳禁 orimagegenkin do not fold, do not bendmix
折り畳み oritatami folding (desk, chair)mix
折紙 origami origamimix
折り紙 origami origamimix
夭折 jousecu premature deathsuru
折る oru to break or to foldgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
折れる oreru to break, snapichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
紙を折ってください。 kami wo oritte kudasai. Fold the paper, please.mix
枝が折れなかった。 edagaorenakatta. The branch did not break.baka, shokubutsu
technique, art, craft, performance, acting, trick, stunt
芸
Readings:
gei, un, u.eru, nori, waza, ki, ge, nari
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Traditional: 蕓 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14173
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
芸術 geidžucu (fine) art, the artsjlpt3
芸文 geibun art and literaturemix
芸術家 geidžucuka artistshigoto
学芸 gakugei arts and sciences, liberal artsmix
お笑い芸人 owaraigeinin comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix
芸者 geiša geisha, Japanese singing and dancing girlmix
手芸 šugei handicraftsmix
園芸 engei horticulture, gardeningmix
演芸館 engeikan music hall, entertainment hallongaku
芸人 geinin player, performer, actormix
伝統芸能 dentougeinou traditional art, traditional performance artmix
オタ芸 otagei type of fan who yells and dances at pop concerts, etc.mix
芸術作品 geidžucusakuhin work of art, artwork, object d'artmix
shape, form, style
形
Readings:
kei, gjou, kata, -gata, katači, nari, či
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14145
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
円形 enkei kruh, kololeda1, math
円形の enkeino kruhovýadj, leda1
弓形 jumigata obloukleda1
た形 takei přípona "-ta"mix
角形 kakukei (1)(N)-cornered polygon, incl. triangle, (2)Japanese rectangular envelope (opening on the short dimension; numbered 0-8, A3, A4, each with different sizes); mix
形式 keišiki (1)form (as opposed to substance), formality, (2)method, system, style, (3)format, mode, appearance, form (something takes), (4)math expression math
辞書形 džišokei (ling) dictionary formbunpou
未来形 miraikei (ling) future tensebunpou
命令形 meireikei (ling) imperative form, commandbunpou
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
過去形 kakokei (ling) past tensebunpou
可能形 kanoukei (ling) potential formbunpou
形容詞幹 keijoušikan (ling) stem (word)bunpou
正三角形 seisankakkei equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
図形 zukei figure, shape, graphicmix
katači form, shapejlpt4, math
髪形 kamigata hair style, coiffure, hairdohito
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
象形 šoukei hieroglyphics, type of character representing picturesmix
形容詞 keijouši i-adjectivebunpou
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
形相 gjousou; keisou look (esp. an angry or upset look), expression; form (esp. in Aristotelian philosophy)mix
形見 katami memento, souvenirmix
否定形 hiteikei negative formmix
楕円形な daenkeina ovaladj
多辺形 tahenkei polygonmix
人形 ningjou puppet, dollleda1
長方形 čouhoukei rectangle, oblongmath
長方形の čouhoukeino rectangularadj, math
印形 ingjou seal, signetmix
固形 kokei solid (body)mix
正方形 seihoukei squareleda1, math
変形 henkei transformation, variation, metamorphosis, modification, deformation, variety, deformity, monstersuru
三角形 sankakkei trianglemath
三角形の sankakkeino triangularadj, math
蝋人形 rouningjou waxwork, wax modelmix
山形県 jamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
形容詞には2種類ある。 keijouši ni ha 2šurui aru. Přídavných jmen jsou 2 druhy.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha čokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
valley
谷
Readings:
koku, tani, kiwa.maru, gai, gae, gaja, se, tari, tan, ja
Main radical: 谷 (150) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17195
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
渓谷 keikoku ravineshizen
tani valleyshizen
谷間 tanima valleyshizen
Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8