pajasan

Date and time of registration: 2012-05-09 21:24:15
Number of learnt characters: 1001
More info:
パーヤ頑張れ
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21
practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine
練
Readings:
ren, ne.ru, ne.ri, neri
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 练 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20093
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
射撃練習場 šagekirenšuuba střelnicemix
練る neru (1)to knead, to work over, (2)to polish up (e.g. a plan), (3)to drill, to train godan, verb, vtrans
修練 šuuren culture, training, drill, practice, practisesuru
洗練された senren sareta polish, refinementall
洗練 senren polish, refinementsuru
練習 renšuu practicejlpt5
訓練 kunren practice, practise, trainingsuru
熟練した džukurenšita proficientadj
試練 širen test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulationmix
acknowledge, witness, discern, recognize, appreciate, believe
認
Readings:
nin, mito.meru, šitata.meru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 认 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18215
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
認める mitomeru (1)to recognize, to recognise, to appreciate, (2)to observe, to notice, (3)to admit, to approve ichidan, verb, vtrans
確認 kakunin affirmation, confirmation, validationjlpt3, suru
容認 jounin approvalsuru
承認 šounin recognition, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, approval, consent, agreementsuru
認識 ninšiki recognition, cognizance, cognisancesuru
read
読
Readings:
doku, toku, tou, jo.mu, -jo.mi, jomi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17993
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
朗読 roudoku předčítání, recitaceleda1
読書感想文 dokušokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
拝読 haidoku (hum) (pol) readingsuru
句読点 kutouten (ling) punctuation mark, punctuation marksbunpou
音読み on'jomi chinese reading of the characterleda1
読点 touten comma (ling) bunpou, leda1
読了 dokurjou finish readingsuru
訓読み kun'jomi japanese reading of characterleda1
読者 dokuša reader/(P)leda1
読書 dokušo readingjlpt3, leda1
音読 ondoku reading aloudleda1
黙読 mokudoku reading silentlysuru
読む jomu to readgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
月読の命 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
読み方 jomikata way of reading, how to readleda1
この本を読んだら、寝ます。 kono hon wo jondara,nemasu. Až tu knihu přečtu, půjdu spát.mix
読みやすいです。 jomijasui desu. Je to lehké na přečtení.mix
この漢字の読み方を教えて下さい。 kono kandži no jomikata wo ošiete kudasai. Řekni mi, jak se tenhle znak čte, prosím.mix
本を読んでしまいたい。 hon wo jonde šimaitai. Chci dočíst knížku.mix
趣味は読書です。 šumi ha dokušo desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
読み方を教えてもらえませんか。 jomikata wo ošiete moraemasenka. Could you tell me how to read it?mix
座って本を読みながら私は寝入った。 suwatte hon wo jomi nagara wataši ha neitta. Sitting over my book, I fell asleep.mix
suitable, occasional, rare, qualified, capable
適
Readings:
teki, kana.u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 适 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17708
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
適当に tekitou ni vhodně, odpovídající formoujlpt3
適当 tekitou (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible adj, jlpt3, jlpt4
適当な tekitou na (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible jlpt3
適える kanaeru (1)to grant (request, wish)/to answer (prayer)/ (2)to fulfill (conditions)/to meet (requirements) ichidan, verb
適応 tekiou adaptation, accommodation, conformitysuru
適用 tekijou applying (e.g. a technology), adoptionsuru
適度 tekido moderatemix
最適 saiteki optimum, the most suitablemix
適切 tekisecu pertinent, appropriate, adequate, relevancemix
快適 kaiteki pleasant, agreeable, comfortablemix
我らのすべての条件を適えてください wareranosubetenodžookenwokanaetekudasai anglicky
attitude, condition, figure, appearance, voice (of verbs)
態
Readings:
tai, waza.to
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Simplified: 态 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16982
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
変態 hentai (1)transformation/metamorphosis/ (2)abnormality/pervert/(P) adj, suru
状態変数 džoutaihensuu (comp) state spacemix
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
受動態 džudoutai (ling) passive voicemix
状態動詞 džoutaidouši (ling) stative verb, state verb, non-progressive verbbunpou
態度 taido attitude, manner, behaviourjlpt3
状態 džoutai current status, condition, situation, circumstances, statejlpt3
常態 džoutai normal state (condition)mix
実態 džittai true state, actual condition, realitymix
burdensome, pack horse, horse load, send by horse
駄
Readings:
da, ta
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Z variant: 馱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16972
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お金の無駄 okane no muda mrhání penězimix
駄菓子 dagaši cheap sweetsmix
無駄 muda futility/uselessness/pointlessness/(P)jlpt3
下駄 geta geta (Japanese footwear)/wooden clogs/(P)fuku
下駄箱 getabako shoe cabinetuchi
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
無駄だ! muda da! To je plýtvání! To nemá smysl!mix
increase, add, augment, gain, promote
増
Readings:
zou, ma.su, ma.ši, fu.eru, fu.jasu, maši, masu
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant: 增 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16765
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
倍増 baizou doublesuru
急増 kjuuzou explosion, proliferation, surgesuru
増加 zouka increase, increment, additionsuru
増援 zouen reinforcementsuru
増税 zouzei tax increasesuru
増やす fujasu to increase, to add to, to augmentgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
増す masu to increase, to growgodan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
増える fueru to increase/to multiply/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
貯金が増える。 čokin ga fueru. Vklad roste.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taidžuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kidži nijoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokudžin ga fueteiru sou desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
雨で川の水が増えそうだ amedekawanomizugafuesouda anglicky
会員を増やす kaiinwofujasu anglicky
rumor, opinion, theory
説
Readings:
secu, zei, to.ku, satoši, toki
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 说 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 說 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16482
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
説明書 secumeišo (printed) instructionsmix
変説 hensecu change of opinionsuru
陰謀説 inbousecu conspiracy theorymix
縷説 rusecu detailed explanationsuru
探偵小説 tanteišousecu detective storymix
遊説 juuzei election tour, election campaign, stumpingsuru
説明 secumei explanationjlpt4, leda1
解説 kaisecu explanation, commentary, exposition, elucidationsuru
図説 zusecu illustration, diagrammix
力説 rikisecu insistence, (major) emphasis, stresssuru
小説 šousecu noveljlpt4, leda1
小説家 šousecuka novelist, fiction writermix
自説 džisecu one's personal opinionmix
逆説 gjakusecu paradoxmix
逆説的 gjakusecuteki paradoxicalmix
私説 šisecu personal opinionmix
説得 settoku persuasionsuru
少女小説 šoudžošousecu story for young girlsmix
学説 gakusecu theorymix
説く toku to explain, to advocate, to preach, to persuadegodan, verb
伝説 densecu tradition, legend, folkloremix
実説 džissecu true storymix
これが正しいかどうか説明できません。 kore ga tadašii kadouka secumei dekimasen. Nedokážu vysvětlit, jestli to je správně nebo ne.mix
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo secumeišite kuremašita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
本に自分の小説を載せる。 hon ni džibun no šousecu wo noseru. Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no rijuu wo secumei šite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konošousecuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
quiet
静
Readings:
sei, džou, šizu-, šizu.ka, šizu.maru, šizu.meru, šidzu
Main radical: 青 (174) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16453
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
静止 seiši zklidnění, spočinutíleda1
平静な heisei na klidný, pokojnýmix
冷静 reisei calmadj, mix
静寂な seidžakuna peacefuladj
静か šizuka quietjlpt5
静かな šizukana quietadj
静岡 šizuoka Shizuoka (city)namae
静岡県 šizuokaken Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
静けさ šizukesa stillness/silence/hush/calm/serenity/(P)mix
静脈 džoumjaku veinhito
静かできれいな女の人です。 šizuka de kirei na onna no hito desu. Je to tichá a hezká žena.hito
私の家は墓場のように静かです。 wataši no ie ha hakaba nojouni šizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi
hair of the head
髪
Readings:
hacu, kami, gata, hige
Main radical: 髟 (190) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18481
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
理髪店 rihacuten barbershopmise
金髪 kinpacu blond hairhito
前髪 maegami forelock, bangshito
kami hairhito, jlpt4
髪の毛 kaminoke hairhito, leda1
後ろ髪 uširogami hair in backhito
髪形 kamigata hair style, coiffure, hairdohito
毛髪移植 mouhacuišoku hair transplantbyouki
彼女は髪を伸ばしている。 kanodžo ha kami wo nobašiteiru. Nechává si narůst dlouhé vlasy.mix
penalty, punishment
罰
Readings:
bacu, bači, hacu, bat.suru
Main radical: ⽹ (122) Radicals:
Simplified: 罚 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18483
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
懲罰 čoubacu discipline, punishment, reprimandsuru
罰する bassuru to punish, to penalize, to penalisesuru
nose, snout
鼻
Readings:
bi, hana
Main radical: 鼻 (209) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18721
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
耳鼻科 džibika ušní a nosní odděleníbyouki, leda1
鼻柱 hanabašira bridgehito
鼻づら hanadzura muzzledoubutsu
鼻炎 bien nasal inflammationmix
鼻水 hanamizu nasal mucus, dripping nosebyouki
鼻声 hanagoe nasal voice; nasal voicemix
hana nosehito, jlpt3, jlpt5
鼻血 hanadži nosebleed/(P)leda1
鼻のあな hananoana nostrilhito
鼻が高い hana ga takai proudadj
鼻がでる hana ga deru runny nosebyouki
象は鼻が長い。 zou ha hana ga nagai. phenomenon/(P); elephant/(P)doubutsu
curriculum, continuation, passage of time
歴
Readings:
reki, rekki
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 歷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20082
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
学歴をつける。 gakureki wocukeru. Dát vzdělání.mix
学歴 gakureki academic backgroundjlpt3
逮捕歴 taihoreki criminal recordmix
歴然と rekizen to evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
歴然 rekizen evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
高学歴 kougakureki high academic achievement, advanced academic training, higher educationmix
歴史 rekiši historygakkou, jlpt3, jlpt4
履歴 rireki personal history, background, career, log, recordmix
経歴 keireki personal history, careersuru
履歴書 rirekišo personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
学歴が高くても、実力があるかどうか分からない。 gakureki ga takakute mo,džicurjoku ga aru kadouka wakaranai. I když mám vysoké vzdělání, nevím, jestli to má skutečný přínos.mix
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo cukesasetai to omou oja ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
私は学歴が高い。 wataši ha gakureki ga takai. Mám vysoké vzdělání.mix
彼は学歴が低い。 kareha gakureki ga hikui. Má nízké vzdělání.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
green
緑
Readings:
rjoku, roku, midori
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 绿 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 綠 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20048
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
緑青 rokušou patina, měděnkakagaku, leda1
緑の日 midorinohi (n) Greenery Day (national holiday; May 4)namae, toki
緑柱石 rjokučuuseki berylkagaku
葉緑素 jourjokuso chlorophylmix
葉緑体 jourjokutai chloroplastmix
暗緑 anrjoku dark greeniro
緑玉石 rjokugjokuseki emeraldkagaku
midori greeniro, jlpt4
緑色の midoriirono greenadj, iro
浅緑 senrjoku light greeniro
浅緑 asamidori light greeniro
緑化 rjokka tree planting, afforestationsuru
Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix
様
Readings:
jou, šou, sama, san
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19789
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お日様 ohisama sluníčko (dětská řeč)mix
様子 jousu podmínky, situace, stav věcímix
水玉模様 mizutamamojou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
ご馳走様 gočisousama pohoštění, říká se po jídlemix
模様 mojou (1)pattern, figure, design, (2)state, condition, (3)conjecture of the current situation, the way it seems, (4)model, pattern, example, (5)(after a noun) indicates that that noun seems likely (e.g mix
仕様 šijou (1)way/method/means/resource/remedy/ (2)(technical) specification/(P) leda1
仕様が無い šouganai; šijouganai (exp,adj-i) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be done; (uk) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be doneadj
生き様 ikizama (sens) form of existence, way of lifemix
貴様 kisama (sens) youmix
和様 wajou (traditional) Japanese stylemix
左様なら sajounara (uk) good-byekaiwa
この様に konojouni (uk) in this manner, in this way, like thismix
新品同様 šinpindoujou as good as newmix
多様化 tajouka diversificationsuru
皆様 minasama everyonemix
花模様 hanamojou floral patternjlpt3
神様 kamisama God/(P)kami, leda1
地獄の様な džigokunojouna hellishadj
同様 doujou identical, equal to, same (kind), like, similaritymix
逆様 sakasama inversion, upside downmix
王様 ousama kingleda1
下様 šimozama lower classes, common peoplemix
お母様 okaasama motherkazoku
~様 ~sama Mr., Mrs., Miss.jlpt4
文様 mon'jou pattern, designmix
見様 mijou point of view, way of seeingmix
聖人の様な seidžinnojouna saintlyadj
雨模様 amemojou signs of rain/threat of rainleda1
お姫様 ohimesama spoiled girl, hothouse flower, princessmix
様式 joušiki style, form, patternmix
様々 samazama varied, variousjlpt3, mix
様々な samazamana variousjlpt3
王様の王冠です。 ousama no oukan desu. To je královská korunamix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga šizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
雪の様に白い。 juki no jouni široi. White as snow.mix
chirp, cry, bark, sound, ring, echo, honk
鳴
Readings:
mei, na.ku, na.ru, na.rasu, nari, naru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 鸣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19524
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鳴く naku bark, purr, chirp, make sound (animal)doubutsu, jlpt5
耳鳴り miminari buzzing in the ears, tinnitusbyouki
烏鳴き karasunaki cry of the crowmix
鳴戸 naruto maelstrom, vírtenki
海鳴り uminari rumbling of the seamix
嬉しい悲鳴 urešiihimei shriek of delight, cry of joymix
悲鳴 himei shriek, screamsuru
鳴門 naruto steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)mix
鳴らす narasu to ring, to sound, to chime, to beat, to snort (nose)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
鳴る naru to soundgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
鼠鳴き nezuminaki whistling of a prostitute (to attract customers)baka, suru
cartoon, involuntarily, in spite of oneself, corrupt
漫
Readings:
man, migarini
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19489
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
漫画 manga cartoonjlpt4
漫画家 mangaka comic artistshigoto
me, I (male)
僕
Readings:
boku, šimobe
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19277
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
僕等 bokura (male) wemix
僕達 bokutači (uk) wemix
boku I (used by men with close acquaintances)jlpt4
公僕 kouboku public servantmix
僕女 bokuonna woman who uses boku to refer to herselfmix
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
妹は僕にチーズを食べてほしいです。 imouto ha boku ni či-zu wo tabete hošii desu. Mladší sestra chce, abych jedl sýr.ryouri
友達は僕に本を持ってきてほしいです。 tomodači ha boku ni hon wo mottekite hošii desu. Kamarád chce, abych mu přinesl knihu.mix
僕は妹に学校へ行ってほしいです。 boku ha imouto ni gakkou he itte hošii desu. Chci, aby šla mladší sestra do školy.gakkou
僕は母にチーズを食べさせられました。 boku ha haha ni či-zu wo tabesaseraremašita. Matka mě přinutila jíst sýr.ryouri
夜なのに、僕は父に買い物に行かせられました。 joru nanoni,boku ha čiči ni kaimono ni ikaseraremašita. Otec mě donutil jít nakoupit, i když je už pozdě večer.mix
僕は今日コンピューターを使わないことにしました。 boku ha kjou konpju-ta- wo cukawanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že dnes nebudu používat počítač.mix
僕は明日プラハに行かないことにしました。 boku ha ašita puraha ni ikanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že zítra nepojedu do Prahy.mix
僕は今日寿司を食べることにしました。 boku ha kjou suši wo taberu koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že dneska budu jíst suši.ryouri
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
彼が行くと言ったと僕は思います。 kare ga iku to itta to boku ha omoimasu. Myslím, že řekl, že půjde.mix
僕はおにぎりを作りました。 boku ha onigiri wo cukurimašita. Uvařil jsem onigiri.ryouri
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
僕はスプーンを曲げた。 boku ha supu-n wo mageta. Ohnul jsem lžíci.mix
僕はケーキを10人分に分けた。 boku ha ke-ki wo10ninbun ni waketa. Rozdělil jsem dort deseti lidem.ryouri
僕は寝ていたので、コリーン駅を乗り越してしまった。 bokuha nete itanode,kori-n eki wo norikoši tešimatta. Protože jsem spal, přejel jsem stanici Kolín.mix
僕は学校を卒業しましたから、テキストブックを妹に譲りました。 bokuha gakkou wo socugjou šimašita kara,tekisutobukku wo imouto ni juzurimašita. Protože jsem dokončil školu, přenechal jsem učebnice mladší sestře.mix
僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara čekogo ni jakušimašita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
僕は熱がありますから、お凸を冷やします。 boku ha necu ga arimasu kara,odeko wo hijašimasu. Mám horečku, tak si musím ochladit čelo.mix
僕は次のページを捲る。 boku ha cugi no pe-dži wo makuru. Otočím na další stránku.mix
僕の体重は80キロだ。 boku no taidžuu ha 80 kiro da. Moje váha je 80 kg.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taidžuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
彼は僕の顔をひどく殴った。 kare ha boku no kao wo hidoku nagutta. Praštil mě ošklivě do obličeje.mix
livelihood, make a living, spend time
暮
Readings:
bo, ku.reru, ku.rasu, guraši, gure, po
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
夕暮れ juugure soumrakleda1, shizen
暮れ kure (1)sunset, sundown, nightfall, dusk, (2)end, close, (3)year-end, end of the year jlpt3
暮らす kurasu (1)to live, to get along, (2)to spend (time) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
一人暮らし hitoriguraši a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
お歳暮 oseibo end of the year, year-end giftmix
暮らし kuraši living, livelihood, subsistence, circumstancesmix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
暮れる kureru to get darkichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
日暮れ higure twilight, sunset, dusk, eveningmix
父は田舎に暮らしています čičihainakanikurašiteimasu anglicky
冬が暮れて春になった fujugakureteharuninatta anglicky
日が暮れかかっている nigakurekakatteiru anglicky
仕事は日が暮れても続いていた šigotohanigakuretemocuzuiteita anglicky
hear, ask, listen
聞
Readings:
bun, mon, ki.ku, ki.koeru
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 闻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19001
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
古新聞 furušinbun staré novinyleda1
伝聞 denbun pověst, fámaleda1
立ち聞きする tačigikisuru naslouchat, vyslechnoutleda1
聞き取り kikitori náslech, poslechleda1
聞き分ける kikiwakeru rozlišit poslechemichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans
人聞き hitogiki reputace, odezvaleda1
聞き手 kikite (1)hearer, listener, audience, (2)interviewer, questioner mix
聞き覚え kikioboe (1)learning by ear, (2)memory of having heard something before gakkou
新聞配達 šinbunhaitacu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix
聞こえる kikoeru audible, can hearichidan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vintrans
凶聞 kjoubun bad newsmix
側聞 sokubun casually hearing, hearing casuallysuru
立ち聞き tačigiki eavesdroppingsuru
盗み聞き nusumigiki eavesdropping, tappingsuru
令聞 reibun good reputation, famemix
聞き伝え kikicutae hearsaymix
艶聞 enbun love affair, romance, one's love storyai
新聞 šinbun newspaperjlpt5, leda1
新聞社 šinbunša newspaper officejlpt4
新聞記事 šinbunkidži newspaper story (article, account)mix
新聞紙 šinbunši newsprint, newspapermix
名聞 meibun reputationmix
外聞 gaibun reputation, respectability, honour, honormix
醜聞 šuubun scandalmix
学校新聞 gakkoušinbun school papermix
内聞 naibun secret, private (information)mix
お聞き頂く okikiitadaku to ask (politely)godan, verb
聞く kiku to hear, to listen, to askgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
聞き違う kikičigau to misheargodan, verb
漏れ聞く morekiku to overheargodan, verb, vtrans
聞かなくてもいいです。 kikanakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš (to) poslouchat.mix
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
「どこへ行きますか」と優しい声で聞きました。 「doko he ikimasu ka」 to jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kam jdeš, zeptal se milým hlasem.akazukinchan
「おばあちゃんはどこに住んでいますか」と狼が聞きました。 「obaačan ha doko ni sundeimasuka」 to ookami ga kikimašita. Kde babička bydlí, zeptal se vlk.akazukinchan
「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae jori motto jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
「どうしてそんなに大きい耳があるの?」と聞きました。 「doušite sonna ni ookii mimi ga aru no?」 to kikimašita. Proč máš tak velké uši, zeptala se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinčan wo joku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
先生は学生にテープを聞かさせました。 sensei ha gakusei ni te-pu wo kikasasemašita. Učitel nechal studenty poslouchat nahrávku.mix
何でも聞いていいよ。 nandemo kiite ii jo. Zeptej se mě, na co chceš.mix
穴を新聞で詰める anawošinbundecumeru anglicky
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
あなたとは口も聞たくないの。 anata to ha kuči mo kikitakunai no. I don't want to hear another word out of you.mix
百聞は一見にしかず hjakubunhaikkennišikazu seeing is believing, one eye-witness is better than many hearsays, a picture is worth a thousand wordskaiwa
species, kind, class, variety, seed
種
Readings:
šu, tane, -gusa, oi, kusa, ta, ho
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Simplified: 种 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15471
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
šu (1)kind, variety, (2)(biological) species, (3)(abbr) (logical) species mix
種類 šurui (1)variety, kind, type, category, (ctr) (2)counter for different sorts of things jlpt3, mix
種類別 šuruibecu classificationmix
種類別名称 šuruibecu meišou product namemix
種馬 taneuma stalliondoubutsu
種々 šudžu variety; varietymix
公園には色々な種類の花がある。 kouen ni ha iroiro na šurui no hana ga aru. V parku jsou různé druhy květin.mix
形容詞には2種類ある。 keijouši ni ha 2šurui aru. Přídavných jmen jsou 2 druhy.mix
種類が多い。 šurui ga ooi. Druhů je mnoho.mix
種類が少ない。 šurui ga sukunai. Druhů je málo.mix
種類が豊富だ。 šurui ga houfu da. Druhů je spousta.mix
language, speech, word
語
Readings:
go, kata.ru, kata.rau
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 语 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14444
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
非言語 hi gengo neverbálnímix
熟語 džukugo (1)(ling) kanji compound, (2)idiom, idiomatic phrase mix
口語 kougo (1)spoken language, (2)literary style based on (modern) spoken language bunpou
指輪物語 jubiwamonogatari (finger) ring/(P)namae
反対語 hantaigo (ling) antonymbunpou
外来語 gairaigo (ling) borrowed word, foreign origin wordbunpou
直接目的語 čokusecumokutekigo (ling) direct objectbunpou
尊敬語 sonkeigo (ling) honorific languagebunpou
謙譲語 kendžougo (ling) humble language (e.g. itadaku)bunpou
慣用語 kan'jougo (ling) idiombunpou
言語学者 gengogakuša (ling) linguistbunpou
語意 goi (ling) meaning of a wordbunpou
修飾語 šuušokugo (ling) modifiermix
客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
接頭語 settougo (ling) prefixmix
類義語 ruigigo (ling) quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable)mix
語幹 gokan (ling) stem, root of a wordbunpou
主語 šugo (ling) subjectmix
畳語 džougo (ling) syllable repetition (indicating plurals)bunpou
語彙 goi (ling) vocabulary, lexicon, lexis, terminologymix
略語 rjakugo abbreviation, acronymmix
流行語 rjuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix
タメ語 tamego casual languagebunpou
俗語 zokugo colloquialism, colloquial languagebunpou
共通語 kjoucuugo common term, common language, lingua franca, standard languagebunpou
結語 kecugo conclusion, concluding remarksmix
チェコ語 čekogo Czech languagemix
死語 šigo dead language, obsolete wordmix
猥語 waigo dirty wordmix
語源学 gogengaku etymologymix
語呂の良さ goronojosa euphonymix
語族 gozoku family of languagesmix
外国語 gaikokugo foreign languagemix
フランス語 furansugo French languagemix
敬語 keigo honorific, term of respectbunpou
日本語 nihongo japanesemix
国語 kokugo Japanesegakkou, leda1
和製英語 waseieigo Japanese broken Englishmix
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
機能語 kinougo keywordmix
~語 ~go languagejlpt5
言語 gengo languagebunpou, leda1
語学 gogaku language studybunpou, gakkou
言語学 gengogaku lingvisticsbunpou, leda1
恋物語 koimonogatari love storymix
語の意味 gonoimi meaning of a wordmix
母国語 bokokugo mother tongue, native languagemix
母語 bogo mother tongue, native languagemix
母語話者 bogowaša native speakermix
擬声語 giseigo onomatopeonoma
丁寧語 teineigo polite languagebunpou
スロバキア語 surobakiago Slovakian (language), Slovakmix
標準語 hjoudžungo standard language (of a country), standard Japanesebunpou
物語 monogatari tale, storymix
語る kataru talk, tellgodan, verb, vtrans
術語 džucugo technical term, terminology, nomenclaturemix
用語 jougo termmath
論語 rongo the Analects of Confucius - one of the Four Booksmix
英語 eigo the English languagegakkou, jlpt5
源氏物語 gendžimonogatari the Tale of the Genjinamae
物語る monogataru to tell, to indicategodan, verb, vtrans
語源 gogen word root, word derivation, etymologymix
単語 tango word, vocabularybunpou, mix
この本は日本語で書かれています。 kono hon ha nihongo de kakareteimasu. Tato kniha je napsaná japonsky.mix
日本語が上手になってから、日本に住んでみたいです。 nihongo ga džouzu ni natte kara,nihon ni sunde mitai desu. Až budu umět dobře japonsky, chtěl bych zkusit žít v Japonsku.mix
僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara čekogo ni jakušimašita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
私はチェコ語の力が伸びました。 wataši ha čekogo no čikara ga nobimašita. Zlepšil jsem si češtinu.mix
目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
私に日本語を教えてくれる? wataši ni nihongo wo ošiete kureru? Budeš mě učit japonsky?mix
日本にいるのに日本語が全然分かりません。 nihon ni iru noni nihongo ga zenzen wakarimasen. I don't understand Japanese at all in spite that I live in Japan.mix
ridicule, laziness
慢
Readings:
man
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19325
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お国自慢 okunidžiman národní hrdostleda1
我慢汁 gamandžiru (sl) pre-ejaculate, pre-ejaculatory fluid, Cowper's fluid, slang: pre-cum, dog water, speed dropai, baka
我慢強い gamandzujoi (very) patient, perseveringjlpt3
怠慢 taiman negligence, procrastination, carelessnessbaka
我慢 gaman patience/endurance/perseverance/tolerance/self-control/self-denial/(P)jlpt3
自慢 džiman pride, boastjlpt3, mix
さっきの自慢はどうしたの?」 sakki no džiman ha doušita no?」 Co se stalo s tvou pýchou?usagitokame
痛くても我慢します。 itakute mo gaman šimasu. I když to bolí, vydržím to.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman šite benkjou šita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
お腹の痛みを我慢して走った。 onaka no itami wo gaman šite hašitta. Bolest žaludku jsem překonal a běžel jsem.mix
doubt, distrust, be suspicious, question
疑
Readings:
gi, utaga.u
Main radical: ⼔ (21) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13631
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
疑問符 gimonfu (ling) question markbunpou
疑惑 giwaku doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicionmix
疑問文 gimonbun interrogative sentencemix
疑問 gimon question/problem/doubt/guess/(P)mix
嫌疑 kengi suspicionmix
疑う utagau to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspectgodan, verb, vtrans
fishing, fishery
漁
Readings:
gjo, rjou, asa.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 渔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13689
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
漁師 rjouši fishermanjlpt3, shigoto
漁業 gjogjou fishing (industry)mix
漁船 gjosen fishing boatmix
漁港 gjokou fishing harbour, fishing harbormix
漁村 gjoson fishing village/(P)leda1
漁労 gjorou fishing, fisherymix
禁漁 kingjo prohibition of fishingmix
鮭漁 sakerjou salmon fishingmix
boundary, border, region
境
Readings:
kjou, kei, sakai, saka, džiki
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13869
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
越境 ekkjou border transgressionsuru
sakai border, boundary, mental statemix
境界 kjoukai boundarymix
境界条件 kjoukaidžouken boundary conditionmath
条件境界 džouken kjoukai boundary conditionsmath
境界値問題 kjoukaičimondai boundary value problemmath
環境 kankjou environment, circumstancejlpt3, mix
国境 kokkjou national border, provincial border; national border, provincial borderall, seiji
地球の環境が悪化している。 čikjuu no kankjou ga akka šiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
silver
銀
Readings:
gin, širogane, un, kana, kane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 银 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13924
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
銀河 ginga galaxie, Mléčná dráhamix
日銀 ničigin (abbr) Bank of Japan, BOJ, BoJmix
国立銀行 kokuricuginkou a national bankmix
軽銀 keigin aluminium, aluminumkagaku
銀行 ginkou Bankjlpt5
銀行預金 ginkoujokin bank depositmix
銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto
銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
血液銀行 kecuekiginkou blood bankmix
金銀 kingin gold and silverkagaku
水銀 suigin mercurymix
成銀 narigin Promoted silver generalShogi
純銀 džungin pure silverkagaku
gin silverkagaku
銀狐 gingicune silver foxdoubutsu
銀将 ginšou Silver generalShogi
銀牌 ginpai silver medalmix
銀メダル ginmedaru silver medalmix
銀山 ginzan silver minemix
銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemoči desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 haši wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
銀行にボーナスを貯金するつもりです。 ginkou ni bo-nasu wo čokin suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
沈黙は金雄弁は銀 činmokuhakin'juubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
bear
熊
Readings:
juu, kuma
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14119
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白熊 širokuma lední medvěddoubutsu, leda1
穴熊 anaguma badgerdoubutsu
kuma beardoubutsu
熊狩り kumagari bear huntingmix
熊の胆 kumanoi bear's gall (used as medicine for the stomach)byouki
黒熊 kurokuma black beardoubutsu
洗熊 araiguma common raccoon (Procyon lotor)doubutsu
熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
洗い熊 araiguma racoondoubutsu
熊手 kumade rake, fork, bamboo rakemix
子熊 koguma small bear, bear cubmix
熊は山に住む。 kuma ha jama ni sumu. The bear lives in the mountains.baka, doubutsu
mistake, err, do wrong, mislead
誤
Readings:
go, ajama.ru, -ajama.ru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 误 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14445
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
誤る ajamaru (1)to make a mistake, to err, (2)to mislead, to misguide godan, verb, vintrans
誤解 gokai misunderstandingjlpt3, suru
数値誤差 suučigosa numerical errormath
試行錯誤 šikousakugo trial and errorsuru
先生に誤リを正してもらった senseiniajamariwotadašitemoratta anglicky
posture, build, pretend
構
Readings:
kou, kama.eru, kama.u, toči
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 构 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14653
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
虚構 kjokou (1)fiction, fabrication, concoction, (adj-no) (2)fictitious, fictional, imaginary mix
構う kamau (1)to mind, to care about, to be concerned about, (2)to care for, to look after, (3)to prepare for, (4)to interfere with, to meddle in, (5)to tease godan, verb
機構 kikou mechanism, organization, organisationmix
結構な kekkou na nice, fineadj, jlpt3
構わない kamawanai no problem, it doesn't mattermix
構成 kousei organization, organisation, configuration, compositionsuru
構想 kousou plan, plot, idea, conceptionsuru
構内 kounai premises, grounds, campus, in-housemix
結構 kekkou splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet, construction, architecture, well enough, tolerablyjlpt3, jlpt5
構造 kouzou structure, constructionmix
もう結構です。 mou kekkou desu. To už stačí.mix
prison, jail
獄
Readings:
goku
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Simplified: 狱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14710
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
獄中 gokučuu during imprisonment, while in jail (gaol)mix
地獄 džigoku hellkami
地獄の様な džigokunojouna hellishadj
出獄 šucugoku release (from prison)suru
magnet, porcelain
磁
Readings:
dži
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15399
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
磁石 džišaku (1)magnet/ (2)compass/(P) adj, leda1
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
calculate, divining, number, abacus, probability
算
Readings:
san, soro
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant: 祘 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15163
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
関係演算子 kankeienzanši (comp) relational operatormath
算盤 soroban abacusmix
足し算 tašizan additionmath
加え算 kuwaezan additionmath
算術平均 sandžucuheikin arithmetic meanmath
均衡予算 kinkoujosan balanced budgetmix
予算削減 josansakugen budget cutsuru
計算 keizan computationjlpt3, math
電子計算機 denšikeisanki computerdenki
算段 sandan contriving, managing, raising (money)suru
可算集合 kasanšuugou countable setmath
割算 warizan divisionmath
割り算 warizan divisionjlpt3, math
予算 josan estimate/budgetadj, leda1, suru
算数 sansuu mathgakkou, math
掛算 kakezan multiplicationmath
掛け算 kakezan multiplicationmath
掛け算表 kakezanhjou multiplication tablemath
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
引き算 hikizan subtractionjlpt3, math
算える kazoeru to count, to enumerateichidan, verb, vtrans
験算 kenzan verification of accounts, checking figures, arithmetic checksuru
私は計算が苦手です。 wataši ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 rjokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan šinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
予算を減らす。 josan wo herasu. Snížit rozpočet.mix
コンピュータでした計算。 konpju-ta de šita keizan. Computer computation.math
guess, presume, surmise, judge, understand
察
Readings:
sacu
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Z variant: 詧 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15137
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
警察犬 keisacuken policejní pesdoubutsu, leda1
査察 sasacu inspection (for compliance), investigation (tax, etc.)seiji, suru
診察 šinsacu medical examinationsuru
観察 kansacu observation, surveysuru
警察 keisacu policejlpt3, jlpt4
警察署 keisacušo police stationmix
警察官 keisacukan policemen, policeman, police officermix
自転車を盗まれたので、警察を届けました。 džitenša wo nusumareta no de,keisacu wo todokemašita. Ukradli mi kolo, tak jsem to nahlásil policii.mix
miscellaneous
雑
Readings:
zacu, zou, madži.eru, madži.ru
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15144
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
古雑誌 furuzatši staré časopisyleda1
雑木林 zoukibajaši houštinaleda1
雑穀 zakkoku (1)assorted grains, cereals, (2)millet mix
複雑 fukuzacu complicatedadj, jlpt4
混雑 konzacu confusion, congestionjlpt3, suru
雑巾 zoukin dustclothuchi
雑誌 zatši journal, magazinejlpt5
雑誌記事 zatšikidži magazine articlemix
雑用 zacujou odd jobs, miscellaneous, other, etc.mix
雑食動物 zatšokudoubucu omnivoredoubutsu
大雑把 oozappa rough (as in not precise), broad, sketchymix
雑魚 zako small fish, small fry; small fish, small frymix
雑草 zassou weed/(P)adj, leda1
utensil, vessel, receptacle, implement, instrument, ability, container, tool, set
器
Readings:
ki, ucuwa
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13423
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ucuwa (1)bowl, vessel, container, (2)ability, capacity, calibre, caliber godan, ichidan, verb, vtrans
兵器 heiki arms, weapons, ordnancesensou
食器棚 šokkidana cupboardryouri, uchi
食器 šokki dishesryouri
愛器 aiki favourite musical instrument, utensil, etc.ongaku
おろし器 orošiki graterryouri
鉄器時代 tekkidžidai Iron Agemix
拡声器 kakuseiki loudspeakerdenki
音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku
楽器 gakki musical instrumentongaku
臓器 zouki organhito
器官 kikan organ (of body), instrumentmix
臓器移植 zoukiišoku organ transplantbyouki
電話器 denwaki phonedenki
分度器 bundoki protractorgakkou
炊飯器 suihanki rice cookerdenki, uchi
銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
器用 kijou skillful, handymix
石器 sekki stone implementmix
器具 kigu utensil, apparatus, implement, device, gadgetuchi
浄水器 džousuiki water purifierdenki
武器 buki weapon, arms, ordnancesensou
管楽器 kangakki wind instrumentmix
洗剤で食器を洗った。 senzai de šokki wo aratta. Umyl jsem nádobí mycím prostředkem.mix
lagoon
潟
Readings:
seki, kata, -gata, gara
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13155
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kata lagoonshizen
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
assurance, firm, tight, hard, solid, confirm, clear, evident
確
Readings:
kaku, kou, taši.ka, taši.kameru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Simplified: 确 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13134
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
確立 kakuricu (1)establishment, settlement, (vs) (2)to establish, to settle suru
正確な seikaku na accurate, punctual, exact, authentic, veraciousjlpt3
確認 kakunin affirmation, confirmation, validationjlpt3, suru
確実 kakudžicu certainty, reliability, soundnessmix
確か tašika definitejlpt3, jlpt4
確かな tašika na definitejlpt3
的確 tekikaku precise, accurate; precise, accuratemix
確率 kakuricu probability, likelihood, chancesmath
確かに tašikani surely, certainlyjlpt3
確かめる tašikameru to ascertain, to check, to make sureichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,necu ga nai kadouka tašikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
自分で確かめてみたら。 džibun de tašikamete mitara. Find out for yourselfai, baka
chapter, lesson, section, department, division, counter for chapters (of a book)
課
Readings:
ka
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 课 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12893
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
課外の kagaino mimoškolníleda1
日課表 nikkahjou rozvrh hodinleda1
ka (1)lesson/ (2)section (in an organization)/division/department/(ctr) (3)counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)/(P) leda1
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
課外授業 kagaidžugjou after-class activitiesgakkou
課徴金 kačoukin charges (i.e. fees)/(P)leda1
課程 katei course/curriculum/(P)leda1
日課 nikka daily lesson/daily work/daily routine/(P)leda1
教務課 kjoumuka educational affairs sectionmix
課外活動 kagaikacudou extracurricular activitiesleda1
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
修士課程 šuušikatei master's coursegakkou
課長 kačou section managerjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
課員 kain section staff/(P)leda1
課題 kadai subject/theme/task/challenge/issue/matter/(P)jlpt3, leda1
課税 kazei taxationsuru
課する kasuru to imposeleda1, suru, verb
hundred million, 10**8
億
Readings:
oku, o
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 亿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12847
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
oku (num) 100,000,000, hundred millionjlpt4
十億 džuuoku 1,000,000,000, billion (American), (obs) milliard (British)mix
sideways, side, horizontal, width, woof
横
Readings:
ou, joko
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Traditional: 橫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12835
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
横着な oučaku na nestoudnýmix
横断 oudan (1)crossing, (adj-f) (2)transverse suru
横に jokoni (1)horizontally, flat, (2)across, crossways, crosswise, sideways, abreast mix
joko beside, sidejlpt3, jlpt5
横顔 jokogao face in profile, profile, face seen from the sidemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
横転 outen turning sideways, barrel rollsuru
横書き jokogaki writing horizontallymix
横浜 jokohama Yokohama (city)mix
prize, reward, praise
賞
Readings:
šou, ho.meru
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 赏 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15966
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
授賞 džušou awarding a prizesuru
賞味期限 šoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
大賞 taišou big prize, first prizemix
賞状 šoudžou honorable certificate, honourable certificate
ノーベル賞 no-berušou Nobel prizemix
賞賛 šousan praise, admiration, commendation, approbationsuru
受賞 džušou winning (a prize)suru
quake, shake, tremble, quiver, shiver
震
Readings:
šin, furu.u, furu.eru
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16204
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
地震 džišin earthquakejlpt4, shizen
震央 šin'ou epicentre (of an earthquake), epicentertenki
関東大震災 kantoudaišinsai Great Kanto earthquake of 1923namae
震源 šingen hypocentre (of an earthquake), hypocentertenki
nativity, be born, declension, lie, be arbitrary
誕
Readings:
tan
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17218
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
誕生日会 tandžoubikai narozeninová párty, narozeninová oslavamix
降誕 koutan birth (regal), nativitysuru
誕生 tandžou birth, creation, formationjlpt3
生誕 seitan birth, nativitysuru
誕生日 tandžoubi birthdayjlpt5, leda1
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、プレゼントを持ってきてね。 「kjou ha obaačan no tandžoubi dakara,purezento wo motte kite ne. Dneska má babička narozeniny, tak jí dones dárek, ano?akazukinchan
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、ワインとケーキを持っていくの。 「kjou ha obaačan no tandžoubi dakara,wain to ke-ki wo motteikuno. Babička má dneska narozeniny, tak ji nesu víno a dort.akazukinchan
新しい命の誕生を祝う。 atarašii inoči no tandžou wo iwau. Oslavit zrození nového života.mix
新政権が誕生した。 šinseiken ga tandžou šita. Zrodila se nová politická moc.mix
家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gočisou wo tabete,sofu no tandžoubi wo iwaimašita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix
彼から誕生日に花束を贈られた karekaratandžoubinihanatabawookurareta anglicky
line, track
線
Readings:
sen, sudži
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 线 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16510
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
台所線 daidokorosen kuchyňská linkauchi
電線 densen (1)electric line, electric cable, power cable, (2)telephone line, telegraph wire uchi
三線 sanšin (1)Okinawan traditional three-stringed instrument; precursor to the shamisen; (2)shamisen mix
新幹線 šinkansen Bullet Trainleda1, ryokou
閉曲線 heikjokusen closed curvemath
海岸線 kaigansen coastlineshizen
曲線 kjokusen curvemath
点線 tensen dotted line/perforated lineleda1
移動曲線 idoukjokusen evolving curvemath
前線 zensen front line, (weather) frontmix
地平線 čiheisen horizon (related to land)mix
水平線 suiheisen horizon (related to sea or lakes)mix
線香 senkou incense stickmix
sen linejlpt4, ryokou
一線 issen linemix
線分 senbun line segmentmath
線路 senro line, track, roadbedmix
線状 sendžou linearmix
線型方程式 senkeihouteišiki linear equationmath
線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
本線 honsen main lineryokou
経線 keisen meridian, longitudemix
開曲線 kaikjokusen open curvemath
放物線 houbucusen parabolamath
垂線 suisen perpendicular linemath
路線 rosen route, line, alignmentryokou
割線 kassen secant (in trigonometry)math
滑らかな曲線 namerakanakjokusen smooth curvemath
直線 čokusen straight linemix
切線 sessen tangent (in trigonometry)mix
電話回線 denwakaisen telephone linemix
子午線 šigosen the meridianmix
三味線 šamisen three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
番線 bansen track numberryokou
北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen
南回帰線 minamikaikisen tropic of capricornshizen
梅雨前線 baiuzensen seasonal rain fronttenki
elect, select, choose, prefer
選
Readings:
sen, era.bu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 选 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16682
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
選手 senšu sportovec, hráč, reprezentantleda1, sport
当選 tousen vítězství ve volbáchleda1
相手選手 aitesenšu protihráčsport
選手権 senšuken championship, title (of champion)sport
選挙 senkjo electionjlpt3, seiji
選出 senšucu electionseiji, suru
落選 rakusen election loss, rejectionsuru
本選 honsen final selectionmix
予選 josen nomination, primary, preliminary contestsuru
選択 sentaku selection, choice, optionsuru
選別 senbecu selection, classification, sorting, screening, triagesuru
取捨選択 šušasentaku selection, making a choice, sifting, decision to adopt or rejectsuru
選挙権 senkjoken suffrage, the right to voteseiji
選ぶ erabu to choosegodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
世界選手権 sekaisenšuken world (an international) championship (title)mix
日本では来月選挙があります。 nihon deha raigecu senkjo ga arimasu. Příští měsíc jsou v Japonsku volby.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenšu no bo-ru ga hajai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
shadow, silhouette, phantom
影
Readings:
ei, kage
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12614
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
影響 eikjou (1)influence, effect, (vs) (2)to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on jlpt3
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
kage (1)shadow, silhouette, (2)reflection, image, (3)presence, sign, (4)light (stars, moon) mix
造影剤 zoueizai (medical) contrast mediabyouki
悪影響 akueikjou bad influence, negative influencemix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
面影 omokage face, looks, vestiges, tracemix
撮影所 sacueidžo film studiomix
御影石 mikageiši granitekagaku
月影 gecuei; cukikage moonlight, moon, moonbeams; moonlight, moon, moonbeamsmix
撮影者 sacueiša photographermix
撮影 sacuei photographingsuru
投影 touei projectionsuru
影像 eizou silhouettemix
星影 hošikage starlightmix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensacueiki X-ray machinebyouki
tide, salt water, opportunity
潮
Readings:
čou, šio, ušio, ita
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17452
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
満潮 mančou (1)high tide, (2)rising tide mix
šio tideshizen
discuss, talk
談
Readings:
dan
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谈 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17228
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
座談会 zadankai besedagakkou
談ずる danzuru (1)to talk, to discuss, to debate, (2)to negotiate vtrans
談話 danwa a talk, conversationsuru
相談相手 soudan'aite adviser, someone to consult with, someone to turn to about one's concerns, confidantmix
商談 šoudan business negotiationsshigoto
相談 soudan consultation, discussionsuru
放談 houdan free talk, irresponsible talksuru
怪談 kaidan ghost storymix
冗談 džoudan jest, joke, funny storyjlpt3
相談する soudansuru to discussjlpt4, suru, verb
上司に相談してから、決定します。 džouši ni soudan šite kara,kettei šimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
substance, quality, matter, temperament
質
Readings:
šicu, šiči, či, tači, tada.su, moto, warifu
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 质 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15425
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
品質 hinšicu (material) qualitymix
抗生物質 kouseibutšicu antibiotic, antibioticsbyouki
上質 džoušicu fine qualitymix
地質 čišicu geologyshizen
硬質 koušicu hardness, stiffnessmix
質量保存の法則 šicurjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
木質化 mokušicuka lignificationsuru
脂質 šišicu lipid, fats, adiposemix
資質 šišicu nature, dispositionmix
物質 butšicu nature, propertymix
性質 seišicu nature, property, dispositionjlpt3
神経質な šinkeišicuna nervousadj, emo
神経質 šinkeišicu nervousness, (being) highly strung, sensitiveness, neuroticmix
質屋 šičija pawnshopmise
蛋白質 tanpakušicu proteinmix
たんぱく質 tanpakušicu proteinmix
šicu qualityjlpt3
質問 šicumon question/inquiry/enquirygakkou, jlpt5, leda1, suru
木質繊維 mokušicusen'i wood fiber, wood fibremix
木質 mokušicu woody, ligneousmix
この物質は水と混ざります。 kono butšicu ha mizu to mazarimasu. Tato látka se mísí s vodou.mix
この布は燃えにくい性質持っている。 kono nuno ha moenikui seišicu motteiru. Vlastností té látky je, že špatně hoří.mix
羊は大人しい性質の動物です。 hicudži ha otonašii seišicu no doubucu desu. Ovce je zvíře s klidnou povahou.mix
人は持って生まれた性質をなかなか変えられない。 hito ha motte umareta seišicu wo nakanaka kaerarenai. Lidé nemohou lehce změnit vlastnosti, které mají od narození.mix
Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21