Omaj

Date and time of registration: 2013-08-12 13:52:43
Number of learnt characters: 471
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10
illuminate, shine, compare, bashful
照
Readings:
šou, te.ru, te.rasu, te.reru, aki, teru
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Z variant: 炤 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15944
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
天照大神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
天照大御神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
天照 amaterasu Amaterasu, goddess of the sunkami
照明 šoumei illumination, lightingdenki
照り焼き terijaki teriyaki (meat or fish marinated in sweet soy sauce and broiled)ryouri
照れる tereru to be shy, to feel awkwardichidan, verb, vintrans
照る teru to shinegodan, verb, vintrans
今日は日が照っている kjouhahigatetteiru anglicky
gland
腺
Readings:
sen
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16675
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sen glandmix
discussion, methods called for, selection, result
詮
Readings:
sen, sen.zuru, kai, aki.raka, aki
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诠 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16679
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
所詮 šosen after allmix
anxiety, trouble, worry, pain, ill, annoy, nuisance, irksome
煩
Readings:
han, bon, wazura.u, wazura.wasu
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Simplified: 烦 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18513
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
煩い urusai (1)(uk) noisy, loud, (2)fussy, (3)annoying, troublesome, tiresome, importunate, (4)bossy; worry, agony, vexation adj
口煩い kučiurusai nagging, faultfinding, carping, captiousadj
煩わしい wazurawašii troublesome, annoying, complicatedadj
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
burglar, rebel, traitor, robber
賊
Readings:
zoku
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贼 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16945
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
海賊版ソフトウェア kaizokuhansofutouェa (comp) piracy, pirated softwaremix
山賊 sanzoku bandit, brigandmix
海賊旗 kaizokuki pirate flagmix
海賊船 kaizokusen pirate shipmix
海賊 kaizoku pirate, sea robbermix
烏賊 ika squiddoubutsu
盗賊 touzoku thief, robbermix
盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimašita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix
stagnate, be delayed, overdue, arrears
滞
Readings:
tai, tei, todokoo.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16986
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
渋滞 džuutai congestion (e.g. traffic), delay, stagnationjlpt3, suru
滞在 taizai stay, sojournsuru
滞日 tainiči staying in Japansuru
滞る todokooru to stagnate, to be delayedgodan, verb, vintrans
交渉が滞る koošoogatodokooru anglicky
PCの故障で仕事が滞ってしまった pcnokošoodešigotogatodokoottešimatta anglickymix
destroy, ruin, overthrow, perish
滅
Readings:
mecu, horo.biru, horo.bu, horo.bosu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 灭 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19527
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
滅茶苦茶 mečakuča (1)(uk) absurd, unreasonable, nonsensical, preposterous, incoherent, (2)extreme, senseless, reckless, wanton, (3)disorder, confusion, mess, wreck mix
仏滅 bucumecu (1)Buddha's death, (2)very unlucky day (according to old almanacs) mix
絶滅 zecumecu destruction, extinctionsuru
幻滅 genmecu disillusionedemo
滅亡 mecubou downfall, ruin, collapse, destructionsuru
滅多に mettani rarely (with neg. verb), seldommix
滅ぶ horobu to be ruined, to go under, to perish, to be destroyedgodan, verb
その村は津波で滅びたしまった sonomurahacunamidehorobitašimatta anglicky
dream, vision, illusion
夢
Readings:
mu, bou, jume, jume.miru, kura.i
Main radical: 夕 (36) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19508
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白日夢 hakudžicumu daydreammix
夢中 mučuu daze, ecstasy, deliriummix
夢中な mučuuna daze/(in a) trance/ecstasy/delirium/engrossment/within a (deep) dream/(P)adj, jlpt3
jume dreamjlpt3, jlpt4
正夢 masajume dream that comes truemix
夢想家 musouka dreamermix
無我夢中になった mugamučuuninatta ecstaticadj, emo
悪夢 akumu nightmare, bad dreammix
甘夢 kanmu sweet (pleasant) dreamsmix
夢見る jumemiru to dream (of)ichidan, verb, vintrans
夢精 musei wet dream, nocturnal emissionsuru
初夢 hacujume year's first dreammix
昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai jume wo mimašita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
夢を見た。 jume wo mita. Zdál se mi sen.mix
夢から覚める。 jume kara sameru. Probudit se ze snu.mix
あなたの将来の夢は何ですか。 anata no šourai no jume ha nan desu ka. Jaký máš sen o své budoucnosti?mix
夢がある。 jume ga aru. Mít sen.mix
夢がない。 jume ga nai. Nemít sen.mix
夢を持つ。 jume wo mocu. Mít sen.mix
夢が叶った。 jume ga kanatta. Sen se splnil.mix
夢を叶える。 jume wo kanaeru. Splnit si sen.mix
fill in
填
Readings:
ten, čin, ha.maru, ha.meru, uzu.meru, šizu.meru, fusa.gu, maki
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 JIS: 17718
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
填まる hamaru (1)(uk) to fit, to get into, to go into, (2)(uk) to be fit for (a job, etc.), to be suited for, to satisfy (conditions), (3)(uk) to fall into, to plunge into, to get stuck, to get caught, (4)(uk) godan, verb, vintrans
curtain, bunting, act of play
幕
Readings:
maku, baku, tobari
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19307
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
幕府 bakufu bakufu, shogunateseiji
黒幕 kuromaku black curtain, wire puller, political fixermix
開幕 kaimaku raising the curtainsuru
字幕 džimaku subtitle (movie)mix
canopy, awning, hood, curtain
幌
Readings:
kou, horo, tobari
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 JIS: 19290
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
札幌 sapporo Sapporo (city)mix
vague, obscure, desert, wide
漠
Readings:
baku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18297
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
漠然 bakuzen obscure, vague, equivocalmix
bowl, rice tub, pot, crown
鉢
Readings:
hači, hacu
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 钵 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18477
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hači (1)bowl, pot, basin, (2)flowerpot, (3)crown, brainpan mix
植木鉢 uekibači flowerpot
broil, parch, roast, boil
煎
Readings:
sen, sen.džiru, i.ru, ni.ru, iri
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16505
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
煎茶 senča green tea, tea leavesryouri
煎餅 senbei rice cookie, Japanese cracker, wafermix
sincerity, admonish, warn, prohibit, truth, fidelity
誠
Readings:
sei, makoto, kijo, sato, šige, tomo, nobu, ma, mako, masa
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16447
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
makoto (1)truth, reality, (2)sincerity, honesty, integrity, fidelity, (3)(arch) that's right (used when recalling forgotten information, suddenly changing the subject, etc.) mix
誠に makotoni indeed, really, absolutely, truly, actually, very, quitemix
誠実 seidžicu sincere, honest, faithfulmix
誠意 seii sincerity, good faithmix
grave, tomb
墓
Readings:
bo, haka
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19048
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墓地 hakači; boči cemetery, graveyard; cemetery, graveyardmix
haka gravesite, tombmix
墓場 hakaba graveyard, cemeterymix
墓石 hakaiši; boseki tombstone, gravestone; tombstone, gravestonemix
私の家は墓場のように静かです。 wataši no ie ha hakaba nojouni šizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi
smell, sniff, scent
嗅
Readings:
kjuu, ka.gu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 21324
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嗅ぐ kagu to sniff, to smellgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
匂を嗅ぐ。 nioi wo kagu. Cítit zápach.mix
packed, close, pressed, reprove, rebuke, blame
詰
Readings:
kicu, kiči, cu.meru, cu.me, -dzu.me, cu.maru, cu.mu, zume, dzume
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诘 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13645
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
切羽詰る seppacumaru být zahnán do úzkýchleda1
詰まる cumaru (1)to be blocked, to be packed, (2)to hit the ball near the handle of the bat (baseball) godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
詰める cumeru (1)to stuff into, to jam, to cram, to pack, to fill, to plug, to stop up, (v1,vt,vi) (2)to shorten, to move closer together, (v1,vt) (3)to reduce (spending), to conserve, (v1,vt,vi) (4)to focus in ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
瓶詰め bindzume bottling, bottledmix
缶詰 kandzume packing (in cans), canning, canned goods, tin canmix
道が車で詰まっている mičigakurumadecumatteiru anglicky
もう12月で、年が詰まってきたね mou12月de,年ga詰mattekitane anglicky
今週はスケジュールが詰まっている konšuuhasukedžu-rugacumatteiru anglicky
生活を詰める 生seikacuwocumeru anglicky
穴を新聞で詰める anawošinbundecumeru anglicky
箱にお菓子を詰める hakoniokašiwocumeru anglicky
言葉に詰まる kotobanicumaru to be at a loss for wordsgodan, verb
bribe, board, supply, finance
賄
Readings:
wai, makana.u
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20293
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
賄い makanai boarding, board, meals, catering, cookmix
賄賂 wairo bribe, sweetener, douceurmix
賄う makanau to give board to, to provide meals, to pay, to cover (the cost)godan, verb, vtrans
source, origin
源
Readings:
gen, minamoto, hara, mina, moto
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 厵 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14395
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
語源学 gogengaku etymologymix
熱源 necugen heat sourceshizen
震源 šingen hypocentre (of an earthquake), hypocentertenki
起源 kigen origin, beginning, risemix
電源 dengen power supplydenki
資源 šigen resourcesjlpt3
水源 suigen source of river, fountainheadmix
minamoto source, origin; source, originmix
源氏物語 gendžimonogatari the Tale of the Genjinamae
語源 gogen word root, word derivation, etymologymix
携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix
tale, talk
話
Readings:
wa, hana.su, hanaši
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 话 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 20291
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話し合う hanašiau diskutovatgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
話し声 hanašigoe hlas (hovořící)leda1
立ち話 tačibanaši povídání si ve stojeleda1
昔話 mukašibanaši starý příběh, pověstleda1
童話 douwa pohádkaleda1
話し方 hanašikata způsob mluveníleda1
通話 cuuwa (1)telephone call, talking, calling, (ctr) (2)counter for telephone calls suru
国際通話 kokusaicuuwa (comp) international callmix
談話 danwa a talk, conversationsuru
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
会話 kaiwa conversationjlpt4, leda1
幽霊話 juureibanaši ghost storymix
長話 nagabanaši long talksuru
携帯電話 keitaidenwa mobile phonedenki
神話 šinwa myth/legend/(P)adj, leda1
神話学 šinwagaku mythologymix
母語話者 bogowaša native speakermix
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
電話器 denwaki phonedenki
琉球神話 rjuukjuušinwa Ryuukyuu mythologykami
衛星電話 eiseidenwa satellite phonedenki
手話 šuwa sign languagekaiwa
裏話 urabanaši story not generally known, inside story, the real story (behind something)mix
世話 sewa take care ofjlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
hanaši talk, storyjlpt5, leda1
電話 denwa telephonedenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
電話回線 denwakaisen telephone linemix
電話に出る denwanideru to answer the phoneichidan, verb
世話が焼ける sewagajakeru to be troublesome, to require the aid and labour of othersichidan, verb
電話を切る denwawokiru to hang up the receiver (of a telephone)godan, verb
世話になる sewaninaru to receive favor (favour), to be much obliged to someone, to be indebtedgodan, verb
話す hanasu to speakgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
電話を掛ける denwawokakeru to telephone, to make a phone callichidan, verb
話題 wadai topic, subjectmix
実話 džicuwa true storymix
帰ってから、電話してもらえませんか? kaette kara,denwa šite moraemasenka? Až se vrátíte, mohl byste mi zavolat?mix
携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix
携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hošii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix
テスコの前で二人の男の子が話しています。 tesuko no mae de futari no otoko no ko ga hanaši teimasu. Před Tescem si povídali dva kluci.mix
図書館では大きい声で話したり、食べたり、ごみをしたりすることはだめです。 tošokan de ha ookii koe de hanašitari,tabetari,gomi wo šitari suru koto ha damedesu. V knihovně se nesmí mluvit nahlas, jíst a dělat nepořádek.mix
狼が死んでから、おばあちゃんと猟師はケーキを食べたり、ワインを飲んだり、沢山話したりしました。 ookami ga šinde kara,obaačan to rjouši ha ke-ki wo tabetari,wain wo nondari,takusan hanašitari šimašita. Když vlk umřel, babička si s myslivcem dala dort a víno a hodně si vyprávěli.akazukinchan
あったことについて話してください。 atta koto ni cuite hanašite kudasai. Mluvte prosím o tom, co se stalo.mix
山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 jamada san ha šašin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanašite miru to totemo jasašii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix
目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
彼女と話が合わない。 kanodžo to hanaši ga awanai. Moc dobře se mi s ní nepovídá.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
大変お世話になりありがとうございました。 taihen osewa ni nari arigatou gozaimašita. Thank you for all your hard work.kaiwa
back, amidst, in, reverse, inside, palm, sole, rear, lining, wrong side
裏
Readings:
ri, ura
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant: 里 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20002
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
内裏 dairi (1)imperial palace, (2)(abbr) festival dolls representing the emperor and the empress mix
屋根裏 janeura atticuchi
屋根裏部屋 janeurabeja attic, garret, loftmix
裏切り uragiri betrayalsensou
ura reverse sidejlpt4
手裏剣 šuriken shuriken, small throwing blade, small edged weapon often used for throwing, throwing starmix
裏話 urabanaši story not generally known, inside story, the real story (behind something)mix
裏切る uragiru to betraygodan, verb, vtrans
ride, board, get on, place, spread, 10^44
載
Readings:
sai, no.seru, no.ru, toši, nori
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 载 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14940
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
掲載 keisai (1)publication (e.g. article in paper), appearance, insertion, (vs) (2)to insert (e.g. an article), to run (e.g. in a newspaper) mix
載せる noseru (1)to place on (something), (2)to give (someone) a ride, to give a lift, to pick up, to help on board, (3)to load (luggage), to carry, to take on board, (4)to send out (on the airwaves, etc.), (5) ichidan, verb, vtrans
記載 kisai record, statement, description, mention, listing, registration, booking, entrysuru
連載 rensai serialization, serialisation, serial storysuru
載る noru to appear (in print), to be recorded, to be found in (a dictionary)godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
載せる noseru to publishichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
本に自分の小説を載せる。 hon ni džibun no šousecu wo noseru. Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
私の名前はそのリストに載っていません。 wataši no namae ha sono risuto ni notte imasen. Moje jméno se v tom seznamu neobjevilo.mix
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
この荷物をトラックに載せてください kononimocuwotorakkuninosetekudasai anglicky
彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehacukuenouenidžišowonoseta anglickymix
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
poem, poetry
詩
Readings:
ši, uta
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15213
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
譚詩曲 tanšikjoku ballademix
ši poem, verse of poetrymix
詩人 šidžin poetshigoto
詩家 šika poetmix
詩的 šiteki poeticmix
狂詩曲 kjoušikjoku rhapsodyongaku
詩句 šiku versemix
test, try, attempt, experiment, ordeal
試
Readings:
ši, kokoro.miru, tame.su
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 试 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15214
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
就職試験 šuušoku šiken přijímací pohovormix
試験勉強 šikenbenkjou cramming for examsgakkou
入試 njuuši entrance examgakkou
入学試験 njuugakušiken entrance examinationgakkou
試験 šiken examinationgakkou, jlpt4
試験問題 šikenmondai examination (exam) questions, questions for an examinationgakkou
親善試合 šinzendžiai friendly match (game), friendlymix
試合 šiai gamejlpt4, sport
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
漢字試験 kandžišiken kanji test, test of kanji skillsgakkou
口述試験 koudžucušiken oral examinationgakkou
実地試験 džiččišiken practical testmix
試作機 šisakuki prototype (e.g. plane)mix
再試験 saišiken re-examinationmix
試合場 šiaidžou ring, playing field, stadiummix
試飲 šiin sampling a drink/tastingryouri, suru
試食 šišoku sampling foodryouri, suru
試験管 šikenkan test tubekagaku
試練 širen test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulationmix
試す tamesu to attempt, to test, to try outgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
試合に敗れる šiainijabureru to lose a gameichidan, verb
試みる kokoromiru to try, to testichidan, verb, vtrans
試行錯誤 šikousakugo trial and errorsuru
運試し undameši try or test one's luckmix
無試験 mušiken without an examinationmix
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
試合は来週まで延びた。 šiai ha raišuu made nobita. Zápas byl odložen na příští týden.mix
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ašita no šiai no aite ha jowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
試験を合格しました。 šiken wo goukaku šimašita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix
入試に失敗する。 njuuši ni šippai suru. Selhat u přijímací zkoušky.mix
今日の試合は最高だった。 kjou no šiai ha saikou datta. Dnešní zápas byl nejlepší.mix
色々な方法を試す。 iroiro na houhou wo tamesu. Vyzkoušet různé způsoby.mix
野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 jakjuu no šiai de pičča- ga kawarimašita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport
別の方法で試みたらどうですか becunohoohoodekokoromitaradoudesuka anglicky
まもなく試合が始まる。 mamonaku šiai ga hadžimaru. The game will be started soon.sport
bribe
賂
Readings:
ro, maina.i, maina.u
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 赂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20264
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
賄賂 wairo bribe, sweetener, douceurmix
inscription, signature (of artisan)
銘
Readings:
mei, taka, mi, me
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铭 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19523
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
livelihood, make a living, spend time
暮
Readings:
bo, ku.reru, ku.rasu, guraši, gure, po
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
夕暮れ juugure soumrakleda1, shizen
暮れ kure (1)sunset, sundown, nightfall, dusk, (2)end, close, (3)year-end, end of the year jlpt3
暮らす kurasu (1)to live, to get along, (2)to spend (time) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
一人暮らし hitoriguraši a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
お歳暮 oseibo end of the year, year-end giftmix
暮らし kuraši living, livelihood, subsistence, circumstancesmix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
暮れる kureru to get darkichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
日暮れ higure twilight, sunset, dusk, eveningmix
父は田舎に暮らしています čičihainakanikurašiteimasu anglicky
冬が暮れて春になった fujugakureteharuninatta anglicky
日が暮れかかっている nigakurekakatteiru anglicky
仕事は日が暮れても続いていた šigotohanigakuretemocuzuiteita anglicky
black ink, India ink, ink stick, Mexico
墨
Readings:
boku, sumi, suno
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19279
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
墨汁 bokudžuu (1)India ink, China ink, (2)ink (of a cuttlefish, etc.) mix
sumi inkmix
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
calendar, almanac
暦
Readings:
reki, kojomi
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 曆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20081
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
西暦 seireki Christian Era, CE, anno domini, ADmix
太陰暦 taiinreki lunar calendarmix
curriculum, continuation, passage of time
歴
Readings:
reki, rekki
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 歷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20082
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
学歴をつける。 gakureki wocukeru. Dát vzdělání.mix
学歴 gakureki academic backgroundjlpt3
逮捕歴 taihoreki criminal recordmix
歴然と rekizen to evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
歴然 rekizen evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
高学歴 kougakureki high academic achievement, advanced academic training, higher educationmix
歴史 rekiši historygakkou, jlpt3, jlpt4
履歴 rireki personal history, background, career, log, recordmix
経歴 keireki personal history, careersuru
履歴書 rirekišo personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
学歴が高くても、実力があるかどうか分からない。 gakureki ga takakute mo,džicurjoku ga aru kadouka wakaranai. I když mám vysoké vzdělání, nevím, jestli to má skutečný přínos.mix
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo cukesasetai to omou oja ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
私は学歴が高い。 wataši ha gakureki ga takai. Mám vysoké vzdělání.mix
彼は学歴が低い。 kareha gakureki ga hikui. Má nízké vzdělání.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
imitation, copy, mock
模
Readings:
mo, bo, gami
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19535
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
水玉模様 mizutamamojou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
模様 mojou (1)pattern, figure, design, (2)state, condition, (3)conjecture of the current situation, the way it seems, (4)model, pattern, example, (5)(after a noun) indicates that that noun seems likely (e.g mix
花模様 hanamojou floral patternjlpt3
模倣 mohou imitation, copyingsuru
雨模様 amemojou signs of rain/threat of rainleda1
membrane
膜
Readings:
maku
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19308
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鼓膜 komaku eardrumhito
網膜 moumaku retinahito
prison, jail
獄
Readings:
goku
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Simplified: 狱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14710
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
獄中 gokučuu during imprisonment, while in jail (gaol)mix
地獄 džigoku hellkami
地獄の様な džigokunojouna hellishadj
出獄 šucugoku release (from prison)suru
ignore, despise, neglect, ridicule
蔑
Readings:
becu, naigaširo, nami.suru, kurai, sagesu.mu
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19022
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
fishing, fishery
漁
Readings:
gjo, rjou, asa.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 渔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13689
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
漁師 rjouši fishermanjlpt3, shigoto
漁業 gjogjou fishing (industry)mix
漁船 gjosen fishing boatmix
漁港 gjokou fishing harbour, fishing harbormix
漁村 gjoson fishing village/(P)leda1
漁労 gjorou fishing, fisherymix
禁漁 kingjo prohibition of fishingmix
鮭漁 sakerjou salmon fishingmix
language, speech, word
語
Readings:
go, kata.ru, kata.rau
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 语 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14444
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
非言語 hi gengo neverbálnímix
熟語 džukugo (1)(ling) kanji compound, (2)idiom, idiomatic phrase mix
口語 kougo (1)spoken language, (2)literary style based on (modern) spoken language bunpou
指輪物語 jubiwamonogatari (finger) ring/(P)namae
反対語 hantaigo (ling) antonymbunpou
外来語 gairaigo (ling) borrowed word, foreign origin wordbunpou
直接目的語 čokusecumokutekigo (ling) direct objectbunpou
尊敬語 sonkeigo (ling) honorific languagebunpou
謙譲語 kendžougo (ling) humble language (e.g. itadaku)bunpou
慣用語 kan'jougo (ling) idiombunpou
言語学者 gengogakuša (ling) linguistbunpou
語意 goi (ling) meaning of a wordbunpou
修飾語 šuušokugo (ling) modifiermix
客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
接頭語 settougo (ling) prefixmix
類義語 ruigigo (ling) quasi-synonym (word that has a similar meaning to another, but is not interchangeable)mix
語幹 gokan (ling) stem, root of a wordbunpou
主語 šugo (ling) subjectmix
畳語 džougo (ling) syllable repetition (indicating plurals)bunpou
語彙 goi (ling) vocabulary, lexicon, lexis, terminologymix
略語 rjakugo abbreviation, acronymmix
流行語 rjuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix
タメ語 tamego casual languagebunpou
俗語 zokugo colloquialism, colloquial languagebunpou
共通語 kjoucuugo common term, common language, lingua franca, standard languagebunpou
結語 kecugo conclusion, concluding remarksmix
チェコ語 čekogo Czech languagemix
死語 šigo dead language, obsolete wordmix
猥語 waigo dirty wordmix
語源学 gogengaku etymologymix
語呂の良さ goronojosa euphonymix
語族 gozoku family of languagesmix
外国語 gaikokugo foreign languagemix
フランス語 furansugo French languagemix
敬語 keigo honorific, term of respectbunpou
日本語 nihongo japanesemix
国語 kokugo Japanesegakkou, leda1
和製英語 waseieigo Japanese broken Englishmix
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
機能語 kinougo keywordmix
~語 ~go languagejlpt5
言語 gengo languagebunpou, leda1
語学 gogaku language studybunpou, gakkou
言語学 gengogaku lingvisticsbunpou, leda1
恋物語 koimonogatari love storymix
語の意味 gonoimi meaning of a wordmix
母国語 bokokugo mother tongue, native languagemix
母語 bogo mother tongue, native languagemix
母語話者 bogowaša native speakermix
擬声語 giseigo onomatopeonoma
丁寧語 teineigo polite languagebunpou
スロバキア語 surobakiago Slovakian (language), Slovakmix
標準語 hjoudžungo standard language (of a country), standard Japanesebunpou
物語 monogatari tale, storymix
語る kataru talk, tellgodan, verb, vtrans
術語 džucugo technical term, terminology, nomenclaturemix
用語 jougo termmath
論語 rongo the Analects of Confucius - one of the Four Booksmix
英語 eigo the English languagegakkou, jlpt5
源氏物語 gendžimonogatari the Tale of the Genjinamae
物語る monogataru to tell, to indicategodan, verb, vtrans
語源 gogen word root, word derivation, etymologymix
単語 tango word, vocabularybunpou, mix
この本は日本語で書かれています。 kono hon ha nihongo de kakareteimasu. Tato kniha je napsaná japonsky.mix
日本語が上手になってから、日本に住んでみたいです。 nihongo ga džouzu ni natte kara,nihon ni sunde mitai desu. Až budu umět dobře japonsky, chtěl bych zkusit žít v Japonsku.mix
僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara čekogo ni jakušimašita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
私はチェコ語の力が伸びました。 wataši ha čekogo no čikara ga nobimašita. Zlepšil jsem si češtinu.mix
目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
私に日本語を教えてくれる? wataši ni nihongo wo ošiete kureru? Budeš mě učit japonsky?mix
日本にいるのに日本語が全然分かりません。 nihon ni iru noni nihongo ga zenzen wakarimasen. I don't understand Japanese at all in spite that I live in Japan.mix
cram school, private school
塾
Readings:
džuku
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15694
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
džuku coaching school, cramming school, jukugakkou
made in..., manufacture
製
Readings:
sei
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16445
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
製糸工場 seišikoudžou továrna na hedvábné nitěleda1
プラスチック製品 purasučikku seihin plastové výrobkymix
製菓 seika confectionerymix
家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix
電気製品 denkiseihin electronic goodsmix
和製英語 waseieigo Japanese broken Englishmix
日本製 nihonsei made in Japanmix
~製 ~sei made of (in)jlpt4
製品 seihin manufactured goods, finished goods, productjlpt3, mix
新製品 šinseihin new product, new line (of products)mix
複製 fukusei reproduction, duplication, reprintingsuru
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
coin, .01 yen, money
銭
Readings:
sen, zen, zeni, suki
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16684
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
銭湯 sentou bath-house/public bath/(P)mix
小銭 kozeni coins, small changejlpt3
バスに乗ってから小銭がないことに気がつき、とても困った。 basu ni notte kara kozeni ga nai koto ni ki ga cuki,totemo komatta. Když jsem vlezl do autobusu, všiml jsem si, že nemám drobné, což byl problém.mix
read
読
Readings:
doku, toku, tou, jo.mu, -jo.mi, jomi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17993
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
朗読 roudoku předčítání, recitaceleda1
読書感想文 dokušokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
拝読 haidoku (hum) (pol) readingsuru
句読点 kutouten (ling) punctuation mark, punctuation marksbunpou
音読み on'jomi chinese reading of the characterleda1
読点 touten comma (ling) bunpou, leda1
読了 dokurjou finish readingsuru
訓読み kun'jomi japanese reading of characterleda1
読者 dokuša reader/(P)leda1
読書 dokušo readingjlpt3, leda1
音読 ondoku reading aloudleda1
黙読 mokudoku reading silentlysuru
読む jomu to readgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
月読の命 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
読み方 jomikata way of reading, how to readleda1
この本を読んだら、寝ます。 kono hon wo jondara,nemasu. Až tu knihu přečtu, půjdu spát.mix
読みやすいです。 jomijasui desu. Je to lehké na přečtení.mix
この漢字の読み方を教えて下さい。 kono kandži no jomikata wo ošiete kudasai. Řekni mi, jak se tenhle znak čte, prosím.mix
本を読んでしまいたい。 hon wo jonde šimaitai. Chci dočíst knížku.mix
趣味は読書です。 šumi ha dokušo desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
読み方を教えてもらえませんか。 jomikata wo ošiete moraemasenka. Could you tell me how to read it?mix
座って本を読みながら私は寝入った。 suwatte hon wo jomi nagara wataši ha neitta. Sitting over my book, I fell asleep.mix
pig iron
銑
Readings:
sen
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 JIS: 16685
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
銑鉄 sentecu pig ironmix
copper
銅
Readings:
dou, akagane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17980
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
赤銅色 šakudouiro bronzová barvairo, leda1
青銅 seidou bronzemix
銅メダル doumedaru bronze medalmix
銅像 douzou bronze statuemix
dou copperkagaku
nativity, be born, declension, lie, be arbitrary
誕
Readings:
tan
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17218
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
誕生日会 tandžoubikai narozeninová párty, narozeninová oslavamix
降誕 koutan birth (regal), nativitysuru
誕生 tandžou birth, creation, formationjlpt3
生誕 seitan birth, nativitysuru
誕生日 tandžoubi birthdayjlpt5, leda1
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、プレゼントを持ってきてね。 「kjou ha obaačan no tandžoubi dakara,purezento wo motte kite ne. Dneska má babička narozeniny, tak jí dones dárek, ano?akazukinchan
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、ワインとケーキを持っていくの。 「kjou ha obaačan no tandžoubi dakara,wain to ke-ki wo motteikuno. Babička má dneska narozeniny, tak ji nesu víno a dort.akazukinchan
新しい命の誕生を祝う。 atarašii inoči no tandžou wo iwau. Oslavit zrození nového života.mix
新政権が誕生した。 šinseiken ga tandžou šita. Zrodila se nová politická moc.mix
家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gočisou wo tabete,sofu no tandžoubi wo iwaimašita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix
彼から誕生日に花束を贈られた karekaratandžoubinihanatabawookurareta anglicky
tide, salt water, opportunity
潮
Readings:
čou, šio, ušio, ita
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17452
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
満潮 mančou (1)high tide, (2)rising tide mix
šio tideshizen
mellow, ripen, mature, acquire skill
熟
Readings:
džuku, u.reru
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15695
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
熟語 džukugo (1)(ling) kanji compound, (2)idiom, idiomatic phrase mix
未熟 midžuku inexperience, unripeness, raw, unskilled, immature, inexperiencedmix
成熟 seidžuku maturity, ripenesssuru
熟練した džukurenšita proficientadj
utensil, vessel, receptacle, implement, instrument, ability, container, tool, set
器
Readings:
ki, ucuwa
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13423
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ucuwa (1)bowl, vessel, container, (2)ability, capacity, calibre, caliber godan, ichidan, verb, vtrans
兵器 heiki arms, weapons, ordnancesensou
食器棚 šokkidana cupboardryouri, uchi
食器 šokki dishesryouri
愛器 aiki favourite musical instrument, utensil, etc.ongaku
おろし器 orošiki graterryouri
鉄器時代 tekkidžidai Iron Agemix
拡声器 kakuseiki loudspeakerdenki
音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku
楽器 gakki musical instrumentongaku
臓器 zouki organhito
器官 kikan organ (of body), instrumentmix
臓器移植 zoukiišoku organ transplantbyouki
電話器 denwaki phonedenki
分度器 bundoki protractorgakkou
炊飯器 suihanki rice cookerdenki, uchi
銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
器用 kijou skillful, handymix
石器 sekki stone implementmix
器具 kigu utensil, apparatus, implement, device, gadgetuchi
浄水器 džousuiki water purifierdenki
武器 buki weapon, arms, ordnancesensou
管楽器 kangakki wind instrumentmix
洗剤で食器を洗った。 senzai de šokki wo aratta. Umyl jsem nádobí mycím prostředkem.mix
discuss, talk
談
Readings:
dan
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谈 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17228
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
座談会 zadankai besedagakkou
談ずる danzuru (1)to talk, to discuss, to debate, (2)to negotiate vtrans
談話 danwa a talk, conversationsuru
相談相手 soudan'aite adviser, someone to consult with, someone to turn to about one's concerns, confidantmix
商談 šoudan business negotiationsshigoto
相談 soudan consultation, discussionsuru
放談 houdan free talk, irresponsible talksuru
怪談 kaidan ghost storymix
冗談 džoudan jest, joke, funny storyjlpt3
相談する soudansuru to discussjlpt4, suru, verb
上司に相談してから、決定します。 džouši ni soudan šite kara,kettei šimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
consent, assent, agreement
諾
Readings:
daku
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诺 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17018
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
許諾 kjodaku consentsuru
承諾 šoudaku consent, acquiescence, agreementsuru
内諾 naidaku informal consent, private consentsuru
伊弊諾 izanagi Izanagi, god of creation and lifekami
radiance, shine, sparkle, gleam, twinkle
輝
Readings:
ki, kagaja.ku, aki, akira, saki, teru, hi, hikaru
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 辉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13617
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光り輝く hikarikagajaku to shine, to glittergodan, verb, vintrans
輝く kagajaku to shine, to glitter, to sparklegodan, verb
今夜は雨があがって月が輝くだろう kon'jahaamegaagattecukigakagajakudarou anglicky
彼女の目がきらきらと輝く kanodžonomegakirakiratokagajaku anglicky
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