Binkureru

Date and time of registration: 2013-04-03 16:07:26
Number of learnt characters: 2780
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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delicious, relish, show a liking for, purport, will, clever, expert
旨
Readings:
ši, mune, uma.i
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15197
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
旨い umai (1)skillful, clever, expert, wise, successful, (2)delicious, appetizing, appetising, (3)fortunate, splendid, promising mix
旨い料理 umairjouri tasty dishmix
彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte šiawasesou desu ga,džicu ha šigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix
affair, case, matter, item
件
Readings:
ken, kudan
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14191
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
事件 džiken událost, případ, incidentjlpt3, leda1
事件の犯人 džiken no hannin viník případumix
境界条件 kjoukaidžouken boundary conditionmath
条件境界 džouken kjoukai boundary conditionsmath
用件 jouken business, thing to be done, something that should be perfomed, information that should be conveyedmix
条件 džouken condition, conditions, term, terms, requirement, requirementsjlpt3
初期条件 šokidžouken initial conditionmath
案件 anken matter in question, subjectkaiwa
ken (1)(uk) the above-mentioned, the said, (man, incident, etc.) in question, (2)the usual; (3)matter, case, item, (ctr) (4)counter for cases, matters, etc. mix
労働条件 roudoudžouken working conditionsshigoto
我らのすべての条件を適えてください wareranosubetenodžookenwokanaetekudasai anglicky
blood
血
Readings:
kecu, či
Main radical: 血 (143) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14188
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
血振り čiburi (MA) maneuver to shake, flick, or wipe blood off of a swordsport
出血 šukkecu bleeding/haemorrhage/hemorrhage/(P)byouki, leda1, suru
či bloodhito, jlpt4, leda1
血液銀行 kecuekiginkou blood bankmix
献血 kenkecu blood donationbyouki
敗血症 haikecušou blood poisoningmix
血圧 kecuacu blood pressure/(P)leda1
血糖 kettou blood sugarbyouki
血糖値 kettouči blood sugar levelmix
血液検査 kecuekikensa blood testmix
輸血 jukecu blood transfusionsuru
血液型 kecuekigata blood typehito
血管 kekkan blood vesselhito
血液 kecueki blood/(P)hito, jlpt3
流血 rjuukecu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1
血眼 čimanako bloodshot eyes, in a frenzy; bloodshot eyes, in a frenzymix
血行 kekkou circulation (of the blood)leda1
血の塊 činokatamari clot of bloodbyouki
冷血な reikecuna cold heartedadj, emo
血色 ketšoku complexionleda1
採血 saikecu drawing blood, collecting bloodsuru
血相 kessou expression/looksleda1
高血圧 koukecuacu high blood pressure, hypertensionbyouki
熱血 nekkecu hot blood/zeal/fervor/fervour/ardorleda1
鼻血 hanadži nosebleed/(P)leda1
吸血鬼 kjuukecuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami
血気 kekki vigor/ardor/ardour/vigourleda1
明日献血します。 ašitakenkecu šimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
痒いところを掻いたら、血が出てきた。 kajui tokoro wo kaitara,čiga detekita. Když jsem si poškrábal svědivé místo, vytekla mi krev.jlpt3
square jewel, corner, angle, edge
圭
Readings:
kei, ke, ka, kijo, tama, joši, kado, kijoši
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14141
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
punish, penalty, sentence, punishment
刑
Readings:
kei, osaka, gjou
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14138
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
刑事 keidži detectiveshigoto
流刑 rukei exile, deportation; exile, deportationsuru
bend, music, melody, composition, pleasure, injustice, fault, curve, crooked, perverse, lean
曲
Readings:
kjoku, ma.garu, ma.geru, magata
Main radical: 曰 (73) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13898
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
輪唱曲 rinšou kjoku kánonongaku
曲がる magaru (1)to bend, to curve, to warp, to wind, to twist, (2)to turn, (3)to be awry, to be askew, to be crooked godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
譚詩曲 tanšikjoku ballademix
閉曲線 heikjokusen closed curvemath
作曲家 sakkjokuka composershigoto
協奏曲 kjousoukjoku concertoongaku
曲率 kjokuricu curvaturemath
曲線 kjokusen curvemath
曲る magaru curve, be bent, be crooked, turnjlpt5
舞踏曲 butoukjoku dance musicongaku
折曲厳禁 orimagegenkin do not fold, do not bendmix
婉曲 enkjoku euphemistic, circumlocution, roundabout, indirectmix
移動曲線 idoukjokusen evolving curvemath
曲げやすい magejasui flexibleadj
舞曲 bukjoku musical dance, music and dancing; aural highlight of a noh play in which the main actor dancesmix
古曲 kokjoku old musicongaku
開曲線 kaikjokusen open curvemath
前奏曲 zensoukjoku prelude, overtureongaku
狂詩曲 kjoušikjoku rhapsodyongaku
曲らない magaranai rigidadj
滑らかな曲線 namerakanakjokusen smooth curvemath
交響曲 koukjoukjoku symphonyongaku
曲げる mageru to bend, to crook, to lean, to yield (a point), to depart (from a principle)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
一曲 ikkjoku tune (melody, piece of music)ongaku
kjoku (1)(uk) long segment of a noh play forming its musical highlight, (n-pref) (2)wrong, improper, indecent; (3)corner, nook, recess, (4)a shadow, a shade; (arch) wickedness, evi ongaku
八尺瓊曲玉 jasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八坂瓊曲玉 jasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
ネクタイが曲がってるよ。 nekutai ga magatteru jo. Máš křivě kravatu. (ohnutou)mix
あそこの角を曲がりなさい。 asokonokado wo magari nasai. Na támhletom rohu zahni.mix
トラックは急に左へ曲がった。 torakku ha kjuu ni hidari he magatta. Náklaďák najednou zahnul doleva.mix
長い棒が曲がりました。 nagai bou ga magarimašita. Dlouhá tyč se ohnula.mix
僕はスプーンを曲げた。 boku ha supu-n wo mageta. Ohnul jsem lžíci.mix
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
難しい曲なのに、上手に弾けましたね。母に毎日教えてもらいました。 muzukašii kjoku na no ni,džouzu ni hikemašita ne.haha ni mainiči ošiete moraimašita. Přestože to je těžká skladba, zahrál jste ji velmi dobře. Matka mě ji denně učila.mix
円の曲率は定数である。 en no kjokuricu ha teisuu dearu. The curvature of a circle is constant.math
face-up, look up, depend, seek, respect, rever, drink, take
仰
Readings:
gjou, kou, ao.gu, oo.se, o.tšaru, otša.ru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13892
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
仰ぐ aogu (1)to look up (at), (2)to look up (to), to respect, to revere, (3)to ask for, to seek, (4)to turn to someone, to depend on, (5)to drink, to take godan, verb, vtrans
信仰 šinkou (religious) faith, belief, creedsuru
仰天 gjouten astonishmentemo
仰々しい gjougjoušii exaggerated, bombastic, highly colored, highly colouredadj
大仰 oogjou exaggerationmix
仰視 gjouši looking up to, reveringsuru
仰せ oose statement, command, wishes (of a superior)mix
仰しゃる otšaru to say (polite)irregular, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
shout, exclaim, yell
叫
Readings:
kjou, sake.bu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13867
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
叫び sakebi shout, scream, outcrymix
叫ぶ sakebu to shout, to crygodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
弱いやつほどよく叫ぶんだ。 jowai jacu hodo joku sakebun da. The weaker somebody is, the more noise he makes.mix
together, both, neither, all, and, alike, with
共
Readings:
kjou, tomo, tomo.ni, -domo
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13862
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
公共の koukjouno veřejnýleda1
共通 kjoucuu (1)commonness, community, (n-suf) (2)-wide jlpt3, suru
共働き tomobataraki (husband and wife) both working, dual incomemix
共存 kjouzon coexistence; coexistencesuru
共通分母 kjoucuubunbo common denominatormath
共通語 kjoucuugo common term, common language, lingua franca, standard languagebunpou
共産主義 kjousanšugi communism, collectivismseiji
共同 kjoudou doing together (as equals), sharing, common (land, etc.), joint (statement, etc.), cooperation, co-operation, collaboration, associationsuru
公共 koukjou public, community, public service, society, communalmix
共和国 kjouwakoku republic, commonwealthseiji
共有 kjoujuu share, joint ownership, co-ownershipsuru
共に tomoni sharing with, participate in, both, alike, together, along with, with, includingsuru
wickedness
兇
Readings:
kjou, oso.reru, waru.i
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 JIS: 13860
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
decay, rot, remain in seclusion
朽
Readings:
kjuu, ku.čiru, kucu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13664
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
5, 5-man squad, file, line
伍
Readings:
go, icucu, kumi, acumu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14432
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mingle, mixing, association, coming & going
交
Readings:
kou, madži.waru, madži.eru, ma.džiru, madži.ru, ma.zaru, ma.zeru, -ka.u, ka.wasu, kawa.su, komogomo, kata
Main radical: 亠 (8) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14450
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
名刺交換 meišikoukan výměna vizitekmix
援交 enkou (1)(abbr) dating with compensation (payments, financial support, etc.), (2)schoolgirl prostitution mix
交流 kourjuu (1)(cultural) exchange, interchange, interaction, (inter-) mingling, (social, etc.) networking, intercourse, (2)alternating current, AC suru
交差 kousa (1)crossing, intersection, (2)(genetic) crossing over suru
交番 kouban (1)police box/(n,adj-f) (2)alternation/alternating (e.g. current)/(P) jlpt5, leda1, suru
交わる madžiwaru (1)to cross, to intersect, to join, to meet, (2)to associate with, to mingle with, to consort with, (3)to have a sexual relationship, to copulate godan, verb, vintrans
交える madžieru (1)to mix, to combine, (2)to exchange (words, fire, etc.), (3)to cross (e.g. swords), to join together ichidan, verb, vtrans
交代 koutai alternation, change, relief, relay, shift, substitution (sports, etc.)suru
交際 kousai company, friendship, association, society, acquaintancesuru
交通の便 koucuunoben convenience for transportation, convenience of access (by road or rail)mix
外交 gaikou diplomacyseiji
外交官 gaikoukan diplomatseiji
交換 koukan exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)jlpt3, suru
外交的な gaikoutekina extrovertadj, emo
交際中 kousaičuu in a relationshipmix
交差点 kousaten intersectionjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
情交 džoukou intimacy, sexual intercourseai, suru
交錯 kousaku mixture, blending, complicationsuru
性交 seikou sexual intercourseai, suru
交響曲 koukjoukjoku symphonyongaku
交じる madžiru to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to interest, to joingodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交ざる mazaru to be mixed, to be blended with, to associate with, to mingle with, to joingodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交ぜる mazeru to mix, to stir, to blendichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
交う kau to take turns, to mingle togethergodan, verb
交通 koucuu trafficjlpt4
交通機関 koucuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
広場で人間と動物が交ざっていました。 hiroba de ningen to doubucu ga mazatteimašita. Na náměstí se promíchali lidi se zvířatama.baka
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
名刺を交換する。 meiši wo koukan suru. Vyměnit si vizitky.mix
交渉が滞る koošoogatodokooru anglicky
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoucuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
ray, light
光
Readings:
kou, hika.ru, hikari, aki, akira, koo, teru, hiko, mi, micu
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Z variant: 灮 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14455
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
月光 gekkou měsíční zářeleda1
蛍光灯 keikoutou (1)fluorescent lamp, fluorescent light, (2)person who is slow to react, someone slow on the uptake mix
稲光 inabikari (flash of) lightningmix
観光旅行 kankourjokou (sightseeing) tourryokou
炎光 enkou flamemix
蛍光 keikou fluorescencemix
円光 enkou halomix
光栄 kouei honour, honor, glory, privilegemix
hikari lightjlpt4
光年 kounen light yearmix
光学 kougaku opticsmix
光子 kouši photonmix
旭光 kjokkou rays of the rising sunmix
観光地 kankouči sight-seeing arearyokou
観光 kankou sightseeingjlpt3
日光浴 nikkoujoku sunbathingsuru
日光 nikkou sunshinetenki
光り輝く hikarikagajaku to shine, to glittergodan, verb, vintrans
光る hikaru to shine,to glittergodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
観光客 kankoukjaku touristryokou
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
来日の目的は観光です。 rainiči no mokuteki ha kankou desu. Po příjezdu do Japonska mám v plánu chození po památkách.mix
先週、京都を観光して回った。 senšuu,kjouto wo kankou šite mawatta. Minulý týden jsem se v Kjótu motal po památkách.mix
exist, outskirts, suburbs, located in
在
Readings:
zai, a.ru, ari
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14943
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
存在 sonzai existence/being/(P)suru
在庫 zaiko inventory, stock, stockpilemix
介在 kaizai mediation, interposition, interventionsuru
現在 genzai now, current, present, present time, as ofmix
在住 zaidžuu residentsuru
滞在 taizai stay, sojournsuru
所在 šozai whereaboutssuru
存在していない動物 sonzai šiteinai doubucu Zvíře, které neexistuje.mix
again, twice, second time
再
Readings:
sai, sa, futata.bi, futa
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14918
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
再インストール sai insuto-ru přeinstalovatmix
再起動 saikidou (comp) restart/rebootsuru
再び futatabi again, once more, a second timemix
再会 saikai another meeting, meeting again, reunionmix
sai re-/again/repeated/deutero-/deuto-/deuter-/(P)mix
再入国 sainjuukoku re-entry into a countrymix
再試験 saišiken re-examinationmix
再現 saigen reappearance, reproduction, return, revivalsuru
再開 saikai reopening, resumption, restartingsuru
再利用 sairijou reuse, recyclingsuru
再度 saido twice, again, second timemix
再訪する sai hou suru wealth, fortunemix
再来年 sarainen year after nextjlpt5, toki
私は君との再会を期待している。 wataši ha kimi to no saikai wo kitai šiteiru. Těším se, až tě znovu potkám.mix
再会を約束して別れた。 saikai wo jakusokušite wakareta. Slíbili jsme si, že se znovu potkáme, a rozešli jsme se.mix
this, current, next, coming, last, past
此
Readings:
ši, ko.re, ko.no, koko
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 JIS: 14881
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
fit, suit, join, 0.1
合
Readings:
gou, gat, kat, a.u, -a.u, a.i, ai-, -a.i, -ai, a.wasu, a.waseru, -a.waseru, au, an, i, ka, kou, goo, ni, ne, ja, ri, wai
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14695
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
合わす awasu spojovat se, slučovat segodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
合わせる awaseru sloučit, spojit, dát dohromadyichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
合計 goukei celková sumaleda1
集合 šuugou srazleda1
合唱 gatšou sbor (pěvecký)leda1, ongaku
話し合う hanašiau diskutovatgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
一合 ičigou dutá míra používaná při měření vody či rýželeda1
雪合戦 jukigassen koulovačkamix
答え合わせ kotae awase kontrola odpovědí (v testu)mix
gou shromáždit semix
都合 cugou (1)circumstances/condition/convenience/(vs) (2)to arrange/to manage/(P) jlpt4, leda1
会合 kaigou (1)meeting, assembly, (2)(chem) association, (3)(astronomical) conjunction suru
付き合う cukiau (1)to associate with, to keep company with, to go out with, to go steady with, to get on with, (2)to go along with, to follow someone's lead, to accompany someone, to compromise godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
間に合わせる maniawaseru (1)to make do, to manage (with something), to make shift, (2)to (make) get done on time ichidan, jlpt3, verb
不合格 fugoukaku (examination) failure, rejection, disqualificationmix
合気道 aikidou (MA) aikidomix
合い方 aikata (musical) accompanimentongaku
迎合 geigou (uk) secondary or supporting actor in a noh or kyogen play; ingratiation, going along with somebody's views, adjusting oneself (to something, to somebody), flatterysuru
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
知り合い širiai acquaitancejlpt3, mix
組合 kumiai association/union/(P)leda1
合戦 kassen battleleda1, sensou
間に合う maniau be in timegodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb
百合鴎 jurikamome black headed gull (hooded gull)doubutsu
打ち合わせ učiawase business meeting, previous arrangement, appointment, preparatory meetingshigoto, suru
場合 baai case, occasionjlpt4
閉集合 heišuugou closed setmath
沖合 okiai coast, offing, offshoremix
組み合わせ kumiawase combinationmix
合併 gappei combination, union, amalgamation, consolidation, merger, coalition, fusion, annexation, affiliation, incorporation; (n,vs) combination, union, amalgamation, consolidation, merger, coalition, fusion, asuru
複合 fukugou composite, combined, complexsuru
具合 guai conditionjlpt4
可算集合 kasanšuugou countable setmath
欧州連合 oušuurengou European Union, EUmix
合う au fit, suit, be correct, to matchgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vintrans
親善試合 šinzendžiai friendly match (game), friendlymix
試合 šiai gamejlpt4, sport
色合 iroai hue, tinge, tintmix
色合い iroai hue, tinge, tintmix
居合道 iaidou iaido (art of drawing the Japanese sword)sport
合宿 gatšuku lodging together, training camp, boarding housesuru
お見合い結婚 omiaikekkon marriage matchmakingai
開集合 kaišuugou open setmath
割合 wariai percentagejlpt3, math
雨合羽 amegappa raincoatfuku
割合に wariaini ratejlpt4
歩合 buai rate, ratio, commission, percentage, poundagemix
合格率 goukakuricu ratio of successful applicants, (examination) pass rateshigoto
合理的 gouriteki rational, reasonable, logicalmix
試合場 šiaidžou ring, playing field, stadiummix
気合 kiai scream, yell, fighting spiritmix
集合 šuugou setmath
相合傘 aiaigasa sharing an umbrella, under one umbrellatenki
合図 aizu sign/signaljlpt3, leda1, suru
合格 goukaku success/passing (e.g. exam)/eligibility/(P)gakkou, jlpt3
合格者 goukakuša successful applicantmix
合成 gousei synthesis, composition, synthetic, composite, mixed, combined, compoundsuru
合成洗剤 gouseisenzai synthetic detergentmix
総合的 sougouteki synthetic, comprehensivemix
競い合う kisoiau to compete with, to vie forgodan, verb
問い合わせる toiawaseru to enquire, to inquire, to seek informationichidan, verb
知り合う širiau to get to know (someone), to make acquaintancegodan, verb, vintrans
組み合わせる kumiawaseru to join together/to combine/to join up/(P)ichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans
重なり合う kasanariau to lie on top of each other, to overlap, to pile upgodan, verb
試合に敗れる šiainijabureru to lose a gameichidan, verb
待ち合わせる mačiawaseru to rendezvous, to meet at a prearranged place and time, to arrange to meetichidan, verb
似合う niau to suit, to match, to become, to be likegodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
総合大学 sougoudaigaku universitymix
百円ぐらいしか持ち合わせがない。 hjakuen gurai šika močiawase ga nai. Mám jen něco kolem 100 jenů.mix
私は今月千円しか持っていない、でもこれで間に合わせなくてはいけない。 wataši ha kongecu sen'en šika motteinai,demo kore de maniawasenakute ha ikenai. Tento měsíc mám jen 1000 jenů, ale musím si s tím vystačit.mix
試合は来週まで延びた。 šiai ha raišuu made nobita. Zápas byl odložen na příští týden.mix
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ašita no šiai no aite ha jowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
試験を合格しました。 šiken wo goukaku šimašita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix
不合格になる。 fugoukaku ni naru. Neúspěšně se ucházet.mix
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 jakusoku no džikan ni maniau kadouka šinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
住所を変わった場合は、すぐに学校に届けてください。 džuušo wo kawa tta baai ha , suguni gakkou ni todoke tekudasai . V případě, že změníte adresu, okamžitě informujte školu.mix
ふと顔を上げると、先生と目が合ってしまった。 futo kao wo ageru to,sensei to me ga atte šimatta. Náhodou jsem zvedl tvář a pohlédl učiteli do očí.mix
彼女と話が合わない。 kanodžo to hanaši ga awanai. Moc dobře se mi s ní nepovídá.mix
彼女と気が合わない。 kanodžo to ki ga awanai. Moc si spolu nerozumíme.mix
このスーツに合うネクタイが欲しい。 kono su-cu ni au nekutai ga hošii. Chci kravatu, které se hodí k tomuto obleku.mix
お口に合わないかもしれませんが、どうぞ召し上がってください。 okuči ni awanai kamoširemasen ga,douzo mešiagatte kudasai. Možná vám to nebude chutnat, ale klidně ochutnejte.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
みんなで力を合わせて頑張りましょう。 minna de čikara wo awasete ganbarimašou. Spojme všichni své síly a snažme se.mix
手を合わせて祈りました。 te wo awasete inorimašita. Sepnul jsem ruce a modlil jsem se.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
新しいスーツに合わせて靴とバッグも買った。 atarašii su-cu ni awasete kucu to baggu mo katta. Koupil jsem si boty a tašku, aby pasovaly k novému saku.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no džikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
パーティーで合った人に名刺を配った。 pa-teィ- de atta hito ni meiši wo kubatta. Dal jsem vizitku člověku, kterého jsem potkal na párty.mix
今日の試合は最高だった。 kjou no šiai ha saikou datta. Dnešní zápas byl nejlepší.mix
野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 jakjuu no šiai de pičča- ga kawarimašita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport
付き合っている人がいる? cukiatte iru hito ga iru? Chodíš s někým?ai
君と付き合いたい。 kimi to cukiaitai. I want to go out with you.ai
まもなく試合が始まる。 mamonaku šiai ga hadžimaru. The game will be started soon.sport
going, journey
行
Readings:
kou, gjou, an, i.ku, ju.ku, -ju.ki, -juki, -i.ki, -iki, okona.u, oko.nau, iku, nami, name, miči, juki, juku
Main radical: 行 (144) Radicals:
Z variant: 行 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14676
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
行い okonai čin, chováníleda1
行く手 jukute vlastní cesta (volná, s překážkami)leda1
行進 koušin pochod, průvodleda1
行動 koudou chování, jednáníleda1
行事 gjoudži událost, obyčej, akceleda1
実行 džikkou praxe, provedeníjlpt3, leda1
実行する džikkousuru vykonat, provéstleda1, suru, verb
行列 gjourecu průvod, procesí, řadaleda1
行数 gjousuu počet řad, řádkůleda1
一行目 ičigjoume první řada, první řádkaleda1
行き来 ikiki odchod a příchod, udržování kontaktůleda1
歩行 hokou chůzeleda1
通行止め cuukoudome uzavřená cesta, dopravní uzavírkaleda1, ryokou
夜行バス jakoubasu noční autobusleda1
行方 jukue (1)(one's) whereabouts, (2)course, direction mix
行き iki (1)bound for ..., (n) (2)going (to) jlpt3
発行 hakkou (1)issue (publications), publishing, (2)raising an event (software) suru
流行る hajaru (1)to be popular, to come into fashion, (2)to be prevalent, to spread widely (e.g. disease), to be endemic, (3)to flourish, to thrive godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
品行 hinkou (moral) conduct/behaviour/behavior/deportmentleda1
観光旅行 kankourjokou (sightseeing) tourryokou
国立銀行 kokuricuginkou a national bankmix
行為 koui act, deed, conductmix
行政 gjousei administrationseiji
進行 šinkou advance, progresssuru
飛行機 hikouki aeroplanejlpt5, ryokou
飛行場 hikoudžou airfield, airportjlpt4, ryokou
飛行船 hikousen airship, blimpmix
年中行事 nendžuugjoudži annual functions or eventsmix
銀行 ginkou Bankjlpt5
銀行預金 ginkoujokin bank depositmix
銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto
銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
角行 kakugjou; kakkou BishopShogi
血液銀行 kecuekiginkou blood bankmix
流行語 rjuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix
血行 kekkou circulation (of the blood)leda1
航行 koukou cruise, navigation, sailingsuru
非行 hikou delinquency, misconductmix
行き先 ikisaki destinationryokou
急行 kjuukou express trainjlpt4, leda1, ryokou
大流行 dairjuukou extremely popular/extremely common/widespread contagionmix
流行 rjuukou fashion/fad/vogue/crazeadj, jlpt3, suru
新婚旅行 šinkonrjokou honeymoonmix
行間 gjoukan line-spacing in text, between the linesmix
行列 gjourecu matrixmath
歩行者 hokouša pedestrian, walkermix
刊行 kankou publication, issuesuru
印行 inkou publishingsuru
予行 jokou rehearsalleda1, suru
壮行 soukou rousingmix
行われる okonawareru to be done, to be practiced, to be practised, to take place, to be held, to be prevalent, to be in fashion, to be in vogue, to be current, to come into useichidan, verb
行う okonau to dogodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, verb
連れて行く cureteiku to take someone (of lower status) along/(P)godan, verb
旅行会社 rjokougaiša travel agent, travel agencyryokou
旅行 rjokou travel, tripjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
紀行文 kikoubun traveller's journal, traveler's journalryokou
試行錯誤 šikousakugo trial and errorsuru
行使 kouši use/exerciseleda1, suru
僕は妹に学校へ行ってほしいです。 boku ha imouto ni gakkou he itte hošii desu. Chci, aby šla mladší sestra do školy.gakkou
夜なのに、僕は父に買い物に行かせられました。 joru nanoni,boku ha čiči ni kaimono ni ikaseraremašita. Otec mě donutil jít nakoupit, i když je už pozdě večer.mix
僕は明日プラハに行かないことにしました。 boku ha ašita puraha ni ikanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že zítra nepojedu do Prahy.mix
行かなくてもいいです。 ikanakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš (tam) jít.mix
タクシーで行ければよかった。 takuši- de ikereba jokatta. Měl jsem (radši) jet taxíkem.ryokou
子供は頭が良いから大学院に行くはずです。 kodomo ha atamagaii kara daigakuin ni iku hazu desu. Dítě je chytré, proto půjde na vysokou školu.gakkou
学校へ行ったほうがいいです。 gakkou he itta hougaii desu. Měl bys jít do školy.gakkou
車で行ってもいいですか? kuruma de itte mo ii desuka? Mohu jet autem?ryokou
お母さん、ビールを飲みに行ってもいいですか。 okaasan,bi-ru wo nomi ni itte mo ii desuka. Mami, můžu jít pít pivo?ryouri
彼が行くと言ったと僕は思います。 kare ga iku to itta to boku ha omoimasu. Myslím, že řekl, že půjde.mix
会いに行ってあげて! ai ni itte agete! Bež se s ním setkat!mix
私は田中さんに大阪城へ連れて行ってもらいました。 wataši ha tanaka san ni oosaka džou he cureteitte moraimašita. Pan Tanaka mě vzal na Ósacký hrad.mix
もう日本に行って下さい。 mou nihon ni itte kudasai. Jeď už konečně do Japonska.ryokou
中国へ行ったことがありません。 čuugoku he itta koto ga arimasen. V Číně jsem nikdy nebyl.mix
授業が終わった後、ビールを飲みに行きます。 džugjou ga owatta noči,bi-ru wo nomi ni ikimasu. Až skončí hodina, půjdu na pivo.mix
仕事が終わった後、よく焼肉を食べに行きます。 šigoto ga owatta ato,joku jakiniku wo tabe ni ikimasu. Když skončí v práci, často chodí jíst grilované maso.byousha
日本に行ったら、ぜひ温泉に入って下さい。 nihon ni ittara,zehi onsen ni haitte kudasai. Pokud pojedete do Japonska, určitě jděte do onsenu.onsen
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemoči desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
田中さんは三つのコーヒーを飲みましたから、トイレに行きます。 tanaka san ha miccu no ko-hi- wo nomimašita kara,toire ni ikimasu. Pan Tanaka jde na WC, protože vypil tři kávy.baka
あなたは一番行きたい国はどこですか。 anata ha ičiban ikitai kuni ha doko desuka. Do které země se chceš nejvíc podívat?ryokou
靴がありませんから、友達とあの新しい店に行かなければなりません。 kucu ga arimasen kara, tomodači to ano atarašii mise ni ikanakereba narimasen. Musím jít s kamarádem do toho nového obchodu, protože nemám žádné boty.mix
あの女はよくホストクラブへ遊びに行きます。 ano onna ha joku hosutokurabu he asobi ni ikimasu. Ta žena se často chodí pobavit do hostitelského klubu.mix
車が壊れたから、直しに行った。 kuruma ga kowareta kara,naoši ni itta. Jel jsem opravit auto, protože se rozbilo.mix
今ハローキッティーが流行っている。 ima haro-kitteィ- ga hajatteiru. Hello Kitty je teď v módě.baka
風邪が流行っています。 kaze ga hajatteimasu. Rýma je teď častá (běžná).mix
彼は英国文化についての知識 を 深める ため に 英国 へ 行った。 kareha eikoku bunka nicuite no čišiki wo fukame rutameni eikoku he itta. Jel do Anglie, aby si prohloubil znalosti její kultury.mix
学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku točuu ni uči ni jotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix
遅くに行くよりはマックで食べましょう。 osoku ni iku jori ha makku de tabemašou. Než přijít pozdě, radši se najezme u Maca.ryouri
でも、まっすぐ行って、どこにも寄らないで。 demo,massugu itte,dokonimo joranaide. Ale jdi přímo, nikde se nezastavuj.akazukinchan
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 haši wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
雨が降ったら、行きません。 ame ga futtara,ikimasen. Když bude pršet, nepůjdu.mix
時間があったら、友達と相撲を見に行きます。 džikan ga attara,tomodači to sumou wo mi ni ikimasu. Pokud budu mít čas, půjdu se s kamarády podívat na sumo.mix
10時になったら、行きましょう。 10dži ni nattara,ikimašou. Až bude 10 hodin, půjdeme.mix
自転車を上げたら、どこに行きますか。 džitenša wo agetara,doko ni ikimasu ka. Když ti dá kolo, kam pojedeš?mix
「どこへ行きますか」と優しい声で聞きました。 「doko he ikimasu ka」 to jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kam jdeš, zeptal se milým hlasem.akazukinchan
彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte šiawasesou desu ga,džicu ha šigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix
体にいいので、毎週息子をプールへ行かせています。 karada ni ii node,maišuu musuko wo pu-ru he ikaseteimasu. Každý týden nechávám syna chodit do bazénu, protože to je dobré pro jeho zdraví (tělo).mix
consider, think over
考
Readings:
kou, kanga.eru, kanga.e, taka
Main radical: 老 (125) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14669
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
考え kangae myšlenka, názor, úvaha, nápadjlpt3, leda1
考え方 kangaekata způsob myšleníleda1
考案 kouan plán, metodaleda1
参考書 sankoušo příručkaleda1
思考 šikou myšlení, uvažováníleda1
思考する šikousuru vážit, promýšlet, zvažovatleda1, suru, verb
考古学 koukogaku archaeology, archeologymix
考古学者 koukogakuša archeologist, archaeologistshigoto
備考 bikou note, remarks, NBmix
参考 sankou reference, consultationmix
考え直す kangaenaosu to reconsider, to rethink, to reassessgodan, verb, vtrans
考える kangaeru to thinkichidan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
参考文献 sankoubunken works cited, referencesmix
ちょっと休んでも大丈夫だと考えて、小川で足を冷やしました。 čotto jasunde mo daidžoubu da to kangaete,ogawa de aši wo hijašimašita. Nebude vadit, když si chvíli odpočinu, pomyslela si a zchladila si nohy v potoce.akazukinchan
あの人は心の底では何を考えているか分からない。 ano hito ha kokoro no soko de ha nani wo kangaeteiru ka wakaranai. Nevím, co si ten člověk v hloubi svého srdce myslí.mix
あなたのこと一日中考えてる。 anata no koto ičiničidžuu kangaeteru. Myslím na tebe dnem i nocí.mix
あなたのこと以外は考えられない。 anata no koto igai ha kangae rarenai. Nedokážu myslet na nic jiného než na tebe.ai
creek, inlet, bay
江
Readings:
kou, e, kun, toumi, mi, rie
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14654
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
江戸 edo Edo periodnamae
江戸時代 edodžidai Edo period (1603-1868 CE)leda1, namae, toki
e; kou (1)(arch) large river (esp. the Yangtze), (2)Lake Biwa mix
入り江 irie inlet, cove, creek, baymix
fond, pleasing, like something
好
Readings:
kou, kono.mu, su.ku, jo.i, i.i, ko, taka, toši, joši
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14629
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
愛好する aikousuru milovatleda1
好みの食べ物 konominotabemono oblíbené jídloleda1
格好 kakkou (1)shape, form, posture, appearance, manner, (2)suitability, moderateness (in price) jlpt4
美術愛好家 bidžucuaikouka art lover, lover of artmix
好きなように sukinajouni as you want, as you willmix
絶好の zekkouno best/ideal/perfect/(P)adj, leda1
きれい好きな kireizukina clean (person)adj
好奇心猫を殺す koukišinnekowokorosu curiosity killed the catgodan, verb
好奇心 koukišin curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
良好 rjoukou favorable, favourable, satisfactorymix
好調 koučou favourable, favorable, promising, satisfactory, in good shapemix
好調の koučouno favourable/favorable/promising/satisfactory/in good shape/(P)adj, leda1
好き suki fondness, loveai, jlpt5
友好的 juukouteki friendlyadj, emo
友好 juukou friendship/(P)leda1
好機 kouki good opportunity, chancemix
好意 koui good will/favor/favour/courtesy/(P)leda1
知的好奇心 čitekikoukišin intellectual curiosity, out of curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
好み konomi liking, taste, choicemix
好き(な) suki(na) liking/fondness/love/(P)adj, leda1
愛好 aikou love, adorationsuru
大好き daisuki love, to like a lotai, jlpt5
格好がいい kakkou gaii nifty, cooljlpt3
好評 kouhjou popularity/favorable reputation/favourable reputation/(P)adj, leda1
好く suku to like/to love/to be fond ofgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
好む konomu to like/to prefer/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vtrans
格好の悪い kakkounowarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
格好悪い kakkouwarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
バナナ以外果物が好きです。 banana igai kudamono ga suki desu. Mám rád ovoce kromě banánů.ryouri
この人は若くて、原宿のファッションが大好きです。 kono hito ha wakaku te, haradžuku no fuァtšon ga daisuki desu. Je mladá a má ráda módu z Haradžuku.byousha
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
パーティーの時に、どんなゲームをすることが好きですか。 pa-teィ- no toki ni,donna ge-mu wo suru koto ga suki desuka. Jaké hry rád hraješ na párty?mix
好きな人も嫌い人もいます。 suki na hito mo kirai hito mo imasu. Jsou lidi, kteří to mají rádi, i lidi, kteří to nesnášejí.mix
友達はカラオケが大好きで、マイクを握ると離さない。 tomodači ha karaoke ga daisuki de,maiku wo nigiru to hanasanai. Kamarád miluje karaoke, a když chytne mikrofon, už ho nepustí.mix
あの人は性格がいいので、みんなに好かれている。 ano hito ha seikaku ga ii no de,minna ni sukareteiru. Protože má dobrou povahu, všichni ho mají rádi.mix
死ぬほど好き。 šinu hodo suki. Miluji tě k smrti.ai
スポーツが好きですか。 supo-cu ga suki desuka. Do you like sports?sport
朝セックスするのが好きですか? asa sekkususuru no ga suki desuka? Do you like to make love in the morning?ai, baka
好きな人ができた。 suki na hito ga dekita. I fell in love.ai
あなたが好き。 anata ga suki. I like you.ai
大好きですよ。 daisukidesujo. I love you.ai
empress, queen, after, behind, back, later
后
Readings:
kou, go, kisaki
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Traditional: � non japanese kanji
Simplified:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14625
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
yonder, facing, beyond, confront, defy, tend toward, approach
向
Readings:
kou, mu.ku, mu.i, -mu.ki, mu.keru, -mu.ke, mu.kau, mu.kai, mu.kou, mu.kou-, muko, muka.i, koo, ta, na, muka, mukai, mukou
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Traditional: 曏 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14462
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
左向き hidarimuki obrácený (směřující) dolevaleda1
前向きの maemukino směřující dopředu, pozitivníleda1
指向する šikousuru ukazovat namix
方向 houkou (1)direction/orientation/bearing/way/ (2)course (e.g. of action)/(P) leda1, math
向こう mukou (1)opposite side/other side/opposite direction/ (2)over there/that way/far away/beyond/ (3)the other party/the other person/ (4)future (starting now)/(P) jlpt3, leda1
向く muku (1)to face/ (2)to turn toward/ (3)to be suited to/to be fit for/(P) godan, jlpt3, leda1, verb
方向性 houkousei (1)trend, course of action, direction, (2)(comp) directionality, directivity, orientation, (adj-no) (3)(comp) directional, vectorial mix
一向 ikkou (not) at all; (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something); (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something)mix
向上 koudžou elevation/rise/improvement/advancement/progress/(P)leda1, suru
向かい mukai facing/opposite/across the street/other side/(P)jlpt3
志向 šikou intention, aimsuru
意向 ikou intention/idea/inclination/(P)leda1
向学心 kougakušin love of learningleda1
向こう mukou over there, opposite direction, across the wayjlpt3, jlpt5
向こうずね mukouzune shinhito
向日葵 himawari sun flowershokubutsu
日向 hinata sunny place, in the sunmix
振り向く furimuku to turn one's face, to turn around, to look over one's shouldergodan, verb
向ける mukeru to turn towards/to point/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
動向 doukou trend/tendency/movement/attitude/(P)leda1
風向 fuukou,kazamuki wind directionmix
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
車窓から沢山の向日葵が見えました。 šasou kara takusan no himawari ga miemašita. Z okna vlaku jsem viděl spoustu slunečnic.mix
その船は韓国に向けています。 sono fune ha kankoku ni muketeimasu. Ta loď míří k Jižní Korei.ryokou
旗を南に向けて立てて下さい。 hata wo minami ni mukete tatete kudasai. Postav tu vlajku směrem na východ.mix
私は写真を左に向ける。 wataši ha šašin wo hidari ni mukeru. Fotku namířím směrem nalevo.mix
右を向いてください。 migi wo muite kudasai. Obraťte se napravo.mix
南を向いて、歩いてください。 minami wo muite,aruite kudasai. Obraťte se na jih a jděte.mix
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaačan ha sono ko ni akai bouši wo cukurimašita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no kojama no fumoto made,dočira ga saki ni cuku ka šoubu šimašou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
先にゴールした亀は、兎に向かってこう言いました。 saki ni go-ru šita kame ha,usagi ni mukatte kou iimašita. Želva, která dosáhla cíle první, se otočila k zajíci a řekla mu.usagitokame
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「širanaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru čiisai uči ni hitori de sundeiru no jo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
suck, imbibe, inhale, sip
吸
Readings:
kjuu, su.u
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13659
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
呼吸 kokjuu (1)breath, respiration, (2)knack, trick, secret (of doing something) suru
吸収 kjuušuu absorbtionmix
吸入 kjuunjuu inhalationsuru
吸盤 kjuuban suction pad, suckermix
吸う suu to smoke, to breathe in, to suckgodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
吸血鬼 kjuukecuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami
rest, day off, retire, sleep
休
Readings:
kjuu, jasu.mu, jasu.maru, jasu.meru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13657
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
一休み hitojasumi krátký odpočinekleda1
休日 kjuudžicu volno, volný denleda1, toki
休まる jasumaru odpočinout sileda1, verb, vintrans
休める jasumeru moci si odpočinout, nechat odpočinout, uklidnitichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans
休校 kjuukou školní volnogakkou, leda1
冬休み fujujasumi zimní prázdninyleda1
週休二日 šuukjuufucuka dva volné dny v týdnuleda1
有休 juukjuu (abbr) vacation, (paid) holidaymix
休学 kjuugaku absence from schoolgakkou
休憩室 kjuukeišicu break room, lounge (e.g. in an onsen), resting roommix
連休 renkjuu consecutive holidaysmix
休講 kjuukou lecture cancelledsuru
昼休み hirujasumi lunch break, noon recessjlpt4
有給休暇 juukjuukjuuka paid vacation, leaveshigoto
休符 kjuufu rest (in music)ongaku
休憩所 kjuukeidžo rest area, rest stop, service area, SA, parking area (e.g. off highways), PAmix
休憩時間 kjuukeidžikan rest time, intermissiontoki
休養 kjuujou rest, break, recreationsuru
休み jasumi rest, recess, respite, vacation, holiday, absence, suspensionjlpt5
休息 kjuusoku rest, relief, relaxationsuru
休憩 kjuukei rest/break/recess/intermissionjlpt3, suru, verb
運休 unkjuu service suspended (e.g. trains)suru
夏休み nacujasumi summer vacation, summer holidayjlpt5, leda1, toki
休む jasumu to rest, to be finished, to retiregodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vintrans
休暇 kjuuka vacationshigoto
夏休みは八月の終わりまでです。 nacujasumi ha hačigacu no owari made desu. Letní prázdniny jsou do konce srpna.mix
長い休みが欲しい。 nagai jasumi ga hošii. Chci dlouhé prázdniny.mix
毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
この辺でちょっと一休みしよう。」 kono hen de čotto hitojasumi šijou.」 Tady si chvíli odpočinu.usagitokame
ちょっと休んでも大丈夫だと考えて、小川で足を冷やしました。 čotto jasunde mo daidžoubu da to kangaete,ogawa de aši wo hijašimašita. Nebude vadit, když si chvíli odpočinu, pomyslela si a zchladila si nohy v potoce.akazukinchan
あのスーパーは明日は休みのはずです。 ano su-pa- ha ašita ha jasumi no hazu desu. Ten supermarket by měl být zítra zavřený.mix
すみませんが、明日休ませていただけませんか。 sumimasenga,ašita jasumasete itadakemasenka. Omlouvám se, ale nechal byste mě vzít si zítra volno?shigoto
七日から十日間ほど、休ませていただけませんか。 nanoka kara toukakan hodo,jasumasete itadakemasenka. Nechal byste mě vzít si sedm až deset dní dovolenou?shigoto
ではここで、10分間の休憩です。 dehakokode,0 punkan no kjuukei desu. Takže teď bude 10 minut přestávka.mix
休憩を取る。 kjuukei wo toru. Dát si pauzu.mix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 nacujasumi ni ha fudžisan ni noborou to keikaku šiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
春休みが近づいてきました。 harujasumi ga čikadzuite kimašita. Přiblížily se jarní prázdniny.mix
ハナは夏休みをおばあさんのところで送ります hanahanacujasumiwoobaasannotokorodeokurimasu anglicky
dirty, pollute, disgrace, rape, defile
汚
Readings:
o, kega.su, kega.reru, kega.rawašii, jogo.su, jogo.reru, kitana.i
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 汙 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12664
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
汚す jogosu (1)to pollute/to contaminate/to soil/to make dirty/to stain/ (2)to disgrace/to dishonour/to dishonor/to defile/(P) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
汚職 ošoku corruptionmix
汚い kitanai dirtyadj, jlpt5
汚れた jogoreta dirtyadj
汚水 osui filthy water, sewagemix
汚染 osen pollution, contaminationsuru
汚名 omei stigma, dishonour, dishonor, infamymix
汚れる jogoreru to get dirtyichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
雨で服が汚れた。 ame de fuku ga jogoreta. Oblečení se zašpinilo deštěm.fuku
子供は庭で服を汚した。 kodomo ha niwa de fuku wo jogošita. Dítě si zašpinilo oblečení na zahradě.fuku
工場は空気を汚しました。 koudžou ha kuuki wo jogošimašita. Továrna znečistila vzduch.mix
pull, tug, jerk, admit, install, quote, refer to
曳
Readings:
ei, hi.ku, hiki, biki
Main radical: 曰 (73) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 JIS: 12616
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mortar
臼
Readings:
kjuu, gu, usu, usudzu.ku
Main radical: 臼 (134) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12593
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
脱臼 dakkjuu dislocationsuru
roundabout way
迂
Readings:
u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 JIS: 12586
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
feathers, counter for birds, rabbits
羽
Readings:
u, ha, wa, hane, šuu, ba
Main radical: 羽 (124) Radicals:
Z variant: 羽 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12585
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
千羽鶴 senbadzuru Tisíc jeřábů (název lit. díla)leda1, namae
二羽 niwa dva (ptáci)leda1
十羽 džuppa deset (ptáků)leda1
切羽詰る seppacumaru být zahnán do úzkýchleda1
十羽 džuuwa deset ptákůdoubutsu
羽音 haoto (1)sound of flapping wings (of a bird)/ (2)buzz/hum (of an insect) leda1
羽子板 hagoita battledore (early form of badminton racket)leda1, sport
~羽 ba,wa counter for birds and rabbitscounter, leda1
wa counter for birds and rabbitscounter, jlpt3
羽根 hane featherdoubutsu
hane feather, wingdoubutsu, leda1
羽毛 umou feathers/plumage/down/(P)leda1
羽田 haneda Haneda Airportnamae
羽織 haori haori (Japanese formal coat)fuku
雨合羽 amegappa raincoatfuku
羽撃く habataku to flap (wings)godan, verb, vintrans
鷹は羽を広げて、去った。 taka ha hane wo hirogete,satta. Jestřáb roztáhl křídla a odletěl.mix
eaves, roof, house, heaven
宇
Readings:
u, ie, taka, hiro, hiroši
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12583
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
天宇受売命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
宇宙人 učuudžin space alienmix
宇宙ステーション učuusute-šon space stationmix
宇宙 učuu universe/cosmos/space/(P)mix
cause, factor, be associated with, depend on, be limited to
因
Readings:
in, jo.ru, čina.mu, te
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12408
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
因みに činamini (uk) by the way, in this connection, incidentally, in passingmix
因果 inga cause and effect, karma, fatemix
原因 gen'in cause/origin/sourcejlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru, verb
因数 insuu factorsmath
stamp, seal, mark, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence, souvenir, India
印
Readings:
in, širuši, -džiruši, širu.su
Main radical: 卩 (26) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12405
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
調印する čouinsuru podepsat, spečetitmix
印す širusu (1)(arch) to leave (a mark, trace, etc.), to print, to stamp, (2)to show a sign (i.e. an omen) godan, verb, vtrans
širuši (1)mark, (2)symbol, (3)evidence jlpt3, mix
印画紙 ingaši (photographic) printing papersuru
印度 indo (uk) India, Hindustanmix
押印 ouin affixing one's sealsuru
矢印 jadžiruši arrow (mark or symbol)/directional marker or indicator/(P)leda1
焼き印 jakiin brand (burnt-in mark of identification), branding ironmix
印象 inšou impressionjlpt3, suru
目印 medžiruši mark, sign, landmarksuru
印刷 insacu printingsuru
印行 inkou publishingsuru
印籠 inrou seal case, pill box, medicine casemix
印形 ingjou seal, signetmix
封印 fuuin seal, stampsuru
調印国 čouinkoku signatory nationmix
調印 čouin signature, signing, sealingsuru
印鑑 inkan stamp, sealmix
無印 mudžiruši unlabeled, unbrandedmix
potato
芋
Readings:
u, imo
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12402
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
芋虫 imomuši caterpillar(without hair)doubutsu
焼き芋 jakiimo roasted sweet potato, baked sweet potatomix
sign of the hog, 9-11PM, twelfth sign of the Chinese zodiac
亥
Readings:
gai, kai, i, ri
Main radical: 亠 (8) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12391
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sham, temporary, interim, assumed (name), informal
仮
Readings:
ka, ke, kari, kari-
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12862
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
仮定法 kateihou (ling) subjunctive moodmix
仮定 katei assumptionmath
万葉仮名 man'jougana early Japanese syllabary composed of Chinese characters used phoneticallybunpou
仮病 kebjou feigned illnessbyouki
平仮名 hiragana hiragana, the cursive syllabarybunpou, jlpt5
仮名遣い kanadzukai kana orthography, syllabary spellingbunpou
仮名 kana kana, Japanese syllabarybunpou
片仮名 katakana katakanabunpou, jlpt5
仮設 kasecu temporary, provisionalmix
パソコンの仮面をずっと見ていると、目が疲れる。 pasokon no kamen wo zutto miteiru to,me ga cukareru. Když dlouho koukám na počítačovou obrazovku, unaví se mi oči.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saišo ni hiragana wo,cugi ni katakana wo benkjou šita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
定理の仮定は強すぎます。 teiri no katei ha cujosugimasu. Assumptions of the theorem are too strong.math
meeting, meet, party, association, interview, join
会
Readings:
kai, e, a.u, a.waseru, acu.maru, ai, i
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12913
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
出会い deai setkáníleda1
運動会 undoukai sportovní mítink, sportovní akademieleda1, sport
大会 taikai turnaj, sjezd, velká schůze, valné shromážděníleda1
会釈 ešaku úklona (pozdrav), vstřícné gestoleda1
父兄会 fukeikai rodičovské sdruženígakkou, leda1
公会堂 koukaidou městská halaleda1
座談会 zadankai besedagakkou
誕生日会 tandžoubikai narozeninová párty, narozeninová oslavamix
会合 kaigou (1)meeting, assembly, (2)(chem) association, (3)(astronomical) conjunction suru
kai (1)meeting, assembly, party, (2)association, club jlpt3
国会 kokkai (abbr) National Diet, parliament, congressseiji
お会計 okaikei (restaurant) billmix
会計 kaikei account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, billmix
会計士 kaikeiši accountantshigoto
高齢化社会 koureikašakai aging society, ageing societymix
再会 saikai another meeting, meeting again, reunionmix
協会 kjoukai association, society, organization, organisationmix
司会 šikai chairmanship, leading a meeting, presenter, hostsuru
教会 kjoukai churchjlpt4, kami
教会堂 kjoukaidou church, chapelsuru
都会 tokai city/(P)adj, leda1
閉会 heikai closure (of a ceremony, event, meeting, etc.)suru
~会 ~kai clubjlpt4
委員会 iinkai committee, commission, board, panel, committee meetingmix
有限会社 juugenkaiša company limitedshigoto
会社 kaiša company, corporationjlpt5, leda1, shigoto
会話 kaiwa conversationjlpt4, leda1
株式会社 kabušikikaiša corporation Inc.shigoto
議会 gikai Diet, congress, parliamentseiji
飲み会 nomikai drinking partybaka
展覧会 tenrankai exhibitionjlpt4
展示会 tendžikai exhibitionmix
送別会 soubecukai farewell partymix
二次会 nidžikai first after partybaka
園遊会 en'juukai garden partymix
総会 soukai general meetingmix
同窓会 dousoukai graduate's association, alumni meeting, class reunion
日本放送協会 nipponhousoukjoukai Japan national broadcasting company, NHK; Japan national broadcasting company, NHKmix
会議 kaigi meetinggakkou, jlpt4, shigoto
面会 menkai meeting (face-to-face), interviewsuru
会議室 kaigišicu meeting roomjlpt4, shigoto
集会 šuukai meeting, assembly, gathering, congregation, convention, rallysuru
際会 saikai meeting, facing, confrontingsuru
国会議員 kokkaigiin member of National Diet, Diet memberseiji
社会者 šakaiša member of society
国会議事堂 kokkaigidžidou national parliament or congress building (e.g. National Diet (Japan), Capitol Hill (US), Houses of Parliament (UK), etc.)seiji
新年会 šinnenkai New Year's partymix
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
会社員 kaišain office workershigoto
開会 kaikai opening of a meetingsuru
機会 kikai opportunity, chancejlpt3, jlpt4
宴会 enkai party, banquetmix
会長 kaičou president (of a society)/chairman/(P)shigoto
民間会社 minkankaiša private company, private corporationmix
学会 gakkai scientific society/academic meeting/academic conference/(P)gakkou
社会 šakai societyjlpt4, leda1
会場 kaidžou the place of meetingjlpt4
出会う deau to meet by chance, to come across, to happen to encounter, to hold a rendezvous, to have a dategodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
会う au to meet, to interviewgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
旅行会社 rjokougaiša travel agent, travel agencyryokou
会得 etoku understanding, comprehension, grasp, perception, appreciation, mastery (of an art or skill)suru
副会長 fukukaičou vice president (of a club or organization, organisation)mix
歓迎会 kangeikai welcome partymix
脱会 dakkai withdrawal (from membership of organization, organisation)suru
退会 taikai withdrawal from a groupsuru
忘年会 bounenkai year-end partybaka
私は今週会社の友達に会わなければなりません。 wataši ha konšuu kaiša no tomodači ni awanakereba narimasen. Tento týden se musím setkat s kamarádem z firmy.mix
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
会いに行ってあげて! ai ni itte agete! Bež se s ním setkat!mix
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaiša ha hataraki jasui desuga,wataši no sensei ha daigaku de benkjou šita hou ga ii to iimašita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
私は会議を来週に延ばした。 wataši ha kaigi wo raišuu ni nobašita. Odložil jsem poradu na příští týden.mix
大事な会議の書類を破ってしまった。 daidži na kaigi no šorui wo jabutte šimatta. Roztrhl jsem si dokumenty na důležitou poradu.mix
会議は今から始まるところです。 kaigi ha imakara hadžimaru tokoro desu. Porada právě teď začne.mix
旅行会社に就職しました。 rjokougaiša ni šuušoku šimašita . Zaměstnali mě v cestovní kanceláři.mix
長年勤めた会社を退職するつもりです。 naganen cutome ta kaiša wo taišoku suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu odejít z firmy, kde jsem dlouhá léta pracoval.shigoto
会社が倒産した。 kaiša ga tousan šita. Firma zkrachovala.shigoto
会社から給料をもらった。 kaiša kara kjuurjou wo moratta. Dostal jsem od firmy plat.mix
今日、会社の人との面接があります。 kjou,kaiša no hito to no mensecu ga arimasu. Dnes mám pohovor s lidmi z firmy.mix
本田さんは今度の同窓会は欠席するそうです。 honda san ha kondo no dousoukai ha kesseki suru sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že se pan Honda nezúčastní příštího třídního srazu.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no širjou wo džunbi šimašita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
私は君との再会を期待している。 wataši ha kimi to no saikai wo kitai šiteiru. Těším se, až tě znovu potkám.mix
再会を約束して別れた。 saikai wo jakusokušite wakareta. Slíbili jsme si, že se znovu potkáme, a rozešli jsme se.mix
また会えるとうれしい。 mata aeru to urešii. Budu moc rád, kdybychom se zase viděli.ai
会員を増やす kaiinwofujasu anglicky
-times, round, game, revolve, counter for occurrences
回
Readings:
kai, e, mawa.ru, -mawa.ru, -mawa.ri, mawa.su, -mawa.su, mawa.ši-, -mawa.ši, motoo.ru, ka.eru
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Z variant: 囬 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12915
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
歩き回る arukimawaru obcházetgodan, leda1, verb
右回り migimawari otáčející se dopravaleda1
一回 ikkai jednouleda1
走り回る haširimawaru obíhatgodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
独楽回し komamawaši káča (hračka)leda1
一回り小さい hitomawaričiisai o číslo menší, menčí velikostadj
回転寿司 kaitenzuši "conveyor belt" sushi bar, sushi-go-round, sushi train, kaiten-zushiryouri
回り mawari (1)circumference, perimeter, edge, (2)surroundings, locality, neighborhood, (3)rotation, circulation jlpt3
一回り hitomawari (1)one turn, one round, (2)(a) size, (vs) (3)to go around, to make a circuit, to take a turn mix
回る mawaru (1)to turn/to revolve/ (2)to visit several places/ (3)to function well/ (4)to pass a certain time/(P) godan, verb, vintrans
回す mawasu (1)to turn/to rotate/to gyrate/ (2)to circulate/to send around/ (3)to surround/ (4)to put something to a new use (e.g. leftovers)/(suf,v5s) (5)(after the -masu stem of a verb) ... around (i.e. to ch godan, leda1, verb, vtrans
振り回す furimawasu (1)to wield, to brandish, to flourish, to wave (about), to swing, (2)to display (one's knowledge), to show off, (3)to abuse (one's power), (4)to manipulate someone godan, verb, vtrans
~回 ~kai (first, second, etc.) time, roundjlpt5
一回り大きい hitomawari ookii a size biggermix
回覧 kairan circulationsuru
回収する kaišuusuru collection/recovery/withdrawal/retrieval/(P)leda1, suru, verb
回り道 mawarimiči detour/diversionleda1, suru
遠回り toomawari detour/roundabout wayleda1
回避 kaihi evasion, avoidancesuru
毎回 maikai every time/each round/(P)leda1
一回戦 ikkaisen first game, first round (of tennis, etc.)mix
何回 nankai how many times?/(P)leda1
次回 džikai next time (occasion)/(P)leda1
回数 kaisuu number of times, frequency, countmix
前回 zenkai previous time, last time, previous installment, previous instalment, previous sessionmix
回想 kaisou reflection, reminiscencesuru
回答 kaitou reply/answergakkou, leda1, suru
旋回 senkai revolution, rotation, turning, swiveling, circlingsuru
回転 kaiten rotation (usu. around something)/revolution/turning/(P)leda1, suru
電話回線 denwakaisen telephone linemix
今回 konkai this timetoki
乗り回す norimawasu to drive (a car) around/to ride (a bicycle) around/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vtrans
上回る uwamawaru to exceedgodan, verb, vtrans
北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen
南回帰線 minamikaikisen tropic of capricornshizen
この摘みを回すと、音が大きくなります。 kono cumami wo mawasu to,oto ga ookiku narimasu. Pokud otočíš tím knoflíkem, zvuk se zesílí.mix
先週、京都を観光して回った。 senšuu,kjouto wo kankou šite mawatta. Minulý týden jsem se v Kjótu motal po památkách.mix
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kjonen no juušou či-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
good luck, joy, congratulations
吉
Readings:
kiči, kicu, joši, e, ki, kit, kiru, koši, to, jo
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13640
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kiči good fortune/good luckmix
吉祥天 kičidžouten Kichijouten, goddess of happiness, fertility, and beautykami
不吉 fukicu ominous, sinister, bad luck, ill omen, inauspiciousnessmix
spirit, mind
気
Readings:
ki, ke, iki
Main radical: 气 (84) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13604
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
湯気 juge párakagaku, leda1
本気(の) honki(no) vážně míněnýleda1
平気 heiki klid, tichojlpt3, leda1
電気のもの denki no mono elektrická věcdenki
最高気温 saikoukion nejlepší teplota vzduchumix
寒気 kanki (1)cold, coldness, cold air; (2)chill, the shivers, shivering fit, (3)cold, coldness, cold air mix
電気屋 denkija (1)electric appliance store, (2)(obs) electrician mise
気品 kihin (1)elegance/refinement/grace/dignity/ (2)aroma leda1
蒸気 džouki (1)steam, vapour, vapor, (2)(abbr) steamship, steamboat, steamer mix
気が付く kigacuku (1)to notice, to become aware, to perceive, to realize, to realise, (2)to recover consciousness, to come to oneself godan, verb
一気 ikki (abbr) drink! (said repeatedly as a party cheer)mix
気泡 kihou (air) bubble (esp. in a liquid)mix
合気道 aikidou (MA) aikidomix
雰囲気 fun'iki (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance; atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiancemix
大気 taiki atmospheretenki
気圧 kiacu atmospheric pressuremix
気温 kion atmospheric temperaturetenki
気持ち悪い kimočiwarui bad feeling, feeling bad, disagreeable, unpleasant, revolting, gross, disgustingmix
気球 kikjuu balloon, blimpmix
内気(な) učiki(na) bashfulness/shyness/reserve/timidity/(P)adj, leda1
味気ない adžikenai blandadj
健気 kenage brave, gallant, courage, manly, heroic, praiseworthy, industrious, pure, lovablemix
気息 kisoku breathing, breathmix
不景気 fukeiki business recession, hard times, depression, gloom, sullenness, cheerlessnessmix
気分転換 kibuntenkan change of pace, change of moodmix
浮気者 uwakimono cheater, unfaithful person, adulterermix
寒気 samuke chillbyouki
気候 kikou climatetenki
陽気な joukina convivialadj, emo
平気な heikina coolness, calmness, composure, unconcernadj, emo, jlpt3
勇気 juuki courageemo, jlpt3, leda1
胆気 tanki courage, guts, nerves of steelemo
意気地無し ikudžinaši coward, timid creaturemix
嫌気 ijake dislike, disgust, disinclination, tired of; dislike, disgust, disinclination, tired of; dislike, disgust, disinclination, tired ofsuru
電気自動車 denkidžidouša electric cardenki, ryokou
電気機関車 denkikikanša electric locomotivemix
電気技師 denkigiši electricianshigoto
電気工事士 denkikoudžiši electricianshigoto
電気 denki electricity, (electric) lightjlpt5, uchi
電気製品 denkiseihin electronic goodsmix
気絶 kizecu faint, swoonsuru
気分 kibun feelingemo, leda1
気持ち kimoči feelingsemo, jlpt4
いい天気 iitenki fine weather, fair weathertenki
気さくな kisakuna frankadj, emo
元気 genki health(y), robust, vigor, energy, vitality, vim, staminajlpt5, leda1
湿気 šikke humidityjlpt3, mix
病気の bjoukino illadj, byouki
病気 bjouki illness, diseasebyouki, jlpt5
無邪気な mudžakina innocentadj, emo
内気な učikina introvertadj, emo
病気で寝る bjoukideneru lie in bed due to illnessbyouki, ichidan, verb
酒気 šuki liquor smell/tipsinessleda1
狂気 kjouki madnessmix
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
気象学 kišougaku meteorologytenki
吐き気 hakike nauseabyouki
根気 konki patience, perseverance, persistence, tenacity, energymix
気に入る kiniiru pleasedemo
人気 ninki popularadj, jlpt3, leda1
得意気 tokuige proudemo
短気 tanki quick temper, short tempermix
霊気 reiki reikimix
気合 kiai scream, yell, fighting spiritmix
眠気 nemuke sleepiness, drowsinessmix
意気 iki spirit, heart, dispositionmix
ki spirit, mindjlpt4, leda1
豪気 gouki; gougi (1)great, grand, (2)obstinate, stubborn mix
気を付ける kiwocukeru to be careful, to pay attention, to take careichidan, verb
気づく kidzuku to notice/to recognize/to recognise/to become aware of/to perceive/to realize/to realisegodan, verb
気体 kitai vapour, vapor, gaskagaku
換気 kanki ventilationsuru
換気扇 kankisen ventilation fanmix
血気 kekki vigor/ardor/ardour/vigourleda1
温暖な気候 ondan na kikou warm climatetenki
天気予報 tenkijohou weather forecastjlpt4, tenki
天気図 tenkizu weather mapleda1
天気 tenki weather, the elementsjlpt5, leda1, tenki
元気な genkina welladj
やる気 jaruki willingness (e.g. to do something)/eagerness/motivation/inspiration/determination/high aspirationsjlpt3
気力 kirjoku willpower, energy, vitalitymix
気管 kikan windpipehito
才気 saiki wisdommix
君が気に入った kimi ga kiniitta. Ty se mi líbíš.ai
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
工場は空気を汚しました。 koudžou ha kuuki wo jogošimašita. Továrna znečistila vzduch.mix
不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame kojoudžousei hajokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
病気は広がっています。 bjouki ha hirogatteimasu. Nemoc se šíří.mix
波で気が海岸に打ち寄せられた。 nami de kiga kaigan ni učijoserareta. Dřevo bylo vlnami vyplaveno na pobřeží.mix
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinčan ga omoimašita ga,obaačan ni čikadzukimašita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
お元気ですか。 o genki desu ka. Máš se dobře?kaiwa
祖父は高齢だが、まだ元気だ。 sofu ha kourei da ga,mada genki da. Děda je starý, ale stále ještě má plno energie.mix
病気で大学を退学しなければなりません。 bjouki de daigaku wo taigaku šinakereba narimasen. Kvůli nemoci musím odejít z univerzity.gakkou
魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana curi ha mottomo ninki no aru šumi no hitocu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
日本の夏は湿気が多い。 nihon no nacu ha šikke ga ooi . Léto v Japonsku je hodně vlhké.mix
彼女と気が合わない。 kanodžo to ki ga awanai. Moc si spolu nerozumíme.mix
天気予報が当たる。 tenkijohou ga ataru. Předpověď počasí vychází.mix
バスに乗ってから小銭がないことに気がつき、とても困った。 basu ni notte kara kozeni ga nai koto ni ki ga cuki,totemo komatta. Když jsem vlezl do autobusu, všiml jsem si, že nemám drobné, což byl problém.mix
宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakudži ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
desk, table
机
Readings:
ki, cukue
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13433
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
机上の空論 kidžounokuuron academic gossip, empty theorymix
cukue deskgakkou, jlpt5, uchi
脇机 wakidzukue drawer unit (next to a desk), returnmix
文机 fudzukue Japanese-style writing deskmix
机辺 kihen near a deskmix
教室で机がばらばらにおいてありました。 kjoušicu de cukue ga barabara ni oite arimašita. Stoly v učebně byly rozházeny.mix
机を右側に寄せて下さいと先生に言われました。 cukue wo migigawa ni josete kudasai to sensei ni iwaremašita. Srovnejte ty stoly napravo, řekl učitel.mix
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkjou no mae ni cukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehacukuenouenidžišowonoseta anglickymix
dangerous, fear, uneasy
危
Readings:
ki, abu.nai, aja.ui, aja.bumu
Main radical: 卩 (26) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13421
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
危うく ajauku (1)barely, narrowly, (2)almost, nearly mix
危険 kiken dangerjlpt4
危ない abunai dangerous, critical, grave, uncertain, unreliable, limping, narrow, close, watch out!adj, jlpt5
火山は危ないです。 kazan ha abunai desu. Sopky jsou nebezpečné.shizen
森の中は危ないよ。」 mori no naka ha abunai jo.」 V lese není bezpečno.akazukinchan
危ない橋を渡る abunaihašiwowataru to tread on thin ice (lit: to cross a dangerous bridge), to go out on a limb, to walk a tightrope, to take risksgodan, verb
deed, skill
伎
Readings:
gi, ki, waza, wazaogi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13420
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
undertake, scheme, design, attempt, plan
企
Readings:
ki, kuwada.teru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13419
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
企む takuramu (uk) to scheme, to plan, to play a trick, to invent, to conspire, to frame upgodan, verb, vtrans
企業 kigjou enterprise, undertaking, corporation, businessmix
企み takurami plan, design, artifice, trick, intriguemix
企図 kito plan, project, schemesuru
企てる kuwadateru to plan, to plot, to propose, to design, to intend, to contemplate, to attempt, to undertakeichidan, verb, vtrans
彼は新しい事業を企てている karehaatarašiidžigjoowokuwadateteiru anglicky
tin can, container
缶
Readings:
kan, kama, fu, be, hotogi
Main radical: 缶 (121) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13388
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
空き缶 akikan prázdná plechovkaleda1
kan can, tinjlpt3
缶ビール kanbi-ru canned beer, can of beermix
ドラム缶 doramukan drummix
缶詰 kandzume packing (in cans), canning, canned goods, tin canmix
お菓子を缶に入れて保存しました。 okaši wo kan ni irete hozon šimašita. Dal jsem sladkosti do plechovky a uložil.mix
sweat, perspire
汗
Readings:
kan, ase
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13376
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ase (1)sweat/perspiration hito
汗を掻く。 ase wo kaku. Potit se.mix
each, every, either
各
Readings:
kaku, onoono, kaka, kaga
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13126
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kaku each, every, either, respectively, severally; each, every, allmix
各駅 kakueki every stationmix
各駅停車 kakuekiteiša train that stops at every station, local trainryokou
ashes, puckery juice, cremate
灰
Readings:
kai, hai
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13093
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
タバコの灰 tabako no hai cigaretový popelmix
hai ash, ashesjlpt3
灰皿 haizara ashtrayjlpt5, uchi
灰色リス haiirorisu gray squirreldoubutsu
灰色港 haiirominato Grey Havensnamae
灰色 haiiro grey, gray, asheniro
石灰 sekkai limekagaku
石灰岩 sekkaigan limestonekagaku, shizen
凝灰岩 gjoukaigan tuffmix
火山灰 kazanbai volcanic ashshizen
紙が燃えて灰になります。 kami ga moete hai ni narimasu. Papír shoří a je z něj popel.mix
garment, clothes, dressing
衣
Readings:
i, e, koromo, kinu, -gi
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12385
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白衣 hakui bílé roucho, bílý plášťfuku, leda1
衣替え koromogae (1)seasonal change of clothing, changing (one's) dress for the season, (2)renovation, facelift, changing appearance suru
衣装 išou clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dressmix
脱衣 dacui undressing, taking off one's clothessuru
浴衣 jukata yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe); yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)fuku
ぬれた衣装が彼女の体にくっついていた。 nureta išou ga kanodžo no karada ni kuccuiteita. The wet clothes clung to her body.baka
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