Kanji Dictionary

Japanese Judas-tree, cinnamon tree 桂

Readings:
kei, kacura, kacu, joši, ka
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 土木
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14155
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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桂馬 keima KnightShogi

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成桂 narikei Promoted knightShogi

raise, plan, project, behavior, actions 挙

Readings:
kjo, a.geru, a.garu, kozo.ru, taka
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 手⺌ハ
Z variant: 舉
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13683
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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手を挙げる tewoageru (1)to raise one's hand or hands, (2)to surrender, (3)to raise a hand to someone (as a threat to strike), (4)to improve ichidan, verb

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選挙 senkjo electionjlpt3, seiji

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挙手 kjošu raising (holding up) one's hand, salutesuru

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選挙権 senkjoken suffrage, the right to voteseiji

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例を挙げる reiwoageru to cite an exampleichidan, verb

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日本では来月選挙があります。 nihon deha raigecu senkjo ga arimasu. Příští měsíc jsou v Japonsku volby.mix

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賛成の人は手を挙げてください。 sansei no hito ha te wo agete kudasai. Lidé, kteří souhlasí, zvedněte ruku, prosím.mix

Shinto shrine, constellations, palace, princess 宮

Readings:
kjuu, guu, ku, kuu, mija, gu, mi
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 口宀
Simplified: 宫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13660
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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宮城 kjuudžou Imperial Palaceseiji

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宮城県 mijagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae

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宮崎 mijazaki Miyazaki (city, prefecture)namae

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宮崎県 mijazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae

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迷宮 meikjuu mystery, maze, labyrinthmix

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神宮 džinguu Shinto shrine/(P)kami

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子宮 šikjuu uterushito

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里宮 satomija village shrinekami

ghost, devil 鬼

Readings:
ki, oni, oni-
Main radical: 鬼 (194) Radicals: 鬼田儿匕厶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13620
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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殺人鬼 sacudžinki devilish homicide, cutthroatmix

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鬼神 kišin; kidžin fierce god; fierce god; fierce godmix

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幽鬼 juuki ghost/revenant/spirit (of the dead)/departed soulmix

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吸血鬼 kjuukecuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami

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鬼才 kisai wizard, genius, great talentmix

hungry, starve 飢

Readings:
ki, u.eru
Main radical: 食 (184) Radicals: 食几
Simplified: 饥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13618
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

飢え ue hunger, starvationmix

rouse, wake up, get up 起

Readings:
ki, o.kiru, o.koru, o.kosu, oko.su, ta.cu
Main radical: 走 (156) Radicals: 走土已
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13615
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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起立する kiricusuru postavit se, zvednout seleda1, suru, verb

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再起動 saikidou (comp) restart/rebootsuru

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早起き hajaoki early risingsuru

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勃起 bokki erection (usu. penis), standing erect, stiffeningsuru

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縁起がいい engigaii good omenkami

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縁起 engi omenkami

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起源 kigen origin, beginning, risemix

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起立 kiricu standing upsuru

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起きる okiru to get up, to riseichidan, jlpt3, jlpt5, verb, vintrans

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起こる okoru to occur, to happengodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans

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起こす okosu to raise, to cause, to wake someonegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

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起す okosu to wakegodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans

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まだ起きていません。 mada okiteimasen. Ještě jsem nevstal.mix

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朝になると、人々は起きます。 asa ni naru to,hitobito ha okimasu. Když nastane ráno, lidé vstávají.mix

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三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimašita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan

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たった今起きたところです。 tatta ima okita tokoro desu. Právě teď jsem vstal.mix

scribe, account, narrative 記

Readings:
ki, širu.su, nori
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言已
Simplified: 记 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13613
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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記入 kinjuu zápis, záznamleda1

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記入する kinjuusuru zapsat (se), zaznamenatleda1, suru, verb

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書記 šoki úředník, sekretářleda1, shigoto

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記憶 kioku (1)memory, recollection, remembrance, (2)storage suru

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記録 kiroku (1)record, minutes, document, (2)a record (e.g. in sports), results, score, (vs) (3)to record, to document, (4)to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value jlpt3

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筆記 hikki (taking) notes, copyingsuru

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記事 kidži article/news story/report/account/(P)jlpt3, leda1

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伝記 denki biography, life storymix

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記念 kinen commemoration, memorysuru

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日記 nikki diaryjlpt4, leda1

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絵日記 enikki diary with illustrationsmix

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記入 kinjuu entry, filling in of formssuru

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記念日 kinenbi holiday, anniversary, memorial daymix

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雑誌記事 zatšikidži magazine articlemix

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暗記 anki memorization, memorisation, learning by heartsuru

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暗記する ankisuru memorizesuru, verb

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マイナス記号 mainasukigou negative signmath

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新聞記事 šinbunkidži newspaper story (article, account)mix

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プラス記号 purasukigou positive signmath

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記載 kisai record, statement, description, mention, listing, registration, booking, entrysuru

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古事記 kodžiki Records of Ancient Matters (Japan's oldest historical record); Records of Ancient Matters (Japan's oldest historical record)mix

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記者 kiša reporter/(P)adj, leda1

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記号 kigou symbol/code/sign/notation/(P)adj, leda1

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記す širusu to write down, to note, to remembergodan, verb

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表記 hjouki writing (something), giving an address, declaration, inscribing on the face of, publishing (info), listing (prices), addressing (a package)suru

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この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix

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書類に生年月日を記入する。 šorui ni seinengappi wo kinjuu suru. Zapsat datum narození do dokumentu.mix

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この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kidži nijoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokudžin ga fueteiru　sou　desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix

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この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku šita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix

homecoming, arrive at, lead to, result in 帰

Readings:
ki, kae.ru, kae.su, oku.ru, tocu.gu
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals: ヨ刂巾冖
Z variant: 歸
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13602
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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帰宅時間 kitakudžikan čas příchodu domůtoki

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帰省する kiseisuru jít domůmix

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帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath

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帰省 kisei homecoming, returning homejlpt3

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帰化 kika naturalization, naturalisationsuru

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帰り kaeri return (noun)jlpt3, jlpt4

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帰国 kikoku return to one's countryjlpt3

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帰着 kičaku return, conclusionsuru

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帰宅 kitaku returning homejlpt3, suru, verb

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王の帰還 ou no kikan The return of the Kingnamae

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帰る kaeru to go backgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans

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北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen

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南回帰線 minamikaikisen tropic of capricornshizen

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ちょうど今帰ったところです。 čoudo ima kaetta tokoro desu. Právě jsem se vrátil.mix

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家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkjoušimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix

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家に帰ったら、彼女とエッチします。 ie ni kaettara,kanodžo to ečči šimasu. Až se vrátím domů, rozdám si to s přítelkyní.ai, baka

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帰ってから、電話してもらえませんか？ kaette kara,denwa šite moraemasenka? Až se vrátíte, mohl byste mi zavolat?mix

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午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,rjouši ha akazukinčan wo uči made curete kaerimašita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan

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仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 šigoto ga isogašikute,mou nannen mo kokjou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix

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今度の正月には帰国するつもりです。 kondo no šougacu ni ha kikoku suru cumori desu. Letos se na Nový rok vrátím do své země.mix

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お盆にはふるさとに帰省する日本人が多い。 obon ni ha furusato ni kisei suru nihondžin ga ooi. Na Obon se hodně Japonců vrací zpět do rodného města.mix

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毎日忙しくて帰宅が遅いです。 mainiči isogašikute kitaku ga osoi desu. Každý den mám moc práce a vracím se domů pozdě.mix

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帰国の日が近づき、忙しい。 kikoku no hi ga čikadzuki,isogašii. Blíží se den návratu do země, mám moc práce.mix

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持ち帰りにできますか。 močikaeri ni dekimasuka. Můžete mi to zabalit s sebou?mix

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帰国を諦める kikokuwoakirameru anglicky

previously, already, long ago 既

Readings:
ki, sude.ni
Main radical: 无 (71) Radicals: 牙艮
Z variant: 旣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13435
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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既に sudeni (uk) already, too late; (uk) already, too latemix

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皆既日食 kaikinitšoku total solar eclipsemix

collapse, fall into, cave in, fall (castle), slide into 陥

Readings:
kan, očii.ru, otošii.reru
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: ｜日勹⻖
Z variant: 陷
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13401
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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欠陥 kekkan (1)defect, fault, deficiency, deformity, (2)shortage, gap mix

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陥没 kanbocu subsidenceshizen

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陥る očiiru to fall, to trap, to cave in, to collapsegodan, verb, vintrans

reed used to cover tatami 莞

Readings:
kan, i
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 二儿宀⺾元
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13392
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

fear, dread, awe 恐

Readings:
kjou, oso.reru, oso.ru, oso.rošii, kowa.i, kowa.garu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 工心丶几
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13874
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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恐ろしい osorošii (1)terrible, dreadful, terrifying, frightening, frightened, (2)surprising, startling, tremendous, amazing adj

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恐喝 kjoukacu blackmail; extortion; threat (to extort money)mix

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恐竜 kjourjuu dinosaurdoubutsu

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恐怖 kjoufu fear, dread, dismay, terror, horror, scare, panicmix

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恐慌 kjoukou panic, scare, consternationsuru

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恐る恐る osoruosoru timidlymix

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アリババは恐る恐る原穴の中に入っていきました。 aribaba ha osoru osoru haraana no naka ni haitte ikimašita. Alibaba bojácně vstoupil do jeskyně.mix

respect, reverent 恭

Readings:
kjou, ujauja.šii, kijo, jasu, jasuši, juki, joši
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心ハ井
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13875
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

bosom, breast, chest, heart, feelings 胸

Readings:
kjou, mune, muna-
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 月凵勹ノ丶
Z variant: 胷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13883
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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胸 mune bosomhito, jlpt3

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胸ひれ munehire pectoral findoubutsu

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男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokjou, onna ha aikjou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix

favor, blessing, grace, kindness 恵

Readings:
kei, e, megu.mu, megu.mi, aja, ke, sato, satoši, šige, hei, mi, jasu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 一心田
Z variant: 惠
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14147
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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知恵 čie (1)wisdom, wit, sagacity, sense, intelligence, (2)(Buddh) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment) mix

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恵み megumi blessing, gracemix

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恵比須 ebisu Ebisu, god of fishermankami

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恵比寿 ebisu Ebisu, god of fishermankami

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恩恵 onkei grace, favor, favour, blessing, benefitmix

county, district 郡

Readings:
gun, kouri
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals: 一口⻏ノ
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14132
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

郡 koori (1)district, county, (2)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period); (3)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period) mix

instruction, Japanese character reading, explanation, read 訓

Readings:
kun, kin, oši.eru, jo.mu, kun.zuru, ku, kuni, kuno, satoši, nori, fumi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言川
Simplified: 训 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14129
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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訓読み kun'jomi japanese reading of characterleda1

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音訓 onkun kanji readingsmix

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訓練 kunren practice, practise, trainingsuru

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特訓 tokkun special training, intensive training, crash coursesuru

mulberry 桑

Readings:
sou, kuwa, ko
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 又木
Z variant: 桒 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14124
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

桑苺 kuwaičigo fruit of the mulberrymix

chestnut 栗

Readings:
ricu, ri, kuri, ononoku, kuru, rit
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 西木
Traditional: 慄
Z variant: 慄 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14122
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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団栗 donguri acornmix

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栗の木 kurinoki chestnutshokubutsu

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栗 kuri chestnutsshokubutsu

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栗鼠 risu squirreldoubutsu

rubbish, junk, trash, waste, scraps 屑

Readings:
secu, kuzu, isagijo.i
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals: 月⺌尸
Strokes: 10 JIS: 13949
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

ruler, carpenter's square 矩

Readings:
ku, kane, kanezaši, sašigane, nori, cune, tadaši
Main radical: 矢 (111) Radicals: 矢巨
Z variant: 榘 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13931
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

both 倶

Readings:
gu, ku, tomo.ni
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅ハ目一
Z variant: 俱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 JIS: 13926
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

paulownia 桐

Readings:
tou, dou, kiri, hisa, ki
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 口木冂一
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13901
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

threaten, coerce 脅

Readings:
kjou, obija.kasu, odo.su, odo.kasu
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 月力
Simplified: 胁 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13884
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

marking post 桓

Readings:
kan
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 一日木
Strokes: 10 JIS: 13372
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

kettle, cauldron, iron pot 釜

Readings:
fu, kama
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: 一干并父王丶ノ金
Z variant: 釡
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13176
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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初釜 hacugama first tea ceremony of New Yearmix

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釜 kama iron pot, kettlemix

venerable old man 翁

Readings:
ou, okina, o, ona
Main radical: 羽 (124) Radicals: 羽ハ冫厶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12839
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

banquet, feast, party 宴

Readings:
en, utage, uta, jasu
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 女日宀
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12643
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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宴会 enkai party, banquetmix

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結婚披露宴 kekkonhirouen wedding reception banquetmix

ecstasy, joy, rapture 悦

Readings:
ecu, joroko.bu, joroko.basu, ja, joši
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 口并忄儿
Traditional: 悅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12633
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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満悦 man'ecu great delight, rapturesuru

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愉悦 juecu joysuru

benefit, gain, profit, advantage 益

Readings:
eki, jaku, ma.su, maši, masu
Main radical: 皿 (108) Radicals: 一皿ハ并
Z variant: 益 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12631
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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利益 rieki; rijaku (1)profit, gains, (2)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.); (3)profit, gains, (4)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.), (5)grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained suru

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益々 masumasu (uk) increasingly, more and more, decreasingly, less and lessjlpt3

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無益 mueki useless, futile, vainmix

bay, creek, inlet, gulf, beach, seacoast 浦

Readings:
ho, ura
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 十氵用丶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12602
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

songs with samisen 唄

Readings:
bai, uta, uta.u
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 貝目ハ口
Simplified: 呗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12596
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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唄 uta (1)song mix

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唄う utau (1)to sing, (2)to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.), to compose a poem, to recite a poem godan, verb, vtrans

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地唄 džiuta (style of) folk songmix

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小唄 kouta balladmix

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子守唄 komoriuta lullabymix

crow, raven 烏

Readings:
u, o, karasu, izukunzo, nanzo
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 鳥灬
Simplified: 乌 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 JIS: 12584
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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烏 karasu crowdoubutsu

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烏鳴き karasunaki cry of the crowmix

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烏賊 ika squiddoubutsu

Inst., institution, temple, mansion, school 院

Readings:
in
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: 二儿宀⻖元
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12577
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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寺院 džiin buddhistický chrám, klášterkami, leda1

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美容院 bijouin beauty parlour, beauty parlor, hairdressing salonmise

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通院 cuuin commuting to hospitalmix

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議院 giin congress or parliamentseiji

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医院 iin doctor's office (surgery), clinic, dispensarymix

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入院 njuuin enter hospitalbyouki, jlpt4, leda1

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大学院生 daigakuinsei graduate studentmix

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病院 bjouin hospitalbyouki, jlpt5

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参議院 sangiin House of Councillorsseiji

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退院 taiin leave hospitalbyouki

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衆議院 šuugiin lower house, House of Representativesseiji

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僧院 souin monastery, templekami

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入院する njuuinsuru to hospitalisebyouki, jlpt4, suru, verb

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退院する taiinsuru to leave hospitalbyouki, jlpt4, suru, verb

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子供は頭が良いから大学院に行くはずです。 kodomo ha atamagaii kara daigakuin ni iku hazu desu. Dítě je chytré, proto půjde na vysokou školu.gakkou

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大学院に進学します。 daigakuin ni šingaku šimasu. Půjdu na doktorát.mix

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病院で足の怪我を治した。 bjouin de aši no kega wo naošita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix

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病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった bjouindeširabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky

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母.は祖母を入院させました。 haha.ha sobo wo njuuin sasemašita. byoukimix

employee, member, number, the one in charge 員

Readings:
in, ina, kazu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 貝目ハ口
Simplified: 员 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12407
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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全員 zen'in všichni členové, všichni zaměstnancileda1, shigoto

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銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto

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事務員 džimuin clerkshigoto

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委員 iin committee membermix

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委員会 iinkai committee, commission, board, panel, committee meetingmix

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特派員 tokuhain correspondentmix

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審査員 šinsain examiner, judgemix

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工員 kouin factory workershigoto

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定員 teiin fixed number of regular personnel, capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, airplane, etc.)mix

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隊員 taiin group membersmix

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郵便局員 juubinkjokuin mail clerk/post-office clerk/post-office worker/postal employee/postal workerjlpt3

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国会議員 kokkaigiin member of National Diet, Diet memberseiji

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議員 giin member of the Diet, congress or parliamentseiji

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会社員 kaišain office workershigoto

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係員 kakariin official (e.g. customs), clerk in chargemix

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公務員 koumuin public servantjlpt4, leda1, shigoto

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船員 sen'in sailorshigoto

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店員 ten'in salesclerkjlpt4, leda1, shigoto

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課員 kain section staff/(P)leda1

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駅員 ekiin station attendant/(P)leda1, ryokou, shigoto

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教員免許 kjouinmenkjo teacher's license (licence) (required to teach in preschool, elementary or secondary schools)mix

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派遣社員 hakenšain temporary workershigoto

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~員 ~in worker, one who works at ~jlpt4, shigoto

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私を含めて全員、バスに乗った。 wataši wo fukumete zen'in,basu ni notta. Všichni, včetně mě, jeli autobusem.mix

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一クラスは２０人の定員です。 hito kurasu ha ２０ nin no teiin desu. V jedné třídě je 20 lidí.gakkou

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会員を増やす kaiinwofujasu anglicky

plan, suggestion, draft, ponder, fear, proposition, idea, expectation, bill, worry 案

Readings:
an, cukue
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 女木宀
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12358
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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考案 kouan plán, metodaleda1

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案内 annai (1)information/guidance/leading/(vs) (2)to guide/to show (around)/to conduct/(P) leda1

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答案用紙 touan'jouši answer sheet/blank answer paper/examination paper/test paperleda1

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答案 touan examination paper, examination scriptmix

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名案 meian good ideamix

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案内書 annaišo guidebook, guidemix

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案内所 annaidžo information deskmix

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案件 anken matter in question, subjectkaiwa

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提案書 teianšo proposal (document)gakkou

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提案 teian proposal, proposition, suggestionjlpt3, suru

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案山子 kakaši scarecrowmix

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案内する annaisuru to guidejlpt4, suru, verb

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案外 angai unexpectedlyjlpt3

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私はその提案に賛成だ。 wataši ha sono teian ni sansei da. Souhlasím s tím návrhem.mix

reed 荻

Readings:
teki, ogi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 火犭⺾
Strokes: 10 JIS: 12846
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

I, myself 俺

Readings:
en, ore, ware
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: 乙⺅大奄
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12854
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

grace, kindness, goodness, favor, mercy, blessing, benefit 恩

Readings:
on, megumi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心大囗
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12856
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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ご恩 goon (hon) (received) favor, kindness or blessing (favour)mix

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恩 on favour, favor, obligation, debt of gratitudemix

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恩恵 onkei grace, favor, favour, blessing, benefitmix

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恩愛 on'ai; onnai kindness and affection, lovemix

stocks, stump, shares, stock, counter for small plants 株

Readings:
šu, kabu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 牛木
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13172
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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株式会社 kabušikikaiša corporation Inc.shigoto

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日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae

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切り株 kirikabu stump/stubbleleda1

nucleus, core, kernel 核

Readings:
kaku
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 人木亠
Z variant: 覈
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13131
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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核心 kakušin kernel, coremix

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核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru

status, rank, capacity, character, case (law, grammar) 格

Readings:
kaku, kou, kjaku, gou, itaru, nori
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 口木夂
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13130
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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明るい性格 akarui seikaku veselá povahamix

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格好 kakkou (1)shape, form, posture, appearance, manner, (2)suitability, moderateness (in price) jlpt4

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格子 kouši (crystal) lattice, grid patternkagaku, math

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不合格 fugoukaku (examination) failure, rejection, disqualificationmix

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格変化 kakuhenka (ling) declension, change of casebunpou, suru

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性格 seikaku character, personality, disposition, naturejlpt3

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失格 šikkaku disqualification, elimination, incapacity (legal)suru

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格好がいい kakkou gaii nifty, cooljlpt3

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人格 džinkaku personality, characterleda1

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価格 kakaku price, value, costmix

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資格 šikaku qualifications, requirements, capabilitiesjlpt3

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合格率 goukakuricu ratio of successful applicants, (examination) pass rateshigoto

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合格 goukaku success/passing (e.g. exam)/eligibility/(P)gakkou, jlpt3

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合格者 goukakuša successful applicantmix

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格好の悪い kakkounowarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj

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格好悪い kakkouwarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj

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彼女は性格がいいから、持てるはずです。 kanodžo ha seikaku ga ii kara,moteru hazu desu. Má dobrou povahu, takže je určitě oblíbená (u kluků).ai

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友達は激しい性格です。 tomodači ha hagešii seikaku desu. Kamarád má agresivní povahu.emo

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試験を合格しました。 šiken wo goukaku šimašita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix

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不合格になる。 fugoukaku ni naru. Neúspěšně se ucházet.mix

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あの人は性格がいいので、みんなに好かれている。 ano hito ha seikaku ga ii no de,minna ni sukareteiru. Protože má dobrou povahu, všichni ho mají rádi.mix

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性格が悪いです。 seikaku ga warui desu. Má špatnou povahu.mix

harm, injury 害

Readings:
gai
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 口土亠宀
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13106
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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加害者 kagaiša assailant, perpetrator, wrong-doer, aggressormix

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災害 saigai calamity, disaster, misfortuneshizen, tenki

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被害 higai damagejlpt3

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弊害 heigai evil practice, evil practise, barriermix

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身体障害者手帳 šintaišougaišatečou physical disability certificatemix

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公害 kougai pollution, public nuisance, contaminationmix

dark, disappear 晦

Readings:
kai, cugomori, kura.i, misoka, mori
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 日母毋
Strokes: 10 JIS: 13090
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

大晦日 oomisoka New Year's Eve, December 31stnamae

mosquito 蚊

Readings:
bun, ka
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals: 虫文
Z variant: 螡 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12899
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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蚊 ka mosquitodoubutsu

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蚊柱 kabašira mosquito swarmmix

splendor, flower, petal, shine, luster, ostentatious, showy, gay, gorgeous 華

Readings:
ka, ke, hana, wa
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: ｜一⺾
Simplified: 华 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 崋
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12890
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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中華料理 čuukarjouri chinese dishryouri

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中華料理店 čuukarjouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri

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華 hana flowekshokubutsu

baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden), shoulder (a gun), load, cargo, freight 荷

Readings:
ka, ni, hasu, ri
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: ⺅口亅⺾一
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12889
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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荷物 nimocu baggage, luggagejlpt5

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稲荷 inari Inari, god or goddess of rice and fertilitykami

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重荷 omoni; džuuka load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibility; load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibilitymix

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荷作り nidzukuri packing, baling, cratingsuru

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荷物は明日届くはずです。 nimocu ha ašita todoku hazu desu. Zavazadla by měla dorazit zítra.mix

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この荷物を一人で運んだんですか。いいえ、友達に手伝ってもらいました。 kono nimocu wo hitori de hakondan desu ka.iie,tomodači ni tecudatte moraimašita. Ta zavazadla jste přenesl sám? Ne, kamarád mi pomohl.mix

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ここに荷物を置かせていただけませんか。 koko ni nimocu wo okasete itadakemasen ka. Nechal byste mě to zavazadlo položit zde?mix

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席を離れた人の荷物の番をする。 seki wo hanareta hito no nimocu no ban wo suru. Dávat pozor na zavazadlo člověka, který opustil místo.mix

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この荷物をトラックに載せてください kononimocuwotorakkuninosetekudasai anglicky

house, home 家

Readings:
ka, ke, ie, ja, uči, ari, e, ku, cuka, be
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 宀豕
Z variant: 傢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12872
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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国家 kokka země, stát, národleda1

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家事 kadži (1)housework, domestic chores, (2)family affairs, household matters mix

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実家 džikka (one's parents') homemix

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建築家 kenčikuka architectshigoto

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美術愛好家 bidžucuaikouka art lover, lover of artmix

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芸術家 geidžucuka artistshigoto

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銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto

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愛書家 aišoka bibliophilemix

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漫画家 mangaka comic artistshigoto

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作曲家 sakkjokuka composershigoto

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家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix

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評論家 hjouronka criticmix

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家畜 kačiku domestic animalsdoubutsu

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夢想家 musouka dreamermix

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家鴨 ahiru duck (domestic)doubutsu

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随筆家 zuihicuka essayistmix

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家風 kafuu family traditionleda1

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家族 kazoku family, members of a familyjlpt5, kazoku

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農家 nouka farmershigoto

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家具 kagu furnitureuchi

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家具屋 kaguja furniture store, furniture dealermise

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努力家 dorjokuka hard worker, hardworking personmix

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宗家 souka; souke head of family, originator; head of family, originatormix

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愛煙家 aienka heavy smoker, habitual smokermix

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専門家の senmonkano highly trainedadj

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家 uči home (one's own), insidejlpt5, uchi

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借家 šakuja house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a housesuru

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家雀 iesuzume house sparrowdoubutsu

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家 ie house, homejlpt5, uchi

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家庭 katei householdjlpt3, jlpt5

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親日家 šinničika Japanophilemix

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法律家 houricuka lawyer, juristmix

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愛犬家 aikenka lover of dogsmix

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音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto

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小説家 šousecuka novelist, fiction writermix

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画家 gaka paintershigoto

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写真家 šašinka photographershigoto

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ピアノ演奏家 pianoensouka pianistshigoto

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詩家 šika poetmix

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政治家 seidžika politicianshigoto

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貧しい家 mazušiiie poor familymix

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民家 minka private housemix

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演出家 enšucuka producer, directorongaku

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家賃 jačin rent/(P)jlpt3, uchi

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家来 kerai retainer, retinue, servantmix

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王家 ouke royal familyall, seiji

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専門家 senmonka specialistmix

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~家 ~ka the familyjlpt4, kazoku

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理論家 rironka theoristmix

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翻訳家 hon'jakuka translatorshigoto

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家臣 kašin vassal, retainermix

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資産家 šisanka wealthy personmix

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家内 kanai wife (my)jlpt5, kazoku

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作家 sakka writershigoto

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おじいちゃんとおばあちゃんは今私の家族と同居しています。 odžiičan to obaačan ha ima wataši no kazoku to doukjo šiteimasu. Dědeček a babička teď žijou s mou rodinou.mix

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家に来てくれてありがとう。 ie ni kite kurete arigatou. Díky, že jste přišli (ke mně domů).mix

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家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkjoušimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix

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家に帰ったら、彼女とエッチします。 ie ni kaettara,kanodžo to ečči šimasu. Až se vrátím domů, rozdám si to s přítelkyní.ai, baka

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家を買いたがる。 ie wo kaita garu. Chce si koupit dům.mix

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家賃はたかくありません。 jačin hatakaku arimasen. Nájem není velký.heya

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家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,wataši to kenčikuka ha takusan no jaritori wo šimašita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix

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家が揺れる。 ie ga jureru. Dům se houpe.mix

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私たちの家は食堂を含めて７部屋あります。 watašitači no ie ha šokudou wo fukumete ７ heja arimasu. Náš dům má 7 místností včetně jídelnymix

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今日家に寄って下さい。 kjou iči ni jotte kudasai. Zastavte se dneska na návštěvu.mix

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学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku točuu ni uči ni jotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix

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お母さんと小さい家に住んでいました。 okaasan to čiisai uči ni sundeimašita. Žila s maminkou v malém domku.akazukinchan

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「知らないの？森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」「širanaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru čiisai uči ni hitori de sundeiru no jo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan

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家に入って、おばあちゃんを食べました。 uči ni haitte,obaačan wo tabemašita. Vlezl do domu a babičku snědl.akazukinchan

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後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinčan ga jatto uči made cuite, doa wo nokku šimašita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan

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家に入ってから、ショックでした。 uči ni haitte kara,šokku dešita. Když vlezl do domku, dostal šok.akazukinchan

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狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaačan to akazukinčan wo tabemašita kara,sugu cukarete,uči de nete šimaimašita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan

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午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,rjouši ha akazukinčan wo uči made curete kaerimašita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan

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彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte šiawasesou desu ga,džicu ha šigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix

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この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uči kara čikai node,musume ha icumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix

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子供を家にいさせます。 kodomo wo uči ni isasemasu. Přinutit dítě zůstat doma.mix

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家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uči no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix

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家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gočisou wo tabete,sofu no tandžoubi wo iwaimašita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix

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家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix

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あなたの家族に紹介して。 anatano kazoku ni šoukai šite. Představ mě své rodině.mix

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荒れた家 aretaie schátraný dommix

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私の家は墓場のように静かです。 wataši no ie ha hakaba nojouni šizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi

summer 夏

Readings:
ka, ga, ge, nacu
Main radical: 夊 (35) Radicals: 一自夂
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12870
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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春夏秋冬 šunkašuutou jaro, léto, podzim, zima, čtyři roční období, celý rokleda1, tenki

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夏ばて nacubate letní únava, malátnost (z horka)leda1

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夏祭り nacumacuri letní svátek, letní festivalleda1

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初夏 šoka časné létoleda1, toki

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真夏 manacu vrchol létaleda1

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夏 nacu summerjlpt5, leda1, toki

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夏季 kaki summer season; summer seasonmix

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夏至 geši summer solsticetoki

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夏休み nacujasumi summer vacation, summer holidayjlpt5, leda1, toki

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夏休みは八月の終わりまでです。 nacujasumi ha hačigacu no owari made desu. Letní prázdniny jsou do konce srpna.mix

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日本の夏は蒸し暑いです。 nippon no nacu ha mušiacui desu. Japonské léto je dusné.mix

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夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 nacujasumi ni ha fudžisan ni noborou to keikaku šiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix

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今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoši no nacu ha toku ni šicudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix

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日本の夏は湿気が多い。 nihon no nacu ha šikke ga ooi . Léto v Japonsku je hodně vlhké.mix

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その夏私は,京都に赴いた sononacuwatašiha,kjoutoniomomuita anglickymix

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ハナは夏休みをおばあさんのところで送ります hanahanacujasumiwoobaasannotokorodeokurimasu anglicky

meeting, tryst, date, rendezvous 逢

Readings:
hou, a.u, muka.eru, ai, ou
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals: ｜辶二夂
Strokes: 10 JIS: 12329
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

Binkureru

Learnt characters