Kanji Dictionary

exchange, spare, substitute, per- 替

Readings:
tai, ka.eru, ka.e-, ka.waru, kae
Main radical: 曰 (73) Radicals: 人大二日亠
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16984
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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両替する rjougae suru směnit penízemix

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為替 kawase (1)money order, draft, (2)exchange (e.g. foreign) mix

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衣替え koromogae (1)seasonal change of clothing, changing (one's) dress for the season, (2)renovation, facelift, changing appearance suru

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代替わり daigawari (1)taking over (e.g. store or family's headship), (2)subrogation, substitution of one person for another (usu. a creditor) mix

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替える kaeru (1)to replace, (2)to exchange, to interchange, (3)to substitute ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

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替わる kawaru (1)to succeed, to relieve, to replace, (2)to take the place of, to substitute for, to take over for, to represent, (3)to be exchanged, to change (places with), to switch godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans, vtrans

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着替え kigae change of clothesfuku

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両替 rjougae change, money exchangesuru

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両替機 rjougaeki money-changing machinemix

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着替える kikaeru; kigaeru to change one's clothes; to change one's clothesichidan, verb

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取り替える torikaeru to exchangeichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans

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すぐにおばあちゃんの服に着替えて、ベッドに寝ました。 sugu ni obaačan no fuku ni kigaete,beddo ni nemašita. Hned se převlékl do babiččiných šatů a lehl si do postele.akazukinchan

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野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 jakjuu no šiai de pičča- ga kawarimašita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport

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私はピーターと席を替えた watašihapi-ta-tosekiwokaeta anglicky

alienate, rough, neglect, shun, sparse 疎

Readings:
so, šo, uto.i, uto.mu, maba.ra
Main radical: 疋 (103) Radicals: ｜一口止木
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16706
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疎通 socuu (1)(mutual) understanding, communication, (2)removal of blockage (esp. medical), drainage suru

estrangement, sparseness, neglect, pass through, note, commentary 疏

Readings:
so, šo, ara.i, uto.i, uto.mu, too.ru, too.su, mabara
Main radical: 疋 (103) Radicals: 止川亠厶
Strokes: 12 JIS: 16705
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sort of thing, so, if so, in that case, well 然

Readings:
zen, nen, šika, šika.ri, šika.ši, sa
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 犬夕灬
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16691
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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当然 touzen přirozenostleda1

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天然 tennen (1)nature, spontaneity, (2)(abbr) natural airhead mix

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全然 zenzen (1)not at all (with neg. verb), (2)wholly, entirely, completely mix

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然り šikari (1)yes, yea, aye, affirmative, (vr,vi) (2)(arch) to be so mix

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然る šikaru a particulargodan, jlpt4, verb

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突然 tocuzen abrupt, sudden, unexpected, all at oncejlpt3, mix

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偶然 guuzen chance, coincidencemix

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歴然と rekizen to evident, plain, distinct, clearmix

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歴然 rekizen evident, plain, distinct, clearmix

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毅然 kizen fortitude, firmness, resolutionmix

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必然的 hicuzenteki inevitable, necessarymix

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必然 hicuzen inevitable/necessary/(P)adj, leda1

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天然ガス tennengasu natural gaskagaku

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当然な touzen na natural, expectedjlpt3

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自然 šizen naturejlpt3, leda1, shizen

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漠然 bakuzen obscure, vague, equivocalmix

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依然 izen still, as yet, as it has beenmix

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毎日勉強すれば、自然に覚える。 mainiči benkjou sureba,šizen ni oboeru. Když budeš studovat každý den, budeš si to přirozeně pamatovat.gakkou

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我々は自然を保存するべきです。 wareware ha šizen wo hozon suru beki desu. Měli bychom ochraňovat přírodu.shizen

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突然狼が森から出ました。 tocuzen ookami ga mori kara demašita. Náhle se z lesa zjevil vlk.akazukinchan

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電車で突然腕を掴まれてびっくりした。 denša de tocuzen ude wo cukamarete bikkuri šita. Někdo mě ve vlaku najednou chytl za ruku, což mě překvapilo.mix

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自然も美しいです šizenmoucukušiidesu anglicky

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日本にいるのに日本語が全然分かりません。 nihon ni iru noni nihongo ga　zenzen wakarimasen. I don't understand Japanese at all in spite that I live in Japan.mix

virtuous, good, goodness 善

Readings:
zen, jo.i, i.i, jo.ku, joši.tosuru, taru, joši
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 王口并羊
Z variant: 譱
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16689
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偽善 gizen pokrytectvímix

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偽善者 gizenša pokrytecmix

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改善 kaizen (1)betterment, improvement, (2)(uk) kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement) suru

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善悪不二 zen'akufudži (Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix

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親善試合 šinzendžiai friendly match (game), friendlymix

discontinue, beyond, sever, cut off, abstain, interrupt, suppress 絶

Readings:
zecu, ta.eru, ta.jasu, ta.cu
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals: 糸幺小色
Simplified: 绝 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 絕 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16484
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絶対 zettai (1)absolutely, unconditionally, (adj-no) (2)absolute, unconditional, unmistakable, (n) (3)absoluteness jlpt3

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絶える taeru (1)to die out, to peter out, to become extinct, (2)to cease, to be stopped, to be discontinued, to be cut off ichidan, verb, vintrans

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絶対服従 zettaifukudžuu absolute obedience, complete submissionmix

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絶対値 zettaiči absolute valuemath

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絶対値エー zettaičie- absolute value of Amath

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絶対に zettaini absolutely, unconditionallyjlpt3, mix

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絶好の zekkouno best/ideal/perfect/(P)adj, leda1

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絶えず taezu constantly, always, continually, steadilytoki

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絶望 zecubou despair, hopelessnessemo

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絶滅 zecumecu destruction, extinctionsuru

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気絶 kizecu faint, swoonsuru

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絶賛 zessan high praise, great admiration, rave reviewssuru

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拒絶 kjozecu refusal, rejectionsuru

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絶つ tacu to sever, to cut off, to suppress, to abstain (from)godan, verb, vtrans

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彼女は絶対に行かないと頑張った kanodžohazettainiikanaitoganbatta anglicky

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絶望した zecubou šita I'm in despair!mix

tax, duty 税

Readings:
zei, sai
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals: 禾口并儿
Traditional: 稅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16455
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消費税 šouhizei consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)mix

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税関申告書 zeikanšinkokušo customs declarationryokou

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税関 zeikan customs housemix

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関税局 kanzeikjoku customs officemix

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税関吏 zeikanri customs officerryokou, shigoto

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脱税 dacuzei tax evasionsuru

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免税 menzei tax exemption, duty exemptionsuru

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増税 zouzei tax increasesuru

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減税 genzei tax reductionsuru

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免税所得 menzeišotoku tax-free incomemix

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税金 zeikin tax, dutyjlpt3

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課税 kazei taxationsuru

live, dwell 棲

Readings:
sei, su.mu, zumi
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 女木ヨ十
Simplified: 栖
Strokes: 12 JIS: 16435
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clear up 晴

Readings:
sei, ha.reru, ha.re, ha.re-, -ba.re, ha.rasu, haru, hare
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 月青土二日亠
Z variant: 晴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16434
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晴天の霹靂 seitennohekireki blesk z čistého nebeleda1

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秋晴れ akibare slunečný podzimleda1, shizen

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素晴らしい subarašii amazingadj

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晴れる hareru be sunny, clear away, stop rainingichidan, jlpt5, tenki, verb, vintrans

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晴れ hare clear weathertenki

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晴天 seiten fine weathertenki

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快晴 kaisei good weathertenki

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晴れ着 haregi Sunday best (clothes)fuku

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明日は晴れるはずです。 ašita ha hareru hazu desu. Zítra by mělo být jasno.tenki

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晴れています。 hareteimasu. It's sunny. tenki

follow, though, notwithstanding, while, during, both, all, obey, submit to, comply, at the mercy of (the waves) 随

Readings:
zui, manimani, šitaga.u
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: ノ一月辶⻖
Traditional: 隨
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16239
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随時 zuidži at any time, as occasion callsmix

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随一 zuiiči best, greatest, firstmix

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随筆家 zuihicuka essayistmix

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随筆 zuihicu essays, miscellaneous writings, literary jottingsmix

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追随 cuizui followsuru

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随分 zuibun pretty much, very muchjlpt3, jlpt4

consummate, accomplish, attain, commit (suicide) 遂

Readings:
sui, to.geru, cui.ni
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals: 辶并豕
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16235
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遂げる togeru to accomplish, to achieve, to carry outichidan, verb, vtrans

accusation, sue, complain of pain, appeal to 訴

Readings:
so, utta.eru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 斤言丶
Simplified: 诉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16714
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訴える uttaeru (1)to raise, to bring to (someone's attention), (2)to appeal to, to call for, (3)to complain, (4)to sue (a person), to take someone to court, (5)to resort to (e.g. arms, violence) ichidan, verb, vtrans

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告訴 kokuso accusation, complaint, charge, legal actionsuru

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訴え uttae lawsuit, complaintmix

genesis, wound, injury, hurt, start, originate 創

Readings:
sou, šou, cuku.ru, hadži.meru, kizu, kezu.šikeru, hadžime
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals: 刂口
Simplified: 创 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 剙 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16719
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創始する soušisuru založit, ustanovitleda1

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創る cukuru (1)to make, to produce, to manufacture, to build, to construct, (2)to prepare (food), to brew (alcohol), (3)to raise, to grow, to cultivate, to train, (4)to till, (5)to draw up (a document), to m godan, verb, vtrans

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草創期 sousouki beginning, outsetmix

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創造 souzou creation/(P)suru

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独創的 dokusouteki creative, originalmix

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創立 souricu establishment, founding, organization, organisationsuru

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創刊 soukan launching (e.g. newspaper), first issuesuru

miss, mourning 喪

Readings:
sou, mo
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: ｜衣一口
Simplified: 丧 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16723
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lazy, laziness 惰

Readings:
da
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: ノ一月工忄
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16966
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怠惰な taidana lazyadj

degenerate, descend to, lapse into 堕

Readings:
da, o.čiru, kuzu.su, kuzu.reru
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: ノ一月土⻖
Traditional: 墮
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16964
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deceive, delude 詑

Readings:
i, ta, da, wa.biru, wa.bi, azamu.ku
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言匕宀
Traditional:
Simplified:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 16962
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revered, valuable, precious, noble, exalted 尊

Readings:
son, tatto.i, touto.i, tatto.bu, touto.bu, sada, taka, take, mikoto
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals: 寸酉并
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16954
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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尊敬語 sonkeigo (ling) honorific languagebunpou

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尊厳 songen dignity, majesty, sanctitymix

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瓊瓊杵尊 niniginomikoto Ninigi no Mikoto, grandson of Amaterasukami

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尊い tattoi; toutoi precious, valuable, priceless, noble, exalted, sacred; precious, valuable, priceless, noble, exalted, sacredadj

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尊重 sončou respect, esteem, regardsuru

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尊敬 sonkei respect, esteem, reverence, honour, honorsuru

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月夜見の尊 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami

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尊顔 songan your countenancemix

be complete, uniform, all present 揃

Readings:
sen, soro.eru, soro.u, soro.i, ki.ru
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 一刂月并扌
Strokes: 12 JIS: 16951
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揃う sorou (1)to become complete, to be all present, to be a full set, to have everything at one's disposal, (2)to be equal, to be uniform, (3)to gather, to assemble godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans

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揃える soroeru (1)to collect, to gather, to get together, to complete (a collection), (2)to arrange, to put in order, to prepare, to get ready, (3)to make uniform, to make even, to match ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

belong, genus, subordinate official, affiliated 属

Readings:
zoku, šoku, sakan, cuku, jakara, sakka, cuki
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals: ノ尸禸
Traditional: 屬
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16944
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属する zokusuru (1)to entrust, (2)to send (a message, etc.); to belong to, to come under, to be affiliated with, to be subject to suru, vintrans, vtrans

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金属 kinzoku metalmix

fathom, plan, scheme, measure 測

Readings:
soku, haka.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 貝目ハ刂氵
Simplified: 测 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16940
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測る hakaru (1)to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate), (2)to conjecture, to infer, to surmise godan, verb, vtrans

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推測 suisoku guess, conjecturesuru

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測定 sokutei measurementsuru

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計測 keisoku measurement, measure, instrumentationsuru

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身長を測る。 šinčou wo hakaru. Měřit tělesnou výšku.mix

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体重を測る。 taidžuu wo hakaru. Vážit.mix

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温度を測った。 ondo wo hakatta. Měřil teplotu.mix

attire, dress, pretend, disguise, profess 装

Readings:
sou, šou, josoo.u, josoo.i
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 衣士爿
Traditional: 裝
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16757
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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冷房装置 ku-ra- air conditionerdenki, uchi

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冷房装置 reibousouči air-conditioning, air-cooling apparatusdenki

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装甲車 soukouša armoured vehicle, armored vehiclemix

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衣装 išou clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dressmix

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変装 hensou disguise, masqueradesuru

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男装 dansou disguising oneself as a mansuru

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服装 fukusou garments, attiremix

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核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru

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装飾品 soušokuhin ornament, decorationmix

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ぬれた衣装が彼女の体にくっついていた。 nureta išou ga kanodžo no karada ni kuccuiteita. The wet clothes clung to her body.baka

interment, bury, shelve 葬

Readings:
sou, houmu.ru, hafuri
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 一夕匕廾⺾
Z variant: 塟 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16754
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副葬品 fukusouhin burial accessoriesmix

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葬式 soušiki funeralmix

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葬祭 sousai funerals and ceremonial occasionsmix

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冠婚葬祭 kankonsousai important ceremonial occasions in family relationshipskazoku

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軍葬 gunsou military funeralsensou

all 惣

Readings:
sou, isoga.šii, soudžite, fusa, so
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 牛心勿
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 16730
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kitchen 厨

Readings:
šuu, zu, ču, čuu, kurija
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals: 口寸豆并厂
Traditional: 廚
Strokes: 12 JIS: 16223
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

vinegar, sour, acid, tart 酢

Readings:
saku, su
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals: ｜ノ酉
Z variant: 醋
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16221
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酢 su vinegarryouri

nitrate, saltpeter 硝

Readings:
šou
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals: 月口⺌石
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15947
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char, hurry, impatient, irritate, burn, scorch, singe 焦

Readings:
šou, ko.geru, ko.gasu, ko.gareru, ase.ru
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 灬隹
Z variant: 焳 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15943
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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焦り aseri anxiousemo

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焦点 šouten focus (e.g. photographic), focal pointmix

bake, burning 焼

Readings:
šou, ja.ku, ja.ki, ja.ki-, -ja.ki, ja.keru, jai, jaki
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 火十儿
Z variant: 燒
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15942
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夕焼け juujake západ slunceleda1, shizen

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日焼けする hijakesuru spálit se od sluníčka, opálit sebyouki

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焼き物 jakimono (1)earthenware, pottery, porcelain, china, (2)flame-broiled food (esp. fish), (3)tempered blade mix

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焼餅 jakimoči (1)jealousy, (2)roasted rice cake mix

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日焼け hijake (1)sunburn, (2)suntan byouki

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焼く jaku bake, grilljlpt3, jlpt4, ryouri

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焼ける jakeru be burnedichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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焼き印 jakiin brand (burnt-in mark of identification), branding ironmix

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全焼 zenšou burned down, entirely destroyedsuru

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燃焼 nenšou burning, combustionsuru

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焼死 šouši death by firesuru

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卵焼き tamagojaki fried eggs, omelet, omeletteryouri

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焼きそば jakisoba fried sobaryouri

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焼き芋 jakiimo roasted sweet potato, baked sweet potatomix

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焼酎 šoučuu shochu (Japanese liquor similar to vodka)mix

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すき焼き sukijaki sukiyakiryouri

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目玉焼き medamajaki sunny-side-up fried eggsryouri

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照り焼き terijaki teriyaki (meat or fish marinated in sweet soy sauce and broiled)ryouri

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世話が焼ける sewagajakeru to be troublesome, to require the aid and labour of othersichidan, verb

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焼き鳥 jakitori yakitori (chicken pieces grilled on a skewer)/(P)leda1

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仕事が終わった後、よく焼肉を食べに行きます。 šigoto ga owatta ato,joku jakiniku wo tabe ni ikimasu. Když skončí v práci, často chodí jíst grilované maso.byousha

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パンを焼きます。 pan wo jakimasu. Péct chleba.mix

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豚肉を焼いてください。 butaniku wo jaite kudasai. Opeč vepřové, prosím.mix

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事故の後に車が焼けた。 džiko no ato ni kuruma ga jaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix

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その肉をよく焼いて下さい。 sono niku wo joku jaite kudasai. Propeč to maso dobře.mix

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肉を焼きすぎた。 niku wo jakisugita. Připálil jsem maso.ryouri

sparkle, clear, crystal 晶

Readings:
šou, a, aki, akira, hikari, masa
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 日
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15933
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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結晶 ketšou crystal, crystallization, crystallisationsuru

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液晶テレビ ekišouterebi LCD TVdenki

manipulate, rule, administer, conduct, palm of hand 掌

Readings:
šou, tenohira, tanagokoro
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 口手⺌冖
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15928
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

車掌 šašou (train) conductorryokou, shigoto

victory, win, prevail, excel 勝

Readings:
šou, ka.cu, -ga.či, masa.ru, sugu.reru, kacu, kači, to, joši
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals: 月人大二并力
Simplified: 胜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15905
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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勝手に katteni arbitrarily, of its own accord, involuntarily, wilfully, willfully, as one pleasesmix

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優勝 juušou overall victory, championshipsuru

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身勝手(な) migatte(na) selfishness/egoism/egotismadj, leda1

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準決勝 džunketšou semifinal (in sports)mix

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勝つ kacu to wingodan, jlpt4, sport, verb, vintrans

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勝負 šoubu victory or defeat, match, contest, game, boutsensou

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勝利 šouri victory, triumph, conquest, success, winsuru

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勝ち kači win, victoryjlpt3

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勝者 šouša winner, victormix

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向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no kojama no fumoto made,dočira ga saki ni cuku ka šoubu šimašou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame

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コンテストで優勝して、歌手になるチャンスを掴んだ。 kontesuto de juušou šite,kašu ni naru čansu wo cukanda. Vyhrál jsem soutěž a chopil se (dostal jsem) příležitosti stát se zpěvákem.mix

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一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kjonen no juušou či-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix

sultry, hot, summer heat 暑

Readings:
šo, acu.i
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 日⺹
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15723
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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暑い acui hotadj, jlpt5, tenki

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蒸し暑い mušiacui humid/sultry/(P)adj, jlpt3

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僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix

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日本の夏は蒸し暑いです。 nippon no nacu ha mušiacui desu. Japonské léto je dusné.mix

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暑いです。 acui desu. It's hot. tenki

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蒸し暑いです。 mušiacui desu. It's humid. tenki

obey, order, turn, right, docility, occasion 順

Readings:
džun, aja, ari, oki, osamu, šige, šitagau, toši, nao, nobu, nori, masa, mune, moto, juki, joši, jori
Main radical: 川 (47) Radicals: 貝目ハ川頁
Simplified: 顺 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15719
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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順応 džunnou adaptation, sympathysuru

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従順 džuudžun obedient, gentle, meek, submissive, docilemix

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順序 džundžo order, sequence, proceduremix

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手順 tedžun process, procedure, sequence, protocol, instructionmix

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順番 džunban turn (in line)/order of things/sequential order/(P)jlpt3, leda1

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発表の順番を決めた。 happjou no džunban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix

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大きい商品から順番を並べる。 ookii šouhin kara džunban wo naraberu. Seřaďte zboží od největšího.mix

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順番が来る。 džunban ga kuru. Přijít na řadu.mix

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順番を持つ。 džunban wo mocu. Čekat v řadě.mix

sequential, fellow 循

Readings:
džun
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals: 斤十目厂彳
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15707
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

gather, meet, congregate, swarm, flock 集

Readings:
šuu, acu.maru, acu.meru, cudo.u, acumari, zu
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals: 木隹
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15672
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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文集 bunšuu sborník, antologieleda1

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集合 šuugou srazleda1

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集中力 šuučuurjoku (powers of) concentration, ability to concentratemix

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招集 šoušuu calling or convening (a meeting, assembly, congress)suru

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閉集合 heišuugou closed setmath

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採集 saišuu collecting, gatheringsuru

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句集 kušuu collection of haiku poemsmix

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召集 šoušuu convening, calling together (e.g. parliament)suru

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可算集合 kasanšuugou countable setmath

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編集 henšuu editing, compilation, editorial (e.g. committee)suru

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特集 tokušuu feature (e.g. newspaper), special edition, reportsuru

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収集 šuušuu gathering up, collection, accumulationsuru

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集まり acumari gathering, meeting, assembly, collectionjlpt3

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集団 šuudan group, massmix

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集会 šuukai meeting, assembly, gathering, congregation, convention, rallysuru

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開集合 kaišuugou open setmath

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集合 šuugou setmath

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集まる acumaru to gathergodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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集る acumaru to gathergodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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集める acumeru to get (things) togetherichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans

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集落 šuuraku village, community, settlement, town, colony (animals, etc.)mix

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よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1

cosmetics, adorn (one's person) 粧

Readings:
šou, sa
Main radical: 米 (119) Radicals: 土米广
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15953
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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化粧品 kešouhin cosmetics, toilet articlesmix

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化粧 kešou make-up, makeup, cosmeticsjlpt3, mix

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あなたは毎日、お化粧に何分ぐらいかけていますか。 anata ha mainiči,okešou ni nanpun gurai kaketeimasuka. Zhruba kolik minut denně strávíš makeupem?mix

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化粧を落とす。 kešou wo otosu. Očistit makeup.mix

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あなたは化粧が濃いですよ。 anata ha kešou ga koi desu jo. Váš makeup je výrazný.mix

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化粧が薄い。 kešou ga usui. Makeup je slabý (nevýrazný).mix

evidence, proof, certificate 証

Readings:
šou, akaši
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 一言止
Z variant: 證
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15962
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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卒業証書 socugjoušoušo diplomagakkou

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証拠 šouko evidence, proofmix

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免許証 menkjošou licence, license, permitmix

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暗証番号 anšoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix

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証明 šoumei proofjlpt3, math

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証 akaši proofmath

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背理法による証明 hairihou nijoru šoumei proof by contraditionmath

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学生証 gakuseišou student IDgakkou

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労働許可証 roudoukjokašou work permitshigoto

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免許証を持っていますか。 menkjošou wo motteimasuka. Do you have a driver's license?ryokou

imperial edict 詔

Readings:
šou, mikotonori, satoši, nori
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言口刀
Simplified: 诏 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15963
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

ought, by all means, necessarily 須

Readings:
su, šu, subekara.ku, subeši, hige, macu, moči.iru, moto.meru, motomu, zo
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals: 貝目ハ頁彡
Simplified: 须 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16220
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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白長須鯨 šironagasukudžira blue whaledoubutsu

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恵比須 ebisu Ebisu, god of fishermankami

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必須 hissu indispensable, requiredmix

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須佐之男命 susanoo Susano-o, god of storms, seakami

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私は那須さんと仲がいい。 wataši ha nasu san to naka ga ii. Mám dobrý vztah s panem Nasu.mix

soft, pliable, quiver 靭

Readings:
džin, nin, sa, sai, sacu, ucubo, šina.jaka, jugi, juki
Main radical: 革 (177) Radicals: 革刀丶
Z variant: 韌 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 16217
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

強靭 kjoudžin tough, strong, stiff, tenaciousmix

inquire, fathom, look for 尋

Readings:
džin, tazu.neru, hiro, zu, cugu
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals: ヨ口工寸
Simplified: 寻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16210
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

尋ねる tazuneru askjlpt3, jlpt4

checkup, seeing, diagnose, examine 診

Readings:
šin, mi.ru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言
Simplified: 诊 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16199
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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診断 šindan diagnosissuru

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健康診断書 kenkoušindanšo health certificatemix

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診察 šinsacu medical examinationsuru

forest, woods 森

Readings:
šin, mori, moto
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 木
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16185
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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森閑 šinkan ticho, mlčeníleda1

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森林 šinrin les (rozsáhlejší)leda1, shizen

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青森 aomori Aomori (city and prefecture)namae

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青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae

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森 mori forestleda1, shizen

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大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaačan ha sono ko ni akai bouši wo cukurimašita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan

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赤頭巾ちゃんは森に入りました。 akazukin čan ha mori ni hairimašita. Červená Karkulka vlezla do lesa.akazukinchan

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森の中は危ないよ。」 mori no naka ha abunai jo.」 V lese není bezpečno.akazukinchan

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突然狼が森から出ました。 tocuzen ookami ga mori kara demašita. Náhle se z lesa zjevil vlk.akazukinchan

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「知らないの？森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」「širanaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru čiisai uči ni hitori de sundeiru no jo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan

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「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。「sou desuka.džaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemašita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan

augment, increase, multiply, raise 殖

Readings:
šoku, fu.eru, fu.jasu, ue, e, ge
Main radical: 歹 (78) Radicals: 十目歹
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16163
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

養殖 joušoku raising, culture, cultivationsuru

plant 植

Readings:
šoku, u.eru, u.waru, ue, e, ge
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 十木目
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16162
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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植物園 šokubucuen botanical gardenmix

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植物性 šokubucusei botanical, vegetable, vegetal, vegetativemix

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植木鉢 uekibači flowerpot

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植木 ueki garden shrubs, trees, potted plantmix

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毛髪移植 mouhacuišoku hair transplantbyouki

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臓器移植 zoukiišoku organ transplantbyouki

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植物 šokubucu plantshokubutsu

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植える ueru to plant,to growichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans

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移植 išoku transplanting, porting, implantation, engraftingbyouki, suru

tatami mat, counter for tatami mats, fold, shut up, do away with 畳

Readings:
džou, čou, tata.mu, tatami, kasa.naru
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals: 一田冖
Z variant: 疊
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15990
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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畳む tatamu (1)to fold (clothes), (2)to close (a shop), (3)to vacate godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

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畳語 džougo (ling) syllable repetition (indicating plurals)bunpou

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折り畳み oritatami folding (desk, chair)mix

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一畳 ičidžou one matuchi

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畳 tatami tatami matjlpt4, uchi

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女房と畳は新しい方がいい njouboutotatamihaatarašiihougaii wives and tatami are best when they're newmix

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女房と畳は新しいほうがいい。 njoubou to tatami ha atarašii hou ga ii. Wives and tatami are best when they're new.mix

location, place 場

Readings:
džou, čou, ba
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 土日勿
Simplified: 场 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 塲
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15980
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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製糸工場 seišikoudžou továrna na hedvábné nitěleda1

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立場 tačiba stanovisko, hledisko, situaceleda1

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出場 šucudžou vystoupení, účinkování, účastjlpt3, leda1

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来場 raidžou přítomnost (někde)leda1

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魚市場 uoičiba rybí trhleda1

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市場 šidžou trh (zahraniční), odbytištěleda1

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市場 ičiba trh, tržiště, tržnice (místo)leda1

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場外 džougai vně, mimo (dané místo)leda1

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射撃練習場 šagekirenšuuba střelnicemix

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登場 toudžou (1)entry (on stage)/appearance (on screen)/ (2)entrance/introduction (into a market)/(P) suru

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牧場 bokudžou (1)farm (livestock), ranch (US), station (Aus, NZ), (2)pasture land, meadow, grazing land mix

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入場 njuudžou admissionryokou

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飛行場 hikoudžou airfield, airportjlpt4, ryokou

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浴場 jokudžou bath (tub, bath-house)/(P)mix

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風呂場 furoba bathroomjlpt3, uchi

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場合 baai case, occasionjlpt4

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工場 koudžou factoryjlpt4, leda1, shigoto

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渡し場 watašiba ferry landing, point of departure or arrival for ferriesmix

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墓場 hakaba graveyard, cemeterymix

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上場 džoudžou listing a stocksuru

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場所 bašo locationjlpt4

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職場 šokuba one's post, place of work, workplacemix

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場違い bačigai out-of-place, inappropriate, sticking out like a sore thumbmix

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駐車場 čuušadžou parking lotjlpt4, leda1, ryokou

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月極駐車場 cukigimečuušadžou parking lot rented on a monthly basismix

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愁嘆場 šuutanba pathetic scenemix

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置き場 okiba place for something, storehousemix

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専用駐車場 sen'joučuušadžou private parking placemix

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試合場 šiaidžou ring, playing field, stadiummix

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岩場 iwaba rocky area/rockface/rock wallleda1

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砂場 sunaba sand pitmix

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場面 bamen scene, setting (e.g. of novel)jlpt3

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運動場 undoudžou school playgroundgakkou

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売り場 uriba selling areajlpt4

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広場 hiroba squareleda1

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登場人物 toudžoudžinbucu the characters (in a play or novel)mix

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会場 kaidžou the place of meetingjlpt4

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劇場 gekidžou theatre, theater, playhousemix

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入場券 njuudžouken ticket of admission, platform ticketmix

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有料駐車場 juurjoučuušadžou toll parking lot, toll car parkmix

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役場 jakuba town hallmix

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町役場 mačijakuba town hallseiji

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村役場 murajakuba village officeseiji

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洗い場 araiba washing placegodan, verb, vintrans

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居場所 ibašo whereabouts, place, locationmix

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お父さんの工場は２４時間稼動ですか？ otousan no koudžou ha ２４ džikan kadou desuka? Továrna, kde pracuje tvůj táta, má 24 hodinový provoz?shigoto

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広場で人間と動物が交ざっていました。 hiroba de ningen to doubucu ga mazatteimašita. Na náměstí se promíchali lidi se zvířatama.baka

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工場は空気を汚しました。 koudžou ha kuuki wo jogošimašita. Továrna znečistila vzduch.mix

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住所を変わった場合は、すぐに学校に届けてください。 džuušo wo kawa tta baai ha , suguni gakkou ni todoke tekudasai . V případě, že změníte adresu, okamžitě informujte školu.mix

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市場が繁盛して町が栄えた ičibagahandžoušitemačigahaeta anglicky

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私の家は墓場のように静かです。 wataši no ie ha hakaba nojouni šizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi

elephant, pattern after, imitate, image, shape, sign (of the times) 象

Readings:
šou, zou, katado.ru, kisa
Main radical: 豕 (152) Radicals: 勹豕口一
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15965
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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アフリカ象 afurikazou african elephantdoubutsu

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象 zou elephantdoubutsu

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象の群れ zounomure herd of elephantsdoubutsu

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象形 šoukei hieroglyphics, type of character representing picturesmix

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印象 inšou impressionjlpt3, suru

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インド象 indozou indian elephantdoubutsu

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気象学 kišougaku meteorologytenki

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現象 genšou phenomenonmix

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象徴的 šoučouteki symbolicmix

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象虫 zoumuši weevildoubutsu

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象は鼻が長い。 zou ha hana ga nagai. phenomenon/(P); elephant/(P)doubutsu

masses, great numbers, multitude, populace 衆

Readings:
šuu, šu, oo.i
Main radical: 血 (143) Radicals: 血皿
Simplified: 众 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 眾 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15664
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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聴衆 čoušuu audienceongaku

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衆議院 šuugiin lower house, House of Representativesseiji

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民衆 minšuu people, populace, massesmix

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公衆便所 koušuubendžo public lavatorymix

Binkureru

Learnt characters