ryuuko

Date and time of registration: 2012-10-04 18:55:55
Number of learnt characters: 711
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14 - 15
nose, snout
鼻
Readings:
bi, hana
Main radical: 鼻 (209) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18721
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
耳鼻科 jibika ušní a nosní odděleníbyouki, leda1
鼻柱 hanabashira bridgehito
鼻づら hanadura muzzledoubutsu
鼻炎 bien nasal inflammationmix
鼻水 hanamizu nasal mucus, dripping nosebyouki
鼻声 hanagoe nasal voice; nasal voicemix
hana nosehito, jlpt3, jlpt5
鼻血 hanadi nosebleed/(P)leda1
鼻のあな hananoana nostrilhito
鼻が高い hana ga takai proudadj
鼻がでる hana ga deru runny nosebyouki
象は鼻が長い。 zou ha hana ga nagai. phenomenon/(P); elephant/(P)doubutsu
acknowledge, witness, discern, recognize, appreciate, believe
認
Readings:
nin, mito.meru, shitata.meru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 认 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18215
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
認める mitomeru (1)to recognize, to recognise, to appreciate, (2)to observe, to notice, (3)to admit, to approve ichidan, verb, vtrans
確認 kakunin affirmation, confirmation, validationjlpt3, suru
容認 younin approvalsuru
承認 shounin recognition, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, approval, consent, agreementsuru
認識 ninshiki recognition, cognizance, cognisancesuru
hair of the head
髪
Readings:
hatsu, kami, gata, hige
Main radical: 髟 (190) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18481
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
理髪店 rihatsuten barbershopmise
金髪 kinpatsu blond hairhito
前髪 maegami forelock, bangshito
kami hairhito, jlpt4
髪の毛 kaminoke hairhito, leda1
後ろ髪 ushirogami hair in backhito
髪形 kamigata hair style, coiffure, hairdohito
毛髪移植 mouhatsuishoku hair transplantbyouki
彼女は髪を伸ばしている。 kanojo ha kami wo nobashiteiru. Nechává si narůst dlouhé vlasy.mix
duplicate, double, compound, multiple
複
Readings:
fuku
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Simplified: 复 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18979
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
複雑 fukuzatsu complicatedadj, jlpt4
複合 fukugou composite, combined, complexsuru
複写機 fukushaki copy machinedenki
重複 juufuku; choufuku duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration; duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restorationsuru
複製 fukusei reproduction, duplication, reprintingsuru
複数 fukusuu several, plural, plurality, multiplemix
hear, ask, listen
聞
Readings:
bun, mon, ki.ku, ki.koeru
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 闻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19001
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
古新聞 furushinbun staré novinyleda1
伝聞 denbun pověst, fámaleda1
立ち聞きする tachigikisuru naslouchat, vyslechnoutleda1
聞き取り kikitori náslech, poslechleda1
聞き分ける kikiwakeru rozlišit poslechemichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans
人聞き hitogiki reputace, odezvaleda1
聞き手 kikite (1)hearer, listener, audience, (2)interviewer, questioner mix
聞き覚え kikioboe (1)learning by ear, (2)memory of having heard something before gakkou
新聞配達 shinbunhaitatsu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix
聞こえる kikoeru audible, can hearichidan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vintrans
凶聞 kyoubun bad newsmix
側聞 sokubun casually hearing, hearing casuallysuru
立ち聞き tachigiki eavesdroppingsuru
盗み聞き nusumigiki eavesdropping, tappingsuru
令聞 reibun good reputation, famemix
聞き伝え kikitsutae hearsaymix
艶聞 enbun love affair, romance, one's love storyai
新聞 shinbun newspaperjlpt5, leda1
新聞社 shinbunsha newspaper officejlpt4
新聞記事 shinbunkiji newspaper story (article, account)mix
新聞紙 shinbunshi newsprint, newspapermix
名聞 meibun reputationmix
外聞 gaibun reputation, respectability, honour, honormix
醜聞 shuubun scandalmix
学校新聞 gakkoushinbun school papermix
内聞 naibun secret, private (information)mix
お聞き頂く okikiitadaku to ask (politely)godan, verb
聞く kiku to hear, to listen, to askgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
聞き違う kikichigau to misheargodan, verb
漏れ聞く morekiku to overheargodan, verb, vtrans
聞かなくてもいいです。 kikanakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš (to) poslouchat.mix
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kiji ha shinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
「どこへ行きますか」と優しい声で聞きました。 「doko he ikimasu ka」 to yasashii koe de kikimashita. Kam jdeš, zeptal se milým hlasem.akazukinchan
「おばあちゃんはどこに住んでいますか」と狼が聞きました。 「obaachan ha doko ni sundeimasuka」 to ookami ga kikimashita. Kde babička bydlí, zeptal se vlk.akazukinchan
「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae yori motto yasashii koe de kikimashita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
「どうしてそんなに大きい耳があるの?」と聞きました。 「doushite sonna ni ookii mimi ga aru no?」 to kikimashita. Proč máš tak velké uši, zeptala se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinchan wo yoku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemashita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ichijikango,ryoushi ha kinjo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimashita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
先生は学生にテープを聞かさせました。 sensei ha gakusei ni te-pu wo kikasasemashita. Učitel nechal studenty poslouchat nahrávku.mix
何でも聞いていいよ。 nandemo kiite ii yo. Zeptej se mě, na co chceš.mix
穴を新聞で詰める anawoshinbundetsumeru anglicky
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehashinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
あなたとは口も聞たくないの。 anata to ha kuchi mo kikitakunai no. I don't want to hear another word out of you.mix
百聞は一見にしかず hyakubunhaikkennishikazu seeing is believing, one eye-witness is better than many hearsays, a picture is worth a thousand wordskaiwa
increase, add, augment, gain, promote
増
Readings:
zou, ma.su, ma.shi, fu.eru, fu.yasu, mashi, masu
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant: 增 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16765
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
倍増 baizou doublesuru
急増 kyuuzou explosion, proliferation, surgesuru
増加 zouka increase, increment, additionsuru
増援 zouen reinforcementsuru
増税 zouzei tax increasesuru
増やす fuyasu to increase, to add to, to augmentgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
増す masu to increase, to growgodan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
増える fueru to increase/to multiply/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
貯金が増える。 chokin ga fueru. Vklad roste.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taijuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kiji niyoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokujin ga fueteiru sou desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
雨で川の水が増えそうだ amedekawanomizugafuesouda anglicky
会員を増やす kaiinwofuyasu anglicky
jump, dance, leap, skip
踊
Readings:
you, odo.ru
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19801
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
踊り odori a dancejlpt3, jlpt4
舞踊 buyou dancing, dancemix
鹿踊 shishiodori Deer dancekami
踊る odoru to dancegodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
日本の男の人って男同士で踊るって本当? nihon no otoko no hito tte otoko doushi de odoru tte hontou? Je pravda, že japonští kluci tancují spolu?mix
タンゴを踊る tangowoodoru anglicky
chirp, cry, bark, sound, ring, echo, honk
鳴
Readings:
mei, na.ku, na.ru, na.rasu, nari, naru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 鸣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19524
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鳴く naku bark, purr, chirp, make sound (animal)doubutsu, jlpt5
耳鳴り miminari buzzing in the ears, tinnitusbyouki
烏鳴き karasunaki cry of the crowmix
鳴戸 naruto maelstrom, vírtenki
海鳴り uminari rumbling of the seamix
嬉しい悲鳴 ureshiihimei shriek of delight, cry of joymix
悲鳴 himei shriek, screamsuru
鳴門 naruto steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)mix
鳴らす narasu to ring, to sound, to chime, to beat, to snort (nose)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
鳴る naru to soundgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
鼠鳴き nezuminaki whistling of a prostitute (to attract customers)baka, suru
Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix
様
Readings:
you, shou, sama, san
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19789
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お日様 ohisama sluníčko (dětská řeč)mix
様子 yousu podmínky, situace, stav věcímix
水玉模様 mizutamamoyou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
ご馳走様 gochisousama pohoštění, říká se po jídlemix
模様 moyou (1)pattern, figure, design, (2)state, condition, (3)conjecture of the current situation, the way it seems, (4)model, pattern, example, (5)(after a noun) indicates that that noun seems likely (e.g mix
仕様 shiyou (1)way/method/means/resource/remedy/ (2)(technical) specification/(P) leda1
仕様が無い shouganai; shiyouganai (exp,adj-i) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be done; (uk) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be doneadj
生き様 ikizama (sens) form of existence, way of lifemix
貴様 kisama (sens) youmix
和様 wayou (traditional) Japanese stylemix
左様なら sayounara (uk) good-byekaiwa
この様に konoyouni (uk) in this manner, in this way, like thismix
新品同様 shinpindouyou as good as newmix
多様化 tayouka diversificationsuru
皆様 minasama everyonemix
花模様 hanamoyou floral patternjlpt3
神様 kamisama God/(P)kami, leda1
地獄の様な jigokunoyouna hellishadj
同様 douyou identical, equal to, same (kind), like, similaritymix
逆様 sakasama inversion, upside downmix
王様 ousama kingleda1
下様 shimozama lower classes, common peoplemix
お母様 okaasama motherkazoku
~様 ~sama Mr., Mrs., Miss.jlpt4
文様 mon'you pattern, designmix
見様 miyou point of view, way of seeingmix
聖人の様な seijinnoyouna saintlyadj
雨模様 amemoyou signs of rain/threat of rainleda1
お姫様 ohimesama spoiled girl, hothouse flower, princessmix
様式 youshiki style, form, patternmix
様々 samazama varied, variousjlpt3, mix
様々な samazamana variousjlpt3
王様の王冠です。 ousama no oukan desu. To je královská korunamix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga shizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
雪の様に白い。 yuki no youni shiroi. White as snow.mix
read
読
Readings:
doku, toku, tou, yo.mu, -yo.mi, yomi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17993
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
朗読 roudoku předčítání, recitaceleda1
読書感想文 dokushokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
拝読 haidoku (hum) (pol) readingsuru
句読点 kutouten (ling) punctuation mark, punctuation marksbunpou
音読み on'yomi chinese reading of the characterleda1
読点 touten comma (ling) bunpou, leda1
読了 dokuryou finish readingsuru
訓読み kun'yomi japanese reading of characterleda1
読者 dokusha reader/(P)leda1
読書 dokusho readingjlpt3, leda1
音読 ondoku reading aloudleda1
黙読 mokudoku reading silentlysuru
読む yomu to readgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
月読の命 tsukuyominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
読み方 yomikata way of reading, how to readleda1
この本を読んだら、寝ます。 kono hon wo yondara,nemasu. Až tu knihu přečtu, půjdu spát.mix
読みやすいです。 yomiyasui desu. Je to lehké na přečtení.mix
この漢字の読み方を教えて下さい。 kono kanji no yomikata wo oshiete kudasai. Řekni mi, jak se tenhle znak čte, prosím.mix
本を読んでしまいたい。 hon wo yonde shimaitai. Chci dočíst knížku.mix
趣味は読書です。 shumi ha dokusho desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
読み方を教えてもらえませんか。 yomikata wo oshiete moraemasenka. Could you tell me how to read it?mix
座って本を読みながら私は寝入った。 suwatte hon wo yomi nagara watashi ha neitta. Sitting over my book, I fell asleep.mix
curriculum, continuation, passage of time
歴
Readings:
reki, rekki
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 歷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20082
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
学歴をつける。 gakureki wotsukeru. Dát vzdělání.mix
学歴 gakureki academic backgroundjlpt3
逮捕歴 taihoreki criminal recordmix
歴然と rekizen to evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
歴然 rekizen evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
高学歴 kougakureki high academic achievement, advanced academic training, higher educationmix
歴史 rekishi historygakkou, jlpt3, jlpt4
履歴 rireki personal history, background, career, log, recordmix
経歴 keireki personal history, careersuru
履歴書 rirekisho personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
学歴が高くても、実力があるかどうか分からない。 gakureki ga takakute mo,jitsuryoku ga aru kadouka wakaranai. I když mám vysoké vzdělání, nevím, jestli to má skutečný přínos.mix
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo tsukesasetai to omou oya ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
私は学歴が高い。 watashi ha gakureki ga takai. Mám vysoké vzdělání.mix
彼は学歴が低い。 kareha gakureki ga hikui. Má nízké vzdělání.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 watashi ha rekishi ni kyoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 watashi ha rekishi ni kyoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine
練
Readings:
ren, ne.ru, ne.ri, neri
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 练 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20093
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
射撃練習場 shagekirenshuuba střelnicemix
練る neru (1)to knead, to work over, (2)to polish up (e.g. a plan), (3)to drill, to train godan, verb, vtrans
修練 shuuren culture, training, drill, practice, practisesuru
洗練された senren sareta polish, refinementall
洗練 senren polish, refinementsuru
練習 renshuu practicejlpt5
訓練 kunren practice, practise, trainingsuru
熟練した jukurenshita proficientadj
試練 shiren test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulationmix
nativity, be born, declension, lie, be arbitrary
誕
Readings:
tan
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17218
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
誕生日会 tanjoubikai narozeninová párty, narozeninová oslavamix
降誕 koutan birth (regal), nativitysuru
誕生 tanjou birth, creation, formationjlpt3
生誕 seitan birth, nativitysuru
誕生日 tanjoubi birthdayjlpt5, leda1
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、プレゼントを持ってきてね。 「kyou ha obaachan no tanjoubi dakara,purezento wo motte kite ne. Dneska má babička narozeniny, tak jí dones dárek, ano?akazukinchan
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、ワインとケーキを持っていくの。 「kyou ha obaachan no tanjoubi dakara,wain to ke-ki wo motteikuno. Babička má dneska narozeniny, tak ji nesu víno a dort.akazukinchan
新しい命の誕生を祝う。 atarashii inochi no tanjou wo iwau. Oslavit zrození nového života.mix
新政権が誕生した。 shinseiken ga tanjou shita. Zrodila se nová politická moc.mix
家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gochisou wo tabete,sofu no tanjoubi wo iwaimashita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix
彼から誕生日に花束を贈られた karekaratanjoubinihanatabawookurareta anglicky
discuss, talk
談
Readings:
dan
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谈 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17228
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
座談会 zadankai besedagakkou
談ずる danzuru (1)to talk, to discuss, to debate, (2)to negotiate vtrans
談話 danwa a talk, conversationsuru
相談相手 soudan'aite adviser, someone to consult with, someone to turn to about one's concerns, confidantmix
商談 shoudan business negotiationsshigoto
相談 soudan consultation, discussionsuru
放談 houdan free talk, irresponsible talksuru
怪談 kaidan ghost storymix
冗談 joudan jest, joke, funny storyjlpt3
相談する soudansuru to discussjlpt4, suru, verb
上司に相談してから、決定します。 joushi ni soudan shite kara,kettei shimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
stop-over, reside in, resident
駐
Readings:
chuu
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Simplified: 驻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17267
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
駐車禁止 chuushakinshi No Parkingmix
駐車場 chuushajou parking lotjlpt4, leda1, ryokou
月極駐車場 tsukigimechuushajou parking lot rented on a monthly basismix
専用駐車場 sen'youchuushajou private parking placemix
有料駐車場 yuuryouchuushajou toll parking lot, toll car parkmix
tune, tone, meter, key (music), writing style, prepare, exorcise, investigate 調
調
Readings:
chou, shira.beru, shira.be, totono.u, totono.eru, gi, tsugi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 调 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17460
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
口調 kuchou tón promluvyleda1
調印する chouinsuru podepsat, spečetitmix
調剤 českymix
協調 kyouchou (1)cooperation, conciliation, harmony, (2)firm (market) tone suru
調子 choushi (1)tune, tone, key, pitch, time, rhythm, (2)vein, mood, way, manner, style, knack, (3)condition, state of health, (4)impetus, spur of the moment, strain, (5)trend jlpt3
調理師 chourishi (sens) chef, cookmix
調理法 chourihou art of cooking, cookery, cuisinemix
調理 chouri cooking, food preparationsuru
強調 kyouchou emphasis, highlight, stress, stressed pointjlpt3, suru
好調 kouchou favourable, favorable, promising, satisfactory, in good shapemix
好調の kouchouno favourable/favorable/promising/satisfactory/in good shape/(P)adj, leda1
調和 chouwa harmonysuru
取調べ torishirabe investigation (e.g. by police or prosecutors), examination, inquiry, enquirymix
調査 chousa investigation, examination, inquiry, enquiry, surveyjlpt3, suru
単調 tanchou monotony, monotone, dullnessmix
体調 taichou physical conditionmix
世論調査 seronchousa public opinion pollmix
調整 chousei regulation, coordination, adjustment, tuning, modification, alterationsuru
調印国 chouinkoku signatory nationmix
調印 chouin signature, signing, sealingsuru
調味料 choumiryou spiceryouri
調べる shiraberu to investigateichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
調教 choukyou training (animals), breaking (animals)suru
音調 onchou tune, tone, intonation, melody, rhythm, harmonymix
レストランを開くには、調理師の免許が必要です。 resutoran wo hiraku niha,chourishi no menkyo ga hitsuyou desu. K otevření restaurace je nutná licence kuchaře.mix
空港で彼女はかばんの中を調べられた kuukodekanojohakabannonakawoshiraberareta anglicky
病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった byouindeshirabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky
ちょっと調べてみます chottoshirabetemimasu anglicky
heat, temperature, fever, mania, passion
熱
Readings:
netsu, atsu.i, ata
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Simplified: 热 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18222
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熱帯魚 nettaigyo tropická rybadoubutsu, leda1
熱中 necchuu nadšení, horlivost, zápaljlpt3, suru, verb
高熱 kounetsu (1)high fever, (2)pyro- mix
熱中する necchuu suru be addicted to (a hobby)jlpt3
熱量 netsuryou calorific value, quantity of heat, caloriemix
熱心 nesshin eagernessjlpt4
解熱剤 genetsuzai fever medicine, antipyretic, antifebrilemix
熱源 netsugen heat sourceshizen
netsu heat, feverbyouki, jlpt3, jlpt4
加熱 kanetsu heating, application of heatsuru
熱い atsui hot (thing)adj, jlpt5
熱血 nekketsu hot blood/zeal/fervor/fervour/ardorleda1
情熱的な jounetsutekina passionateadj, emo
熱心な nesshin na passionatejlpt3
熱帯 nettai tropicsmix
熱湯 atsuyu; nettou warmer than usual bath; boiling waterryouri
熱狂 nekkyou wild excitementemo
僕は熱がありますから、お凸を冷やします。 boku ha netsu ga arimasu kara,odeko wo hiyashimasu. Mám horečku, tak si musím ochladit čelo.mix
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,netsu ga nai kadouka tashikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
argument, discourse
論
Readings:
ron
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 论 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 論 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20288
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議論する giron suru debatovatmix
ron (1)argument, discussion, dispute, controversy, discourse, debate, (2)theory, doctrine, (3)essay, treatise, comment mix
論理 ronri (1)logic, (adj-no) (2)logical mix
卒論 sotsuron (abbr) graduation thesis, bachelor's degree thesismix
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
勿論 mochiron (uk) of course, certainly, naturallyjlpt3
机上の空論 kijounokuuron academic gossip, empty theorymix
議論 giron argument, discussion, dispute, controversysuru
無神論 mushinron atheismkami
結論 ketsuron conclusionsuru
論客 ronkyaku controversialistmix
論争 ronsou controversy, disputesuru
評論家 hyouronka criticmix
評論 hyouron criticism, critiquejlpt3
論議 rongi discussion, argument, debatesuru
博士論文 hakaseronbun Doctoral dissertationgakkou
宿命論的な shukumeirontekina fatalisticadj
卒業論文 sotsugyouronbun graduation thesismath
論文 ronbun papergakkou, math
論点 ronten point in question (at issue)mix
世論調査 seronchousa public opinion pollmix
世論 seron; yoron public opinion; public opinionseiji
論語 rongo the Analects of Confucius - one of the Four Booksmix
相対性理論 soutaiseiriron The Theory of Relativitymix
理論家 rironka theoristmix
理論 riron theorymix
今論文を書いているところです。 ima ronbun wo kaiteiru tokoro desu. Právě píšu esej.mix
outburst, rave, fret, force, violence, cruelty, outrage
暴
Readings:
bou, baku, aba.ku, aba.reru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 暴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19261
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乱暴な ranbou na actressmix
暴露 bakuro disclosure, exposure, revelationsuru
暴飲 bouin heavy drinkingleda1, suru
暴力 bouryoku violence, mayhemmix
foster, bring up, rear, develop, nurture
養
Readings:
you, ryou, yashina.u, ya
Main radical: 食 (184) Radicals:
Simplified: 养 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19804
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栄養剤 eiyouzai nutrientmix
栄養 eiyou nutrition, nourishmentjlpt3
栄養成分 eiyouseibun nutritional informationmix
栄養補助食品 eiyouhojoshokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
養殖 youshoku raising, culture, cultivationsuru
休養 kyuuyou rest, break, recreationsuru
養う yashinau to rear, to maintain, to support (e.g. family), to cultivategodan, verb, vtrans
小学校は自立心を養う。 shougakkou ha jiritsushin wo yashinau. Základní škola podporuje soběstačnost.gakkou
elect, select, choose, prefer
選
Readings:
sen, era.bu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 选 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16682
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選手 senshu sportovec, hráč, reprezentantleda1, sport
当選 tousen vítězství ve volbáchleda1
相手選手 aitesenshu protihráčsport
選手権 senshuken championship, title (of champion)sport
選挙 senkyo electionjlpt3, seiji
選出 senshutsu electionseiji, suru
落選 rakusen election loss, rejectionsuru
本選 honsen final selectionmix
予選 yosen nomination, primary, preliminary contestsuru
選択 sentaku selection, choice, optionsuru
選別 senbetsu selection, classification, sorting, screening, triagesuru
取捨選択 shushasentaku selection, making a choice, sifting, decision to adopt or rejectsuru
選挙権 senkyoken suffrage, the right to voteseiji
選ぶ erabu to choosegodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
世界選手権 sekaisenshuken world (an international) championship (title)mix
日本では来月選挙があります。 nihon deha raigetsu senkyo ga arimasu. Příští měsíc jsou v Japonsku volby.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenshu no bo-ru ga hayai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
line, track
線
Readings:
sen, suji
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 线 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16510
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台所線 daidokorosen kuchyňská linkauchi
電線 densen (1)electric line, electric cable, power cable, (2)telephone line, telegraph wire uchi
三線 sanshin (1)Okinawan traditional three-stringed instrument; precursor to the shamisen; (2)shamisen mix
新幹線 shinkansen Bullet Trainleda1, ryokou
閉曲線 heikyokusen closed curvemath
海岸線 kaigansen coastlineshizen
曲線 kyokusen curvemath
点線 tensen dotted line/perforated lineleda1
移動曲線 idoukyokusen evolving curvemath
前線 zensen front line, (weather) frontmix
地平線 chiheisen horizon (related to land)mix
水平線 suiheisen horizon (related to sea or lakes)mix
線香 senkou incense stickmix
sen linejlpt4, ryokou
一線 issen linemix
線分 senbun line segmentmath
線路 senro line, track, roadbedmix
線状 senjou linearmix
線型方程式 senkeihouteishiki linear equationmath
線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
本線 honsen main lineryokou
経線 keisen meridian, longitudemix
開曲線 kaikyokusen open curvemath
放物線 houbutsusen parabolamath
垂線 suisen perpendicular linemath
路線 rosen route, line, alignmentryokou
割線 kassen secant (in trigonometry)math
滑らかな曲線 namerakanakyokusen smooth curvemath
直線 chokusen straight linemix
切線 sessen tangent (in trigonometry)mix
電話回線 denwakaisen telephone linemix
子午線 shigosen the meridianmix
三味線 shamisen three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
番線 bansen track numberryokou
北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen
南回帰線 minamikaikisen tropic of capricornshizen
梅雨前線 baiuzensen seasonal rain fronttenki
sideways, side, horizontal, width, woof
横
Readings:
ou, yoko
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Traditional: 橫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12835
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横着な ouchaku na nestoudnýmix
横断 oudan (1)crossing, (adj-f) (2)transverse suru
横に yokoni (1)horizontally, flat, (2)across, crossways, crosswise, sideways, abreast mix
yoko beside, sidejlpt3, jlpt5
横顔 yokogao face in profile, profile, face seen from the sidemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
横転 outen turning sideways, barrel rollsuru
横書き yokogaki writing horizontallymix
横浜 yokohama Yokohama (city)mix
beat, attack, defeat, conquer
撃
Readings:
geki, u.tsu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Z variant: 擊 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14178
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射撃練習場 shagekirenshuuba střelnicemix
打撃 dageki (1)blow, shock, strike, damage, (2)batting (baseball) mix
撃つ utsu (1)to shoot (at), (2)to attack, to defeat, to destroy, to avenge godan, verb
進撃 shingeki advance, chargesuru
攻撃 kougeki attack, strike, offensive, criticism, censuresensou
反撃 hangeki counterattack, counteroffensive, counterblowsuru
狙撃兵 sogekihei sniper, sharpshootermix
羽撃く habataku to flap (wings)godan, verb, vintrans
assurance, firm, tight, hard, solid, confirm, clear, evident
確
Readings:
kaku, kou, tashi.ka, tashi.kameru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Simplified: 确 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13134
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確立 kakuritsu (1)establishment, settlement, (vs) (2)to establish, to settle suru
正確な seikaku na accurate, punctual, exact, authentic, veraciousjlpt3
確認 kakunin affirmation, confirmation, validationjlpt3, suru
確実 kakujitsu certainty, reliability, soundnessmix
確か tashika definitejlpt3, jlpt4
確かな tashika na definitejlpt3
的確 tekikaku precise, accurate; precise, accuratemix
確率 kakuritsu probability, likelihood, chancesmath
確かに tashikani surely, certainlyjlpt3
確かめる tashikameru to ascertain, to check, to make sureichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,netsu ga nai kadouka tashikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
自分で確かめてみたら。 jibun de tashikamete mitara. Find out for yourselfai, baka
utensil, vessel, receptacle, implement, instrument, ability, container, tool, set
器
Readings:
ki, utsuwa
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13423
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utsuwa (1)bowl, vessel, container, (2)ability, capacity, calibre, caliber godan, ichidan, verb, vtrans
兵器 heiki arms, weapons, ordnancesensou
食器棚 shokkidana cupboardryouri, uchi
食器 shokki dishesryouri
愛器 aiki favourite musical instrument, utensil, etc.ongaku
おろし器 oroshiki graterryouri
鉄器時代 tekkijidai Iron Agemix
拡声器 kakuseiki loudspeakerdenki
音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku
楽器 gakki musical instrumentongaku
臓器 zouki organhito
器官 kikan organ (of body), instrumentmix
臓器移植 zoukiishoku organ transplantbyouki
電話器 denwaki phonedenki
分度器 bundoki protractorgakkou
炊飯器 suihanki rice cookerdenki, uchi
銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
器用 kiyou skillful, handymix
石器 sekki stone implementmix
器具 kigu utensil, apparatus, implement, device, gadgetuchi
浄水器 jousuiki water purifierdenki
武器 buki weapon, arms, ordnancesensou
管楽器 kangakki wind instrumentmix
洗剤で食器を洗った。 senzai de shokki wo aratta. Umyl jsem nádobí mycím prostředkem.mix
approve, praise, title or inscription on picture, assist, agree with
賛
Readings:
san, tasu.keru, tata.eru
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15167
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賛成 sansei approval, agreement, support, favour, favorjlpt3, suru
賛同 sandou approval, endorsementsuru
賛成意見 sanseiiken consenting opinionmix
絶賛 zessan high praise, great admiration, rave reviewssuru
賞賛 shousan praise, admiration, commendation, approbationsuru
自画自賛 jigajisan singing one's own praises, praising one's own waressuru
賛成の人は手を挙げてください。 sansei no hito ha te wo agete kudasai. Lidé, kteří souhlasí, zvedněte ruku, prosím.mix
私はその意見に賛成する。 watashi ha sono iken ni sansei suru. Souhlasím s tím nápadem.mix
私はその提案に賛成だ。 watashi ha sono teian ni sansei da. Souhlasím s tím návrhem.mix
chapter, lesson, section, department, division, counter for chapters (of a book)
課
Readings:
ka
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 课 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12893
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課外の kagaino mimoškolníleda1
日課表 nikkahyou rozvrh hodinleda1
ka (1)lesson/ (2)section (in an organization)/division/department/(ctr) (3)counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)/(P) leda1
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
課外授業 kagaijugyou after-class activitiesgakkou
課徴金 kachoukin charges (i.e. fees)/(P)leda1
課程 katei course/curriculum/(P)leda1
日課 nikka daily lesson/daily work/daily routine/(P)leda1
教務課 kyoumuka educational affairs sectionmix
課外活動 kagaikatsudou extracurricular activitiesleda1
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
修士課程 shuushikatei master's coursegakkou
課長 kachou section managerjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
課員 kain section staff/(P)leda1
課題 kadai subject/theme/task/challenge/issue/matter/(P)jlpt3, leda1
課税 kazei taxationsuru
課する kasuru to imposeleda1, suru, verb
substance, quality, matter, temperament
質
Readings:
shitsu, shichi, chi, tachi, tada.su, moto, warifu
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 质 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15425
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品質 hinshitsu (material) qualitymix
抗生物質 kouseibusshitsu antibiotic, antibioticsbyouki
上質 joushitsu fine qualitymix
地質 chishitsu geologyshizen
硬質 koushitsu hardness, stiffnessmix
質量保存の法則 shitsuryouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
木質化 mokushitsuka lignificationsuru
脂質 shishitsu lipid, fats, adiposemix
資質 shishitsu nature, dispositionmix
物質 busshitsu nature, propertymix
性質 seishitsu nature, property, dispositionjlpt3
神経質な shinkeishitsuna nervousadj, emo
神経質 shinkeishitsu nervousness, (being) highly strung, sensitiveness, neuroticmix
質屋 shichiya pawnshopmise
蛋白質 tanpakushitsu proteinmix
たんぱく質 tanpakushitsu proteinmix
shitsu qualityjlpt3
質問 shitsumon question/inquiry/enquirygakkou, jlpt5, leda1, suru
木質繊維 mokushitsusen'i wood fiber, wood fibremix
木質 mokushitsu woody, ligneousmix
この物質は水と混ざります。 kono busshitsu ha mizu to mazarimasu. Tato látka se mísí s vodou.mix
この布は燃えにくい性質持っている。 kono nuno ha moenikui seishitsu motteiru. Vlastností té látky je, že špatně hoří.mix
羊は大人しい性質の動物です。 hitsuji ha otonashii seishitsu no doubutsu desu. Ovce je zvíře s klidnou povahou.mix
人は持って生まれた性質をなかなか変えられない。 hito ha motte umareta seishitsu wo nakanaka kaerarenai. Lidé nemohou lehce změnit vlastnosti, které mají od narození.mix
mellow, ripen, mature, acquire skill
熟
Readings:
juku, u.reru
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15695
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熟語 jukugo (1)(ling) kanji compound, (2)idiom, idiomatic phrase mix
未熟 mijuku inexperience, unripeness, raw, unskilled, immature, inexperiencedmix
成熟 seijuku maturity, ripenesssuru
熟練した jukurenshita proficientadj
hundred million, 10**8
億
Readings:
oku, o
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 亿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12847
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oku (num) 100,000,000, hundred millionjlpt4
十億 juuoku 1,000,000,000, billion (American), (obs) milliard (British)mix
various, many, several, together
諸
Readings:
sho, moro
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诸 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15732
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諸君 shokun Gentlemen!, Ladies!mix
violent, get excited, enraged, chafe, incite
激
Readings:
geki, hage.shii
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14179
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激減 gekigen dropping sharply, decreasing rapidlysuru
激化 gekika intensification, aggravation; intensification, aggravationsuru
激怒 gekido rageemo
激変 gekihen sudden change, upheavalsuru
激しい hageshii violent, vehement, intense, furious, tempestuousadj, jlpt3
激しい風が吹いています。 hageshii kaze ga fuiteimasu. Fouká silný vítr.tenki
友達は激しい性格です。 tomodachi ha hageshii seikaku desu. Kamarád má agresivní povahu.emo
medicine, chemical, enamel, gunpowder, benefit
薬
Readings:
yaku, kusuri, mi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19572
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座薬 zayaku čípekbyouki
頭痛薬 zutsuuyaku léky na bolest hlavymix
農薬 nouyaku agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.), agrochemical, agrichemical
薬剤師 yakuzaishi chemistshigoto
薬味 yakumi condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spicesuru
目薬 megusuri eye dropsbyouki
火薬 kayaku gunpowder, powdermix
kusuri medicinebyouki, jlpt5
薬品 yakuhin medicine/chemicals/(P)leda1
麻薬 mayaku narcotic drugs, narcotic, opium, dopemix
薬局 yakkyoku pharmacybyouki, mise
薬屋 kusuriya pharmacy, chemist, drug storemise
毒薬 dokuyaku poisonmix
薬指 kusuriyubi ring finger, third fingermix
睡眠薬 suimin'yaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki
胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
薬を飲む kusuriwonomu take medicinebyouki, godan, verb
薬を飲んだのに、風邪が治りません。 kusuri wo nonda noni, kaze ga naorimasen. Bral jsem léky, a přesto jsem se z nachlazení nevyléčil.byouki
薬を飲んだほうがいいです。 kusuri wo nonda hougaii desu. Měl bys brát léky.byouki
building, mansion, large building, palace
館
Readings:
kan, yakata, tate, tachi
Main radical: 食 (184) Radicals:
Simplified: 馆 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 館 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13403
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水族館 suizokukan aquariummix
美術館 bijutsukan art galleryjlpt3, jlpt4
大使館 taishikan embassyjlpt5
全館 zenkan entire buildinguchi
体育館 taiikukan gymnasiumgakkou
館内 kannai inside buildingmix
旅館 ryokan Japanese innjlpt4
図書館 toshokan libraryjlpt5, leda1
映画館 eigakan movie theatre (theater), cinemajlpt5, mise
博物館 hakubutsukan museumjlpt3, mix
演芸館 engeikan music hall, entertainment hallongaku
写真館 shashinkan photo studiomise
公民館 kouminkan public hall, community center, community centremix
図書館では本に絵を書いてはいけません。 toshokan de ha hon ni e wo kaite ha ikemasen. V knihovně je zakázáno kreslit obrázky do knížek.mix
図書館では大きい声で話したり、食べたり、ごみをしたりすることはだめです。 toshokan de ha ookii koe de hanashitari,tabetari,gomi wo shitari suru koto ha damedesu. V knihovně se nesmí mluvit nahlas, jíst a dělat nepořádek.mix
ミイラが博物館に保存されている。 miira ga hakubutsukan ni hozon sareteiru. Mumie je uložena v muzeu.mix
図書館の本がばらばらにおいてあります。 toshokan no hon ga barabara ni oitearimasu. Knížky v knihovně jsou různě rozmístěné.mix
trust, request
頼
Readings:
rai, tano.mu, tano.moshii, tayo.ru, yochi, yori
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Z variant: 賴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19818
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依頼 irai (1)request, commission, dispatch, despatch, (2)dependence, trust suru
神頼み kamidanomi entreaty to a deityleda1
信頼 shinrai reliance, trust, faith, confidencesuru
頼み tanomi request, favor, favour, reliance, dependencejlpt3
頼む tanomu to request, askgodan, jlpt5, verb
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
彼は父の信頼に背いた karehachichinoshinrainisomuita anglicky
mechanism, opportunity, occasion, machine, airplane
機
Readings:
ki, hata
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13601
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電子式宅上計算機 denshi shikitaku joukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
全自動洗濯機 zenjidousentakuki plně automatická pračkadenki
御機嫌伺い gokigen'ukagai zdvořilostní návštěvamix
臨機応変 rinkiouhen adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment, playing it by ear, ad hocmix
飛行機 hikouki aeroplanejlpt5, ryokou
航空機 koukuuki aircraft, aeroplane, airplanemix
待機 taiki alert, standby, await an opportunity, wait for ordersshigoto, suru
電機 denki appliancesdenki
出先機関 desakikikan branch officeshigoto
電子計算機 denshikeisanki computerdenki
コピー機 kopi-ki copier, copy machinedenki
複写機 fukushaki copy machinedenki
不機嫌な fukigenna crossadj, emo
探知機 tanchiki detector, locatormix
乾燥機 kansouki dryeruchi
電気機関車 denkikikansha electric locomotivemix
扇風機 senpuuki fandenki, uchi
機能 kinou function, facility, faculty, featuresuru
好機 kouki good opportunity, chancemix
機能語 kinougo keywordmix
機械 kikai machinemix
機関銃 kikanjuu machine gunmix
機構 kikou mechanism, organization, organisationmix
機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
両替機 ryougaeki money-changing machinemix
動機 douki motivationmath
機会 kikai opportunity, chancejlpt3, jlpt4
契機 keiki opportunity, chancemix
永久機関 eikyuukikan perpetual motionmix
不機嫌 fukigen pout, displeasure, ill humor, ill humour, sullennessmix
試作機 shisakuki prototype (e.g. plane)mix
遮断機 shadanki railway crossing gatemix
券売機 kenbaiki ticket machineryokou
信号機 shingouki traffic signaldenki
交通機関 koutsuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
掃除機 soujiki vacuum cleanerdenki, uchi
自動販売機 jidouhanbaiki vending machinedenki
軍用機 gun'youki warplanesensou
洗濯機 sentakuki washing machinedenki, uchi
溶接機 yousetsuki welding machinemix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensatsueiki X-ray machinebyouki
この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hyakuen kouka shika tsukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki
このコピー機は昨日修理したばかりです。 kono kopi-ki ha kinou shuuri shita bakari desu. Tu kopírku jsem právě včera opravil.mix
この掃除機は良さそうです。 kono soujiki ha yosasou desu. Tento vysavač vypadá dobře (podle mě).mix
この掃除機はいいそうです。 kono soujiki ha ii sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že tento vysavač je dobrý.mix
bridge
橋
Readings:
kyou, hashi, base
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 桥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13878
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hashi bridgejlpt5
艦橋 kankyou bridge (e.g. on a warship)mix
橋台 kyoudai bridge abutmentmix
橋渡し hashiwatashi bridge building, mediation, go-between, intermediary, (through the) good offices (of someone)suru
カレル橋 karerubashi Charles Bridge (Prague)namae
丸木橋 marukibashi log bridgeleda1
歩道橋 hodoukyou pedestrian bridgemix
鉄橋 tekkyou railway bridgeryokou
新橋 shinbashi Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)namae
石橋 ishibashi stone bridge; stone bridgemix
高橋 takahashi Takahashinamae
桟橋 sanbashi wharf, bridge, jetty, pier; wharf, bridge, jetty, piermix
お金がないので、橋の下に住んでいます。 okane ga nai node,hashi no shita ni sundeimasu. Protože nemám peníze, bydlím pod mostem.uchi
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 hashi wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
危ない橋を渡る abunaihashiwowataru to tread on thin ice (lit: to cross a dangerous bridge), to go out on a limb, to walk a tightrope, to take risksgodan, verb
fabricate, build, construct
築
Readings:
chiku, kizu.ku, tsui, tsuki, tsuku, duki
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17243
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
建築家 kenchikuka architectshigoto
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,watashi to kenchikuka ha takusan no yaritori wo shimashita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
head, counter for large animals
頭
Readings:
tou, zu, to, atama, kashira, -gashira, kaburi, kami, gami, chan, tsumuri, du
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 头 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17964
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
~頭 tou numerativ pro velká zvířatacounter, leda1
三頭 santou tři (zvířata)leda1
頭痛薬 zutsuuyaku léky na bolest hlavymix
kashira (1)head/ (2)top/ (3)hair (on one's head)/ (4)top structural component of a kanji/(P) leda1
年頭 nentou (1)the oldest person/ (2)beginning of the year/(P) leda1
接頭語 settougo (ling) prefixmix
教頭 kyoutou an assistant principalgakkou
頭がいい atamagaii cleveradj
双頭 soutou double-headedmix
atama headhito, jlpt5, leda1
先頭 sentou head/lead/vanguard/first/(P)leda1
頭痛 zutsuu headache/(P)byouki, leda1
石頭 ishiatama inflexible person/(P)adj, leda1
膝頭 hizagashira kneecaphito
九頭龍 kuzuryuu Kuzuryuu, nine-headed dragonkami
赤頭巾ちゃん akazukinchan Little Red Riding Hoodakazukinchan
頭がい骨 zugaikotsu skullhito
教頭先生 kyoutousensei vice principalleda1, shigoto
頭が悪い atamagawarui weak-headedadj
子供は成績がいいから、頭が良いはずです。 kodomo ha seiseki ga ii kara,atamagaii hazu desu. Dítě má dobré známky, takže bude nejspíš chytré.mix
子供は頭が良いから大学院に行くはずです。 kodomo ha atamagaii kara daigakuin ni iku hazu desu. Dítě je chytré, proto půjde na vysokou školu.gakkou
頭がよさそうです。 atama ga yosasou desu. Vypadá chytře.byousha1
その時から赤頭巾ちゃんと呼ばれました。 sono toki kara akazukinchan to yobaremashita. Od té doby si začala říkat Červená Karkulka.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは森に入りました。 akazukin chan ha mori ni hairimashita. Červená Karkulka vlezla do lesa.akazukinchan
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo tsukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinchan ni iimashita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinchan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimashita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinchan ga yatto uchi made tsuite, doa wo nokku shimashita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
「私、赤頭巾ちゃんです。入ってもいいですか。」 「watashi,akazukinchan desu.haitte mo ii desuka.」 To jsem já, Červená karkulka. Můžu dovnitř?akazukinchan
入ってから、赤頭巾ちゃんは驚きました。 haitte kara,akazukinchan ha odorokimashita. Když vstoupila, podivila se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinchan wo yoku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemashita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo yoku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinchan wo tabemashita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaachan to akazukinchan wo tabemashita kara,sugu tsukarete,uchi de nete shimaimashita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
おばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんはお腹から飛び出してきました。 obaachan to akazukinchan ha onaka kara tobi dashite kimashita. Babička s Karkulkou vyskočily z břicha.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
頭の怪我が治った。 atama no kega ga naotta. Zranění hlavy se vyléčilo.mix
頭を掻く。 atama wo kaku. Škrábat si hlavu.jlpt3
parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards)
親
Readings:
shin, oya, oya-, shita.shii, shita.shimu, gi, chika, nori
Main radical: 見 (147) Radicals:
Simplified: 亲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16198
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
親分 oyabun nadřízený, vůdceleda1
母親 hahaoya matkakazoku, leda1
親近感 shinkinkan pocit blízkosti, důvěrnostileda1
肉親 nikushin blood relationship/blood relative/(P)leda1
親友 shin'yuu close friend/bosom (old, intimate) friend/buddy/crony/chum/(P)leda1
父親 chichioya fatherkazoku, leda1
親善試合 shinzenjiai friendly match (game), friendlymix
親睦 shinboku friendship, amitymix
親切な shinsetsuna good (kind)adj, emo, jlpt4, leda1
親しい shitashii intimate, close (e.g. friend)jlpt3
親日家 shinnichika Japanophilemix
親切 shinsetsu kindnessemo, jlpt4
親子 oyako parent and childkazoku
親鳥 oyadori parent birdleda1
oya parentsjlpt4, kazoku
両親 ryoushin parents, both parentsjlpt5, kazoku
親戚 shinseki relativeskazoku
親族 shinzoku relativesmix
親指 oyayubi thumbhito
親しむ shitashimu to be intimate with, to befriendgodan, verb, vintrans
不親切 fushinsetsu unkindness, unfriendlinessmix
親知らず oyashirazu wisdom toothmix
昔々、ある所に、優しくて親切な女の子がいました。 mukashimukashi,aru tokoro ni,yasashikute shinsetsu na onna no ko ga imashita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko žila byla hodná a milá dívka.akazukinchan
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo tsukesasetai to omou oya ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoya no te wo tsuyoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
父親の仇を討つ chichioyanoadawoutsu anglicky
彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanojohakodomonotokiniryoushinwonakushita anglicky
organize, arranging, tune, tone, meter, key (music)
整
Readings:
sei, totono.eru, totono.u, hitoshi
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16432
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
整える totonoeru (1)to put in order, to arrange, to adjust, (2)to get ready, to prepare, (3)to raise money ichidan, verb, vtrans
整数 seisuu integermath
不整脈 fuseimyaku irregular pulse, arrhythmiamix
整備 seibi maintenance, servicing, outfittingsuru
調整 chousei regulation, coordination, adjustment, tuning, modification, alterationsuru
整理 seiri sorting, arrangement, organization, putting in order, adjustment, regulation, liquidationjlpt3
整列 seiretsu standing in a row, forming a line, alignmentsuru
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 shiryou no seiri wo shita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkyou no mae ni tsukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
不用品の整理。 fuyouhin no seiri. Urovnání nepoužívaných věcí.mix
tenderness, excel, surpass, actor, superiority, gentleness
優
Readings:
yuu, u, yasa.shii, sugu.reru, masa.ru, yu, yoshi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 优 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19749
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
俳優 haiyuu actor, actress, player, performerjlpt3
女優 joyuu actressshigoto
声優 seiyuu dubbing artistshigoto
優秀な yuushuuna excellentadj
優しい yasashii kindadj, jlpt4
優勝 yuushou overall victory, championshipsuru
優位 yuui predominance, ascendancy, superioritymix
優先 yuusen preference, priority, precedencesuru
優先席 yuusenseki priority seatingryokou
優越 yuuetsu supremacy, predominance, being superior tosuru
優れる sugureru to surpass, to outstrip, to excelichidan, verb, vintrans
昔々、ある所に、優しくて親切な女の子がいました。 mukashimukashi,aru tokoro ni,yasashikute shinsetsu na onna no ko ga imashita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko žila byla hodná a milá dívka.akazukinchan
「どこへ行きますか」と優しい声で聞きました。 「doko he ikimasu ka」 to yasashii koe de kikimashita. Kam jdeš, zeptal se milým hlasem.akazukinchan
「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae yori motto yasashii koe de kikimashita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
コンテストで優勝して、歌手になるチャンスを掴んだ。 kontesuto de yuushou shite,kashu ni naru chansu wo tsukanda. Vyhrál jsem soutěž a chopil se (dostal jsem) příležitosti stát se zpěvákem.mix
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kyonen no yuushou chi-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
stern, strictness, severity, rigidity
厳
Readings:
gen, gon, ogoso.ka, kibi.shii, ika.meshii, itsukushi, itsu, idu, kyuura, toshi
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14391
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
尊厳 songen dignity, majesty, sanctitymix
折曲厳禁 orimagegenkin do not fold, do not bendmix
厳しい kibishii strictadj, jlpt4
厳禁 genkin strict prohibition, ban, interdictionsuru
厳密 genmitsu strict, closemix
subscription, buy
購
Readings:
kou
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 购 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14680
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
購買 koubai procurement, purchase, buyingsuru
heal, cure
療
Readings:
ryou
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Simplified: 疗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20037
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
治療 chiryou treatmentbyouki, jlpt3
laundry, wash, pour on, rinse
濯
Readings:
taku, susu.gu, yusu.gu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17013
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
全自動洗濯機 zenjidousentakuki plně automatická pračkadenki
濯ぐ susugu (1)to rinse, to wash out, (2)to have one's revenge, to wipe out a disgrace; (3)to rinse, to wash out, (4)to have one's revenge, to wipe out a disgrace; (5)to rinse, to wash out, (6)to have one's godan, verb, vtrans
濯ぐ sosogu (1)to rinse, to wash out, (2)to have one's revenge, to wipe out a disgrace; (3)to rinse, to wash out, (4)to have one's revenge, to wipe out a disgrace; (5)to rinse, to wash out, (6)to have one's godan, verb, vtrans
濯ぐ yusugu (1)to rinse, to wash out, (2)to have one's revenge, to wipe out a disgrace; (3)to rinse, to wash out, (4)to have one's revenge, to wipe out a disgrace; (5)to rinse, to wash out, (6)to have one's godan, verb, vtrans
洗濯物 sentakumono clothes to be washed, the washingmix
洗濯粉 sentakuko detergentmix
洗濯籠 sentakukago laundry basketmix
洗い濯ぎ araisusugi washing and rinsing, cleaningmix
洗濯機 sentakuki washing machinedenki, uchi
洗濯 sentaku washing, laundryfuku, jlpt5
洗濯物を日に当てて乾かす。 sentakumono wo hi ni atete kawakasu. Dát prádlo na slunce a nechat ho uschnout.mix
forehead, tablet, plaque, framed picture, sum, amount, volume
額
Readings:
gaku, hitai, nuka
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 额 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13147
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
予想額 yosou gaku předpokládaná cena, hodnotamix
金額 kingaku amount of moneymix
hitai foreheadhito, jlpt3
総額 sougaku sum total, total amountmix
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,netsu ga nai kadouka tashikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
simplicity, brevity
簡
Readings:
kan
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Simplified: 简 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13386
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
簡潔 kanketsu brevity, conciseness, simplicitymix
簡単な kantanna easyadj
書簡 shokan letter, note, epistle, correspondencemix
簡単 kantan simpleadj, jlpt4
簡略 kanryaku simple, simplicitymix
簡易 kan'i simplicity, convenience, easiness, quasi-mix
正しい温泉の使い方はそんなに簡単ではありません。 tadashii onsen no tsukaikata ha sonnani kantan deha arimasen. Správné používání onsenu není úplně jednoduché.onsen
outlook, look, appearance, condition, view
観
Readings:
kan, mi.ru, shime.su
Main radical: 見 (147) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13393
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
観念 kannen (1)idea, notion, conception, (2)sense (e.g. of duty), (3)resignation, preparedness, acceptance, (4)(Buddh) observation and contemplation suru
観光旅行 kankouryokou (sightseeing) tourryokou
外観 gaikan appearance, exterior, facademix
観客 kankyaku audience, spectator, spectatorsmix
観桜 kan'ou cherry blossom viewingmix
観覧車 kanransha Ferris wheelmix
客観的 kyakkanteki objectivemix
観察 kansatsu observation, surveysuru
楽観的な rakkantekina optimisticadj, emo
楽観的 rakkanteki optimistic, hopefulemo
授業参観日 jugyousankanbi parents school visiting daygakkou
悲観的 hikanteki pessimisticmix
観点 kanten point of viewmix
観光地 kankouchi sight-seeing arearyokou
観光 kankou sightseeingjlpt3
主観的 shukanteki subjectivemix
観光客 kankoukyaku touristryokou
価値観 kachikan valuesmix
観戦 kansen watching a (sports) gamesuru
来日の目的は観光です。 rainichi no mokuteki ha kankou desu. Po příjezdu do Japonska mám v plánu chození po památkách.mix
先週、京都を観光して回った。 senshuu,kyouto wo kankou shite mawatta. Minulý týden jsem se v Kjótu motal po památkách.mix
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