Emili-EM

Date and time of registration: 2011-08-26 23:35:30
Number of learnt characters: 500
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Learnt characters

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harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan
和
Readings:
wa, o, ka, jawa.ragu, jawa.rageru, nago.mu, nago.jaka, ai, izu, kazu, kacu, kacuri, kadzu, take, či, tomo, na, nigi, masa, jasu, joši, jori, wadako, wat
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 龢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20290
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
平和な時代 heiwa na džidai období míru, mírové obdobímix
大和 jamato (1)Yamato/ancient province corresponding to modern-day Nara Prefecture/ (2)(ancient) Japan/(adj-f) (3)Japanese/(P) namae
和様 wajou (traditional) Japanese stylemix
温和 onwa gentle, mild, moderatemix
調和 čouwa harmonysuru
和声 wasei harmony, concord, consonanceongaku
和製英語 waseieigo Japanese broken Englishmix
和服 wafuku Japanese clothesmix
和食 wašoku Japanese foodryouri
和風 wafuu Japanese style/(P)leda1
和独 wadoku Japanese-German (e.g. dictionary)mix
和室 wašicu Japanese-style room/(P)uchi
中和 čuuwa neutralize, neutralise, counteractsuru
平和 heiwa peace/harmony/(P)jlpt3, leda1
共和国 kjouwakoku republic, commonwealthseiji
昭和 šouwa Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)seiji
wa summath
和む nagomu to be softened, to calm downgodan, verb
和らぐ jawaragu to soften, to calm down, to be mitigatedgodan, verb, vintrans
和歌 waka waka (classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 mora)mix
和歌山県 wakajamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
大和時代 jamatodžidai Yamato period (300-550 CE)mix
mud, mire, adhere to, be attached to
泥
Readings:
dei, nai, de, ni, doro, hidži
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 泥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17701
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
doro mudshizen
泥棒 dorobou robberjlpt4, shigoto
determine, fix, establish, decide
定
Readings:
tei, džou, sada.meru, sada.maru, sada.ka, sata
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17514
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
設定 settei (1)establishment, creation, (2)(comp) options or preference settings (in computer software), configuration, assignment, setup suru
否定 hitei (1)negation, denial, repudiation, (2)(comp) NOT operation suru
定年退職 teinentaišoku (compulsory) retirement (e.g. on reaching the age of 60)shigoto
不定詞 futeiši (ling) infinitivebunpou
仮定法 kateihou (ling) subjunctive moodmix
定義域 teigiiki (math) domainmath
定刻 teikoku appointed time, timetable, schedulemix
協定 kjoutei arrangement, pact, agreementsuru
仮定 katei assumptionmath
定期券 teikiken commuter's passryokou
定数 teisuu constantmath
決定 kettei decision, determinationmix
定義 teigi definitionmath
指定 šitei designation, specification, assignment, appointment, pointing atsuru
胎児性別の判定法 taidžiseibecunohanteihou determination of a child's sex before birth (e.g. by ultrasound)mix
制定 seitei enactment, establishment, creationseiji, suru
到着予定時刻 toučakujoteidžikoku estimated time of arrival, ETAmix
固定 kotei fixation, fixing (e.g. salary, capital)suru
定員 teiin fixed number of regular personnel, capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, airplane, etc.)mix
一定 ittei fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized, standardised, certain, prescribedsuru
不安定 fuantei instability, insecurity, crankinessmix
判定 hantei judgement, judgment, decision, award, verdict, determinationsuru
限定 gentei limit, restrictionsuru
測定 sokutei measurementsuru
否定形 hiteikei negative formmix
否定的 hiteiteki negative, contradictorymix
定期的 teikiteki periodicmix
予定 jotei plans/arrangement/schedule/program/programme/expectation/estimate/(P)jlpt4, leda1, suru
肯定 koutei positive, affirmationsuru
規定 kitei regulation, provisionssuru
指定席 šiteiseki reserved seatryokou
定年退職者 teinentaišokuša retireeshigoto
定規 džougi rulergakkou
予定日 joteibi scheduled date, expected datemix
定食 teišoku set meal, special (of the day)mix
安定 antei stability, equilibriumsuru
定理 teiri theoremmath
定まる sadamaru to become settled, to be fixedgodan, verb, vintrans
定める sadameru to decide, to establish, to determineichidan, verb, vtrans
一クラスは20人の定員です。 hito kurasu ha 20 nin no teiin desu. V jedné třídě je 20 lidí.gakkou
上司に相談してから、決定します。 džouši ni soudan šite kara,kettei šimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
定理の仮定は強すぎます。 teiri no katei ha cujosugimasu. Assumptions of the theorem are too strong.math
予定日はいつ? joteibi haicu ? scheduled date, expected dateai
円の曲率は定数である。 en no kjokuricu ha teisuu dearu. The curvature of a circle is constant.math
straightaway, honesty, frankness, fix, repair
直
Readings:
čoku, džiki, džika, tada.čini, nao.su, -nao.su, nao.ru, nao.ki, su.gu, sugu, nao, nou, noo
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17470
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
安直(な) ančoku(na) levný, snadnýleda1
飲み直す nominaosu dál chlastatryouri
硬直する koučokusuru zpevnit, ztuhnout, zkamenětmix
正直 šoudžiki (1)honesty, integrity, frankness, (adv) (2)honestly, frankly mix
真っ直ぐ massugu (1)straight (ahead), direct, upright, erect, (2)straightforward, honest, frank mix
見直す minaosu (1)to look again, (2)to get a better opinion of godan, verb
直接目的語 čokusecumokutekigo (ling) direct objectbunpou
直に džikani (uk) directly, in person, headlong; immediately, readily, directlymix
直ぐに suguni (uk) instantly, immediatelyjlpt3
もう直ぐ mousugu (uk) very soonjlpt3
直角 čokkaku 90°math
直ちに tadačini at once, immediately, directly, in person, automaticallymix
直る naoru be repairedgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
率直な socučokuna directadj
直接的 čokusecuteki directmix
直接 čokusecu direct, immediate, personal, firsthandjlpt3
正直な šoudžikina honestadj, emo, jlpt3
直後 čokugo immediately followingmix
剛直 goučoku integrity, moral courage, rigiditymix
直訳 čokujaku literal translation, direct translationsuru
率直な soččokuna obedientadj, emo
直火 džikabi open fire, direct heatmix
仲直り nakanaori reconciliation/make peace withleda1, suru
直ぐ sugu soonjlpt3, toki
真っ直ぐの massuguno straightadj
直線 čokusen straight linemix
考え直す kangaenaosu to reconsider, to rethink, to reassessgodan, verb, vtrans
直す naosu to repairgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
書き直す kakinaosu to write out/to make a fair copy/to rewrite/(P)godan, verb, vtrans
垂直 suičoku vertical, perpendicularmix
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
車が壊れたから、直しに行った。 kuruma ga kowareta kara,naoši ni itta. Jel jsem opravit auto, protože se rozbilo.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha čokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
pour, irrigate, shed (tears), flow into, concentrate on, notes, comment, annotate
注
Readings:
čuu, soso.gu, sa.su, cu.gu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17261
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
不注意な fučuuina nedbalý, nepozornýjlpt3
注ぐ sosogu (1)to pour (into), to fill, (2)to sprinkle on from above, to shed (e.g. tears), (3)to concentrate one's spirit or strength on, (v5g,vi) (4)to fall onto (of rain, snow); (uk) (usu. written as kana godan, verb, vtrans
注意する čuuisuru advise, pay attentionjlpt4, suru, verb
注意深い čuuibukai carefuladj
不注意 fučuui carelessness, inattention, thoughtlessnessjlpt3
注射 čuuša injectbyouki, jlpt4
点滴注射 tentekičuuša intravenous drip infusionbyouki
注目 čuumoku notice, attention, observationjlpt3, suru
注文 čuumon order, requestjlpt3
注意 čuui remarkjlpt4, math
注意を引く čuuiwohiku to attract attentiongodan, verb
注意を逸らす čuuiwosorasu to distract a person's attentiongodan, verb
注意を注ぐ čuuiwososogu to pay attentiongodan, verb
注文の品が届きました。 čuumon no hin ga todoki mašita . Objednané zboří dorazilo.mix
喫茶店でコーヒーを注文した。 kissaten de ko-hi- wo čuumon šita. V kavárně jsem si objednal kávu.mix
注文をする。 čuumon wo suru. Objednat si.mix
工事を早くするように注文をつける。 koudži wo hajaku suru jou ni čuumon wo cukeru. Dejte rozkaz k urychlení stavebních prací.mix
注文をとる。 čuumon wo toru. Vzít objednávku.mix
火事のときは、煙に注意して逃げて下さい。 kadži no toki ha,kemuri ni čuui šite nigete kudasai. V případě požáru dávejte pozor na kouř a utečte.mix
この川は湖に注いでいる konokawahamizuuminisosoideiru anglicky
火に油を注ぐ hiniaburawososogu to make things worse, to stir things up, lit: to add fuel to the firegodan, verb
once upon a time, antiquity, old times
昔
Readings:
seki, šaku, mukaši
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16462
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昔話 mukašibanaši starý příběh, pověstleda1
大昔 oomukaši great antiquity, old-fashioned, long agomix
mukaši old time, before, agojlpt4, toki
昔の人は当時にカボチャを食べると長生きすると言う。 mukašinohitohatoudžinikabočawotaberutonagaikisurutoiu. Staří lidé říkají, že kdo jí dýni o zimním slunovratu, bude dlouho žít.baka
昔、女の人と男の人は一緒に入ったことが出来ましたが、今は別々です。 mukaši,onna no hito to otoko no hito ha itšoni haitta koto ga dekimašitaga,ima ha becubecu desu. Dříve se mohli ženy a muži koupat společně, ale teď zvlášť. onsen
昔々、ある所に、優しくて親切な女の子がいました。 mukašimukaši,aru tokoro ni,jasašikute šinsecu na onna no ko ga imašita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko žila byla hodná a milá dívka.akazukinchan
昔々ある所に、兎と亀がいました。 mukašimukaši aru tokoro ni,usagi to kame ga imašita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko, žili byli zajíc a želva.usagitokame
reality, truth
実
Readings:
džicu, šicu, mi, mino.ru, makoto, makotoni, mino, miči.ru, gumi, sane
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15426
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
実行 džikkou praxe, provedeníjlpt3, leda1
実行する džikkousuru vykonat, provéstleda1, suru, verb
事実 džidžicu skutečnostleda1
mi (1)(obsc) pit (of a fruit), stone, (2)core, (3)tongue (piece of wood used to connect two boards), (4)clitoris; (5)truth, reality; (6)truth, reality, (7)sincerity, honesty, fidelity, (8)content mix
実力 džicurjoku (1)(real) ability, true strength, merit, efficiency, competency, (2)arms, force jlpt3, mix
実際 džissai (1)practicality, practical, (2)reality, actuality, actual conditions, (3)(Buddh) bhutakoti (limit of reality) mix
実際に džissaini (1)virtually, practically, in practice, in practise, (2)currently, presently mix
実家 džikka (one's parents') homemix
アニスの実 anisunomi aniseedryouri, shokubutsu
実は džicuha as a matter of fact, by the way, to tell you the truth, to be honest, franklyjlpt3
確実 kakudžicu certainty, reliability, soundnessmix
切実(な) secudžicu(na) compelling/serious/severe/acute/earnest/pressing/urgent/(P)adj, leda1
実用品 džicujouhin daily or domestic articlesleda1
棗椰子の実 nacumejašinomi dateryouri, shokubutsu
実験式 džikkenšiki empirical formulamath
実施 džitši enforcement, implementation, putting into practice (practise), carrying out, operation, working (e.g. working parameters), enactmentsuru
実験 džikken experimentmix
実験者 džikkenša experimenter, researchermix
忠実な čuudžicuna faithfuladj, emo
果実 kadžicu fruit, nut, berrymix
実現 džicugen implementation (e.g. of a system), materialization, materialisation, realization, realisationsuru
実験室 džikkenšicu laboratorymix
実弾 džicudan live bullets, live ammunition, ball cartridge, moneymix
実用化 džicujouka making practical or useful, implementationsuru
トケイソウの果実 tokuisounokadžicu passion fruitshokubutsu
実効 džikkou practical effect, efficacy, efficiencymix
実学 džicugaku practical sciencemix
実地試験 džiččišiken practical testmix
実践 džissen practice, practise, put into practice, put into practisesuru
実数 džissuu real numbermath
現実 gendžicu realitymix
誠実 seidžicu sincere, honest, faithfulmix
実る minoru to bear fruit, to ripengodan, verb, vintrans
実態 džittai true state, actual condition, realitymix
実説 džissecu true storymix
実話 džicuwa true storymix
真実 šindžicu truth, reality; truth, reality; truth, realitymix
非現実的 higendžicuteki unrealisticmix
彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte šiawasesou desu ga,džicu ha šigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix
学歴が高くても、実力があるかどうか分からない。 gakureki ga takakute mo,džicurjoku ga aru kadouka wakaranai. I když mám vysoké vzdělání, nevím, jestli to má skutečný přínos.mix
実験に成功する。 džikken ni seikou suru. Uspět s experimentem.mix
実験は大成功でした。 džikken ha daiseikou dešita. Experiment byl velmi úspěšný.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 džikken no šippai de,keikaku ha čuuši ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
想像と現実は違う。 souzou to gendžicu ha čigau. Představa a skutečnost se liší.mix
努力が実る。 dorjoku ga minoru. Konečně uspět.mix
cottage, inn, hut, house, mansion
舎
Readings:
ša, seki, jado.ru, sa, tori
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15435
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
寄宿舎 kišukuša boarding house, school dormitorymix
田舎 inaka countrysidejlpt4, leda1
宿舎 šukuša lodging housemix
校舎 kouša school buildinggakkou
市庁舎 šičouša town hall, city hallmix
父は田舎に暮らしています čičihainakanikurašiteimasu anglicky
someone, person
者
Readings:
ša, mono
Main radical: 老 (125) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15444
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
走者 souša běžecleda1, sport
偽善者 gizenša pokrytecmix
患者 kandža (a) patientbyouki
言語学者 gengogakuša (ling) linguistbunpou
役者 jakuša actor, actressmix
希望者 kibouša applicant, candidate, person interested in doing something, person wanting to do something, interested partymix
考古学者 koukogakuša archeologist, archaeologistshigoto
加害者 kagaiša assailant, perpetrator, wrong-doer, aggressormix
暗殺者 ansacuša assassinsensou
著者 čoša author (usu. of a particular book, etc.), writermix
作者 sakuša author, authoressjlpt3, leda1, shigoto
復讐者 fukušuuša avengermix
悪者 warumono bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrelmix
打者 daša batter (baseball)/(P)leda1
候補者 kouhoša candidate, applicantmix
死者 šiša casualty/deceased/(P)leda1
浮気者 uwakimono cheater, unfaithful person, adulterermix
御者 gjoša coachman, driver, cabman, postilionmix
指揮者 šikiša conductor (musical)ongaku, shigoto
歯医者 haiša dentistbyouki, jlpt4, shigoto
教育者 kjouikuša educator, teacher, educationalistmix
就業者 šuugjouša employed person
受験者 džukenša examineemix
実験者 džikkenša experimenter, researchermix
愚者 guša fool, nitwitmix
芸者 geiša geisha, Japanese singing and dancing girlmix
働き者 hatarakimono hard worker, hardworking personmix
異性愛者 iseiaiša heterosexualai
同性愛者 douseiaiša homosexual (person)mix
王者 oudža king/monarch/ruler/(P)leda1
怠け者 namakemono lazy person, lazy fellow, slothful personmix
第一人者 daiičininša leading person/(P)leda1
被虐性愛者 higjakuseiaiša masochistmix
社会者 šakaiša member of society
使者 šiša messenger/envoy/emissary/(P)adj, leda1
鉱山労働者 kouzanroudouša minershigoto
母語話者 bogowaša native speakermix
忍者 nindža ninja (persons in feudal Japan who used ninjutsu for the purposes of espionage, assassination, sabotage, etc.)sensou, shigoto
高齢者 koureiša old person or peoplejlpt3
参加者 sankaša participant, entrantmix
歩行者 hokouša pedestrian, walkermix
年金生活者 nenkinseikacuša pensionermix
完全主義者 kanzenšugiša perfectionistmix
担当者 tantouša person in charge (of an area of work, but not necessarily supervising other staff), person responsible, one in charge, responsible party, contact (person)mix
自殺者 džisacuša person who commits suicidemix
哲学者 tecugakuša philosophermix
撮影者 sacueiša photographermix
身体障害者手帳 šintaišougaišatečou physical disability certificatemix
物理学者 bucurigakuša physicistshigoto
貧者 hindža poor personmix
読者 dokuša reader/(P)leda1
記者 kiša reporter/(P)adj, leda1
研究者 kenkjuuša researchershigoto
定年退職者 teinentaišokuša retireeshigoto
学習者 gakušuuša scholar, studentgakkou
学者 gakuša scholar/(P)adj, leda1
科学者 kagakuša scientistshigoto
独り者 hitorimono single (i.e. unmarried) person, someone alonemix
喫煙者 kicuenša smokermix
mono someone of that nature/someone doing that work; person (rarely used w.o. a qualifier)/(P); person (rarely used w.o. a qualifier)leda1
主催者 šusaiša sponsor, promoter, impresario, organizer, organisermix
為政者 iseiša statesmanmix
合格者 goukakuša successful applicantmix
敗者 haiša the defeated, vanquished, losermix
第三者 daisanša third party/third person/outsider/disinterested person/(P)leda1
失業者 šicugjouša unemployed personshigoto
利用者 rijouša user, end-user, consumermix
識者 šikiša well-informed person, thinking person, intelligent personmix
勝者 šouša winner, victormix
筆者 hitša writer (often in self-reference), authormix
若者 wakamono young man/youth/lad/(P)jlpt3
怠け者なので、働きたくないです。 namakemono nanode,hatarakitakunai desu. Protože jsem lenoch, nechci pracovat.shigoto
受験者の面接を行う。 džukenša no mensecu wo okonau. Konat pohovor se zkoušeným.mix
NARUTOの作者は岸本斉史です。 naruto no sakuša ha kišimoto masaši desu. Autorem Naruta je Kišimoto Masaši.mix
色々な学者を招きました iroironagakušawomanekimašita anglicky
young, if, perhaps, possibly, low number, immature
若
Readings:
džaku, njaku, nja, waka.i, waka-, mo.šikuwa, mo.ši, mo.šikuha, waku, wako
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant: 若 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15459
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
若しくは mošikuha nebomix
若手 wakate začátečník, elévmix
若輩 džakuhai nezkušený mladík, zelenáčmix
若干 džakkan pár, několikmix
若しかすると mošikasuruto (uk) perhaps/maybe/by some chance/(P)jlpt3
若しかしたら mošikašitara (uk) perhaps/maybe/perchance/by some chance/by any chance/(P)jlpt3
若しかして mošikašite (uk) perhaps/possiblyjlpt3
老若男女 rounjakunannjo men and women of all ages; men and women of all agesmix
若い wakai youngadj, jlpt5
老若 roudžaku; rounjaku young and old, all ages; young and old, all agesmix
若者 wakamono young man/youth/lad/(P)jlpt3
この人は若くて、原宿のファッションが大好きです。 kono hito ha wakaku te, haradžuku no fuァtšon ga daisuki desu. Je mladá a má ráda módu z Haradžuku.byousha
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonojajamaniwakabagašigeru anglicky
若いころ,兄弟でよく競った wakaikoro,kjoodaidejokukisotta anglicky
accept, receive, undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch
受
Readings:
džu, u.keru, -u.ke, u.karu, džo
Main radical: 又 (29) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15477
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
受身 ukemi (1)the defensive, (2)passive attitude, passivity, passiveness, (3)(ling) the passive, passive voice, (4)(MA) ukemi (the art of falling safely) mix
受け取る uketoru (1)to receive, to get, to accept, (2)to take, to interpret, to understand godan, verb, vtrans
受動態 džudoutai (ling) passive voicemix
受け手 ukete (referring to a person) receiver, receiving side, viewer, listenermix
天宇受売命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
受験者 džukenša examineemix
受付 ukecuke receptionjlpt4
受験 džuken taking an examinationsuru
受け継ぐ ukecugu to inherit, to succeed, to take overgodan, verb, vtrans
受かる ukaru to pass (examination)godan, verb, vintrans
受ける ukeru to take a lesson or testichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
受賞 džušou winning (a prize)suru
妊娠検査を受けました。 ninšin kensa wo ukemašita. Podstoupila jsem těhotenský test.ai
受験者の面接を行う。 džukenša no mensecu wo okonau. Konat pohovor se zkoušeným.mix
レジでお金を払って、レシートを受け取る。 redži de okane wo haratte,reši-to wo uketoru. U pokladny zaplatíte a dostanete účtenku.mix
pine tree
松
Readings:
šou, macu, oo, šo, ma, mat
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Traditional:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15934
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
macu pineshokubutsu
松林 macubajaši pine forestleda1, shizen
store, shop
店
Readings:
ten, mise, tana
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 坫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17721
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
店先 misesaki přední část obchodu, prostor u pokladnyleda1
書店 šoten knihkupectvíleda1, mise
商店街 šoutengai nákupní centrum, ulice s mnoha obchodyleda1
売店 baiten stánek, kioskleda1
夜店 jomise večerka, obchod, kde se prodává (i) v nocileda1
店仕舞い misedžimai uzavření obchoduleda1
開店以来 kaiten irai od otevření obchodu (od založení)suru
百貨店 hjakkaten (department) store, (department) storesmise
理髪店 rihacuten barbershopmise
支店 šiten branch officeshigoto
中華料理店 čuukarjouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri
閉店 heiten closing shopsuru
喫茶店 kissaten coffee loungejlpt5, mise
食料品店 šokurjouhinten grocer, grocery storemise
開店 kaiten opening (of a shop)suru
店員 ten'in salesclerkjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
洋品店 jouhinten shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessoriesmise
mise shop, establishmentjlpt5, leda1, mise
商店 šouten shop, small store, business, firmmise
店とショッピング mise to šoppingu shops and shoppingmise
専門店 senmonten specialist shopsmix
文房具店 bunbouguten stationery shopmise
クトナー・ホラのビールは500年の伝統がありましたが、閉店してしまったのはとても残念です。 kutona-・hora no bi-ru ha 500nen no dentou ga arimašita ga,heiten šite šimatta noha totemo zannen desu. Kutnohorské pivo má tradici dlouhou pětset let, ale pivovar byl bohužel nedávno zavřen.baka
靴がありませんから、友達とあの新しい店に行かなければなりません。 kucu ga arimasen kara, tomodači to ano atarašii mise ni ikanakereba narimasen. Musím jít s kamarádem do toho nového obchodu, protože nemám žádné boty.mix
喫茶店でコーヒーを注文した。 kissaten de ko-hi- wo čuumon šita. V kavárně jsem si objednal kávu.mix
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku šita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
人気がある店はいつも混んでいる ninkigaarumisehaicumokondeiru anglickymix
surface, table, chart, diagram
表
Readings:
hjou, omote, -omote, arawa.su, arawa.reru, ara.wasu
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Traditional: 錶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18749
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
代表 daihjou reprezentant, zástupcejlpt3, leda1
日課表 nikkahjou rozvrh hodinleda1
表現 hjougen (1)expression, presentation, (2)(math) representation, notation suru
表われる arawareru (1)to appear, to come in sight, to become visible, to come out, to embody, to materialize, to materialise, (2)to be expressed (e.g. emotions), to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects) ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
表す arawasu (1)to reveal, to show, to display, (2)to express, (3)to represent, to signify, to stand for, (4)to make widely known godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
表われ araware embodiment, manifestation, materialization, materialisation, expression, indicationmix
表皮 hjouhi epithelium, skin, rindmix
表情 hjoudžou facial expressionjlpt3
表紙 hjouši front cover, bindingmix
表玄関 omotegenkan front door, vestibulemix
表示 hjoudži indication, expression, display, presentation, representation, manifestationsuru
料金表 rjoukinhjou list or table of charges, tariff, price list
代表作 daihjousaku masterpiece, representative workmix
九九表 kukuhjou multiplication tablemath
掛け算表 kakezanhjou multiplication tablemath
公表 kouhjou official announcement, proclamationsuru
表面的 hjoumenteki on the surfacemix
発表 happjou presentationmath
辞表 džihjou resignation (letter)shigoto
表面 hjoumen surfacejlpt3, math
表面積 hjoumenseki surface areamath
omote the frontjlpt4
時刻表 džikokuhjou timetableryokou
表記 hjouki writing (something), giving an address, declaration, inscribing on the face of, publishing (info), listing (prices), addressing (a package)suru
発表の順番を決めた。 happjou no džunban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix
円の表面積は2πrである。 en no hjoumenseki ha 2paia-ru dearu. Surface area of a circle is 2πr.math
grove, forest
林
Readings:
rin, hajaši, ši
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 林 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 20051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雑木林 zoukibajaši houštinaleda1
林立する rinricusuru podobat se lesu (antény, domy)leda1
森林 šinrin les (rozsáhlejší)leda1, shizen
林檎 ringo appleryouri, shokubutsu
竹林 čikurin bamboo thicketleda1, shizen
林業 ringjou forestrymix
小林 kobajaši Kobayashinamae
山林 sanrin mountain forestleda1, shizen
松林 macubajaši pine forestleda1, shizen
原生林 genseirin primeval forest, virgin forestmix
林立 rinricu stand close togethersuru
hajaši woodleda1, shizen
今転がっている林檎は赤いです。 ima korogatteiru ringo ha akai desu. Jablko, které se právě kutálí, je červené.mix
林檎の皮を剥いて食べる。 ringo no kawa wo muite taberu. Oloupu slupku jablka a sním ho.mix
gate, counter for cannons
門
Readings:
mon, kado, to, džou, mo
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 门 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19559
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
校門 koumon školní brána, vchod do školygakkou, leda1
門弟 montei stoupenec, následovníkleda1
正門 seimon hlavní vchod, hlavní bránaleda1
開門 kaimon otevření vchoduleda1
門限 mongen uzavření vchodu, čas, do kdy lze vstoupit do objektu (ubytovna)leda1
名門 meimon význačná rodina, vznešený rodleda1
一門 ičimon rod, rodinaleda1
入門 njuumon úvod (do studia)gakkou, leda1
門下生 monkasei žák, student, učedník (něčí)leda1
門番 monban vrátnýleda1
閉門 heimon (1)closing of a gate, (2)(Edo-period) house confinement suru
毘沙門天 bišamonten Bishamonten, god of fortunate warriorskami, sensou
部門 bumon departmentshigoto
門戸 monko dooruchi
mon gatejlpt5, leda1
専門家の senmonkano highly trainedadj
専門 senmon majorjlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
入門書 njuumonšo primer, manual, introductory bookmix
専門家 senmonka specialistmix
専門店 senmonten specialist shopsmix
鳴門 naruto steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)mix
bright, light
明
Readings:
mei, mjou, min, a.kari, aka.rui, aka.rumu, aka.ramu, aki.raka, a.keru, -a.ke, a.ku, a.kuru, a.kasu, akira, ake, asu, kira, ke, saja, sajaka, toši, haru, mi, me
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19520
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
明かり akari světlo, lampaleda1
明るむ akarumu vyjasnit se (o počasí)leda1
明らむ akaramu blednout (o obloze)leda1
明らかな akirakana jasný, zřejmý, zřetelnýleda1
明ける akeru skončit (období dešťů), začít (nový rok), svítatichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
明く aku být otevřený, zeti prázdnotougodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
明くる akuru náledující (starší výraz)leda1
明くる日 akuruhi následující denleda1, toki
明かす akasu prozradit, odhalitgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
月明かり cukuakari měsíční svitleda1
発明 hacumei vynálezjlpt3, leda1
明白(な) meihaku(na) jasný, zřejmýadj, leda1
明日 asu zítraleda1, toki
明日 mjouniči zítraleda1, toki
夜明け joake rozbřesk, svítání, úsvitleda1
明るい性格 akarui seikaku veselá povahamix
明仁 akihito Císař Akihitomix
文明 bunmei (1)civilization, civilisation, culture, (2)Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20) mix
声明 seimei (1)sabdavidya (ancient Indian linguistic and grammatical studies), (2)(Buddh) chanting of Buddhist hymns (usu. in Sanskrit or Chinese); declaration, statement, proclamation suru
説明書 secumeišo (printed) instructionsmix
明るい akarui brightadj, leda1
明い akarui bright, light, cheerful, sunnyadj, emo, jlpt5
明瞭 meirjou clarity, clearnessmix
明らかな akirakana clearadj
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 mjougoniči day after tomorrowjlpt3
説明 secumei explanationjlpt4, leda1
照明 šoumei illumination, lightingdenki
失明 šicumei loss of eyesightsuru
明治 meidži Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
明治時代 meidžidžidai Meiji period (1868-1912)mix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
明年 mjounen next yearjlpt3
明らか akiraka obvious, evident, clear, plainmix
自明 džimei obvious, self-evident, trivial, axiomatic, self-explanatorymix
不透明な futoumeina opaqueadj
証明 šoumei proofjlpt3, math
背理法による証明 hairihou nijoru šoumei proof by contraditionmath
自明の理 džimeinori self-evident truth, truism, axiommix
明日 ašita tomorrowjlpt5, leda1, toki
鮮明 senmei vivid, clear, distinctmix
明太子 mentaiko walleye pollack roe (generally served salted and spiced with red pepper)ryouri
明後年 mjougonen year after nextjlpt3, toki
僕は明日プラハに行かないことにしました。 boku ha ašita puraha ni ikanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že zítra nepojedu do Prahy.mix
これが正しいかどうか説明できません。 kore ga tadašii kadouka secumei dekimasen. Nedokážu vysvětlit, jestli to je správně nebo ne.mix
明日は晴れるはずです。 ašita ha hareru hazu desu. Zítra by mělo být jasno.tenki
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo secumeišite kuremašita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
でも、明日ケーキを一緒に作らなければなりません。 demo,ašita ke-ki wo itšoni cukuranakereba narimasen. Dort ale musíme udělat zítra spolu.ryouri
明るい部屋です。 akaru i heja desu. Je to světlý pokoj.heya
明日献血します。 ašitakenkecu šimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
荷物は明日届くはずです。 nimocu ha ašita todoku hazu desu. Zavazadla by měla dorazit zítra.mix
あのスーパーは明日は休みのはずです。 ano su-pa- ha ašita ha jasumi no hazu desu. Ten supermarket by měl být zítra zavřený.mix
すみませんが、明日休ませていただけませんか。 sumimasenga,ašita jasumasete itadakemasenka. Omlouvám se, ale nechal byste mě vzít si zítra volno?shigoto
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ašita no šiai no aite ha jowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no rijuu wo secumei šite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
梅雨が明ける。 cuju ga akeru. Období dešťů končí.tenki
明日は曇るだろう ašitahakumorudarou anglickymix
新年明けましておめでとうございます šinnen'akemašiteomedetougozaimasu Happy New Yearkaiwa
fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint
命
Readings:
mei, mjou, inoči
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19519
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
生命 seimei život, existenceleda1
命令 meirei (1)order, command, decree, directive, (2)(comp) (software) instruction, statement suru
命令形 meireikei (ling) imperative form, commandbunpou
延命 enmei (n,vs,adj-no) keeping alive longer, prolonging life, life extension, life-support; keeping alive longer, prolonging life, life extension, life-supportsuru
天児屋根命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天児屋命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天宇受売命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
天鈿女命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
一生懸命 itšoukenmei as well as one can, as hard as one canjlpt4
懸命 kenmei eagerness, earnestness, risking one's lifemix
亡命 boumei emigration, exile, flight from one's country, defectionsuru
致命傷 čimeišou fatal woundmix
致命的 čimeiteki fatal, lethalmix
宿命論的な šukumeirontekina fatalisticadj
運命 unmei fatemix
天命 tenmei God's will, karma, destiny, Heaven's decree, one's lifemix
inoči lifejlpt3, mix
平均寿命 heikindžumjou life expectancymix
大山積命 oohojamacumi oohoyamatsumi, god who rules mountain, sea, and warkami
命題 meidai proposition, thesismath
拝命 haimei receiving an official appointmentsuru
短命 tanmei short life, short livedmix
須佐之男命 susanoo Susano-o, god of storms, seakami
命に関わる inočinikakawaru to be a matter of life or deathgodan, verb
月読の命 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
倭比売命 jamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
倭姫命 jamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
男性は女性より短命です。 dansei ha džosei jori tanmei desu. Muži mají oproti ženám kratší život.mix
新しい命の誕生を祝う。 atarašii inoči no tandžou wo iwau. Oslavit zrození nového života.mix
一生懸命、努力をします。 itšoukenmei,dorjoku wo šimasu. Snažím se, jak to jen jde.mix
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonšita anglickymix
命令に背く meireinisomuku anglicky
命を救う。 inoči wo sukuu. Save a life.mix
sheet of..., counter for flat thin objects or sheets
枚
Readings:
mai, bai, hira
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19303
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大枚 taimai velký finanční obnosleda1
bai dřevěný roubíkmix
~枚 ~mai sheet, page, piece, counter for thin, flat objectscounter, jlpt5
younger sister
妹
Readings:
mai, imouto, su, se, mo
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19301
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
妹分 imoutobun schovankaleda1
姉妹 šimai sestry (starší a mladší)kazoku, leda1
従妹 itoko (uk) cousin (female); (uk) cousin (female)mix
兄弟姉妹 kjoudaišimai brothers and sisters, siblingsmix
imouto younger sisterjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
妹さん imoutosan younger sisterkazoku
妹は僕にチーズを食べてほしいです。 imouto ha boku ni či-zu wo tabete hošii desu. Mladší sestra chce, abych jedl sýr.ryouri
僕は妹に学校へ行ってほしいです。 boku ha imouto ni gakkou he itte hošii desu. Chci, aby šla mladší sestra do školy.gakkou
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
妹に即 する。 imouto ni soku suru.  Souhlasit se sestrou.mix
僕は学校を卒業しましたから、テキストブックを妹に譲りました。 bokuha gakkou wo socugjou šimašita kara,tekisutobukku wo imouto ni juzurimašita. Protože jsem dokončil školu, přenechal jsem učebnice mladší sestře.mix
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainiči ičidžikan kakete cuukin šiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
妹は身長が低い。 imouto ha šinčou ga hikui. Mladší sestra je malá (nízká).mix
妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taidžuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonšita anglickymix
walk, counter for steps
歩
Readings:
ho, bu, fu, aru.ku, aju.mu, a, juki, jumi
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Z variant: 步 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19042
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
歩き回る arukimawaru obcházetgodan, leda1, verb
~歩 ho numerativ pro krokycounter, leda1
一歩 ippo jeden krokleda1
一人歩き hitoriaruki chůze bez pomoci, nezávislostleda1
進歩 šinpo pokrokjlpt3, leda1
歩む ajumu jít, chodit, šlapatgodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
歩道 hodou chodníkleda1
歩行 hokou chůzeleda1
歩み ajumi (1)walking, (2)progress, advance mix
譲歩 džouho concession, conciliation, compromisesuru
退歩 taiho degeneratesuru
第一歩 daiippo first step/(P)leda1
歩兵 fuhjou; hohei PawnShogi
歩道橋 hodoukjou pedestrian bridgemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
歩行者 hokouša pedestrian, walkermix
歩合 buai rate, ratio, commission, percentage, poundagemix
散歩 sanposuru to strolljlpt5, suru, verb
歩く aruku to walkgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vintrans
散歩 sanpo walk, strolljlpt5, leda1, sport
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
来週の火曜日は、山田さんが犬と公園を散歩します。 raišuu no kajoubi ha,jamada san ga inu to kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Příští týden v úterý půjde pan Jamada na procházku se psem do parku.mix
南を向いて、歩いてください。 minami wo muite,aruite kudasai. Obraťte se na jih a jděte.mix
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanpošita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen dešita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
走ったり、歩いたり、時々跳び跳ねたりして、ちょっと疲れました。 hašittari,aruitari,tokidoki tobihanetari šite,čotto cukaremašita. Chvíli běžela, chvíli šla, občas poskakovala, až se unavila.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
私はよく近所の公園を散歩します。 wataši ha joku kindžo no kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Často se procházím blízkým parkem.mix
彼らは池を巡って散歩をした karerahaikewomeguttesanpowošita anglicky
clothing, admit, obey, discharge
服
Readings:
fuku, hat, hacu, hara
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18814
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
洋服代 joufukudai cena evropského oblečeníjlpt3
一服 ippuku (a) dose, (a) puff, (a) smoke, lull, short restsuru
絶対服従 zettaifukudžuu absolute obedience, complete submissionmix
礼服 reifuku ceremonial dressall, kami
私服 šifuku civilian clothes, plain clothesfuku
fuku clothesfuku, jlpt5
服装 fukusou garments, attiremix
和服 wafuku Japanese clothesmix
服従 fukudžuu obedience, submission, resignationsuru
学生服 gakuseifuku school uniformfuku, gakkou
洋服屋 joufukuja tailor's (shop), dressmaker's shop, tailor, dressmakermise
服用 fukujou taking medicine, dosingsuru
制服 seifuku uniformjlpt3, shigoto
洋服 joufuku Western-style clothesjlpt5
雨で服が汚れた。 ame de fuku ga jogoreta. Oblečení se zašpinilo deštěm.fuku
子供は庭で服を汚した。 kodomo ha niwa de fuku wo jogošita. Dítě si zašpinilo oblečení na zahradě.fuku
私はアイロンで洋服の皺を伸ばす。 wataši ha airon de joufuku no šiwa wo nobasu. Žehličkou jsem narovnal záhyby na oblečení.mix
すぐにおばあちゃんの服に着替えて、ベッドに寝ました。 sugu ni obaačan no fuku ni kigaete,beddo ni nemašita. Hned se převlékl do babiččiných šatů a lehl si do postele.akazukinchan
日本の中学校には制服のある学生が多いです。 nihon no čuugakkou niha seifuku no aru gakusei ga ooi desu. Na středních školách v Japonsku má spousta žáků uniformu.mix
彼女は服を脱いだ kanodžohafukuwonuida anglicky
warrior, military, chivalry, arms
武
Readings:
bu, mu, take.ši, u, o, takeši, taken, n
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18800
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
武士道 bušidou bušidó, japonský kodex válečníkaleda1, sensou
核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru
武士 buši warrior, samurai; warrior, samuraimix
武士 mononofu warrior, samurai; warrior, samuraimix
武器 buki weapon, arms, ordnancesensou
dreadful, be frightened, fearful
怖
Readings:
fu, ho, kowa.i, kowa.garu, o.džiru, oso.reru
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18781
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
恐怖 kjoufu fear, dread, dismay, terror, horror, scare, panicmix
怖がっている kowagatteiru fearfuladj, emo
怖い kowai frighteningadj, jlpt4
怖がる kowagaru to be afraid of, to fear, to dread, to be nervous (about), to be shy (of)godan, verb, vintrans
怖る osoru to fear, to be afraidgodan, verb
赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinčan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimašita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 jamada san ha šašin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanašite miru to totemo jasašii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix
昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai jume wo mimašita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoja no te wo cujoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
hurry, emergency, sudden, steep
急
Readings:
kjuu, iso.gu, iso.gi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13662
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
急ぎ足 isogiaši rychlá chůzeleda1
急に kjuuni (1)swiftly, rapidly, (2)suddenly, abruptly, immediately jlpt3, mix
救急車 kjuukjuuša ambulancebyouki, ryokou
急増 kjuuzou explosion, proliferation, surgesuru
急行 kjuukou express trainjlpt4, leda1, ryokou
急ぎ isogi haste, hurry, expedition, speed, dispatchjlpt3
急遽 kjuukjo hurriedly, in a hurrymix
特急 tokkjuu limited express train (faster than an express train)jlpt4, ryokou
準急 džunkjuu semi-express train (slower than an express), local express trainryokou
急な坂 kjuunasaka sudden drop, precipitous slopemix
急ぐ isogu to hurry (up)godan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans, vtrans
kjuu urgentjlpt3, jlpt4
急な kjuuna urgentjlpt3
至急 šikjuu urgent, pressingmix
緊急 kinkjuu urgent, pressing, emergencymix
早急 sakkjuu; soukjuu urgent; urgentmix
急がなくてもいいです。 isoganakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš pospíchat.mix
トラックは急に左へ曲がった。 torakku ha kjuu ni hidari he magatta. Náklaďák najednou zahnul doleva.mix
兎がどんなに急いでも、亀には追い付けませんでした。 usagi ga donna ni isoide mo,kame ni ha oicukemasendešita. Ať zajíc pospíchal sebevíc, nemohl želvu předehnat.usagitokame
急いでも、追い付けません。 isoide mo,oicukemasen. I když budeme pospíchat, nebudeme ho moct předstihnout.mix
狼はおばあちゃんの所に急ぎました。 ookami ha obaačan no tokoro ni isogimašita. Vlk spěchal k babiččině domu.akazukinchan
gods, mind, soul
神
Readings:
šin, džin, kami, kan-, kou-, ka, kagu, kana, kamo, kuma, ko, koha, dama, mi
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals:
Z variant: 神 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16192
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
神父 šinpu kněz, otec, paterkami, leda1
壷の魔神 cubonomadžin džin z láhvebaka
天神 tendžin (1)heavenly god/heavenly gods/ (2)spirit of Sugawara no Michizane/ (3)Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit)/ (4)(col) pit of a dried plum/dried plum/ (5)(abbr) tenjin hairstyle/ (6)prosti leda1
御神籤 omikudži (uk) written oraclekami
天照大神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
天照大御神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
無神論 mušinron atheismkami
神前 šinzen before god/before an altarleda1
神生み kamiumi birth of the kamikami
魔神 madžin devil/evil spirit/genie; devil/evil spirit/geniebaka
神木 šinboku divine treekami
神頼み kamidanomi entreaty to a deityleda1
失神 šitšin faint/trance/swoon/stupefactionleda1, suru
鬼神 kišin; kidžin fierce god; fierce god; fierce godmix
風神 fuudžin Fuujin, god of the windkami
神様 kamisama God/(P)kami, leda1
女神 megami goddesskami, leda1
八幡神 hačiman Hachiman, god of warkami, sensou
神楽 kagura Kagura, Shinto theatrical dancekami
kami kami, spiritual essencekami, leda1
神風 kamikaze kamikazekami
神奈川県 kanagawaken Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
神戸 koube Kobe (port city near Osaka)mix
精神 seišin mind/soul/heart/spirit/intention/(P)leda1
神話 šinwa myth/legend/(P)adj, leda1
神話学 šinwagaku mythologymix
神経 šinkei nerve/sensitivity/(P)hito, leda1
神経質な šinkeišicuna nervousadj, emo
神経質 šinkeišicu nervousness, (being) highly strung, sensitiveness, neuroticmix
淤加美神 okaminokami Okami no kami, dragon, deity of rain and snowkami
大神 ookami Ookami​, great godkami
多神教 tašinkjou polytheismmix
神童 šindou prodigy, wonder childmix
精神分析 seišinbunseki psychoanalysismix
雷神 raidžin Raijin, god of thunder and lightningkami
神酒 miki Rice wine offered to the kamikami
龍神 rjuudžin Ryuujin, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
琉球神話 rjuukjuušinwa Ryuukyuu mythologykami
三宝荒神 sanboukoudžin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
猿田毘古大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
猿田彦大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
七福神 šičifukudžin Seven Deities of Good Luckkami
死神 šinigami Shinigami, death godkami
神道 šintou Shintokami
氏神 udžigami Shinto god, patron godkami
神主 kannuši Shinto priestkami
神事 šindži Shinto ritualskami, leda1
神社 džindža Shinto shrinejlpt4, kami, leda1
神宮 džinguu Shinto shrine/(P)kami
神社神道 džindžašintou Shrine Shintokami
水神 suidžin Suijin, water godkami, leda1
天神 tendžin Tenjin, god of scholarshipkami
保食神 ukemoči Uke Mochi, goddess of foodkami
来訪神 raihoušin Visiting kamikami
海神 watacumi Watatsumi, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
お神籤 omikudži written oraclekami
靖国神社 jasukunidžindža Yasukuni Shrinemix
私は神を信じる。 wataši ha kami wo šindžiru. I believe in God.kami
神を敬う kamiwoujamau to revere Godgodan, verb
ride, power, multiplication, record, counter for vehicles, board, mount, join
乗
Readings:
džou, šou, no.ru, -no.ri, no.seru, nori
Main radical: 丿 (4) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15976
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
玉乗り tamanori chůze po míčileda1
乗馬 džouba (1)horse riding/(n) (2)riding horse/saddle horse/(P) leda1, sport, suru
乗り越える norikoeru (1)to climb over, to get over, to ride across, (2)to surmount, to overcome, (3)to surpass, to overtake ichidan, verb, vintrans
乗せる noseru (1)to place on (something), (2)to give (someone) a ride, to give a lift, to pick up, to help on board, (3)to load (luggage), to carry, to take on board, (4)to send out (on the airwaves, etc.), (5) ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
騎乗位 kidžoui (vulg) sexual position where the man lies flat on his back and the woman sits on top, cowgirl positionai
三乗 sandžou cubemath
三乗根 sandžoukon cube rootmath
乗法 džouhou multiplicationmath
乗客 džoukjaku passengerryokou
乗車券 džoušaken passenger ticketryokou
乗用車 džoujouša passenger vehicle, automobile
乗り越し norikoši riding past (one's station)jlpt3, ryokou
便乗 bindžou taking advantage of a ride or an opportunity, taking a shipsuru
乗り換える norikaeru to change between buses or trainsichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
乗り回す norimawasu to drive (a car) around/to ride (a bicycle) around/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vtrans
乗る noru to get on,to ridegodan, jlpt3, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
電車に乗る denšaninoru to take a traingodan, verb
乗り換え norikae transfer (trains, buses, etc.), connection, connexionjlpt3, ryokou
乗り物 norimono vehicle, vesseljlpt4, ryokou
私を含めて全員、バスに乗った。 wataši wo fukumete zen'in,basu ni notta. Všichni, včetně mě, jeli autobusem.mix
君の車に乗せてください。 kimi no kuruma ni nosete kudasai. Svez mě (tam) svým autem, prosím.mix
このバスは50人の乗客を乗せられる。 kono basu ha 50 nin no džoukjaku wo noserareru. Ten autobus uveze 50 lidí.ryokou
僕は寝ていたので、コリーン駅を乗り越してしまった。 bokuha nete itanode,kori-n eki wo norikoši tešimatta. Protože jsem spal, přejel jsem stanici Kolín.mix
バスに乗ってから小銭がないことに気がつき、とても困った。 basu ni notte kara kozeni ga nai koto ni ki ga cuki,totemo komatta. Když jsem vlezl do autobusu, všiml jsem si, že nemám drobné, což byl problém.mix
関数ワイイコールエックス二乗は偶関数である。 kansuuwaiiko-ruekkusunidžouhaguukansuudearu. Funkce y=x^2 je sudá.math
shining, bright
昭
Readings:
šou, aki, akira, kazu, kazumi, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15932
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
昭和 šouwa Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)seiji
springtime, spring (season)
春
Readings:
šun, haru, azuma, kasu, suno, hi, wara
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 萅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15701
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
青春 seišun mládí, mladostleda1
春夏秋冬 šunkašuutou jaro, léto, podzim, zima, čtyři roční období, celý rokleda1, tenki
春風 harukaze jarní vítrleda1, shizen, tenki
春先 harusaki začátek jaraleda1, toki
早春 soušun předjaříleda1, toki
春分 šunbun jarní rovnodenostleda1, toki
新春 šinšun nový rokleda1
初春 šošun (1)beginning of spring, (2)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year; (3)beginning of spring, (4)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year toki
春季皇霊祭 šunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
売春婦 baišunfu prostituteshigoto
haru springjlpt5, leda1, toki
春祭り harumacuri spring festivalmix
春分の日 šunbunnohi Vernal Equinox Holiday (Mar 20 or 21)toki
春になりました。 haruninarimašita. Je tu jaro.shizen
春休みが近づいてきました。 harujasumi ga čikadzuite kimašita. Přiblížily se jarní prázdniny.mix
冬が暮れて春になった fujugakureteharuninatta anglicky
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonojajamaniwakabagašigeru anglicky
売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baišun'jado kara detekita tokoro wo juudžin ni mirarete bacu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka
plot, plan, scheme, measure
計
Readings:
kei, haka.ru, haka.rau, e, kazu, ke
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 计 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14167
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
合計 goukei celková sumaleda1
電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
計る hakaru (1)to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate), (2)to conjecture, to infer, to surmise godan, verb, vtrans
お会計 okaikei (restaurant) billmix
会計 kaikei account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, billmix
会計士 kaikeiši accountantshigoto
目覚まし時計 mezamašidokei alarm clock; alarm clockmix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
置き時計 okidokei clock to be placed on tables, bookshelves, etc. (as opposed to a watch)mix
計算 keizan computationjlpt3, math
電子計算機 denšikeisanki computerdenki
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
計測 keisoku measurement, measure, instrumentationsuru
体温計 taionkei medical thermometer/(P)leda1
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
計画 keikaku planjlpt3, jlpt4
設計 sekkei plan, design, layoutsuru
体重計 taidžuukei scalesmix
統計 toukei statisticsmath
術計 džukkei strategem, trickmix
計画する keikakusuru to planjlpt4, suru, verb
余計 jokei too much, unnecessary, extraneous, abundance, surplus, excess, superfluitymix
時計 tokei watch, clockdenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
腕時計 udedokei wristwatchdenki
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toši no hadžime ni ičinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
私は計算が苦手です。 wataši ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 rjokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan šinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
来年の計画を立てました。 rainen no keikaku wo tatemašita. Sestavil jsem plán na příští rok.mix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 nacujasumi ni ha fudžisan ni noborou to keikaku šiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 džikken no šippai de,keikaku ha čuuši ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
計画が失敗しました。 keikaku ga šippai šimašita. Plán selhal.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no džikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwocugeru anglicky
時計で時間を計る tokeidedžikanwohakaru anglicky
雨で遠足の計画が壊れた amedeensokunokeikakugakowareta anglicky
コンピュータでした計算。 konpju-ta de šita keizan. Computer computation.math
person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself
係
Readings:
kei, kaka.ru, kakari, -gakari, kaka.waru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14136
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
関係ない kankeinai (1)(col) have nothing to do with (something)/have no connection with (something)/ mix
係る kakawaru (1)to be the work of, to be the result of, to be done by, (2)to concern, to affect, to involve, to relate to; (3)to be affected, to be influenced, (4)to be concerned with, to have to do with, (5) godan, verb, vintrans
関係演算子 kankeienzanši (comp) relational operatormath
係数 keisuu (math) coefficient, factor, proportional constantmix
係員 kakariin official (e.g. customs), clerk in chargemix
kakari official, duty, person in chargemix
関係 kankei relationshipjlpt3, jlpt4
無関係 mukankei unrelatedmix
army, force, troops, war, battle
軍
Readings:
gun
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 军 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14131
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
予備軍 jobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
軍隊 guntai army, troopsmix
軍用鳩 gun'joubato carrier pigeonsensou
軍僧 gunsou chaplainsensou
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
友軍 juugun friendly troopssensou
将軍 šougun generalsensou
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
軍葬 gunsou military funeralsensou
軍事任務 gundžininmu military missionsensou
軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou
軍医 gun'i military physician or surgeonsensou
軍事衛星 gundžieisei military satellitesensou
軍事学校 gundžigakkou military schoolsensou
軍事秘密 gundžihimicu military secretsensou
軍役 gun'eki military servicesensou
軍靴 gunka military shoessensou
軍曹 gunsou sergeantsensou
軍師 gunši strategist, tactician, schemersensou
軍略 gunrjaku strategy, tacticssensou
軍車 gunša tank (military vehicle)sensou
アメリカ軍 amerikagun U.S. forces, American militarysensou
軍歌 gunka war songsensou
軍用機 gun'jouki warplanesensou
class, rank, grade
級
Readings:
kjuu, šina
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 级 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13673
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
下級 kakjuu nízký stupeň, nižší stupeňleda1
上級 džoukjuu pokročilý stupeňleda1
学級 gakkjuu třída, ročníkgakkou, leda1
高級 koukjuu vysoký stupeň, pokročilý, prvotřídníleda1
階級 kaikjuu class, rank, grademix
同級生 doukjuusei classmategakkou
初級 šokjuu elementary levelmix
昇級 šoukjuu promotion, advancementsuru
guest, visitor, customer, client
客
Readings:
kjaku, kaku
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13650
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
来客 raikjaku host, návštěva, společnostleda1
客間 kjakuma přijímací pokoj, salonleda1, uchi
刺客 šikaku (1)assassin, (vs) (2)to assassinate; (3)assassin, (vs) (4)to assassinate mix
客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
観客 kankjaku audience, spectator, spectatorsmix
論客 ronkjaku controversialistmix
kjaku  guestjlpt4
お客さん okjakusan guest, visitor, customershigoto
客体 kakutai; kjakutai object; objectmix
客観的 kjakkanteki objectivemix
乗客 džoukjaku passengerryokou
旅客 rjokaku; rjokjaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
常連客 džourenkjaku regular customermix
観光客 kankoukjaku touristryokou
このバスは50人の乗客を乗せられる。 kono basu ha 50 nin no džoukjaku wo noserareru. Ten autobus uveze 50 lidí.ryokou
lively, resuscitation, being helped, living
活
Readings:
kacu, i.kiru, i.kasu, i.keru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13160
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
生活習慣病 seikacušuukanbjou civilizační chorobabyouki
不自由な生活 fudžijuu na seikacu život v chudobě (nepohodlí)mix
学生活 gakuseikacu život na výšcegakkou
活躍 kacujaku (1)activity (esp. energetic), great efforts, conspicuous service, (vs) (2)to flourish, to participate actively, to play an active role jlpt3
活用 kacujou (1)practical use, application, (2)(ling) conjugation, declension, inflection suru
復活 fukkacu (1)revival (e.g. musical), come-back, (2)restoration, rebirth, resurrection suru
活動 kacudou action, activitymix
活火山 kakkazan active volcanoshizen
部活 bukacu club activitiesmix
クラブ活動 kurabukacudou club activitygakkou
食生活 šokuseikacu eating habitsryouri
課外活動 kagaikacudou extracurricular activitiesleda1
活け花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
活花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
就職活動 šuušokukacudou job hunting, job searchingshigoto
死活 šikacu life and-or deathleda1, suru
生活する seikacusuru livejlpt4
生活費 seikacuhi living expensesmix
生活 seikacu living, life (one's daily existence), livelihoodjlpt3, suru
年金生活者 nenkinseikacuša pensionermix
活字 kacudži printing typemix
活力 kacurjoku vitalitymix
結婚生活 kekkonseikacu wedded life, married lifemix
テレビがない生活 terebi ga nai seikacu Život bez televize.mix
テレビのない生活 terebi no nai seikacu Život bez televize.mix
生活が苦しいです。 seikacu ga kurušii desu. Život je těžký.mix
私の生活が楽だ。 wataši no seikacu ga raku da. Můj život je lehký.mix
ボランティア活動に参加したくないです。 boranteィa kacudou ni sanka šitakunai desu. Nechci se účastnit dobrovolnických aktivit.mix
生活を詰める 生seikacuwocumeru anglicky
sea, ocean
海
Readings:
kai, umi, a, ama, una, un, e, ka, ta, hiro, hiroši, bu, mači, mama, mi, me, wataru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13092
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
海外 kaigai zámoří, cizinaleda1, ryokou
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
海底 kaitei (1)bottom of the ocean, (adj-f) (2)undersea, submarine mix
海賊版ソフトウェア kaizokuhansofutouェa (comp) piracy, pirated softwaremix
海苔 nori (n) nori (edible seaweed, esp. species Porphyra tenera and others of genus Porphyra, usu. dried and pressed into sheets), laverryouri
海域 kaiiki area of oceanmix
海辺 umibe beach, seashore; beach, seashoreryokou
黒海 kokkai Black Seamix
海岸線 kaigansen coastlineshizen
深海 šinkai deep sea, depths of the sea, ocean depthsmix
海豚 iruka dolphindoubutsu
氷海 hjoukai frozen sea/icy watersleda1
山海 sankai mountains and seasshizen
海王星 kaiousei Neptune (planet)mix
海洋 kaijou oceanmix
海豹の群れ azarašinomure pack of sealsdoubutsu
海賊旗 kaizokuki pirate flagmix
海賊船 kaizokusen pirate shipmix
海賊 kaizoku pirate, sea robbermix
海老 ebi prawn, shrimp, lobster, crayfishdoubutsu
海鳴り uminari rumbling of the seamix
航海 koukai sail, voyagesuru
海岸 kaigan sea shorejlpt4, leda1, shizen
海胆 uni sea urchin, sea urchin eggsdoubutsu
海水 kaisui sea waterleda1, shizen
umi sea, beachjlpt5, leda1, shizen
海豹 azaraši sealdoubutsu
海藻 kaisou seaweedmix
海峡 kaikjou straitshizen
温海 acumi warm seamix
海神 watacumi Watatsumi, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
波で気が海岸に打ち寄せられた。 nami de kiga kaigan ni učijoserareta. Dřevo bylo vlnami vyplaveno na pobřeží.mix
海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,suši wo cukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
海の底に潜る。 umi no soko ni moguru. Potápět se na dno moře.mix
roof, house, shop, dealer, seller
屋
Readings:
oku, ja, ta
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12848
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
火屋 hoja stínidlo lampyleda1
犬小屋 inugoja psí boudaleda1
古本屋 furuhon'ja antikvariátleda1
魚屋 sakanaja prodejna rybleda1, mise
電気屋 denkija (1)electric appliance store, (2)(obs) electrician mise
酒屋 sakaja (1)liquor store/wine shop/bottle shop/ (2)sake dealer/liquor-store owner/brewer/(P) leda1, mise
風呂屋 furoja (1)public bathhouse, (2)(sens) bathhouse proprietor mix
天児屋根命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天児屋命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
屋根裏 janeura atticuchi
屋根裏部屋 janeurabeja attic, garret, loftmix
パン屋 panja bakerymise
居酒屋 izakaja bar, pub, tavernmise
床屋 tokoja barbershop, barbermise
自転車屋 džitenšaja bicycle shop, bicycle dealermise
本屋 hon'ja bookstoreleda1, mise
肉屋 nikuja butcher/(P)leda1, mise
クリーニング屋 kuri-ningu ja cleaning shopmise
運び屋 hakobija courier, smuggler, carrier (e.g. of illegal drugs), traffickermix
花屋 hanaja floristmise
果物屋 kudamonoja fruit store, fruit dealer, fruit seller, fruiterer, fruiteressmise
家具屋 kaguja furniture store, furniture dealermise
八百屋 jaoja greengrocerjlpt5, leda1, mise, shigoto
乾物屋 kanbucuja grocery storemise
錠前屋 džoumaeja locksmithmise
名古屋 nagoja Nagoya (city)mix
屋外 okugai outdoors, alfrescomix
質屋 šičija pawnshopmise
薬屋 kusurija pharmacy, chemist, drug storemise
不動産屋 fudousan'ja real estate agent, realtormix
屋敷 jašiki residence, estate, grounds, premises, mansionmix
屋根 jane roofuchi
屋上 okudžou rooftopjlpt4, leda1, uchi
部屋 heja roomjlpt5, uchi
部屋代 hejadai room rentjlpt3, uchi
羊小屋 hicudžigoja sheepfoldleda1
靴屋 kucuja shoemaker, shoe storemise
~屋 ~ja shop, store, dealerjlpt5
馬小屋 umagoja stableleda1
文房具屋 bunbouguja stationery shop, a stationermix
寿司屋 sušija sushi shop, sushi restaurantmise
洋服屋 joufukuja tailor's (shop), dressmaker's shop, tailor, dressmakermise
玩具屋 omočaja toy shopmise
私の部屋はどれですか。 wataši no heja ha dore desuka. What is my room like?heya
問屋 toija; ton'ja wholesale store; wholesale storemise
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
部屋が掃除してあります。 heja ga soudžišite arimasu. Pokoj je uklizen.uchi
私の部屋はマンションの一階にあります。 wataši no heja ha manšon no ikkai ni arimasu. Můj pokoj je v prvním patře v bytovce.heya
明るい部屋です。 akaru i heja desu. Je to světlý pokoj.heya
部屋は洋室です。 heja ha joušicu desu. Pokoj je v západním stylu.heya
下の部屋に赤ちゃんがいます。 šita no heja ni akačan gaimasu. V pokoji o patro níž mají novozeně.heya
それから隣の部屋もちょっとうるさいです。 sorekara tonari no heja močottourusaidesu . Navíc vedlejší pokoj je také hlučný.heya
私たちの家は食堂を含めて7部屋あります。 watašitači no ie ha šokudou wo fukumete 7 heja arimasu. Náš dům má 7 místností včetně jídelnymix
今部屋を片付けているところです。 ima heja wo katadzuketeiru tokoro desu. Právě teď uklízím pokoj.mix
この部屋は暖房が効いていて暖かい。 kono heja ha danbou ga kiiteite atatakai. Topení v této místnosti funguje dobře a je tu teplo.mix
reflect, reflection, projection
映
Readings:
ei, ucu.ru, ucu.su, ha.eru, -ba.e, akira, e, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12615
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
反映 han'ei (1)influence, (vs) (2)to apply, to implement, (n) (3)reflection suru
上映 džouei (1)screening (a movie), showing, (vs) (2)to screen a movie mix
映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku
映画館 eigakan movie theatre (theater), cinemajlpt5, mise
映画 eiga movie, film
音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku
映写 eiša projectionsuru
映像 eizou reflection, image, picture (e.g. on a television), shot, clipmix
放映 houei televisingsuru
映える haeru to shine, to look attractive, to look prettyichidan, verb, vintrans
昨日見た映画が長かったです。 kinou mita eiga ga nagakatta desu. Film, který jsem včera viděl, byl dlouhý.mix
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikucu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoširokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
この映画は最高に面白い。 kono eiga ha saikou ni omoširoi. Tento film je velmi zajímavý.mix
build
建
Readings:
ken, kon, ta.teru, ta.te, -da.te, ta.cu, take, tacu, tate
Main radical: 廴 (54) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14202
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
建立する konrjuusuru vystavět, založit (chrám...)kami, leda1, suru, verb
建設する kensecu suru vybudovat, založitmix
建築家 kenčikuka architectshigoto
建物 tatemono buildingjlpt5, uchi
建設 kensecu constructionsuru
建て tate (1)indicates storeys, structures, or materials used in a building, (2)indicates denomination (after a currency) mix
建国 kenkoku founding of a nationsuru
建つ tacu to be erected, to be builtgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
建てる tateru to buildichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
二階建て nikaidate two storiedjlpt4
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,wataši to kenčikuka ha takusan no jaritori wo šimašita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uči no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
ここに新しいビルが建つ kokoniatarašiibirugatacu anglicky
polish, study of, sharpen
研
Readings:
ken, to.gu, nori
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant: 硎 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14374
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
研ぐ togu (1)to sharpen, to hone, to whet, to grind, (2)to wash (rice), (3)to scour, to polish, to burnish godan, verb, vtrans
研究開発所 kenkjuukaihacušo R & D centershigoto
研究所 kenkjuudžo research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.); research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.)all, gakkou, shigoto
研究者 kenkjuuša researchershigoto
研究室 kenkjuušicu study (room)jlpt4
研究 kenkjuu study, researchjlpt3, jlpt4
研修 kenšuu training (esp. in-service), induction coursesuru
heavy, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold
重
Readings:
džuu, čou, e, omo.i, omo.ri, omo.nau, kasa.neru, kasa.naru, omo, sane, šige, šigeru
Main radical: 里 (166) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15685
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
二重 nidžuu; futae (1)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (2)diplo-, dipl; (3)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (4)diplo-, dipl mix
エー3重 e-3džuu A cubedmath
エー2重 e-2džuu A squaredmath
体重 taidžuu body weight (usu. one's own)/(P)hito, jlpt3, leda1
重臣 džuušin chief vassal, senior statesmanmix
慎重 šinčou discretion, prudence, caution, caremix
重複 džuufuku; čoufuku duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration; duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restorationsuru
重い omoi heavyadj, jlpt5
重油 džuuju heavy oil, fuel oilmix
重たい omotai heavy, massive, serious, important, severe, oppressedadj
重視 džuuši importance, stress, serious considerationsuru
重点 džuuten important point/lay stress on/colon/emphasis/(P)leda1
重要 džuujou important, momentous, essential, principal, majorjlpt3
重要な džuujouna important, momentous, essential, principal, majorjlpt3
重荷 omoni; džuuka load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibility; load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibilitymix
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
重箱 džuubako multi-tiered food box, stacked boxesmix
幾重 ikue multiple layers, many pilesmix
重なり kasanari overlapping, piling, stackingmix
丁重 teičou polite, courteous, hospitablemix
重宝 čouhou priceless treasure, convenience, usefulness; priceless treasure, convenience, usefulnesssuru
尊重 sončou respect, esteem, regardsuru
体重計 taidžuukei scalesmix
重圧 džuuacu strong pressure, heavy pressuremix
重厚 džuukou; čoukou thickness, composure and dignity; thickness, composure and dignitymix
重なる kasanaru to be piled up, lie on top of one another, overlap each othergodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
重なり合う kasanariau to lie on top of each other, to overlap, to pile upgodan, verb
重ねる kasaneru to pile up, to put something on another, to heap up, to add, to repeatichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
貴重品 kičouhin valuables/treasures/(P)mix
重さ omosa weight/(P)mix
体重が多い。 taidžuu ga ooi. Váha je velká.mix
井戸の水を飲みたかったですが、お腹が重すぎたので、井戸に落ちてしまいました。 ido no mizu wo nomitakatta desu ga,onaka ga omo sugita node,ido ni očite šimaimašita. Chtěl se napít vody ze studny, ale měl moc těžké břicho a do studny spadl.akazukinchan
体重を測る。 taidžuu wo hakaru. Vážit.mix
僕の体重は80キロだ。 boku no taidžuu ha 80 kiro da. Moje váha je 80 kg.mix
体重が少ない。 taidžuu ga sukunai. Váha je malá.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taidžuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taidžuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
努力を重ねる。 dorjoku wo kasaneru. Snažit se znovu a znovu.mix
体重が減る。 taidžuu ga heru. Váha klesá.mix
pick up, gather, find, go on foot, ten
拾
Readings:
šuu, džuu, hiro.u
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15654
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
収拾 šuušuu control, settling, copingsuru
拾う hirou to pick up,to gathergodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
neck, counter for songs and poems
首
Readings:
šu, kubi, obito, kobe, su
Main radical: 首 (185) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15475
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
首席 šuseki (1)head/chief/ (2)top student/head of the class/ (3)top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P) adj, leda1
足首 ašikubi anklehito, leda1
首都 šuto capital city/metropolis/(P)adj, leda1
首位 šui first place/head position/leading position/(P)adj, leda1
kubi neckhito, jlpt4, leda1
首飾り kubikazari necklacefuku, leda1
首輪 kubiwa necklace/chokerleda1
新首相 šinšušou new prime ministermix
乳首 čikubi nipplehito
首相 šušou Prime Minister/Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.)/Premier/(P)leda1
部首 bušu radical (of a kanji character)bunpou
元首 genšu ruler/sovereign/(P)leda1
手首 tekubi wristhito, leda1
首相はお金が足りないと言いました。 šušou ha okane ga tarinai to iimašita. Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
首に鍵をぶら下げています。 kubi ni kagi wo burasagete imasu. Na krku má pověšený klíč.byousha1
乳首を舐めて。 čikubi wo namete. Lízej mi bradavky.ai, baka
room, apartment, chamber, greenhouse, cellar
室
Readings:
šicu, muro
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15420
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
応接室 ousecušicu (1)drawing room, parlour, parlor, (2)reception office mix
喫煙室 kicuenšicu a smoking roommix
理容室 rijoušicu barber's shopmise
浴室 jokušicu bathroom, bathuchi
寝室 šinšicu bed roomuchi
休憩室 kjuukeišicu break room, lounge (e.g. in an onsen), resting roommix
教室 kjoušicu classroomgakkou, jlpt5
暗室 anšicu dark roommix
温室効果 onšicukouka greenhouse effectmix
室内 šicunai indoor/inside the room/(P)adj, leda1
和室 wašicu Japanese-style room/(P)uchi
実験室 džikkenšicu laboratorymix
図書室 tošošicu library roommix
会議室 kaigišicu meeting roomjlpt4, shigoto
室町時代 muromačidžidai Muromachi period (1333-1573 CE)mix
王室 oušicu royal familymix
病室 bjoušicu sickroom, hospital roombyouki
研究室 kenkjuušicu study (room)jlpt4
心室 šinšicu ventriclemix
部屋は洋室です。 heja ha joušicu desu. Pokoj je v západním stylu.heya
教室で机がばらばらにおいてありました。 kjoušicu de cukue ga barabara ni oite arimašita. Stoly v učebně byly rozházeny.mix
finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler)
指
Readings:
ši, jubi, sa.su, -sa.ši, i, ibu, saši, sasu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15192
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
小指 kojubi malíčekhito, leda1
指向する šikousuru ukazovat namix
目指し mezaši (1)aim, goal, purpose, (2)look, eyes, expression of eyes mix
指す sasu (1)to point, (2)to nominate, to select someone, to specify some person, (3)to identify, to indicate, to point out godan, verb, vtrans
指輪物語 jubiwamonogatari (finger) ring/(P)namae
目指してる mezaši teru anglicky
指揮者 šikiša conductor (musical)ongaku, shigoto
指定 šitei designation, specification, assignment, appointment, pointing atsuru
指数関数 šisuukansuu exponentialmath
jubi fingerhito, jlpt4
指紋 šimon fingerprinthito
指先 jubisaki fingertiphito, leda1
人差し指 hitosašijubi index fingerhito, jlpt3
指示 šidži indication, instruction, designation, directionssuru
指関節 jubikansecu knucklehito
屈指 kutši leading, foremost, preeminent, outstanding, one of the bestmix
中指 nakajubi middle fingerhito
指摘 šiteki pointing out, identificationsuru
指定席 šiteiseki reserved seatryokou
指輪 jubiwa ringfuku, jlpt3, jlpt4
薬指 kusurijubi ring finger, third fingermix
指導教官 šidoukjoukan supervisormath
指輪の仲間 jubiwa no nakama The Fellowship of the Ringnamae
親指 ojajubi thumbhito
目指す mezasu to aim at, to have an eye ongodan, verb, vtrans
指差す jubisasu to point atgodan, verb, vtrans
足指 ašijubi toehito
yesterday, previous
昨
Readings:
saku
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14962
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
昨夜 juube last nightjlpt5, toki
昨今 sakkon nowadays, recently; nowadays, recentlytoki
一昨日 ototoi the day before yesterdayjlpt5, toki
一昨年 ototoši year before lastjlpt5, toki
昨日 kinou yesterdayjlpt5, toki
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 džikan mo benkjoušimašita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kjou no tesuto no tame ni nandžikan benkjou šimašita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanpošita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen dešita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
昨日見た映画が長かったです。 kinou mita eiga ga nagakatta desu. Film, který jsem včera viděl, byl dlouhý.mix
一昨日友達と飲んだビールはおいしかったです。 ototoi tomodači to nonda bi-ru ha oišikatta desu. Pivo, které jsem předevčírem pil s kamarádem, bylo výborné.ryouri
このコピー機は昨日修理したばかりです。 kono kopi-ki ha kinou šuuri šita bakari desu. Tu kopírku jsem právě včera opravil.mix
昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai jume wo mimašita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku šita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
昨日は飲みすぎたねぇ? kinou ha nomi sugita neぇ? Včera jsi to přehnal s pitím, co?mix
昨日彼女のお母さんが亡くなった kinoukanodžonookaasanganakunatta anglicky
crimson, deep red
紅
Readings:
kou, ku, beni, kurenai, aka.i, kure, momi
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 红 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14664
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
紅葉 momidži (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉 koujou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉狩 momidžigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
紅茶 kouča black tearyouri
紅蓮 guren crimson, crimson lotus flowermix
口紅 kučibeni lipstickmix
紅白 kouhaku red and white, colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)iro
behind, back, later
後
Readings:
go, kou, noči, uši.ro, uširo, ato, oku.reru, koši, ši, šii, širi
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14437
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
今後 kongo poté, následně, nadáleleda1
後半 kouhan druhá polovinajlpt3, leda1
後方の kouhouno zadníleda1
後ろ姿 uširosugata postava zezadu, pohled zezaduleda1
食後 šokugo po jídleleda1, ryouri
後片付け atokatadzuke úklid (po večírku apod.)leda1
後金 atokin doplatek, zůstatekleda1
後書き atogaki doslovleda1
一年後 ičinengo za rok, po jednom rocetoki
一時後 ičidžigo za hodinutoki
背後 haigo (1)back, rear, (2)background, behind the scenes mix
前後 zengo (1)front and rear, front and back, before and behind, (2)before and after, (3)order, context, (4)consequences, (n,vs) (5)inversion, reversion, getting out of order, (6)co-occurring, (n-suf,n) (7 mix
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenšoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
死後 šigo after death/(P)leda1
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
午後 gogo afternoon, P.M.jlpt5, leda1, toki
ato afterwards, since then, in the futurejlpt5, toki
uširo behindjlpt5
後ろ uširo behindjlpt5, leda1
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 mjougoniči day after tomorrowjlpt3
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
後ろ髪 uširogami hair in backhito
直後 čokugo immediately followingmix
後輩 kouhai junior (at work or school)jlpt3
最後 saigo last timejlpt3, jlpt4
後ほど nočihodo later on, eventually, afterwardsmix
後程 nočihodo later on, eventually, afterwardsmix
老後 rougo old agemix
戦後 sengo postwar period, period after Second World Warmix
後悔 koukai regret, repentancejlpt3, mix
後任 kounin successormix
最後のキス saigonokisu the last kissai
後手 gote white player (shogi)Shogi
明後年 mjougonen year after nextjlpt3, toki
授業が終わった後、ビールを飲みに行きます。 džugjou ga owatta noči,bi-ru wo nomi ni ikimasu. Až skončí hodina, půjdu na pivo.mix
仕事が終わった後、よく焼肉を食べに行きます。 šigoto ga owatta ato,joku jakiniku wo tabe ni ikimasu. Když skončí v práci, často chodí jíst grilované maso.byousha
その後温泉に入れます。 sono ato onsen ni hairemasu. Potom může vstoupit do onsenu.onsen
終わった後、時々ミルクを飲みます。 owatta ato,tokidoki miruku wo nomimasu. Potom občas pijeme mléko.onsen
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonšu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
4時の後の電車は7時です。 4dži no ato no denša ha 7dži desu. Vlak po 4. hodině jede v 7 hodin.mix
事故の後に車が焼けた。 džiko no ato ni kuruma ga jaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinčan ga jatto uči made cuite, doa wo nokku šimašita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimašita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,rjouši ha akazukinčan wo uči made curete kaerimašita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
後で一樹にかけさせます。 atode kazuki ni kakesasemasu. Pak nechám Kazukiho zavolat.mix
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
100年後の未来を想像する。 100 nengo no mirai wo souzou suru. Přestavit si budoucnost za 100 let.mix
後ろの人のためにドアを押さえて待った。 uširo no hito no tame ni doa wo osaete matta. Počkal jsem na člověka vzadu a podržel mu dveře.mix
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikucu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoširokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha recu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no šukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
死後さばきにあう。 šigo sabakiniau. Po smrti přijde soud; po smrti vás čeká soud.kami
後ろから攻められた uširokarasemerareta anglicky
prefecture
県
Readings:
ken, ka.keru, agata, gata
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14377
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
愛知県 aičiken Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
秋田県 akitaken Akita prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
他県 taken another prefecturemix
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
千葉県 čibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
愛媛県 ehimeken Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)namae
福井県 fukuiken Fukui prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
福岡県 fukuokaken Fukuoka prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
福島県 fukušimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
岐阜県 gifuken Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
広島県 hirošimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
兵庫県 hjougoken Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)namae
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
石川県 išikawaken Ishikawa prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岩手県 iwateken Iwate prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
香川県 kagawaken Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鹿児島県 kagošimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
神奈川県 kanagawaken Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
高知県 koučiken Kouchi (Kochi) prefecture (Shikoku)namae
熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
宮城県 mijagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
宮崎県 mijazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長野県 naganoken Nagano prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
奈良県 naraken Nara prefecture (Kinki area)namae
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岡山県 okajamaken Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
沖縄県 okinawaken Okinawa prefecture (including Okinawa island)namae
大分県 ooitaken Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
他府県 tafuken other prefecturesmix
県知事 kenčidži prefectural governorseiji, shigoto
県庁 kenčou prefectural officeseiji
ken prefecturemix
佐賀県 sagaken Saga prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
滋賀県 šigaken Shiga prefecture (Kinki area)namae
島根県 šimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
静岡県 šizuokaken Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
同県 douken the same prefecturemix
栃木県 točigiken Tochigi prefecture (Kantou area)namae
徳島県 tokušimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鳥取県 tottoriken Tottori prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
富山県 tojamaken Toyama prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
和歌山県 wakajamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
山形県 jamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
山口県 jamagučiken Yamaguchi prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
山梨県 jamanašiken Yamanashi prefecturenamae
pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize
哀
Readings:
ai, awa.re, awa.remu, kana.šii
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12325
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
哀れ aware (1)pity, sorrow, grief, misery, compassion, pathos, (adj-na) (2)pitiable, pitiful, pathetic, miserable, (int) (3)alack, alas mix
哀れみ awaremi pity, compassionmix
可哀相 kawaisou poor, pitiable, pathetic, pitifulmix
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