Kanji Dictionary

Readings:
zan, san, noko.ru, noko.su, sokona.u, noko.ri
Main radical: 歹 (78) Radicals: ノ毛丶歹
Traditional: 殘
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15172
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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残業時間 zangjoudžikan doba práce přes časjlpt3, shigoto

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残留 zanrjuu (1)residual, residue, (2)stay behind, stay back suru

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残高 zandaka (bank) balance, remaindermix

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残像 zanzou afterimage, imprintmix

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残念 zannen bad luck, regret, disappointmentjlpt4

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残忍な zanninna brutaladj

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残酷な zankokuna crueladj

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食べ残し tabenokoši leftover food (esp. on one's plate at the end of a meal)mix

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残り物 nokorimono leftovers (esp. food), remnantsmix

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残業 zangjou overtimejlpt3, shigoto

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残業代 zangjoudai overtime payshigoto

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残り nokori remnant, residue, remaining, left-overmix

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残響 zankjou reverberation, echomix

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残す nokosu to leave (behind, over), to bequeath, to save, to reservegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

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残る nokoru to remaingodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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クトナー・ホラのビールは５００年の伝統がありましたが、閉店してしまったのはとても残念です。 kutona-・hora no bi-ru ha ５００nen no dentou ga arimašita ga,heiten šite šimatta noha totemo zannen desu. Kutnohorské pivo má tradici dlouhou pětset let, ale pivovar byl bohužel nedávno zavřen.baka

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残業が多くて疲れた。 zangjou ga ookute cukareta. Přesčasů bylo mnoho, unavilo mě to.mix

sake, alcohol 酒

Readings:
šu, sake, saka-, ki, sa, ši
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 氵酉
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15474
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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酒屋 sakaja (1)liquor store/wine shop/bottle shop/ (2)sake dealer/liquor-store owner/brewer/(P) leda1, mise

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発泡酒 happoušu (1)sparkling wine, (2)low-malt beer mix

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お酒 osake alcohol, rice winejlpt5, ryouri

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酒類 šurui alcoholic drinks, liquorall, baka

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居酒屋 izakaja bar, pub, tavernmise

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黒酒 kuroki black rice winekami

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飲酒 inšu drinking alcohol (sake)/(P)leda1, suru

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飲酒運転 inšuunten drunken drivingbaka

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大酒 oozake heavy drinkingbaka

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美酒 bišu high-grade sakeleda1

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酒気 šuki liquor smell/tipsinessleda1

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愛酒 aišu love of alcohol, drinkermix

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新酒 šinšu new brew of sakeleda1

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梅酒 umešu plum wineryouri

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禁酒法 kinšuhou Prohibition Lawseiji

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禁酒 kinšu prohibition, temperance, abstinencesuru

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酒 sake rice wineleda1, ryouri

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神酒 miki Rice wine offered to the kamikami

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日本酒 nihonšu sake/Japanese rice wine/(P)ryouri

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紹興酒 šoukoušu shaoxingjiu (Chinese alcohol made from rice or glutinous millet) (chi:)mix

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白酒 širozake sweet white sakeleda1

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酒を沢山飲んだので、酔っ払いました。 sake wo takusan nonda node,jopparaimašita. Opil jsem se, protože jsem vypil moc alkoholu.baka

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後で、一人で日本酒を１リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonšu wo １rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka

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お酒を飲んでも、楽しくなりません。 osake wo nonde mo,tanošiku narimasen. I když budu pít alkohol, nebude to zábava.mix

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国際空港で日本酒をかう。 kokusai kuukou de nihonšu wo kau. I'll buy sake at the international airport.ryokou

godown, warehouse, storehouse, cellar, treasury 倉

Readings:
sou, kura
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ノ口
Simplified: 仓 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16722
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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鎌倉時代 kamakuradžidai Kamakura period (1185-1333 CE)mix

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倉庫 souko storehouse, warehouse, godown

horse 馬

Readings:
ba, uma, uma-, ma, ta, ban, me, mo
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals: 馬
Simplified: 马 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18255
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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縞馬の群れ šimaumanomure stádo zeberdoubutsu

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乗馬 džouba (1)horse riding/(n) (2)riding horse/saddle horse/(P) leda1, sport, suru

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木馬 mokuba (1)wooden horse/rocking horse/ (2)vaulting horse/horse used in gymnastics/ (3)the horse (ancient torture device that one was forced to straddle with rocks hanging from the feet) leda1

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竹馬 takeuma (walk on) stilts/bamboo horseleda1

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驢馬 roba donkeydoubutsu

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絵馬 ema ema, wooden plate for wishkami

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大馬鹿 oobaka extreme foolishness, utter foolmix

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子馬 kouma foaldoubutsu, leda1

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群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae

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馬食 bašoku heavy eatingbaka, suru

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河馬 kaba hippopotamusdoubutsu

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馬 uma horsedoubutsu, leda1

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馬車 baša horse carriageleda1, ryokou

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馬力 bariki horse powermix

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競馬 keiba horse racingmix

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馬鹿 baka idiotbaka

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桂馬 keima KnightShogi

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雌馬 mesuuma maredoubutsu

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馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix

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ワープロ馬鹿 wa-purobaka person who can write kanji only on the computerbaka

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龍馬 rjuume Promoted bishop ("Horse")Shogi

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馬小屋 umagoja stableleda1

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種馬 taneuma stalliondoubutsu

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馬鹿馬鹿しい bakabakašii stupidadj

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縞馬 šimauma zebradoubutsu

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僕がこの馬鹿Ｔシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Ｔšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka

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私は馬鹿です。 wataši ha baka desu . Jsem blbec.baka

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私は馬鹿だと思います。 wataši ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix

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盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimašita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix

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馬鹿やろう！ bakajarou! (uk) (col) (id) idiot!baka

island 島

Readings:
tou, šima
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals: 山鳥白
Simplified: 岛 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 嶋
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17767
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen

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島育ち šimasodači brought up on an islandleda1

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福島 fukušima Fukushima (city, prefecture, and nuclear power plant))namae

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福島県 fukušimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae

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広島 hirošima Hiroshima (city)leda1, namae

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広島県 hirošimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae

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島 šima islandjlpt4, leda1, shizen

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島国 šimaguni island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)/(P)leda1

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鹿児島県 kagošimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae

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半島 hantou peninsula/(P)leda1

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島根県 šimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae

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小島 kodžima small island/islet/(P)leda1

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徳島県 tokušimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae

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無人島 mudžintou unpopulated islandmix

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福岡から広島へ引っ越しした。 fukuoka kara hirošima he hikkoši šita. Přestěhoval jsem se z Fukuoky do Hirošimy.mix

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台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni čikadzu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix

extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel 消

Readings:
šou, ki.eru, ke.su
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 月氵⺌
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15939
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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消火 šouka uhašení ohněleda1

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消化 šouka trávení, zažíváníleda1

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消息 šousoku; šousoko (1)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (2)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements; (n) (3)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (4)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements mix

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打ち消す učikesu (1)to deny/to contradict/ (2)to negate (esp. a sound)/to drown out/(P) godan, leda1, verb, vtrans

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打ち消し učikeši (ling) negation, denial, negativebunpou

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解消 kaišou cancellation, liquidation, resolution, reduction (e.g. of stress)suru

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取り消し torikeši cancellation, withdrawal, abolition, revocation, cancel, CANmix

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消費期限 šouhikigen consume by, best beforemix

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消費税 šouhizei consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)mix

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消費 šouhi consumption, expenditurejlpt3, suru

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消失 šoušicu die out, disappear, vanish; die out, disappear, vanishsuru

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消毒 šoudoku disinfection, sterilization, sterilisationsuru

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消去 šoukjo elimination, erasure, dying out, clearing, purge, melting awaysuru

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消しゴム kešigomu erasergakkou, jlpt4

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抹消 matšou erasure, delete (e.g. DEL character)suru

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消防車 šoubouša fire engineryokou

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消防士 šoubouši firefightershigoto

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つや消しの cujakešino mattadj

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消極的な šoukjokuteki na passive, negativejlpt3

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消え去る kiesaru to disappear, to vanishgodan, verb

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消す kesu to erase, to delete, to turn off powergodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans

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消える kieru to go out, to vanish, to disappearichidan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans

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灯りを消す akariwokesu to turn the lights offgodan, verb

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蝌蚪が大きくなるにつれ、尻尾が消えて足が生えはじめる。 otamadžakuši ga ookiku naru ni cure,šippo ga kiete aši ga hae hadžimeru. Jak pulec dospívá, mizí mu ocas a začínají mu růst nohy.doubutsu

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「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。「sou desuka.džaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemašita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan

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暖房を消す。 danbou wo kesu. Vypnout topení.mix

junior, emptiness, vanity, futility, uselessness, ephemeral thing, gang, set, party, people 徒

Readings:
to, itazura, ada, kači
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals: 走土彳
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17740
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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キリスト教徒 kirisutokjouto Christiansmix

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女生徒 džoseito female studentgakkou

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男生徒 danseito male studentgakkou

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生徒 seito pupilgakkou, jlpt5, shigoto

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教師は生徒を殴って、問題になっている。 kjouši ha seito wo nagutte,mondai ni natteiru. Učitel udeřil žáka a je z toho problém.mix

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鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotačikarasonnaniujamawarerunoka anglicky

laugh 笑

Readings:
šou, wara.u, e.mu, emi
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals: 禾竹大
Z variant: 咲
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15952
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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可笑しい okašii (1)(uk) funny, amusing, comical, laughable, ridiculous, (2)(uk) strange, odd, funny, peculiar, weird, unusual, eccentric, (3)(uk) improper, unsuitable, unbecoming, (4)(uk) suspicious adj, jlpt3

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笑い warai (1)laugh/laughter/ (2)smile/ (3)sneer/(P) jlpt3

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苦笑 kušou bitter smile, wry smile, strained laugh, sarcastic laughsuru

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お笑い芸人 owaraigeinin comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix

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大笑い oowarai great laughter, burst of laughtermix

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笑止 šouši laughable, ridiculous, pitiful, contemptible, absurditymix

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笑い鴎 waraikamome laughing gulldoubutsu

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微笑み hohoemi smile; smilesuru

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笑顔 egao smiling facehito

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笑う warau to laughgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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微笑む hohoemu to smilegodan, verb, vintrans

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僕がこの馬鹿Ｔシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Ｔšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka

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私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix

courtyard, garden, yard 庭

Readings:
tei, niwa, ba
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 王广廴
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17517
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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中庭 nakaniwa courtyard, quadrangle, middle courtmix

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庭 niwa gardenjlpt5, uchi

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庭園 teien garden, parkmix

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庭師 niwaši gardenermix

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家庭 katei householdjlpt3, jlpt5

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日本庭園 nihonteien Japanese-style garden, traditional Japanese landscape gardenmix

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校庭 koutei schoolyard, campusmix

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庭球 teikjuu tennismix

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子供は庭で服を汚した。 kodomo ha niwa de fuku wo jogošita. Dítě si zašpinilo oblečení na zahradě.fuku

sash, belt, obi, zone, region 帯

Readings:
tai, o.biru, obi, tate
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals: ｜一巾冖
Z variant: 帶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16979
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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熱帯魚 nettaigjo tropická rybadoubutsu, leda1

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帯 obi (1)obi (kimono sash), (2)paper wrapper on books, CDs, etc.; band (e.g. conduction, valence), belt (e.g. Van-Allen, asteroid, etc.) fuku

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帯びる obiru (1)to wear (sword, decoration, etc.), to carry, (2)to be entrusted (e.g. with a mission), to take on, (3)to have a trace of, to be tinged with ichidan, verb, vtrans

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帯域 taiiki (1)zone, band, belt, (2)(abbr) bandwidth mix

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帯域幅 taiikihaba bandwidthdenki

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デルタ地帯 derutačitai deltashizen

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靱帯 džintai ligamenthito

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携帯電話 keitaidenwa mobile phonedenki

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携帯 keitai mobile telephone/cell phonedenki, jlpt3

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帯祭 obimacuri Obi sash festivalkami

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一帯 ittai region, zone, whole placemix

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熱帯 nettai tropicsmix

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これは買いたい携帯です。 kore ha kaitai keitai desu. To je mobil, který si chci koupit.denki

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携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix

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携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hošii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix

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帯を結ぶ。 obi wo musubu. Uvázat obi.fuku

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侍は刀を腰に帯びて出かけた samuraihakatanawokošiniobitedekaketa anglicky

seat, mat, occasion, place 席

Readings:
seki, muširo
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals: 巾广
Z variant: 蓆
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16458
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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座席 zaseki sedadlo, místomix

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席次 sekidži zasedací pořádekmix

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首席 šuseki (1)head/chief/ (2)top student/head of the class/ (3)top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P) adj, leda1

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通路側の席 cuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou

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欠席 kesseki absence, non-attendancejlpt3, suru

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出席 šusseki attendjlpt3, jlpt4

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即席 sokuseki extempore, impromptu, improvised, ad-lib, off-the-cuff, instantmix

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満席 manseki full house, all seats occupied, fully occupiedmix

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退席 taiseki leaving one's seatsuru

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禁煙席 kin'enseki non-smoking sectionmix

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優先席 juusenseki priority seatingryokou

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欠席届 kessekitodoke report of a school absencemix

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指定席 šiteiseki reserved seatryokou

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席 seki seatjlpt4, ryokou

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座席番号 zasekibangou seat numberryokou

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出席する šussekisuru to attendjlpt4, suru, verb

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自由席 džijuuseki unreserved seatryokou

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空席 kuuseki vacancy, vacant seat, roommix

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窓側の席 madogawa no seki window seatryokou

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バスでその少年はおばあさんに席を譲ってあげた。 basu de sono šounen ha obaasan ni seki wo juzutte ageta. V autobuse uvolnil mladík místo staré paní.mix

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少年は体不自由な人に席を譲った。 šounen ha karada fudžijuu na hito ni seki wo juzutta. Mladík uvolnil (přenechal) sedadlo handicapovanému člověku.mix

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ミーティングに出席しました。 mi-teィngu ni šusseki šimašita. Byl jsem přítomen na mítinku.mix

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授業を欠席する。 džugjou wo kesseki suru. Nebýt přítomen na vyučování.mix

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本田さんは今度の同窓会は欠席するそうです。 honda san ha kondo no dousoukai ha kesseki suru sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že se pan Honda nezúčastní příštího třídního srazu.mix

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席を離れた人の荷物の番をする。 seki wo hanareta hito no nimocu no ban wo suru. Dávat pozor na zavazadlo člověka, který opustil místo.mix

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私はピーターと席を替えた watašihapi-ta-tosekiwokaeta anglicky

grandchild, descendants 孫

Readings:
son, mago, hi
Main radical: 子 (39) Radicals: ノ子糸幺小
Simplified: 孙 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16953
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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子孫 šison descendants, posterity, offspringmix

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孫 mago grandchildjlpt3

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孫娘 magomusume granddaughtermix

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孫息子 magomusuko grandsonmix

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末孫 masson posteritymix

quick, fast 速

Readings:
soku, haja.i, haja-, haja.meru, sumi.jaka, wa
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals: ｜一口辶ハ木
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16942
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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早速 sassoku ihned, okamžitěleda1, toki

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高速 kousoku vysoká rychlostleda1

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高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou

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速達 sokutacu express, special deliverymix

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秒速 bjousoku per second

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速い hajai quickadj, jlpt5

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迅速 džinsoku quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt, streamlined, expedited, expeditiousmix

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時速 džisoku speed (per hour)mix

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音速 onsoku speed of soundshizen

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分速 funsoku speed per minute

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速度 sokudo speed, velocity, ratemix

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速やか sumijaka speedy, prompt, smoothmix

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書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix

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相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenšu no bo-ru ga hajai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix

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家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix

breath, respiration, son, interest (on money) 息

Readings:
soku, iki
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 自心
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16937
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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息 iki (1)breath/breathing/ (2)tone/mood/(P); (n) (3)breath/breathing/ (4)tone/mood; (n) (5)(hum) son hito

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消息 šousoku; šousoko (1)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (2)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements; (n) (3)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (4)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements mix

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気息 kisoku breathing, breathmix

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孫息子 magomusuko grandsonmix

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終息 šuusoku having ended, being resolvedsuru, vintrans

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利息 risoku interest (bank)mix

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休息 kjuusoku rest, relief, relaxationsuru

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溜め息 tameiki sighmix

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嘆息 tansoku sigh, grief, deploringsuru

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息子 musuko sonjlpt3, jlpt4, kazoku, leda1

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息子さん musukosan sonkazoku

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息子をイギリスへ留学させます。 musuko wo igirisu he rjuugaku sasemasu. Nechám syna studovat v Anglii.mix

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私は息子をバスで立たせました。 wataši ha musuko wo basu de tatasemašita. Nechal jsem syna v autobuse vstát.mix

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体にいいので、毎週息子をプールへ行かせています。 karada ni ii node,maišuu musuko wo pu-ru he ikaseteimasu. Každý týden nechávám syna chodit do bazénu, protože to je dobré pro jeho zdraví (tělo).mix

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息子は成人して働いている。 musuko ha seidžin šite hataraite iru. Syn je dospělý a pracuje.mix

kill, murder, butcher, slice off, split, diminish, reduce, spoil 殺

Readings:
sacu, sai, secu, koro.su, -goro.ši, so.gu
Main radical: 殳 (79) Radicals: 木殳ノ丶几又
Simplified: 杀 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 殺 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15142
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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殺生 setšou (1)killing, destruction of life, (adj-na) (2)barbarous, callous, brutal, cruel suru

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暗殺者 ansacuša assassinsensou

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暗殺 ansacu assassinationsensou

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好奇心猫を殺す koukišinnekowokorosu curiosity killed the catgodan, verb

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殺人鬼 sacudžinki devilish homicide, cutthroatmix

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減殺 gensai lessening, diminishing, reducingsuru

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殺人 sacudžin murdermix

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自殺者 džisacuša person who commits suicidemix

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殺鼠剤 sassozai rat poisonmix

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自殺 džisacu suicidemix

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自殺を図る džisacuwohakaru to attempt suicidegodan, verb

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打っ殺す bukkorosu to beat to deathgodan, sensou, verb, vtrans

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殺す korosu to killgodan, jlpt3, sensou, verb, vtrans

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打っ殺してやる。 bukkorošitejaru. I will beat you to death.baka, sensou

distribute, spouse, exile, rationing 配

Readings:
hai, kuba.ru
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals: 酉已
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18267
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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心配 šinpai starostleda1

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宅配便 takuhaibin (1)express home delivery service, (2)express home delivery parcel (box, etc.) mix

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郵便配達 juubinhaitacu (1)postal delivery, mail delivery, (2)(abbr) postman, mailman mix

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新聞配達 šinbunhaitacu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix

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配置 haiči arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, dispositionsuru

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配達日 baitacubi delivery daymix

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配達人 haitacunin delivery personmix

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配達 haitacu delivery, distributionsuru

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配信 haišin distribution, delivery, transmission, provisionsuru

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年配 nenpai elderly, age, yearsmix

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無料配達 murjou haitacu free deliverymix

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配管工 haikankou plumbershigoto

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支配 šihai rule, control, directionsuru

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配る kubaru to distribute, to deliver, to deal (cards)godan, verb, vtrans

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心配する šinpaisuru to worryjlpt4, suru, verb

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約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 jakusoku no džikan ni maniau kadouka šinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix

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パーティーで合った人に名刺を配った。 pa-teィ- de atta hito ni meiši wo kubatta. Dal jsem vizitku člověku, kterého jsem potkal na párty.mix

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あなたは奥さんに支配されています。 anata ha okusan ni šihai sareteimasu. You are governed by your wife.ai, baka

take along, lead, join, connect, party, gang, clique 連

Readings:
ren, cura.naru, cura.neru, cu.reru, -dzu.re, zure, cure, muradži, re
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals: 辶車
Simplified: 连 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 連 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20258
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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常連 džouren (1)regular customer, regular patron, frequenter, (2)constant companion mix

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一連 ičiren (1)series, chain, sequence, (n) (2)two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper), (3)verse, stanza mix

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連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix

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連想 rensou association (of ideas), being reminded (of something), suggestionsuru

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連打 renda barrage/(P)leda1, suru

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連中 rendžuu; renčuu colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite); colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite)mix

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連邦 renpou commonwealth, federation of states, confederation, unionmix

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連休 renkjuu consecutive holidaysmix

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連絡 renraku contactjlpt4

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連絡先 renrakusaki contact addressmix

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連続関数 renzokukansuu continuous functionmath

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連歌 renga early Japanese poetry form, poetic dialoguemix

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欧州連合 oušuurengou European Union, EUmix

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連日 rendžicu every day, prolongedmix

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常連客 džourenkjaku regular customermix

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関連 kanren relation, connection, relevancesuru

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連続 renzoku serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuingsuru

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連載 rensai serialization, serialisation, serial storysuru

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連れる cureru to bringichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb

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連れ戻す curemodosu to bring backgodan, verb

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連れて行く cureteiku to take someone (of lower status) along/(P)godan, verb

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国連 kokuren UN, United Nationsmix

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何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nandži kara nandži made kandži no renšuu wo šiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix

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私は田中さんに大阪城へ連れて行ってもらいました。 wataši ha tanaka san ni oosaka džou he cureteitte moraimašita. Pan Tanaka mě vzal na Ósacký hrad.mix

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午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,rjouši ha akazukinčan wo uči made curete kaerimašita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan

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道がすぐ分かりましたか。ええ、先生に車で連れて来ていただきました。 miči ga sugu wakarimašitaka.ee,sensei ni kuruma de curete kite itadakimašita. Věděl jste cestu hned? Ano, učitel mě tam doprovodil.mix

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山道に車が連なっている jamamičinikurumagacuranatteiru anglicky

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私たちは自転車を連ねて走っていた watašitačihadžitenšawocuranetehašitteita anglicky

current, a sink, flow, forfeit 流

Readings:
rjuu, ru, naga.reru, naga.re, naga.su, -naga.su, na, nagare, meguru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 氵川亠厶
Z variant: 流 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20014
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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交流 kourjuu (1)(cultural) exchange, interchange, interaction, (inter-) mingling, (social, etc.) networking, intercourse, (2)alternating current, AC suru

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放流 hourjuu (1)discharge (e.g. of water from a dam), (2)liberation, stocking (e.g. a river with fish) suru

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一流の ičirjuu no (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix

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一流 ičirjuu (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix

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流行る hajaru (1)to be popular, to come into fashion, (2)to be prevalent, to spread widely (e.g. disease), to be endemic, (3)to flourish, to thrive godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans

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流す nagasu (1)to drain, to pour, to spill, to shed (blood, tears), (2)to wash away, (3)to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.), to circulate, to broadcast, to beam, (4)to cr godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

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流石 sasuga (1)(uk) as one would expect, (2)still, all the same, (3)even... (e.g. "even a genius...") mix

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流血 rjuukecu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1

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流行語 rjuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix

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灯篭流し tourou nagaši Ceremony in which Paper Lanterns are floated down a River (August 15/16)mix

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清流 seirjuu clear streammix

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寒流 kanrjuu cold currentmix

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流れ nagare currentshizen

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流氷 rjuuhjou drift ice/ice floe/(P)leda1

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電流 denrjuu electric currentdenki

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風流(な) fuurjuu(na) elegance/taste/refinement/(P)adj, leda1

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流刑 rukei exile, deportation; exile, deportationsuru

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大流行 dairjuukou extremely popular/extremely common/widespread contagionmix

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流行 rjuukou fashion/fad/vogue/crazeadj, jlpt3, suru

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流体 rjuutai fluidmix

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流体力学 rjuutairikigaku fluid mechanicsmix

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流砂 rjuusa; rjuuša quicksand; quicksandshizen

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我流 garjuu self-taught, one's own waymix

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流れ星 nagareboši shooting star/meteor/(P)leda1

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流れる nagareru to stream, to flow (liquid, time, etc.), to run (ink), to be washed awayichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans

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支流 širjuu tributary, branchmix

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今ハローキッティーが流行っている。 ima haro-kitteィ- ga hajatteiru. Hello Kitty je teď v módě.baka

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風邪が流行っています。 kaze ga hajatteimasu. Rýma je teď častá (běžná).mix

bathe, be favored with, bask in 浴

Readings:
joku, a.biru, a.biseru, eki, sako
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 口氵谷ハ
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19809
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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混浴風呂 kon'jokuburo smíšený onsen (pro obě pohlaví)mix

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浴場 jokudžou bath (tub, bath-house)/(P)mix

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入浴 njuujoku bathe/bathing/(P)suru

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浴室 jokušicu bathroom, bathuchi

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浴槽 jokusou bathtub/(P)mix

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日光浴 nikkoujoku sunbathingsuru

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シャワーを浴びる šawa- wo abiru take a showermix

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浴びる abiru to bathe, to bask in the sun, to showerichidan, verb, vtrans

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浴衣 jukata yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe); yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)fuku

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日本人はこの水を浴びるために使います。 nihondžin ha kono mizu wo abiru tameni cukaimasu. Japonci tuto vodu používají ke koupání.onsen

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最初、きちんとシャワーを浴びなくてはいけません。 saišo,kičinto šawa- wo abinakute ha ikemasen. Nejprve se člověk musí důkladně osprchovat.onsen

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朝、シャワーを浴びたほうがいいです。 asa,šawa- wo abita hou ga ii desu. Je lepší dát si sprchu ráno.mix

vein, pulse, hope 脈

Readings:
mjaku, sudži
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 斤月厂
Simplified: 脉
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19502
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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文脈 bunmjaku (ling) contextbunpou

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動脈瘤 doumjakurjuu aneurysm, aneurismmix

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大動脈 daidoumjaku aortahito

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動脈硬化 doumjakukouka arteriosclerosis, hardening of the arteriesbyouki

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動脈 doumjaku arteryhito

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不整脈 fuseimjaku irregular pulse, arrhythmiamix

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山脈 sanmjaku mountain rangeleda1, shizen

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肺動脈 haidoumjaku pulmonary arteryhito

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脈拍 mjakuhaku pulse, pulsation, stroke of pulsehito

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脈管 mjakkan vascular system, blood vessel, ductjlpt3

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静脈 džoumjaku veinhito

county, district 郡

Readings:
gun, kouri
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals: 一口⻏ノ
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14132
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

郡 koori (1)district, county, (2)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period); (3)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period) mix

double, twice, times, fold 倍

Readings:
bai, be, masu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅口立
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18268
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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三倍のコーヒー sanbai no ko-hi- trojnásobná káva (objem)ryouri

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倍 bai (1)twice, double, (suf) (2)times, -fold jlpt3

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倍増 baizou doublesuru

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倍 bai double, two timesjlpt3, jlpt4

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倍数 baisuu multiplesmath

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最小公倍数 saišoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath

meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness 原

Readings:
gen, hara, ta, baru, ra, wata, wara
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals: 小白厂
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14390
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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原発 genpacu (1)(abbr) nuclear power plant, nuclear power generation, (adj-no,n,vs) (2)primary (e.g. primary immunodeficiency syndrome) denki

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原爆 genbaku (abbr) atomic bomb, A-bomball, sensou

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秋葉原 akihabara Akihabaranamae

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葦原中国 ašiharanonakacukuni Ashihara no Nakatsukuni, world between heaven and hellkami

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原子 genši atommix

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原子力 genširjoku atomic powermix

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原因 gen'in cause/origin/sourcejlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru, verb

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原素 genso chemical elementkagaku

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原産国名 gensankokumei country of originmix

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野原 nohara fieldmix

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原 hara field/plain/prairie/tundra/moor/wilderness/(P)leda1

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草原 sougen grass-covered plain/grasslands/meadows/savannah/prairie/steppe/(P)leda1

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原材料名 genzairjou mei ingredientsmix

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原稿用紙 genkoujouši Japanese writing paper/(P)leda1

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原稿 genkou manuscript, copymix

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機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou

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原動力 gendourjoku motive power, driving forcemix

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原油 gen'ju oilkagaku

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原っぱ harappa open field/empty lot/plain/(P)leda1

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原点 genten origin (coordinates), starting pointmix

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原意 gen'i original meaningmix

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原状 gendžou original statemix

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原作 gensaku original work/(P)adj, leda1

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平原 heigen plainshizen

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原告 genkoku plaintiff, accuser, prosecutormix

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原生林 genseirin primeval forest, virgin forestmix

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原料 genrjou raw materials/(P)leda1

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河原 kawara river bedshizen

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高原 kougen tableland/plateau/(P)leda1

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高天原 takamagahara Takamagahara, High Plain of Heavenkami

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この人は若くて、原宿のファッションが大好きです。 kono hito ha wakaku te, haradžuku no fuァtšon ga daisuki desu. Je mladá a má ráda módu z Haradžuku.byousha

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アリババは恐る恐る原穴の中に入っていきました。 aribaba ha osoru osoru haraana no naka ni haitte ikimašita. Alibaba bojácně vstoupil do jeskyně.mix

warehouse, storehouse 庫

Readings:
ko, ku, kura
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 車广
Simplified: 库 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14411
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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書庫 šoko archive (file), library, book storagemix

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冷凍庫 reitouko freezeruchi

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車庫 šako garage, car shed, carportmix

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兵庫県 hjougoken Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)namae

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在庫 zaiko inventory, stock, stockpilemix

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国庫 kokko national treasurymix

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冷蔵庫 reizouko refrigeratordenki, jlpt5, uchi

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金庫 kinko safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds; safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds/(P)mix

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倉庫 souko storehouse, warehouse, godown

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ノートを冷蔵庫に張った。 no-to wo reizouko ni hatta. Přilepil jsem poznámku na lednici.mix

climate, season, weather 候

Readings:
kou, sourou
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ｜⺅矢
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14453
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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候補 kouho (1)candidate, contender, prospect, pick, choice, list, (2)candidacy, candidature, nomination seiji

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後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenšoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki

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立候補 rikkouho announcing candidacyseiji, suru

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候補者 kouhoša candidate, applicantmix

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気候 kikou climatetenki

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時候 džikou season, time of the yearmix

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症候群 šoukougun syndromemix

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温暖な気候 ondan na kikou warm climatetenki

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天候 tenkou weathermix

flour, powder, dust 粉

Readings:
fun, dešime-toru, ko, kona
Main radical: 米 (119) Radicals: 刀并米ハ
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18996
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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洗濯粉 sentakuko detergentmix

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粉末 funmacu fine powdermix

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花粉 kafun pollenleda1, shokubutsu

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火の粉 hinoko sparksmix

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小麦粉 komugiko wheat flourryouri

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てんぷらを作るために、母は小麦粉と卵を水を混ぜました。 tenpura wo cukuru tame ni,haha ha komugiko to tamago wo mizu wo mazemašita. Mamka smíchala pšeničnou mouku, vejce a vodu, aby uvařila tenpuru.ryouri

navigate, sail, cruise, fly 航

Readings:
kou, wataru
Main radical: 舟 (137) Radicals: 舟亠几
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14674
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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航空便 koukuubin (abbr) air mailmix

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航空機 koukuuki aircraft, aeroplane, airplanemix

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航空券 koukuuken airline ticket, plane ticket, air ticketmix

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航路 kouro course, (sea) route, runmix

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航行 koukou cruise, navigation, sailingsuru

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欠航 kekkou flight cancellationsuru

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航海 koukai sail, voyagesuru

plum 梅

Readings:
bai, ume
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 母木毋
Z variant: 楳
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18271
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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梅雨 cuju (1)rainy season, (2)rain during the rainy season; jlpt3, tenki

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梅干し umeboši dried plummix

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梅雨入り cujuiri entering the rainy season, beginning of the rainy seasonsuru

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梅酒 umešu plum wineryouri

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６月から７月までは梅雨の時期です。６gacu kara ７gacu made ha cuju no džiki desu. Od června do července je období dešťů.tenki

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梅雨が明ける。 cuju ga akeru. Období dešťů končí.tenki

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梅雨に入る。 cuju ni hairu. Období dešťů začíná.tenki

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梅雨の時期は黴が生えやすい。 cuju no džiki ha kabi ga hae jasui. V období dešťů se plísně lehce rozrostou.mix

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梅雨前線 baiuzensen seasonal rain fronttenki

distinction, difference, variation, discrepancy, margin, balance 差

Readings:
sa, sa.su, sa.ši
Main radical: 工 (48) Radicals: ノ王工并羊
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14905
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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交差 kousa (1)crossing, intersection, (2)(genetic) crossing over suru

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差 sa differencemath

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差別 sabecu discrimination, distinction, differentiationsuru

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差遣 saken dispatch, despatch, sendingsuru

▼

差し上げる sašiageru givejlpt4

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大差 taisa great differencemix

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人差し指 hitosašijubi index fingerhito, jlpt3

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交差点 kousaten intersectionjlpt5, leda1, ryokou

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数値誤差 suučigosa numerical errormath

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脇差 wakizaši short swordsensou

▼

時差 džisa time differencetoki

▼

目差す mezasu to aim at, to have an eye ongodan, verb, vtrans

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指差す jubisasu to point atgodan, verb, vtrans

▼

差す sasu to stretch out hands, to raise an umbrellagodan, jlpt3, jlpt5, verb, vintrans

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まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix

healthy, health, strength, persistence 健

Readings:
ken, suko.jaka, kacu, take, takeši, tate, toši, jasu, jasuši
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅廴聿
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14194
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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健気 kenage brave, gallant, courage, manly, heroic, praiseworthy, industrious, pure, lovablemix

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保健体育 hokentaiiku health and physical educationbyouki, gakkou, jlpt3

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保健所 hokendžo health care centerbyouki, jlpt3

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健康診断書 kenkoušindanšo health certificatemix

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健康保険 kenkouhoken health insurancebyouki

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健全 kenzen health, soundness, wholesomemix

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健康 kenkou health/sound/wholesome/(P)mix

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健康な kenkouna healthyadj, jlpt3

side, lean, oppose, regret 側

Readings:
soku, kawa, gawa, soba
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅貝目ハ刂
Simplified: 侧 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16934
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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右側 migigawa pravá stranaleda1

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左側 hidarigawa levá stranaleda1

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通路側の席 cuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou

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側聞 sokubun casually hearing, hearing casuallysuru

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内側 učigawa inside/interior/inner part/(P)adj, leda1

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左側極限 hidarigawa kjokugen limit from leftmath

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右側極限 migigawakjokugen limit from rightmath

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側 soba nearmix

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反対側 hantaigawa opposite sideleda1

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側面 sokumen side, flank, sidelight, lateralmix

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~側 ~kawa side, partjlpt5

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窓側の席 madogawa no seki window seatryokou

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机を右側に寄せて下さいと先生に言われました。 cukue wo migigawa ni josete kudasai to sensei ni iwaremašita. Srovnejte ty stoly napravo, řekl učitel.mix

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家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uči no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix

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日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo haširu. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix

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日本海側は山が海に迫っている err anglicky

nest, rookery, hive, cobweb, den 巣

Readings:
sou, su, su.kuu
Main radical: 川 (47) Radicals: ⺌田木
Z variant: 巢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16739
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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巣 su (1)nest, rookery, breeding place, hive, (2)den, (3)haunt, (4)(spider's) web doubutsu

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巣窟 soukucu den, haunt, hangout, homemix

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懸巣 kakesu jaydoubutsu

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巣箱 subako nest box, (bee) hive, frame, supermix

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卵巣 ransou ovaryhito

inn, lodging, relay station, dwell, lodge, be pregnant, home, dwelling 宿

Readings:
šuku, jado, jado.ru, jado.su, suku, busuki, jake
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: ⺅白宀
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15689
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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宿題をする šukudai wo suru psát (dělat) domácí úkolgakkou

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宿す jadosu (1)to keep (guest), (2)to conceive, (3)to carry (virus), (4)to entrust godan, verb, vtrans

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宿る jadoru (1)to lodge, to dwell, (2)to be pregnant godan, verb, vintrans

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寄宿舎 kišukuša boarding house, school dormitorymix

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宿命論的な šukumeirontekina fatalisticadj

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宿題 šukudai homeworkgakkou, jlpt5

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下宿 gešuku lodgejlpt4, uchi

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宿舎 šukuša lodging housemix

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合宿 gatšuku lodging together, training camp, boarding housesuru

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宿願 šukugan longstanding desiremix

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宿敵 šukuteki old enemy, longtime enemy, arch-enemy, traditional rival, longstanding foemix

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宿 jado outcasts (those from Kamakura period to the Edo period, common around the Kyoto region); inn, lodgingmix

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雨宿り amajadori taking shelter from rainleda1, suru

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子を宿す kowojadosu to be pregnant, to be with childgodan, verb

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毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou

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この人は若くて、原宿のファッションが大好きです。 kono hito ha wakaku te, haradžuku no fuァtšon ga daisuki desu. Je mladá a má ráda módu z Haradžuku.byousha

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売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baišun'jado kara detekita tokoro wo juudžin ni mirarete bacu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka

contraption, fetter, machine, instrument 械

Readings:
kai, kase
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 木廾戈
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13091
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

機械 kikai machinemix

salvation, save, help, rescue, reclaim 救

Readings:
kjuu, suku.u
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals: 水丶攵
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13663
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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救急車 kjuukjuuša ambulancebyouki, ryokou

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救済 kjuusai relief, aid, rescue, salvation, helpsuru

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救う sukuu to rescue from, to help out of, to savegodan, verb, vtrans

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命を救う。 inoči wo sukuu. Save a life.mix

ball, sphere 球

Readings:
kjuu, tama, ku
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals: 王水丶
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13669
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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豆電球 mamedenkjuu lampička, žárovičkadenki, leda1

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球 tama (1)(math) sphere, (suf,ctr) (2)counter for balls (in baseball); (3)ball, sphere, globe, orb, (4)bead (of sweat, dew, etc.), drop, droplet, (5)ball (in sports), (6)pile (of noodles, etc.), (7)bu mix

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肉球 nikukjuu (sole of the) paw, padmix

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気球 kikjuu balloon, blimpmix

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野球 jakjuu baseballsport

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打球 dakjuu batting/batted ball/(P)leda1

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球根 kjuukon bulbshokubutsu

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地球 čikjuu Earthjlpt3, shizen

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眼球 gankjuu eyeballhito

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地球温暖化 čikjuuondanka global warmingmix

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半球 hankjuu hemisphereshizen

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電球 denkjuu light bulbdenki

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卓球 takkjuu ping-pongsport

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琉球神話 rjuukjuušinwa Ryuukyuu mythologykami

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庭球 teikjuu tennismix

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地球の環境が悪化している。 čikjuu no kankjou ga akka šiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix

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野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 jakjuu no šiai de pičča- ga kawarimašita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport

ease, peace 康

Readings:
kou, kan, ko, miči, jasu, jasuši
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: ヨ水广隶
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14639
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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健康診断書 kenkoušindanšo health certificatemix

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健康保険 kenkouhoken health insurancebyouki

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健康 kenkou health/sound/wholesome/(P)mix

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健康な kenkouna healthyadj, jlpt3

yellow 黄

Readings:
kou, ou, ki, ko-, ui, rei
Main radical: 黄 (201) Radicals: 黄田ハ
Traditional: 黃 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12843
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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黄金 ougon gold; (n,adj-no) gold; (n,adj-no) gold; goldmix

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硫黄 iou sulfurkagaku

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黄色い kiiroi yellowiro, jlpt5

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黄色 kiiro yellowiro, jlpt5

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黄泉 jomi Yomi, underworldkami

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長くて黄色いマフラーをしています。 nagakute kiiroi mafura- wo šiteimasu. Má na sobě dlouhou žlutou šálu.byousha

festival, ritual, offer prayers, celebrate, deify, enshrine, worship 祭

Readings:
sai, macu.ru, macu.ri, macuri
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals: 示二小
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14935
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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秋祭り akimacuri podzimní svátekleda1

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夏祭り nacumacuri letní svátek, letní festivalleda1

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祭礼 sairei (religious) festivalmix

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御船祭 ofunemacuri Boat Festivalkami

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花祭り hanamacuri Buddha's birthday festival (April 8th)namae, toki

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文化祭 bunkasai culture festival, arts festivalmix

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皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix

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お祭り omacuri festivaljlpt4

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祭典 saiten festivalmix

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追儺祭 cuinasai Festival to drive away evil spiritkami

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祭り macuri festival, feastmix

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花祭 hanamacuri Flower Festivalkami

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葬祭 sousai funerals and ceremonial occasionsmix

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雛祭り hinamacuri Girls' Festival (March 3rd), Dolls' Festivalnamae, toki

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秋季皇霊祭 šuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix

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春季皇霊祭 šunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix

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冠婚葬祭 kankonsousai important ceremonial occasions in family relationshipskazoku

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化物祭 bakemonomacuri moster festivalkami

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祭日 saidžicu national holiday, festival daykami

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帯祭 obimacuri Obi sash festivalkami

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雪祭り jukimacuri snow festivalmix

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春祭り harumacuri spring festivalmix

dainty, get thin, taper, slender, narrow 細

Readings:
sai, hoso.i, hoso.ru, koma.ka, koma.kai
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals: 糸幺小田
Simplified: 细 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14937
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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心細い kokorobosoi bezmocný, nešťastnýemo, leda1

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細々 hosoboso (1)poor (living), (2)barely continuing, just scraping along, (adj-f) (3)very narrow mix

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細かい komakai (1)small/ (2)fine/minute/ (3)minor/trivial/ (4)sensitive/attentive/(P) adj, jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1

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細い hosoi (1)thin/slender/fine/ (2)(sl) unlucky (billiards slang)/(P) adj, jlpt5, leda1

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細菌 saikin bacillus, bacterium, germbyouki, leda1

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竹細工 takezaiku bamboo workleda1

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細胞 saibou cell (biology); cell (biology)mix

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詳細 šousai detail, particularsmix

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細部 saibu detailsmix

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細糸 hosoito filamentleda1

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零細 reisai insignificant, trifling, paltry, cottage (industry), tiny (company)mix

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細長い hosonagai long and narrow/(P)adj, leda1

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細螺 kisago periwinkleshokubutsu

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細かいお金 komakaiokane small changemix

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幹細胞 kansaibou stem cellmix

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細る hosoru to get thin/to taper off/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vintrans

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細工 saiku work/craftsmanship/tactics/trick/(P)leda1, suru

make a deal, selling, dealing in, merchant 商

Readings:
šou, akina.u, aki
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口并立亠儿冂
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15910
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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商店街 šoutengai nákupní centrum, ulice s mnoha obchodyleda1

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商う akinau (1)to sell, (2)to handle, to trade in godan, verb, vtrans

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画商 gašou art dealershigoto

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商談 šoudan business negotiationsshigoto

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商業 šougjou commerce, trade, businessshigoto

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商品 šouhin commodity/article of commerce/goods/stock/merchandise/(P)jlpt3, leda1

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商店 šouten shop, small store, business, firmmise

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商品名 šouhinmei trade (brand) namemix

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商売 šoubai trade, business, commerce, transaction, occupationjlpt3, suru

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大きい商品から順番を並べる。 ookii šouhin kara džunban wo naraberu. Seřaďte zboží od největšího.mix

chant, recite, call upon, yell 唱

Readings:
šou, tona.eru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口日
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15911
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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合唱 gatšou sbor (pěvecký)leda1, ongaku

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輪唱曲 rinšou kjoku kánonongaku

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唱える tonaeru (1)to recite, to chant, (2)to cry, to yell, to shout, (3)to advocate, to advance, to preach, to insist ichidan, verb, vtrans

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詠唱 eišou ariaongaku, suru

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異議を唱える igiwotonaeru anglicky

badge, chapter, composition, poem, design 章

Readings:
šou, aki, akira, aja, fumi
Main radical: 立 (117) Radicals: 音十日立
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15951
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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章 šou (1)chapter, section, (2)medal mix

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楽章 gakušou (musical) movement

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周章 šuušou agitation, frustrationsuru

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章末 šoumacu anglicky

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憲章 kenšou charterseiji

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序章 džošou prologue, prefacebunpou

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文章 bunšou sentence,textbunpou, jlpt5, leda1

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この文章は難しくて、意味が掴みにくいです。 kono bunšou ha muzukašikute,imi ga cukami nikui desu. Tato věta je složitá a není lehké pochopit její význam.mix

deep, heighten, intensify, strengthen 深

Readings:
šin, fuka.i, -buka.i, fuka.maru, fuka.meru, mi-
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 氵木儿冖
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16188
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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注意深い čuuibukai carefuladj

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深い fukai deepjlpt4

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深海 šinkai deep sea, depths of the sea, ocean depthsmix

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深夜 šin'ja late at nightmix

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深刻 šinkoku seriousmix

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深める fukameru to deepen, to heighten, to intensifyichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans

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深まる fukamaru to deepen, to heighten, to intensifygodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans

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興味深い kjoumibukai very interesting, of great interestmix

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友情が深まる。 juudžou ga fukama ru. Přátelství se prohlubuje.mix

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心の傷は深まるばかり。 kokoro no kizu ha fukamaru bakari. Bolest v srdci se jen prohlubuje (roste).mix

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彼は英国文化についての知識を深めるために英国へ行った。 kareha eikoku bunka nicuite no čišiki wo fukame rutameni eikoku he itta. Jel do Anglie, aby si prohloubil znalosti její kultury.mix

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私は友情を深めた。 wataši ha juudžou wo fukameta. Prohloubil jsem přátelství.mix

pure, purify, cleanse, exorcise, Manchu dynasty 清

Readings:
sei, šou, šin, kijo.i, kijo.maru, kijo.meru, aki, saja, ši, suga, sumi, se, čin
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 月氵青土二亠
Z variant: 淸 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16438
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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清水寺 kijomizudera chrám Kijomizu (v Kjótu)leda1, namae

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清書 seišo čistopisleda1

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清聴 seičou (polite reference to another's) attention, kind attention, courteous attentionsuru

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清々しい sugasugašii (uk) fresh, refreshingadj

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清潔な seikecuna clean (room)adj, jlpt3

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清流 seirjuu clear streammix

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ご清聴ありがとうございました。 go seičou arigatou gozaimašita. Děkuji za vaši pozornost.mix

snow 雪

Readings:
secu, juki, set, buki
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals: ヨ雨
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16483
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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雪国 jukiguni Sněhová země (název románu)leda1, namae

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雪合戦 jukigassen koulovačkamix

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積雪 sekisecu fallen snowmix

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初雪 hacujuki first snow (of season)tenki

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雪 juki snowjlpt5, tenki

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雪祭り jukimacuri snow festivalmix

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吹雪 fubuki snow storm, blizzardmix

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白雪姫 širajukihime Snow Whitemix

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雪の吹きだまり jukinofukidamari snowdrifttenki

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雪のひとひら jukinohitohira snowflaketenki

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雪片 seppen snowflakeshizen

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雪だるま jukidaruma snowmanmix

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雪景色 jukigešiki snowy landscapeshizen

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雪渓 sekkei snowy valleymix

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雪を丸める jukiwomarumeru to make a snowballichidan, verb

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朝から雪が降っている。 asa kara juki ga futteiru. Od rána sněží.tenki

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雪が雨と混じって降っている jukigaametomadžittefutteiru anglicky

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雪が降っています。 juki ga futteimasu. It's snowing. tenki

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雪の様に白い。 juki no jouni široi. White as snow.mix

ship, boat 船

Readings:
sen, fune, funa-, fu
Main radical: 舟 (137) Radicals: 口舟ハ
Z variant: 舩
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16677
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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飛行船 hikousen airship, blimpmix

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風船 fuusen balloon (esp. small, toy variety)/(P)leda1

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御船祭 ofunemacuri Boat Festivalkami

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漁船 gjosen fishing boatmix

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海賊船 kaizokusen pirate shipmix

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遊覧船 juuransen pleasure cruisemix

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帆船 hansen sailing boatryokou

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船員 sen'in sailorshigoto

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船 fune shipryokou

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船舶 senpaku shipmix

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船底 sentei; funazoko ship's bottom, bilge; ship's bottom, bilgemix

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船長 senčou ship's captain/(P)mix

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汽船 kisen steamship, steamboat, steamersensou

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船便 funabin surface mail (ship)jlpt3

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船旅 funatabi trip by boatmix

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その船は韓国に向けています。 sono fune ha kankoku ni muketeimasu. Ta loď míří k Jižní Korei.ryokou

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波は船を揺らしている。 nami ha fune wo jura šiteiru . Vlny houpají lodí.mix

association, braid, plait, construct, assemble, unite, cooperate, grapple 組

Readings:
so, ku.mu, kumi, -gumi
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals: 一糸幺小目
Simplified: 组 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16712
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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取組 torikumi (1)bout (in sports, etc.)/match/ (2)effort/initiative/dealing with/grappling with/wrestling with leda1

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組織 sošiki (1)organization/organisation/ (2)structure/construction/ (3)tissue/ (4)system/(P) leda1, suru

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組 kumi (1)set (of items)/ (2)group (of people)/class (of students)/company (esp. construction)/family (i.e. mafia)/team/ (3)typesetting/composition/(P) leda1

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組む kumu (1)to cross (legs or arms)/to link (arms)/ (2)to put together/to construct/to assemble/to produce (e.g. TV program)/ (3)to braid/to plait/ (4)to grapple/to wrestle/ (5)to unite/to link up/to form an godan, leda1, verb

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組合 kumiai association/union/(P)leda1

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組長 kumičou boss (yakuza)/(P)baka

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組み合わせ kumiawase combinationmix

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組成 sosei composition, constitutionsuru

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組み立て kumitate construction/framework/erection/assembly/organization/organisation/(P)adj, leda1

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腕組み udegumi folding one's armsleda1, suru

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ニュース番組 nju-subangumi news programme, news programmix

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歌番組 utabangumi popular song program on radio or televisionmix

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番組 bangumi program (e.g. TV)jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1

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改組 kaiso reorganization, reorganisationsuru

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テレビ番組 terebibangumi television program, tv programmix

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入り組む irikumu to be or become complicatedgodan, leda1, verb, vintrans

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組み合わせる kumiawaseru to join together/to combine/to join up/(P)ichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans

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取り組む torikumu to tackle/to wrestle with/to engage in a bout/to come to grips with/to make effort/to strive for/to deal with/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vintrans

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テレビ番組欄 terebi bangumiran TV schedulemix

freight, goods, property 貨

Readings:
ka
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals: ⺅貝目ハ匕
Simplified: 货 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12895
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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金貨 kinka zlatá minceleda1

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貨物 kabucu (1)cargo, freight, (2)money or assets; (3)cargo, freight, (4)money or assets mise

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貨物 kamocu (1)cargo, freight, (2)money or assets; (3)cargo, freight, (4)money or assets mix

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外貨 gaika (1)foreign currency, foreign money, foreign exchange, (2)foreign goods, imported goods mix

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百貨店 hjakkaten (department) store, (department) storesmise

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硬貨 kouka coinmix

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通貨 cuuka currencymise

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貨車 kaša freight car, vanmix

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貨物列車 kamocuretša freight trainmix

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貨 takara treasuremix

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この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hjakuen kouka šika cukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki

JLPT3

Learnt characters