shizen

Date and time of registration: 2011-01-14 23:49:40
Number of learnt characters: 92
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2
island
島
Readings:
tou, shima
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Simplified: 岛 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17767
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
島育ち shimasodachi brought up on an islandleda1
福島 fukushima Fukushima (city, prefecture, and nuclear power plant))namae
福島県 fukushimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
広島 hiroshima Hiroshima (city)leda1, namae
広島県 hiroshimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
shima islandjlpt4, leda1, shizen
島国 shimaguni island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)/(P)leda1
鹿児島県 kagoshimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
半島 hantou peninsula/(P)leda1
島根県 shimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
小島 kojima small island/islet/(P)leda1
徳島県 tokushimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
無人島 mujintou unpopulated islandmix
福岡から広島へ引っ越しした。 fukuoka kara hiroshima he hikkoshi shita. Přestěhoval jsem se z Fukuoky do Hirošimy.mix
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni chikadu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
germ, fungus, bacteria
菌
Readings:
kin
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13917
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
細菌 saikin bacillus, bacterium, germbyouki, leda1
hemp, flax
麻
Readings:
ma, maa, asa, a, aza, o
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19299
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大麻 taima (1)hemp, cannabis, (2)Shinto paper offerings mix
麻酔 masui anaesthesia, anesthesiamix
麻薬 mayaku narcotic drugs, narcotic, opium, dopemix
胡麻 goma sesame seedryouri
vegetable, side dish, greens
菜
Readings:
sai, na, you
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14938
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
野菜の皮 yasai no kawa slupka zeleninymix
お菜 osai (1)(uk) accompaniment for rice dishes, side dish ryouri
野菜炒め yasaiitame fried vegetablesryouri
菜の花 nanohana rape (flower)shokubutsu
油菜 aburana rape (seed oil plant, Brassica campestris)mix
野菜 yasai vegetablejlpt5, ryouri
野菜を食べたほうがいいです。 yasai wo tabeta hougaii desu. Měl bys jíst zeleninu.ryouri
野菜を蒸します。 yasai wo mushimasu. Dusit zeleninu v páře.mix
私は水を沸かして、肉と野菜を入れて、ラーメンを作ります。 watashi ha mizu wo wakashite,niku to yasai wo irete, ra-men wo tsukurimasu. Uvařím vodu, přidám maso a zeleninu a udělám rámen.ryouri
生野菜 namayasai fresh vegetablesmix
snow
雪
Readings:
setsu, yuki, set, buki
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16483
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雪国 yukiguni Sněhová země (název románu)leda1, namae
雪合戦 yukigassen koulovačkamix
積雪 sekisetsu fallen snowmix
初雪 hatsuyuki first snow (of season)tenki
yuki snowjlpt5, tenki
雪祭り yukimatsuri snow festivalmix
吹雪 fubuki snow storm, blizzardmix
白雪姫 shirayukihime Snow Whitemix
雪の吹きだまり yukinofukidamari snowdrifttenki
雪のひとひら yukinohitohira snowflaketenki
雪片 seppen snowflakeshizen
雪だるま yukidaruma snowmanmix
雪景色 yukigeshiki snowy landscapeshizen
雪渓 sekkei snowy valleymix
雪を丸める yukiwomarumeru to make a snowballichidan, verb
朝から雪が降っている。 asa kara yuki ga futteiru. Od rána sněží.tenki
雪が雨と混じって降っている yukigaametomajittefutteiru anglicky
雪が降っています。 yuki ga futteimasu. It's snowing. tenki
雪の様に白い。 yuki no youni shiroi. White as snow.mix
promontory, cape, spit
崎
Readings:
ki, saki, sai, misaki
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14954
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
岡崎 okazaki Okazakinamae
宮崎 miyazaki Miyazaki (city, prefecture)namae
宮崎県 miyazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長崎 nagasaki Nagasakinamae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
矢崎さんはコーヒーを入れてくれました。 yazaki san ha ko-hi- wo irete kuremashita. Pan Yazaki mi udělal kafe.mix
shade, yin, negative, sex organs, secret, shadow
陰
Readings:
in, kage, kage.ru
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 阴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12578
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
お陰 okage (your) backing, assistance, thanks or owing tomix
陰謀説 inbousetsu conspiracy theorymix
陰陽 in'you cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.mix
陰関数 inkansuu implicit functionmath
陰阜 inbu inbu
太陰暦 taiinreki lunar calendarmix
陰口 kageguchi malicious gossip, backbiting, speaking ill behind someone's backkaiwa
陰茎 inkei penishito
陰謀 inbou plot intrigue, conspiracymix
陰毛 inmou pubic hairmix
岩陰 iwakage shade of a rockleda1
kage shadowmix
木陰 kokage shadow of a treeleda1
land, six
陸
Readings:
riku, roku, oka, kuga, tachi, michi, mu, mutsu
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 陆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20006
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
南極大陸 nankyokutairiku Antarcticamix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
大陸 tairiku continentshizen
riku landshizen
陸運 rikuun land transportationmix
着陸 chakuriku landing, alighting, touch downsuru
上陸 jouriku landing, disembarkationsuru
離陸 ririku takeoffsuru
陸上競技 rikujoukyougi track-and-field eventsmix
journey, road-way, street, district, course, moral, teachings
道
Readings:
dou, tou, michi, sa, ji, do, mitsu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17979
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
国道 kokudou státní silniceleda1
近道 chikamichi kratší cesta, zkratkajlpt3, leda1
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
歩道 hodou chodníkleda1
道端 michibata okraj cestyleda1
道草 michikusa tráva u cestyleda1
道路 douro silnicejlpt3, leda1, ryokou
道徳 doutoku morálkaleda1
茶道 sadou čajový obřadleda1
報道 houdou zprávy, zpravodajstvíleda1
人道 jindou lidskostleda1
武士道 bushidou bušidó, japonský kodex válečníkaleda1, sensou
剣道 kendou kendóleda1, sensou, sport
書道 shodou kaligrafieleda1
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
道しるべ michishirube (1)guidepost, signpost, guide, (2)(col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica) mix
軌道 kidou (1)orbit, trajectory, (2)railroad track mix
弓道 kyuudou (Japanese) archeryleda1, sensou, sport
合気道 aikidou (MA) aikidomix
都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
チェコ鉄道 cheko tetsudou Czech Railwaysnamae
回り道 mawarimichi detour/diversionleda1, suru
寄り道 yorimichi dropping in on the waysuru
赤道 sekidou equatorshizen
食道 shokudou esophagus, gullet, esophagealmix
邪道 jadou evil course, heresymix
坂道 sakamichi hill roadmix
居合道 iaidou iaido (art of drawing the Japanese sword)sport
柔道 juudou judojlpt4, leda1, sport
磁気浮上式鉄道 jikifujoushikitetsudou maglev trainmix
山道 yamamichi mountain pathleda1, ryokou, shizen
狭軌鉄道 kyoukitetsudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
片道券 katamichiken one way ticketryokou
片道 katamichi one-way (trip)ryokou
歩道橋 hodoukyou pedestrian bridgemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
鉄道 tetsudou railroadmix
michi road, way, methodjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
神道 shintou Shintokami
神社神道 jinjashintou Shrine Shintokami
地下道 chikadou subterranean tunnelmix
道教 doukyou Taoism, Daoism; (uk) (col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica)kami
茨の道 ibaranomichi thorny pathmix
道具 dougu tooljlpt4, leda1
水道 suidou water works, water supplyjlpt4, leda1
とても役に立つ道具です。 totemo yaku ni tatsu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
とても役立つ道具です。 totemo yakudatsu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
道がすぐ分かりましたか。ええ、先生に車で連れて来ていただきました。 michi ga sugu wakarimashitaka.ee,sensei ni kuruma de tsurete kite itadakimashita. Věděl jste cestu hned? Ano, učitel mě tam doprovodil.mix
車を道の脇に近づけた。 kuruma wo michi no waki ni chikaduketa. Přiblížil jsem auto k okraji silnice.mix
道路が込んでいる。 douro ga kondeiru. Silnice je nacpaná.mix
日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo hashiru. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uchi no mae wo kousokudouro ga hashitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
道で倒れている人を助けた。 michi de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
道が分かれる。 michi ga wakareru. Cesta se rozděluje.mix
彼女は道に迷いました kanojohamichinimayoimashita stratila semix
山道に車が連なっている yamamichinikurumagatsuranatteiru anglicky
道が車で詰まっている michigakurumadetsumatteiru anglicky
赤道を越える sekidoowokoeru anglicky
道が凍っている michigakootteiru anglicky
forest, woods
森
Readings:
shin, mori, moto
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16185
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
森閑 shinkan ticho, mlčeníleda1
森林 shinrin les (rozsáhlejší)leda1, shizen
青森 aomori Aomori (city and prefecture)namae
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
mori forestleda1, shizen
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaachan ha sono ko ni akai boushi wo tsukurimashita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは森に入りました。 akazukin chan ha mori ni hairimashita. Červená Karkulka vlezla do lesa.akazukinchan
森の中は危ないよ。」 mori no naka ha abunai yo.」 V lese není bezpečno.akazukinchan
突然狼が森から出ました。 totsuzen ookami ga mori kara demashita. Náhle se z lesa zjevil vlk.akazukinchan
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。 「sou desuka.jaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemashita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan
lake
湖
Readings:
ko, mizuumi, umi, mi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14416
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mizuumi lakejlpt4, shizen
湖水 kosui lakeleda1, shizen
琵琶湖 biwako Lake Biwamix
白鳥の湖 hakuchounomizuumi Swan Lake (ballet)namae, ongaku
有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 yuumei na onsen ha beppu ya touyako ya yu no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
この川は湖に注いでいる konokawahamizuuminisosoideiru anglicky
sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime
陽
Readings:
you, hi, aki, akira, ake, haru, hiro, yan, yo
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 阳 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19803
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
眩しい太陽 mabushii taiyou zářivé sluncemix
陽気な youkina convivialadj, emo
陰陽 in'you cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.mix
紫陽花 ajisai hydrangeashokubutsu
陽子 youshi protonmix
太陽系 taiyoukei solar systemshizen
太陽 taiyou sunjlpt3, leda1, shizen
太陽が昇って、暖かくなりました。 taiyou ga nobotte,atatakaku narimashita. Vyšlo slunce a oteplilo se.tenki
太陽が昇る。 taiyou ga noboru. Slunce vychází.mix
太陽が沈む。 taiyou ga shizumu. Slunce zapadá.mix
cloud
雲
Readings:
un, kumo, -gumo, ki, zumo, nome
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12608
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
高積雲 kousekiun altocumulustenki
羊雲 hitsujigumo altocumulus cloudleda1
高層雲 kousouun altostratustenki
絹積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻層雲 kensouun cirrostratustenki
絹層雲 kensouun cirrostratustenki
絹雲 ken'un cirrustenki
kumo cloudjlpt4, tenki
積乱雲 sekiran'un cumulonimbustenki
暗雲 an'un dark cloudstenki
片積雲 hensekiun fractocumulustenki
片乱雲 henran'un fractonimbustenki
片層雲 hensouun fractostratustenki
乱層雲 ransouun nimbostratustenki
乱雲 ran'un nimbustenki
雨雲 amagumo rain cloud leda1, shizen, tenki
雲雀 hibari skylark (Alauda arvensis)mix
層積雲 sousekiun stratocumulustenki
層雲 souun stratustenki
雷雲 raiun thunder cloudtenki
白雲 shirakumo white clouds; white cloudstenki
whirlpool, eddy, vortex
渦
Readings:
ka, uzu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 涡 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12594
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
渦巻 uzumaki whirlpoolshizen
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece
葉
Readings:
you, ha, yo, wa
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant: 葉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19797
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
早口言葉 hayakuchikotoba jazykolamleda1
青葉 aoba svěží zelené listíleda1, shizen
紅葉 momiji (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉 kouyou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
秋葉原 akihabara Akihabaranamae
葉蘭 hachin aspidistrashokubutsu
紅葉狩 momijigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
千葉県 chibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
葉緑素 youryokuso chlorophylmix
葉緑体 youryokutai chloroplastmix
針葉樹 shin'youju conifer, needle-leaved treemix
万葉仮名 man'yougana early Japanese syllabary composed of Chinese characters used phoneticallybunpou
落ち葉 ochiba fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leavessuru
葉酸 yousan folic acidkagaku
滑稽な言葉 kokkei na kotoba funny wordsmix
葉身 youshin lamina (blade)shokubutsu
葉柄 youhei petiole (stalk)shokubutsu
葉書 hagaki postcardjlpt3, jlpt5
絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
木の葉 konoha tree leafleda1, shizen
色々な言葉 iroiro na kotoba various wordsmix
言葉 kotoba word(s), phrase, language, speechjlpt5, leda1
褒め言葉 homekotoba words of praise, eulogy, complimentmix
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 watashi ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo setsumei shite agemashita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 yoku ryokou wo shite,ehagaki wo atsumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonoyayamaniwakabagashigeru anglicky
言葉に詰まる kotobanitsumaru to be at a loss for wordsgodan, verb
valley
溪
Readings:
kei, tani, tanigawa
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 JIS: 24164
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
thunder, lightening bolt
雷
Readings:
rai, kaminari, ikazuchi
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Z variant: 雷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19819
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
地雷 jirai land minesensou
避雷針 hiraishin lightning rodmix
機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
雷鳥 raichou ptarmigandoubutsu
雷電 raiden Raiden, god of thunder and lightningkami
雷神 raijin Raijin, god of thunder and lightningkami
kaminari thundertenki
ikazuchi thundertenki
雷雲 raiun thunder cloudtenki
魚雷 gyorai torpedosensou
魚雷艇 gyoraitei torpedo boatsensou
vague, obscure, desert, wide
漠
Readings:
baku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18297
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
漠然 bakuzen obscure, vague, equivocalmix
electricity
電
Readings:
den
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Simplified: 电 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17733
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
豆電球 mamedenkyuu lampička, žárovičkadenki, leda1
電気のもの denki no mono elektrická věcdenki
電子式宅上計算機 denshi shikitaku joukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
電気屋 denkiya (1)electric appliance store, (2)(obs) electrician mise
電線 densen (1)electric line, electric cable, power cable, (2)telephone line, telegraph wire uchi
電波 denpa (1)electro-magnetic wave, radio wave, (n,adj-na) (2)(sl) nonsense mix
電卓 dentaku (abbr) calculator (electronic)denki
電車 densha (electric) trainjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
電機 denki appliancesdenki
電池 denchi batterydenki, leda1
電子計算機 denshikeisanki computerdenki
家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix
乾電池 kandenchi dry batterydenki
電気自動車 denkijidousha electric cardenki, ryokou
電流 denryuu electric currentdenki
電気機関車 denkikikansha electric locomotivemix
電気技師 denkigishi electricianshigoto
電気工事士 denkikoujishi electricianshigoto
電気 denki electricity, (electric) lightjlpt5, uchi
心電図 shindenzu electro-cardiogram, ECG, EKGbyouki
電子辞典 denshijiten electronic dictionarydenki
電気製品 denkiseihin electronic goodsmix
電子音楽 denshiongaku electronic musicongaku
懐中電灯 kaichuudentou flashlightdenki
発電 hatsuden generation (e.g. power)suru
電車を降りる tensha wo oriru get off the trainryokou
終電車 shuudensha last trainleda1
終電 shuuden last trainryokou
最終電車 saishuudensha last train (of the day)ryokou
電灯 dentou light (electric)jlpt4
電球 denkyuu light bulbdenki
電子レンジ denshirenji microwavedenki, uchi
携帯電話 keitaidenwa mobile phonedenki
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenshindenwakabushikigaisha Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
電話器 denwaki phonedenki
圧電効果 atsudenkouka piezoelectric effectmix
停電 teiden power outage, electricity outage, blackout, failure of electricity supplyjlpt3, suru
発電所 hatsudensho power plant, power stationmix
電源 dengen power supplydenki
雷電 raiden Raiden, god of thunder and lightningkami
衛星電話 eiseidenwa satellite phonedenki
電報 denpou telegramjlpt4
電話 denwa telephonedenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
電話回線 denwakaisen telephone linemix
火力発電所 karyokuhatsudensho thermal power station (i.e. using combustion)mix
電話に出る denwanideru to answer the phoneichidan, verb
電話を切る denwawokiru to hang up the receiver (of a telephone)godan, verb
電車に乗る denshaninoru to take a traingodan, verb
電話を掛ける denwawokakeru to telephone, to make a phone callichidan, verb
電圧 den'atsu voltagedenki
帰ってから、電話してもらえませんか? kaette kara,denwa shite moraemasenka? Až se vrátíte, mohl byste mi zavolat?mix
携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix
携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hoshii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix
電車のドアを開くことが出来ませんでした。 densha no doa wo hiraku koto ga dekima sendeshita. Nedokázal jsem otevřít dveře ve vlaku.ryokou
4時の後の電車は7時です。 4ji no ato no densha ha 7ji desu. Vlak po 4. hodině jede v 7 hodin.mix
電車で突然腕を掴まれてびっくりした。 densha de totsuzen ude wo tsukamarete bikkuri shita. Někdo mě ve vlaku najednou chytl za ruku, což mě překvapilo.mix
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた Pozorovali sme z okna vlaku krajinu.mix
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた watashitachihadenshanomadokarafuukeiwonagameta anglicky
混んだ電車 kondadensha anglicky
path, route, road, distance
路
Readings:
ro, ru, -ji, michi
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals:
Z variant: 路 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20265
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
道路 douro silnicejlpt3, leda1, ryokou
滑走路 kassouro runway, startovací dráhaleda1
進路 shinro (1)route, course, (2)career, university choices, course (of future life)
通路側の席 tsuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
航路 kouro course, (sea) route, runmix
針路 shinro course, direction, compass bearingmix
線路 senro line, track, roadbedmix
迷路 meiro maze, labyrinth, blind alleymix
通路 tsuuro passage, pathway, roadway, avenue, aislemix
路面 romen road surfacemix
路線 rosen route, line, alignmentryokou
道路が込んでいる。 douro ga kondeiru. Silnice je nacpaná.mix
日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo hashiru. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uchi no mae wo kousokudouro ga hashitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
iron
鉄
Readings:
tetsu, kurogane, ken, tet
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17716
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鉄敷き kanashiki anvilmix
鋳鉄 chuutetsu cast ironmix
鋳鉄管 chuutetsukan cast-iron pipemix
チェコ鉄道 cheko tetsudou Czech Railwaysnamae
鉄拳 tekken fistmix
蹄鉄 teitetsu horseshoemix
tetsu ironkagaku
鉄器時代 tekkijidai Iron Agemix
鉄山 tetsuzan iron minemix
鉄鉱 tekkou iron orekagaku
鉄剣 tekken iron swordsensou
磁気浮上式鉄道 jikifujoushikitetsudou maglev trainmix
狭軌鉄道 kyoukitetsudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
銑鉄 sentetsu pig ironmix
鉄道 tetsudou railroadmix
鉄橋 tekkyou railway bridgeryokou
鋼鉄 koutetsu steelmix
鋼鉄板 koutetsuban steel platemix
地下鉄 chikatetsu underground trainjlpt5, ryokou
waterfall, rapids, cascade
滝
Readings:
rou, sou, taki, raki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17004
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
taki waterfallshizen
smoke
煙
Readings:
en, kemu.ru, kemuri, kemu.i, taba
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 西
Simplified:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12652
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
禁煙 kin'en (1)No Smoking!, Smoking Prohibited!, (n,vs) (2)abstaining from smoking, quitting smoking jlpt3
煙草 tabako (n) (uk) tobacco (por: tabaco), cigarettes
喫煙車 kitsuensha a smoking carryokou
喫煙室 kitsuenshitsu a smoking roommix
嫌煙 ken'en dislike of smokingmix
愛煙家 aienka heavy smoker, habitual smokermix
禁煙区域 kin'enkuiki no smoking areamix
禁煙車 kin'ensha non-smoking carryokou
禁煙席 kin'enseki non-smoking sectionmix
keburi smoke, fumesjlpt3
喫煙者 kitsuensha smokermix
喫煙 kitsuen smokingsuru
喫煙コーナー kitsuenko-na- smoking cornermix
煙い kemui smoky; smokyadj
火事のときは、煙に注意して逃げて下さい。 kaji no toki ha,kemuri ni chuui shite nigete kudasai. V případě požáru dávejte pozor na kouř a utečte.mix
タバコの煙は体に悪いです。 tabako no kemuri ha karada ni warui desu. Cigaretový kouř je pro tělo špatný.mix
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
暗
Readings:
an, kura.i
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 晻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12357
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真っ暗 makkura (1)total darkness, pitch dark, (2)bleak future, poor prospects mix
暗殺者 ansatsusha assassinsensou
暗殺 ansatsu assassinationsensou
暗号 angou code/password/cipher/(P)adj, leda1
暗雲 an'un dark cloudstenki
暗い色 kuraiiro dark color, dark colouriro
暗緑 anryoku dark greeniro
暗室 anshitsu dark roommix
暗い kurai dark, gloomyadj, jlpt5
暗黒 ankoku darknessmix
暗記 anki memorization, memorisation, learning by heartsuru
暗記する ankisuru memorizesuru, verb
暗証番号 anshoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga shizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
gutter, ditch, sewer, drain, 10**32
溝
Readings:
kou, mizo, dobu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 沟 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14658
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mizo trenchshizen
silver
銀
Readings:
gin, shirogane, un, kana, kane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 银 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13924
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
銀河 ginga galaxie, Mléčná dráhamix
日銀 nichigin (abbr) Bank of Japan, BOJ, BoJmix
国立銀行 kokuritsuginkou a national bankmix
軽銀 keigin aluminium, aluminumkagaku
銀行 ginkou Bankjlpt5
銀行預金 ginkouyokin bank depositmix
銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto
銀行融資 ginkouyuushi bank loanmix
銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
血液銀行 ketsuekiginkou blood bankmix
金銀 kingin gold and silverkagaku
水銀 suigin mercurymix
成銀 narigin Promoted silver generalShogi
純銀 jungin pure silverkagaku
gin silverkagaku
銀狐 gingitsune silver foxdoubutsu
銀将 ginshou Silver generalShogi
銀牌 ginpai silver medalmix
銀メダル ginmedaru silver medalmix
銀山 ginzan silver minemix
銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemochi desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 hashi wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
銀行にボーナスを貯金するつもりです。 ginkou ni bo-nasu wo chokin suru tsumori desu. Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
沈黙は金雄弁は銀 chinmokuhakin'yuubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
copper
銅
Readings:
dou, akagane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17980
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
赤銅色 shakudouiro bronzová barvairo, leda1
青銅 seidou bronzemix
銅メダル doumedaru bronze medalmix
銅像 douzou bronze statuemix
dou copperkagaku
magnet, porcelain
磁
Readings:
ji
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15399
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
磁石 jishaku (1)magnet/ (2)compass/(P) adj, leda1
磁気浮上式鉄道 jikifujoushikitetsudou maglev trainmix
edge, origin, end, point, border, verge, cape
端
Readings:
tan, hashi, ha, hata, -bata, hana, tadashi, mizu
Main radical: 立 (117) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17212
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
道端 michibata okraj cestyleda1
最先端 saisentan (1)leading edge, forefront, (2)ultra-fine mix
hashi edgemath
極端 kyokutan extreme, extremitymix
端的 tanteki frank, direct, plain, straightforward, point-blank, concisemix
途端 totan just (now, at the moment, etc.)mix
quake, shake, tremble, quiver, shiver
震
Readings:
shin, furu.u, furu.eru
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16204
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
地震 jishin earthquakejlpt4, shizen
震央 shin'ou epicentre (of an earthquake), epicentertenki
関東大震災 kantoudaishinsai Great Kanto earthquake of 1923namae
震源 shingen hypocentre (of an earthquake), hypocentertenki
tide, salt water, opportunity
潮
Readings:
chou, shio, ushio, ita
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17452
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
満潮 manchou (1)high tide, (2)rising tide mix
shio tideshizen
lagoon
潟
Readings:
seki, kata, -gata, gara
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13155
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kata lagoonshizen
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
shadow, silhouette, phantom
影
Readings:
ei, kage
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12614
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
影響 eikyou (1)influence, effect, (vs) (2)to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on jlpt3
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
kage (1)shadow, silhouette, (2)reflection, image, (3)presence, sign, (4)light (stars, moon) mix
造影剤 zoueizai (medical) contrast mediabyouki
悪影響 akueikyou bad influence, negative influencemix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
面影 omokage face, looks, vestiges, tracemix
撮影所 satsueijo film studiomix
御影石 mikageishi granitekagaku
月影 getsuei; tsukikage moonlight, moon, moonbeams; moonlight, moon, moonbeamsmix
撮影者 satsueisha photographermix
撮影 satsuei photographingsuru
投影 touei projectionsuru
影像 eizou silhouettemix
星影 hoshikage starlightmix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensatsueiki X-ray machinebyouki
steel
鋼
Readings:
kou, hagane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 钢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14685
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鋼鉄 koutetsu steelmix
鋼鉄板 koutetsuban steel platemix
sugar
糖
Readings:
tou
Main radical: 米 (119) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 糖 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17788
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
糖分 toubun amount of sugar, sugar contentmix
血糖 kettou blood sugarbyouki
血糖値 kettouchi blood sugar levelmix
糖尿病 tounyoubyou diabetes mellitus, sugar diabetesbyouki
糖類 tourui saccharides, sweetenersmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
get dark, gloom, disorder
闇
Readings:
an, on, yami, kura.i
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12359
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
yami darknessmix
闇龗 kuraokami Kuraokami, dragon, deity of rain and snowkami
seashore, beach
磯
Readings:
ki, iso, shi, so
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Simplified: 矶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12395
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
磯鴫 isoshigi sandpiperdoubutsu
磯巾着 isoginchaku sea anemonesdoubutsu
be hazy, grow dim, blurred
霞
Readings:
ka, ge, kasumi, kasu.mu
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12898
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kasumi misttenki
frost
霜
Readings:
sou, shimo
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16762
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
shimo frosttenki
露霜 tsuyujimo frozen dewshizen
fog, mist
霧
Readings:
mu, bou, bu, kiri
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Simplified: 雾 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 19 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19512
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kiri fogtenki
霧に包まれる kirinitsutsumareru to be shrouded in mistichidan, verb
rock, crag, boulder
巌
Readings:
gan, iwa, iwao, kewa.shii, yoshi
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 20 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13408
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
dew, tears, expose, Russia
露
Readings:
ro, rou, tsuyu, ya, yu
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Z variant: 露 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 21 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20266
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白露 shiratsuyu (1)glistening dew; tenki
玉露 gyokuro (1)high-quality green tea, (2)(orig. meaning) jewel-like dewdrop mix
tsuyu dewshizen
結露 ketsuro dew, condensationsuru
暴露 bakuro disclosure, exposure, revelationsuru
露呈 rotei exposure, disclosuresuru
露霜 tsuyujimo frozen dewshizen
朝露 asatsuyu morning dewshizen
露天風呂 rotenburo open air bath/rotemburomix
結婚披露宴 kekkonhirouen wedding reception banquetmix
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,uchiyu ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
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