shizen

Date and time of registration: 2011-01-14 23:49:40
Number of learnt characters: 92
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2
island
島
Readings:
tou, šima
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Simplified: 岛 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17767
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
島育ち šimasodači brought up on an islandleda1
福島 fukušima Fukushima (city, prefecture, and nuclear power plant))namae
福島県 fukušimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
広島 hirošima Hiroshima (city)leda1, namae
広島県 hirošimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
šima islandjlpt4, leda1, shizen
島国 šimaguni island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)/(P)leda1
鹿児島県 kagošimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
半島 hantou peninsula/(P)leda1
島根県 šimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
小島 kodžima small island/islet/(P)leda1
徳島県 tokušimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
無人島 mudžintou unpopulated islandmix
福岡から広島へ引っ越しした。 fukuoka kara hirošima he hikkoši šita. Přestěhoval jsem se z Fukuoky do Hirošimy.mix
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni čikadzu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
germ, fungus, bacteria
菌
Readings:
kin
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13917
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
細菌 saikin bacillus, bacterium, germbyouki, leda1
hemp, flax
麻
Readings:
ma, maa, asa, a, aza, o
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19299
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大麻 taima (1)hemp, cannabis, (2)Shinto paper offerings mix
麻酔 masui anaesthesia, anesthesiamix
麻薬 majaku narcotic drugs, narcotic, opium, dopemix
胡麻 goma sesame seedryouri
vegetable, side dish, greens
菜
Readings:
sai, na, jou
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14938
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
野菜の皮 jasai no kawa slupka zeleninymix
お菜 osai (1)(uk) accompaniment for rice dishes, side dish ryouri
野菜炒め jasaiitame fried vegetablesryouri
菜の花 nanohana rape (flower)shokubutsu
油菜 aburana rape (seed oil plant, Brassica campestris)mix
野菜 jasai vegetablejlpt5, ryouri
野菜を食べたほうがいいです。 jasai wo tabeta hougaii desu. Měl bys jíst zeleninu.ryouri
野菜を蒸します。 jasai wo mušimasu. Dusit zeleninu v páře.mix
私は水を沸かして、肉と野菜を入れて、ラーメンを作ります。 wataši ha mizu wo wakašite,niku to jasai wo irete, ra-men wo cukurimasu. Uvařím vodu, přidám maso a zeleninu a udělám rámen.ryouri
生野菜 namajasai fresh vegetablesmix
snow
雪
Readings:
secu, juki, set, buki
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16483
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雪国 jukiguni Sněhová země (název románu)leda1, namae
雪合戦 jukigassen koulovačkamix
積雪 sekisecu fallen snowmix
初雪 hacujuki first snow (of season)tenki
juki snowjlpt5, tenki
雪祭り jukimacuri snow festivalmix
吹雪 fubuki snow storm, blizzardmix
白雪姫 širajukihime Snow Whitemix
雪の吹きだまり jukinofukidamari snowdrifttenki
雪のひとひら jukinohitohira snowflaketenki
雪片 seppen snowflakeshizen
雪だるま jukidaruma snowmanmix
雪景色 jukigešiki snowy landscapeshizen
雪渓 sekkei snowy valleymix
雪を丸める jukiwomarumeru to make a snowballichidan, verb
朝から雪が降っている。 asa kara juki ga futteiru. Od rána sněží.tenki
雪が雨と混じって降っている jukigaametomadžittefutteiru anglicky
雪が降っています。 juki ga futteimasu. It's snowing. tenki
雪の様に白い。 juki no jouni široi. White as snow.mix
promontory, cape, spit
崎
Readings:
ki, saki, sai, misaki
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14954
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
岡崎 okazaki Okazakinamae
宮崎 mijazaki Miyazaki (city, prefecture)namae
宮崎県 mijazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長崎 nagasaki Nagasakinamae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
矢崎さんはコーヒーを入れてくれました。 jazaki san ha ko-hi- wo irete kuremašita. Pan Yazaki mi udělal kafe.mix
shade, yin, negative, sex organs, secret, shadow
陰
Readings:
in, kage, kage.ru
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 阴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12578
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
お陰 okage (your) backing, assistance, thanks or owing tomix
陰謀説 inbousecu conspiracy theorymix
陰陽 in'jou cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.mix
陰関数 inkansuu implicit functionmath
陰阜 inbu inbu
太陰暦 taiinreki lunar calendarmix
陰口 kageguči malicious gossip, backbiting, speaking ill behind someone's backkaiwa
陰茎 inkei penishito
陰謀 inbou plot intrigue, conspiracymix
陰毛 inmou pubic hairmix
岩陰 iwakage shade of a rockleda1
kage shadowmix
木陰 kokage shadow of a treeleda1
land, six
陸
Readings:
riku, roku, oka, kuga, tači, miči, mu, mucu
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 陆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20006
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
南極大陸 nankjokutairiku Antarcticamix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
大陸 tairiku continentshizen
riku landshizen
陸運 rikuun land transportationmix
着陸 čakuriku landing, alighting, touch downsuru
上陸 džouriku landing, disembarkationsuru
離陸 ririku takeoffsuru
陸上競技 rikudžoukjougi track-and-field eventsmix
journey, road-way, street, district, course, moral, teachings
道
Readings:
dou, tou, miči, sa, dži, do, micu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17979
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
国道 kokudou státní silniceleda1
近道 čikamiči kratší cesta, zkratkajlpt3, leda1
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
歩道 hodou chodníkleda1
道端 mičibata okraj cestyleda1
道草 mičikusa tráva u cestyleda1
道路 douro silnicejlpt3, leda1, ryokou
道徳 doutoku morálkaleda1
茶道 sadou čajový obřadleda1
報道 houdou zprávy, zpravodajstvíleda1
人道 džindou lidskostleda1
武士道 bušidou bušidó, japonský kodex válečníkaleda1, sensou
剣道 kendou kendóleda1, sensou, sport
書道 šodou kaligrafieleda1
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
道しるべ mičiširube (1)guidepost, signpost, guide, (2)(col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica) mix
軌道 kidou (1)orbit, trajectory, (2)railroad track mix
弓道 kjuudou (Japanese) archeryleda1, sensou, sport
合気道 aikidou (MA) aikidomix
都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
チェコ鉄道 čeko tecudou Czech Railwaysnamae
回り道 mawarimiči detour/diversionleda1, suru
寄り道 jorimiči dropping in on the waysuru
赤道 sekidou equatorshizen
食道 šokudou esophagus, gullet, esophagealmix
邪道 džadou evil course, heresymix
坂道 sakamiči hill roadmix
居合道 iaidou iaido (art of drawing the Japanese sword)sport
柔道 džuudou judojlpt4, leda1, sport
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
山道 jamamiči mountain pathleda1, ryokou, shizen
狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
片道券 katamičiken one way ticketryokou
片道 katamiči one-way (trip)ryokou
歩道橋 hodoukjou pedestrian bridgemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
鉄道 tecudou railroadmix
miči road, way, methodjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
神道 šintou Shintokami
神社神道 džindžašintou Shrine Shintokami
地下道 čikadou subterranean tunnelmix
道教 doukjou Taoism, Daoism; (uk) (col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica)kami
茨の道 ibaranomiči thorny pathmix
道具 dougu tooljlpt4, leda1
水道 suidou water works, water supplyjlpt4, leda1
とても役に立つ道具です。 totemo jaku ni tacu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
とても役立つ道具です。 totemo jakudacu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
道がすぐ分かりましたか。ええ、先生に車で連れて来ていただきました。 miči ga sugu wakarimašitaka.ee,sensei ni kuruma de curete kite itadakimašita. Věděl jste cestu hned? Ano, učitel mě tam doprovodil.mix
車を道の脇に近づけた。 kuruma wo miči no waki ni čikadzuketa. Přiblížil jsem auto k okraji silnice.mix
道路が込んでいる。 douro ga kondeiru. Silnice je nacpaná.mix
日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo haširu. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
道で倒れている人を助けた。 miči de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
道が分かれる。 miči ga wakareru. Cesta se rozděluje.mix
彼女は道に迷いました kanodžohamičinimajoimašita stratila semix
山道に車が連なっている jamamičinikurumagacuranatteiru anglicky
道が車で詰まっている mičigakurumadecumatteiru anglicky
赤道を越える sekidoowokoeru anglicky
道が凍っている mičigakootteiru anglicky
forest, woods
森
Readings:
šin, mori, moto
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16185
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
森閑 šinkan ticho, mlčeníleda1
森林 šinrin les (rozsáhlejší)leda1, shizen
青森 aomori Aomori (city and prefecture)namae
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
mori forestleda1, shizen
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaačan ha sono ko ni akai bouši wo cukurimašita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは森に入りました。 akazukin čan ha mori ni hairimašita. Červená Karkulka vlezla do lesa.akazukinchan
森の中は危ないよ。」 mori no naka ha abunai jo.」 V lese není bezpečno.akazukinchan
突然狼が森から出ました。 tocuzen ookami ga mori kara demašita. Náhle se z lesa zjevil vlk.akazukinchan
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「širanaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru čiisai uči ni hitori de sundeiru no jo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。 「sou desuka.džaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemašita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan
lake
湖
Readings:
ko, mizuumi, umi, mi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14416
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mizuumi lakejlpt4, shizen
湖水 kosui lakeleda1, shizen
琵琶湖 biwako Lake Biwamix
白鳥の湖 hakučounomizuumi Swan Lake (ballet)namae, ongaku
有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 juumei na onsen ha beppu ja toujako ja ju no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「širanaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru čiisai uči ni hitori de sundeiru no jo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
この川は湖に注いでいる konokawahamizuuminisosoideiru anglicky
sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime
陽
Readings:
jou, hi, aki, akira, ake, haru, hiro, jan, jo
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 阳 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19803
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
眩しい太陽 mabušii taijou zářivé sluncemix
陽気な joukina convivialadj, emo
陰陽 in'jou cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.mix
紫陽花 adžisai hydrangeashokubutsu
陽子 jouši protonmix
太陽系 taijoukei solar systemshizen
太陽 taijou sunjlpt3, leda1, shizen
太陽が昇って、暖かくなりました。 taijou ga nobotte,atatakaku narimašita. Vyšlo slunce a oteplilo se.tenki
太陽が昇る。 taijou ga noboru. Slunce vychází.mix
太陽が沈む。 taijou ga šizumu. Slunce zapadá.mix
cloud
雲
Readings:
un, kumo, -gumo, ki, zumo, nome
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12608
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
高積雲 kousekiun altocumulustenki
羊雲 hicudžigumo altocumulus cloudleda1
高層雲 kousouun altostratustenki
絹積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻層雲 kensouun cirrostratustenki
絹層雲 kensouun cirrostratustenki
絹雲 ken'un cirrustenki
kumo cloudjlpt4, tenki
積乱雲 sekiran'un cumulonimbustenki
暗雲 an'un dark cloudstenki
片積雲 hensekiun fractocumulustenki
片乱雲 henran'un fractonimbustenki
片層雲 hensouun fractostratustenki
乱層雲 ransouun nimbostratustenki
乱雲 ran'un nimbustenki
雨雲 amagumo rain cloud leda1, shizen, tenki
雲雀 hibari skylark (Alauda arvensis)mix
層積雲 sousekiun stratocumulustenki
層雲 souun stratustenki
雷雲 raiun thunder cloudtenki
白雲 širakumo white clouds; white cloudstenki
whirlpool, eddy, vortex
渦
Readings:
ka, uzu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 涡 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12594
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
渦巻 uzumaki whirlpoolshizen
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece
葉
Readings:
jou, ha, jo, wa
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant: 葉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19797
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
早口言葉 hajakučikotoba jazykolamleda1
青葉 aoba svěží zelené listíleda1, shizen
紅葉 momidži (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉 koujou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
秋葉原 akihabara Akihabaranamae
葉蘭 hačin aspidistrashokubutsu
紅葉狩 momidžigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
千葉県 čibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
葉緑素 jourjokuso chlorophylmix
葉緑体 jourjokutai chloroplastmix
針葉樹 šin'joudžu conifer, needle-leaved treemix
万葉仮名 man'jougana early Japanese syllabary composed of Chinese characters used phoneticallybunpou
落ち葉 očiba fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leavessuru
葉酸 jousan folic acidkagaku
滑稽な言葉 kokkei na kotoba funny wordsmix
葉身 joušin lamina (blade)shokubutsu
葉柄 jouhei petiole (stalk)shokubutsu
葉書 hagaki postcardjlpt3, jlpt5
絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
木の葉 konoha tree leafleda1, shizen
色々な言葉 iroiro na kotoba various wordsmix
言葉 kotoba word(s), phrase, language, speechjlpt5, leda1
褒め言葉 homekotoba words of praise, eulogy, complimentmix
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonojajamaniwakabagašigeru anglicky
言葉に詰まる kotobanicumaru to be at a loss for wordsgodan, verb
valley
溪
Readings:
kei, tani, tanigawa
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 JIS: 24164
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
thunder, lightening bolt
雷
Readings:
rai, kaminari, ikazuči
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Z variant: 雷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19819
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
地雷 džirai land minesensou
避雷針 hiraišin lightning rodmix
機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
雷鳥 raičou ptarmigandoubutsu
雷電 raiden Raiden, god of thunder and lightningkami
雷神 raidžin Raijin, god of thunder and lightningkami
kaminari thundertenki
ikazuči thundertenki
雷雲 raiun thunder cloudtenki
魚雷 gjorai torpedosensou
魚雷艇 gjoraitei torpedo boatsensou
vague, obscure, desert, wide
漠
Readings:
baku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18297
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
漠然 bakuzen obscure, vague, equivocalmix
electricity
電
Readings:
den
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Simplified: 电 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17733
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
豆電球 mamedenkjuu lampička, žárovičkadenki, leda1
電気のもの denki no mono elektrická věcdenki
電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
電気屋 denkija (1)electric appliance store, (2)(obs) electrician mise
電線 densen (1)electric line, electric cable, power cable, (2)telephone line, telegraph wire uchi
電波 denpa (1)electro-magnetic wave, radio wave, (n,adj-na) (2)(sl) nonsense mix
電卓 dentaku (abbr) calculator (electronic)denki
電車 denša (electric) trainjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
電機 denki appliancesdenki
電池 denči batterydenki, leda1
電子計算機 denšikeisanki computerdenki
家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix
乾電池 kandenči dry batterydenki
電気自動車 denkidžidouša electric cardenki, ryokou
電流 denrjuu electric currentdenki
電気機関車 denkikikanša electric locomotivemix
電気技師 denkigiši electricianshigoto
電気工事士 denkikoudžiši electricianshigoto
電気 denki electricity, (electric) lightjlpt5, uchi
心電図 šindenzu electro-cardiogram, ECG, EKGbyouki
電子辞典 denšidžiten electronic dictionarydenki
電気製品 denkiseihin electronic goodsmix
電子音楽 denšiongaku electronic musicongaku
懐中電灯 kaičuudentou flashlightdenki
発電 hacuden generation (e.g. power)suru
電車を降りる tenša wo oriru get off the trainryokou
終電車 šuudenša last trainleda1
終電 šuuden last trainryokou
最終電車 saišuudenša last train (of the day)ryokou
電灯 dentou light (electric)jlpt4
電球 denkjuu light bulbdenki
電子レンジ denširendži microwavedenki, uchi
携帯電話 keitaidenwa mobile phonedenki
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
電話器 denwaki phonedenki
圧電効果 acudenkouka piezoelectric effectmix
停電 teiden power outage, electricity outage, blackout, failure of electricity supplyjlpt3, suru
発電所 hacudenšo power plant, power stationmix
電源 dengen power supplydenki
雷電 raiden Raiden, god of thunder and lightningkami
衛星電話 eiseidenwa satellite phonedenki
電報 denpou telegramjlpt4
電話 denwa telephonedenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
電話回線 denwakaisen telephone linemix
火力発電所 karjokuhacudenšo thermal power station (i.e. using combustion)mix
電話に出る denwanideru to answer the phoneichidan, verb
電話を切る denwawokiru to hang up the receiver (of a telephone)godan, verb
電車に乗る denšaninoru to take a traingodan, verb
電話を掛ける denwawokakeru to telephone, to make a phone callichidan, verb
電圧 den'acu voltagedenki
帰ってから、電話してもらえませんか? kaette kara,denwa šite moraemasenka? Až se vrátíte, mohl byste mi zavolat?mix
携帯電話の電源を切るべきである。 keitaidenwa no dengen wo kiru beki dearu. Měl byste vypnout svůj mobilní telefon.mix
携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hošii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix
電車のドアを開くことが出来ませんでした。 denša no doa wo hiraku koto ga dekima sendešita. Nedokázal jsem otevřít dveře ve vlaku.ryokou
4時の後の電車は7時です。 4dži no ato no denša ha 7dži desu. Vlak po 4. hodině jede v 7 hodin.mix
電車で突然腕を掴まれてびっくりした。 denša de tocuzen ude wo cukamarete bikkuri šita. Někdo mě ve vlaku najednou chytl za ruku, což mě překvapilo.mix
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた Pozorovali sme z okna vlaku krajinu.mix
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた watašitačihadenšanomadokarafuukeiwonagameta anglicky
混んだ電車 kondadenša anglicky
path, route, road, distance
路
Readings:
ro, ru, -dži, miči
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals:
Z variant: 路 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20265
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
道路 douro silnicejlpt3, leda1, ryokou
滑走路 kassouro runway, startovací dráhaleda1
進路 šinro (1)route, course, (2)career, university choices, course (of future life)
通路側の席 cuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
航路 kouro course, (sea) route, runmix
針路 šinro course, direction, compass bearingmix
線路 senro line, track, roadbedmix
迷路 meiro maze, labyrinth, blind alleymix
通路 cuuro passage, pathway, roadway, avenue, aislemix
路面 romen road surfacemix
路線 rosen route, line, alignmentryokou
道路が込んでいる。 douro ga kondeiru. Silnice je nacpaná.mix
日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo haširu. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
iron
鉄
Readings:
tecu, kurogane, ken, tet
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17716
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鉄敷き kanašiki anvilmix
鋳鉄 čuutecu cast ironmix
鋳鉄管 čuutecukan cast-iron pipemix
チェコ鉄道 čeko tecudou Czech Railwaysnamae
鉄拳 tekken fistmix
蹄鉄 teitecu horseshoemix
tecu ironkagaku
鉄器時代 tekkidžidai Iron Agemix
鉄山 tecuzan iron minemix
鉄鉱 tekkou iron orekagaku
鉄剣 tekken iron swordsensou
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
銑鉄 sentecu pig ironmix
鉄道 tecudou railroadmix
鉄橋 tekkjou railway bridgeryokou
鋼鉄 koutecu steelmix
鋼鉄板 koutecuban steel platemix
地下鉄 čikatecu underground trainjlpt5, ryokou
waterfall, rapids, cascade
滝
Readings:
rou, sou, taki, raki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17004
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
taki waterfallshizen
smoke
煙
Readings:
en, kemu.ru, kemuri, kemu.i, taba
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 西
Simplified:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12652
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
禁煙 kin'en (1)No Smoking!, Smoking Prohibited!, (n,vs) (2)abstaining from smoking, quitting smoking jlpt3
煙草 tabako (n) (uk) tobacco (por: tabaco), cigarettes
喫煙車 kicuenša a smoking carryokou
喫煙室 kicuenšicu a smoking roommix
嫌煙 ken'en dislike of smokingmix
愛煙家 aienka heavy smoker, habitual smokermix
禁煙区域 kin'enkuiki no smoking areamix
禁煙車 kin'enša non-smoking carryokou
禁煙席 kin'enseki non-smoking sectionmix
keburi smoke, fumesjlpt3
喫煙者 kicuenša smokermix
喫煙 kicuen smokingsuru
喫煙コーナー kicuenko-na- smoking cornermix
煙い kemui smoky; smokyadj
火事のときは、煙に注意して逃げて下さい。 kadži no toki ha,kemuri ni čuui šite nigete kudasai. V případě požáru dávejte pozor na kouř a utečte.mix
タバコの煙は体に悪いです。 tabako no kemuri ha karada ni warui desu. Cigaretový kouř je pro tělo špatný.mix
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
暗
Readings:
an, kura.i
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 晻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12357
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真っ暗 makkura (1)total darkness, pitch dark, (2)bleak future, poor prospects mix
暗殺者 ansacuša assassinsensou
暗殺 ansacu assassinationsensou
暗号 angou code/password/cipher/(P)adj, leda1
暗雲 an'un dark cloudstenki
暗い色 kuraiiro dark color, dark colouriro
暗緑 anrjoku dark greeniro
暗室 anšicu dark roommix
暗い kurai dark, gloomyadj, jlpt5
暗黒 ankoku darknessmix
暗記 anki memorization, memorisation, learning by heartsuru
暗記する ankisuru memorizesuru, verb
暗証番号 anšoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga šizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
gutter, ditch, sewer, drain, 10**32
溝
Readings:
kou, mizo, dobu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 沟 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14658
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mizo trenchshizen
silver
銀
Readings:
gin, širogane, un, kana, kane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 银 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13924
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
銀河 ginga galaxie, Mléčná dráhamix
日銀 ničigin (abbr) Bank of Japan, BOJ, BoJmix
国立銀行 kokuricuginkou a national bankmix
軽銀 keigin aluminium, aluminumkagaku
銀行 ginkou Bankjlpt5
銀行預金 ginkoujokin bank depositmix
銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto
銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
血液銀行 kecuekiginkou blood bankmix
金銀 kingin gold and silverkagaku
水銀 suigin mercurymix
成銀 narigin Promoted silver generalShogi
純銀 džungin pure silverkagaku
gin silverkagaku
銀狐 gingicune silver foxdoubutsu
銀将 ginšou Silver generalShogi
銀牌 ginpai silver medalmix
銀メダル ginmedaru silver medalmix
銀山 ginzan silver minemix
銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemoči desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 haši wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
銀行にボーナスを貯金するつもりです。 ginkou ni bo-nasu wo čokin suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
沈黙は金雄弁は銀 činmokuhakin'juubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
copper
銅
Readings:
dou, akagane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17980
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
赤銅色 šakudouiro bronzová barvairo, leda1
青銅 seidou bronzemix
銅メダル doumedaru bronze medalmix
銅像 douzou bronze statuemix
dou copperkagaku
magnet, porcelain
磁
Readings:
dži
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15399
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
磁石 džišaku (1)magnet/ (2)compass/(P) adj, leda1
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
edge, origin, end, point, border, verge, cape
端
Readings:
tan, haši, ha, hata, -bata, hana, tadaši, mizu
Main radical: 立 (117) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17212
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
道端 mičibata okraj cestyleda1
最先端 saisentan (1)leading edge, forefront, (2)ultra-fine mix
haši edgemath
極端 kjokutan extreme, extremitymix
端的 tanteki frank, direct, plain, straightforward, point-blank, concisemix
途端 totan just (now, at the moment, etc.)mix
quake, shake, tremble, quiver, shiver
震
Readings:
šin, furu.u, furu.eru
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16204
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
地震 džišin earthquakejlpt4, shizen
震央 šin'ou epicentre (of an earthquake), epicentertenki
関東大震災 kantoudaišinsai Great Kanto earthquake of 1923namae
震源 šingen hypocentre (of an earthquake), hypocentertenki
tide, salt water, opportunity
潮
Readings:
čou, šio, ušio, ita
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17452
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
満潮 mančou (1)high tide, (2)rising tide mix
šio tideshizen
lagoon
潟
Readings:
seki, kata, -gata, gara
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13155
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kata lagoonshizen
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
shadow, silhouette, phantom
影
Readings:
ei, kage
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12614
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
影響 eikjou (1)influence, effect, (vs) (2)to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on jlpt3
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
kage (1)shadow, silhouette, (2)reflection, image, (3)presence, sign, (4)light (stars, moon) mix
造影剤 zoueizai (medical) contrast mediabyouki
悪影響 akueikjou bad influence, negative influencemix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
面影 omokage face, looks, vestiges, tracemix
撮影所 sacueidžo film studiomix
御影石 mikageiši granitekagaku
月影 gecuei; cukikage moonlight, moon, moonbeams; moonlight, moon, moonbeamsmix
撮影者 sacueiša photographermix
撮影 sacuei photographingsuru
投影 touei projectionsuru
影像 eizou silhouettemix
星影 hošikage starlightmix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensacueiki X-ray machinebyouki
steel
鋼
Readings:
kou, hagane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 钢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14685
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鋼鉄 koutecu steelmix
鋼鉄板 koutecuban steel platemix
sugar
糖
Readings:
tou
Main radical: 米 (119) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 糖 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17788
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
糖分 toubun amount of sugar, sugar contentmix
血糖 kettou blood sugarbyouki
血糖値 kettouči blood sugar levelmix
糖尿病 tounjoubjou diabetes mellitus, sugar diabetesbyouki
糖類 tourui saccharides, sweetenersmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
get dark, gloom, disorder
闇
Readings:
an, on, jami, kura.i
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12359
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
jami darknessmix
闇龗 kuraokami Kuraokami, dragon, deity of rain and snowkami
seashore, beach
磯
Readings:
ki, iso, ši, so
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Simplified: 矶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12395
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
磯鴫 isošigi sandpiperdoubutsu
磯巾着 isoginčaku sea anemonesdoubutsu
be hazy, grow dim, blurred
霞
Readings:
ka, ge, kasumi, kasu.mu
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12898
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kasumi misttenki
frost
霜
Readings:
sou, šimo
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16762
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
šimo frosttenki
露霜 cujudžimo frozen dewshizen
fog, mist
霧
Readings:
mu, bou, bu, kiri
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Simplified: 雾 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 19 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19512
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kiri fogtenki
霧に包まれる kirinicucumareru to be shrouded in mistichidan, verb
rock, crag, boulder
巌
Readings:
gan, iwa, iwao, kewa.šii, joši
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 20 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13408
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
dew, tears, expose, Russia
露
Readings:
ro, rou, cuju, ja, ju
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Z variant: 露 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 21 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20266
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白露 širacuju (1)glistening dew; tenki
玉露 gjokuro (1)high-quality green tea, (2)(orig. meaning) jewel-like dewdrop mix
cuju dewshizen
結露 kecuro dew, condensationsuru
暴露 bakuro disclosure, exposure, revelationsuru
露呈 rotei exposure, disclosuresuru
露霜 cujudžimo frozen dewshizen
朝露 asacuju morning dewshizen
露天風呂 rotenburo open air bath/rotemburomix
結婚披露宴 kekkonhirouen wedding reception banquetmix
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,učiju ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
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