Pepa

Date and time of registration: 2018-10-07 20:26:29
Number of learnt characters: 2757
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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warehouse, storehouse 庫
庫
Readings:
ko, ku, kura
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 車 广
Simplified: 库 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14411
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書庫 shoko archive (file), library, book storagemix
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冷凍庫 reitouko freezeruchi
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車庫 shako garage, car shed, carportmix
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兵庫県 hyougoken Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)namae
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在庫 zaiko inventory, stock, stockpilemix
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国庫 kokko national treasurymix
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冷蔵庫 reizouko refrigeratordenki, jlpt5, uchi
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金庫 kinko safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds; safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds/(P)mix
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倉庫 souko storehouse, warehouse, godown
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ノートを冷蔵庫に張った。 no-to wo reizouko ni hatta. Přilepil jsem poznámku na lednici.mix
chestnut 栗
栗
Readings:
ritsu, ri, kuri, ononoku, kuru, rit
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 西 木
Traditional: 慄
Z variant: 慄 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14122
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団栗 donguri acornmix
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栗の木 kurinoki chestnutshokubutsu
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栗 kuri chestnutsshokubutsu
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栗鼠 risu squirreldoubutsu
ruler, carpenter's square 矩
矩
Readings:
ku, kane, kanezashi, sashigane, nori, tsune, tadashi
Main radical: 矢 (111) Radicals: 矢 巨
Z variant: 榘 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13931
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paulownia 桐
桐
Readings:
tou, dou, kiri, hisa, ki
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 口 木 冂 一
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13901
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threaten, coerce 脅
脅
Readings:
kyou, obiya.kasu, odo.su, odo.kasu
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 月 力
Simplified: 胁 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13884
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bosom, breast, chest, heart, feelings 胸
胸
Readings:
kyou, mune, muna-
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 月 凵 勹 ノ 丶
Z variant: 胷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13883
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胸 mune bosomhito, jlpt3
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胸ひれ munehire pectoral findoubutsu
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男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokyou, onna ha aikyou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix
respect, reverent 恭
恭
Readings:
kyou, uyauya.shii, kiyo, yasu, yasushi, yuki, yoshi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心 ハ 井
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13875
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fear, dread, awe 恐
恐
Readings:
kyou, oso.reru, oso.ru, oso.roshii, kowa.i, kowa.garu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 工 心 丶 几
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13874
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恐ろしい osoroshii (1)terrible, dreadful, terrifying, frightening, frightened, (2)surprising, startling, tremendous, amazing adj
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恐喝 kyoukatsu blackmail;  extortion;  threat (to extort money)mix
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恐竜 kyouryuu dinosaurdoubutsu
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恐怖 kyoufu fear, dread, dismay, terror, horror, scare, panicmix
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恐慌 kyoukou panic, scare, consternationsuru
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恐る恐る osoruosoru timidlymix
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アリババは恐る恐る原穴の中に入っていきました。 aribaba ha osoru osoru haraana no naka ni haitte ikimashita. Alibaba bojácně vstoupil do jeskyně.mix
raise, plan, project, behavior, actions 挙
挙
Readings:
kyo, a.geru, a.garu, kozo.ru, taka
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 手 ⺌ ハ
Z variant: 舉
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13683
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手を挙げる tewoageru (1)to raise one's hand or hands, (2)to surrender, (3)to raise a hand to someone (as a threat to strike), (4)to improve ichidan, verb
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選挙 senkyo electionjlpt3, seiji
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挙手 kyoshu raising (holding up) one's hand, salutesuru
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選挙権 senkyoken suffrage, the right to voteseiji
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例を挙げる reiwoageru to cite an exampleichidan, verb
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日本では来月選挙があります。 nihon deha raigetsu senkyo ga arimasu. Příští měsíc jsou v Japonsku volby.mix
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賛成の人は手を挙げてください。 sansei no hito ha te wo agete kudasai. Lidé, kteří souhlasí, zvedněte ruku, prosím.mix
Shinto shrine, constellations, palace, princess 宮
宮
Readings:
kyuu, guu, ku, kuu, miya, gu, mi
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 口 宀
Simplified: 宫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13660
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宮城 kyuujou Imperial Palaceseiji
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宮城県 miyagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
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宮崎 miyazaki Miyazaki (city, prefecture)namae
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宮崎県 miyazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
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迷宮 meikyuu mystery, maze, labyrinthmix
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神宮 jinguu Shinto shrine/(P)kami
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子宮 shikyuu uterushito
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里宮 satomiya village shrinekami
ghost, devil 鬼
鬼
Readings:
ki, oni, oni-
Main radical: 鬼 (194) Radicals: 鬼 田 儿 匕 厶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13620
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殺人鬼 satsujinki devilish homicide, cutthroatmix
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鬼神 kishin; kijin fierce god; fierce god; fierce godmix
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幽鬼 yuuki ghost/revenant/spirit (of the dead)/departed soulmix
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吸血鬼 kyuuketsuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami
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鬼才 kisai wizard, genius, great talentmix
mulberry 桑
桑
Readings:
sou, kuwa, ko
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 又 木
Z variant: 桒 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14124
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桑苺 kuwaichigo fruit of the mulberrymix
instruction, Japanese character reading, explanation, read 訓
訓
Readings:
kun, kin, oshi.eru, yo.mu, kun.zuru, ku, kuni, kuno, satoshi, nori, fumi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 川
Simplified: 训 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14129
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訓読み kun'yomi japanese reading of characterleda1
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音訓 onkun kanji readingsmix
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訓練 kunren practice, practise, trainingsuru
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特訓 tokkun special training, intensive training, crash coursesuru
county, district 郡
郡
Readings:
gun, kouri
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals: 一 口 ⻏ ノ
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14132
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郡 koori (1)district, county, (2)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period); (3)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period) mix
individual, counter for articles and military units 個
個
Readings:
ko, ka
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅ 口 十 囗
Simplified: 个
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14404
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~個 ~ko counter for small objects, piece(s), item(s)counter, jlpt5
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個人 kojin individual, private person, personal, privatemix
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個性 kosei individuality, personality, idiosyncrasymix
meadow, original, primitive, field, plain, prairie, tundra, wilderness 原
原
Readings:
gen, hara, ta, baru, ra, wata, wara
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals: 小 白 厂
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14390
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原発 genpatsu (1)(abbr) nuclear power plant, nuclear power generation, (adj-no,n,vs) (2)primary (e.g. primary immunodeficiency syndrome) denki
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原爆 genbaku (abbr) atomic bomb, A-bomball, sensou
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秋葉原 akihabara Akihabaranamae
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葦原中国 ashiharanonakatsukuni Ashihara no Nakatsukuni, world between heaven and hellkami
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原子 genshi atommix
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原子力 genshiryoku atomic powermix
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原因 gen'in cause/origin/sourcejlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru, verb
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原素 genso chemical elementkagaku
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原産国名 gensankokumei country of originmix
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野原 nohara fieldmix
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原 hara field/plain/prairie/tundra/moor/wilderness/(P)leda1
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草原 sougen grass-covered plain/grasslands/meadows/savannah/prairie/steppe/(P)leda1
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原材料名 genzairyou mei ingredientsmix
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原稿用紙 genkouyoushi Japanese writing paper/(P)leda1
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原稿 genkou manuscript, copymix
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機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
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原動力 gendouryoku motive power, driving forcemix
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原油 gen'yu oilkagaku
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原っぱ harappa open field/empty lot/plain/(P)leda1
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原点 genten origin (coordinates), starting pointmix
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原意 gen'i original meaningmix
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原状 genjou original statemix
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原作 gensaku original work/(P)adj, leda1
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平原 heigen plainshizen
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原告 genkoku plaintiff, accuser, prosecutormix
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原生林 genseirin primeval forest, virgin forestmix
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原料 genryou raw materials/(P)leda1
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河原 kawara river bedshizen
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高原 kougen tableland/plateau/(P)leda1
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高天原 takamagahara Takamagahara, High Plain of Heavenkami
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この人は若くて、原宿のファッションが大好きです。 kono hito ha wakaku te, harajuku no fuァsshon ga daisuki desu. Je mladá a má ráda módu z Haradžuku.byousha
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アリババは恐る恐る原穴の中に入っていきました。 aribaba ha osoru osoru haraana no naka ni haitte ikimashita. Alibaba bojácně vstoupil do jeskyně.mix
flats, counter for houses, eaves 軒
軒
Readings:
ken, noki
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals: 干 車
Simplified: 轩 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14382
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~軒 ~ken doorjlpt4
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軒下 nokishita under the overhang of a Japanese roofuchi
fist 拳
拳
Readings:
ken, gen, kobushi
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 一 手 并 大
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14205
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鉄拳 tekken fistmix
sabre, sword, blade, clock hand 剣
剣
Readings:
ken, tsurugi
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals: 刂 口 人
Z variant: 劍
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14197
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剣道 kendou kendóleda1, sensou, sport
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銃剣 juuken bayonetmix
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鉄剣 tekken iron swordsensou
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草薙の剣 kusanaginotsurugi Kusanagi no Tsurugi, legendary Japanese swordkami
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手裏剣 shuriken shuriken, small throwing blade, small edged weapon often used for throwing, throwing starmix
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刀剣 touken sword, dagger, knife, bayonetmix
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剣士 kenshi swordsman, swordswoman, fencermix
concurrently, and 兼
兼
Readings:
ken, ka.neru, -ka.neru, kane
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals: ｜ ヨ 一 ハ 并
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14195
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思兼 omoikane Omoikane, deity of wisdom and intelligencekami
frugal, economy, thrifty 倹
倹
Readings:
ken, tsuma.shii, tsudumayaka
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅ 口 人
Z variant: 儉
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14192
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節倹 sekken economyjlpt5
beam, girder, spar, unit or column (accounting) 桁
桁
Readings:
kou, keta
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 行 木 彳
Z variant: 航
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14181
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Japanese Judas-tree, cinnamon tree 桂
桂
Readings:
kei, katsura, katsu, yoshi, ka
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 土 木
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14155
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桂馬 keima KnightShogi
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成桂 narikei Promoted knightShogi
favor, blessing, grace, kindness 恵
恵
Readings:
kei, e, megu.mu, megu.mi, aya, ke, sato, satoshi, shige, hei, mi, yasu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 一 心 田
Z variant: 惠
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14147
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知恵 chie (1)wisdom, wit, sagacity, sense, intelligence, (2)(Buddh) prajna (insight leading to enlightenment) mix
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恵み megumi blessing, gracemix
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恵比須 ebisu Ebisu, god of fishermankami
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恵比寿 ebisu Ebisu, god of fishermankami
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恩恵 onkei grace, favor, favour, blessing, benefitmix
rouse, wake up, get up 起
起
Readings:
ki, o.kiru, o.koru, o.kosu, oko.su, ta.tsu
Main radical: 走 (156) Radicals: 走 土 已
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13615
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起立する kiritsusuru postavit se, zvednout seleda1, suru, verb
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再起動 saikidou (comp) restart/rebootsuru
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早起き hayaoki early risingsuru
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勃起 bokki erection (usu. penis), standing erect, stiffeningsuru
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縁起がいい engigaii good omenkami
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縁起 engi omenkami
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起源 kigen origin, beginning, risemix
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起立 kiritsu standing upsuru
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起きる okiru to get up, to riseichidan, jlpt3, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
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起こる okoru to occur, to happengodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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起こす okosu to raise, to cause, to wake someonegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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起す okosu to wakegodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
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まだ起きていません。 mada okiteimasen. Ještě jsem nevstal.mix
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朝になると、人々は起きます。 asa ni naru to,hitobito ha okimasu. Když nastane ráno, lidé vstávají.mix
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三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimashita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
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たった今起きたところです。 tatta ima okita tokoro desu. Právě teď jsem vstal.mix
scribe, account, narrative 記
記
Readings:
ki, shiru.su, nori
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 已
Simplified: 记 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13613
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記入 kinyuu zápis, záznamleda1
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記入する kinyuusuru zapsat (se), zaznamenatleda1, suru, verb
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書記 shoki úředník, sekretářleda1, shigoto
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記憶 kioku (1)memory, recollection, remembrance, (2)storage suru
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記録 kiroku (1)record, minutes, document, (2)a record (e.g. in sports), results, score, (vs) (3)to record, to document, (4)to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value jlpt3
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筆記 hikki (taking) notes, copyingsuru
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記事 kiji article/news story/report/account/(P)jlpt3, leda1
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伝記 denki biography, life storymix
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記念 kinen commemoration, memorysuru
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日記 nikki diaryjlpt4, leda1
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絵日記 enikki diary with illustrationsmix
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記入 kinyuu entry, filling in of formssuru
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記念日 kinenbi holiday, anniversary, memorial daymix
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雑誌記事 zasshikiji magazine articlemix
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暗記 anki memorization, memorisation, learning by heartsuru
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暗記する ankisuru memorizesuru, verb
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マイナス記号 mainasukigou negative signmath
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新聞記事 shinbunkiji newspaper story (article, account)mix
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プラス記号 purasukigou positive signmath
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記載 kisai record, statement, description, mention, listing, registration, booking, entrysuru
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古事記 kojiki Records of Ancient Matters (Japan's oldest historical record); Records of Ancient Matters (Japan's oldest historical record)mix
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記者 kisha reporter/(P)adj, leda1
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記号 kigou symbol/code/sign/notation/(P)adj, leda1
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記す shirusu to write down, to note, to remembergodan, verb
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表記 hyouki writing (something), giving an address, declaration, inscribing on the face of, publishing (info), listing (prices), addressing (a package)suru
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この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kiji ha shinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
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書類に生年月日を記入する。 shorui ni seinengappi wo kinyuu suru. Zapsat datum narození do dokumentu.mix
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この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kiji niyoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokujin ga fueteiru　sou　desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
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この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku shita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
grace, kindness, goodness, favor, mercy, blessing, benefit 恩
恩
Readings:
on, megumi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心 大 囗
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12856
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ご恩 goon (hon) (received) favor, kindness or blessing (favour)mix
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恩 on favour, favor, obligation, debt of gratitudemix
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恩恵 onkei grace, favor, favour, blessing, benefitmix
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恩愛 on'ai; onnai kindness and affection, lovemix
I, myself 俺
俺
Readings:
en, ore, ware
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: 乙 ⺅ 大 奄
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12854
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reed 荻
荻
Readings:
teki, ogi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 火 犭 ⺾
Strokes: 10 JIS: 12846
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
venerable old man 翁
翁
Readings:
ou, okina, o, ona
Main radical: 羽 (124) Radicals: 羽 ハ 冫 厶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12839
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banquet, feast, party 宴
宴
Readings:
en, utage, uta, yasu
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 女 日 宀
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12643
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宴会 enkai party, banquetmix
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結婚披露宴 kekkonhirouen wedding reception banquetmix
ecstasy, joy, rapture 悦
悦
Readings:
etsu, yoroko.bu, yoroko.basu, ya, yoshi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 口 并 忄 儿
Traditional: 悅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12633
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満悦 man'etsu great delight, rapturesuru
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愉悦 yuetsu joysuru
benefit, gain, profit, advantage 益
益
Readings:
eki, yaku, ma.su, mashi, masu
Main radical: 皿 (108) Radicals: 一 皿 ハ 并
Z variant: 益 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12631
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利益 rieki; riyaku (1)profit, gains, (2)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.); (3)profit, gains, (4)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.), (5)grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained suru
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益々 masumasu (uk) increasingly, more and more, decreasingly, less and lessjlpt3
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無益 mueki useless, futile, vainmix
bay, creek, inlet, gulf, beach, seacoast 浦
浦
Readings:
ho, ura
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 十 氵 用 丶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12602
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songs with samisen 唄
唄
Readings:
bai, uta, uta.u
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 貝 目 ハ 口
Simplified: 呗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12596
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唄 uta (1)song mix
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唄う utau (1)to sing, (2)to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.), to compose a poem, to recite a poem godan, verb, vtrans
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地唄 jiuta (style of) folk songmix
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小唄 kouta balladmix
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子守唄 komoriuta lullabymix
crow, raven 烏
烏
Readings:
u, o, karasu, izukunzo, nanzo
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 鳥 灬
Simplified: 乌 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 JIS: 12584
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烏 karasu crowdoubutsu
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烏鳴き karasunaki cry of the crowmix
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烏賊 ika squiddoubutsu
summer 夏
夏
Readings:
ka, ga, ge, natsu
Main radical: 夊 (35) Radicals: 一 自 夂
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12870
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春夏秋冬 shunkashuutou jaro, léto, podzim, zima, čtyři roční období, celý rokleda1, tenki
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夏ばて natsubate letní únava, malátnost (z horka)leda1
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夏祭り natsumatsuri letní svátek, letní festivalleda1
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初夏 shoka časné létoleda1, toki
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真夏 manatsu vrchol létaleda1
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夏 natsu summerjlpt5, leda1, toki
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夏季 kaki summer season; summer seasonmix
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夏至 geshi summer solsticetoki
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夏休み natsuyasumi summer vacation, summer holidayjlpt5, leda1, toki
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夏休みは八月の終わりまでです。 natsuyasumi ha hachigatsu no owari made desu. Letní prázdniny jsou do konce srpna.mix
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日本の夏は蒸し暑いです。 nippon no natsu ha mushiatsui desu. Japonské léto je dusné.mix
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夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 natsuyasumi ni ha fujisan ni noborou to keikaku shiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
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今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoshi no natsu ha toku ni shitsudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix
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日本の夏は湿気が多い。 nihon no natsu ha shikke ga ooi . Léto v Japonsku je hodně vlhké.mix
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その夏私は,京都に赴いた sononatsuwatashiha,kyoutoniomomuita anglickymix
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ハナは夏休みをおばあさんのところで送ります hanahanatsuyasumiwoobaasannotokorodeokurimasu anglicky
house, home 家
家
Readings:
ka, ke, ie, ya, uchi, ari, e, ku, tsuka, be
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 宀 豕
Z variant: 傢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12872
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国家 kokka země, stát, národleda1
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家事 kaji (1)housework, domestic chores, (2)family affairs, household matters mix
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実家 jikka (one's parents') homemix
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建築家 kenchikuka architectshigoto
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美術愛好家 bijutsuaikouka art lover, lover of artmix
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芸術家 geijutsuka artistshigoto
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銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
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愛書家 aishoka bibliophilemix
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漫画家 mangaka comic artistshigoto
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作曲家 sakkyokuka composershigoto
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家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix
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評論家 hyouronka criticmix
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家畜 kachiku domestic animalsdoubutsu
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夢想家 musouka dreamermix
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家鴨 ahiru duck (domestic)doubutsu
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随筆家 zuihitsuka essayistmix
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家風 kafuu family traditionleda1
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家族 kazoku family, members of a familyjlpt5, kazoku
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農家 nouka farmershigoto
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家具 kagu furnitureuchi
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家具屋 kaguya furniture store, furniture dealermise
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努力家 doryokuka hard worker, hardworking personmix
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宗家 souka; souke head of family, originator; head of family, originatormix
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愛煙家 aienka heavy smoker, habitual smokermix
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専門家の senmonkano highly trainedadj
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家 uchi home (one's own), insidejlpt5, uchi
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借家 shakuya house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a housesuru
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家雀 iesuzume house sparrowdoubutsu
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家 ie house, homejlpt5, uchi
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家庭 katei householdjlpt3, jlpt5
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親日家 shinnichika Japanophilemix
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法律家 houritsuka lawyer, juristmix
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愛犬家 aikenka lover of dogsmix
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音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto
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小説家 shousetsuka novelist, fiction writermix
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画家 gaka paintershigoto
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写真家 shashinka photographershigoto
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ピアノ演奏家 pianoensouka pianistshigoto
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詩家 shika poetmix
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政治家 seijika politicianshigoto
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貧しい家 mazushiiie poor familymix
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民家 minka private housemix
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演出家 enshutsuka producer, directorongaku
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家賃 yachin rent/(P)jlpt3, uchi
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家来 kerai retainer, retinue, servantmix
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王家 ouke royal familyall, seiji
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専門家 senmonka specialistmix
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~家 ~ka the familyjlpt4, kazoku
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理論家 rironka theoristmix
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翻訳家 hon'yakuka translatorshigoto
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家臣 kashin vassal, retainermix
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資産家 shisanka wealthy personmix
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家内 kanai wife (my)jlpt5, kazoku
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作家 sakka writershigoto
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おじいちゃんとおばあちゃんは今私の家族と同居しています。 ojiichan to obaachan ha ima watashi no kazoku to doukyo shiteimasu. Dědeček a babička teď žijou s mou rodinou.mix
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家に来てくれてありがとう。 ie ni kite kurete arigatou. Díky, že jste přišli (ke mně domů).mix
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家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
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家に帰ったら、彼女とエッチします。 ie ni kaettara,kanojo to ecchi shimasu. Až se vrátím domů, rozdám si to s přítelkyní.ai, baka
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家を買いたがる。 ie wo kaita garu. Chce si koupit dům.mix
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家賃はたかくありません。 yachin hatakaku arimasen. Nájem není velký.heya
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家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,watashi to kenchikuka ha takusan no yaritori wo shimashita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
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家が揺れる。 ie ga yureru. Dům se houpe.mix
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私たちの家は食堂を含めて７部屋あります。 watashitachi no ie ha shokudou wo fukumete ７ heya arimasu. Náš dům má 7 místností včetně jídelnymix
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今日家に寄って下さい。 kyou ichi ni yotte kudasai. Zastavte se dneska na návštěvu.mix
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学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku tochuu ni uchi ni yotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix
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お母さんと小さい家に住んでいました。 okaasan to chiisai uchi ni sundeimashita. Žila s maminkou v malém domku.akazukinchan
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「知らないの？森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
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家に入って、おばあちゃんを食べました。 uchi ni haitte,obaachan wo tabemashita. Vlezl do domu a babičku snědl.akazukinchan
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後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinchan ga yatto uchi made tsuite, doa wo nokku shimashita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
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家に入ってから、ショックでした。 uchi ni haitte kara,shokku deshita. Když vlezl do domku, dostal šok.akazukinchan
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狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaachan to akazukinchan wo tabemashita kara,sugu tsukarete,uchi de nete shimaimashita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
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午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
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彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte shiawasesou desu ga,jitsu ha shigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix
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この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uchi kara chikai node,musume ha itsumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
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子供を家にいさせます。 kodomo wo uchi ni isasemasu. Přinutit dítě zůstat doma.mix
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家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uchi no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
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家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gochisou wo tabete,sofu no tanjoubi wo iwaimashita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix
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家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uchi no mae wo kousokudouro ga hashitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
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あなたの家族に紹介して。 anatano kazoku ni shoukai shite. Představ mě své rodině.mix
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荒れた家 aretaie schátraný dommix
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私の家は墓場のように静かです。 watashi no ie ha hakaba noyouni shizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi
baggage, shoulder-pole load, bear (a burden), shoulder (a gun), load, cargo, freight 荷
荷
Readings:
ka, ni, hasu, ri
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: ⺅ 口 亅 ⺾ 一
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12889
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荷物 nimotsu baggage, luggagejlpt5
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稲荷 inari Inari, god or goddess of rice and fertilitykami
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重荷 omoni; juuka load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibility; load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibilitymix
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荷作り nidukuri packing, baling, cratingsuru
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荷物は明日届くはずです。 nimotsu ha ashita todoku hazu desu. Zavazadla by měla dorazit zítra.mix
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この荷物を一人で運んだんですか。いいえ、友達に手伝ってもらいました。 kono nimotsu wo hitori de hakondan desu ka.iie,tomodachi ni tetsudatte moraimashita. Ta zavazadla jste přenesl sám? Ne, kamarád mi pomohl.mix
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ここに荷物を置かせていただけませんか。 koko ni nimotsu wo okasete itadakemasen ka. Nechal byste mě to zavazadlo položit zde?mix
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席を離れた人の荷物の番をする。 seki wo hanareta hito no nimotsu no ban wo suru. Dávat pozor na zavazadlo člověka, který opustil místo.mix
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この荷物をトラックに載せてください kononimotsuwotorakkuninosetekudasai anglicky
homecoming, arrive at, lead to, result in 帰
帰
Readings:
ki, kae.ru, kae.su, oku.ru, totsu.gu
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals: ヨ 刂 巾 冖
Z variant: 歸
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13602
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帰宅時間 kitakujikan čas příchodu domůtoki
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帰省する kiseisuru jít domůmix
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帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
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帰省 kisei homecoming, returning homejlpt3
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帰化 kika naturalization, naturalisationsuru
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帰り kaeri return (noun)jlpt3, jlpt4
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帰国 kikoku return to one's countryjlpt3
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帰着 kichaku return, conclusionsuru
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帰宅 kitaku returning homejlpt3, suru, verb
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王の帰還 ou no kikan The return of the Kingnamae
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帰る kaeru to go backgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
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北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen
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南回帰線 minamikaikisen tropic of capricornshizen
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ちょうど今帰ったところです。 choudo ima kaetta tokoro desu. Právě jsem se vrátil.mix
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家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
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家に帰ったら、彼女とエッチします。 ie ni kaettara,kanojo to ecchi shimasu. Až se vrátím domů, rozdám si to s přítelkyní.ai, baka
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帰ってから、電話してもらえませんか？ kaette kara,denwa shite moraemasenka? Až se vrátíte, mohl byste mi zavolat?mix
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午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
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仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 shigoto ga isogashikute,mou nannen mo kokyou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix
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今度の正月には帰国するつもりです。 kondo no shougatsu ni ha kikoku suru tsumori desu. Letos se na Nový rok vrátím do své země.mix
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お盆にはふるさとに帰省する日本人が多い。 obon ni ha furusato ni kisei suru nihonjin ga ooi. Na Obon se hodně Japonců vrací zpět do rodného města.mix
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毎日忙しくて帰宅が遅いです。 mainichi isogashikute kitaku ga osoi desu. Každý den mám moc práce a vracím se domů pozdě.mix
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帰国の日が近づき、忙しい。 kikoku no hi ga chikaduki,isogashii. Blíží se den návratu do země, mám moc práce.mix
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持ち帰りにできますか。 mochikaeri ni dekimasuka. Můžete mi to zabalit s sebou?mix
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帰国を諦める kikokuwoakirameru anglicky
collapse, fall into, cave in, fall (castle), slide into 陥
陥
Readings:
kan, ochii.ru, otoshii.reru
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: ｜ 日 勹 ⻖
Z variant: 陷
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13401
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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欠陥 kekkan (1)defect, fault, deficiency, deformity, (2)shortage, gap mix
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陥没 kanbotsu subsidenceshizen
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陥る ochiiru to fall, to trap, to cave in, to collapsegodan, verb, vintrans
reed used to cover tatami 莞
莞
Readings:
kan, i
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 二 儿 宀 ⺾ 元
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13392
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kettle, cauldron, iron pot 釜
釜
Readings:
fu, kama
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: 一 干 并 父 王 丶 ノ 金
Z variant: 釡
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13176
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初釜 hatsugama first tea ceremony of New Yearmix
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釜 kama iron pot, kettlemix
stocks, stump, shares, stock, counter for small plants 株
株
Readings:
shu, kabu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 牛 木
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13172
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株式会社 kabushikikaisha corporation Inc.shigoto
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日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenshindenwakabushikigaisha Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
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切り株 kirikabu stump/stubbleleda1
nucleus, core, kernel 核
核
Readings:
kaku
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 人 木 亠
Z variant: 覈
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13131
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核心 kakushin kernel, coremix
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核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru
status, rank, capacity, character, case (law, grammar) 格
格
Readings:
kaku, kou, kyaku, gou, itaru, nori
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 口 木 夂
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13130
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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明るい性格 akarui seikaku veselá povahamix
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格好 kakkou (1)shape, form, posture, appearance, manner, (2)suitability, moderateness (in price) jlpt4
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格子 koushi (crystal) lattice, grid patternkagaku, math
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不合格 fugoukaku (examination) failure, rejection, disqualificationmix
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格変化 kakuhenka (ling) declension, change of casebunpou, suru
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性格 seikaku character, personality, disposition, naturejlpt3
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失格 shikkaku disqualification, elimination, incapacity (legal)suru
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格好がいい kakkou gaii nifty, cooljlpt3
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人格 jinkaku personality, characterleda1
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価格 kakaku price, value, costmix
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資格 shikaku qualifications, requirements, capabilitiesjlpt3
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合格率 goukakuritsu ratio of successful applicants, (examination) pass rateshigoto
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合格 goukaku success/passing (e.g. exam)/eligibility/(P)gakkou, jlpt3
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合格者 goukakusha successful applicantmix
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格好の悪い kakkounowarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
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格好悪い kakkouwarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
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彼女は性格がいいから、持てるはずです。 kanojo ha seikaku ga ii kara,moteru hazu desu. Má dobrou povahu, takže je určitě oblíbená (u kluků).ai
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友達は激しい性格です。 tomodachi ha hageshii seikaku desu. Kamarád má agresivní povahu.emo
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試験を合格しました。 shiken wo goukaku shimashita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix
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不合格になる。 fugoukaku ni naru. Neúspěšně se ucházet.mix
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あの人は性格がいいので、みんなに好かれている。 ano hito ha seikaku ga ii no de,minna ni sukareteiru. Protože má dobrou povahu, všichni ho mají rádi.mix
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性格が悪いです。 seikaku ga warui desu. Má špatnou povahu.mix
harm, injury 害
害
Readings:
gai
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 口 土 亠 宀
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13106
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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加害者 kagaisha assailant, perpetrator, wrong-doer, aggressormix
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災害 saigai calamity, disaster, misfortuneshizen, tenki
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被害 higai damagejlpt3
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弊害 heigai evil practice, evil practise, barriermix
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身体障害者手帳 shintaishougaishatechou physical disability certificatemix
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公害 kougai pollution, public nuisance, contaminationmix
dark, disappear 晦
晦
Readings:
kai, tsugomori, kura.i, misoka, mori
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 日 母 毋
Strokes: 10 JIS: 13090
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大晦日 oomisoka New Year's Eve, December 31stnamae
splendor, flower, petal, shine, luster, ostentatious, showy, gay, gorgeous 華
華
Readings:
ka, ke, hana, wa
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: ｜ 一 ⺾
Simplified: 华 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 崋
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12890
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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中華料理 chuukaryouri chinese dishryouri
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中華料理店 chuukaryouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri
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華 hana flowekshokubutsu
Inst., institution, temple, mansion, school 院
院
Readings:
in
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: 二 儿 宀 ⻖ 元
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12577
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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寺院 jiin buddhistický chrám, klášterkami, leda1
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美容院 biyouin beauty parlour, beauty parlor, hairdressing salonmise
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通院 tsuuin commuting to hospitalmix
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議院 giin congress or parliamentseiji
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医院 iin doctor's office (surgery), clinic, dispensarymix
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入院 nyuuin enter hospitalbyouki, jlpt4, leda1
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大学院生 daigakuinsei graduate studentmix
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病院 byouin hospitalbyouki, jlpt5
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参議院 sangiin House of Councillorsseiji
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退院 taiin leave hospitalbyouki
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衆議院 shuugiin lower house, House of Representativesseiji
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僧院 souin monastery, templekami
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入院する nyuuinsuru to hospitalisebyouki, jlpt4, suru, verb
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退院する taiinsuru to leave hospitalbyouki, jlpt4, suru, verb
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子供は頭が良いから大学院に行くはずです。 kodomo ha atamagaii kara daigakuin ni iku hazu desu. Dítě je chytré, proto půjde na vysokou školu.gakkou
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大学院に進学します。 daigakuin ni shingaku shimasu. Půjdu na doktorát.mix
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病院で足の怪我を治した。 byouin de ashi no kega wo naoshita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix
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病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった byouindeshirabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky
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母.は祖母を入院させました。 haha.ha sobo wo nyuuin sasemashita. byoukimix
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