Veronika

Date and time of registration: 2014-11-05 19:44:05
Number of learnt characters: 665
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13 - 14
take along, lead, join, connect, party, gang, clique
連
Readings:
ren, tsura.naru, tsura.neru, tsu.reru, -du.re, zure, tsure, muraji, re
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 连 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 連 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20258
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
常連 jouren (1)regular customer, regular patron, frequenter, (2)constant companion mix
一連 ichiren (1)series, chain, sequence, (n) (2)two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper), (3)verse, stanza mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
連想 rensou association (of ideas), being reminded (of something), suggestionsuru
連打 renda barrage/(P)leda1, suru
連中 renjuu; renchuu colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite); colleagues, company, a lot, those guys (slightly impolite)mix
連邦 renpou commonwealth, federation of states, confederation, unionmix
連休 renkyuu consecutive holidaysmix
連絡 renraku contactjlpt4
連絡先 renrakusaki contact addressmix
連続関数 renzokukansuu continuous functionmath
連歌 renga early Japanese poetry form, poetic dialoguemix
欧州連合 oushuurengou European Union, EUmix
連日 renjitsu every day, prolongedmix
常連客 jourenkyaku regular customermix
関連 kanren relation, connection, relevancesuru
連続 renzoku serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuingsuru
連載 rensai serialization, serialisation, serial storysuru
連れる tsureru to bringichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb
連れ戻す tsuremodosu to bring backgodan, verb
連れて行く tsureteiku to take someone (of lower status) along/(P)godan, verb
国連 kokuren UN, United Nationsmix
何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nanji kara nanji made kanji no renshuu wo shiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix
私は田中さんに大阪城へ連れて行ってもらいました。 watashi ha tanaka san ni oosaka jou he tsureteitte moraimashita. Pan Tanaka mě vzal na Ósacký hrad.mix
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
道がすぐ分かりましたか。ええ、先生に車で連れて来ていただきました。 michi ga sugu wakarimashitaka.ee,sensei ni kuruma de tsurete kite itadakimashita. Věděl jste cestu hned? Ano, učitel mě tam doprovodil.mix
山道に車が連なっている yamamichinikurumagatsuranatteiru anglicky
私たちは自転車を連ねて走っていた watashitachihajitenshawotsuranetehashitteita anglicky
special
特
Readings:
toku
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17987
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特別な tokubetsu na výjimečný, zvláštníjlpt3
特別部隊 tokubetsu butai speciální sílymix
特色 tokushoku (1)characteristic, feature, idiosyncrasy, personal colour, (2)spot color (in printing) mix
特許 tokkyo (1)patent, special permission, licence (license), concession, franchise, charter, (adj-f) (2)proprietary mix
特撮 tokusatsu (abbr) special effects, SFXmix
特派員 tokuhain correspondentmix
特集 tokushuu feature (e.g. newspaper), special edition, reportsuru
特徴 tokuchou feature, trait, characteristic, pecularityjlpt3
不逮捕特権 futaihotokken immunity from arrest (i.e. of Diet members or foreign diplomats), diplomatic immunity, parliamentary immunity, legislative immunitymix
特急 tokkyuu limited express train (faster than an express train)jlpt4, ryokou
独特 dokutoku peculiarity, uniqueness, characteristicmix
特別 tokubetsu specialadj, jlpt3, jlpt4
特訓 tokkun special training, intensive training, crash coursesuru
特殊 tokushu special, uniquemix
特に tokuni speciallyjlpt3, jlpt4
今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoshi no natsu ha toku ni shitsudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix
island
島
Readings:
tou, shima
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Simplified: 岛 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17767
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列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
島育ち shimasodachi brought up on an islandleda1
福島 fukushima Fukushima (city, prefecture, and nuclear power plant))namae
福島県 fukushimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
広島 hiroshima Hiroshima (city)leda1, namae
広島県 hiroshimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
shima islandjlpt4, leda1, shizen
島国 shimaguni island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)/(P)leda1
鹿児島県 kagoshimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
半島 hantou peninsula/(P)leda1
島根県 shimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
小島 kojima small island/islet/(P)leda1
徳島県 tokushimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
無人島 mujintou unpopulated islandmix
福岡から広島へ引っ越しした。 fukuoka kara hiroshima he hikkoshi shita. Přestěhoval jsem se z Fukuoky do Hirošimy.mix
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni chikadu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
overthrow, fall, collapse, drop, break down
倒
Readings:
tou, tao.reru, -dao.re, tao.su
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17757
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
倒す taosu (1)to throw down, to bring down, to blow down, to fell, to knock down, (2)to kill, to defeat, to beat, (3)to overthrow, to trip up, to ruin, (4)to leave unpaid, to cheat godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
倒産 tousan (corporate) bankruptcy, insolvency, commercial failure, failed businessjlpt3, mix
面倒くさい mendoukusai bother(some) to do, tiresome; bother(some) to do, tiresomeadj
卒倒 sottou fainting, swooningsuru
倒れる taoreru fall over, collapseichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
倒立 touritsu handstandsuru
圧倒的 attouteki overwhelmingmix
面倒 mendou trouble/difficulty/care/attention/(P)jlpt3
面倒な mendouna troublesomejlpt3
倒置 touchi turning upside down, placing nonessentials before essentialssuru
会社が倒産した。 kaisha ga tousan shita. Firma zkrachovala.shigoto
不良たちは彼を殴り倒して財布を奪った。 furyou tachiha kare wo naguri taoshite saifu wo ubatta. Delikventi ho sejmuli pěstí a ukradli peněženku.mix
台風で木が倒れた。 taifuu de ki ga taoreta. Strom spadl kvůli tajfunu.mix
道で倒れている人を助けた。 michi de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
父は働きすぎて倒れてしまった。 chichi ha hataraki sugite taorete shimatta. Otec příliš pracoval a zkolaboval.mix
花瓶を倒して割ってしまった。 kabin wo taoshite satte shimatta. Shodil jsem a rozbil vázu.mix
ボクシングでチャンピオンを倒した。 bokushingu de chanpion wo taoshita. V boxu jsem porazil šampióna.mix
3対2で日本チームがブラジルチームに倒された。 3 tai 2 de nihonchi-mu ga burajiruchi-mu ni taosa reta. Japonský tým prohrál 3:2 s brazilským týmem.sport
unfold, expand
展
Readings:
ten, nobu, nori, hiro, yuki
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17720
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
展開 tenkai (1)development, evolution, unfolding, (2)expansion, deployment, building up suru
発展 hatten (1)development, growth, advancement, unfurling, (2)expansion, extension, enlargement, (3)playing around, having an active sex life suru
美術展 bijutsuten art exhibition/(P)adj, suru
発展途上国 hattentojoukoku developing countrymix
展覧会 tenrankai exhibitionjlpt4
展示会 tenjikai exhibitionmix
展示 tenji exhibition, displaysuru
進展 shinten progress, developmentsuru
テイラー展開 teira- tenkai taylor expansionmath
学生の作品をロビーに展示する。 gakusei no sakuhin wo robi- ni tenji suru. Studentská díla se vystavují v hale.mix
philosophy, clear
哲
Readings:
tetsu, aki, akira, sato, satoshi, satoru, tet, tetsun, nori, yoshi
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17711
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何の変哲もない nannohentetsumonai ordinary, plain, commonplaceadj
哲学者 tetsugakusha philosophermix
哲学 tetsugaku philosophymix
courtyard, garden, yard
庭
Readings:
tei, niwa, ba
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17517
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
中庭 nakaniwa courtyard, quadrangle, middle courtmix
niwa gardenjlpt5, uchi
庭園 teien garden, parkmix
庭師 niwashi gardenermix
家庭 katei householdjlpt3, jlpt5
日本庭園 nihonteien Japanese-style garden, traditional Japanese landscape gardenmix
校庭 koutei schoolyard, campusmix
庭球 teikyuu tennismix
子供は庭で服を汚した。 kodomo ha niwa de fuku wo yogoshita. Dítě si zašpinilo oblečení na zahradě.fuku
traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.
通
Readings:
tsuu, tsu, too.ru, too.ri, -too.ri, -doo.ri, too.su, too.shi, -doo.shi, kayo.u, ton, doushi, doori, michi
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17484
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文通 buntsuu korespondenceleda1
文通する buntsuusuru dopisovat sileda1, suru, verb
元通り motodoori tak, jak to bylo původněleda1
通行止め tsuukoudome uzavřená cesta, dopravní uzavírkaleda1, ryokou
疎通 sotsuu (1)(mutual) understanding, communication, (2)removal of blockage (esp. medical), drainage suru
共通 kyoutsuu (1)commonness, community, (n-suf) (2)-wide jlpt3, suru
融通 yuuzuu (1)lending (money), finance, (2)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation; (3)lending (money), finance, (4)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation suru
通話 tsuuwa (1)telephone call, talking, calling, (ctr) (2)counter for telephone calls suru
国際通話 kokusaitsuuwa (comp) international callmix
通路側の席 tsuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
通年 tsuunen all year, year roundtoki
貯金通帳 chokintsuuchou bank book, passbookmix
共通分母 kyoutsuubunbo common denominatormath
共通語 kyoutsuugo common term, common language, lingua franca, standard languagebunpou
通勤 tsuukin commutingjlpt3, shigoto
通院 tsuuin commuting to hospitalmix
交通の便 koutsuunoben convenience for transportation, convenience of access (by road or rail)mix
通貨 tsuuka currencymise
通関 tsuukan customs clearancesuru
通訳 tsuuyaku interpretation (i.e. oral translation)jlpt3, suru
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
通信販売 tsuushinhanbai mail ordermix
普通 futsuu normally, usuallyjlpt3, jlpt4
通知 tsuuchi notice, notification, report, postingsuru
開通 kaitsuu opening, open, taking effect, becoming activesuru
通過 tsuuka passage through, transit, passingsuru
通路 tsuuro passage, pathway, roadway, avenue, aislemix
通学 tsuugaku school commutinggakkou, ryokou
通り toori street, wayjlpt4, ryokou
通勤時間 tsuukinjikan time spent in commutingryokou, shigoto
通う kayou to commutegodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, ryokou, verb, vintrans
通勤する tsuukinsuru to commuteshigoto, suru, verb
通す toosu to let pass, to overlook, to continue, to keep, to make way for, to persist ingodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
通る tooru to pass, to go alongjlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
通じる tsuujiru to run to, to lead to, to communicate, to understand, to be well-informedichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交通 koutsuu trafficjlpt4
通過駅 tsuukaeki train-doesn't-stop stationryokou
交通機関 koutsuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
風通し kazetooshi ventilationuchi
兎を食べることはチェコでは普通です。 usagi wo taberu koto ha cheko deha futsuu desu. Jíst králíka je v ČR běžné.ryouri
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainichi ichijikan kakete tsuukin shiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
彼が時間通りに来る可能性はあまりない。 kare ga jikan toori ni kuru kanousei ha amari nai. Není moc pravděpodobné, že by přišel včas.mix
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoutsuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
doth, do, send, forward, cause, exert, incur, engage
致
Readings:
chi, ita.su
Main radical: 至 (133) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17239
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
一致 icchi (1)coincidence, agreement, union, match, (2)conformity, consistency, (3)cooperation suru
致す itasu (humble) to dojlpt4
誘致 yuuchi attraction, lure, invitationsuru
極致 kyokuchi culmination, perfectionmix
致します itashimasu do (polite shimasu)mix
致命傷 chimeishou fatal woundmix
致命的 chimeiteki fatal, lethalmix
招致 shouchi invitationsuru
致死量 chishiryou lethal dosemix
拉致 rachi taking captive, carrying away, kidnapping, kidnaping, abductionsuru
price, cost, value
値
Readings:
chi, ne, atai, ji
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant: 值 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17229
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安値 yasune nízká cenaleda1
食品の値上がり shokuhin no neagari růst cen potravinmix
数値 suuchi (1)numerical value, numerics, (2)reading (on a meter, etc.) mix
絶対値 zettaichi absolute valuemath
絶対値エー zettaichie- absolute value of Amath
近似値 kinjichi approximate, approximationmix
血糖値 kettouchi blood sugar levelmix
境界値問題 kyoukaichimondai boundary value problemmath
最大値 saidaichi global maximum, greatest valuemath
初期値問題 shokichi mondai initial value problemmath
初期値 shokichi initial value, initializing value, IVmix
数値計算 suuchikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
数値誤差 suuchigosa numerical errormath
値上がり neagari price advance, increase in valuejlpt3
値下がり nesagari price decline, a fall in pricemix
値段 nedan price, costmix
値する ataisuru to be worth, to deserve, to meritsuru
atai valuemath
価値 kachi value, worth, meritmix
価値観 kachikan valuesmix
石油が値上がりする。 sekiyu ga neagari suru. Cena ropy roste.mix
quick, fast
速
Readings:
soku, haya.i, haya-, haya.meru, sumi.yaka, wa
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16942
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
早速 sassoku ihned, okamžitěleda1, toki
高速 kousoku vysoká rychlostleda1
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
速達 sokutatsu express, special deliverymix
秒速 byousoku per second
速い hayai quickadj, jlpt5
迅速 jinsoku quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt, streamlined, expedited, expeditiousmix
時速 jisoku speed (per hour)mix
音速 onsoku speed of soundshizen
分速 funsoku speed per minute
速度 sokudo speed, velocity, ratemix
速やか sumiyaka speedy, prompt, smoothmix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 shorui ha sokutatsu de dashimashita kara,ashita tsuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenshu no bo-ru ga hayai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uchi no mae wo kousokudouro ga hashitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
horse
馬
Readings:
ba, uma, uma-, ma, ta, ban, me, mo
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Simplified: 马 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18255
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
縞馬の群れ shimaumanomure stádo zeberdoubutsu
乗馬 jouba (1)horse riding/(n) (2)riding horse/saddle horse/(P) leda1, sport, suru
木馬 mokuba (1)wooden horse/rocking horse/ (2)vaulting horse/horse used in gymnastics/ (3)the horse (ancient torture device that one was forced to straddle with rocks hanging from the feet) leda1
竹馬 takeuma (walk on) stilts/bamboo horseleda1
驢馬 roba donkeydoubutsu
絵馬 ema ema, wooden plate for wishkami
大馬鹿 oobaka extreme foolishness, utter foolmix
子馬 kouma foaldoubutsu, leda1
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
馬食 bashoku heavy eatingbaka, suru
河馬 kaba hippopotamusdoubutsu
uma horsedoubutsu, leda1
馬車 basha horse carriageleda1, ryokou
馬力 bariki horse powermix
競馬 keiba horse racingmix
馬鹿 baka idiotbaka
桂馬 keima KnightShogi
雌馬 mesuuma maredoubutsu
馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix
ワープロ馬鹿 wa-purobaka person who can write kanji only on the computerbaka
龍馬 ryuume Promoted bishop ("Horse")Shogi
馬小屋 umagoya stableleda1
種馬 taneuma stalliondoubutsu
馬鹿馬鹿しい bakabakashii stupidadj
縞馬 shimauma zebradoubutsu
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tshatsu wo kiteitara,nihonjin ga boku wo mite waratteimashita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
私は馬鹿です。 watashi ha baka desu . Jsem blbec.baka
私は馬鹿だと思います。 watashi ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimashita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix
馬鹿やろう! bakayarou! (uk) (col) (id) idiot!baka
distribute, spouse, exile, rationing
配
Readings:
hai, kuba.ru
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18267
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
心配 shinpai starostleda1
宅配便 takuhaibin (1)express home delivery service, (2)express home delivery parcel (box, etc.) mix
郵便配達 yuubinhaitatsu (1)postal delivery, mail delivery, (2)(abbr) postman, mailman mix
新聞配達 shinbunhaitatsu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix
配置 haichi arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, dispositionsuru
配達日 baitatsubi delivery daymix
配達人 haitatsunin delivery personmix
配達 haitatsu delivery, distributionsuru
配信 haishin distribution, delivery, transmission, provisionsuru
年配 nenpai elderly, age, yearsmix
無料配達 muryou haitatsu free deliverymix
配管工 haikankou plumbershigoto
支配 shihai rule, control, directionsuru
配る kubaru to distribute, to deliver, to deal (cards)godan, verb, vtrans
心配する shinpaisuru to worryjlpt4, suru, verb
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 yakusoku no jikan ni maniau kadouka shinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
パーティーで合った人に名刺を配った。 pa-teィ- de atta hito ni meishi wo kubatta. Dal jsem vizitku člověku, kterého jsem potkal na párty.mix
あなたは奥さんに支配されています。 anata ha okusan ni shihai sareteimasu. You are governed by your wife.ai, baka
fee, materials
料
Readings:
ryou
Main radical: 斗 (68) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20033
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
レンタル料 rentaru ryou nájemné, poplatek za výpůjčkujlpt3
バス料金 basuryoukin jízdné autobusemjlpt3, ryokou
料亭 ryoutei (traditional Japanese) restaurantmix
飲料 inryou beverage, drink; one's (portion of a) drinkmix
中華料理 chuukaryouri chinese dishryouri
中華料理店 chuukaryouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri
料理人 ryourinin cookshigoto
料理 ryouri cooking cuisinejlpt5, ryouri
資料 shiryou data, materialsgakkou
飲料水 inryousui drinking water/(P)leda1
料金 ryoukin fee, charge, fareryokou
食料品 shokuryouhin foodsjlpt4, ryouri
無料配達 muryou haitatsu free deliverymix
無料 muryou free, no chargemix
郵送料 yuusouryou freight costs/transport costsjlpt3
燃料 nenryou fuelmix
食料品店 shokuryouhinten grocer, grocery storemise
原材料名 genzairyou mei ingredientsmix
料金表 ryoukinhyou list or table of charges, tariff, price list
材料 zairyou materialmath
給料日 kyuuryoubi paydaymix
顔料 ganryou pigment, colorantmix
送料 souryou postage, carriagemix
原料 genryou raw materials/(P)leda1
料理方法 ryourihouhou reciperyouri
給料 kyuuryou salaryjlpt3, shigoto
調味料 choumiryou spiceryouri
旨い料理 umairyouri tasty dishmix
料理する ryourisuru to cookryouri, suru, verb
有料駐車場 yuuryouchuushajou toll parking lot, toll car parkmix
精進料理 shoujinryouri vegetarian cuisine originally derived from the dietry restrictions of Buddhist monksryouri
この料理は良い味がします。 kono ryouri ha ii aji ga shimasu. To jídlo hezky voní.ryouri
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha ryouri wo tsukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
料理が作ってあります。 ryouri ga tsukutte arimasu. Jídlo je uvařeno.ryouri
ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか? hoteru ryoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
バス料金はいくらですか。 basu ryoukin ha ikura desuka. Kolik je jízdné v autobuse?mix
日本には「どん」で終わる料理が沢山あります。 nihon ni ha 「 don」 de owaru ryouri ga takusan arimasu. V Japonsku mají hodně jídel končících na ryouri
会社から給料をもらった。 kaisha kara kyuuryou wo moratta. Dostal jsem od firmy plat.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no shiryou wo junbi shimashita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 shiryou no seiri wo shita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
すみません、どんな料理がありますか。 sumimasen,donna ryouri ga arimasuka. Promiňte, jaké jídlo servírujete?ryouri
肉も魚も入っていない料理がありますか。 niku mo sakana mo haitteinai ryouri ga arimasuka. Máte jídlo bez masa a ryb?mix
私はあなたに料理を食べてほしい。 watashi ha anata ni ryouri wo tabete hoshii. I want you to eat my meal.ryouri
trip, travel
旅
Readings:
ryo, tabi
Main radical: 方 (70) Radicals:
Z variant: 旅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20025
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
観光旅行 kankouryokou (sightseeing) tourryokou
新婚旅行 shinkonryokou honeymoonmix
旅館 ryokan Japanese innjlpt4
旅人 tabibito nomad, person who goes from place to place, gambling, etc., pilgrim; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, tourist; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, touristmix
旅客 ryokaku; ryokyaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
旅行会社 ryokougaisha travel agent, travel agencyryokou
旅費 ryohi travel expensesmix
旅行 ryokou travel, tripjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
tabi travel, trip, journey; 500-man battalion (Zhou-dynasty Chinese army)suru
船旅 funatabi trip by boatmix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 yoku ryokou wo shite,ehagaki wo atsumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
旅行会社に就職しました。 ryokougaisha ni shuushoku shimashita . Zaměstnali mě v cestovní kanceláři.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 ryokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan shinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
友達に旅行のお土産を届けた。 tomodachi ni ryokou noo miyage wo todoke ta . Doručil jsem kamarádovi suvenýr z výletu.mix
足の赴くままに旅行した ashinoomomukumamaniryokoushita anglicky
detain, fasten, halt, stop
留
Readings:
ryuu, ru, to.meru, to.maru, todo.meru, todo.maru, ruuburu, tome
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 20017
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
公開留学生 koukairyuugakusei výměnný zahraniční studentgakkou
留守 rusu (1)absence/being away from home/ (2)house-sitting/house-sitter/ (3)being left unattended to (of one's studies, etc.)/neglecting/(P) jlpt4, leda1, suru
留守番 rusuban (1)care-taking/house-sitting/house-watching/ (2)caretaker/house-sitter/(P) leda1, suru
残留 zanryuu (1)residual, residue, (2)stay behind, stay back suru
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
停留所 teiryuujo bus stop, tram stop, stop, stationmix
留置 ryuuchi detainment, imprisonment, poundagesuru
蒸留 jouryuu distillationsuru
留学生 ryuugakusei overseas studentjlpt5
留年 ryuunen repeating the same class (school), staying more than two years in the same classgakkou, suru
息子をイギリスへ留学させます。 musuko wo igirisu he ryuugaku sasemasu. Nechám syna studovat v Anglii.mix
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
current, a sink, flow, forfeit
流
Readings:
ryuu, ru, naga.reru, naga.re, naga.su, -naga.su, na, nagare, meguru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 流 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20014
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
交流 kouryuu (1)(cultural) exchange, interchange, interaction, (inter-) mingling, (social, etc.) networking, intercourse, (2)alternating current, AC suru
放流 houryuu (1)discharge (e.g. of water from a dam), (2)liberation, stocking (e.g. a river with fish) suru
一流の ichiryuu no (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一流 ichiryuu (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
流行る hayaru (1)to be popular, to come into fashion, (2)to be prevalent, to spread widely (e.g. disease), to be endemic, (3)to flourish, to thrive godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
流す nagasu (1)to drain, to pour, to spill, to shed (blood, tears), (2)to wash away, (3)to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.), to circulate, to broadcast, to beam, (4)to cr godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
流石 sasuga (1)(uk) as one would expect, (2)still, all the same, (3)even... (e.g. "even a genius...") mix
流血 ryuuketsu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1
流行語 ryuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix
灯篭流し tourou nagashi Ceremony in which Paper Lanterns are floated down a River (August 15/16)mix
清流 seiryuu clear streammix
寒流 kanryuu cold currentmix
流れ nagare currentshizen
流氷 ryuuhyou drift ice/ice floe/(P)leda1
電流 denryuu electric currentdenki
風流(な) fuuryuu(na) elegance/taste/refinement/(P)adj, leda1
流刑 rukei exile, deportation; exile, deportationsuru
大流行 dairyuukou extremely popular/extremely common/widespread contagionmix
流行 ryuukou fashion/fad/vogue/crazeadj, jlpt3, suru
流体 ryuutai fluidmix
流体力学 ryuutairikigaku fluid mechanicsmix
流砂 ryuusa; ryuusha quicksand; quicksandshizen
我流 garyuu self-taught, one's own waymix
流れ星 nagareboshi shooting star/meteor/(P)leda1
流れる nagareru to stream, to flow (liquid, time, etc.), to run (ink), to be washed awayichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
支流 shiryuu tributary, branchmix
今ハローキッティーが流行っている。 ima haro-kitteィ- ga hayatteiru. Hello Kitty je teď v módě.baka
風邪が流行っています。 kaze ga hayatteimasu. Rýma je teď častá (běžná).mix
daughter, girl
娘
Readings:
jou, musume, ko
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19516
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
娘婿 musumemuko adopted son-in-lawmix
猫娘 nekomusume catgirl, character who looks, acts, etc. like a catmix
musume daughterjlpt3, jlpt4, kazoku
孫娘 magomusume granddaughtermix
娘にギターを習わせます。 musume ni gita- wo narawasemasu. Nechám dceru učit se na kytaru.mix
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uchi kara chikai node,musume ha itsumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
exertion
勉
Readings:
ben, tsuto.meru, hiko, yatsu
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19033
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
試験勉強 shikenbenkyou cramming for examsgakkou
不勉強 fubenkyou idleness, lack of application, lazy study habitsgakkou
勉強 benkyou study, discount, reductiongakkou, jlpt5
勉める tsutomeru to endeavor (endeavour), to try, to strive, to make an effort, to exert oneself, to be diligentichidan, verb, vtrans
勉強する benkyousuru to studygakkou, jlpt5, suru, verb
毎日勉強すれば、自然に覚える。 mainichi benkyou sureba,shizen ni oboeru. Když budeš studovat každý den, budeš si to přirozeně pamatovat.gakkou
勉強しても分かりません。 benkyoushite mo wakarimasen. Nerozumím tomu, i když studuji.gakkou
家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 jikan mo benkyoushimashita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaisha ha hataraki yasui desuga,watashi no sensei ha daigaku de benkyou shita hou ga ii to iimashita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
勉強させてくれ! benkyou sasete kure! Nechte mě studovat!mix
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kyou no tesuto no tame ni nanjikan benkyou shimashita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkyou no mae ni tsukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
徹夜で勉強します。 tetsuya de benkyou shimasu. Studuji celou noc.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman shite benkyou shita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
勉強しないで母に叱られた benkyoushinaidehahanishikarareta anglicky
今晩勉強しないことにしました。 konban benkyoushinai koto ni shimashita. I have decided not to study tonight.gakkou
私は先生に勉強をさせられました。 watashi ha sensei ni benkyou wo saseraremashita. I was ordered by my teacher to study.gakkou
ill, sick
病
Readings:
byou, hei, ya.mu, -ya.mi, yamai
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18754
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
万病 manbyou všechny nemocibyouki, leda1
生活習慣病 seikatsushuukanbyou civilizační chorobabyouki
病欠 byouketsu absence on account of illnessbyouki, shigoto
病魔 byouma demon of ill health, diseasemix
糖尿病 tounyoubyou diabetes mellitus, sugar diabetesbyouki
仮病 kebyou feigned illnessbyouki
心臓病 shinzoubyou heart trouble, heart diseasebyouki
病院 byouin hospitalbyouki, jlpt5
病気の byoukino illadj, byouki
病気 byouki illness, diseasebyouki, jlpt5
病気で寝る byoukideneru lie in bed due to illnessbyouki, ichidan, verb
歯周病 shishuubyou periodontal diseasebyouki
狂犬病 kyoukenbyou rabies, hydrophobiabyouki
病室 byoushitsu sickroom, hospital roombyouki
病む yamu to fall ill, to be illgodan, verb
病弱 byoujaku weak constitutionmix
病気は広がっています。 byouki ha hirogatteimasu. Nemoc se šíří.mix
病気で大学を退学しなければなりません。 byouki de daigaku wo taigaku shinakereba narimasen. Kvůli nemoci musím odejít z univerzity.gakkou
病院で足の怪我を治した。 byouin de ashi no kega wo naoshita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix
病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった byouindeshirabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky
princess
姫
Readings:
ki, hime, hime-
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant: 姬 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18737
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hime (1)princess, young lady of noble birth, (n-suf,n) (2)girl, (pref) (3)small & lovely mix
織姫 orihime (1)woman textile worker, (2)Vega (constellation) mix
姫君 himegimi (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)mix
舞姫 maihime female dancer, danseuse; female dancer, danseusemix
木花之開耶姫 konohanasakuyahime Konohanasakuya hime, goddess of Mount Fujikami
乙姫 otohime Otohime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
茨姫 ibarahime Sleeping Beauty, Thorn Princess, Briar Rosemix
白雪姫 shirayukihime Snow Whitemix
お姫様 ohimesama spoiled girl, hothouse flower, princessmix
豊玉姫 toyotamahime Toyotama hime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
倭姫命 yamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
exhausted, tire, weary
疲
Readings:
hi, tsuka.reru, -duka.re, tsuka.rasu
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18536
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
疲労 hirou fatigue, wearinesssuru
疲れ tsukare tiredness, fatiguejlpt3
疲れ切る tsukarekiru to be exhausted, to be tired outgodan, verb
疲れきる tsukarekiru to be exhausted, to be tired outgodan, verb
疲れる tsukareru to get tired, to tireichidan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
走ったり、歩いたり、時々跳び跳ねたりして、ちょっと疲れました。 hashittari,aruitari,tokidoki tobihanetari shite,chotto tsukaremashita. Chvíli běžela, chvíli šla, občas poskakovala, až se unavila.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaachan to akazukinchan wo tabemashita kara,sugu tsukarete,uchi de nete shimaimashita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
パソコンの仮面をずっと見ていると、目が疲れる。 pasokon no kamen wo zutto miteiru to,me ga tsukareru. Když dlouho koukám na počítačovou obrazovku, unaví se mi oči.mix
残業が多くて疲れた。 zangyou ga ookute tsukareta. Přesčasů bylo mnoho, unavilo mě to.mix
double, twice, times, fold
倍
Readings:
bai, be, masu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18268
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三倍のコーヒー sanbai no ko-hi- trojnásobná káva (objem)ryouri
bai (1)twice, double, (suf) (2)times, -fold jlpt3
倍増 baizou doublesuru
bai double, two timesjlpt3, jlpt4
倍数 baisuu multiplesmath
最小公倍数 saishoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath
breath, respiration, son, interest (on money)
息
Readings:
soku, iki
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16937
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
iki (1)breath/breathing/ (2)tone/mood/(P); (n) (3)breath/breathing/ (4)tone/mood; (n) (5)(hum) son hito
消息 shousoku; shousoko (1)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (2)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements; (n) (3)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (4)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements mix
気息 kisoku breathing, breathmix
孫息子 magomusuko grandsonmix
終息 shuusoku having ended, being resolvedsuru, vintrans
利息 risoku interest (bank)mix
休息 kyuusoku rest, relief, relaxationsuru
溜め息 tameiki sighmix
嘆息 tansoku sigh, grief, deploringsuru
息子 musuko sonjlpt3, jlpt4, kazoku, leda1
息子さん musukosan sonkazoku
息子をイギリスへ留学させます。 musuko wo igirisu he ryuugaku sasemasu. Nechám syna studovat v Anglii.mix
私は息子をバスで立たせました。 watashi ha musuko wo basu de tatasemashita. Nechal jsem syna v autobuse vstát.mix
体にいいので、毎週息子をプールへ行かせています。 karada ni ii node,maishuu musuko wo pu-ru he ikaseteimasu. Každý týden nechávám syna chodit do bazénu, protože to je dobré pro jeho zdraví (tělo).mix
息子は成人して働いている。 musuko ha seijin shite hataraite iru. Syn je dospělý a pracuje.mix
seat, mat, occasion, place
席
Readings:
seki, mushiro
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals: 广
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16458
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
座席 zaseki sedadlo, místomix
席次 sekiji zasedací pořádekmix
首席 shuseki (1)head/chief/ (2)top student/head of the class/ (3)top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P) adj, leda1
通路側の席 tsuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
欠席 kesseki absence, non-attendancejlpt3, suru
出席 shusseki attendjlpt3, jlpt4
即席 sokuseki extempore, impromptu, improvised, ad-lib, off-the-cuff, instantmix
満席 manseki full house, all seats occupied, fully occupiedmix
退席 taiseki leaving one's seatsuru
禁煙席 kin'enseki non-smoking sectionmix
優先席 yuusenseki priority seatingryokou
欠席届 kessekitodoke report of a school absencemix
指定席 shiteiseki reserved seatryokou
seki seatjlpt4, ryokou
座席番号 zasekibangou seat numberryokou
出席する shussekisuru to attendjlpt4, suru, verb
自由席 jiyuuseki unreserved seatryokou
空席 kuuseki vacancy, vacant seat, roommix
窓側の席 madogawa no seki window seatryokou
バスでその少年はおばあさんに席を譲ってあげた。 basu de sono shounen ha obaasan ni seki wo yuzutte ageta. V autobuse uvolnil mladík místo staré paní.mix
少年は体不自由な人に席を譲った。 shounen ha karada fujiyuu na hito ni seki wo yuzutta. Mladík uvolnil (přenechal) sedadlo handicapovanému člověku.mix
ミーティングに出席しました。 mi-teィngu ni shusseki shimashita. Byl jsem přítomen na mítinku.mix
授業を欠席する。 jugyou wo kesseki suru. Nebýt přítomen na vyučování.mix
本田さんは今度の同窓会は欠席するそうです。 honda san ha kondo no dousoukai ha kesseki suru sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že se pan Honda nezúčastní příštího třídního srazu.mix
席を離れた人の荷物の番をする。 seki wo hanareta hito no nimotsu no ban wo suru. Dávat pozor na zavazadlo člověka, který opustil místo.mix
私はピーターと席を替えた watashihapi-ta-tosekiwokaeta anglicky
vessels, counter for ships, fish, birds, arrows, one of a pair
隻
Readings:
seki
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16457
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
remainder, leftover, balance
残
Readings:
zan, san, noko.ru, noko.su, sokona.u, noko.ri
Main radical: 歹 (78) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15172
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
残業時間 zangyoujikan doba práce přes časjlpt3, shigoto
残留 zanryuu (1)residual, residue, (2)stay behind, stay back suru
残高 zandaka (bank) balance, remaindermix
残像 zanzou afterimage, imprintmix
残念 zannen bad luck, regret, disappointmentjlpt4
残忍な zanninna brutaladj
残酷な zankokuna crueladj
食べ残し tabenokoshi leftover food (esp. on one's plate at the end of a meal)mix
残り物 nokorimono leftovers (esp. food), remnantsmix
残業 zangyou overtimejlpt3, shigoto
残業代 zangyoudai overtime payshigoto
残り nokori remnant, residue, remaining, left-overmix
残響 zankyou reverberation, echomix
残す nokosu to leave (behind, over), to bequeath, to save, to reservegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
残る nokoru to remaingodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
クトナー・ホラのビールは500年の伝統がありましたが、閉店してしまったのはとても残念です。 kutona-・hora no bi-ru ha 500nen no dentou ga arimashita ga,heiten shite shimatta noha totemo zannen desu. Kutnohorské pivo má tradici dlouhou pětset let, ale pivovar byl bohužel nedávno zavřen.baka
残業が多くて疲れた。 zangyou ga ookute tsukareta. Přesčasů bylo mnoho, unavilo mě to.mix
paper
紙
Readings:
shi, kami
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纸 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15206
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
千代紙 chiyogami čijogami, ozdobný japonský papírleda1
方眼紙 houganshi grafický papír, milimetrový papírleda1
印画紙 ingashi (photographic) printing papersuru
答案用紙 touan'youshi answer sheet/blank answer paper/examination paper/test paperleda1
白紙 hakushi blank paper, white papermix
カーボン紙 ka-bonshi carbon paper; carbon papermix
表紙 hyoushi front cover, bindingmix
半紙 hanshi Japanese writing paper used for calligraphymix
原稿用紙 genkouyoushi Japanese writing paper/(P)leda1
手紙 tegami letterjlpt5
新聞紙 shinbunshi newsprint, newspapermix
折紙 origami origamimix
折り紙 origami origamimix
kami paperjlpt5
紙幣 shihei paper money, notes, billsmix
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo moyashite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
母から手紙が届いた。 haha kara tegami ga todoita. Přišel mi pohled od matky.mix
紙が燃えて灰になります。 kami ga moete hai ni narimasu. Papír shoří a je z něj popel.mix
母への手紙はもう送ってある hahahenotegamihamouokuttearu anglicky
紙を折ってください。 kami wo oritte kudasai. Fold the paper, please.mix
time, hour
時
Readings:
ji, toki, -doki, to, togi
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Simplified: 时 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15230
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
今時 imadoki dnešní doba, současnost, touto dobouleda1, toki
食事時 shokujidoki v době jídlaleda1, ryouri, toki
ji hodinaleda1, toki
toki čas, obdobíleda1, toki
時刻 jikoku přesný čas, okamžikleda1, toki
同時 douji současně, ve stejnou dobujlpt3, leda1, toki
当時 touji v té době, ona doba, tenkrátleda1
時報 jihou časové znameníleda1
平和な時代 heiwa na jidai období míru, mírové obdobímix
一時後 ichijigo za hodinutoki
残業時間 zangyoujikan doba práce přes časjlpt3, shigoto
帰宅時間 kitakujikan čas příchodu domůtoki
時効 jikou (1)statute of limitations, lapse of rights after a period of time, prescription (including acquisitive and extinctive prescription), (2)ageing, aging mix
時期 jiki (1)time, season, period, (adv) (2)(col) soon, shortly toki
何時までも itsumademo (uk) forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely, no matter whatmix
四時 yoji 4 o'clocktoki
七時 shichiji 7 o'clocktoki
九時 kuji 9 o'clocktoki
時代 jidai age, period, generationjlpt4, leda1, toki
目覚まし時計 mezamashidokei alarm clock; alarm clockmix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
飛鳥時代 asukajidai Asuka period (550-710 CE)mix
随時 zuiji at any time, as occasion callsmix
安土桃山時代 aduchimomoyamajidai Azuchi-Momoyama period (approx. 1558-1600 CE)namae
営業時間 eigyoujikan business hoursmise
置き時計 okidokei clock to be placed on tables, bookshelves, etc. (as opposed to a watch)mix
同時に doujini coincident with, while, simultaneouslyjlpt3
時雨 shigure drizzle, shower in late autumn (fall) or early wintermix
江戸時代 edojidai Edo period (1603-1868 CE)leda1, namae, toki
到着予定時刻 touchakuyoteijikoku estimated time of arrival, ETAmix
時事 jiji events of the day, current affairsmix
平安時代 heianjidai Heian period (794-1185)mix
~時 ~ji hour (of day)jlpt5, toki
時給 jikyuu hourly pay, hourly wageshigoto
何時 nanji how many hourstoki
鉄器時代 tekkijidai Iron Agemix
鎌倉時代 kamakurajidai Kamakura period (1185-1333 CE)mix
明治時代 meijijidai Meiji period (1868-1912)mix
午前零時 gozenreiji midnightmix
室町時代 muromachijidai Muromachi period (1333-1573 CE)mix
奈良時代 narajidai Nara period (710-794 CE)mix
寝ている時のおしっこ neteiru toki no oshikko peeing during sleepbyouki
休憩時間 kyuukeijikan rest time, intermissiontoki
時候 jikou season, time of the yearmix
時々 tokidoki sometimesjlpt5
時速 jisoku speed (per hour)mix
縄文時代 joumonjidai the Jomon periodnamae
時間 jikan timejlpt5, leda1, toki
時差 jisa time differencetoki
通勤時間 tsuukinjikan time spent in commutingryokou, shigoto
時刻表 jikokuhyou timetableryokou
時間割 jikanwari timetable, schedulegakkou
古墳時代 kofunjidai Tumulus period (of Japanese history)mix
時計 tokei watch, clockdenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
何時 itsu whenjlpt5
腕時計 udedokei wristwatchdenki
大和時代 yamatojidai Yamato period (300-550 CE)mix
弥生時代 yayoijidai Yayoi period (c. 300 BCE-300 CE)mix
昔の人は当時にカボチャを食べると長生きすると言う。 mukashinohitohatoujinikabochawotaberutonagaikisurutoiu. Staří lidé říkají, že kdo jí dýni o zimním slunovratu, bude dlouho žít.baka
時間がないのに、友達に手伝います。 jikan ga nai noni,tomodachi ni tetsudaimasu. Přestože nemám čas, kamarádovi pomůžu.mix
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 jikan mo benkyoushimashita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
お父さんの工場は24時間稼動ですか? otousan no koujou ha 24 jikan kadou desuka? Továrna, kde pracuje tvůj táta, má 24 hodinový provoz?shigoto
何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nanji kara nanji made kanji no renshuu wo shiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 buchou ha kono kaigi ha jikan no muda da to iimashita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
終わった後、時々ミルクを飲みます。 owatta ato,tokidoki miruku wo nomimasu. Potom občas pijeme mléko.onsen
パーティーの時に、どんなゲームをすることが好きですか。 pa-teィ- no toki ni,donna ge-mu wo suru koto ga suki desuka. Jaké hry rád hraješ na párty?mix
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kyou no tesuto no tame ni nanjikan benkyou shimashita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
4時の後の電車は7時です。 4ji no ato no densha ha 7ji desu. Vlak po 4. hodině jede v 7 hodin.mix
3時間も間があるので不便です。 3 jikan mo ma ga aru node fuben desu. Není to moc výhodné, protože tam je 3 hodiny mezera.mix
その時から赤頭巾ちゃんと呼ばれました。 sono toki kara akazukinchan to yobaremashita. Od té doby si začala říkat Červená Karkulka.akazukinchan
時間があったら、友達と相撲を見に行きます。 jikan ga attara,tomodachi to sumou wo mi ni ikimasu. Pokud budu mít čas, půjdu se s kamarády podívat na sumo.mix
10時になったら、行きましょう。 10ji ni nattara,ikimashou. Až bude 10 hodin, půjdeme.mix
走ったり、歩いたり、時々跳び跳ねたりして、ちょっと疲れました。 hashittari,aruitari,tokidoki tobihanetari shite,chotto tsukaremashita. Chvíli běžela, chvíli šla, občas poskakovala, až se unavila.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ichijikango,ryoushi ha kinjo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimashita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
田中さんは学校時代の友人です。 tanaka san ha gakkou jidai no yuujin desu. Pan Tanaka je můj přítel ze střední.mix
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainichi ichijikan kakete tsuukin shiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
彼が時間通りに来る可能性はあまりない。 kare ga jikan toori ni kuru kanousei ha amari nai. Není moc pravděpodobné, že by přišel včas.mix
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 yakusoku no jikan ni maniau kadouka shinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
6月から7月までは梅雨の時期です。 6gatsu kara 7gatsu made ha tsuyu no jiki desu. Od června do července je období dešťů.tenki
梅雨の時期は黴が生えやすい。 tsuyu no jiki ha kabi ga hae yasui. V období dešťů se plísně lehce rozrostou.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no jikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
約束の時間に遅刻してしまった。 yakusoku no jikan ni chikoku shite shimatta. Přišel jsem později, než jsme se domluvili.mix
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwotsugeru anglicky
時計で時間を計る tokeidejikanwohakaru anglicky
待ち時間がもう30分を越した machijikangamou30buwokoshita anglicky
彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanojohakodomonotokiniryoushinwonakushita anglicky
与えられた時間 ataeraretajikan anglickymix
sake, alcohol
酒
Readings:
shu, sake, saka-, ki, sa, shi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15474
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
酒屋 sakaya (1)liquor store/wine shop/bottle shop/ (2)sake dealer/liquor-store owner/brewer/(P) leda1, mise
発泡酒 happoushu (1)sparkling wine, (2)low-malt beer mix
お酒 osake alcohol, rice winejlpt5, ryouri
酒類 shurui alcoholic drinks, liquorall, baka
居酒屋 izakaya bar, pub, tavernmise
黒酒 kuroki black rice winekami
飲酒 inshu drinking alcohol (sake)/(P)leda1, suru
飲酒運転 inshuunten drunken drivingbaka
大酒 oozake heavy drinkingbaka
美酒 bishu high-grade sakeleda1
酒気 shuki liquor smell/tipsinessleda1
愛酒 aishu love of alcohol, drinkermix
新酒 shinshu new brew of sakeleda1
梅酒 umeshu plum wineryouri
禁酒法 kinshuhou Prohibition Lawseiji
禁酒 kinshu prohibition, temperance, abstinencesuru
sake rice wineleda1, ryouri
神酒 miki Rice wine offered to the kamikami
日本酒 nihonshu sake/Japanese rice wine/(P)ryouri
紹興酒 shoukoushu shaoxingjiu (Chinese alcohol made from rice or glutinous millet) (chi:)mix
白酒 shirozake sweet white sakeleda1
酒を沢山飲んだので、酔っ払いました。 sake wo takusan nonda node,yopparaimashita. Opil jsem se, protože jsem vypil moc alkoholu.baka
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonshu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
お酒を飲んでも、楽しくなりません。 osake wo nonde mo,tanoshiku narimasen. I když budu pít alkohol, nebude to zábava.mix
国際空港で日本酒をかう。 kokusai kuukou de nihonshu wo kau. I'll buy sake at the international airport.ryokou
write
書
Readings:
sho, ka.ku, -ga.ki, -gaki, kaki
Main radical: 曰 (73) Radicals:
Simplified: 书 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15729
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後書き atogaki doslovleda1
前書き maegaki předmluvaleda1
参考書 sankousho příručkaleda1
書店 shoten knihkupectvíleda1, mise
清書 seisho čistopisleda1
書き取り kakitori diktát (ve škole)gakkou, leda1
走り書き hashirigaki poznámka (rychle napsaná)leda1
書道 shodou kaligrafieleda1
書籍 shoseki knihy, publikaceleda1
書式 shoshiki předepsaná formaleda1
書記 shoki úředník, sekretářleda1, shigoto
読書感想文 dokushokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
書き方 kakikata (1)way of writing, manner of writing, (2)penmanship (esp. used in old textbooks), calligraphy, (3)format (e.g. of a report), (4)stroke order of a character mix
領収書 ryoushuusho (formal) receiptmix
辞書形 jishokei (ling) dictionary formbunpou
説明書 setsumeisho (printed) instructionsmix
書き慣れたペン kakinaretapen anglicky
書庫 shoko archive (file), library, book storagemix
愛書家 aishoka bibliophilemix
請求書 seikyuusho bill, job invoicemix
蔵書 zousho book collection, librarysuru
図書 tosho books/(P)leda1
隷書 reisho clerical script (ancient, highly angular style of kanji)mix
税関申告書 zeikanshinkokusho customs declarationryokou
辞書 jisho dictionary, lexiconjlpt5
卒業証書 sotsugyoushousho diplomagakkou
文書 bunsho document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archives; document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archivesmix
書類 shorui documentsgakkou, jlpt3, leda1
案内書 annaisho guidebook, guidemix
健康診断書 kenkoushindansho health certificatemix
書状 shojou letter, notemix
書簡 shokan letter, note, epistle, correspondencemix
司書 shisho librarianmix
図書館 toshokan libraryjlpt5, leda1
図書室 toshoshitsu library roommix
書き置き kakioki note (letter) left behind, willmix
履歴書 rirekisho personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
葉書 hagaki postcardjlpt3, jlpt5
絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
入門書 nyuumonsho primer, manual, introductory bookmix
禁書 kinsho prohibited book or literaturemix
提案書 teiansho proposal (document)gakkou
読書 dokusho readingjlpt3, leda1
下書き shitagaki rough copy, draft, draughtmix
秘書 hisho secretaryshigoto
書斎 shosai study, library, den, home office, reading roommix
教科書 kyoukasho textbookgakkou, leda1
肩書き katagaki title, degree, address (on letter), criminal recordgakkou
肩書 katagaki title, degree, address (on letter), criminal recordmix
書く kaku to writegodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
書き直す kakinaosu to write out/to make a fair copy/to rewrite/(P)godan, verb, vtrans
縦書き tategaki vertical writingbunpou
横書き yokogaki writing horizontallymix
書き下ろし kakioroshi writing something on commission, newly written textmix
申請書 shinseisho written applicationmix
願書 gansho written application or petition, application formmix
書きやすいです。 kakiyasui desu. Je to lehké na napsání.mix
この本は日本語で書かれています。 kono hon ha nihongo de kakareteimasu. Tato kniha je napsaná japonsky.mix
木村さんは私に地図を書いてくれました。 kimura san ha watashi ni chizu wo kaite kuremashita. Pan Kimura mi nakreslil mapu.mix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 yoku ryokou wo shite,ehagaki wo atsumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
図書館では本に絵を書いてはいけません。 toshokan de ha hon ni e wo kaite ha ikemasen. V knihovně je zakázáno kreslit obrázky do knížek.mix
図書館では大きい声で話したり、食べたり、ごみをしたりすることはだめです。 toshokan de ha ookii koe de hanashitari,tabetari,gomi wo shitari suru koto ha damedesu. V knihovně se nesmí mluvit nahlas, jíst a dělat nepořádek.mix
図書館の本がばらばらにおいてあります。 toshokan no hon ga barabara ni oitearimasu. Knížky v knihovně jsou různě rozmístěné.mix
大事な会議の書類を破ってしまった。 daiji na kaigi no shorui wo yabutte shimatta. Roztrhl jsem si dokumenty na důležitou poradu.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 shorui ha sokutatsu de dashimashita kara,ashita tsuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
今論文を書いているところです。 ima ronbun wo kaiteiru tokoro desu. Právě píšu esej.mix
書類に生年月日を記入する。 shorui ni seinengappi wo kinyuu suru. Zapsat datum narození do dokumentu.mix
趣味は読書です。 shumi ha dokusho desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
書類に判を押す。 shorui ni han wo osu. Otisknout razítko na dokument.mix
彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehatsukuenouenijishowonoseta anglickymix
extinguish, blow out, turn off, neutralize, cancel
消
Readings:
shou, ki.eru, ke.su
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15939
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
消火 shouka uhašení ohněleda1
消化 shouka trávení, zažíváníleda1
消息 shousoku; shousoko (1)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (2)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements; (n) (3)news (from somebody), letter, contact, (4)(somebody's) whereabouts, (somebody's) movements mix
打ち消す uchikesu (1)to deny/to contradict/ (2)to negate (esp. a sound)/to drown out/(P) godan, leda1, verb, vtrans
打ち消し uchikeshi (ling) negation, denial, negativebunpou
解消 kaishou cancellation, liquidation, resolution, reduction (e.g. of stress)suru
取り消し torikeshi cancellation, withdrawal, abolition, revocation, cancel, CANmix
消費期限 shouhikigen consume by, best beforemix
消費税 shouhizei consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)mix
消費 shouhi consumption, expenditurejlpt3, suru
消失 shoushitsu die out, disappear, vanish; die out, disappear, vanishsuru
消毒 shoudoku disinfection, sterilization, sterilisationsuru
消去 shoukyo elimination, erasure, dying out, clearing, purge, melting awaysuru
消しゴム keshigomu erasergakkou, jlpt4
抹消 masshou erasure, delete (e.g. DEL character)suru
消防車 shoubousha fire engineryokou
消防士 shouboushi firefightershigoto
つや消しの tsuyakeshino mattadj
消極的な shoukyokuteki na passive, negativejlpt3
消え去る kiesaru to disappear, to vanishgodan, verb
消す kesu to erase, to delete, to turn off powergodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
消える kieru to go out, to vanish, to disappearichidan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
灯りを消す akariwokesu to turn the lights offgodan, verb
蝌蚪が大きくなるにつれ、尻尾が消えて足が生えはじめる。 otamajakushi ga ookiku naru ni tsure,shippo ga kiete ashi ga hae hajimeru. Jak pulec dospívá, mizí mu ocas a začínají mu růst nohy.doubutsu
「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。 「sou desuka.jaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemashita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan
暖房を消す。 danbou wo kesu. Vypnout topení.mix
sleep, die, sleepy
眠
Readings:
min, nemu.ru, nemu.i, ne
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19506
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
冬眠 toumin zimní spánekleda1
居眠り inemuri dozing, nodding offsuru
催眠術 saiminjutsu hypnotismmix
眠気 nemuke sleepiness, drowsinessmix
睡眠薬 suimin'yaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki
眠い nemui sleepyadj, mix
眠る nemuru to sleepgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
二日間眠ったままだった。 futsukakan nemutta mama datta. Spal (zůstal spát) 2 dny.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman shite benkyou shita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
needle, pin, staple, stinger
針
Readings:
shin, hari, ha
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 针 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16203
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hari (1)needle, pin, (2)hook, (3)stinger, thorn, (4)hand (e.g. clock, etc.), pointer, (5)staple (for a stapler), (6)needlework, sewing, (7)malice, (ctr,n-suf) (8)counter for stitches mix
針鼠 harinezumi (uk) hedgehog (any mammal of family Erinaceidae)doubutsu
羅針盤 rashinban compassmix
針葉樹 shin'youju conifer, needle-leaved treemix
針路 shinro course, direction, compass bearingmix
短針 tanshin hour handmix
避雷針 hiraishin lightning rodmix
針金 harigane wiremix
true, reality, Buddhist sect
真
Readings:
shin, ma, ma-, makoto, sana, sane, tada, tadashi, nao, nori, maa, mako, masa, mat, mado, mana, mayu, michi, mo
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16191
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真心 magokoro upřímnostemo, leda1
真中 mannaka uprostřed, prostředekleda1
真っ赤 makka sytě červený, karmínovýiro, leda1
生真面目 kimajime velice vážnýleda1
真夏 manatsu vrchol létaleda1
真冬 mafuyu období kolem zimního slunovratu, pravá zimaleda1, toki
真東 mahigashi přímo, přesně na východleda1
真っ直ぐ massugu (1)straight (ahead), direct, upright, erect, (2)straightforward, honest, frank mix
真っ暗 makkura (1)total darkness, pitch dark, (2)bleak future, poor prospects mix
真婿 manko (1)(uk) (X) (col) vagina, (2)screw ai, baka
真夜中 mayonaka dead of night, midnightjlpt3, toki
真夜中に mayonakani dead of night/midnight/(P)leda1
真ん中 mannaka middle, centrejlpt4
真似 mane mimicry, imitation, behavior, behaviour, pretense, pretencesuru
真面目な majime na one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; (adj-na,n) diligent, serious, honest, sober, grave, mix
真珠 shinju pearlmix
写真の描写1 shashin no byousha1 Photo description 1byousha
写真の描写2 shashin no byousha2 Photo description 2byousha1
写真館 shashinkan photo studiomise
写真 shashin photographjlpt5, mix
写真家 shashinka photographershigoto
真っ直ぐの massuguno straightadj
真髄 shinzui true meaning, mystery, essence, quintessence, soul, core, kernel, life bloodmix
真の shinno true, real, genuine, proper, uttermix
真実 shinjitsu truth, reality; truth, reality; truth, realitymix
真空 shinkuu vacuum, hollow, emptymix
ここに写真を撮らないほうがいいです。 koko ni shashin wo toranai hougaii desu. Tady byste neměl fotit. ryokou
ここに写真を撮ってもいいですか? koko ni shashin wo totte mo ii desuka? Mohu zde fotit?ryokou
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hachiban no shashin ha kawaii nihonjin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
五番の写真は日本人の男の人です。 goban no shashin ha nihonjin no otoko no hito desu. Na páté fotce je Japonec. byousha1
メールに写真を張り付けた。 me-ru ni shashin wo haritsuketa. K emailu jsem přiložil fotku.mix
私は写真を左に向ける。 watashi ha shashin wo hidari ni mukeru. Fotku namířím směrem nalevo.mix
山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 yamada san ha shashin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanashite miru to totemo yasashii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix
shake, wave, wag, swing
振
Readings:
shin, fu.ru, bu.ru, fu.ri, -bu.ri, fu.ruu, furi
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16182
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
空振り karaburi šlápnutí vedle, šlápnutí do prázdnaleda1
振る舞う furumau (1)to behave, to conduct oneself, (2)to entertain, to treat someone (to a drink), to make tea for someone (tea ceremony) godan, verb, vtrans
振る furu (1)to wave, to shake, to swing, (2)to sprinkle, to throw (dice), (3)to cast (actor), to allocate (work), (4)to turn down (somebody), to reject, to jilt, to dump, (5)to abandon, to give up, to rui godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
振り回す furimawasu (1)to wield, to brandish, to flourish, to wave (about), to swing, (2)to display (one's knowledge), to show off, (3)to abuse (one's power), (4)to manipulate someone godan, verb, vtrans
血振り chiburi (MA) maneuver to shake, flick, or wipe blood off of a swordsport
不振 fushin dullness, depression, slump, stagnationmix
振り袖 furisode long-sleeved kimonofuku
振袖 furisode long-sleeved kimonofuku
振動 shindou oscillation, vibrationsuru
振興 shinkou promotion, encouragementsuru
振り払う furiharau to shake offgodan, verb, vtrans
振り返る furikaeru to turn head, to look over one's shoulder, to turn around, to look backgodan, verb, vintrans
振り向く furimuku to turn one's face, to turn around, to look over one's shouldergodan, verb
その犬は尻尾を振っていた。 sono inu ha shippo wo futte ita. Ten pes vrtěl ocasem.doubutsu
この瓶を開ける前に振りなさい。 kono bin wo akeru mae ni furinasai. Před otevřením tu láhev protřepej.mix
彼女は手を振って、さよならした。 kanojo ha te wo futte,sayonara shita. Mávala rukou na rozloučenou.mix
shift, move, change, drift, catch (cold, fire), pass into
移
Readings:
i, utsu.ru, utsu.su
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12380
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
移民 imin (1)(sens) emigration, immigration, (2)emigrant, immigrant mix
移動 idou (1)removal/migration/movement/ (2)mobile (e.g. communications)/(P) mix
移す utsusu (1)to change, to swap, to substitute, to transfer, (2)to change the object of one's interest or focus, (3)to spend or take time, (4)to infect, (5)to permeate something with the smell or colour of godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
平衡移動の法則 heikouidounohousoku (obsc) law of equilibrium (Le Chatelier's principle)mix
移籍 iseki changing household registry, transfer (e.g. of one's name in the register)suru
移動曲線 idoukyokusen evolving curvemath
毛髪移植 mouhatsuishoku hair transplantbyouki
移住 ijuu migration/immigrationleda1, suru
臓器移植 zoukiishoku organ transplantbyouki
移る utsuru to move house or transfergodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
移植 ishoku transplanting, porting, implantation, engraftingbyouki, suru
他のグラスに水を移す。 hoka no gurasu ni mizu wo utsusu. Přelít vodu do jiné sklenice.mix
candy, cakes, fruit
菓
Readings:
ka
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12891
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
菓子 kashi candy, pastryleda1, ryouri
駄菓子 dagashi cheap sweetsmix
製菓 seika confectionerymix
名菓 meika excellent cake, cake of an established namemix
お菓子 okashi sweets, candyjlpt5, ryouri
お菓子を缶に入れて保存しました。 okashi wo kan ni irete hozon shimashita. Dal jsem sladkosti do plechovky a uložil.mix
箱にお菓子を詰める hakoniokashiwotsumeru anglicky
eyeball
眼
Readings:
gan, gen, manako, me
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13411
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
方眼紙 houganshi grafický papír, milimetrový papírleda1
肉眼で見える nikugandemieru být vidět pouhým okemleda1
manako (1)eye, eyeball, (2)eyesight, sight, vision, (3)look, stare, glance, (4)experience, (5)viewpoint, (6)stitch, texture, weave, (suf) (7)ordinal number suffix, (8)somewhat, -ish; (9)eye, eyeball mix
肉眼 nikugan (1)naked eye/ (2)(Buddh) the physical eye/(P) leda1
義眼 gigan artificial eyemix
双眼鏡 sougankyou binoculars, field glassesmix
血眼 chimanako bloodshot eyes, in a frenzy; bloodshot eyes, in a frenzymix
眼球 gankyuu eyeballhito
眼鏡 megane glassesfuku, jlpt5
近眼 kingan; chikame nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopia; nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopiamix
眼科 ganka ophthalmologymix
帽子の上に眼鏡をかけています。 boushi no ue ni megane wo kaketeimasu. Na čepici má brýle.byousha1
draw near, stop in, bring near, gather, collect, send, forward
寄
Readings:
ki, yo.ru, -yo.ri, yo.seru, yose, yori, yoro
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13427
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
年寄り toshiyori (1)old people/the aged/ (2)sumo coaches/(P) hito
寄せる yoseru (1)to come near/to let someone approach/ (2)to collect/to gather/to receive/ (3)to add/ (4)to put aside/(P) ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
寄宿舎 kishukusha boarding house, school dormitorymix
寄付 kifu contribution, donationsuru
寄贈 kizou donation, presentation, gift; donation, presentation, giftsuru
寄り道 yorimichi dropping in on the waysuru
最寄り moyori nearest, neighbouring, neighboring, nearbymix
寄生虫 kiseichuu parasitemix
打ち寄せる uchiyoseru to break onto (shore), to wash ashore, to attackichidan, verb
寄る yoru to drop in, to stop bygodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
抱き寄せる dakiyoseru to embraceichidan, verb
今日家に寄って下さい。 kyou ichi ni yotte kudasai. Zastavte se dneska na návštěvu.mix
学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku tochuu ni uchi ni yotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix
波で気が海岸に打ち寄せられた。 nami de kiga kaigan ni uchiyoserareta. Dřevo bylo vlnami vyplaveno na pobřeží.mix
机を右側に寄せて下さいと先生に言われました。 tsukue wo migigawa ni yosete kudasai to sensei ni iwaremashita. Srovnejte ty stoly napravo, řekl učitel.mix
でも、まっすぐ行って、どこにも寄らないで。 demo,massugu itte,dokonimo yoranaide. Ale jdi přímo, nikde se nezastavuj.akazukinchan
standard, measure
規
Readings:
ki, sunori, tadashi, nori, mi
Main radical: 見 (147) Radicals:
Simplified: 规 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13612
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
新規 shinki (1)new, fresh, (2)new customer, (3)new rules or regulations mix
不規則動詞 fukisokudoushi irregular verbbunpou
規範 kihan model, standard, pattern, norm, criterion, examplemix
円規 enki pair of compassesgakkou
規制 kisei regulation, (traffic) policing, control, restrictionsuru
規定 kitei regulation, provisionssuru
規則 kisoku regulationsjlpt4
定規 jougi rulergakkou
規準 kijun standard, basis, criterion, norm, reference, datummix
yellow
黄
Readings:
kou, ou, ki, ko-, ui, rei
Main radical: 黄 (201) Radicals:
Traditional: 黃 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12843
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
黄金 ougon gold; (n,adj-no) gold; (n,adj-no) gold; goldmix
硫黄 iou sulfurkagaku
黄色い kiiroi yellowiro, jlpt5
黄色 kiiro yellowiro, jlpt5
黄泉 yomi Yomi, underworldkami
長くて黄色いマフラーをしています。 nagakute kiiroi mafura- wo shiteimasu. Má na sobě dlouhou žlutou šálu.byousha
ball, sphere
球
Readings:
kyuu, tama, ku
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13669
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
豆電球 mamedenkyuu lampička, žárovičkadenki, leda1
tama (1)(math) sphere, (suf,ctr) (2)counter for balls (in baseball); (3)ball, sphere, globe, orb, (4)bead (of sweat, dew, etc.), drop, droplet, (5)ball (in sports), (6)pile (of noodles, etc.), (7)bu mix
肉球 nikukyuu (sole of the) paw, padmix
気球 kikyuu balloon, blimpmix
野球 yakyuu baseballsport
打球 dakyuu batting/batted ball/(P)leda1
球根 kyuukon bulbshokubutsu
地球 chikyuu Earthjlpt3, shizen
眼球 gankyuu eyeballhito
地球温暖化 chikyuuondanka global warmingmix
半球 hankyuu hemisphereshizen
電球 denkyuu light bulbdenki
卓球 takkyuu ping-pongsport
琉球神話 ryuukyuushinwa Ryuukyuu mythologykami
庭球 teikyuu tennismix
地球の環境が悪化している。 chikyuu no kankyou ga akka shiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 yakyuu no shiai de piccha- ga kawarimashita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport
fish
魚
Readings:
gyo, uo, sakana, -zakana, i
Main radical: 魚 (195) Radicals:
Simplified: 鱼 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13691
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
魚屋 sakanaya prodejna rybleda1, mise
小魚 kozakana malá ryba, potěrdoubutsu, leda1
熱帯魚 nettaigyo tropická rybadoubutsu, leda1
魚市場 uoichiba rybí trhleda1
生の魚 nama no sakana syrová rybamix
木に縁って魚を求む kiniyotteuowomotomu (id) to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method, to ask for the impossible, to look for fish by climbing a tree (Mencius)baka
半魚人 hangyojin (obsc) merman, half man-half fishmix
黍魚子 kibinago (uk) silver-stripe round herring (Spratelloides gracilis)mix
sakana fishdoubutsu, jlpt5, leda1
金魚 kingyo goldfishdoubutsu, leda1
人魚 ningyo mermaid/mermankami, leda1
生魚 namazakana raw or fresh fishmix
雑魚 zako small fish, small fry; small fish, small frymix
金魚草 kingyosou snapdragonshokubutsu
魚雷 gyorai torpedosensou
魚雷艇 gyoraitei torpedo boatsensou
海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,sushi wo tsukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana tsuri ha mottomo ninki no aru shumi no hitotsu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
肉も魚も入っていない料理がありますか。 niku mo sakana mo haitteinai ryouri ga arimasuka. Máte jídlo bez masa a ryb?mix
腐った魚が臭う kusattasakanaganiou anglicky
釣った魚を川に放した tsuttasakanawokawanihanashita anglicky
strong
強
Readings:
kyou, gou, tsuyo.i, tsuyo.maru, tsuyo.meru, shi.iru, kowa.i, sune
Main radical: 弓 (57) Radicals:
Simplified: 强 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13871
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
強化 kyouka posílení, zesíleníleda1
強硬な kyoukouna pevný, tvrdý, tvrdohlavý, drastický, neústupčivý, neúprosnýadj
我慢強い gamanduyoi (very) patient, perseveringjlpt3
強壮 kyousou able-bodied, robust, sturdy, strongmix
試験勉強 shikenbenkyou cramming for examsgakkou
強調 kyouchou emphasis, highlight, stress, stressed pointjlpt3, suru
強風 kyoufuu galetenki
不勉強 fubenkyou idleness, lack of application, lazy study habitsgakkou
屈強 kukkyou robust, brawny, muscular, strong, sturdymix
強い tsuyoi strong, powerful, mighty, potentadj, jlpt5, math
勉強 benkyou study, discount, reductiongakkou, jlpt5
強いる shiiru to force, to compel, to coerceichidan, verb, vtrans
強まる tsuyomaru to get strong, to gain strengthgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
強める tsuyomeru to strengthen, to emphasize, to emphasiseichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
勉強する benkyousuru to studygakkou, jlpt5, suru, verb
強靭 kyoujin tough, strong, stiff, tenaciousmix
毎日勉強すれば、自然に覚える。 mainichi benkyou sureba,shizen ni oboeru. Když budeš studovat každý den, budeš si to přirozeně pamatovat.gakkou
勉強しても分かりません。 benkyoushite mo wakarimasen. Nerozumím tomu, i když studuji.gakkou
家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 jikan mo benkyoushimashita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaisha ha hataraki yasui desuga,watashi no sensei ha daigaku de benkyou shita hou ga ii to iimashita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
勉強させてくれ! benkyou sasete kure! Nechte mě studovat!mix
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kyou no tesuto no tame ni nanjikan benkyou shimashita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkyou no mae ni tsukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
徹夜で勉強します。 tetsuya de benkyou shimasu. Studuji celou noc.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman shite benkyou shita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoya no te wo tsuyoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
もっと強い飲み物を下さい。 motto tsuyoi nomimono wo kudasai. Silnější drink, prosím.mix
勉強しないで母に叱られた benkyoushinaidehahanishikarareta anglicky
定理の仮定は強すぎます。 teiri no katei ha tsuyosugimasu. Assumptions of the theorem are too strong.math
今晩勉強しないことにしました。 konban benkyoushinai koto ni shimashita. I have decided not to study tonight.gakkou
私は先生に勉強をさせられました。 watashi ha sensei ni benkyou wo saseraremashita. I was ordered by my teacher to study.gakkou
風が強いです。 kaze ga tsuyoi desu. It's windy tenki
teach, faith, doctrine
教
Readings:
kyou, oshi.eru, oso.waru, nori, hisa
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Z variant: 敎 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13877
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
仏教 bukkyou buddhismuskami, leda1
教頭 kyoutou an assistant principalgakkou
大司教 daishikyou archbishop (Catholic)mix
キリスト教 kirisutokyou Christianitykami
キリスト教徒 kirisutokyouto Christiansmix
教会 kyoukai churchjlpt4, kami
教会堂 kyoukaidou church, chapelsuru
教室 kyoushitsu classroomgakkou, jlpt5
義務教育 gimukyouiku compulsory educationmix
儒教 jukyou Confucianismkami
教育 kyouiku educationjlpt4
教務課 kyoumuka educational affairs sectionmix
教育体制 kyouikutaisei educational systemgakkou
教育者 kyouikusha educator, teacher, educationalistmix
宣教師 senkyoushi missionarymix
多神教 tashinkyou polytheismmix
教授 kyouju professorgakkou, shigoto
宗教 shuukyou religionjlpt3, kami
指導教官 shidoukyoukan supervisormath
道教 doukyou Taoism, Daoism; (uk) (col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica)kami
教師 kyoushi teacher (classroom)gakkou, shigoto
教員免許 kyouinmenkyo teacher's license (licence) (required to teach in preschool, elementary or secondary schools)mix
教え oshie teaching, instruction, teachings, precept, lesson, doctrinejlpt3
教科書 kyoukasho textbookgakkou, leda1
教わる osowaru to be taughtgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
教える oshieru to teach, to inform, to instructjlpt5, verb, vtrans
調教 choukyou training (animals), breaking (animals)suru
教頭先生 kyoutousensei vice principalleda1, shigoto
この漢字の読み方を教えて下さい。 kono kanji no yomikata wo oshiete kudasai. Řekni mi, jak se tenhle znak čte, prosím.mix
教室で机がばらばらにおいてありました。 kyoushitsu de tsukue ga barabara ni oite arimashita. Stoly v učebně byly rozházeny.mix
難しい曲なのに、上手に弾けましたね。母に毎日教えてもらいました。 muzukashii kyoku na no ni,jouzu ni hikemashita ne.haha ni mainichi oshiete moraimashita. Přestože to je těžká skladba, zahrál jste ji velmi dobře. Matka mě ji denně učila.mix
教師は生徒を殴って、問題になっている。 kyoushi ha seito wo nagutte,mondai ni natteiru. Učitel udeřil žáka a je z toho problém.mix
私に日本語を教えてくれる? watashi ni nihongo wo oshiete kureru? Budeš mě učit japonsky?mix
何色の下着を着けてるかは教えないけど。 naniiro no shitagi wo tsuketeru ka ha oshienai kedo. Jakou mám právě barvu spodního prádla ti ale neřeknu.ai, baka
読み方を教えてもらえませんか。 yomikata wo oshiete moraemasenka. Could you tell me how to read it?mix
sutra, longitude, pass thru, expire, warp
経
Readings:
kei, kyou, he.ru, ta.tsu, tateito, haka.ru, nori, tsune, nobu
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14160
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
経理部 keiribu accounting departmentshigoto
経済学 keizaigaku economicsmix
経済 keizai economics, business, finance, economyjlpt4
経費 keihi expenseshigoto
経験 keiken experiencejlpt4
経営 keiei management, administrationjlpt3, suru
月経 gekkei menstruation periodhito
経線 keisen meridian, longitudemix
経済産業省 keizaisangyoushou Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, METImix
神経 shinkei nerve/sensitivity/(P)hito, leda1
神経質な shinkeishitsuna nervousadj, emo
神経質 shinkeishitsu nervousness, (being) highly strung, sensitiveness, neuroticmix
経過 keika passage, expiration, progress, transitionsuru
経歴 keireki personal history, careersuru
財経 zaikei politics and economicsseiji
経験する keikensuru to experiencejlpt4, suru, verb
経る heru to pass, to elapse, to experienceichidan, verb, vtrans
経つ tatsu to pass, to lapsegodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
チェコの経済はドイツの経済と密接に関わっています。 cheko no keizai ha doitsu no keizai to missetsu ni kakawatteimasu. Česká ekonomika je silně ovlivňována německou ekonomikou.mix
経済が大きく成長した。 keizai ga ooki ku seichoushi ta . Ekonomika hodně rostla.mix
healthy, health, strength, persistence
健
Readings:
ken, suko.yaka, katsu, take, takeshi, tate, toshi, yasu, yasushi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14194
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
健気 kenage brave, gallant, courage, manly, heroic, praiseworthy, industrious, pure, lovablemix
保健体育 hokentaiiku health and physical educationbyouki, gakkou, jlpt3
保健所 hokenjo health care centerbyouki, jlpt3
健康診断書 kenkoushindansho health certificatemix
健康保険 kenkouhoken health insurancebyouki
健全 kenzen health, soundness, wholesomemix
健康 kenkou health/sound/wholesome/(P)mix
健康な kenkouna healthyadj, jlpt3
ease, peace
康
Readings:
kou, kan, ko, michi, yasu, yasushi
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14639
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
健康診断書 kenkoushindansho health certificatemix
健康保険 kenkouhoken health insurancebyouki
健康 kenkou health/sound/wholesome/(P)mix
健康な kenkouna healthyadj, jlpt3
bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong
悪
Readings:
aku, o, waru.i, waru-, a.shi, niku.i, -niku.i, aa, izukuni, izukunzo, niku.mu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12333
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
悪化 akka zhoršeníleda1
趣味が悪い shumi ga warui špatný vkus, ne dle mého vkusumix
善悪不二 zen'akufuji (Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix
小悪魔 koakuma (col) rogue, devil, impmix
悪口 waruguchi abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouthsuru
気持ち悪い kimochiwarui bad feeling, feeling bad, disagreeable, unpleasant, revolting, gross, disgustingmix
悪者 warumono bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrelmix
悪影響 akueikyou bad influence, negative influencemix
悪天 akuten bad weathertenki
悪い warui bad, inferioradj, jlpt5
悪魔的な akumatekina demonicadj
悪魔 akuma devil, demon, fiend, Satan, evil spiritkami
嫌悪 ken'o disgust, hate, repugnancesuru
意地悪 ijiwaru malicious, ill-tempered, unkindjlpt3, mix
悪夢 akumu nightmare, bad dreammix
仲が悪い nakagawarui on bad terms, at loggerheadsmix
悪戯 itazura tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischiefjlpt3
最悪 saiaku the worstmix
醜悪 shuuaku ugliness, meanness, offensivenessmix
格好の悪い kakkounowarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
格好悪い kakkouwarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
頭が悪い atamagawarui weak-headedadj
邪悪 jaaku wicked, evilmix
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
地球の環境が悪化している。 chikyuu no kankyou ga akka shiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
タバコの煙は体に悪いです。 tabako no kemuri ha karada ni warui desu. Cigaretový kouř je pro tělo špatný.mix
性格が悪いです。 seikaku ga warui desu. Má špatnou povahu.mix
売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baishun'yado kara detekita tokoro wo yuujin ni mirarete batsu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka
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