petrjavor

Date and time of registration: 2014-02-03 18:22:48
Number of learnt characters: 676
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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wild strawberry
莓
Readings:
bai, mai, ichigo
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 JIS: 26486
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
princess
姫
Readings:
ki, hime, hime-
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant: 姬 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18737
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hime (1)princess, young lady of noble birth, (n-suf,n) (2)girl, (pref) (3)small & lovely mix
織姫 orihime (1)woman textile worker, (2)Vega (constellation) mix
姫君 himegimi (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)mix
舞姫 maihime female dancer, danseuse; female dancer, danseusemix
木花之開耶姫 konohanasakuyahime Konohanasakuya hime, goddess of Mount Fujikami
乙姫 otohime Otohime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
茨姫 ibarahime Sleeping Beauty, Thorn Princess, Briar Rosemix
白雪姫 shirayukihime Snow Whitemix
お姫様 ohimesama spoiled girl, hothouse flower, princessmix
豊玉姫 toyotamahime Toyotama hime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
倭姫命 yamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
secret, conceal
秘
Readings:
hi, hi.meru, hiso.ka, kaku.su
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18539
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
秘仏 hibutsu Buddhist image normally withheld from public viewmix
軍事秘密 gunjihimitsu military secretsensou
秘書 hisho secretaryshigoto
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo moyashite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
squad, corps, unit, group
班
Readings:
han
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18505
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
han group, party, section (mil)mix
double, twice, times, fold
倍
Readings:
bai, be, masu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18268
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三倍のコーヒー sanbai no ko-hi- trojnásobná káva (objem)ryouri
bai (1)twice, double, (suf) (2)times, -fold jlpt3
倍増 baizou doublesuru
bai double, two timesjlpt3, jlpt4
倍数 baisuu multiplesmath
最小公倍数 saishoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath
horse
馬
Readings:
ba, uma, uma-, ma, ta, ban, me, mo
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Simplified: 马 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18255
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
縞馬の群れ shimaumanomure stádo zeberdoubutsu
乗馬 jouba (1)horse riding/(n) (2)riding horse/saddle horse/(P) leda1, sport, suru
木馬 mokuba (1)wooden horse/rocking horse/ (2)vaulting horse/horse used in gymnastics/ (3)the horse (ancient torture device that one was forced to straddle with rocks hanging from the feet) leda1
竹馬 takeuma (walk on) stilts/bamboo horseleda1
驢馬 roba donkeydoubutsu
絵馬 ema ema, wooden plate for wishkami
大馬鹿 oobaka extreme foolishness, utter foolmix
子馬 kouma foaldoubutsu, leda1
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
馬食 bashoku heavy eatingbaka, suru
河馬 kaba hippopotamusdoubutsu
uma horsedoubutsu, leda1
馬車 basha horse carriageleda1, ryokou
馬力 bariki horse powermix
競馬 keiba horse racingmix
馬鹿 baka idiotbaka
桂馬 keima KnightShogi
雌馬 mesuuma maredoubutsu
馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix
ワープロ馬鹿 wa-purobaka person who can write kanji only on the computerbaka
龍馬 ryuume Promoted bishop ("Horse")Shogi
馬小屋 umagoya stableleda1
種馬 taneuma stalliondoubutsu
馬鹿馬鹿しい bakabakashii stupidadj
縞馬 shimauma zebradoubutsu
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tshatsu wo kiteitara,nihonjin ga boku wo mite waratteimashita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
私は馬鹿です。 watashi ha baka desu . Jsem blbec.baka
私は馬鹿だと思います。 watashi ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimashita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix
馬鹿やろう! bakayarou! (uk) (col) (id) idiot!baka
special
特
Readings:
toku
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17987
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
特別な tokubetsu na výjimečný, zvláštníjlpt3
特別部隊 tokubetsu butai speciální sílymix
特色 tokushoku (1)characteristic, feature, idiosyncrasy, personal colour, (2)spot color (in printing) mix
特許 tokkyo (1)patent, special permission, licence (license), concession, franchise, charter, (adj-f) (2)proprietary mix
特撮 tokusatsu (abbr) special effects, SFXmix
特派員 tokuhain correspondentmix
特集 tokushuu feature (e.g. newspaper), special edition, reportsuru
特徴 tokuchou feature, trait, characteristic, pecularityjlpt3
不逮捕特権 futaihotokken immunity from arrest (i.e. of Diet members or foreign diplomats), diplomatic immunity, parliamentary immunity, legislative immunitymix
特急 tokkyuu limited express train (faster than an express train)jlpt4, ryokou
独特 dokutoku peculiarity, uniqueness, characteristicmix
特別 tokubetsu specialadj, jlpt3, jlpt4
特訓 tokkun special training, intensive training, crash coursesuru
特殊 tokushu special, uniquemix
特に tokuni speciallyjlpt3, jlpt4
今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoshi no natsu ha toku ni shitsudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix
island
島
Readings:
tou, shima
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Simplified: 岛 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17767
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
島育ち shimasodachi brought up on an islandleda1
福島 fukushima Fukushima (city, prefecture, and nuclear power plant))namae
福島県 fukushimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
広島 hiroshima Hiroshima (city)leda1, namae
広島県 hiroshimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
shima islandjlpt4, leda1, shizen
島国 shimaguni island country (sometimes used as a metaphor for Japan)/(P)leda1
鹿児島県 kagoshimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
半島 hantou peninsula/(P)leda1
島根県 shimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
小島 kojima small island/islet/(P)leda1
徳島県 tokushimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
無人島 mujintou unpopulated islandmix
福岡から広島へ引っ越しした。 fukuoka kara hiroshima he hikkoshi shita. Přestěhoval jsem se z Fukuoky do Hirošimy.mix
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni chikadu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
overthrow, fall, collapse, drop, break down
倒
Readings:
tou, tao.reru, -dao.re, tao.su
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17757
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
倒す taosu (1)to throw down, to bring down, to blow down, to fell, to knock down, (2)to kill, to defeat, to beat, (3)to overthrow, to trip up, to ruin, (4)to leave unpaid, to cheat godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
倒産 tousan (corporate) bankruptcy, insolvency, commercial failure, failed businessjlpt3, mix
面倒くさい mendoukusai bother(some) to do, tiresome; bother(some) to do, tiresomeadj
卒倒 sottou fainting, swooningsuru
倒れる taoreru fall over, collapseichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
倒立 touritsu handstandsuru
圧倒的 attouteki overwhelmingmix
面倒 mendou trouble/difficulty/care/attention/(P)jlpt3
面倒な mendouna troublesomejlpt3
倒置 touchi turning upside down, placing nonessentials before essentialssuru
会社が倒産した。 kaisha ga tousan shita. Firma zkrachovala.shigoto
不良たちは彼を殴り倒して財布を奪った。 furyou tachiha kare wo naguri taoshite saifu wo ubatta. Delikventi ho sejmuli pěstí a ukradli peněženku.mix
台風で木が倒れた。 taifuu de ki ga taoreta. Strom spadl kvůli tajfunu.mix
道で倒れている人を助けた。 michi de taoreteiru hito wo tasuketa. Pomohl jsem člověku, který upadl na ulici.mix
父は働きすぎて倒れてしまった。 chichi ha hataraki sugite taorete shimatta. Otec příliš pracoval a zkolaboval.mix
花瓶を倒して割ってしまった。 kabin wo taoshite satte shimatta. Shodil jsem a rozbil vázu.mix
ボクシングでチャンピオンを倒した。 bokushingu de chanpion wo taoshita. V boxu jsem porazil šampióna.mix
3対2で日本チームがブラジルチームに倒された。 3 tai 2 de nihonchi-mu ga burajiruchi-mu ni taosa reta. Japonský tým prohrál 3:2 s brazilským týmem.sport
traffic, pass through, avenue, commute, counter for letters, notes, documents, etc.
通
Readings:
tsuu, tsu, too.ru, too.ri, -too.ri, -doo.ri, too.su, too.shi, -doo.shi, kayo.u, ton, doushi, doori, michi
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17484
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
文通 buntsuu korespondenceleda1
文通する buntsuusuru dopisovat sileda1, suru, verb
元通り motodoori tak, jak to bylo původněleda1
通行止め tsuukoudome uzavřená cesta, dopravní uzavírkaleda1, ryokou
疎通 sotsuu (1)(mutual) understanding, communication, (2)removal of blockage (esp. medical), drainage suru
共通 kyoutsuu (1)commonness, community, (n-suf) (2)-wide jlpt3, suru
融通 yuuzuu (1)lending (money), finance, (2)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation; (3)lending (money), finance, (4)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation suru
通話 tsuuwa (1)telephone call, talking, calling, (ctr) (2)counter for telephone calls suru
国際通話 kokusaitsuuwa (comp) international callmix
通路側の席 tsuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
通年 tsuunen all year, year roundtoki
貯金通帳 chokintsuuchou bank book, passbookmix
共通分母 kyoutsuubunbo common denominatormath
共通語 kyoutsuugo common term, common language, lingua franca, standard languagebunpou
通勤 tsuukin commutingjlpt3, shigoto
通院 tsuuin commuting to hospitalmix
交通の便 koutsuunoben convenience for transportation, convenience of access (by road or rail)mix
通貨 tsuuka currencymise
通関 tsuukan customs clearancesuru
通訳 tsuuyaku interpretation (i.e. oral translation)jlpt3, suru
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
通信販売 tsuushinhanbai mail ordermix
普通 futsuu normally, usuallyjlpt3, jlpt4
通知 tsuuchi notice, notification, report, postingsuru
開通 kaitsuu opening, open, taking effect, becoming activesuru
通過 tsuuka passage through, transit, passingsuru
通路 tsuuro passage, pathway, roadway, avenue, aislemix
通学 tsuugaku school commutinggakkou, ryokou
通り toori street, wayjlpt4, ryokou
通勤時間 tsuukinjikan time spent in commutingryokou, shigoto
通う kayou to commutegodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, ryokou, verb, vintrans
通勤する tsuukinsuru to commuteshigoto, suru, verb
通す toosu to let pass, to overlook, to continue, to keep, to make way for, to persist ingodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
通る tooru to pass, to go alongjlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
通じる tsuujiru to run to, to lead to, to communicate, to understand, to be well-informedichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
交通 koutsuu trafficjlpt4
通過駅 tsuukaeki train-doesn't-stop stationryokou
交通機関 koutsuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
風通し kazetooshi ventilationuchi
兎を食べることはチェコでは普通です。 usagi wo taberu koto ha cheko deha futsuu desu. Jíst králíka je v ČR běžné.ryouri
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainichi ichijikan kakete tsuukin shiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
彼が時間通りに来る可能性はあまりない。 kare ga jikan toori ni kuru kanousei ha amari nai. Není moc pravděpodobné, že by přišel včas.mix
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoutsuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
tanuki, raccoon
狸
Readings:
ri, rai, tanuki
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 JIS: 17196
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
tanuki (1)raccoon dog, tanuki (Nyctereutes procyonoides), (2)craftiness, sly person, someone who makes evil plans without ever breaking their poker face doubutsu
ill, sick
病
Readings:
byou, hei, ya.mu, -ya.mi, yamai
Main radical: 疒 (104) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18754
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
万病 manbyou všechny nemocibyouki, leda1
生活習慣病 seikatsushuukanbyou civilizační chorobabyouki
病欠 byouketsu absence on account of illnessbyouki, shigoto
病魔 byouma demon of ill health, diseasemix
糖尿病 tounyoubyou diabetes mellitus, sugar diabetesbyouki
仮病 kebyou feigned illnessbyouki
心臓病 shinzoubyou heart trouble, heart diseasebyouki
病院 byouin hospitalbyouki, jlpt5
病気の byoukino illadj, byouki
病気 byouki illness, diseasebyouki, jlpt5
病気で寝る byoukideneru lie in bed due to illnessbyouki, ichidan, verb
歯周病 shishuubyou periodontal diseasebyouki
狂犬病 kyoukenbyou rabies, hydrophobiabyouki
病室 byoushitsu sickroom, hospital roombyouki
病む yamu to fall ill, to be illgodan, verb
病弱 byoujaku weak constitutionmix
病気は広がっています。 byouki ha hirogatteimasu. Nemoc se šíří.mix
病気で大学を退学しなければなりません。 byouki de daigaku wo taigaku shinakereba narimasen. Kvůli nemoci musím odejít z univerzity.gakkou
病院で足の怪我を治した。 byouin de ashi no kega wo naoshita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix
病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった byouindeshirabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky
highness, steps (of throne)
陛
Readings:
hei
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19013
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
陛下 heika (hon) your Majesty, his (or her) Majestymix
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
今上陛下 kinjouheika the reigning emperor, His Majesty the Emperormix
roar, howl, growl, bellow
哮
Readings:
kou, ta.keru, ho.eru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 JIS: 21292
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
wolf
狼
Readings:
rou, ookami
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Z variant: 狼 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 JIS: 20277
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
一匹狼 ippikiookami lone wolf, loner, self-reliant personmix
ookami wolfdoubutsu
突然狼が森から出ました。 totsuzen ookami ga mori kara demashita. Náhle se z lesa zjevil vlk.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinchan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimashita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
「いやだ!肉しか食べません!」と狼が答えました。 「 iyada!niku shika tabemasen!」 to ookami ga kotaemashita. Ne! Jím jen maso! Odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
「おばあちゃんはどこに住んでいますか」と狼が聞きました。 「obaachan ha doko ni sundeimasuka」 to ookami ga kikimashita. Kde babička bydlí, zeptal se vlk.akazukinchan
「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。 「sou desuka.jaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemashita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんの所に急ぎました。 ookami ha obaachan no tokoro ni isogimashita. Vlk spěchal k babiččině domu.akazukinchan
「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae yori motto yasashii koe de kikimashita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinchan wo yoku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemashita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
「よく見えるために」と狼が答えました。 「yoku mieru tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemashita. Abych lépe viděla, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo yoku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinchan wo tabemashita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaachan to akazukinchan wo tabemashita kara,sugu tsukarete,uchi de nete shimaimashita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
ベッドで寝ている狼のお腹をナイフで切りました。 beddo de neteiru ookami no onaka wo naifu de kirimashita. Vlkovi, který ležel v posteli rozřízl břicho nožem.akazukinchan
狼が寝ている間に、猟師は大きい石を入れて、お腹を縫いました。 ookami ga neteiru aida ni,ryoushi ha ookii ishi wo irete,onaka wo nuimashita. Zatímco vlk spal, myslivec mu dal do břicha velký kámen a zašil ho.akazukinchan
三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimashita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ!」と狼が言いました。 「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakya!」 to ookami ga iimashita. Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
狼が死んでから、おばあちゃんと猟師はケーキを食べたり、ワインを飲んだり、沢山話したりしました。 ookami ga shinde kara,obaachan to ryoushi ha ke-ki wo tabetari,wain wo nondari,takusan hanashitari shimashita. Když vlk umřel, babička si s myslivcem dala dort a víno a hodně si vyprávěli.akazukinchan
romance, in love, yearn for, miss, darling
恋
Readings:
ren, ko.u, koi, koi.shii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20088
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
恋文 koibumi milostný dopisai, leda1
恋人 koibito beloved personai
恋におちる koi ni ochiru fall in lovemix
koi loveai
恋物語 koimonogatari love storymix
恋愛 ren'ai love/love-making/passion/emotion/affections/(P)ai, jlpt3, suru
恋愛結婚 ren'aikekkon marriage from loveai
恋しい koishii miss, yearnai
恋人の肩を抱く。 koibito no kata wo daku. Držet partnera za ramena.mix
tears, sympathy
涙
Readings:
rui, rei, namida
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 淚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20062
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
namida (1)tear, tears, lachrymal secretion, (2)sympathy; (3)tear, tears, lachrymal secretion, (4)sympathy mix
fee, materials
料
Readings:
ryou
Main radical: 斗 (68) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20033
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
レンタル料 rentaru ryou nájemné, poplatek za výpůjčkujlpt3
バス料金 basuryoukin jízdné autobusemjlpt3, ryokou
料亭 ryoutei (traditional Japanese) restaurantmix
飲料 inryou beverage, drink; one's (portion of a) drinkmix
中華料理 chuukaryouri chinese dishryouri
中華料理店 chuukaryouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri
料理人 ryourinin cookshigoto
料理 ryouri cooking cuisinejlpt5, ryouri
資料 shiryou data, materialsgakkou
飲料水 inryousui drinking water/(P)leda1
料金 ryoukin fee, charge, fareryokou
食料品 shokuryouhin foodsjlpt4, ryouri
無料配達 muryou haitatsu free deliverymix
無料 muryou free, no chargemix
郵送料 yuusouryou freight costs/transport costsjlpt3
燃料 nenryou fuelmix
食料品店 shokuryouhinten grocer, grocery storemise
原材料名 genzairyou mei ingredientsmix
料金表 ryoukinhyou list or table of charges, tariff, price list
材料 zairyou materialmath
給料日 kyuuryoubi paydaymix
顔料 ganryou pigment, colorantmix
送料 souryou postage, carriagemix
原料 genryou raw materials/(P)leda1
料理方法 ryourihouhou reciperyouri
給料 kyuuryou salaryjlpt3, shigoto
調味料 choumiryou spiceryouri
旨い料理 umairyouri tasty dishmix
料理する ryourisuru to cookryouri, suru, verb
有料駐車場 yuuryouchuushajou toll parking lot, toll car parkmix
精進料理 shoujinryouri vegetarian cuisine originally derived from the dietry restrictions of Buddhist monksryouri
この料理は良い味がします。 kono ryouri ha ii aji ga shimasu. To jídlo hezky voní.ryouri
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha ryouri wo tsukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
料理が作ってあります。 ryouri ga tsukutte arimasu. Jídlo je uvařeno.ryouri
ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか? hoteru ryoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
バス料金はいくらですか。 basu ryoukin ha ikura desuka. Kolik je jízdné v autobuse?mix
日本には「どん」で終わる料理が沢山あります。 nihon ni ha 「 don」 de owaru ryouri ga takusan arimasu. V Japonsku mají hodně jídel končících na ryouri
会社から給料をもらった。 kaisha kara kyuuryou wo moratta. Dostal jsem od firmy plat.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no shiryou wo junbi shimashita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 shiryou no seiri wo shita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
すみません、どんな料理がありますか。 sumimasen,donna ryouri ga arimasuka. Promiňte, jaké jídlo servírujete?ryouri
肉も魚も入っていない料理がありますか。 niku mo sakana mo haitteinai ryouri ga arimasuka. Máte jídlo bez masa a ryb?mix
私はあなたに料理を食べてほしい。 watashi ha anata ni ryouri wo tabete hoshii. I want you to eat my meal.ryouri
dragon, imperial
竜
Readings:
ryuu, ryou, rou, tatsu, ise, riu
Main radical: 龍 (212) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20021
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ryou (1)dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon), (2)naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian mythology); (3)dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon), (4)naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian mythology), (3 mix
恐竜 kyouryuu dinosaurdoubutsu
竜巻 tatsumaki whirlwindtenki
current, a sink, flow, forfeit
流
Readings:
ryuu, ru, naga.reru, naga.re, naga.su, -naga.su, na, nagare, meguru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 流 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20014
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
交流 kouryuu (1)(cultural) exchange, interchange, interaction, (inter-) mingling, (social, etc.) networking, intercourse, (2)alternating current, AC suru
放流 houryuu (1)discharge (e.g. of water from a dam), (2)liberation, stocking (e.g. a river with fish) suru
一流の ichiryuu no (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一流 ichiryuu (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
流行る hayaru (1)to be popular, to come into fashion, (2)to be prevalent, to spread widely (e.g. disease), to be endemic, (3)to flourish, to thrive godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
流す nagasu (1)to drain, to pour, to spill, to shed (blood, tears), (2)to wash away, (3)to distribute (e.g. electricity over wires, music over a PA system, etc.), to circulate, to broadcast, to beam, (4)to cr godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
流石 sasuga (1)(uk) as one would expect, (2)still, all the same, (3)even... (e.g. "even a genius...") mix
流血 ryuuketsu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1
流行語 ryuukougo buzzword, vogue word, popular phrase, word (phrase) in fashion or on everybody's lipsmix
灯篭流し tourou nagashi Ceremony in which Paper Lanterns are floated down a River (August 15/16)mix
清流 seiryuu clear streammix
寒流 kanryuu cold currentmix
流れ nagare currentshizen
流氷 ryuuhyou drift ice/ice floe/(P)leda1
電流 denryuu electric currentdenki
風流(な) fuuryuu(na) elegance/taste/refinement/(P)adj, leda1
流刑 rukei exile, deportation; exile, deportationsuru
大流行 dairyuukou extremely popular/extremely common/widespread contagionmix
流行 ryuukou fashion/fad/vogue/crazeadj, jlpt3, suru
流体 ryuutai fluidmix
流体力学 ryuutairikigaku fluid mechanicsmix
流砂 ryuusa; ryuusha quicksand; quicksandshizen
我流 garyuu self-taught, one's own waymix
流れ星 nagareboshi shooting star/meteor/(P)leda1
流れる nagareru to stream, to flow (liquid, time, etc.), to run (ink), to be washed awayichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
支流 shiryuu tributary, branchmix
今ハローキッティーが流行っている。 ima haro-kitteィ- ga hayatteiru. Hello Kitty je teď v módě.baka
風邪が流行っています。 kaze ga hayatteimasu. Rýma je teď častá (běžná).mix
daughter, girl
娘
Readings:
jou, musume, ko
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19516
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
娘婿 musumemuko adopted son-in-lawmix
猫娘 nekomusume catgirl, character who looks, acts, etc. like a catmix
musume daughterjlpt3, jlpt4, kazoku
孫娘 magomusume granddaughtermix
娘にギターを習わせます。 musume ni gita- wo narawasemasu. Nechám dceru učit se na kytaru.mix
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uchi kara chikai node,musume ha itsumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
sleep, die, sleepy
眠
Readings:
min, nemu.ru, nemu.i, ne
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19506
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
冬眠 toumin zimní spánekleda1
居眠り inemuri dozing, nodding offsuru
催眠術 saiminjutsu hypnotismmix
眠気 nemuke sleepiness, drowsinessmix
睡眠薬 suimin'yaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki
眠い nemui sleepyadj, mix
眠る nemuru to sleepgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
二日間眠ったままだった。 futsukakan nemutta mama datta. Spal (zůstal spát) 2 dny.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman shite benkyou shita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
exertion
勉
Readings:
ben, tsuto.meru, hiko, yatsu
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19033
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
試験勉強 shikenbenkyou cramming for examsgakkou
不勉強 fubenkyou idleness, lack of application, lazy study habitsgakkou
勉強 benkyou study, discount, reductiongakkou, jlpt5
勉める tsutomeru to endeavor (endeavour), to try, to strive, to make an effort, to exert oneself, to be diligentichidan, verb, vtrans
勉強する benkyousuru to studygakkou, jlpt5, suru, verb
毎日勉強すれば、自然に覚える。 mainichi benkyou sureba,shizen ni oboeru. Když budeš studovat každý den, budeš si to přirozeně pamatovat.gakkou
勉強しても分かりません。 benkyoushite mo wakarimasen. Nerozumím tomu, i když studuji.gakkou
家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 jikan mo benkyoushimashita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaisha ha hataraki yasui desuga,watashi no sensei ha daigaku de benkyou shita hou ga ii to iimashita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
勉強させてくれ! benkyou sasete kure! Nechte mě studovat!mix
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kyou no tesuto no tame ni nanjikan benkyou shimashita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkyou no mae ni tsukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
徹夜で勉強します。 tetsuya de benkyou shimasu. Studuji celou noc.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman shite benkyou shita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
勉強しないで母に叱られた benkyoushinaidehahanishikarareta anglicky
今晩勉強しないことにしました。 konban benkyoushinai koto ni shimashita. I have decided not to study tonight.gakkou
私は先生に勉強をさせられました。 watashi ha sensei ni benkyou wo saseraremashita. I was ordered by my teacher to study.gakkou
quick, fast
速
Readings:
soku, haya.i, haya-, haya.meru, sumi.yaka, wa
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16942
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
早速 sassoku ihned, okamžitěleda1, toki
高速 kousoku vysoká rychlostleda1
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
速達 sokutatsu express, special deliverymix
秒速 byousoku per second
速い hayai quickadj, jlpt5
迅速 jinsoku quick, fast, rapid, swift, prompt, streamlined, expedited, expeditiousmix
時速 jisoku speed (per hour)mix
音速 onsoku speed of soundshizen
分速 funsoku speed per minute
速度 sokudo speed, velocity, ratemix
速やか sumiyaka speedy, prompt, smoothmix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 shorui ha sokutatsu de dashimashita kara,ashita tsuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenshu no bo-ru ga hayai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uchi no mae wo kousokudouro ga hashitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
create, make, structure, physique
造
Readings:
zou, tsuku.ru, tsuku.ri, -duku.ri, zukuri, dukuri, mi
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16932
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
造影剤 zoueizai (medical) contrast mediabyouki
創造 souzou creation/(P)suru
構造 kouzou structure, constructionmix
elementary, principle, naked, uncovered
素
Readings:
so, su, moto
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16711
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
要素 youso (1)component, factor, item (e.g. in list), (2)(comp) element (e.g. in array), member (e.g. data structure) mix
素顔 sugao (1)face with no make-up, unpainted face, (2)honesty, frankness mix
素敵 suteki (adj-na) lovely, dreamy, beautiful, great, fantastic, superb, cool, capitalmix
音素 onso (ling) phonemebunpou
素晴らしい subarashii amazingadj
炭素 tanso carbonkagaku
二酸化炭素 nisankatanso carbon dioxidekagaku
炭素繊維 tansosen'i carbon fiber, carbon fibrekagaku
一酸化炭素 issankatanso carbon monoxidekagaku
原素 genso chemical elementkagaku
元素 genso chemical elementmix
塩素 enso chlorine (Cl)kagaku
葉緑素 youryokuso chlorophylmix
フッ素 fusso fluorine (F)mix
水素 suiso hydrogenkagaku
窒素 chisso nitrogenkagaku
酸素 sanso oxygenkagaku
色素 shikiso pigment, coloring, colouringmix
素数 sosuu prime numbersmath
素材 sozai raw materials, subject mattermix
素朴 soboku simplicity, artlessness, naivetemix
needle, pin, staple, stinger
針
Readings:
shin, hari, ha
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 针 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16203
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hari (1)needle, pin, (2)hook, (3)stinger, thorn, (4)hand (e.g. clock, etc.), pointer, (5)staple (for a stapler), (6)needlework, sewing, (7)malice, (ctr,n-suf) (8)counter for stitches mix
針鼠 harinezumi (uk) hedgehog (any mammal of family Erinaceidae)doubutsu
羅針盤 rashinban compassmix
針葉樹 shin'youju conifer, needle-leaved treemix
針路 shinro course, direction, compass bearingmix
短針 tanshin hour handmix
避雷針 hiraishin lightning rodmix
針金 harigane wiremix
true, reality, Buddhist sect
真
Readings:
shin, ma, ma-, makoto, sana, sane, tada, tadashi, nao, nori, maa, mako, masa, mat, mado, mana, mayu, michi, mo
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16191
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真心 magokoro upřímnostemo, leda1
真中 mannaka uprostřed, prostředekleda1
真っ赤 makka sytě červený, karmínovýiro, leda1
生真面目 kimajime velice vážnýleda1
真夏 manatsu vrchol létaleda1
真冬 mafuyu období kolem zimního slunovratu, pravá zimaleda1, toki
真東 mahigashi přímo, přesně na východleda1
真っ直ぐ massugu (1)straight (ahead), direct, upright, erect, (2)straightforward, honest, frank mix
真っ暗 makkura (1)total darkness, pitch dark, (2)bleak future, poor prospects mix
真婿 manko (1)(uk) (X) (col) vagina, (2)screw ai, baka
真夜中 mayonaka dead of night, midnightjlpt3, toki
真夜中に mayonakani dead of night/midnight/(P)leda1
真ん中 mannaka middle, centrejlpt4
真似 mane mimicry, imitation, behavior, behaviour, pretense, pretencesuru
真面目な majime na one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; (adj-na,n) diligent, serious, honest, sober, grave, mix
真珠 shinju pearlmix
写真の描写1 shashin no byousha1 Photo description 1byousha
写真の描写2 shashin no byousha2 Photo description 2byousha1
写真館 shashinkan photo studiomise
写真 shashin photographjlpt5, mix
写真家 shashinka photographershigoto
真っ直ぐの massuguno straightadj
真髄 shinzui true meaning, mystery, essence, quintessence, soul, core, kernel, life bloodmix
真の shinno true, real, genuine, proper, uttermix
真実 shinjitsu truth, reality; truth, reality; truth, realitymix
真空 shinkuu vacuum, hollow, emptymix
ここに写真を撮らないほうがいいです。 koko ni shashin wo toranai hougaii desu. Tady byste neměl fotit. ryokou
ここに写真を撮ってもいいですか? koko ni shashin wo totte mo ii desuka? Mohu zde fotit?ryokou
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hachiban no shashin ha kawaii nihonjin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
五番の写真は日本人の男の人です。 goban no shashin ha nihonjin no otoko no hito desu. Na páté fotce je Japonec. byousha1
メールに写真を張り付けた。 me-ru ni shashin wo haritsuketa. K emailu jsem přiložil fotku.mix
私は写真を左に向ける。 watashi ha shashin wo hidari ni mukeru. Fotku namířím směrem nalevo.mix
山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 yamada san ha shashin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanashite miru to totemo yasashii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix
laugh
笑
Readings:
shou, wara.u, e.mu, emi
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15952
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
可笑しい okashii (1)(uk) funny, amusing, comical, laughable, ridiculous, (2)(uk) strange, odd, funny, peculiar, weird, unusual, eccentric, (3)(uk) improper, unsuitable, unbecoming, (4)(uk) suspicious adj, jlpt3
笑い warai (1)laugh/laughter/ (2)smile/ (3)sneer/(P) jlpt3
苦笑 kushou bitter smile, wry smile, strained laugh, sarcastic laughsuru
お笑い芸人 owaraigeinin comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix
大笑い oowarai great laughter, burst of laughtermix
笑止 shoushi laughable, ridiculous, pitiful, contemptible, absurditymix
笑い鴎 waraikamome laughing gulldoubutsu
微笑み hohoemi smile; smilesuru
笑顔 egao smiling facehito
笑う warau to laughgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
微笑む hohoemu to smilegodan, verb, vintrans
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tshatsu wo kiteitara,nihonjin ga boku wo mite waratteimashita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 watashi ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao shimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
write
書
Readings:
sho, ka.ku, -ga.ki, -gaki, kaki
Main radical: 曰 (73) Radicals:
Simplified: 书 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15729
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後書き atogaki doslovleda1
前書き maegaki předmluvaleda1
参考書 sankousho příručkaleda1
書店 shoten knihkupectvíleda1, mise
清書 seisho čistopisleda1
書き取り kakitori diktát (ve škole)gakkou, leda1
走り書き hashirigaki poznámka (rychle napsaná)leda1
書道 shodou kaligrafieleda1
書籍 shoseki knihy, publikaceleda1
書式 shoshiki předepsaná formaleda1
書記 shoki úředník, sekretářleda1, shigoto
読書感想文 dokushokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
書き方 kakikata (1)way of writing, manner of writing, (2)penmanship (esp. used in old textbooks), calligraphy, (3)format (e.g. of a report), (4)stroke order of a character mix
領収書 ryoushuusho (formal) receiptmix
辞書形 jishokei (ling) dictionary formbunpou
説明書 setsumeisho (printed) instructionsmix
書き慣れたペン kakinaretapen anglicky
書庫 shoko archive (file), library, book storagemix
愛書家 aishoka bibliophilemix
請求書 seikyuusho bill, job invoicemix
蔵書 zousho book collection, librarysuru
図書 tosho books/(P)leda1
隷書 reisho clerical script (ancient, highly angular style of kanji)mix
税関申告書 zeikanshinkokusho customs declarationryokou
辞書 jisho dictionary, lexiconjlpt5
卒業証書 sotsugyoushousho diplomagakkou
文書 bunsho document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archives; document, writing, letter, paperwork, note, records, archivesmix
書類 shorui documentsgakkou, jlpt3, leda1
案内書 annaisho guidebook, guidemix
健康診断書 kenkoushindansho health certificatemix
書状 shojou letter, notemix
書簡 shokan letter, note, epistle, correspondencemix
司書 shisho librarianmix
図書館 toshokan libraryjlpt5, leda1
図書室 toshoshitsu library roommix
書き置き kakioki note (letter) left behind, willmix
履歴書 rirekisho personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
葉書 hagaki postcardjlpt3, jlpt5
絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
入門書 nyuumonsho primer, manual, introductory bookmix
禁書 kinsho prohibited book or literaturemix
提案書 teiansho proposal (document)gakkou
読書 dokusho readingjlpt3, leda1
下書き shitagaki rough copy, draft, draughtmix
秘書 hisho secretaryshigoto
書斎 shosai study, library, den, home office, reading roommix
教科書 kyoukasho textbookgakkou, leda1
肩書き katagaki title, degree, address (on letter), criminal recordgakkou
肩書 katagaki title, degree, address (on letter), criminal recordmix
書く kaku to writegodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
書き直す kakinaosu to write out/to make a fair copy/to rewrite/(P)godan, verb, vtrans
縦書き tategaki vertical writingbunpou
横書き yokogaki writing horizontallymix
書き下ろし kakioroshi writing something on commission, newly written textmix
申請書 shinseisho written applicationmix
願書 gansho written application or petition, application formmix
書きやすいです。 kakiyasui desu. Je to lehké na napsání.mix
この本は日本語で書かれています。 kono hon ha nihongo de kakareteimasu. Tato kniha je napsaná japonsky.mix
木村さんは私に地図を書いてくれました。 kimura san ha watashi ni chizu wo kaite kuremashita. Pan Kimura mi nakreslil mapu.mix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 yoku ryokou wo shite,ehagaki wo atsumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
図書館では本に絵を書いてはいけません。 toshokan de ha hon ni e wo kaite ha ikemasen. V knihovně je zakázáno kreslit obrázky do knížek.mix
図書館では大きい声で話したり、食べたり、ごみをしたりすることはだめです。 toshokan de ha ookii koe de hanashitari,tabetari,gomi wo shitari suru koto ha damedesu. V knihovně se nesmí mluvit nahlas, jíst a dělat nepořádek.mix
図書館の本がばらばらにおいてあります。 toshokan no hon ga barabara ni oitearimasu. Knížky v knihovně jsou různě rozmístěné.mix
大事な会議の書類を破ってしまった。 daiji na kaigi no shorui wo yabutte shimatta. Roztrhl jsem si dokumenty na důležitou poradu.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 shorui ha sokutatsu de dashimashita kara,ashita tsuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
今論文を書いているところです。 ima ronbun wo kaiteiru tokoro desu. Právě píšu esej.mix
書類に生年月日を記入する。 shorui ni seinengappi wo kinyuu suru. Zapsat datum narození do dokumentu.mix
趣味は読書です。 shumi ha dokusho desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
書類に判を押す。 shorui ni han wo osu. Otisknout razítko na dokument.mix
彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehatsukuenouenijishowonoseta anglickymix
trip, travel
旅
Readings:
ryo, tabi
Main radical: 方 (70) Radicals:
Z variant: 旅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20025
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
観光旅行 kankouryokou (sightseeing) tourryokou
新婚旅行 shinkonryokou honeymoonmix
旅館 ryokan Japanese innjlpt4
旅人 tabibito nomad, person who goes from place to place, gambling, etc., pilgrim; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, tourist; traveller, traveler, wayfarer, touristmix
旅客 ryokaku; ryokyaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
旅行会社 ryokougaisha travel agent, travel agencyryokou
旅費 ryohi travel expensesmix
旅行 ryokou travel, tripjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
tabi travel, trip, journey; 500-man battalion (Zhou-dynasty Chinese army)suru
船旅 funatabi trip by boatmix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 yoku ryokou wo shite,ehagaki wo atsumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
旅行会社に就職しました。 ryokougaisha ni shuushoku shimashita . Zaměstnali mě v cestovní kanceláři.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 ryokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan shinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
友達に旅行のお土産を届けた。 tomodachi ni ryokou noo miyage wo todoke ta . Doručil jsem kamarádovi suvenýr z výletu.mix
足の赴くままに旅行した ashinoomomukumamaniryokoushita anglicky
fish
魚
Readings:
gyo, uo, sakana, -zakana, i
Main radical: 魚 (195) Radicals:
Simplified: 鱼 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13691
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
魚屋 sakanaya prodejna rybleda1, mise
小魚 kozakana malá ryba, potěrdoubutsu, leda1
熱帯魚 nettaigyo tropická rybadoubutsu, leda1
魚市場 uoichiba rybí trhleda1
生の魚 nama no sakana syrová rybamix
木に縁って魚を求む kiniyotteuowomotomu (id) to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method, to ask for the impossible, to look for fish by climbing a tree (Mencius)baka
半魚人 hangyojin (obsc) merman, half man-half fishmix
黍魚子 kibinago (uk) silver-stripe round herring (Spratelloides gracilis)mix
sakana fishdoubutsu, jlpt5, leda1
金魚 kingyo goldfishdoubutsu, leda1
人魚 ningyo mermaid/mermankami, leda1
生魚 namazakana raw or fresh fishmix
雑魚 zako small fish, small fry; small fish, small frymix
金魚草 kingyosou snapdragonshokubutsu
魚雷 gyorai torpedosensou
魚雷艇 gyoraitei torpedo boatsensou
海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,sushi wo tsukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana tsuri ha mottomo ninki no aru shumi no hitotsu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
肉も魚も入っていない料理がありますか。 niku mo sakana mo haitteinai ryouri ga arimasuka. Máte jídlo bez masa a ryb?mix
腐った魚が臭う kusattasakanaganiou anglicky
釣った魚を川に放した tsuttasakanawokawanihanashita anglicky
skids, leg, undercarriage
脚
Readings:
kyaku, kya, kaku, ashi, shi
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Traditional: 腳 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13651
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ashi leghito
脚本 kyakuhon script, screenplay, scenario
tortoise, turtle
亀
Readings:
ki, kyuu, kin, kame, hisa, hisashi
Main radical: 亀 (213) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13621
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
亀の手 kamenote barnacledoubutsu
亀裂 kiretsu crack, crevice, fissure, chapmix
兎と亀 usagi to kame Rabbit and Turtleusagitokame
kame tortoise/turtledoubutsu
昔々ある所に、兎と亀がいました。 mukashimukashi aru tokoro ni,usagi to kame ga imashita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko, žili byli zajíc a želva.usagitokame
兎は亀に言いました。 usagi ha kame ni iimashita. Zajíc řekl želvě.usagitokame
「亀さん、あなたは世界で一番鈍い動物だね。 「 kame san,anata ha sekai de ichiban noroi doubutsu da ne. Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
亀は兎に答えました。 kame ha usagi ni kotaemashita. Želva odpověděla zajíci.usagitokame
兎と亀は競争を始めました。 usagi to kame ha kyousou wo hajimemashita. Zajíc a želva začali závodit.usagitokame
兎は、亀を追い抜いて、どんどん走っていきました。 usagi ha,kame wo oinuite,dondon hashitteikimashita. Zajíc předběhl želvu a běžel pořád dál.usagitokame
「どんなに亀がいそいでも、どうせ夜までかかるだろう。 「donnani kame ga isoide mo,douse yoru made kakarudarou. Ať si želva pospíší sebevíc, bude jí to trvat aspoň do večera.usagitokame
亀は、その間にうさぎを追い抜いてしまいました。 kame ha,sono aida ni usagi wo oinuiteshimaimashita. Želva přitom zajíce předběhla.usagitokame
うさぎが目をさますと、亀は、ゴールまであと少しのところにいました。 usagi ga me wo samasu to,kame ha,go-ru made ato sukoshi no tokoro ni imashita. Když zajíc otevřel oči, želvě už zbýval do cíle jen malý kousek.usagitokame
兎がどんなに急いでも、亀には追い付けませんでした。 usagi ga donna ni isoide mo,kame ni ha oitsukemasendeshita. Ať zajíc pospíchal sebevíc, nemohl želvu předehnat.usagitokame
先にゴールした亀は、兎に向かってこう言いました。 saki ni go-ru shita kame ha,usagi ni mukatte kou iimashita. Želva, která dosáhla cíle první, se otočila k zajíci a řekla mu.usagitokame
draw near, stop in, bring near, gather, collect, send, forward
寄
Readings:
ki, yo.ru, -yo.ri, yo.seru, yose, yori, yoro
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13427
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
年寄り toshiyori (1)old people/the aged/ (2)sumo coaches/(P) hito
寄せる yoseru (1)to come near/to let someone approach/ (2)to collect/to gather/to receive/ (3)to add/ (4)to put aside/(P) ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
寄宿舎 kishukusha boarding house, school dormitorymix
寄付 kifu contribution, donationsuru
寄贈 kizou donation, presentation, gift; donation, presentation, giftsuru
寄り道 yorimichi dropping in on the waysuru
最寄り moyori nearest, neighbouring, neighboring, nearbymix
寄生虫 kiseichuu parasitemix
打ち寄せる uchiyoseru to break onto (shore), to wash ashore, to attackichidan, verb
寄る yoru to drop in, to stop bygodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
抱き寄せる dakiyoseru to embraceichidan, verb
今日家に寄って下さい。 kyou ichi ni yotte kudasai. Zastavte se dneska na návštěvu.mix
学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku tochuu ni uchi ni yotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix
波で気が海岸に打ち寄せられた。 nami de kiga kaigan ni uchiyoserareta. Dřevo bylo vlnami vyplaveno na pobřeží.mix
机を右側に寄せて下さいと先生に言われました。 tsukue wo migigawa ni yosete kudasai to sensei ni iwaremashita. Srovnejte ty stoly napravo, řekl učitel.mix
でも、まっすぐ行って、どこにも寄らないで。 demo,massugu itte,dokonimo yoranaide. Ale jdi přímo, nikde se nezastavuj.akazukinchan
eyeball
眼
Readings:
gan, gen, manako, me
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13411
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
方眼紙 houganshi grafický papír, milimetrový papírleda1
肉眼で見える nikugandemieru být vidět pouhým okemleda1
manako (1)eye, eyeball, (2)eyesight, sight, vision, (3)look, stare, glance, (4)experience, (5)viewpoint, (6)stitch, texture, weave, (suf) (7)ordinal number suffix, (8)somewhat, -ish; (9)eye, eyeball mix
肉眼 nikugan (1)naked eye/ (2)(Buddh) the physical eye/(P) leda1
義眼 gigan artificial eyemix
双眼鏡 sougankyou binoculars, field glassesmix
血眼 chimanako bloodshot eyes, in a frenzy; bloodshot eyes, in a frenzymix
眼球 gankyuu eyeballhito
眼鏡 megane glassesfuku, jlpt5
近眼 kingan; chikame nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopia; nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopiamix
眼科 ganka ophthalmologymix
帽子の上に眼鏡をかけています。 boushi no ue ni megane wo kaketeimasu. Na čepici má brýle.byousha1
candy, cakes, fruit
菓
Readings:
ka
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12891
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
菓子 kashi candy, pastryleda1, ryouri
駄菓子 dagashi cheap sweetsmix
製菓 seika confectionerymix
名菓 meika excellent cake, cake of an established namemix
お菓子 okashi sweets, candyjlpt5, ryouri
お菓子を缶に入れて保存しました。 okashi wo kan ni irete hozon shimashita. Dal jsem sladkosti do plechovky a uložil.mix
箱にお菓子を詰める hakoniokashiwotsumeru anglicky
yellow
黄
Readings:
kou, ou, ki, ko-, ui, rei
Main radical: 黄 (201) Radicals:
Traditional: 黃 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12843
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
黄金 ougon gold; (n,adj-no) gold; (n,adj-no) gold; goldmix
硫黄 iou sulfurkagaku
黄色い kiiroi yellowiro, jlpt5
黄色 kiiro yellowiro, jlpt5
黄泉 yomi Yomi, underworldkami
長くて黄色いマフラーをしています。 nagakute kiiroi mafura- wo shiteimasu. Má na sobě dlouhou žlutou šálu.byousha
strong
強
Readings:
kyou, gou, tsuyo.i, tsuyo.maru, tsuyo.meru, shi.iru, kowa.i, sune
Main radical: 弓 (57) Radicals:
Simplified: 强 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13871
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
強化 kyouka posílení, zesíleníleda1
強硬な kyoukouna pevný, tvrdý, tvrdohlavý, drastický, neústupčivý, neúprosnýadj
我慢強い gamanduyoi (very) patient, perseveringjlpt3
強壮 kyousou able-bodied, robust, sturdy, strongmix
試験勉強 shikenbenkyou cramming for examsgakkou
強調 kyouchou emphasis, highlight, stress, stressed pointjlpt3, suru
強風 kyoufuu galetenki
不勉強 fubenkyou idleness, lack of application, lazy study habitsgakkou
屈強 kukkyou robust, brawny, muscular, strong, sturdymix
強い tsuyoi strong, powerful, mighty, potentadj, jlpt5, math
勉強 benkyou study, discount, reductiongakkou, jlpt5
強いる shiiru to force, to compel, to coerceichidan, verb, vtrans
強まる tsuyomaru to get strong, to gain strengthgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
強める tsuyomeru to strengthen, to emphasize, to emphasiseichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
勉強する benkyousuru to studygakkou, jlpt5, suru, verb
強靭 kyoujin tough, strong, stiff, tenaciousmix
毎日勉強すれば、自然に覚える。 mainichi benkyou sureba,shizen ni oboeru. Když budeš studovat každý den, budeš si to přirozeně pamatovat.gakkou
勉強しても分かりません。 benkyoushite mo wakarimasen. Nerozumím tomu, i když studuji.gakkou
家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 jikan mo benkyoushimashita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaisha ha hataraki yasui desuga,watashi no sensei ha daigaku de benkyou shita hou ga ii to iimashita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
勉強させてくれ! benkyou sasete kure! Nechte mě studovat!mix
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kyou no tesuto no tame ni nanjikan benkyou shimashita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkyou no mae ni tsukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
徹夜で勉強します。 tetsuya de benkyou shimasu. Studuji celou noc.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman shite benkyou shita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoya no te wo tsuyoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
もっと強い飲み物を下さい。 motto tsuyoi nomimono wo kudasai. Silnější drink, prosím.mix
勉強しないで母に叱られた benkyoushinaidehahanishikarareta anglicky
定理の仮定は強すぎます。 teiri no katei ha tsuyosugimasu. Assumptions of the theorem are too strong.math
今晩勉強しないことにしました。 konban benkyoushinai koto ni shimashita. I have decided not to study tonight.gakkou
私は先生に勉強をさせられました。 watashi ha sensei ni benkyou wo saseraremashita. I was ordered by my teacher to study.gakkou
風が強いです。 kaze ga tsuyoi desu. It's windy tenki
teach, faith, doctrine
教
Readings:
kyou, oshi.eru, oso.waru, nori, hisa
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Z variant: 敎 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13877
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
仏教 bukkyou buddhismuskami, leda1
教頭 kyoutou an assistant principalgakkou
大司教 daishikyou archbishop (Catholic)mix
キリスト教 kirisutokyou Christianitykami
キリスト教徒 kirisutokyouto Christiansmix
教会 kyoukai churchjlpt4, kami
教会堂 kyoukaidou church, chapelsuru
教室 kyoushitsu classroomgakkou, jlpt5
義務教育 gimukyouiku compulsory educationmix
儒教 jukyou Confucianismkami
教育 kyouiku educationjlpt4
教務課 kyoumuka educational affairs sectionmix
教育体制 kyouikutaisei educational systemgakkou
教育者 kyouikusha educator, teacher, educationalistmix
宣教師 senkyoushi missionarymix
多神教 tashinkyou polytheismmix
教授 kyouju professorgakkou, shigoto
宗教 shuukyou religionjlpt3, kami
指導教官 shidoukyoukan supervisormath
道教 doukyou Taoism, Daoism; (uk) (col) tiger beetle (esp. the Japanese tiger beetle, Cicindela japonica)kami
教師 kyoushi teacher (classroom)gakkou, shigoto
教員免許 kyouinmenkyo teacher's license (licence) (required to teach in preschool, elementary or secondary schools)mix
教え oshie teaching, instruction, teachings, precept, lesson, doctrinejlpt3
教科書 kyoukasho textbookgakkou, leda1
教わる osowaru to be taughtgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
教える oshieru to teach, to inform, to instructjlpt5, verb, vtrans
調教 choukyou training (animals), breaking (animals)suru
教頭先生 kyoutousensei vice principalleda1, shigoto
この漢字の読み方を教えて下さい。 kono kanji no yomikata wo oshiete kudasai. Řekni mi, jak se tenhle znak čte, prosím.mix
教室で机がばらばらにおいてありました。 kyoushitsu de tsukue ga barabara ni oite arimashita. Stoly v učebně byly rozházeny.mix
難しい曲なのに、上手に弾けましたね。母に毎日教えてもらいました。 muzukashii kyoku na no ni,jouzu ni hikemashita ne.haha ni mainichi oshiete moraimashita. Přestože to je těžká skladba, zahrál jste ji velmi dobře. Matka mě ji denně učila.mix
教師は生徒を殴って、問題になっている。 kyoushi ha seito wo nagutte,mondai ni natteiru. Učitel udeřil žáka a je z toho problém.mix
私に日本語を教えてくれる? watashi ni nihongo wo oshiete kureru? Budeš mě učit japonsky?mix
何色の下着を着けてるかは教えないけど。 naniiro no shitagi wo tsuketeru ka ha oshienai kedo. Jakou mám právě barvu spodního prádla ti ale neřeknu.ai, baka
読み方を教えてもらえませんか。 yomikata wo oshiete moraemasenka. Could you tell me how to read it?mix
lightning-bug, firefly
蛍
Readings:
kei, hotaru
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14166
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
蛍光灯 keikoutou (1)fluorescent lamp, fluorescent light, (2)person who is slow to react, someone slow on the uptake mix
hotaru fireflydoubutsu
蛍光 keikou fluorescencemix
drop, trickle, dripping
雫
Readings:
da, shizuku
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 JIS: 15414
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
deer 鹿
鹿
Readings:
roku, shika, ka, shishi
Main radical: 鹿 (198) Radicals: 鹿 广
Z variant: 鹿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15407
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鹿 shika deerdoubutsu
鹿踊 shishiodori Deer dancekami
大馬鹿 oobaka extreme foolishness, utter foolmix
馬鹿 baka idiotbaka
鹿児島県 kagoshimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix
ワープロ馬鹿 wa-purobaka person who can write kanji only on the computerbaka
鹿驚 kakashi scarecrowmix
馬鹿馬鹿しい bakabakashii stupidadj
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tshatsu wo kiteitara,nihonjin ga boku wo mite waratteimashita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
私は馬鹿です。 watashi ha baka desu . Jsem blbec.baka
私は馬鹿だと思います。 watashi ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
馬鹿やろう! bakayarou! (uk) (col) (id) idiot!baka
鹿に餌をやるのは面白いです shikaniesawoyarunohaomoshiroidesu anglicky
beheading, kill, murder
斬
Readings:
zan, san, sen, zen, ki.ru
Main radical: 斤 (69) Radicals:
Simplified: 斩 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15170
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
斬り刻む kirikizamu to hew, to chop up, to mangle, to mincegodan, sensou, verb, vtrans
promontory, cape, spit
崎
Readings:
ki, saki, sai, misaki
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14954
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岡崎 okazaki Okazakinamae
宮崎 miyazaki Miyazaki (city, prefecture)namae
宮崎県 miyazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長崎 nagasaki Nagasakinamae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
矢崎さんはコーヒーを入れてくれました。 yazaki san ha ko-hi- wo irete kuremashita. Pan Yazaki mi udělal kafe.mix
festival, ritual, offer prayers, celebrate, deify, enshrine, worship
祭
Readings:
sai, matsu.ru, matsu.ri, matsuri
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14935
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秋祭り akimatsuri podzimní svátekleda1
夏祭り natsumatsuri letní svátek, letní festivalleda1
祭礼 sairei (religious) festivalmix
御船祭 ofunematsuri Boat Festivalkami
花祭り hanamatsuri Buddha's birthday festival (April 8th)namae, toki
文化祭 bunkasai culture festival, arts festivalmix
皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix
お祭り omatsuri festivaljlpt4
祭典 saiten festivalmix
追儺祭 tsuinasai Festival to drive away evil spiritkami
祭り matsuri festival, feastmix
花祭 hanamatsuri Flower Festivalkami
葬祭 sousai funerals and ceremonial occasionsmix
雛祭り hinamatsuri Girls' Festival (March 3rd), Dolls' Festivalnamae, toki
秋季皇霊祭 shuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
春季皇霊祭 shunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
冠婚葬祭 kankonsousai important ceremonial occasions in family relationshipskazoku
化物祭 bakemonomatsuri moster festivalkami
祭日 saijitsu national holiday, festival daykami
帯祭 obimatsuri Obi sash festivalkami
雪祭り yukimatsuri snow festivalmix
春祭り harumatsuri spring festivalmix
black
黒
Readings:
koku, kuro, kuro.zumu, kuro.i
Main radical: 黒 (203) Radicals:
Z variant: 黑 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14709
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黒豆 kuromame černé sójové bobyleda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
白黒 shirokuro (1)black and white, monochrome, (exp,vs) (2)good and evil, right and wrong, guilt and innocence iro
黒星 kuroboshi (1)black spot/black dot/bull's-eye/ (2)failure mark (sumo)/(P) leda1
黒字 kuroji balance (figure) in the black
黒い kuroi blackadj, iro
黒熊 kurokuma black beardoubutsu
黒幕 kuromaku black curtain, wire puller, political fixermix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
黒酒 kuroki black rice winekami
黒海 kokkai Black Seamix
黒苺 kuroichigo blackberrymix
黒板 kokuban blackboardgakkou
大黒天 daikokuten Daikokuten, god of wealth (harvest, kitchen)kami
黒ビール kurobi-ru dark beerryouri
浅黒い asaguroi darkish, swarthyadj
暗黒 ankoku darknessmix
黒鷺 kurosagi eastern reef herondoubutsu
黒子 hokuro molehito
黒曜石 kokuyouseki obsidianmix
黒いジャケットを着ています。 kuroi jaketto wo kite imasu. Na sobě má černý kabátek.byousha
ジャケットの下で白黒のワンピースを着ています。 jaketto no shita de shirokuro no wanpi-su wo kiteimasu. Pod kabátkem má černobílé šaty.byousha
それから、黒いストッキングと黒い靴を履いています。 sorekara,kuroi sutokkingu to kuroi kutsu wo haiteimasu. Dále má černé punčochy a nosí černé boty.byousha
黒いシャツと白いTシャツを着ています。 kuroi shatsu to shiroi Tshatsu wo kiteimasu. Na sobě má černou košili a bílé tričko.byousha1
withdraw, draw in, hold back, refrain from, be moderate
控
Readings:
kou, hika.eru, hika.e
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14645
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控えめな hikaemena reservedadj, emo
present, existing, actual
現
Readings:
gen, arawa.reru, arawa.su, utsutsu, utsu.tsu, akira, kira
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Simplified: 现 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14397
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表現 hyougen (1)expression, presentation, (2)(math) representation, notation suru
現れる arawareru (1)to appear, to come in sight, to become visible, to come out, to embody, to materialize, to materialise, (2)to be expressed (e.g. emotions), to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects) ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
現す arawasu (1)to reveal, to show, to display, (2)to express, (3)to represent, to signify, to stand for, (4)to make widely known godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
現地 genchi actual place, localmix
現像 genzou developing (film)suru
実現 jitsugen implementation (e.g. of a system), materialization, materialisation, realization, realisationsuru
現在 genzai now, current, present, present time, as ofmix
現代 gendai nowadays, modern era, modern times, present-dayjlpt3
現象 genshou phenomenonmix
現状 genjou present condition, existing state, status quomix
現実 genjitsu realitymix
再現 saigen reappearance, reproduction, return, revivalsuru
非現実的 higenjitsuteki unrealisticmix
想像と現実は違う。 souzou to genjitsu ha chigau. Představa a skutečnost se liší.mix
bad, vice, rascal, false, evil, wrong
悪
Readings:
aku, o, waru.i, waru-, a.shi, niku.i, -niku.i, aa, izukuni, izukunzo, niku.mu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12333
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悪化 akka zhoršeníleda1
趣味が悪い shumi ga warui špatný vkus, ne dle mého vkusumix
善悪不二 zen'akufuji (Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix
小悪魔 koakuma (col) rogue, devil, impmix
悪口 waruguchi abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouth; abuse, insult, slander, evil speaking, bad mouthsuru
気持ち悪い kimochiwarui bad feeling, feeling bad, disagreeable, unpleasant, revolting, gross, disgustingmix
悪者 warumono bad fellow, rascal, ruffian, scoundrelmix
悪影響 akueikyou bad influence, negative influencemix
悪天 akuten bad weathertenki
悪い warui bad, inferioradj, jlpt5
悪魔的な akumatekina demonicadj
悪魔 akuma devil, demon, fiend, Satan, evil spiritkami
嫌悪 ken'o disgust, hate, repugnancesuru
意地悪 ijiwaru malicious, ill-tempered, unkindjlpt3, mix
悪夢 akumu nightmare, bad dreammix
仲が悪い nakagawarui on bad terms, at loggerheadsmix
悪戯 itazura tease, prank, trick, practical joke, mischiefjlpt3
最悪 saiaku the worstmix
醜悪 shuuaku ugliness, meanness, offensivenessmix
格好の悪い kakkounowarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
格好悪い kakkouwarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
頭が悪い atamagawarui weak-headedadj
邪悪 jaaku wicked, evilmix
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
地球の環境が悪化している。 chikyuu no kankyou ga akka shiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
タバコの煙は体に悪いです。 tabako no kemuri ha karada ni warui desu. Cigaretový kouř je pro tělo špatný.mix
性格が悪いです。 seikaku ga warui desu. Má špatnou povahu.mix
売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baishun'yado kara detekita tokoro wo yuujin ni mirarete batsu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka
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