Matush

Date and time of registration: 2011-08-06 12:44:19
Number of learnt characters: 188
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4
deliver, reach, arrive, report, notify, forward
届
Readings:
kai, todo.keru, -todo.ke, todo.ku
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17999
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
届く todoku (1)to reach, to arrive, to get through, to get at, (2)to be attentive, to pay attention, (3)to be delivered, to carry (e.g. sound) godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
欠席届 kessekitodoke report of a school absencemix
届ける todokeru to deliverichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
荷物は明日届くはずです。 nimotsu ha ashita todoku hazu desu. Zavazadla by měla dorazit zítra.mix
注文の品が届きました。 chuumon no hin ga todoki mashita . Objednané zboří dorazilo.mix
母から手紙が届いた。 haha kara tegami ga todoita. Přišel mi pohled od matky.mix
本棚の上のほうに手が届かない。 hondana no ue no hou ni te ga todokanai. Na vršek knihovničky rukama nedosáhnu.mix
友達に旅行のお土産を届けた。 tomodachi ni ryokou noo miyage wo todoke ta . Doručil jsem kamarádovi suvenýr z výletu.mix
住所を変わった場合は、すぐに学校に届けてください。 juusho wo kawa tta baai ha , suguni gakkou ni todoke tekudasai . V případě, že změníte adresu, okamžitě informujte školu.mix
自転車を盗まれたので、警察を届けました。 jitensha wo nusumareta no de,keisatsu wo todokemashita. Ukradli mi kolo, tak jsem to nahlásil policii.mix
milk, breasts
乳
Readings:
nyuu, chichi, chi
Main radical: 乙 (5) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18045
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
乳房 chibusa breasthito
ほ乳動物 honyuudoubutsu mammaldoubutsu
牛乳 gyuunyuu milkjlpt5, ryouri
乳首 chikubi nipplehito
鍾乳石 shounyuuseki stalactiteshizen
牛の乳を搾る ushinochichiwoshiboru to milk a cowbaka
私は子供に牛乳を飲ませます。 watashi ha kodomo ni gyuunyuu wo nomasemasu. Nechávám děti pít mléko.mix
乳首を舐めて。 chikubi wo namete. Lízej mi bradavky.ai, baka
row, and, besides, as well as, line up, rank with, rival, equal
並
Readings:
hei, hou, na.mi, nara.beru, nara.bu, nara.bini, nabi
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant: 幷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19010
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
月並 tsukinami (1)every month, (2)trite, common mix
歯並び hanarabi row of teeth, set of teeth, dentitionmix
歯並み hanami row of teeth, set of teeth, dentitionmix
並木 namiki row of treesleda1, shizen
並立 heiritsu standing abreastsuru
並べる naraberu to line up, to set upichidan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
並ぶ narabu to line up, to stand in a linegodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha retsu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
大きい商品から順番を並べる。 ookii shouhin kara junban wo naraberu. Seřaďte zboží od největšího.mix
worship, adore, pray to
拝
Readings:
hai, oga.mu, oroga.mu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18258
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
拝む ogamu (1)to assume the posture of praying, to press the palms and fingers of both hands together, to do reverence (e.g. before a statue of the Buddha), to pay one's respects, (2)to beg, to make a supplica godan, verb, vtrans
拝借 haishaku (hum) (pol) borrowingsuru
拝読 haidoku (hum) (pol) readingsuru
拝聴 haichou (hum) listening respectfullysuru
拝顔 haigan meeting (with another person)suru
拝命 haimei receiving an official appointmentsuru
拝見 haiken see, lookjlpt4
拝礼 hairei worshipsuru
崇拝 suuhai worship, adoration, admiration, cultsuru
treasure, wealth, valuables
宝
Readings:
hou, takara, ho
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19061
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
擬宝珠 giboshi (1)bridge railing-post knob, (2)(uk) stone-leek flowe mix
宝石 houseki gem, jewelmix
宝玉 hougyoku jewelmix
宝籤 takarakuji lotterymix
重宝 chouhou priceless treasure, convenience, usefulness; priceless treasure, convenience, usefulnesssuru
三宝荒神 sanboukoujin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
takara treasuremix
宝物 takaramono treasure, treasured itemmix
宝籤を当たって、大金を掴みました。 takara kuji wo atatte,taikin wo tsukamimashita. Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
宝くじが当たる。 takarakuji ga ataru. Vyhrát v loterii.mix
宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakuji ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
sheet of..., counter for flat thin objects or sheets
枚
Readings:
mai, bai, hira
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19303
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大枚 taimai velký finanční obnosleda1
bai dřevěný roubíkmix
~枚 ~mai sheet, page, piece, counter for thin, flat objectscounter, jlpt5
stature, height, back, behind, disobey, defy, go back on, rebel
背
Readings:
hai, se, sei, somu.ku, somu.keru
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18264
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
背後 haigo (1)back, rear, (2)background, behind the scenes mix
背中 senaka backhito, jlpt4
背景 haikei background, scenery, setting, circumstancemix
背泳 haiei backstrokesport
猫背 nekoze bent back, hunchback, stoopmix
背信 haishin betrayal, infidelitysuru
背広 sebiro business suitfuku, jlpt5
背中を丸める senaka wo marumeru curl upmix
se height, staturejlpt5
背理法による証明 hairihou niyoru shoumei proof by contraditionmath
背の低い senohikui shortadj
背骨 sebone spinehito
背か高い segatakai talladj
背負う seou to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder; to be burdened with, to carry on back or shouldergodan, verb, vtrans
背く somuku to run counter to, to go against, to disobey, to infringegodan, verb, vintrans
友達は木のように背が高いです。 tomodachi ha ki noyouni segatakai desu. Kamarád je vysoký jako strom.mix
命令に背く meireinisomuku anglicky
友達に背く tomodachinisomuku anglicky
彼は父の信頼に背いた karehachichinoshinrainisomuita anglicky
spring, fountain
泉
Readings:
sen, izumi, izu, zui, zumi, zei, zen, no
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16500
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
温泉について onsen ni tsuite About hot springsonsen
間欠温泉 kanketsuonsen geysershizen
法泉ベクトル housenbekutoru normal vectormath
温泉 onsen spashizen
izumi springshizen
黄泉 yomi Yomi, underworldkami
湯が土から出る所は「温泉」と言います。 yu ga tsuchi kara deru tokoro ha 「 onsen 」 to iimasu. Místu, kde teplá voda uniká na povrch, se říká „horký pramen“ (onsen).onsen
温泉は二つのタイプがあります。 onsen ha futatsu no taipu ga arimasu. Existují dva druhy horkých pramenů.onsen
正しい温泉の使い方はそんなに簡単ではありません。 tadashii onsen no tsukaikata ha sonnani kantan deha arimasen. Správné používání onsenu není úplně jednoduché.onsen
その後温泉に入れます。 sono ato onsen ni hairemasu. Potom může vstoupit do onsenu.onsen
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
温泉の水は体によくて、40度ぐらいです。 onsen no mizu ha karada ni yokute,40 do gurai desu. Onseny jsou dobré pro tělo a mají kolem 40 stupňů.onsen
有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 yuumei na onsen ha beppu ya touyako ya yu no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
日本に行ったら、ぜひ温泉に入って下さい。 nihon ni ittara,zehi onsen ni haitte kudasai. Pokud pojedete do Japonska, určitě jděte do onsenu.onsen
温泉の水が沸いている。 onsen no mizu ga waiteiru. Voda v horkém prameni vře.shizen
castle
城
Readings:
jou, shiro, iku, gaki, ki, kuni, gushiku, gusuku, shiki, suku, zei, tachi, nari
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15979
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
城下町 joukamachi podhradíleda1
ki; shiro; jou fortress (surrounded by a wall, moat, etc.); castle; castle (in place names)mix
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
宮城 kyuujou Imperial Palaceseiji
城主 joushu lord of a castlemix
宮城県 miyagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
私は田中さんに大阪城へ連れて行ってもらいました。 watashi ha tanaka san ni oosaka jou he tsureteitte moraimashita. Pan Tanaka mě vzal na Ósacký hrad.mix
三週間,城を攻めて落した sanshuukan,shirowosemeteotoshita anglicky
proclaim, say, announce
宣
Readings:
sen, notama.u, notama.waku, tooru, nobu, noboru, nori, hisa, yoshi
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16491
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
宣戦 sensen declaration of warsuru
宣言 sengen declaration, proclamation, announcementsuru
宣教師 senkyoushi missionarymix
宣伝 senden publicity, advertisement, advertising, propagandajlpt3, suru
トヨタは最近この車をテレビで宣伝しています。 toyota ha saikin kono kuruma wo terebi de senden shiteimasu. Toyota poslední dobou propaguje toto auto v televizi.mix
specialty, exclusive, mainly, solely
専
Readings:
sen, moppa.ra
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16492
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
専門家の senmonkano highly trainedadj
専門 senmon majorjlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
専用駐車場 sen'youchuushajou private parking placemix
専門家 senmonka specialistmix
専門店 senmonten specialist shopsmix
faction, group, party, clique, sect, school
派
Readings:
ha
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18249
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
派閥 habatsu clique, factionmix
特派員 tokuhain correspondentmix
派生 hasei derivationsuru
派遣 haken dispatch, despatch, sendsuru
派手な hade na flashy, fancyjlpt3
派出所 hashutsujo local police stationjlpt3
派手(な) hade(na) showy, loud, gay, flashy, gaudyjlpt3
立派 rippa splendid, fine, handsome, elegant, imposing, prominent, legal, legitimatejlpt3
立派な rippa na splendid/fine/handsome/elegant/imposing/prominent/legal/legitimate/(P)adj, jlpt3
派遣社員 hakenshain temporary workershigoto
この帽子は私には派手すぎる。 kono boushi ha watashi ni ha hade sugiru. Ta čepice je pro mě moc extravagantní.fuku
立派な大人に成長したい。 rippa na otona ni seichou shitai. Chci dospět v dobrého člověka.mix
wash, inquire into, probe
洗
Readings:
sen, ara.u, arai, rai
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16502
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
全自動洗濯機 zenjidousentakuki plně automatická pračkadenki
洗脳 sennou brainwashingsuru
洗濯物 sentakumono clothes to be washed, the washingmix
洗熊 araiguma common raccoon (Procyon lotor)doubutsu
洗濯粉 sentakuko detergentmix
洗剤 senzai detergent, washing materialjlpt3
エコ洗剤 ekosenzai eco detergentmix
洗濯籠 sentakukago laundry basketmix
洗練された senren sareta polish, refinementall
洗練 senren polish, refinementsuru
洗い熊 araiguma racoondoubutsu
合成洗剤 gouseisenzai synthetic detergentmix
洗う arau to washgodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
お手洗い otearai toilet, restroom, lavatory, bathroom (US)jlpt5
洗い濯ぎ araisusugi washing and rinsing, cleaningmix
洗濯機 sentakuki washing machinedenki, uchi
洗い場 araiba washing placegodan, verb, vintrans
洗濯 sentaku washing, laundryfuku, jlpt5
洗面所 senmenjo washroom, bathroommix
洗濯物を日に当てて乾かす。 sentakumono wo hi ni atete kawakasu. Dát prádlo na slunce a nechat ho uschnout.mix
洗剤で食器を洗った。 senzai de shokki wo aratta. Umyl jsem nádobí mycím prostředkem.mix
dye, color, paint, stain, print
染
Readings:
sen, so.meru, -zo.me, -zome, so.maru, shi.miru, -ji.miru, shi.mi, -shi.meru, some
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16503
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
染み shimi blemishhito
感染 kansen infection, contagionsuru
汚染 osen pollution, contaminationsuru
染まる somaru to be dyedgodan, verb, vintrans
染める someru to dye, to colour, to colorichidan, verb, vtrans
赤色に染まった布 akaironisomattanuno Látka sfarbená na červeno.godan, verb, vintrans
彼は布を赤い色に染めた karehanunowoakaiironisometa anglicky
play music, speak to a ruler, complete
奏
Readings:
sou, kana.deru, susumu
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16725
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
協奏曲 kyousoukyoku concertoongaku
演奏 ensou musical performancejlpt3, ongaku
ピアノ演奏家 pianoensouka pianistshigoto
前奏曲 zensoukyoku prelude, overtureongaku
grade, steps, stairs
段
Readings:
dan, tan
Main radical: 殳 (79) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17226
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
あ段 adan 'a' rowbunpou
段落 danraku (1)paragraph, (2)end, stopping place, conclusion mix
え段 edan (ling) 'e' rowbunpou
い段 idan (ling) 'i' rowbunpou
お段 odan (ling) 'o' rowbunpou
う段 udan (ling) 'u' rowbunpou
算段 sandan contriving, managing, raising (money)suru
段位 dan'i dan, grade (of black belt)mix
五段動詞 godandoushi godan verbbunpou
段々 dandan graduallyjlpt5
普段な fudan na great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effortsuru
一段動詞 ichidandoushi ichidan verbbunpou
手段 shudan means, way, measurejlpt3
値段 nedan price, costmix
階段 kaidan stairsjlpt5, uchi
段階 dankai stairs; (n) stairs; grade, level, stage, class, phase, steps, order, gradationmix
普段 fudan usual, habitual, ordinary, everyday, alwaysmix
階段を上る。 kaidan wo noboru. Vyjít schody.mix
lungs
肺
Readings:
hai
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18265
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hai lunghito
肺炎 haien pneumoniabyouki
肺動脈 haidoumyaku pulmonary arteryhito
sand
砂
Readings:
sa, sha, suna, isa, go
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14909
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂塵 sajin cloud of sand (dust, etc.)mix
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
流砂 ryuusa; ryuusha quicksand; quicksandshizen
suna sandjlpt4, kagaku, shizen
砂丘 sakyuu sand duneshizen
砂場 sunaba sand pitmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
reflect, reflection, projection
映
Readings:
ei, utsu.ru, utsu.su, ha.eru, -ba.e, akira, e, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12615
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
反映 han'ei (1)influence, (vs) (2)to apply, to implement, (n) (3)reflection suru
上映 jouei (1)screening (a movie), showing, (vs) (2)to screen a movie mix
映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku
映画館 eigakan movie theatre (theater), cinemajlpt5, mise
映画 eiga movie, film
音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku
映写 eisha projectionsuru
映像 eizou reflection, image, picture (e.g. on a television), shot, clipmix
放映 houei televisingsuru
映える haeru to shine, to look attractive, to look prettyichidan, verb, vintrans
昨日見た映画が長かったです。 kinou mita eiga ga nagakatta desu. Film, který jsem včera viděl, byl dlouhý.mix
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikutsu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoshirokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
この映画は最高に面白い。 kono eiga ha saikou ni omoshiroi. Tento film je velmi zajímavý.mix
革
Readings:
kaku, kawa
Main radical: 革 (177) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13143
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
革新的 kakushinteki (1)innovative, (2)liberal, reformist mix
革新系 kakushinkei liberalmix
改革 kaikaku reform, reformation, innovationsuru
scroll, volume, book, part, roll up, wind up, tie, coil, counter for texts (or book scrolls)
巻
Readings:
kan, ken, ma.ku, maki, ma.ki
Main radical: 己 (49) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13356
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
手巻き寿司 temakizushi (food) sushi wrapped in norimix
巻積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻層雲 kensouun cirrostratustenki
寝巻き nemaki sleeping kimonofuku
巻貝 makigai snail, spiral shellmix
巻き戻す makimodosu to rewindgodan, verb, vtrans
巻く maku to wind, to coil, to rollgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
渦巻 uzumaki whirlpoolshizen
竜巻 tatsumaki whirlwindtenki
海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,sushi wo tsukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
watch over, see
看
Readings:
kan, mi.ru
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13383
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
看護師 kangoshi (hospital) nurse, registered nurse, RNmix
看過 kanka connivance, shutting one's eyes tosuru
看護婦 kangofu nursebyouki, jlpt4, shigoto
看板 kanban sign, signboard, doorplate, poster, billboard, appearance, figurehead, policy, attraction, closing timemix
rhythm, law, regulation, gauge, control
律
Readings:
ritsu, richi, retsu, takashi, nori
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Z variant: 律 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20007
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
法律 houritsu lawjlpt4
排中律 haichuuritsu law of excluded middlemath
法律家 houritsuka lawyer, juristmix
army, force, troops, war, battle
軍
Readings:
gun
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 军 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14131
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
予備軍 yobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
軍隊 guntai army, troopsmix
軍用鳩 gun'youbato carrier pigeonsensou
軍僧 gunsou chaplainsensou
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
友軍 yuugun friendly troopssensou
将軍 shougun generalsensou
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
軍葬 gunsou military funeralsensou
軍事任務 gunjininmu military missionsensou
軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou
軍医 gun'i military physician or surgeonsensou
軍事衛星 gunjieisei military satellitesensou
軍事学校 gunjigakkou military schoolsensou
軍事秘密 gunjihimitsu military secretsensou
軍役 gun'eki military servicesensou
軍靴 gunka military shoessensou
軍曹 gunsou sergeantsensou
軍師 gunshi strategist, tactician, schemersensou
軍略 gunryaku strategy, tacticssensou
軍車 gunsha tank (military vehicle)sensou
アメリカ軍 amerikagun U.S. forces, American militarysensou
軍歌 gunka war songsensou
軍用機 gun'youki warplanesensou
emperor
皇
Readings:
kou, ou, ouji, oo, mi
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14660
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皇太子 koutaishi crown princemix
皇帝 koutei emperormix
皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix
天皇 tennou heavenly emperorkami
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
秋季皇霊祭 shuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
春季皇霊祭 shunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
皇族 kouzoku imperial family, royaltymix
crimson, deep red
紅
Readings:
kou, ku, beni, kurenai, aka.i, kure, momi
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 红 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14664
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紅葉 momiji (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉 kouyou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉狩 momijigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
紅茶 koucha black tearyouri
紅蓮 guren crimson, crimson lotus flowermix
口紅 kuchibeni lipstickmix
紅白 kouhaku red and white, colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)iro
figure, form, shape 姿
姿
Readings:
shi, sugata, shina
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15185
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後ろ姿 ushirosugata postava zezadu, pohled zezaduleda1
姿勢 shisei attitude, posture, stance, approach, carriage (of the body)mix
姿 sugata figure, shape, appearancemix
haiku, actor
俳
Readings:
hai
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18256
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俳優 haiyuu actor, actress, player, performerjlpt3
俳句 haiku haiku poetry (17-syllable poem usually in 3 lines of 5, 7 and 5 syllables)mix
highness, steps (of throne)
陛
Readings:
hei
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19013
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陛下 heika (hon) your Majesty, his (or her) Majestymix
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
今上陛下 kinjouheika the reigning emperor, His Majesty the Emperormix
melodious, clear, bright, serene, cheerful
朗
Readings:
rou, hoga.raka, aki.raka, aki, akira, o, sae, ro
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals:
Z variant: 朗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20271
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朗読 roudoku předčítání, recitaceleda1
secret, conceal
秘
Readings:
hi, hi.meru, hiso.ka, kaku.su
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18539
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秘仏 hibutsu Buddhist image normally withheld from public viewmix
軍事秘密 gunjihimitsu military secretsensou
秘書 hisho secretaryshigoto
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo moyashite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
settlement, obtain, reap, pay, supply, store
納
Readings:
nou, nat, na, nan, tou, osa.meru, -osa.meru, osa.maru, no, ro
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纳 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18236
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出納 suitou příjmy a výdajeleda1
納豆 nattou nattó, fermentované sójové bobyleda1, ryouri
納める osameru (1)to dedicate, to make an offering, to pay (fees), (2)to supply, (3)to store, (4)to finish, to bring to a close, (5)to restore (something to its place), (6)to achieve (e.g. a result) ichidan, verb, vtrans
帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
納得 nattoku consent, assent, understanding, agreement, comprehension, graspsuru
squad, corps, unit, group
班
Readings:
han
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18505
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han group, party, section (mil)mix
chastise, attack, defeat, destroy, conquer
討
Readings:
tou, u.tsu
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 讨 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17956
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討つ utsu (1)to shoot (at), (2)to attack, to defeat, to destroy, to avenge godan, verb
勦討 soutou complete annihilationsuru
検討 kentou consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussionsuru
父親の仇を討つ chichioyanoadawoutsu anglicky
party, faction, clique
党
Readings:
tou, nakama, mura
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17758
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与党 yotou government party, (ruling) party in power, governmentseiji
野党 yatou opposition party, political opposition, oppositionseiji
政党 seitou political partyseiji
bosom, breast, chest, heart, feelings
胸
Readings:
kyou, mune, muna-
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Z variant: 胷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13883
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mune bosomhito, jlpt3
胸ひれ munehire pectoral findoubutsu
男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokyou, onna ha aikyou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix
descend, precipitate, fall, surrender
降
Readings:
kou, go, o.riru, o.rosu, fu.ru, fu.ri, kuda.ru, kuda.su, furi, furu
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Z variant: 降 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14687
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降ろす orosu (1)to take down (e.g. flag), to launch (e.g. boat), to drop, to lower (e.g. ladder), to let (a person) off, to unload, to discharge, (2)to drop off (a passenger from a vehicle), to let (a person) of godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
降誕 koutan birth (regal), nativitysuru
降伏 koufuku capitulationsensou
降下 kouka fall, descent, (plane) landing, (atmos.) depressionsuru
電車を降りる tensha wo oriru get off the trainryokou
降参 kousan giving in to, giving up, surrendersuru
以降 ikou on and after, as from, hereafter, thereafter, sincemix
降雨 kouu rainfall, rainmix
投降 toukou surrendersuru
降りる oriru to get off, to descend (e.g. a mountain)ichidan, jlpt3, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
降る furu to precipitate, to fall (e.g. rain)godan, jlpt5, tenki, verb, vintrans
降り出す furidasu to start to raingodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
朝から雪が降っている。 asa kara yuki ga futteiru. Od rána sněží.tenki
雨が降ったら、行きません。 ame ga futtara,ikimasen. Když bude pršet, nepůjdu.mix
盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimashita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix
雪が雨と混じって降っている yukigaametomajittefutteiru anglicky
雨が降っています。 ame ga futteimasu. It's raining. tenki
雪が降っています。 yuki ga futteimasu. It's snowing. tenki
bone, skeleton, remains, frame
骨
Readings:
kotsu, hone
Main radical: 骨 (188) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14716
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hone bonehito
骨折 kossetsu bone fracturebyouki
豚骨 tonkotsu dish made with pork belly and bones, simmered with miso, sake, vegetables, etc. (from Kagoshima)ryouri
骨盤 kotsuban pelvishito
肋骨 rokkotsu ribhito
骸骨 gaikotsu skeletonmix
頭がい骨 zugaikotsu skullhito
背骨 sebone spinehito
squat, seat, cushion, gathering, sit
座
Readings:
za, suwa.ru
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14914
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正座 seiza sezení na patách, seizaleda1
座薬 zayaku čípekbyouki
座談会 zadankai besedagakkou
座席 zaseki sedadlo, místomix
講座 kouza (1)academic teaching unit, lectureship, professorial chair, (2)course (e.g. of lectures) mix
星座 seiza constellationshizen
土下座 dogeza kneeling down on the ground, prostrate oneselfsuru
座席番号 zasekibangou seat numberryokou
南十字座 minamijuujiza Southern Crossmix
王座 ouza thronemix
玉座 gyokuza thronemix
座る suwaru to sitgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
あの人はお腹を押さえて座っている。腹痛だそうだ。 ano hito ha onaka wo osaete suwatteiru. fukutsuu da sou da. Ten člověk má ruce položené na břiše a sedí. Říká, že ho bolí břicho.mix
座って本を読みながら私は寝入った。 suwatte hon wo yomi nagara watashi ha neitta. Sitting over my book, I fell asleep.mix
silkworm
蚕
Readings:
san, ten, kaiko, ko
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15165
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shoot, shine into, onto, archery
射
Readings:
sha, i.ru, sa.su
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15437
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射撃練習場 shagekirenshuuba střelnicemix
射つ utsu (1)to shoot (at), (2)to attack, to defeat, to destroy, to avenge godan, verb
発射 hassha firing, shooting, discharge, catapult, ejaculation (sl)suru
注射 chuusha injectbyouki, jlpt4
点滴注射 tentekichuusha intravenous drip infusionbyouki
放射 housha radiation, emissionsuru
反射な hanshana reflectiveadj
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heya ha higashi to minami muki nanode,chokusha nikkou ga atatte totemo atsui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
accompany, obey, submit to, comply, follow, secondary, incidental, subordinate
従
Readings:
juu, shou, ju, shitaga.u, shitaga.eru, yori
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15678
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従姉 itoko (uk) cousin (female); (uk) cousin (female)mix
従妹 itoko (uk) cousin (female); (uk) cousin (female)mix
従弟 itoko (uk) cousin (male); (uk) cousin (male)mix
従兄 itoko (uk) male cousin; (uk) male cousinmix
絶対服従 zettaifukujuu absolute obedience, complete submissionmix
服従 fukujuu obedience, submission, resignationsuru
従順 juujun obedient, gentle, meek, submissive, docilemix
従来 juurai up to now, so far, traditional, existing (e.g. equipment)mix
genuine, purity, innocence, net (profit)
純
Readings:
jun, atsu, sumi, mi, yasushi, yoshi
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15715
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純情 junjou pure heart, naivete, self-sacrificing devotionmix
純粋数学 junsuisuugaku pure mathematicsmath
純銀 jungin pure silverkagaku
純水 junsui pure watermix
単純 tanjun simplicitymix
leader, commander, general, admiral, or, and again, soon, from now on, just about
将
Readings:
shou, sou, masa.ni, hata, masa, hikii.ru, motte, katsu, katsuri, susumu, taka, yuki
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15917
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大将 taishou vůdce, generálleda1, sensou
将棋 shogi ŠógiShogi
将来 shourai futurejlpt4, leda1, toki
将軍 shougun generalsensou
金将 kinshou Gold generalShogi
将棋 shougi shogi, Japanese chess, xianqimix
銀将 ginshou Silver generalShogi
あなたの将来の夢は何ですか。 anata no shourai no yume ha nan desu ka. Jaký máš sen o své budoucnosti?mix
needle, pin, staple, stinger
針
Readings:
shin, hari, ha
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 针 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16203
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hari (1)needle, pin, (2)hook, (3)stinger, thorn, (4)hand (e.g. clock, etc.), pointer, (5)staple (for a stapler), (6)needlework, sewing, (7)malice, (ctr,n-suf) (8)counter for stitches mix
針鼠 harinezumi (uk) hedgehog (any mammal of family Erinaceidae)doubutsu
羅針盤 rashinban compassmix
針葉樹 shin'youju conifer, needle-leaved treemix
針路 shinro course, direction, compass bearingmix
短針 tanshin hour handmix
避雷針 hiraishin lightning rodmix
針金 harigane wiremix
exclude, division (x/3), remove, abolish, cancel, except
除
Readings:
jo, ji, nozo.ku, -yo.ke
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15740
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掃除 souji cleaningmix
除湿 joshitsu dehumidificationmix
耳掃除 mimisouji ear cleaning, cleaning one's earsmix
除外 jogai exception, exclusionsuru
掃除 soujisuru to clean, to sweepjlpt5, suru, verb
除く nozoku to remove, to exclude, to exceptgodan, verb, vtrans
掃除機 soujiki vacuum cleanerdenki, uchi
部屋が掃除してあります。 heya ga soujishite arimasu. Pokoj je uklizen.uchi
この掃除機は良さそうです。 kono soujiki ha yosasou desu. Tento vysavač vypadá dobře (podle mě).mix
この掃除機はいいそうです。 kono soujiki ha ii sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že tento vysavač je dobrý.mix
price, cost, value
値
Readings:
chi, ne, atai, ji
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant: 值 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17229
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安値 yasune nízká cenaleda1
食品の値上がり shokuhin no neagari růst cen potravinmix
数値 suuchi (1)numerical value, numerics, (2)reading (on a meter, etc.) mix
絶対値 zettaichi absolute valuemath
絶対値エー zettaichie- absolute value of Amath
近似値 kinjichi approximate, approximationmix
血糖値 kettouchi blood sugar levelmix
境界値問題 kyoukaichimondai boundary value problemmath
最大値 saidaichi global maximum, greatest valuemath
初期値問題 shokichi mondai initial value problemmath
初期値 shokichi initial value, initializing value, IVmix
数値計算 suuchikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
数値誤差 suuchigosa numerical errormath
値上がり neagari price advance, increase in valuejlpt3
値下がり nesagari price decline, a fall in pricemix
値段 nedan price, costmix
値する ataisuru to be worth, to deserve, to meritsuru
atai valuemath
価値 kachi value, worth, meritmix
価値観 kachikan valuesmix
石油が値上がりする。 sekiyu ga neagari suru. Cena ropy roste.mix
unfold, expand
展
Readings:
ten, nobu, nori, hiro, yuki
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17720
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展開 tenkai (1)development, evolution, unfolding, (2)expansion, deployment, building up suru
発展 hatten (1)development, growth, advancement, unfurling, (2)expansion, extension, enlargement, (3)playing around, having an active sex life suru
美術展 bijutsuten art exhibition/(P)adj, suru
発展途上国 hattentojoukoku developing countrymix
展覧会 tenrankai exhibitionjlpt4
展示会 tenjikai exhibitionmix
展示 tenji exhibition, displaysuru
進展 shinten progress, developmentsuru
テイラー展開 teira- tenkai taylor expansionmath
学生の作品をロビーに展示する。 gakusei no sakuhin wo robi- ni tenji suru. Studentská díla se vystavují v hale.mix
stocks, stump, shares, stock, counter for small plants
株
Readings:
shu, kabu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13172
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株式会社 kabushikikaisha corporation Inc.shigoto
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenshindenwakabushikigaisha Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
切り株 kirikabu stump/stubbleleda1
uncommon, queerness, strangeness, wonderful, curious, unusual
異
Readings:
i, koto, koto.naru, ke
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Simplified: 异 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 異 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12379
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異文化 ibunka foreign culture, foreign culturesmix
異性愛者 iseiaisha heterosexualai
異なる kotonaru to differ, to vary, to disagreegodan, verb, vintrans
驚異 kyoui wonder, miraclemix
異議を唱える igiwotonaeru anglicky
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