Pepa

Date and time of registration: 2018-10-07 20:26:29
Number of learnt characters: 2757
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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both, old Japanese coin, counter for carriages (e.g., in a train), two
両
Readings:
rjou, teru, futacu, moro
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20030
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
両替する rjougae suru směnit penízemix
両手 rjoute (1)(with) both hands, (2)approvingly mix
一両 ičirjou (1)one vehicle, (2)one ryou (an old coin) mix
両生類 rjouseirui amphibia, amphibiandoubutsu
両方 rjouhou bothjlpt4
両替 rjougae change, money exchangesuru
両立 rjouricu compatibility, coexistence, standing togethersuru
両用 rjoujou dual usesuru
両替機 rjougaeki money-changing machinemix
両親 rjoušin parents, both parentsjlpt5, kazoku
車両 šarjou rolling stock, railroad cars, vehiclesryokou
十両 džuurjou second highest sumo division, wrestlers of the second highest sumo divisionmix
子供を両手でしっかりと抱く。 kodomo wo rjoute de šikkari to daku. Držet dítě pevně oběma rukama.mix
彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanodžohakodomonotokinirjoušinwonakušita anglicky
brush, finally, self, relate, follow, here, fast, writing brush radical (no. 129)
聿
Readings:
iči, icu, fude, kokoni, fudedzukuri
Main radical: 聿 (129) Radicals:
Z variant: 肀 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 JIS: 26214
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
file, row, rank, tier, column
列
Readings:
recu, re, ret
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Z variant: 列 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20083
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
行列 gjourecu průvod, procesí, řadaleda1
列島 rettou archipelago, chain of islandsleda1, shizen
貨物列車 kamocuretša freight trainmix
行列 gjourecu matrixmath
recu queue/line/row/column/sequence/string/train/(P)jlpt3, ryokou
整列 seirecu standing in a row, forming a line, alignmentsuru
列車 retša train (ordinary)/(P)jlpt3, ryokou
上り列車 noboriretša up train, trains going toward the capitaljlpt3
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni čikadzu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha recu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
inferiority, be inferior to, be worse
劣
Readings:
recu, oto.ru
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Z variant: 劣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20084
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
劣る otoru to fall behind, to be inferior togodan, verb, vintrans
old man, old age, grow old
老
Readings:
rou, o.iru, fu.keru, ebi, oi, bi
Main radical: 老 (125) Radicals:
Z variant: 耂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20279
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
老友 rou tomo důvěrný přítelmix
元老 genrou (1)elder statesman, doyen, old-timer, authority, (2)Genro (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor) mix
老舗 šinise (1)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (2)well-established, first of the kind, veteran; (3)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (4)well-established, first of the kind, veteran mise
老け役 fukejaku (theatrical) role of old personmix
老化 rouka ageing, aging, senile deteriorationsuru
寿老人 džuroudžin Juroujin, represents longevitykami
老子 rouši Lao-tse, Lao-tzumix
老若男女 rounjakunannjo men and women of all ages; men and women of all agesmix
老後 rougo old agemix
古老 korou old people, seniors, elders, old-timermix
海老 ebi prawn, shrimp, lobster, crayfishdoubutsu
老い先 oisaki remaining years (of one's life)mix
敬老 keirou respect for the agedmix
老人 roudžin the aged/old person/(P)jlpt3
老ける fukeru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
老いる oiru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
老若 roudžaku; rounjaku young and old, all ages; young and old, all agesmix
span, request
亘
Readings:
kou, kan, wata.ru, moto.meru, sen, nobu, touru, wataru, hisaši
Main radical: 二 (7) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 20299
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
亘る wataru (1)to cross over, to go across, (2)to extend, to cover, to range, to span godan, verb, vintrans
ice, hail
冰
Readings:
hjou, koori, hi, koo.ru
Main radical: 冫 (15) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 JIS: 20822
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
swastika, gammadion, fylfot
卍
Readings:
ban, man, mandži
Main radical: 十 (24) Radicals:
Z variant: 卐 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 JIS: 21060
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
卍刀 mantou ninja weapon disguised as a pair of garden shearsmix
old boy, name-suffix
君
Readings:
kun, kimi, -gimi, mi
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14127
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
姫君 himegimi (hon) daughter of a person of high rank (i.e. a king, noble, aristocrat, etc.)mix
諸君 šokun Gentlemen!, Ladies!mix
~君 ~kun Mr.jlpt4
kun suffix for familiar young malejlpt4
kimi youjlpt4
君が気に入った kimi ga kiniitta. Ty se mi líbíš.ai
君の車に乗せてください。 kimi no kuruma ni nosete kudasai. Svez mě (tam) svým autem, prosím.mix
この仕事を君に任せるよ。 kono šigoto wo kimi ni makaseru jo. Tuhle práci nechám na něm.mix
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo joku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinčan wo tabemašita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
私の趣味は君のとは違う。 wataši no šumi ha kimi no to ha čigau. Můj vkus se od tvého liší.mix
私は君との再会を期待している。 wataši ha kimi to no saikai wo kitai šiteiru. Těším se, až tě znovu potkám.mix
君と付き合いたい。 kimi to cukiaitai. I want to go out with you.ai
君とデートしたい。 kimi to de-to šitai. I want to go to date with you.ai
君とエッチしたい。 kimi to ečči šitai. I want to have sex with you.ai
君にキスしたい。 kimi ni kisu šitai. I want to kiss you.ai
君と結婚したい。 kimi to kekkon šitai. I want to marry you.ai
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kjoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
shish kebab, spit, skewer
串
Readings:
kan, ken, sen, kuši, curanu.ku
Main radical: 丨 (2) Radicals:
Z variant: 串 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13946
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
near, early, akin, tantamount
近
Readings:
kin, kon, čika.i, ou, oo, kono
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13921
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
近代 kindai moderní dobaleda1, toki
近世 kinsei moderní doba, novověkleda1, toki
近道 čikamiči kratší cesta, zkratkajlpt3, leda1
親近感 šinkinkan pocit blízkosti, důvěrnostileda1
近日中 kindžicučuu v dohledné době, zanedlouhomix
付近 fukin (1)neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity, environs, (2)(obsc) approaching mix
近づく čikadzuku (1)to approach, to draw near, to get close, (2)to get acquainted with, to get closer to, to get to know godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
近付く čikazuku; čikadzuku (1)to approach, to draw near, to get close, (2)to get acquainted with, to get closer to, to get to know; (3)to approach, to draw near, to get close, (4)to get acquainted with, to get clos godan, verb, vintrans
近似値 kindžiči approximate, approximationmix
接近 sekkin getting closer, drawing nearer, approachingsuru
近代史 kindaiši modern historymix
近代化 kindaika modernization, modernisation, modernize, modernisesuru
身近 midžika near oneself, close to one, familiarmix
身近(な) midžika(na) near oneself/close to one/familiar/(P)adj, leda1
近く čikaku near, neighbourhoodjlpt5
近い čikai near, shortadj, jlpt5, leda1
近眼 kingan; čikame nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopia; nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopiamix
近所 kindžo neighbor hoodjlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
近所迷惑 kindžomeiwaku neighborhood nuisance, neighbourhood nuisancemix
近辺 kinpen neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinitymix
近日発売 kindžicuhacubai on sale soon, coming soonmix
間近 madžika proximity, nearness, soon, nearbymix
近年 kinnen recent yearsmix
最近 saikin recentlyjlpt4, leda1, toki
近々 čikadžika soon, nearness, before long; soon, nearness, before longmix
近づける čikadzukeru to bring near, to put close, to let come near, to associate withichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinčan ga omoimašita ga,obaačan ni čikadzukimašita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uči kara čikai node,musume ha icumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
目的地が近づいてきた。 mokutekiči ga čikadzuite kita. Cíl (cesty) se přiblížil.mix
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni čikadzu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
春休みが近づいてきました。 harujasumi ga čikadzuite kimašita. Přiblížily se jarní prázdniny.mix
帰国の日が近づき、忙しい。 kikoku no hi ga čikadzuki,isogašii. Blíží se den návratu do země, mám moc práce.mix
車を道の脇に近づけた。 kuruma wo miči no waki ni čikadzuketa. Přiblížil jsem auto k okraji silnice.mix
絵に顔を近づけて、よく見る。 e ni kao wo čikadzukete , joku miru. Dal jsem hlavu blíž obrazu a lépe vidím.mix
近所の人とは仲良くしたほうがいい。 kindžo no hito to ha nakajoku šita hou ga ii. Měl bys být za dobře s lidmi ze sousedství.mix
私はよく近所の公園を散歩します。 wataši ha joku kindžo no kouen wo sanpo šimasu. Často se procházím blízkým parkem.mix
トヨタは最近この車をテレビで宣伝しています。 tojota ha saikin kono kuruma wo terebi de senden šiteimasu. Toyota poslední dobou propaguje toto auto v televizi.mix
近所の人は何て言うか気になる? kindžo no hito ha nante iu ka ki ni naru? Děláš si starosti, co řeknou sousedi?mix
ゴジラは接吻しようとキティちゃんに近づいたが、逃げられた。 godžira ha seppunšijou to kiteィčan ni čikadzuita ga,nigerareta. Godzilla thought to kiss Hello Kitty and approached her, but she ran away.ai, baka
level, average
均
Readings:
kin, nara.su, hitoši
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13905
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
算術平均 sandžucuheikin arithmetic meanmath
平均 heikin averagejlpt3, math
均衡予算 kinkoujosan balanced budgetmix
平均寿命 heikindžumjou life expectancymix
bureau, board, office, affair, conclusion, court lady, lady-in-waiting, her apartment
局
Readings:
kjoku, cubone
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13897
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
結局 kekkjoku after all, eventually, in the endmix
放送局 housoukjoku broadcasting officemix
関税局 kanzeikjoku customs officemix
終局 šuukjoku end/close/conclusion/denouement/finale/end of a game of go/(P)adj, leda1
外局 gaikjoku forcemath
郵便局員 juubinkjokuin mail clerk/post-office clerk/post-office worker/postal employee/postal workerjlpt3
~局 kjoku one game (checkers, etc.)counter
薬局 jakkjoku pharmacybyouki, mise
政局 seikjoku political situationmix
郵便局 juubinkjoku post officejlpt5
decide, fix, agree upon, appoint
決
Readings:
kecu, ki.meru, -gi.me, ki.maru, sa.ku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14184
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
多数決 tasuukecu rozhodnutí většinyleda1
決まり kimari (1)rule, regulation, (2)settlement, conclusion, end, agreement, arrangement, (3)habit, custom, habitual way, (4)countenance in front of another person, face, (5)(arch) love relationship between a jlpt3
決まる kimaru be decidedgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
決定 kettei decision, determinationmix
kecu decision/vote/(P)mix
決断力のある kecudanrjokunoaru decisiveadj, emo
決して ketšite definitely, by no means, not at alljlpt3, jlpt4
決心 ketšin determination, resolutionsuru
判決 hankecu judicial decision, judgement, judgment, sentence, decreesuru
準決勝 džunketšou semifinal (in sports)mix
決済 kessai settlement, payment of accountsuru
解決 kaikecu settlement, solution, resolutionjlpt3, suru
決める kimeru to decideichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
上司に相談してから、決定します。 džouši ni soudan šite kara,kettei šimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
母の介護のため、退職を決めた。 haha no kaigo no tame,taišoku wo kimeta. Matka se kvůli péči o dítě rozhodla odejít z práce.mix
発表の順番を決めた。 happjou no džunban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix
lunatic, insane, crazy, confuse
狂
Readings:
kjou, kuru.u, kuru.ošii, kuruo.šii
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13880
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
狂言 kjougen (1)kyogen (farce played during a noh cycle), play, drama, (2)make-believe, ruse, trick mix
狂人 kjoudžin lunatic, madmanbaka
狂気 kjouki madnessmix
狂犬病 kjoukenbjou rabies, hydrophobiabyouki
狂詩曲 kjoušikjoku rhapsodyongaku
熱狂 nekkjou wild excitementemo
彼女は気が狂っている kanodžohakigakurutteiru anglicky
その犬は狂ったように吠えていた sonoinuhakuruttajounihoeteita anglicky
その少女たちは人気歌手に狂っている sonošoudžotačihaninkikašunikurutteiru anglicky
shape, form, style
形
Readings:
kei, gjou, kata, -gata, katači, nari, či
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14145
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
円形 enkei kruh, kololeda1, math
円形の enkeino kruhovýadj, leda1
弓形 jumigata obloukleda1
た形 takei přípona "-ta"mix
角形 kakukei (1)(N)-cornered polygon, incl. triangle, (2)Japanese rectangular envelope (opening on the short dimension; numbered 0-8, A3, A4, each with different sizes); mix
形式 keišiki (1)form (as opposed to substance), formality, (2)method, system, style, (3)format, mode, appearance, form (something takes), (4)math expression math
辞書形 džišokei (ling) dictionary formbunpou
未来形 miraikei (ling) future tensebunpou
命令形 meireikei (ling) imperative form, commandbunpou
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
過去形 kakokei (ling) past tensebunpou
可能形 kanoukei (ling) potential formbunpou
形容詞幹 keijoušikan (ling) stem (word)bunpou
正三角形 seisankakkei equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
図形 zukei figure, shape, graphicmix
katači form, shapejlpt4, math
髪形 kamigata hair style, coiffure, hairdohito
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
象形 šoukei hieroglyphics, type of character representing picturesmix
形容詞 keijouši i-adjectivebunpou
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
形相 gjousou; keisou look (esp. an angry or upset look), expression; form (esp. in Aristotelian philosophy)mix
形見 katami memento, souvenirmix
否定形 hiteikei negative formmix
楕円形な daenkeina ovaladj
多辺形 tahenkei polygonmix
人形 ningjou puppet, dollleda1
長方形 čouhoukei rectangle, oblongmath
長方形の čouhoukeino rectangularadj, math
印形 ingjou seal, signetmix
固形 kokei solid (body)mix
正方形 seihoukei squareleda1, math
変形 henkei transformation, variation, metamorphosis, modification, deformation, variety, deformity, monstersuru
三角形 sankakkei trianglemath
三角形の sankakkeino triangularadj, math
蝋人形 rouningjou waxwork, wax modelmix
山形県 jamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
形容詞には2種類ある。 keijouši ni ha 2šurui aru. Přídavných jmen jsou 2 druhy.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha čokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
lineage, system
系
Readings:
kei
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Traditional: � non japanese kanji
Z variant: 繫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14159
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
解析系 kaisekikei analytic groupmath
革新系 kakušinkei liberalmix
山系 sankei mountain rangeshizen
体系化 taikeika organization, organisation, systematization, systematisationsuru
太陽系 taijoukei solar systemshizen
体系 taikei system, organization, organisation, architecturemix
technique, art, craft, performance, acting, trick, stunt
芸
Readings:
gei, un, u.eru, nori, waza, ki, ge, nari
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Traditional: 蕓 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14173
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
芸術 geidžucu (fine) art, the artsjlpt3
芸文 geibun art and literaturemix
芸術家 geidžucuka artistshigoto
学芸 gakugei arts and sciences, liberal artsmix
お笑い芸人 owaraigeinin comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix
芸者 geiša geisha, Japanese singing and dancing girlmix
手芸 šugei handicraftsmix
園芸 engei horticulture, gardeningmix
演芸館 engeikan music hall, entertainment hallongaku
芸人 geinin player, performer, actormix
伝統芸能 dentougeinou traditional art, traditional performance artmix
オタ芸 otagei type of fan who yells and dances at pop concerts, etc.mix
芸術作品 geidžucusakuhin work of art, artwork, object d'artmix
welcome, meet, greet
迎
Readings:
gei, muka.eru, mukae
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14174
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
迎合 geigou (uk) secondary or supporting actor in a noh or kyogen play; ingratiation, going along with somebody's views, adjusting oneself (to something, to somebody), flatterysuru
迎え mukae meeting/greeting/welcome/(P)jlpt3
迎える mukaeru to go out to meetichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
歓迎会 kangeikai welcome partymix
歓迎 kangei welcome, receptionsuru
see, hopes, chances, idea, opinion, look at, visible
見
Readings:
ken, mi.ru, mi.eru, mi.seru
Main radical: 見 (147) Radicals:
Simplified: 见 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 14379
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
月見 cukimi obdivování měsíceleda1
発見 hakken objevjlpt3, leda1
見本 mihon vzorekleda1
外見 gaiken vnější vzhledleda1
見当 kentou směrleda1
肉眼で見える nikugandemieru být vidět pouhým okemleda1
見つける micukeru (1)to discover, to find (e.g. an error in a book), to come across, to detect, to spot, (2)to locate, to find (e.g. something missing), to find fault, (3)to be used to seeing, to be familiar with ichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
見直す minaosu (1)to look again, (2)to get a better opinion of godan, verb
見上げる miageru (1)to look up at, to raise one's eyes, (2)to look up to, to admire, to respect ichidan, verb, vtrans
見送る miokuru (1)to see off (e.g. to the station, an airport, etc.), to escort (e.g. home), to farewell, (2)to see out, to send off, (3)to let pass, to wait and see, to continue (e.g. in legal contexts), (4)to godan, verb, vtrans
見つかる micukaru be foundgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
見頃 migoro best time to seemix
お見舞い omimai calling on someone who is ill,enquirybyouki, jlpt4
花見 hanami cherry blossom viewingjlpt4
丸見え marumie completely visibleleda1
賛成意見 sanseiiken consenting opinionmix
見方によっては mikatanijotteha depending on one's point of viewmix
反対意見 hantaiiken dissenting opinion, opposition viewpoint, contra (view)mix
見学 kengaku field tripleda1, mix
一見 ikken (1)look, glimpse, glance, (vs) (2)to glance, to glimpse, (3)(arch) first meeting, (adv) (4)apparently, seemingly suru
見せしめ misešime lesson, example, warningmix
お見合い結婚 omiaikekkon marriage matchmakingai
形見 katami memento, souvenirmix
意見 iken opinionjlpt4, leda1
見様 mijou point of view, way of seeingmix
味見 adžimi sampling, tastingsuru
拝見 haiken see, lookjlpt4
浅見 senken shallow view, superficial ideamix
見物 kenbucu sightseeingjlpt4
見かける mikakeru to (happen to) see, to notice, to catch sight ofichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
見える mieru to be seen, to appearichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
夢見る jumemiru to dream (of)ichidan, verb, vintrans
見下ろす miorosu to overlook; to command a view of; to look down on
見破る mijaburu to see through another's thoughts, to have a sharp eye, to penetrate, to fathomgodan, verb, vtrans
見る miru to see, to watchichidan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
見せる miseru to showichidan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
見物する kenbucusuru to sightseeryokou, suru, verb
月夜見の尊 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
見方 mikata viewpointmix
綿津見 watacumi Watacumi, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
車窓から沢山の向日葵が見えました。 šasou kara takusan no himawari ga miemašita. Z okna vlaku jsem viděl spoustu slunečnic.mix
見なくてもいいです。 minakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš se (na to) koukat.mix
見にくいです。 minikui desu. Je těžké to vidět.mix
テレビを一日中見ないほうがいいです。 terebi wo ičiničidžuu minai hougaii desu. Neměl bys koukat celý den na televizi.mix
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
日本全国に見つけられます。 nihon zenkoku ni micukeraremasu. Dají se najít po celém Japonsku.onsen
膝をまげて、前を見て。 hiza wo magete,mae wo mite. Ohni se v kolenou a koukej dopředu.mix
沢山の意見が纏まりました。 takusan no iken ga matomarimašita. V mnoha názorech došlo ke shodě.mix
私は意見を纏めました。 wataši ha iken wo matomemašita. Dal jsem dohromady názory ostatních.mix
町で先生を見かけました。 mači de sensei wo mikakemašita. Ve městě jsem zahlédl učitele.mix
昨日見た映画が長かったです。 kinou mita eiga ga nagakatta desu. Film, který jsem včera viděl, byl dlouhý.mix
時間があったら、友達と相撲を見に行きます。 džikan ga attara,tomodači to sumou wo mi ni ikimasu. Pokud budu mít čas, půjdu se s kamarády podívat na sumo.mix
「よく見えるために」と狼が答えました。 「joku mieru tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych lépe viděla, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 jamada san ha šašin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanašite miru to totemo jasašii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix
彼女は徹夜で母を見守った。 kanodžo ha tecuja de haha wo mimamotta. Dávala na svou matku pozor celou noc.mix
上司に遠慮して、自分の意見が言えなかった。 džouši ni enrjo šite , džibun no iken ga ie nakatta . Ostýchal jsem se před nadřízeným a nedokázal jsem říct vlastní názor.mix
昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai jume wo mimašita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
夢を見た。 jume wo mita. Zdál se mi sen.mix
私はその意見に賛成する。 wataši ha sono iken ni sansei suru. Souhlasím s tím nápadem.mix
彼の意見には反対だ。 kano iken ni ha hantai da. Jsem proti jeho názoru.mix
絵に顔を近づけて、よく見る。 e ni kao wo čikadzukete , joku miru. Dal jsem hlavu blíž obrazu a lépe vidím.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no džikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
パソコンの仮面をずっと見ていると、目が疲れる。 pasokon no kamen wo zutto miteiru to,me ga cukareru. Když dlouho koukám na počítačovou obrazovku, unaví se mi oči.mix
売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baišun'jado kara detekita tokoro wo juudžin ni mirarete bacu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka
百聞は一見にしかず hjakubunhaikkennišikazu seeing is believing, one eye-witness is better than many hearsays, a picture is worth a thousand wordskaiwa
say
言
Readings:
gen, gon, i.u, koto, toki
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Z variant: 訁 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14400
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
早口言葉 hajakučikotoba jazykolamleda1
発言 hacugen výrok, prohlášení, projevleda1
独り言 hitorigoto monolog, samomluvaleda1
伝言 dengon vzkaz, sděleníjlpt3, leda1
方言 hougen dialekt, nářečíbunpou, leda1
非言語 hi gengo neverbálnímix
言い訳 iiwake (1)excuse, (2)explanation suru
狂言 kjougen (1)kyogen (farce played during a noh cycle), play, drama, (2)make-believe, ruse, trick mix
言語学者 gengogakuša (ling) linguistbunpou
如何言う douiu (uk) somehow, how, in what way, why, what kind ofmix
あっと言う間 attoiuma a blink of timejlpt3
助言 džogen advice, suggestion; advice, suggestionsuru
宣言 sengen declaration, proclamation, announcementsuru
序言 džogen foreword, preface, introductionmix
緒言 šogen foreword, preface; foreword, prefacemix
滑稽な言葉 kokkei na kotoba funny wordsmix
言い難い iigatai hard to say, inexpressible, hesitant to say; hard to say, inexpressible, hesitant to sayadj
言語 gengo languagebunpou, leda1
言語学 gengogaku lingvisticsbunpou, leda1
一言 hitokoto one word, pair of words (short intercession)leda1
片言 katakoto (1)brief remark, few words, (2)one side (e.g. of an argument), ex-parte statement bunpou
予言 jogen prediction/promise/prognostication/(P)adj, leda1, suru
言及 genkjuu reference, allusionsuru
無言の mugon no silencemix
他言する tagonsuru telling others/revealing to others/letting out a secretleda1, suru, verb
言い返す iikaesu to repeat, to talk back, to answer backgodan, verb, vtrans
言う iu to saygodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb
言い伝え iicutae tradition, legendmix
言外 gengai unexpressed, implied, implicitmix
失言 šicugen using improper words, verbal slipsuru
色々な言葉 iroiro na kotoba various wordsmix
遺言 igen; igon; juigon will, testament, last request; will, testament, last request; will, testament, last requestsuru
名言 meigen wise sayingmix
言葉 kotoba word(s), phrase, language, speechjlpt5, leda1
褒め言葉 homekotoba words of praise, eulogy, complimentmix
昔の人は当時にカボチャを食べると長生きすると言う。 mukašinohitohatoudžinikabočawotaberutonagaikisurutoiu. Staří lidé říkají, že kdo jí dýni o zimním slunovratu, bude dlouho žít.baka
プラハは百塔の町と言われています。 puraha ha hjakutou no mači to iwareteimasu. Říká se, že Praha je stověžaté město.mix
彼が行くと言ったと僕は思います。 kare ga iku to itta to boku ha omoimasu. Myslím, že řekl, že půjde.mix
首相はお金が足りないと言いました。 šušou ha okane ga tarinai to iimašita. Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaiša ha hataraki jasui desuga,wataši no sensei ha daigaku de benkjou šita hou ga ii to iimašita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
温かい水は「湯」と言います。 atatakai mizu ha 「 ju 」 to iimasu. Teplá voda se nazývá „ju“.onsen
湯が土から出る所は「温泉」と言います。 ju ga cuči kara deru tokoro ha 「 onsen 」 to iimasu. Místu, kde teplá voda uniká na povrch, se říká „horký pramen“ (onsen).onsen
わざと言わない。 wazato iwa nai. Naschvál to neřeknu.mix
机を右側に寄せて下さいと先生に言われました。 cukue wo migigawa ni josete kudasai to sensei ni iwaremašita. Srovnejte ty stoly napravo, řekl učitel.mix
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo cukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinčan ni iimašita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
兎は亀に言いました。 usagi ha kame ni iimašita. Zajíc řekl želvě.usagitokame
「なんてことを言うのですか? 「 nantekoto wo iu no desuka? Ale co to povídáš?usagitokame
先にゴールした亀は、兎に向かってこう言いました。 saki ni go-ru šita kame ha,usagi ni mukatte kou iimašita. Želva, která dosáhla cíle první, se otočila k zajíci a řekla mu.usagitokame
兎は、何も言い返せませんでした。 usagi ha,nanimo ii kaesemasen dešita. Zajíc na to nedokázal nic odpovědět.usagitokame
赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinčan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimašita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。 「sou desuka.džaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemašita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan
「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ!」と狼が言いました。 「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakja!」 to ookami ga iimašita. Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
上司に遠慮して、自分の意見が言えなかった。 džouši ni enrjo šite , džibun no iken ga ie nakatta . Ostýchal jsem se před nadřízeným a nedokázal jsem říct vlastní názor.mix
近所の人は何て言うか気になる? kindžo no hito ha nante iu ka ki ni naru? Děláš si starosti, co řeknou sousedi?mix
言葉に詰まる kotobanicumaru to be at a loss for wordsgodan, verb
give, do something for
呉
Readings:
go, ku.reru, kure, gu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 吳 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14434
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
I, my, our, one's own
吾
Readings:
go, ware, waga-, a-, a, aga
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14435
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
吾れ are; ware (1)I, me; (pn,adj-no) (2)I, me, (3)oneself, (4)(arch) you mix
apply, answer, yes, OK, reply, accept
応
Readings:
ou, jou, -nou, ata.ru, masani, kota.eru, o, taka, masa
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 广
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12670
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
応接室 ousecušicu (1)drawing room, parlour, parlor, (2)reception office mix
対応 taiou (1)interaction, correspondence, coping with, dealing with, support, (2)(comp) software support, ability of a computer system to run specific software suru
応用数学 oujousuugaku (math) applied mathematicsmath
適応 tekiou adaptation, accommodation, conformitysuru
順応 džunnou adaptation, sympathysuru
臨機応変 rinkiouhen adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment, playing it by ear, ad hocmix
応援 ouen aid, assistance, help, reinforcement, rooting, barracking, support, cheeringjlpt3, suru
応用 oujou application, put to practical usesuru
反応 hannou reaction, response; reaction, responsesuru
応接間 ousecuma reception room, parlor, parlourmix
応答 outou reply, answer, responsesuru
相応 souou suitability, fitnessmix
応じる oudžiru to respond, to satisfy, to accept, to comply with, to apply forichidan, verb, vintrans
undergo, answer (phone), take, get, catch
亨
Readings:
kou, kjou, hou, tatemacu.ru, touru, miči, juki, akira, naga, aki, tooru, toorufu
Main radical: 亠 (8) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13692
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
research, study
究
Readings:
kjuu, ku, kiwa.meru, kju
Main radical: 穴 (116) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13670
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
研究開発所 kenkjuukaihacušo R & D centershigoto
研究所 kenkjuudžo research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.); research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.)all, gakkou, shigoto
研究者 kenkjuuša researchershigoto
研究室 kenkjuušicu study (room)jlpt4
研究 kenkjuu study, researchjlpt3, jlpt4
究極 kjuukjoku ultimate, extreme, final, eventualmix
request, want, wish for, require, demand
求
Readings:
kjuu, gu, moto.meru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13665
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
追求 cuikjuu (1)pursuing (goal), pursuit, seeking, search, (vs) (2)to pursue (e.g. goal), to seek mix
求める motomeru (1)to want/to wish for/ (2)to request/to demand/ (3)to seek/to search for/to pursue (pleasure)/to hunt (a job)/ (4)(pol) to purchase/to buy/(P) ichidan, verb, vtrans
木に縁って魚を求む kinijotteuowomotomu (id) to be unable to accomplish something because one has chosen the wrong method, to ask for the impossible, to look for fish by climbing a tree (Mencius)baka
希求 kikjuu aspiring to, seek, demand, ask forsuru
請求書 seikjuušo bill, job invoicemix
欲求 jokkjuu desiresuru
欲求不満 jokkjuufuman frustrationemo
祈り求める inorimotomeru to pray forichidan, verb
cheerful, pleasant, agreeable, comfortable
快
Readings:
kai, kokorojo.i, joši
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12919
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
快晴 kaisei good weathertenki
快適 kaiteki pleasant, agreeable, comfortablemix
ego, I, selfish, our, oneself
我
Readings:
ga, ware, wa, wa.ga-, waga-, a, aga, ka
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12902
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
我侭 wagamama (1)selfishness/egoism/self-indulgence/wilfulness/willfulness/ (2)disobedience/ (3)whim jlpt3
ware (1)I, me; (pn,adj-no) (2)I, me; (3)(Buddh) obstinacy, (4)atman, the self, the ego; (5)I, me, (6)oneself, (7)(arch) you, (pref) (8)(arch) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt; mix
我慢汁 gamandžiru (sl) pre-ejaculate, pre-ejaculatory fluid, Cowper's fluid, slang: pre-cum, dog water, speed dropai, baka
我慢強い gamandzujoi (very) patient, perseveringjlpt3
無我夢中になった mugamučuuninatta ecstaticadj, emo
怪我 kega injurybyouki, jlpt3
我慢 gaman patience/endurance/perseverance/tolerance/self-control/self-denial/(P)jlpt3
我流 garjuu self-taught, one's own waymix
自我 džiga self, the egomix
大怪我 ookega serious injurymix
我々 wareware wemix
怪我人 keganin wounded or injured personbyouki
我々は自然を保存するべきです。 wareware ha šizen wo hozon suru beki desu. Měli bychom ochraňovat přírodu.shizen
転んで、足に怪我した。 koronde,aši ni kega šita. Upadl jsem a zranil jsem si nohu.mix
怪我をする。 kega wosuru. Udělat si zranění. (Zranit se.)mix
頭の怪我が治った。 atama no kega ga naotta. Zranění hlavy se vyléčilo.mix
病院で足の怪我を治した。 bjouin de aši no kega wo naošita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix
痛くても我慢します。 itakute mo gaman šimasu. I když to bolí, vydržím to.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman šite benkjou šita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
お腹の痛みを我慢して走った。 onaka no itami wo gaman šite hašitta. Bolest žaludku jsem překonal a běžel jsem.mix
我らのすべての条件を適えてください wareranosubetenodžookenwokanaetekudasai anglicky
flower
花
Readings:
ka, ke, hana, wa
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 12886
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
花火 hanabi ohňostrojleda1
開花 kaika (1)flowers budding, blooming, flowering, (2)showing results, becoming popular, blooming suru
花瓶 kabin (flower) vasejlpt5, leda1, uchi
花嫁 hanajome bride/(P)adj, leda1
花婿 hanamuko bridegroom/(P)leda1
花祭り hanamacuri Buddha's birthday festival (April 8th)namae, toki
花束 hanataba bunch of flowers/bouquet/(P)leda1
花見 hanami cherry blossom viewingjlpt4
無花果 ičidžiku figryouri, shokubutsu
花模様 hanamojou floral patternjlpt3
花屋 hanaja floristmise
hana flowerjlpt5, leda1, shokubutsu
活け花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
活花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
生け花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
生花 ikebana flower arrangementmix
花壇 kadan flower bed/(P)leda1
花祭 hanamacuri Flower Festivalkami
花園 kaen flower gardenmix
花柄 hanagara flower patternjlpt3
草花 kusabana flower/flowering plant/(P)leda1
紫陽花 adžisai hydrangeashokubutsu
木花之開耶姫 konohanasakujahime Konohanasakuya hime, goddess of Mount Fujikami
落花生 rakkasei peanut, groundnutmix
花びら hanabira petalshokubutsu
花粉 kafun pollenleda1, shokubutsu
菜の花 nanohana rape (flower)shokubutsu
石南花 šakunage rhododendronshokubutsu
石楠花 šakunage rhododendronshokubutsu
打ち上げ花火 učiagehanabi skyrocket (firework)mix
火花 hibana spark/(P)leda1
この石鹸は花のように良い匂です。 kono sekken ha hana nojouni ii nioi desu. Toto mýdlo voní po květinách.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no šukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
公園には色々な種類の花がある。 kouen ni ha iroiro na šurui no hana ga aru. V parku jsou různé druhy květin.mix
花瓶を倒して割ってしまった。 kabin wo taošite satte šimatta. Shodil jsem a rozbil vázu.mix
バラの花が匂っている baranohanaganiotteiru Kvet ruže vonia.mix
彼から誕生日に花束を贈られた karekaratandžoubinihanatabawookurareta anglicky
what
何
Readings:
ka, nani, nan, nani-, nan-, aga
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12863
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
幾何学 kikagaku geometrieleda1, math
何れ izure (1)(uk) where, which, who, (2)anyway, anyhow, at any rate, sooner or later, eventually, at some future date or time; (adv,pn,adj-no) (3)(uk) where, which, who, (4)anyway, anyhow, at any rate, soon mix
何処までも dokomademo (uk) anywhere, through thick and thin, to the utmost, persistently, stubbornly, in all respects, thoroughlymix
何時までも icumademo (uk) forever, for good, eternally, as long as one likes, indefinitely, no matter whatmix
如何 ika; ikaga; ikan; dou (1)how, in what way, (n) (2)circumstances; (uk) how, in what way, how about mix
如何言う douiu (uk) somehow, how, in what way, why, what kind ofmix
何処か dokoka (uk) somewhere, anywhere, in some respectsmix
何故 naze; nanijue (uk) why, how; (uk) why, howmix
如何して doušite (uk) why?, for what reason, how, in what way, for what purpose, what formix
何度でも nandodemo any number of timesmix
誰何 suika challenging (an unknown person), asking a person's identitysuru
何時 nandži how many hourstoki
何分 nanpun how many minutestoki
何度 nando how many times?, how often?mix
何回 nankai how many times?/(P)leda1
何度も nandomo many times over, oftenmix
何の変哲もない nannohentecumonai ordinary, plain, commonplaceadj
何度か nandoka several times, one or twicemix
何故か nazeka somehow, for some reason, without knowing whymix
何か食べる物 nanika taberu mono someting to eatryouri
nani whatjlpt5
何時 icu whenjlpt5
何でもいいです。 nandemo ii desu. Cokoliv je OK.mix
何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nandži kara nandži made kandži no renšuu wo šiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix
今日何も作らなくてもいいです。 kjou nani mo cukuranakute mo ii desu. Dnes nemusíš nic vařit.ryouri
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kjou no tesuto no tame ni nandžikan benkjou šimašita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
兎は、何も言い返せませんでした。 usagi ha,nanimo ii kaesemasen dešita. Zajíc na to nedokázal nic odpovědět.usagitokame
チェコ人が一番飲む飲み物は何ですか? čekodžin ga ičiban nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí?mix
チェコ人が一番友達ときれいパブで飲む飲み物は何ですか? čekodžin ga ičiban tomodači to kirei pabu de nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 šigoto ga isogašikute,mou nannen mo kokjou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix
あなたは毎日、お化粧に何分ぐらいかけていますか。 anata ha mainiči,okešou ni nanpun gurai kaketeimasuka. Zhruba kolik minut denně strávíš makeupem?mix
小さい子供は何にでも興味を持つ。 čiisa i kodomo ha nani ni demo kjoumi wo mocu. Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
あなたの将来の夢は何ですか。 anata no šourai no jume ha nan desu ka. Jaký máš sen o své budoucnosti?mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
あの人は心の底では何を考えているか分からない。 ano hito ha kokoro no soko de ha nani wo kangaeteiru ka wakaranai. Nevím, co si ten člověk v hloubi svého srdce myslí.mix
日本に来たばかりのころ、最初は何も分からなかった。 nihon ni kita bakari no koro,saišo ha nanimo wakaranakatta. Těsně po tom, co jsem přijel do Japonska, jsem ničemu nerozuměl.mix
何でも聞いていいよ。 nandemo kiite ii jo. Zeptej se mě, na co chceš.mix
何色の下着を着けてるかは教えないけど。 naniiro no šitagi wo cuketeru ka ha ošienai kedo. Jakou mám právě barvu spodního prádla ti ale neřeknu.ai, baka
今何週目? ima nanšuu me ? V jakém jsi týdnu?ai
近所の人は何て言うか気になる? kindžo no hito ha nante iu ka ki ni naru? Děláš si starosti, co řeknou sousedi?mix
病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった bjouindeširabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky
何で来ましたか。 nande kimašitaka. How did you get here?ryokou
お仕事は何ですか。 ošigoto ha nan desuka. What (work) do you do?shigoto
open sea, offing, rise high into sky
沖
Readings:
čuu, oki, okicu, čuu.suru, waku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant: 盅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12845
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沖合 okiai coast, offing, offshoremix
沖縄 okinawa Okinawa (one of the Japanese Ryukyu islands)mix
沖縄県 okinawaken Okinawa prefecture (including Okinawa island)namae
oki open seamix
「ご出身はどちらですか」「沖縄です」 「go šutšin ha dočira desu ka」「okinawa desu」 Odkud pocházíte? Z Okinawy.mix
I, one
壱
Readings:
iči, icu, hitocu, i, kazu
Main radical: 士 (33) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12397
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doctor, medicine
医
Readings:
i, i.jasu, i.suru, kusuši
Main radical: 匸 (23) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12389
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脳外科医 nougekai brain surgeonshigoto
歯医者 haiša dentistbyouki, jlpt4, shigoto
歯科医 šikai dentistmix
医師 iši doctor, physicianmix
医院 iin doctor's office (surgery), clinic, dispensarymix
医学部 igakubu medical facultymix
医学 igaku medical sciencejlpt4
軍医 gun'i military physician or surgeonsensou
医師免許 išimenkjo physician's license (licence), doctor's license, medical license, license to practice medicinemix
開業医 kaigjoui private clinician, physician in private practicemix
獣医 džuui veterinarianmix
surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep
囲
Readings:
i, kako.mu, kako.u, kako.i
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12367
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周囲 šuui (1)surroundings, environs, (2)circumference mix
雰囲気 fun'iki (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance; atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiancemix
範囲 han'i extent, scope, sphere, range, spanjlpt3
囲む kakomu to surround, to encirclegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
rank, grade, throne, crown, about, some
位
Readings:
i, kurai, gurai, zoki
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12364
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体位 taii (1)physique, physical standard, (n) (2)posture, sexual position ai
kurai (1)place, rank, (2)decimal place, (3)counter for ghosts; (4)throne, crown, (nobleman's) seat, (5)government position, court rank, (6)social standing, rank, class, echelon, rung, (n) (7)grade (o counter
上位 džoui (1)superior (rank not class), (2)(comp) higher order (e.g. byte), (3)(comp) host computer (of connected device) mix
単位 tan'i (1)unit, denomination, (2)credit (in school) mix
興味本位 kjoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
地位 čii (social) position, statusmix
学位 gakui (university) degreemix
騎乗位 kidžoui (vulg) sexual position where the man lies flat on his back and the woman sits on top, cowgirl positionai
段位 dan'i dan, grade (of black belt)mix
方位 houi directionmix
転位 ten'i dislocationmath
転位運動 ten'iundou dislocation dynamicsmath
第一位 daiičii first placemix
首位 šui first place/head position/leading position/(P)adj, leda1
品位 hin'i grace/dignity/grade/nobility/quality/(P)leda1
中位の čuuguraino mediumadj
正常位 seidžoui normal position (posture), missionary positionai
部位 bui part, position (in a whole, i.e. body)mix
位置 iči place, situation, position, locationsuru
優位 juui predominance, ascendancy, superioritymix
位する kuraisuru to rank, to be ranked, to be locatedsuru
違い体位でしよう。 čigai taii dešijou. Zkusme jinou polohu.ai
apricot
杏
Readings:
kjou, an, kou, anzu, rjou
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12361
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commandment
戒
Readings:
kai, imaši.meru
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12924
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reformation, change, modify, mend, renew, examine, inspect, search
改
Readings:
kai, arata.meru, arata.maru
Main radical: 己 (49) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12926
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改善 kaizen (1)betterment, improvement, (2)(uk) kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement) suru
改める aratameru (1)to change, to alter, to revise, to replace, (2)to reform, to correct, to mend, to improve, (3)to examine, to check, to inspect, (4)to do properly, to do formally ichidan, verb, vtrans
改めて aratamete another time, again, over again, once again, anewmix
改良 kairjou improvement, reformsuru
改修工事 kaišuukoudži reconstructionmix
改革 kaikaku reform, reformation, innovationsuru
改宗 kaišuu religious conversionsuru
改組 kaiso reorganization, reorganisationsuru
kai revisionmix
改正 kaisei revision, amendment, alterationsuru
改札口 kaisacuguči ticket gateryokou
skill, art, craft, ability, feat, performance, vocation, arts
技
Readings:
gi, waza
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13627
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チェコ技術大学 čeko gidžucu daigaku České Vysoké Učení Technickénamae
電気技師 denkigiši electricianshigoto
技術部 gidžucubu engineering departmentshigoto
競技 kjougi game, match, contestsuru
国技 kokugi national sport (e.g. sumo)mix
技術 gidžucu techniquejlpt4
陸上競技 rikudžoukjougi track-and-field eventsmix
vapor, steam
汽
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13605
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汽車 kiša steam trainjlpt4, ryokou
汽笛 kiteki steam whistlemix
汽船 kisen steamship, steamboat, steamersensou
mourning, abhor, detestable, death anniversary
忌
Readings:
ki, i.mu, i.mi, i.mawašii, imawa
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13431
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hope, beg, request, pray, beseech, Greece, dilute (acid), rare, few, phenomenal
希
Readings:
ki, ke, mare, nozo, nozomi
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13429
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希望者 kibouša applicant, candidate, person interested in doing something, person wanting to do something, interested partymix
希求 kikjuu aspiring to, seek, demand, ask forsuru
希望 kibou hopeemo, jlpt3
希薄 kihaku thin (e.g. air), lean, rarified, diluted, sparse, weak, rarefiedmix
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 wataši ha furusato de no šuušoku wo kibou šiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
branch off, fork in road, scene, arena, theater
岐
Readings:
ki, gi, takaši, mata
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Z variant: 歧 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13428
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岐阜県 gifuken Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
伊邪那岐 izanagi Izanagi, god of creation and lifekami
八岐の大蛇 jamatanooroči Yamata no Orochi, Eight-Forked Serpentkami
include, bear in mind, understand, cherish
含
Readings:
gan, fuku.mu, fuku.meru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13406
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含む fukumu (1)to contain, to comprise, to have, to hold, to include, to embrace, (2)to hold in the mouth, (3)to bear in mind, to understand, to harbor (grudge, etc.), to harbour, (4)to express (emotion, etc. godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
含まれる fukumareru to be included/to be comprised ofichidan, verb, vintrans
含める fukumeru to include, to instruct, to make one understand, to put in one's mouthichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
私たちの家は食堂を含めて7部屋あります。 watašitači no ie ha šokudou wo fukumete 7 heja arimasu. Náš dům má 7 místností včetně jídelnymix
私を含めて全員、バスに乗った。 wataši wo fukumete zen'in,basu ni notta. Všichni, včetně mě, jeli autobusem.mix
オレンジは沢山のビタミンCを含んでいる。 orendži ha takusan no bitaminc wo fukunde iru. Pomeranče obsahují hodně vitamínu C.mix
ビールはアルコールを含んでいます。 bi-ru ha aruko-ru wo fukundeimasu. Pivo obsahuje alkohol.mix
ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか? hoteru rjoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
liver, pluck, nerve, chutzpah
肝
Readings:
kan, kimo
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13390
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肝臓 kanzou liverhito
perfect, completion, end
完
Readings:
kan
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13360
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完全(な) kanzen(na) dokonalý, perfektníadj, leda1
完全な kanzen na úplný, kompletníjlpt3
完成する kanseisuru dokončitmix
相互補完的 sougohokanteki doplňkovýmix
完了体 kanrjoutai dokonavý vidmix
完成 kansei (1)complete, completion, (2)perfection, accomplishment jlpt3, suru
完了 kanrjou (1)completion, conclusion, (n) (2)(ling) perfect (tense, form, aspect) suru
完結 kankecu conclusion, completionsuru
不完全 fukanzen imperfect, incomplete, faulty, defectivemix
未完 mikan incomplete, unfinishedmix
完全犯罪 kanzenhanzai perfect crimemix
完璧 kanpeki perfect, complete, flawlessmix
完全 kanzen perfection, completenessjlpt3
完全主義 kanzenšugi perfectionismmix
完全主義者 kanzenšugiša perfectionistmix
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
angle, corner, square, horn, antlers
角
Readings:
kaku, kado, cuno, i, su, sumi, zumi, fusa
Main radical: 角 (148) Radicals:
Z variant: 甪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13137
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町角 mačikado nárožíleda1
三角 sankaku trojúhelníkleda1, math
四角 šikaku čtverecleda1, math
方角 hougaku směr, orientaceleda1
角形 kakukei (1)(N)-cornered polygon, incl. triangle, (2)Japanese rectangular envelope (opening on the short dimension; numbered 0-8, A3, A4, each with different sizes); mix
直角 čokkaku 90°math
角度 kakudo anglemath
角行 kakugjou; kakkou BishopShogi
kado corner, hornjlpt5
角切り kakugiri cut into cubesmix
正三角形 seisankakkei equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
角煮 kakuni stew made with cubed (possibly rectangular) pieces of meat or fishryouri
三角形 sankakkei trianglemath
三角形の sankakkeino triangularadj, math
三角関数 sankakukansuu trigonometric functionmath
あそこの角を曲がりなさい。 asokonokado wo magari nasai. Na támhletom rohu zahni.mix
正方形の全ての角度は直角である。 seihoukei no subete no kakudo ha čokkaku dearu. All angles in a square are 90 degrees.math
対頂角は等しい。 taičoukakuhahitošii. Opposite angles are equal.math
Aの角は60度である。 e- no kaku ha 60do dearu. The angle A has 60 degrees.math
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
shellfish
貝
Readings:
bai, kai
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贝 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13101
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貝殻 kaigara lasturadoubutsu, leda1
帆立貝 hotategai hřebenatkadoubutsu, leda1
貝柱 kaibašira maso ze škebleleda1, ryouri
貝塚 kaidzuka mušlová hromadaleda1
kai (1)(uk) Japanese babylon (species of shelled mollusk, Babylonia japonica), Japanese ivory shell, (2)(abbr) spinning top (traditionally made from a Japanese babylon shell)
貝類 kairui shellfishdoubutsu
巻貝 makigai snail, spiral shellmix
Asia, rank next, come after, -ous
亜
Readings:
a, ašia, cu.gu, ja, cugi, cugu
Main radical: 二 (7) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12321
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亜鉛 aen zinc (Zn)mix
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