Wonnie

Date and time of registration: 2015-01-26 12:57:40
Number of learnt characters: 648
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4 - 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 - 12 - 13
sponsor, hold (a meeting), give (a dinner)
催
Readings:
sai, mojou.su, mojoo.su
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14917
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
開催 kaisai holding a meeting, open an exhibitionsuru
催眠術 saimindžucu hypnotismmix
主催 šusai organization, organisation, sponsorshipsuru
開催地 kaisaiči place where a meeting (conference, etc.) is held, venuemix
催促 saisoku request, demand, claim, urge (action), press forsuru
主催者 šusaiša sponsor, promoter, impresario, organizer, organisermix
agriculture, farmers
農
Readings:
nou, na, no, mi
Main radical: 辰 (161) Radicals:
Simplified: 农 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18240
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
農薬 noujaku agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.), agrochemical, agrichemical
農村 nouson agricultural community/farm village/rural/(P)leda1
農協 noukjou agricultural cooperativemix
農産物 nousanbucu agricultural producemix
農業 nougjou agricultureshigoto
農作物 nousakubucu crops, agricultural producemix
酪農 rakunou dairy (farm)mix
農民 noumin farmershigoto
農家 nouka farmershigoto
農園 nouen plantationmix
assets, resources, capital, funds, data, be conducive to, contribute to
資
Readings:
ši, suke, moto
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 资 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15217
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
資本主義 šihonšugi capitalismmix
資料 širjou data, materialsgakkou
資金 šikin funds, capitalmix
投資 touši investmentsuru
資質 šišicu nature, dispositionmix
資格 šikaku qualifications, requirements, capabilitiesjlpt3
資源 šigen resourcesjlpt3
資産家 šisanka wealthy personmix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no širjou wo džunbi šimašita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 širjou no seiri wo šita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
resign, word, term, expression
辞
Readings:
dži, ja.meru, ina.mu
Main radical: 辛 (160) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15405
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
辞世 džisei (1)passing away, death, (2)death poem (poem written during one's final moments) mix
辞任 džinin (1)to resign, (n) (2)resignation suru
辞書形 džišokei (ling) dictionary formbunpou
お辞儀 odžigi (pol) bow, bowingjlpt3
お世辞 osedži complimentmix
辞退 džitai declining, refusal, nonacceptance, turning down, withdrawal (e.g. candidacy), pulling out (e.g. race), excusing oneselfsuru
辞典 džiten dictionaryjlpt4
辞書 džišo dictionary, lexiconjlpt5
電子辞典 denšidžiten electronic dictionarydenki
辞去 džikjo leaving, quitting, retiringsuru
辞表 džihjou resignation (letter)shigoto
辞める jameru to resign, to retire, to quit, to leave (one's job, etc.)ichidan, verb, vtrans
彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehacukuenouenidžišowonoseta anglickymix
お世辞ではありません。 osedži deha arimasen. It is not a compliment.mix
semi-, correspond to, proportionate to, conform, imitate
準
Readings:
džun, džun.džiru, džun.zuru, nazora.eru, nori, hito.šii, mizumori
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15712
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
水準 suidžun (1)level, standard, (2)water level mix
準備中 džunbičuu in preparation, (shop) not yet open for businessmix
準備 džunbi preparejlpt3, jlpt4
準急 džunkjuu semi-express train (slower than an express), local express trainryokou
準決勝 džunketšou semifinal (in sports)mix
標準語 hjoudžungo standard language (of a country), standard Japanesebunpou
基準 kidžun standard, basis, criterion, norm, reference, datummix
規準 kidžun standard, basis, criterion, norm, reference, datummix
準備する džunbisuru to preparejlpt4, suru, verb
引っ越しの準備が終わった。 hikkoši no džunbi ga owatta. Příprava na stěhování skončila.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no širjou wo džunbi šimašita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
war, battle, match
戦
Readings:
sen, ikusa, tataka.u, onono.ku, sojogu, wanana.ku, se
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16495
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雪合戦 jukigassen koulovačkamix
ikusa (1)war, battle, campaign, fight, (2)(arch) troops, forces; (3)war, battle, (4)match, competition mix
延長戦 enčousen (baseball) extra inningsmix
戦役 sen'eki (sens) military campaign, battle, warmix
合戦 kassen battleleda1, sensou
戦い tatakai battle, fight, struggle, conflictsensou
緒戦 šosen beginning of hostilities, beginning of competition; beginning of hostilities, beginning of competitionsensou
挑戦 čousen challenge, defiancejlpt3, suru
宣戦 sensen declaration of warsuru
敗戦 haisen defeat, losing a warsuru
一回戦 ikkaisen first game, first round (of tennis, etc.)mix
苦戦 kusen hard fight, close gamesuru
大作戦 daisakusen operation, planmix
戦後 sengo postwar period, period after Second World Warmix
戦士 senši soldier, combatant, warriorsensou
戦略 senrjaku strategy, tacticsmix
戦術 sendžucu tacticsmix
戦う tatakau to fight/to battle/to combat/to struggle against/to wage war/to engage in contest/(P)godan, sensou, verb, vintrans
対戦 taisen waging war, competitionsuru
戦争 sensou warjlpt3, jlpt4, sensou
観戦 kansen watching a (sports) gamesuru
第二次世界大戦 dainidžisekaitaisen World War IImix
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kjonen no juušou či-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
detailed, full, minute, accurate, well-informed
詳
Readings:
šou, kuwa.šii, cumabi.raka, joši
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 详 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15964
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
詳しい kuwašii (1)detailed, full, accurate, (2)knowing very well, well-acquainted, well-informed jlpt3
詳細 šousai detail, particularsmix
未詳 mišou unknown, unidentifiedmix
不詳 fušou unknown, unidentified, unspecifiedmix
number, strength, fate, law, figures
数
Readings:
suu, su, saku, soku, šu, kazu, kazo.eru, šibašiba, se.meru, wazurawa.šii, džu
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16244
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
台数学 daisuugaku algebraleda1, math
行数 gjousuu počet řad, řádkůleda1
数多く kazuooku ve velkém množstvíleda1
多数 tasuu velké množství, většinaleda1
多数決 tasuukecu rozhodnutí většinyleda1
少数 šousuu málo, malý početleda1
数値 suuči (1)numerical value, numerics, (2)reading (on a meter, etc.) mix
帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
状態変数 džoutaihensuu (comp) state spacemix
応用数学 oujousuugaku (math) applied mathematicsmath
円関数 enkansuu (math) circular function, trigonometric functionmath
係数 keisuu (math) coefficient, factor, proportional constantmix
奇関数 kikansuu (math) odd function, function whose graph has symmetry about the originmath
1次導関数 ičidžidoukansuu 1st derivativemath
2次導関数 nidžidoukansuu 2nd derivativemath
代数 daisuu algebramath
公約数 koujakusuu common factorsmath
定数 teisuu constantmath
連続関数 renzokukansuu continuous functionmath
助数詞 džosuuši countersbunpou, counter
小数点数 šousuutensuu decimal numbersmath
小数点 šousuuten decimal pointmath
導関数 doukansuu derivativemath
偶数 guusuu even numbermath
指数関数 šisuukansuu exponentialmath
因数 insuu factorsmath
分数 bunsuu fractionjlpt3, math
関数 kansuu functionmath
関数解析 kansuukaiseki functional analysismath
正則関数 seisokukansuu holomorphic functionmath
陰関数 inkansuu implicit functionmath
整数 seisuu integermath
線形関数 senkeikansuu linear functionmath
一次関数 ičidžikansuu linear functionmath
対数関数 taisuukansuu logarithmicmath
点数 tensuu marks/points/score/runs/number of items/credits/(P)leda1
算数 sansuu mathgakkou, math
数学モデル suugakumoderu mathematical modelmath
数学 suugaku mathematicsgakkou, jlpt4, math
数理 suuri mathematicsmath
倍数 baisuu multiplesmath
負数 fusuu negative numbermath
数字 suudži numberleda1, math
回数 kaisuu number of times, frequency, countmix
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
数値誤差 suučigosa numerical errormath
数式 suušiki numerical formulamix
奇数 kisuu odd numbermath
偏導関数 hendoukansuu partial derivativemath
正数 seisuu positive numbermath
素数 sosuu prime numbersmath
純粋数学 džunsuisuugaku pure mathematicsmath
二次関数 nidžikansuu quadratic functionmath
実数 džissuu real numbermath
逆数 gjakusuu reciprocalmath
複数 fukusuu several, plural, plurality, multiplemix
単数 tansuu singular numbermix
画数 kakusuu stroke countbunpou
数独 suudoku sudokumix
最大公約数 saidaikoujakusuu the highest common factormath
最小公倍数 saišoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath
数える kazoeru to count, to enumerateichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
三角関数 sankakukansuu trigonometric functionmath
変数 hensuu variable (e.g. math), parametermix
関数ワイイコールエックス二乗は偶関数である。 kansuuwaiiko-ruekkusunidžouhaguukansuudearu. Funkce y=x^2 je sudá.math
x^2の1次導関数は2xである。 ekusu 2džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha 2ekusu dearu. First derivative of x^2 is 2x.math
x^2の1次導関数は2である。 ekusu 2džuu no ičidžidoukansuu ha 2 dearu. Second derivative of x^2 is 2.math
円の曲率は定数である。 en no kjokuricu ha teisuu dearu. The curvature of a circle is constant.math
path, route, road, distance
路
Readings:
ro, ru, -dži, miči
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals:
Z variant: 路 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20265
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
高速道路 kousokudouro dálniceleda1, ryokou
道路 douro silnicejlpt3, leda1, ryokou
滑走路 kassouro runway, startovací dráhaleda1
進路 šinro (1)route, course, (2)career, university choices, course (of future life)
通路側の席 cuurogawa no seki (on the) aisle, aisle seatryokou
航路 kouro course, (sea) route, runmix
針路 šinro course, direction, compass bearingmix
線路 senro line, track, roadbedmix
迷路 meiro maze, labyrinth, blind alleymix
通路 cuuro passage, pathway, roadway, avenue, aislemix
路面 romen road surfacemix
路線 rosen route, line, alignmentryokou
道路が込んでいる。 douro ga kondeiru. Silnice je nacpaná.mix
日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo haširu. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uči no mae wo kousokudouro ga hašitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
test, try, attempt, experiment, ordeal
試
Readings:
ši, kokoro.miru, tame.su
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 试 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15214
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
就職試験 šuušoku šiken přijímací pohovormix
試験勉強 šikenbenkjou cramming for examsgakkou
入試 njuuši entrance examgakkou
入学試験 njuugakušiken entrance examinationgakkou
試験 šiken examinationgakkou, jlpt4
試験問題 šikenmondai examination (exam) questions, questions for an examinationgakkou
親善試合 šinzendžiai friendly match (game), friendlymix
試合 šiai gamejlpt4, sport
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
漢字試験 kandžišiken kanji test, test of kanji skillsgakkou
口述試験 koudžucušiken oral examinationgakkou
実地試験 džiččišiken practical testmix
試作機 šisakuki prototype (e.g. plane)mix
再試験 saišiken re-examinationmix
試合場 šiaidžou ring, playing field, stadiummix
試飲 šiin sampling a drink/tastingryouri, suru
試食 šišoku sampling foodryouri, suru
試験管 šikenkan test tubekagaku
試練 širen test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulationmix
試す tamesu to attempt, to test, to try outgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
試合に敗れる šiainijabureru to lose a gameichidan, verb
試みる kokoromiru to try, to testichidan, verb, vtrans
試行錯誤 šikousakugo trial and errorsuru
運試し undameši try or test one's luckmix
無試験 mušiken without an examinationmix
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
試合は来週まで延びた。 šiai ha raišuu made nobita. Zápas byl odložen na příští týden.mix
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ašita no šiai no aite ha jowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
試験を合格しました。 šiken wo goukaku šimašita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix
入試に失敗する。 njuuši ni šippai suru. Selhat u přijímací zkoušky.mix
今日の試合は最高だった。 kjou no šiai ha saikou datta. Dnešní zápas byl nejlepší.mix
色々な方法を試す。 iroiro na houhou wo tamesu. Vyzkoušet různé způsoby.mix
野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 jakjuu no šiai de pičča- ga kawarimašita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport
別の方法で試みたらどうですか becunohoohoodekokoromitaradoudesuka anglicky
まもなく試合が始まる。 mamonaku šiai ga hadžimaru. The game will be started soon.sport
dream, vision, illusion
夢
Readings:
mu, bou, jume, jume.miru, kura.i
Main radical: 夕 (36) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19508
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白日夢 hakudžicumu daydreammix
夢中 mučuu daze, ecstasy, deliriummix
夢中な mučuuna daze/(in a) trance/ecstasy/delirium/engrossment/within a (deep) dream/(P)adj, jlpt3
jume dreamjlpt3, jlpt4
正夢 masajume dream that comes truemix
夢想家 musouka dreamermix
無我夢中になった mugamučuuninatta ecstaticadj, emo
悪夢 akumu nightmare, bad dreammix
甘夢 kanmu sweet (pleasant) dreamsmix
夢見る jumemiru to dream (of)ichidan, verb, vintrans
夢精 musei wet dream, nocturnal emissionsuru
初夢 hacujume year's first dreammix
昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai jume wo mimašita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
夢を見た。 jume wo mita. Zdál se mi sen.mix
夢から覚める。 jume kara sameru. Probudit se ze snu.mix
あなたの将来の夢は何ですか。 anata no šourai no jume ha nan desu ka. Jaký máš sen o své budoucnosti?mix
夢がある。 jume ga aru. Mít sen.mix
夢がない。 jume ga nai. Nemít sen.mix
夢を持つ。 jume wo mocu. Mít sen.mix
夢が叶った。 jume ga kanatta. Sen se splnil.mix
夢を叶える。 jume wo kanaeru. Splnit si sen.mix
tracks, mark, print, impression
跡
Readings:
seki, ato
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16471
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
足跡 ašiato; sokuseki (1)footprints, (2)(comp) record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites); (3)footprints, (4)(comp) record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites) mix
ato (1)trace, tracks, mark, sign, (2)remains, ruins, (3)scar mix
遺跡 iseki historic ruins (remains, relics)mix
史跡 šiseki historical landmarkmix
奇跡 kiseki miracle, wonder, marvelmix
追跡 cuiseki pursuit, tracking (e.g. in computer graphics), keeping records on, tracingsuru
placement, put, set, deposit, leave behind, keep, employ, pawn
置
Readings:
či, o.ku, -o.ki, oki, oke, ki
Main radical: ⽹ (122) Radicals:
Z variant: 寘 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17238
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
設置する sečči suru založitmix
放置する houči suru nechat být, zanechatmix
設置 sečči (1)establishment, institution, (2)installation (of a machine or equipment) suru
置換 čikan (1)substitution, replacement, (2)permutation suru
冷房装置 ku-ra- air conditionerdenki, uchi
冷房装置 reibousouči air-conditioning, air-cooling apparatusdenki
配置 haiči arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, dispositionsuru
置き時計 okidokei clock to be placed on tables, bookshelves, etc. (as opposed to a watch)mix
留置 rjuuči detainment, imprisonment, poundagesuru
措置 soči measure, measures, stepsuru
書き置き kakioki note (letter) left behind, willmix
置き場 okiba place for something, storehousemix
位置 iči place, situation, position, locationsuru
置く oku to put, to placegodan, jlpt5, verb
倒置 touči turning upside down, placing nonessentials before essentialssuru
ここに荷物を置かせていただけませんか。 koko ni nimocu wo okasete itadakemasen ka. Nechal byste mě to zavazadlo položit zde?mix
warmth
暖
Readings:
dan, non, atata.ka, atata.kai, atata.maru, atata.meru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17224
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
暖簾 noren (1)sign curtain hung at shop entrance/ (2)reputation (of a store)/goodwill/(P) mix
暖炉 danro fireplace, hearth, stoveuchi
地球温暖化 čikjuuondanka global warmingmix
暖房 danbou heatingjlpt3, jlpt4, uchi
暖まる atatamaru to warm oneself, to sun oneself, to warm up, to get warmgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
暖める atatameru to warm, to heatichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
暖かい atatakai warmadj, jlpt5
温暖な気候 ondan na kikou warm climatetenki
温暖 ondan warmthmix
太陽が昇って、暖かくなりました。 taijou ga nobotte,atatakaku narimašita. Vyšlo slunce a oteplilo se.tenki
寒いので暖房をつける。 samui no de danbou wo cukeru. Je zima, tak zapnu topení.mix
この部屋は暖房が効いていて暖かい。 kono heja ha danbou ga kiiteite atatakai. Topení v této místnosti funguje dobře a je tu teplo.mix
暖房をつける。 danbou wo cukeru. Zapnout topení.mix
暖房を消す。 danbou wo kesu. Vypnout topení.mix
暖房を入れる。 danbou wo ireru. Zapnout topení.mix
暖房を止める。 danbou wo tomeru. Vypnout topení.mix
暖かいです。 atatakai desu. It's warm. tenki
stagnate, be delayed, overdue, arrears
滞
Readings:
tai, tei, todokoo.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16986
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
渋滞 džuutai congestion (e.g. traffic), delay, stagnationjlpt3, suru
滞在 taizai stay, sojournsuru
滞日 tainiči staying in Japansuru
滞る todokooru to stagnate, to be delayedgodan, verb, vintrans
交渉が滞る koošoogatodokooru anglicky
PCの故障で仕事が滞ってしまった pcnokošoodešigotogatodokoottešimatta anglickymix
small bell, buzzer
鈴
Readings:
rei, rin, suzu, zu
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铃 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 鈴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20075
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鈴木 suzuki Suzukinamae
suzu bellmix
呼び鈴 jobirin bell (used for summoning or signalling), buzzermix
鈴虫 suzumuši bell cricket (Homoeogryllus japonicus)doubutsu, leda1
鈴蘭 suzuran lily of the valley (Convallaria keiskei)shokubutsu
鈴木さんは田中さんに本を貸してあげました。 suzuki san ha tanaka san ni hon wo kašite agemašita. Pan Suzuki půjčil panu Tanakovi knihu.mix
鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotačikarasonnaniujamawarerunoka anglicky
この間、鈴木さんに御馳走になりました。 kono aida,suzuki san ni gočisou ni narimašita. Suzuki-san treated me the other day.mix
iron
鉄
Readings:
tecu, kurogane, ken, tet
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17716
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鉄敷き kanašiki anvilmix
鋳鉄 čuutecu cast ironmix
鋳鉄管 čuutecukan cast-iron pipemix
チェコ鉄道 čeko tecudou Czech Railwaysnamae
鉄拳 tekken fistmix
蹄鉄 teitecu horseshoemix
tecu ironkagaku
鉄器時代 tekkidžidai Iron Agemix
鉄山 tecuzan iron minemix
鉄鉱 tekkou iron orekagaku
鉄剣 tekken iron swordsensou
磁気浮上式鉄道 džikifudžoušikitecudou maglev trainmix
狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
銑鉄 sentecu pig ironmix
鉄道 tecudou railroadmix
鉄橋 tekkjou railway bridgeryokou
鋼鉄 koutecu steelmix
鋼鉄板 koutecuban steel platemix
地下鉄 čikatecu underground trainjlpt5, ryokou
continue, series, sequel
続
Readings:
zoku, šoku, kou, kjou, cudzu.ku, cudzu.keru, cugu.nai, cugu
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16947
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
続編 zokuhen continuation, sequelmix
連続関数 renzokukansuu continuous functionmath
手続 tecudzuki procedure, (legal) process, formalitiessuru
続き cudzuki sequel, continuation, (also suffix) continuation (in time and space), second series, succession, spelljlpt3
連続 renzoku serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuingsuru
相続 souzoku succession, inheritancesuru
続々 zokuzoku successively, one after anothermix
続く cudzuku to continue (to be the case), to keep upgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
続ける cudzukeru to continue, to go on, to followichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
仕事は日が暮れても続いていた šigotohanigakuretemocuzuiteita anglicky
year-end, age, occasion, opportunity
歳
Readings:
sai, sei, toši, tose, jowai
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals:
Z variant: 歲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14928
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
万歳 banzai „Ať žije…!“mix
二十歳 hatači 20 years old, 20th yearjlpt5, toki
お歳暮 oseibo end of the year, year-end giftmix
歳末 saimacu year endmix
~歳 ~sai years oldjlpt5, toki
work, (kokuji)
働
Readings:
dou, rjuku, riki, roku, rjoku, hatara.ku
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17967
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労働 roudou (1)manual labor, manual labour, toil, work, (2)(abbr) Labour Party shigoto, suru
働き hataraki (1)work, labor, labour, (2)achievement, performance, ability, talent, (3)salary, income, earnings, (4)action, activity, workings, function, operation, movement, motion, (5)(ling) conjugation, inf jlpt3
共働き tomobataraki (husband and wife) both working, dual incomemix
協働 kjoudou cooperationsuru
働き者 hatarakimono hard worker, hardworking personmix
鉱山労働者 kouzanroudouša minershigoto
季節労働 kisecuroudou seasonal labor, seasonal labourmix
働く hataraku to work, to labor, to actgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
労働許可証 roudoukjokašou work permitshigoto
労働条件 roudoudžouken working conditionsshigoto
怠け者なので、働きたくないです。 namakemono nanode,hatarakitakunai desu. Protože jsem lenoch, nechci pracovat.shigoto
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaiša ha hataraki jasui desuga,wataši no sensei ha daigaku de benkjou šita hou ga ii to iimašita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemoči desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
息子は成人して働いている。 musuko ha seidžin šite hataraite iru. Syn je dospělý a pracuje.mix
父は働きすぎて倒れてしまった。 čiči ha hataraki sugite taorete šimatta. Otec příliš pracoval a zkolaboval.mix
rather, preferably
寧
Readings:
nei, muši.ro, aki, jasu, jasuši, joši
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Simplified: 宁 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18219
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馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix
寧日 neidžicu peaceful daymix
丁寧語 teineigo polite languagebunpou
丁寧 teinei polite, courteousadj, jlpt4
安寧 annei public peacemix
寧ろ muširo rather, better, insteadmix
duplicate, double, compound, multiple
複
Readings:
fuku
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Simplified: 复 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18979
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複雑 fukuzacu complicatedadj, jlpt4
複合 fukugou composite, combined, complexsuru
複写機 fukušaki copy machinedenki
重複 džuufuku; čoufuku duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration; duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restorationsuru
複製 fukusei reproduction, duplication, reprintingsuru
複数 fukusuu several, plural, plurality, multiplemix
nose, snout
鼻
Readings:
bi, hana
Main radical: 鼻 (209) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18721
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
耳鼻科 džibika ušní a nosní odděleníbyouki, leda1
鼻柱 hanabašira bridgehito
鼻づら hanadzura muzzledoubutsu
鼻炎 bien nasal inflammationmix
鼻水 hanamizu nasal mucus, dripping nosebyouki
鼻声 hanagoe nasal voice; nasal voicemix
hana nosehito, jlpt3, jlpt5
鼻血 hanadži nosebleed/(P)leda1
鼻のあな hananoana nostrilhito
鼻が高い hana ga takai proudadj
鼻がでる hana ga deru runny nosebyouki
象は鼻が長い。 zou ha hana ga nagai. phenomenon/(P); elephant/(P)doubutsu
practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine
練
Readings:
ren, ne.ru, ne.ri, neri
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 练 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20093
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射撃練習場 šagekirenšuuba střelnicemix
練る neru (1)to knead, to work over, (2)to polish up (e.g. a plan), (3)to drill, to train godan, verb, vtrans
修練 šuuren culture, training, drill, practice, practisesuru
洗練された senren sareta polish, refinementall
洗練 senren polish, refinementsuru
練習 renšuu practicejlpt5
訓練 kunren practice, practise, trainingsuru
熟練した džukurenšita proficientadj
試練 širen test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulationmix
curriculum, continuation, passage of time
歴
Readings:
reki, rekki
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 歷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20082
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学歴をつける。 gakureki wocukeru. Dát vzdělání.mix
学歴 gakureki academic backgroundjlpt3
逮捕歴 taihoreki criminal recordmix
歴然と rekizen to evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
歴然 rekizen evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
高学歴 kougakureki high academic achievement, advanced academic training, higher educationmix
歴史 rekiši historygakkou, jlpt3, jlpt4
履歴 rireki personal history, background, career, log, recordmix
経歴 keireki personal history, careersuru
履歴書 rirekišo personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
学歴が高くても、実力があるかどうか分からない。 gakureki ga takakute mo,džicurjoku ga aru kadouka wakaranai. I když mám vysoké vzdělání, nevím, jestli to má skutečný přínos.mix
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo cukesasetai to omou oja ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
私は学歴が高い。 wataši ha gakureki ga takai. Mám vysoké vzdělání.mix
彼は学歴が低い。 kareha gakureki ga hikui. Má nízké vzdělání.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
green
緑
Readings:
rjoku, roku, midori
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 绿 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 綠 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20048
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緑青 rokušou patina, měděnkakagaku, leda1
緑の日 midorinohi (n) Greenery Day (national holiday; May 4)namae, toki
緑柱石 rjokučuuseki berylkagaku
葉緑素 jourjokuso chlorophylmix
葉緑体 jourjokutai chloroplastmix
暗緑 anrjoku dark greeniro
緑玉石 rjokugjokuseki emeraldkagaku
midori greeniro, jlpt4
緑色の midoriirono greenadj, iro
浅緑 senrjoku light greeniro
浅緑 asamidori light greeniro
緑化 rjokka tree planting, afforestationsuru
Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix
様
Readings:
jou, šou, sama, san
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19789
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お日様 ohisama sluníčko (dětská řeč)mix
様子 jousu podmínky, situace, stav věcímix
水玉模様 mizutamamojou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
ご馳走様 gočisousama pohoštění, říká se po jídlemix
模様 mojou (1)pattern, figure, design, (2)state, condition, (3)conjecture of the current situation, the way it seems, (4)model, pattern, example, (5)(after a noun) indicates that that noun seems likely (e.g mix
仕様 šijou (1)way/method/means/resource/remedy/ (2)(technical) specification/(P) leda1
仕様が無い šouganai; šijouganai (exp,adj-i) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be done; (uk) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be doneadj
生き様 ikizama (sens) form of existence, way of lifemix
貴様 kisama (sens) youmix
和様 wajou (traditional) Japanese stylemix
左様なら sajounara (uk) good-byekaiwa
この様に konojouni (uk) in this manner, in this way, like thismix
新品同様 šinpindoujou as good as newmix
多様化 tajouka diversificationsuru
皆様 minasama everyonemix
花模様 hanamojou floral patternjlpt3
神様 kamisama God/(P)kami, leda1
地獄の様な džigokunojouna hellishadj
同様 doujou identical, equal to, same (kind), like, similaritymix
逆様 sakasama inversion, upside downmix
王様 ousama kingleda1
下様 šimozama lower classes, common peoplemix
お母様 okaasama motherkazoku
~様 ~sama Mr., Mrs., Miss.jlpt4
文様 mon'jou pattern, designmix
見様 mijou point of view, way of seeingmix
聖人の様な seidžinnojouna saintlyadj
雨模様 amemojou signs of rain/threat of rainleda1
お姫様 ohimesama spoiled girl, hothouse flower, princessmix
様式 joušiki style, form, patternmix
様々 samazama varied, variousjlpt3, mix
様々な samazamana variousjlpt3
王様の王冠です。 ousama no oukan desu. To je královská korunamix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga šizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
雪の様に白い。 juki no jouni široi. White as snow.mix
entice, lead, tempt, invite, ask, call for, seduce, allure
誘
Readings:
juu, iu, saso.u, izana.u
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19766
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誘う sasou (1)to invite, to ask, to call (for), (2)to tempt, to lure, to induce godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
誘致 juuči attraction, lure, invitationsuru
誘発 juuhacu cause, induce, lead up tosuru
誘導 juudou guidance, leading, induction, introduction, incitement, inducementsuru
勧誘 kan'juu invitation, solicitation, canvassing, canvasing, inducement, persuasion, encouragementsuru
誘惑 juuwaku temptation, allurement, lure, seductionsuru
chirp, cry, bark, sound, ring, echo, honk
鳴
Readings:
mei, na.ku, na.ru, na.rasu, nari, naru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 鸣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19524
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鳴く naku bark, purr, chirp, make sound (animal)doubutsu, jlpt5
耳鳴り miminari buzzing in the ears, tinnitusbyouki
烏鳴き karasunaki cry of the crowmix
鳴戸 naruto maelstrom, vírtenki
海鳴り uminari rumbling of the seamix
嬉しい悲鳴 urešiihimei shriek of delight, cry of joymix
悲鳴 himei shriek, screamsuru
鳴門 naruto steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)mix
鳴らす narasu to ring, to sound, to chime, to beat, to snort (nose)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
鳴る naru to soundgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
鼠鳴き nezuminaki whistling of a prostitute (to attract customers)baka, suru
livelihood, make a living, spend time
暮
Readings:
bo, ku.reru, ku.rasu, guraši, gure, po
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
夕暮れ juugure soumrakleda1, shizen
暮れ kure (1)sunset, sundown, nightfall, dusk, (2)end, close, (3)year-end, end of the year jlpt3
暮らす kurasu (1)to live, to get along, (2)to spend (time) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
一人暮らし hitoriguraši a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
お歳暮 oseibo end of the year, year-end giftmix
暮らし kuraši living, livelihood, subsistence, circumstancesmix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
暮れる kureru to get darkichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
日暮れ higure twilight, sunset, dusk, eveningmix
父は田舎に暮らしています čičihainakanikurašiteimasu anglicky
冬が暮れて春になった fujugakureteharuninatta anglicky
日が暮れかかっている nigakurekakatteiru anglicky
仕事は日が暮れても続いていた šigotohanigakuretemocuzuiteita anglicky
hear, ask, listen
聞
Readings:
bun, mon, ki.ku, ki.koeru
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 闻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19001
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古新聞 furušinbun staré novinyleda1
伝聞 denbun pověst, fámaleda1
立ち聞きする tačigikisuru naslouchat, vyslechnoutleda1
聞き取り kikitori náslech, poslechleda1
聞き分ける kikiwakeru rozlišit poslechemichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans
人聞き hitogiki reputace, odezvaleda1
聞き手 kikite (1)hearer, listener, audience, (2)interviewer, questioner mix
聞き覚え kikioboe (1)learning by ear, (2)memory of having heard something before gakkou
新聞配達 šinbunhaitacu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix
聞こえる kikoeru audible, can hearichidan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vintrans
凶聞 kjoubun bad newsmix
側聞 sokubun casually hearing, hearing casuallysuru
立ち聞き tačigiki eavesdroppingsuru
盗み聞き nusumigiki eavesdropping, tappingsuru
令聞 reibun good reputation, famemix
聞き伝え kikicutae hearsaymix
艶聞 enbun love affair, romance, one's love storyai
新聞 šinbun newspaperjlpt5, leda1
新聞社 šinbunša newspaper officejlpt4
新聞記事 šinbunkidži newspaper story (article, account)mix
新聞紙 šinbunši newsprint, newspapermix
名聞 meibun reputationmix
外聞 gaibun reputation, respectability, honour, honormix
醜聞 šuubun scandalmix
学校新聞 gakkoušinbun school papermix
内聞 naibun secret, private (information)mix
お聞き頂く okikiitadaku to ask (politely)godan, verb
聞く kiku to hear, to listen, to askgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
聞き違う kikičigau to misheargodan, verb
漏れ聞く morekiku to overheargodan, verb, vtrans
聞かなくてもいいです。 kikanakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš (to) poslouchat.mix
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
「どこへ行きますか」と優しい声で聞きました。 「doko he ikimasu ka」 to jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kam jdeš, zeptal se milým hlasem.akazukinchan
「おばあちゃんはどこに住んでいますか」と狼が聞きました。 「obaačan ha doko ni sundeimasuka」 to ookami ga kikimašita. Kde babička bydlí, zeptal se vlk.akazukinchan
「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae jori motto jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
「どうしてそんなに大きい耳があるの?」と聞きました。 「doušite sonna ni ookii mimi ga aru no?」 to kikimašita. Proč máš tak velké uši, zeptala se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinčan wo joku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
先生は学生にテープを聞かさせました。 sensei ha gakusei ni te-pu wo kikasasemašita. Učitel nechal studenty poslouchat nahrávku.mix
何でも聞いていいよ。 nandemo kiite ii jo. Zeptej se mě, na co chceš.mix
穴を新聞で詰める anawošinbundecumeru anglicky
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
あなたとは口も聞たくないの。 anata to ha kuči mo kikitakunai no. I don't want to hear another word out of you.mix
百聞は一見にしかず hjakubunhaikkennišikazu seeing is believing, one eye-witness is better than many hearsays, a picture is worth a thousand wordskaiwa
suitable, occasional, rare, qualified, capable
適
Readings:
teki, kana.u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 适 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17708
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
適当に tekitou ni vhodně, odpovídající formoujlpt3
適当 tekitou (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible adj, jlpt3, jlpt4
適当な tekitou na (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible jlpt3
適える kanaeru (1)to grant (request, wish)/to answer (prayer)/ (2)to fulfill (conditions)/to meet (requirements) ichidan, verb
適応 tekiou adaptation, accommodation, conformitysuru
適用 tekijou applying (e.g. a technology), adoptionsuru
適度 tekido moderatemix
最適 saiteki optimum, the most suitablemix
適切 tekisecu pertinent, appropriate, adequate, relevancemix
快適 kaiteki pleasant, agreeable, comfortablemix
我らのすべての条件を適えてください wareranosubetenodžookenwokanaetekudasai anglicky
pinch, pick, pluck, trim, clip, summarize
摘
Readings:
teki, cu.mu, cumu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17702
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
摘み cumami (1)(uk) knob, handle, button, (2)(comp) (file) handle, (3)snack (to have with a drink), side dish, (suf) (4)a pinch (e.g. of salt), (n,n-suf) (5)picking, harvesting mix
摘む cumu (uk) to pinch, to hold, to pick up; to pluck, to pick, to trimgodan, verb, vtrans
摘発 tekihacu exposing, unmasking, laying baresuru
摘出 tekišucu picking out, exposing, taking out, -ectomy (suf) (surgical removal)suru
指摘 šiteki pointing out, identificationsuru
お摘み ocumami snacks to go with alcoholbaka, ryouri
この摘みを回すと、音が大きくなります。 kono cumami wo mawasu to,oto ga ookiku narimasu. Pokud otočíš tím knoflíkem, zvuk se zesílí.mix
station
駅
Readings:
eki
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12632
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駅伝 ekiden (1)stagecoach, post horse, (2)(abbr) long-distance relay race mix
駅弁 ekiben box lunch sold at train stationsryokou
各駅 kakueki every stationmix
駅前 ekimae in front of station/(P)leda1
中央駅 čuuoueki main stationmix
eki stationjlpt5, leda1, ryokou
駅員 ekiin station attendant/(P)leda1, ryokou, shigoto
駅長 ekičou station master (rail)leda1, shigoto
到着駅 toučakueki station of arrival, destinationryokou
終着駅 šuučakueki terminal station/(P)leda1
各駅停車 kakuekiteiša train that stops at every station, local trainryokou
通過駅 cuukaeki train-doesn't-stop stationryokou
僕は寝ていたので、コリーン駅を乗り越してしまった。 bokuha nete itanode,kori-n eki wo norikoši tešimatta. Protože jsem spal, přejel jsem stanici Kolín.mix
song, sing
歌
Readings:
ka, uta, uta.u
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12878
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校歌 kouka školní hymnagakkou, leda1
童歌 warabeuta children's (folk) songongaku
連歌 renga early Japanese poetry form, poetic dialoguemix
演歌歌手 enkakašu Enka singer, singer of Japanese traditional balladsongaku
演歌 enka enka, traditional-style Japanese popular balladongaku
歌詞 kaši lyricsongaku
国歌 kokka national anthemmix
歌劇 kageki operaongaku
歌番組 utabangumi popular song program on radio or televisionmix
歌手 kašu singerongaku, shigoto
歌声 utagoe singing voicemix
uta songjlpt5
歌う utau to singgodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
和歌 waka waka (classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 mora)mix
和歌山県 wakajamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
軍歌 gunka war songsensou
僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara čekogo ni jakušimašita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
コンテストで優勝して、歌手になるチャンスを掴んだ。 kontesuto de juušou šite,kašu ni naru čansu wo cukanda. Vyhrál jsem soutěž a chopil se (dostal jsem) příležitosti stát se zpěvákem.mix
その少女たちは人気歌手に狂っている sonošoudžotačihaninkikašunikurutteiru anglicky
silver
銀
Readings:
gin, širogane, un, kana, kane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 银 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13924
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銀河 ginga galaxie, Mléčná dráhamix
日銀 ničigin (abbr) Bank of Japan, BOJ, BoJmix
国立銀行 kokuricuginkou a national bankmix
軽銀 keigin aluminium, aluminumkagaku
銀行 ginkou Bankjlpt5
銀行預金 ginkoujokin bank depositmix
銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto
銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
血液銀行 kecuekiginkou blood bankmix
金銀 kingin gold and silverkagaku
水銀 suigin mercurymix
成銀 narigin Promoted silver generalShogi
純銀 džungin pure silverkagaku
gin silverkagaku
銀狐 gingicune silver foxdoubutsu
銀将 ginšou Silver generalShogi
銀牌 ginpai silver medalmix
銀メダル ginmedaru silver medalmix
銀山 ginzan silver minemix
銀器 ginki silver utensilsmix
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemoči desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 haši wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
銀行にボーナスを貯金するつもりです。 ginkou ni bo-nasu wo čokin suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
沈黙は金雄弁は銀 činmokuhakin'juubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
posture, build, pretend
構
Readings:
kou, kama.eru, kama.u, toči
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 构 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14653
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虚構 kjokou (1)fiction, fabrication, concoction, (adj-no) (2)fictitious, fictional, imaginary mix
構う kamau (1)to mind, to care about, to be concerned about, (2)to care for, to look after, (3)to prepare for, (4)to interfere with, to meddle in, (5)to tease godan, verb
機構 kikou mechanism, organization, organisationmix
結構な kekkou na nice, fineadj, jlpt3
構わない kamawanai no problem, it doesn't mattermix
構成 kousei organization, organisation, configuration, compositionsuru
構想 kousou plan, plot, idea, conceptionsuru
構内 kounai premises, grounds, campus, in-housemix
結構 kekkou splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet, construction, architecture, well enough, tolerablyjlpt3, jlpt5
構造 kouzou structure, constructionmix
もう結構です。 mou kekkou desu. To už stačí.mix
document, records
誌
Readings:
ši
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15215
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古雑誌 furuzatši staré časopisyleda1
日誌 nitši journal, logmix
雑誌 zatši journal, magazinejlpt5
雑誌記事 zatšikidži magazine articlemix
週刊誌 šuukanši weekly publicationmix
occasion, side, edge, verge, dangerous, adventurous, indecent, time, when
際
Readings:
sai, kiwa, -giwa, wa
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 际 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14941
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実際 džissai (1)practicality, practical, (2)reality, actuality, actual conditions, (3)(Buddh) bhutakoti (limit of reality) mix
実際に džissaini (1)virtually, practically, in practice, in practise, (2)currently, presently mix
窓際 madogiwa (at the) windowmix
国際通話 kokusaicuuwa (comp) international callmix
交際 kousai company, friendship, association, society, acquaintancesuru
kiwa edge, brink, verge, side; on the occasion of, circumstancesmix
交際中 kousaičuu in a relationshipmix
際に saini in case of, at this timemix
国際 kokusai internationaljlpt3, jlpt4
国際的 kokusaiteki internationalmix
国際法 kokusaihou international lawsmix
際限 saigen limits, end, boundsmix
際会 saikai meeting, facing, confrontingsuru
国際空港で日本酒をかう。 kokusai kuukou de nihonšu wo kau. I'll buy sake at the international airport.ryokou
miscellaneous
雑
Readings:
zacu, zou, madži.eru, madži.ru
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15144
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古雑誌 furuzatši staré časopisyleda1
雑木林 zoukibajaši houštinaleda1
雑穀 zakkoku (1)assorted grains, cereals, (2)millet mix
複雑 fukuzacu complicatedadj, jlpt4
混雑 konzacu confusion, congestionjlpt3, suru
雑巾 zoukin dustclothuchi
雑誌 zatši journal, magazinejlpt5
雑誌記事 zatšikidži magazine articlemix
雑用 zacujou odd jobs, miscellaneous, other, etc.mix
雑食動物 zatšokudoubucu omnivoredoubutsu
大雑把 oozappa rough (as in not precise), broad, sketchymix
雑魚 zako small fish, small fry; small fish, small frymix
雑草 zassou weed/(P)adj, leda1
calculate, divining, number, abacus, probability
算
Readings:
san, soro
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant: 祘 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15163
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電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
関係演算子 kankeienzanši (comp) relational operatormath
算盤 soroban abacusmix
足し算 tašizan additionmath
加え算 kuwaezan additionmath
算術平均 sandžucuheikin arithmetic meanmath
均衡予算 kinkoujosan balanced budgetmix
予算削減 josansakugen budget cutsuru
計算 keizan computationjlpt3, math
電子計算機 denšikeisanki computerdenki
算段 sandan contriving, managing, raising (money)suru
可算集合 kasanšuugou countable setmath
割算 warizan divisionmath
割り算 warizan divisionjlpt3, math
予算 josan estimate/budgetadj, leda1, suru
算数 sansuu mathgakkou, math
掛算 kakezan multiplicationmath
掛け算 kakezan multiplicationmath
掛け算表 kakezanhjou multiplication tablemath
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
引き算 hikizan subtractionjlpt3, math
算える kazoeru to count, to enumerateichidan, verb, vtrans
験算 kenzan verification of accounts, checking figures, arithmetic checksuru
私は計算が苦手です。 wataši ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 rjokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan šinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
予算を減らす。 josan wo herasu. Snížit rozpočet.mix
コンピュータでした計算。 konpju-ta de šita keizan. Computer computation.math
thong, cord, strap, beginning, inception, end
緒
Readings:
šo, čo, o, itoguči, ho
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 绪 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 緖 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15727
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情緒 džoučo (1)emotion, feeling, (2)spirit; (3)emotion, feeling, (4)spirit mix
内緒 naišo (1)secrecy, confidentiality, privacy, secret, (2)one's circumstances (esp. fiscal) mix
緒戦 šosen beginning of hostilities, beginning of competition; beginning of hostilities, beginning of competitionsensou
緒言 šogen foreword, preface; foreword, prefacemix
一緒に itšoni togethermix
一緒 itšo together, meeting, companyjlpt5
へその緒 hesonoo umbilical cordhito
昔、女の人と男の人は一緒に入ったことが出来ましたが、今は別々です。 mukaši,onna no hito to otoko no hito ha itšoni haitta koto ga dekimašitaga,ima ha becubecu desu. Dříve se mohli ženy a muži koupat společně, ale teď zvlášť. onsen
でも、明日ケーキを一緒に作らなければなりません。 demo,ašita ke-ki wo itšoni cukuranakereba narimasen. Dort ale musíme udělat zítra spolu.ryouri
quiet
静
Readings:
sei, džou, šizu-, šizu.ka, šizu.maru, šizu.meru, šidzu
Main radical: 青 (174) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16453
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静止 seiši zklidnění, spočinutíleda1
平静な heisei na klidný, pokojnýmix
冷静 reisei calmadj, mix
静寂な seidžakuna peacefuladj
静か šizuka quietjlpt5
静かな šizukana quietadj
静岡 šizuoka Shizuoka (city)namae
静岡県 šizuokaken Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
静けさ šizukesa stillness/silence/hush/calm/serenity/(P)mix
静脈 džoumjaku veinhito
静かできれいな女の人です。 šizuka de kirei na onna no hito desu. Je to tichá a hezká žena.hito
私の家は墓場のように静かです。 wataši no ie ha hakaba nojouni šizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi
rumor, opinion, theory
説
Readings:
secu, zei, to.ku, satoši, toki
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 说 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 說 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16482
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説明書 secumeišo (printed) instructionsmix
変説 hensecu change of opinionsuru
陰謀説 inbousecu conspiracy theorymix
縷説 rusecu detailed explanationsuru
探偵小説 tanteišousecu detective storymix
遊説 juuzei election tour, election campaign, stumpingsuru
説明 secumei explanationjlpt4, leda1
解説 kaisecu explanation, commentary, exposition, elucidationsuru
図説 zusecu illustration, diagrammix
力説 rikisecu insistence, (major) emphasis, stresssuru
小説 šousecu noveljlpt4, leda1
小説家 šousecuka novelist, fiction writermix
自説 džisecu one's personal opinionmix
逆説 gjakusecu paradoxmix
逆説的 gjakusecuteki paradoxicalmix
私説 šisecu personal opinionmix
説得 settoku persuasionsuru
少女小説 šoudžošousecu story for young girlsmix
学説 gakusecu theorymix
説く toku to explain, to advocate, to preach, to persuadegodan, verb
伝説 densecu tradition, legend, folkloremix
実説 džissecu true storymix
これが正しいかどうか説明できません。 kore ga tadašii kadouka secumei dekimasen. Nedokážu vysvětlit, jestli to je správně nebo ne.mix
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo secumeišite kuremašita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
本に自分の小説を載せる。 hon ni džibun no šousecu wo noseru. Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no rijuu wo secumei šite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konošousecuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
general, whole, all, full, total
総
Readings:
sou, su.bete, sube.te, fusa, usa, zusa
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16749
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総勢 souzei all members, whole armymix
総帥 sousui commander, leadermix
総会 soukai general meetingmix
総同盟罷業 soudoumeihigjou general strikeshigoto
総称 soušou general termsuru
総裁 sousai presidentseiji
総理大臣 souridaidžin Prime Ministerseiji
総額 sougaku sum total, total amountmix
総合的 sougouteki synthetic, comprehensivemix
総合大学 sougoudaigaku universitymix
statue, picture, image, figure, portrait
像
Readings:
zou, kata
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16764
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仏像 bucuzou buddhistická socha, socha buddhykami, leda1
想像がつく souzougacuku (id) one can imaginemix
想像力 souzourjoku (power of) imaginationmix
残像 zanzou afterimage, imprintmix
銅像 douzou bronze statuemix
像の子 zounoko calfdoubutsu
現像 genzou developing (film)suru
画像処理 gazoušori image processingmix
画像 gazou image, picture, portraitmix
想像 souzou imagination, guessjlpt3, suru
肖像画 šouzouga portraitmix
映像 eizou reflection, image, picture (e.g. on a television), shot, clipmix
影像 eizou silhouettemix
想像して下さい。 souzou šite kudasai. Představte si, prosím.mix
想像と現実は違う。 souzou to gendžicu ha čigau. Představa a skutečnost se liší.mix
100年後の未来を想像する。 100 nengo no mirai wo souzou suru. Přestavit si budoucnost za 100 let.mix
increase, add, augment, gain, promote
増
Readings:
zou, ma.su, ma.ši, fu.eru, fu.jasu, maši, masu
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant: 增 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16765
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倍増 baizou doublesuru
急増 kjuuzou explosion, proliferation, surgesuru
増加 zouka increase, increment, additionsuru
増援 zouen reinforcementsuru
増税 zouzei tax increasesuru
増やす fujasu to increase, to add to, to augmentgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
増す masu to increase, to growgodan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
増える fueru to increase/to multiply/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
貯金が増える。 čokin ga fueru. Vklad roste.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taidžuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kidži nijoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokudžin ga fueteiru sou desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
雨で川の水が増えそうだ amedekawanomizugafuesouda anglicky
会員を増やす kaiinwofujasu anglicky
attitude, condition, figure, appearance, voice (of verbs)
態
Readings:
tai, waza.to
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Simplified: 态 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16982
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変態 hentai (1)transformation/metamorphosis/ (2)abnormality/pervert/(P) adj, suru
状態変数 džoutaihensuu (comp) state spacemix
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
受動態 džudoutai (ling) passive voicemix
状態動詞 džoutaidouši (ling) stative verb, state verb, non-progressive verbbunpou
態度 taido attitude, manner, behaviourjlpt3
状態 džoutai current status, condition, situation, circumstances, statejlpt3
常態 džoutai normal state (condition)mix
実態 džittai true state, actual condition, realitymix
bequeath, leave behind, reserve
遺
Readings:
i, jui, noko.su
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 遗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12388
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遺伝子 idenši (1)gene, (adj-f,adj-no) (2)genetic mix
遺贈 izou bequest, legacysuru
遺族 izoku bereaved familymix
遺伝性疾患 idenseišikkan hereditary disease, hereditary disorderbyouki
遺伝 iden heredity, inherentsuru
遺跡 iseki historic ruins (remains, relics)mix
遺産 isan inheritance, bequest, legacy, heritagemix
遺言 igen; igon; juigon will, testament, last request; will, testament, last request; will, testament, last requestsuru
世界遺産 sekaiisan World Heritage (cultural, natural, etc.), World Cultural and Natural Heritage (UNESCO)mix
shadow, silhouette, phantom
影
Readings:
ei, kage
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12614
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影響 eikjou (1)influence, effect, (vs) (2)to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on jlpt3
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
kage (1)shadow, silhouette, (2)reflection, image, (3)presence, sign, (4)light (stars, moon) mix
造影剤 zoueizai (medical) contrast mediabyouki
悪影響 akueikjou bad influence, negative influencemix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
面影 omokage face, looks, vestiges, tracemix
撮影所 sacueidžo film studiomix
御影石 mikageiši granitekagaku
月影 gecuei; cukikage moonlight, moon, moonbeams; moonlight, moon, moonbeamsmix
撮影者 sacueiša photographermix
撮影 sacuei photographingsuru
投影 touei projectionsuru
影像 eizou silhouettemix
星影 hošikage starlightmix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensacueiki X-ray machinebyouki
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