Rytíř

Date and time of registration: 2014-02-12 18:38:17
Number of learnt characters: 1663
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Learnt characters

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salt
鹵
Readings:
ro, shio, shiochi, tate
Main radical: 鹵 (197) Radicals:
Simplified: 卤 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 JIS: 29507
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
land, six
陸
Readings:
riku, roku, oka, kuga, tachi, michi, mu, mutsu
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 陆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20006
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
南極大陸 nankyokutairiku Antarcticamix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
大陸 tairiku continentshizen
riku landshizen
陸運 rikuun land transportationmix
着陸 chakuriku landing, alighting, touch downsuru
上陸 jouriku landing, disembarkationsuru
離陸 ririku takeoffsuru
陸上競技 rikujoukyougi track-and-field eventsmix
logic, arrangement, reason, justice, truth
理
Readings:
ri, kotowari, aya, osamu, sato, satoru, tada, tadashi, tooru, ni, nori, hi, makoto, masa, masashi, maro, michi, yoshi
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Z variant: 理 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19837
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
代理 dairi prostředník, zmocněnecleda1
無理な murina přehnaný, nerozumnýjlpt3
論理 ronri (1)logic, (adj-no) (2)logical mix
生理 seiri (1)physiology, (2)menstruation, one's period, menses hito
調理師 chourishi (sens) chef, cookmix
経理部 keiribu accounting departmentshigoto
調理法 chourihou art of cooking, cookery, cuisinemix
理容室 riyoushitsu barber's shopmise
理髪店 rihatsuten barbershopmise
中華料理 chuukaryouri chinese dishryouri
中華料理店 chuukaryouriten chinese restaurantmise, ryouri
管理 kanri control/management (e.g. of a business)/(P)gakkou
料理人 ryourinin cookshigoto
料理 ryouri cooking cuisinejlpt5, ryouri
調理 chouri cooking, food preparationsuru
理学部 rigakubu department of sciencegakkou
地理学 chirigaku geographygakkou
地理 chiri geography, geographical featuresgakkou, jlpt4
肌理 kime grain, (skin) texturemix
理念 rinen ideamix
理想 risou ideal, dreammix
画像処理 gazoushori image processingmix
数理 suuri mathematicsmath
理事国 rijikoku member country of the executive committee in an international organization (organisation)mix
相互理解 sougorikai mutual understandingsuru
弁理士 benrishi patent attorney, patent agentmix
物理法則 butsurihousoku physical law, laws of physicsmix
物理学者 butsurigakusha physicistshigoto
物理 butsuri physicsgakkou, jlpt3
総理大臣 souridaijin Prime Ministerseiji
処理 shori processing, dealing with, treatment, disposition, disposalsuru
背理法による証明 hairihou niyoru shoumei proof by contraditionmath
合理的 gouriteki rational, reasonable, logicalmix
理由 riyuu reasonjlpt4
料理方法 ryourihouhou reciperyouri
修理 shuuri repairing/mending/servicingjlpt3, mix
理科 rika sciencegakkou, jlpt3
自明の理 jimeinori self-evident truth, truism, axiommix
整理 seiri sorting, arrangement, organization, putting in order, adjustment, regulation, liquidationjlpt3
旨い料理 umairyouri tasty dishmix
相対性理論 soutaiseiriron The Theory of Relativitymix
定理 teiri theoremmath
理論家 rironka theoristmix
理論 riron theorymix
料理する ryourisuru to cookryouri, suru, verb
理解 rikai understanding, comprehension/appreciation/sympathy/(P)jlpt3, suru
無理 muri unreasonable/impossible/overdoingjlpt3, jlpt4
精進料理 shoujinryouri vegetarian cuisine originally derived from the dietry restrictions of Buddhist monksryouri
この料理は良い味がします。 kono ryouri ha ii aji ga shimasu. To jídlo hezky voní.ryouri
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha ryouri wo tsukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
料理が作ってあります。 ryouri ga tsukutte arimasu. Jídlo je uvařeno.ryouri
日本には「どん」で終わる料理が沢山あります。 nihon ni ha 「 don」 de owaru ryouri ga takusan arimasu. V Japonsku mají hodně jídel končících na ryouri
このコピー機は昨日修理したばかりです。 kono kopi-ki ha kinou shuuri shita bakari desu. Tu kopírku jsem právě včera opravil.mix
理想の女性と結婚したい。 risou no josei to kekkon shitai. Chci si vzít ideální ženu.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no riyuu wo setsumei shite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 shiryou no seiri wo shita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkyou no mae ni tsukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
不用品の整理。 fuyouhin no seiri. Urovnání nepoužívaných věcí.mix
レストランを開くには、調理師の免許が必要です。 resutoran wo hiraku niha,chourishi no menkyo ga hitsuyou desu. K otevření restaurace je nutná licence kuchaře.mix
生理が来ないの。 seiri ga konai no. Nedostala jsem to.ai
すみません、どんな料理がありますか。 sumimasen,donna ryouri ga arimasuka. Promiňte, jaké jídlo servírujete?ryouri
肉も魚も入っていない料理がありますか。 niku mo sakana mo haitteinai ryouri ga arimasuka. Máte jídlo bez masa a ryb?mix
定理の仮定は強すぎます。 teiri no katei ha tsuyosugimasu. Assumptions of the theorem are too strong.math
私はあなたに料理を食べてほしい。 watashi ha anata ni ryouri wo tabete hoshii. I want you to eat my meal.ryouri
the following, next
翌
Readings:
yoku
Main radical: 羽 (124) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19810
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翌年 yokutoshi; yokunen following year; following yearmix
翌日 yokujitsu next day/(P)jlpt3
翌週 yokushuu the following week, the next weekmix
翌々日 yokuyokujitsu two days later, next day but onemix
longing, covetousness, greed, passion, desire, craving
欲
Readings:
yoku, hot.suru, ho.shii
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19807
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
欲張り yokubari avarice, covetousness, greedmix
欲求 yokkyuu desiresuru
欲求不満 yokkyuufuman frustrationemo
無欲な muyokuna unselfishadj, emo
欲しい hoshii wanted, wished for, in need of, desiredjlpt5
携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hoshii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix
長い休みが欲しい。 nagai yasumi ga hoshii. Chci dlouhé prázdniny.mix
このスーツに合うネクタイが欲しい。 kono su-tsu ni au nekutai ga hoshii. Chci kravatu, které se hodí k tomuto obleku.mix
mail, stagecoach stop
郵
Readings:
yuu
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals:
Simplified: 邮 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19769
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郵送する yuusousuru posílat poštoumix
郵便配達 yuubinhaitatsu (1)postal delivery, mail delivery, (2)(abbr) postman, mailman mix
郵送料 yuusouryou freight costs/transport costsjlpt3
郵便局員 yuubinkyokuin mail clerk/post-office clerk/post-office worker/postal employee/postal workerjlpt3
郵便 yuubin mail/postal service/(P)jlpt3
郵便箱 yuubinbako mailboxmix
郵送 yuusou mailingjlpt3, suru
郵政省 yuuseishou Ministry of Posts and Telecommunicationsmix
郵便局 yuubinkyoku post officejlpt5
郵便切手 yuubinkitte postage stampmix
solely, only, merely, simply
唯
Readings:
yui, i, tada, yu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19747
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tada onlyjlpt3
唯一 yuiitsu only, sole, unique; only, sole, uniquemix
translate, reason, circumstance, case
訳
Readings:
yaku, wake
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19573
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言い訳 iiwake (1)excuse, (2)explanation suru
抄訳 shouyaku abridged translationsuru
申し訳 moushiwake apology/excuse/(P)mix
通訳 tsuuyaku interpretation (i.e. oral translation)jlpt3, suru
直訳 chokuyaku literal translation, direct translationsuru
wake reasonjlpt3, jlpt4
訳す yakusu to translate/to interpret/(P)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
翻訳 hon'yaku translatejlpt3, jlpt4
yaku translation, version (e.g. "English version");mix
翻訳家 hon'yakuka translatorshigoto
申し訳ありません。 moushiwake arimasen. Je mi to moc líto. (Nemám omluv.)mix
僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara chekogo ni yakushimashita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
plains, field, rustic, civilian life
野
Readings:
ya, sho, no, no-, zuke, tsuke, nu
Main radical: 里 (166) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19566
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平野 heiya rovina, nížina, planinaleda1
野菜の皮 yasai no kawa slupka zeleninymix
野生 yasei (1)wild, growing wild, (pn) (2)(arch) (male) I suru
野心 yashin ambition, aspiration, designs, treacherymix
野心的な yashinteki na aspiration, ambition, pretensionmix
野菊 nogiku astershokubutsu
野球 yakyuu baseballsport
野原 nohara fieldmix
野鼠 nonezumi field mousedoubutsu
分野 bun'ya field, sphere, realm, division, branchmix
野菜炒め yasaiitame fried vegetablesryouri
野兎 nousagi haredoubutsu
野山 noyama hills and fields, hill and dalemix
長野県 naganoken Nagano prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
野天風呂 notenburo open-air bathmix
野党 yatou opposition party, political opposition, oppositionseiji
野犬 yaken stray dogdoubutsu
野良犬 norainu stray dogmix
野菜 yasai vegetablejlpt5, ryouri
野鳥 yachou wild birddoubutsu, leda1
野菜を食べたほうがいいです。 yasai wo tabeta hougaii desu. Měl bys jíst zeleninu.ryouri
野菜を蒸します。 yasai wo mushimasu. Dusit zeleninu v páře.mix
私は水を沸かして、肉と野菜を入れて、ラーメンを作ります。 watashi ha mizu wo wakashite,niku to yasai wo irete, ra-men wo tsukurimasu. Uvařím vodu, přidám maso a zeleninu a udělám rámen.ryouri
野球の試合でピッチャーが替わりました。 yakyuu no shiai de piccha- ga kawarimashita. V baseballovém utkání se vyměnili nadhazovači.sport
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonoyayamaniwakabagashigeru anglicky
生野菜 namayasai fresh vegetablesmix
question, ask, problem
問
Readings:
mon, to.u, to.i, ton, haru
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 问 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19556
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問う tou (1)to ask/to question/to inquire/ (2)to charge (i.e. with a crime)/to accuse/ (3)to care (about)/ (4)without regard to (with negative verb)/(P) godan, leda1, verb, vtrans
疑問符 gimonfu (ling) question markbunpou
境界値問題 kyoukaichimondai boundary value problemmath
訪問 houmon call/visitleda1, suru
反問 hanmon cross-examination/retort/asking in returnleda1, suru
試験問題 shikenmondai examination (exam) questions, questions for an examinationgakkou
初期値問題 shokichi mondai initial value problemmath
疑問文 gimonbun interrogative sentencemix
難問 nanmon perplexity, difficult question, difficult problemsuru
問題 mondai problem, questionjlpt5, leda1
質問 shitsumon question/inquiry/enquirygakkou, jlpt5, leda1, suru
疑問 gimon question/problem/doubt/guess/(P)mix
問い toi question/query/(P)leda1
学問 gakumon scholarship/study/learning/(P)leda1, suru
問い合わせる toiawaseru to enquire, to inquire, to seek informationichidan, verb
問屋 toiya; ton'ya wholesale store; wholesale storemise
教師は生徒を殴って、問題になっている。 kyoushi ha seito wo nagutte,mondai ni natteiru. Učitel udeřil žáka a je z toho problém.mix
fierce, rave, rush, become furious, wildness, strength
猛
Readings:
mou, take, takeshi, takeru
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19540
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ratio, rate, proportion, %, coefficient, factor
率
Readings:
sotsu, ritsu, shutsu, hiki.iru
Main radical: 玄 (95) Radicals:
Z variant: 率 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 20008
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曲率 kyokuritsu curvaturemath
率直な sotsuchokuna directadj
成長率 seichouritsu growth rateshigoto
率直な socchokuna obedientadj, emo
ritsu percentagemath
確率 kakuritsu probability, likelihood, chancesmath
軽率 keisotsu rash, thoughtless, careless, hastymix
合格率 goukakuritsu ratio of successful applicants, (examination) pass rateshigoto
失業率 shitsugyouritsu unemployment rateshigoto
円の曲率は定数である。 en no kyokuritsu ha teisuu dearu. The curvature of a circle is constant.math
abbreviation, omission, outline, shorten, capture, plunder
略
Readings:
ryaku, hobo, oka.su, osa.meru, hakarigoto, haka.ru, habu.ku, ryaku.su, ryaku.suru
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 20012
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略す ryakusu (1)to abbreviate, to omit, (2)to take, to capture godan, verb, vtrans
hobo (uk) almost, roughly, approximatelymix
略語 ryakugo abbreviation, acronymmix
侵略 shinryaku aggression, invasion, raidsuru
粗略 soryaku coarse, crude, roughmix
省略 shouryaku omission, abbreviation, abridgment, abridgementjlpt3, suru
簡略 kanryaku simple, simplicitymix
軍略 gunryaku strategy, tacticssensou
戦略 senryaku strategy, tacticsmix
covet, indulge in
貪
Readings:
tan, ton, musabo.ru
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 27717
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
bow, prow
舳
Readings:
jiku, chiku, chuu, he, hesaki, tomo
Main radical: 舟 (137) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 JIS: 26456
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
large boat
舸
Readings:
ka, fune
Main radical: 舟 (137) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 JIS: 26455
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
leg, shin
脛
Readings:
kei, sune, hagi
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Simplified: 胫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 JIS: 26234
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sune (uk) shin, shank, lower leg; (n) (uk) shin, shank, lower leghito
owl, expose
梟
Readings:
kyou, fukuro.u
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 枭 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 JIS: 23398
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
fukurou owldoubutsu
ward, district
區
Readings:
ku, ou, kou
Main radical: 匸 (23) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 11 JIS: 21055
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
lonely, deserted
淋
Readings:
rin, sabi.shii, sami.shii
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 淋 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 JIS: 20052
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
game-hunting, shooting, game, bag
猟
Readings:
ryou, refu, kari, ka.ru
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20036
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
猟師 ryoushi hunter, huntsmanshigoto
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ichijikango,ryoushi ha kinjo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimashita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
狼が寝ている間に、猟師は大きい石を入れて、お腹を縫いました。 ookami ga neteiru aida ni,ryoushi ha ookii ishi wo irete,onaka wo nuimashita. Zatímco vlk spal, myslivec mu dal do břicha velký kámen a zašil ho.akazukinchan
狼が死んでから、おばあちゃんと猟師はケーキを食べたり、ワインを飲んだり、沢山話したりしました。 ookami ga shinde kara,obaachan to ryoushi ha ke-ki wo tabetari,wain wo nondari,takusan hanashitari shimashita. Když vlk umřel, babička si s myslivcem dala dort a víno a hodně si vyprávěli.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
refreshing, nice and cool
涼
Readings:
ryou, suzu.shii, suzu.mu, suzu.yaka, usu.i, hiya.su, makotoni, ryo
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant: 凉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20035
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
涼しい suzushii cool, refreshingadj, jlpt5
ソーセージを涼しい所に保存しなさい。 so-se-ji wo suzushii tokoro ni hozon shinasai. Párky skladuj na chladném místě.ryouri
涼しいです。 suzushii desu. It's cool. tenki
hump, high, noble, prosperity
隆
Readings:
ryuu, o, taka, takashi
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Z variant: 隆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20020
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
secrecy, density (pop), minuteness, carefulness
密
Readings:
mitsu, hiso.ka
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Z variant: 宻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19497
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
密度 mitsudo densitymix
軍事秘密 gunjihimitsu military secretsensou
密接 missetsu related, connected, close, intimatemix
緊密 kinmitsu rigour, rigor, closeness, compactness, tightly knitmix
密輸 mitsuyu smuggling, contraband tradesuru
厳密 genmitsu strict, closemix
チェコの経済はドイツの経済と密接に関わっています。 cheko no keizai ha doitsu no keizai to missetsu ni kakawatteimasu. Česká ekonomika je silně ovlivňována německou ekonomikou.mix
hemp, flax
麻
Readings:
ma, maa, asa, a, aza, o
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19299
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大麻 taima (1)hemp, cannabis, (2)Shinto paper offerings mix
麻酔 masui anaesthesia, anesthesiamix
麻薬 mayaku narcotic drugs, narcotic, opium, dopemix
胡麻 goma sesame seedryouri
ambition, full moon, hope, desire, aspire to, expect
望
Readings:
bou, mou, nozo.mu, mochi, mi, mo
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals:
Z variant: 朢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19262
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
望み nozomi (1)wish, desire, hope, (2)prospect, expectation, (one's) hopes mix
希望者 kibousha applicant, candidate, person interested in doing something, person wanting to do something, interested partymix
願望 ganbou desire, wish, aspiration; desire, wish, aspirationsuru
絶望 zetsubou despair, hopelessnessemo
失望 shitsubou disappointmentedemo
羨望 senbou envysuru
希望 kibou hopeemo, jlpt3
徳望 tokubou moral influencemix
望遠鏡 bouenkyou telescopemix
望む nozomu to desire, to wish for, to see, to command (a view of)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
志望 shibou wish, desire, ambitionsuru
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 watashi ha furusato de no shuushoku wo kibou shiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
絶望した zetsubou shita I'm in despair!mix
comet
彗
Readings:
sui, e, kei, sei, houki, toshi
Main radical: 彑 (58) Radicals:
Z variant: 篲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 22338
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
failure, defeat, reversal
敗
Readings:
hai, yabu.reru
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Simplified: 败 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18260
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
敗北 haiboku prohra, porážkaleda1
敗血症 haiketsushou blood poisoningmix
腐敗 fuhai decay, depravitysuru
敗戦 haisen defeat, losing a warsuru
失敗 shippai failure, failjlpt3
大失敗 daishippai massive failure, debaclemix
敗者 haisha the defeated, vanquished, losermix
敗れる yabureru to be defeated, to be unsuccessfulichidan, verb, vintrans
試合に敗れる shiainiyabureru to lose a gameichidan, verb
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no shiken ni shippai shita node, mou ichido chousen shiyou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 jikken no shippai de,keikaku ha chuushi ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
この車を買ったのは失敗でした。 kono kuruma wo katta no ha shippai deshita. Koupit tohle auto byla chyba.mix
入試に失敗する。 nyuushi ni shippai suru. Selhat u přijímací zkoušky.mix
計画が失敗しました。 keikaku ga shippai shimashita. Plán selhal.mix
obeisance, follow, accompany, attend on
陪
Readings:
bai
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18278
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
liner, ship
舶
Readings:
haku
Main radical: 舟 (137) Radicals:
Z variant: 艊 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18293
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
船舶 senpaku shipmix
spotted, mottled, patterned, small tiger
彪
Readings:
hyou, hyuu, aya, takeshi, take, akira, kaoru, takeki, tsuyoshi, tora
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 18743
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ballot, label, ticket, sign
票
Readings:
hyou
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals: 西
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18748
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
伝票 denpyou chit, sales slip, vouchermix
投票する touhyousuru to votesuru, verb
投票 touhyou voting, pollseiji, suru
flower pot, bottle, vial, jar, jug, vat, urn
瓶
Readings:
bin, kame, hei, be, pe
Main radical: 瓦 (98) Radicals:
Z variant: 缾 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18771
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
花瓶 kabin (flower) vasejlpt5, leda1, uchi
bin bottlemix
瓶詰め bindume bottling, bottledmix
この瓶を開ける前に振りなさい。 kono bin wo akeru mae ni furinasai. Před otevřením tu láhev protřepej.mix
花瓶を倒して割ってしまった。 kabin wo taoshite satte shimatta. Shodil jsem a rozbil vázu.mix
closed, shut
閉
Readings:
hei, to.jiru, to.zasu, shi.meru, shi.maru, ta.teru, he
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 闭 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19012
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
自閉症 jiheishou (1)(sens) autism, (adj-no) (2)autistic mix
閉門 heimon (1)closing of a gate, (2)(Edo-period) house confinement suru
鉤括弧エー引くビー鉤括弧閉じる kagikakkoe-hikubi-kagikakkotojiru [ A - B ]math
中括弧エー割るビー中括弧閉じる chuukakkoe-warubi-chuukakkotojiru { A ÷ B }math
エー括弧ビー足すシー括弧閉じる e-kakkobi-tasushi-kakkotojiru A ( B + C )math
閉曲線 heikyokusen closed curvemath
閉集合 heishuugou closed setmath
閉店 heiten closing shopsuru
閉会 heikai closure (of a ceremony, event, meeting, etc.)suru
開閉 kaihei opening and shuttingsuru
閉じる tojiru to close (e.g. book, eyes, meeting, etc.), to shutichidan, jlpt3, verb
閉まる shimaru to close, become closedgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
閉める shimeru to close, shutichidan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
クトナー・ホラのビールは500年の伝統がありましたが、閉店してしまったのはとても残念です。 kutona-・hora no bi-ru ha 500nen no dentou ga arimashita ga,heiten shite shimatta noha totemo zannen desu. Kutnohorské pivo má tradici dlouhou pětset let, ale pivovar byl bohužel nedávno zavřen.baka
目を閉じて下さい。 me wo tojite kudasai. Zavřete oči, prosím.mix
私は窓を閉めた。 watashi ha mado wo shimeta. Zavřel jsem okno.mix
窓が閉まった。 mado ga shimatta. Okno se zavřelo.mix
vice-, duplicate, copy
副
Readings:
fuku, soi, soe
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18811
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
副詞 fukushi (ling) adverbbunpou
副葬品 fukusouhin burial accessoriesmix
副本 fukuhon duplicate, copymix
副次的 fukujiteki secondarymix
副会長 fukukaichou vice president (of a club or organization, organisation)mix
section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
部
Readings:
bu, -be, tori, fu, pe, ma
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18804
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
全部で zenbu de dohromady, celkem, všechnomix
特別部隊 tokubetsu butai speciální sílymix
一部 ichibu (1)one part, one portion, one section, some, (2)one copy (e.g. of a document) mix
文部省 monbushou (abbr) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technologymix
腹部 fukubu abdomenhito
経理部 keiribu accounting departmentshigoto
全部 zenbu allleda1
屋根裏部屋 yaneurabeya attic, garret, loftmix
部活 bukatsu club activitiesmix
部門 bumon departmentshigoto
学部 gakubu department (of university)jlpt4
理学部 rigakubu department of sciencegakkou
細部 saibu detailsmix
事業部 jigyoubu divisionshigoto
技術部 gijutsubu engineering departmentshigoto
部隊 butai force, unit, corps, echelon, elementsensou
部長 buchou head of a sectionjlpt4, shigoto
入部 nyuubu joining a clubsuru
マーケティング部 ma-keteィngubu marketing departmentshigoto
医学部 igakubu medical facultymix
文部大臣 monbudaijin Minister of Education
文部科学相 monbukagakushou Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technologymix
文部科学省 monbukagakushou Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, MEXTmix
大部分 daibubun most part, greater part, majoritymix
部位 bui part, position (in a whole, i.e. body)mix
人事部 jinjibu personnel departmentshigoto
警部 keibu police inspectorshigoto
部分 bubun portion, partleda1
部首 bushu radical (of a kanji character)bunpou
部屋 heya roomjlpt5, uchi
部屋代 heyadai room rentjlpt3, uchi
営業部 eigyoubu sales departmentshigoto
部下 buka subordinate personshigoto
都市部 toshibu urban areasmix
私の部屋はどれですか。 watashi no heya ha dore desuka. What is my room like?heya
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heya ha higashi to minami muki nanode,chokusha nikkou ga atatte totemo atsui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
部屋が掃除してあります。 heya ga soujishite arimasu. Pokoj je uklizen.uchi
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 buchou ha kono kaigi ha jikan no muda da to iimashita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
私の部屋はマンションの一階にあります。 watashi no heya ha manshon no ikkai ni arimasu. Můj pokoj je v prvním patře v bytovce.heya
明るい部屋です。 akaru i heya desu. Je to světlý pokoj.heya
部屋は洋室です。 heya ha youshitsu desu. Pokoj je v západním stylu.heya
下の部屋に赤ちゃんがいます。 shita no heya ni akachan gaimasu. V pokoji o patro níž mají novozeně.heya
それから隣の部屋もちょっとうるさいです。 sorekara tonari no heya mochottourusaidesu . Navíc vedlejší pokoj je také hlučný.heya
私たちの家は食堂を含めて7部屋あります。 watashitachi no ie ha shokudou wo fukumete 7 heya arimasu. Náš dům má 7 místností včetně jídelnymix
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo tsukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinchan ni iimashita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
今部屋を片付けているところです。 ima heya wo kataduketeiru tokoro desu. Právě teď uklízím pokoj.mix
部長は山田さんをカナダへ出張させました。 buchou ha yamada san wo kanada he shucchou sasemashita. Šéf nechal jet pana Jamadu na služební cestu do Kanady.shigoto
この部屋は暖房が効いていて暖かい。 kono heya ha danbou ga kiiteite atatakai. Topení v této místnosti funguje dobře a je tu teplo.mix
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konoshousetsuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
token, sign, mark, tally, charm
符
Readings:
fu
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18788
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
音符 onpu (1)musical note, note symbol, (2)phonetic symbol (inc. the kanji and kana-doubling symbols, vowel-lengthening symbol, etc.), (3)part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the pron ongaku
疑問符 gimonfu (ling) question markbunpou
二分音符 nibuonpu half note, minimongaku
四分音符 shibuonpu quarter note, crotchet; quarter note, crotchetongaku
休符 kyuufu rest (in music)ongaku
切符 kippu ticket/(P)jlpt5, leda1, ryokou
全音符 zen'onpu whole noteongaku
crumble, die, demolish, level
崩
Readings:
hou, kuzu.reru, -kuzu.re, kuzu.su
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19064
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
崩御 hougyo death of the Emperor, demisesuru
chair
椅
Readings:
i
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12376
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
椅子 isu chairjlpt5, uchi
長椅子 nagaisu couch, bench, ottomanuchi
テスコで楽な椅子を買いました。 tesuko de raku na isu wo kaimashita. V Tescu jsem koupil pohodlnou židli.mix
drink, smoke, take
飲
Readings:
in, on, no.mu, -no.mi
Main radical: 食 (184) Radicals:
Simplified: 饮 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12411
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
飲み直す nominaosu dál chlastatryouri
自宅飲み jitakunomi (sl) drinking at home (as opposed to going out)mix
飲み物 nomimono a drinkjlpt5, leda1, ryouri
飲料 inryou beverage, drink; one's (portion of a) drinkmix
飲み代 nomishiro drink money, drinking moneybaka
飲酒 inshu drinking alcohol (sake)/(P)leda1, suru
鯨飲 geiin drinking hard, drinking like a fishbaka, suru
飲み会 nomikai drinking partybaka
飲料水 inryousui drinking water/(P)leda1
飲酒運転 inshuunten drunken drivingbaka
飲食 inshoku food and drink/eating and drinking/(P)leda1, suru
暴飲 bouin heavy drinkingleda1, suru
飲み過ぎ nomisugi overdrinking, excessive drinkingmix
試飲 shiin sampling a drink/tastingryouri, suru
薬を飲む kusuriwonomu take medicinebyouki, godan, verb
飲む nomu to drinkgodan, jlpt5, leda1, ryouri, verb, vtrans
薬を飲んだのに、風邪が治りません。 kusuri wo nonda noni, kaze ga naorimasen. Bral jsem léky, a přesto jsem se z nachlazení nevyléčil.byouki
酒を沢山飲んだので、酔っ払いました。 sake wo takusan nonda node,yopparaimashita. Opil jsem se, protože jsem vypil moc alkoholu.baka
薬を飲んだほうがいいです。 kusuri wo nonda hougaii desu. Měl bys brát léky.byouki
日本のビールは高くて、まずいですから、飲みたくないです。 nihon no bi-ru ha takakute, mazui desu kara,nomitakunai desu. Protože je japonské pivo drahé a hnusné, nechci ho pít.ryouri
お母さん、ビールを飲みに行ってもいいですか。 okaasan,bi-ru wo nomi ni itte mo ii desuka. Mami, můžu jít pít pivo?ryouri
チェコ人が朝から夜まで飲むビールです。 chekojin ga asa kara yoru made nomu bi-ru desu. To je pivo, které Češi pijí od rána do večera.mix
ビールを飲んでもいい? bi-ru wo nonde mo ii ? Můžu pít pivo?ryouri
授業が終わった後、ビールを飲みに行きます。 jugyou ga owatta nochi,bi-ru wo nomi ni ikimasu. Až skončí hodina, půjdu na pivo.mix
終わった後、時々ミルクを飲みます。 owatta ato,tokidoki miruku wo nomimasu. Potom občas pijeme mléko.onsen
田中さんは三つのコーヒーを飲みましたから、トイレに行きます。 tanaka san ha mittsu no ko-hi- wo nomimashita kara,toire ni ikimasu. Pan Tanaka jde na WC, protože vypil tři kávy.baka
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonshu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
ビールを飲むことを許して下さい。 bi-ru wo nomu koto wo yurushite kudasai. Prosím, dovol mi pít pivo.ryouri
チェコ人が一番飲む飲み物は何ですか? chekojin ga ichiban nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí?mix
チェコ人が一番友達ときれいパブで飲む飲み物は何ですか? chekojin ga ichiban tomodachi to kirei pabu de nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
一昨日友達と飲んだビールはおいしかったです。 ototoi tomodachi to nonda bi-ru ha oishikatta desu. Pivo, které jsem předevčírem pil s kamarádem, bylo výborné.ryouri
お酒を飲んでも、楽しくなりません。 osake wo nonde mo,tanoshiku narimasen. I když budu pít alkohol, nebude to zábava.mix
「冷たい水を飲んだから。」 「tsumetai mizu wo nonda kara .」 Protože jsem vypila studenou vodu.akazukinchan
「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ!」と狼が言いました。 「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakya!」 to ookami ga iimashita. Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
井戸の水を飲みたかったですが、お腹が重すぎたので、井戸に落ちてしまいました。 ido no mizu wo nomitakatta desu ga,onaka ga omo sugita node,ido ni ochite shimaimashita. Chtěl se napít vody ze studny, ale měl moc těžké břicho a do studny spadl.akazukinchan
狼が死んでから、おばあちゃんと猟師はケーキを食べたり、ワインを飲んだり、沢山話したりしました。 ookami ga shinde kara,obaachan to ryoushi ha ke-ki wo tabetari,wain wo nondari,takusan hanashitari shimashita. Když vlk umřel, babička si s myslivcem dala dort a víno a hodně si vyprávěli.akazukinchan
私は子供に牛乳を飲ませます。 watashi ha kodomo ni gyuunyuu wo nomasemasu. Nechávám děti pít mléko.mix
もっと強い飲み物を下さい。 motto tsuyoi nomimono wo kudasai. Silnější drink, prosím.mix
昨日は飲みすぎたねぇ? kinou ha nomi sugita neぇ? Včera jsi to přehnal s pitím, co?mix
whirlpool, eddy, vortex
渦
Readings:
ka, uzu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 涡 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12594
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
渦巻 uzumaki whirlpoolshizen
carry, luck, destiny, fate, lot, transport, progress, advance
運
Readings:
un, hako.bu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 运 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12607
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
運動会 undoukai sportovní mítink, sportovní akademieleda1, sport
運転士 untenshi (1)driver, train driver, train engineer, motorman, taxi driver, (2)mate, (ship's) officer mix
運河 unga canal, waterwaymix
運び屋 hakobiya courier, smuggler, carrier (e.g. of illegal drugs), traffickermix
転位運動 ten'iundou dislocation dynamicsmath
運転手 untenshu driverjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
運転免許 untenmenkyo driver's license, driver's licencemix
飲酒運転 inshuunten drunken drivingbaka
運動方程式 undouhouteishiki equation of motionmath
運動 undou exercise, sportsport
運命 unmei fatemix
運賃 unchin freight rates, shipping expenses, faremix
幸運 kouun good luck, fortunekaiwa
運動不足 undoubusoku insufficient exercisebyouki
陸運 rikuun land transportationmix
運動量保存の法則 undouryouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of momentummix
運営 un'ei management, administration, operationsuru
運輸省 un'yushou Ministry of Transportmix
悲運 hiun sad fate, tragic doom, ill fatemix
運動場 undoujou school playgroundgakkou
運休 unkyuu service suspended (e.g. trains)suru
運動靴 undougutsu sport shoesfuku, gakkou
運ぶ hakobu to bringgodan, jlpt4, verb
運転する untensuru to drivejlpt4, suru, verb
運動する undousuru to take exercisejlpt4, suru, verb
運試し undameshi try or test one's luckmix
不運 fuun unlucky, misfortune, bad luck, fatemix
沢山運動しても、痩せません。 takusan undou shitemo,yasemasen. I když budu hodně cvičit, nezhubnu.sport
この荷物を一人で運んだんですか。いいえ、友達に手伝ってもらいました。 kono nimotsu wo hitori de hakondan desu ka.iie,tomodachi ni tetsudatte moraimashita. Ta zavazadla jste přenesl sám? Ne, kamarád mi pomohl.mix
私が運びましょう watashigahakobimashou anglicky
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonshita anglickymix
車を運転しますか。 kuruma wo untenshimasuka. Do you drive?ryokou
cloud
雲
Readings:
un, kumo, -gumo, ki, zumo, nome
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12608
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
高積雲 kousekiun altocumulustenki
羊雲 hitsujigumo altocumulus cloudleda1
高層雲 kousouun altostratustenki
絹積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻層雲 kensouun cirrostratustenki
絹層雲 kensouun cirrostratustenki
絹雲 ken'un cirrustenki
kumo cloudjlpt4, tenki
積乱雲 sekiran'un cumulonimbustenki
暗雲 an'un dark cloudstenki
片積雲 hensekiun fractocumulustenki
片乱雲 henran'un fractonimbustenki
片層雲 hensouun fractostratustenki
乱層雲 ransouun nimbostratustenki
乱雲 ran'un nimbustenki
雨雲 amagumo rain cloud leda1, shizen, tenki
雲雀 hibari skylark (Alauda arvensis)mix
層積雲 sousekiun stratocumulustenki
層雲 souun stratustenki
雷雲 raiun thunder cloudtenki
白雲 shirakumo white clouds; white cloudstenki
occupation, camp, perform, build, conduct (business)
営
Readings:
ei, itona.mu, itona.mi
Main radical: 小 (42) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12612
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
営業日 eigyoubi business dayshigoto
営業時間 eigyoujikan business hoursmise
営業 eigyou business, trade, sales, operationsshigoto
入営 nyuuei entering the barracks, enlistmentsuru
経営 keiei management, administrationjlpt3, suru
運営 un'ei management, administration, operationsuru
営業中 eigyouchuu open (e.g. store)mise
民営化 min'eika privatization, privatisationsuru
営業部 eigyoubu sales departmentshigoto
営む itonamu to carry on (e.g. in ceremony), to run a businessgodan, verb, vtrans
sparkle of jewelry, crystal
瑛
Readings:
ei, you, aki, akira, teru, e
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12621
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
heart, interior
奥
Readings:
ou, oku, oku.maru, kuma, o, oo, on, tsu, noku
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12668
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
山の奥 yama no oku hluboko v horáchshizen
奥さん okusan (honorable) wifejlpt5, kazoku
奥底 okusoko depth, bottom (of one's heart); depth, bottom (of one's heart)mix
oku interior/inner part/inside/(P)mix
奥歯 okuba molars, back teethmix
あなたは奥さんに支配されています。 anata ha okusan ni shihai sareteimasu. You are governed by your wife.ai, baka
warm
温
Readings:
on, atata.ka, atata.kai, atata.maru, atata.meru, nuku, atsu, atsushi, nao, haru, yu, yutaka
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Traditional: 溫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12857
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
最高気温 saikoukion nejlepší teplota vzduchumix
温厚な onkouna laskavýmix
温泉について onsen ni tsuite About hot springsonsen
気温 kion atmospheric temperaturetenki
温和 onwa gentle, mild, moderatemix
間欠温泉 kanketsuonsen geysershizen
地球温暖化 chikyuuondanka global warmingmix
温室効果 onshitsukouka greenhouse effectmix
温い nurui luke warmadj, jlpt3, jlpt5
体温計 taionkei medical thermometer/(P)leda1
温泉 onsen spashizen
温度 ondo temperaturejlpt3, tenki
体温 taion temperature, body temperature (human, animal)mix
温まる atatamaru to warm oneself, to sun oneself, to warm up, to get warmgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
温める atatameru to warm, to heatwater)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
温暖な気候 ondan na kikou warm climatetenki
温海 atsumi warm seamix
温かい atatakai warmheartedadj, emo
温暖 ondan warmthmix
水温 suion water temperaturemix
日本には火山が沢山ありますから、土の下で水は温かくなっています。 nihon niha kazan ga takusan arimasu kara,tsuchi no shita de mizu ha atatakaku natteimasu. Protože se v Japonsku nachází mnoho sopek, voda pod zemí se zahřívá.onsen
温かい水は「湯」と言います。 atatakai mizu ha 「 yu 」 to iimasu. Teplá voda se nazývá „ju“.onsen
湯が土から出る所は「温泉」と言います。 yu ga tsuchi kara deru tokoro ha 「 onsen 」 to iimasu. Místu, kde teplá voda uniká na povrch, se říká „horký pramen“ (onsen).onsen
温泉は二つのタイプがあります。 onsen ha futatsu no taipu ga arimasu. Existují dva druhy horkých pramenů.onsen
正しい温泉の使い方はそんなに簡単ではありません。 tadashii onsen no tsukaikata ha sonnani kantan deha arimasen. Správné používání onsenu není úplně jednoduché.onsen
その後温泉に入れます。 sono ato onsen ni hairemasu. Potom může vstoupit do onsenu.onsen
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
温泉の水は体によくて、40度ぐらいです。 onsen no mizu ha karada ni yokute,40 do gurai desu. Onseny jsou dobré pro tělo a mají kolem 40 stupňů.onsen
有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 yuumei na onsen ha beppu ya touyako ya yu no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
日本に行ったら、ぜひ温泉に入って下さい。 nihon ni ittara,zehi onsen ni haitte kudasai. Pokud pojedete do Japonska, určitě jděte do onsenu.onsen
温泉の水が沸いている。 onsen no mizu ga waiteiru. Voda v horkém prameni vře.shizen
温度を測った。 ondo wo hakatta. Měřil teplotu.mix
温度が高かったです。 ondo ga takakatta desu. Teplota byla vysoká.mix
温度が低い。 ondo ga hikui. Teplota je nízká.mix
温度が上がる。 ondo ga agaru. Teplota stoupá.mix
温度が下がる。 ondo ga sagaru. Teplota klesá.mix
温度を上げる。 ondo wo ageru. Zvýšit teplotu.mix
温度を下げる。 ondo wo sageru. Snížit teplotu.mix
今日の気温は30度を超えている kyounokionha30dowokoeteiru anglicky
overdo, exceed, go beyond, error
過
Readings:
ka, su.giru, -su.giru, -su.gi, su.gosu, ayama.tsu, ayama.chi
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 过 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12897
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
過失 kashitsu (1)error, blunder, accident, (2)fault, defect mix
過去 kako (1)the past, bygone days, the previous, (2)a past (i.e. a personal history one would prefer remained secret), one's past, (3)(ling) past (tense), preterit, preterite, (4)(Buddh) previous life toki
過ごす sugosu (1)to pass (time), to spend, (2)to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption), to drink (alcohol), (3)(arch) to take care of, to support, (suf,v5s) (4)to overdo, to do too much, (5)to ... without godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
過去形 kakokei (ling) past tensebunpou
看過 kanka connivance, shutting one's eyes tosuru
過度の kado no excess, immoderationmix
過多 kata excess, superabundancemix
過ち ayamachi fault, error, indiscretion, faux pasmix
昼過ぎ hirusugi just past noon, afternoontoki
飲み過ぎ nomisugi overdrinking, excessive drinkingmix
通過 tsuuka passage through, transit, passingsuru
経過 keika passage, expiration, progress, transitionsuru
過程 katei process, course, mechanismmix
過ぎる sugiru to exceedgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
寝過ごす nesugosu to oversleepgodan, verb
通過駅 tsuukaeki train-doesn't-stop stationryokou
過渡期 katoki transition periodmix
grip, hold, mould sushi, bribe
握
Readings:
aku, nigi.ru
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12334
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
握手 akushu podání rukyjlpt3, leda1
握り寿司 nigirizushi (food) hand-rolled sushi, sushi ballryouri
お握り onigiri (uk) rice ball (often triangular, sometimes with a filling and wrapped in nori)ryouri
把握 haaku grasp, catch, understandingsuru
握る nigiru to grasp, to seize, to mould sushi, to mold sushigodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoya no te wo tsuyoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
友達はカラオケが大好きで、マイクを握ると離さない。 tomodachi ha karaoke ga daisuki de,maiku wo nigiru to hanasanai. Kamarád miluje karaoke, a když chytne mikrofon, už ho nepustí.mix
赤ちゃんはベッドの上で、手を握ったり開いたりしている。 akachan ha beddo no ue de,te wo nigittari hiraitari shiteiru. Mimino bylo na posteli a svíralo a otevítalo dlaně.mix
picture, drawing, painting, sketch
絵
Readings:
kai, e
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13096
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
絵日記 enikki diary with illustrationsmix
絵馬 ema ema, wooden plate for wishkami
絵文字 emoji ideograph/pictographmix
油絵 aburae oil painting
絵本 ehon picture bookmix
e picture, paintingjlpt5, math
似顔絵 nigaoe portrait, likenessmix
絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
浮世絵 ukiyoe ukiyoe (color print of everyday life in the Edo period) (colour)mix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 yoku ryokou wo shite,ehagaki wo atsumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
図書館では本に絵を書いてはいけません。 toshokan de ha hon ni e wo kaite ha ikemasen. V knihovně je zakázáno kreslit obrázky do knížek.mix
絵に顔を近づけて、よく見る。 e ni kao wo chikadukete , yoku miru. Dal jsem hlavu blíž obrazu a lépe vidím.mix
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