Rytíř

Date and time of registration: 2014-02-12 18:38:17
Number of learnt characters: 1663
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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springtime, spring (season)
春
Readings:
shun, haru, azuma, kasu, suno, hi, wara
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 萅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15701
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
青春 seishun mládí, mladostleda1
春夏秋冬 shunkashuutou jaro, léto, podzim, zima, čtyři roční období, celý rokleda1, tenki
春風 harukaze jarní vítrleda1, shizen, tenki
春先 harusaki začátek jaraleda1, toki
早春 soushun předjaříleda1, toki
春分 shunbun jarní rovnodenostleda1, toki
新春 shinshun nový rokleda1
初春 shoshun (1)beginning of spring, (2)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year; (3)beginning of spring, (4)first month of the lunar calendar, New Year toki
春季皇霊祭 shunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
売春婦 baishunfu prostituteshigoto
haru springjlpt5, leda1, toki
春祭り harumatsuri spring festivalmix
春分の日 shunbunnohi Vernal Equinox Holiday (Mar 20 or 21)toki
春になりました。 haruninarimashita. Je tu jaro.shizen
春休みが近づいてきました。 haruyasumi ga chikaduite kimashita. Přiblížily se jarní prázdniny.mix
冬が暮れて春になった fuyugakureteharuninatta anglicky
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonoyayamaniwakabagashigeru anglicky
売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baishun'yado kara detekita tokoro wo yuujin ni mirarete batsu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka
yesterday, previous
昨
Readings:
saku
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14962
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
昨夜 yuube last nightjlpt5, toki
昨今 sakkon nowadays, recently; nowadays, recentlytoki
一昨日 ototoi the day before yesterdayjlpt5, toki
一昨年 ototoshi year before lastjlpt5, toki
昨日 kinou yesterdayjlpt5, toki
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 jikan mo benkyoushimashita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kyou no tesuto no tame ni nanjikan benkyou shimashita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanposhita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen deshita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
昨日見た映画が長かったです。 kinou mita eiga ga nagakatta desu. Film, který jsem včera viděl, byl dlouhý.mix
一昨日友達と飲んだビールはおいしかったです。 ototoi tomodachi to nonda bi-ru ha oishikatta desu. Pivo, které jsem předevčírem pil s kamarádem, bylo výborné.ryouri
このコピー機は昨日修理したばかりです。 kono kopi-ki ha kinou shuuri shita bakari desu. Tu kopírku jsem právě včera opravil.mix
昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai yume wo mimashita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku shita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
昨日は飲みすぎたねぇ? kinou ha nomi sugita neぇ? Včera jsi to přehnal s pitím, co?mix
昨日彼女のお母さんが亡くなった kinoukanojonookaasanganakunatta anglicky
plane, sharpen, whittle, pare
削
Readings:
saku, kezu.ru, hatsu.ru, so.gu, ge
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14959
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
削る kezuru (1)to shave (wood or leather), to sharpen, to plane, to whittle, to pare, to scrape off, (2)to shave off (e.g. a budget, expenses, a salary, etc.), to curtail, to cut down, (3)to cross out, to redu godan, verb, vtrans
予算削減 yosansakugen budget cutsuru
この歯を少し削りましょう konohawosukoshikezurimashou anglicky
blossom, bloom
咲
Readings:
shou, sa.ku, -zaki, sa, saki
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14953
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
smash, break, crush, familiar, popular
砕
Readings:
sai, kuda.ku, kuda.keru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14933
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砕く kudaku to break, to smashgodan, verb, vtrans
彼は氷を砕いてグラスに入れた karehakooriwokudaitegurasuniireta anglicky
sand
砂
Readings:
sa, sha, suna, isa, go
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14909
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂塵 sajin cloud of sand (dust, etc.)mix
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
流砂 ryuusa; ryuusha quicksand; quicksandshizen
suna sandjlpt4, kagaku, shizen
砂丘 sakyuu sand duneshizen
砂場 sunaba sand pitmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
investigate
査
Readings:
sa
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 查 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14906
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
血液検査 ketsuekikensa blood testmix
審査員 shinsain examiner, judgemix
検査 kensa inspection (e.g. customs, factory), examination, scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)jlpt3, mix
査察 sasatsu inspection (for compliance), investigation (tax, etc.)seiji, suru
調査 chousa investigation, examination, inquiry, enquiry, surveyjlpt3, suru
巡査 junsa police, policemanshigoto
世論調査 seronchousa public opinion pollmix
妊娠検査を受けました。 ninshin kensa wo ukemashita. Podstoupila jsem těhotenský test.ai
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei shita seihin wo kensa shita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
regret, bear a grudge, resentment, malice, hatred
恨
Readings:
kon, ura.mu, ura.meshii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14888
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
incense, smell, perfume
香
Readings:
kou, kyou, ka, kao.ri, kao.ru, ko, koo, hyan, yoshi
Main radical: 香 (186) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14689
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
香り kaori aroma, fragrance, scent, smellmix
香りのよい kaorinoyoi aromaticadj
香港 honkon Hong Kong (China)mix
線香 senkou incense stickmix
香川県 kagawaken Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
香車 kyousha Lance/SpearShogi
香水 kousui perfumeleda1
香の物 kounomono pickled vegetablesryouri
お新香 oshinko pickled vegetables, picklesryouri
成香 narikyou Promoted lanceShogi
outskirts, suburbs, rural area
郊
Readings:
kou
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14681
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郊外 kougai suburbsjlpt4
laid waste, rough, rude, wild
荒
Readings:
kou, ara.i, ara-, a.reru, a.rasu, -a.rashi, susa.mu, ra
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14675
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三宝荒神 sanboukoujin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
荒れた家 aretaie schátraný dommix
stockade, fence, wier, entwine around
柵
Readings:
saku, san, shigara.mu, shigarami, toride, yarai, mase, yana
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 栅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14964
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
corpse
屍
Readings:
shi, shikabane
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 9 JIS: 15187
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
think
思
Readings:
shi, omo.u, omoera.ku, obo.su
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15191
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思い出 omoide vzpomínkajlpt3, leda1
思い遣り omoiyari soucit, ohleduplnost, empatieemo, leda1
思い遣る omoiyaru mít soucit, vcítit segodan, leda1, verb
思わず omowazu bezděčně, neúmyslnějlpt3, leda1
思い付く omoitsuku vzpomenout si, dostat nápadgodan, leda1, verb
思考 shikou myšlení, uvažováníleda1
思考する shikousuru vážit, promýšlet, zvažovatleda1, suru, verb
思う人 omou hito člověk, na kterého myslímmix
子供のころの思い出 kodomo no koro no omoide vzpomínka na dětstvímix
思いで omoide vzpomínkamix
思いやりのある omoiyarinoaru considerateadj, emo
不思議 fushigi miracleleda1
思兼 omoikane Omoikane, deity of wisdom and intelligencekami
思想 shisou thought, idea, ideologymix
思い omoi thought, mind, heart, feelings, emotion, sentiment, love, affection, desire, wish, hope, expectation, imagination, experiencejlpt3
思いやる omoiyaru to be considerate, to sympathize with, to sympathise withgodan, jlpt3, verb
思い出す omoidasu to recall, to remembergodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
思う omou to thinkgodan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vtrans
思いつく omoitsuku to think of, to hit upon, to come into one's mind, to be struck with an ideagodan, jlpt3, verb
不思議な fushigina wonderfuladj, jlpt3, leda1
新しいレストランを紹介しようと思いました。 新shii resutoran wo 紹介shiyou to 思imashita. Přemýšlel jsem o tom, že vám ukážu novou restauraci.ryouri
彼が行くと言ったと僕は思います。 kare ga iku to itta to boku ha omoimasu. Myslím, že řekl, že půjde.mix
自分で作ったと思う。 jibun de tsukutta to omou. Myslím, že to uvařil sám.ryouri
何時から何時まで漢字の連取をしていたと思いますか。 nanji kara nanji made kanji no renshuu wo shiteita to omoimasuka. Od kolika do kolika hodin si myslíš, že se učil kandži?mix
今はそう思いません。 ima ha sou omoimasen. Už si to tak nemyslím.mix
私は馬鹿だと思います。 watashi ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no shiken ni shippai shita node, mou ichido chousen shiyou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
走りながら、兎は心の中でこう思いました。 hashiri nagara,usagi ha kokoro no naka de kou omoimashita. Když běžel, v duchu si myslel tohle.usagitokame
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo tsukesasetai to omou oya ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
日本でメイド喫茶へ行って、いい思い出だ。 nihon de meido kissa he itte,ii omoide da. Je to hezká vzpomínka, že jsem v Japonsku zašel do Maid kavárny.mix
celebrate, congratulate
祝
Readings:
shuku, shuu, iwa.u, nori, hogi, yuwai
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15691
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
祝日 shukujitsu státní svátek, den volnamix
内祝い uchiiwai (1)gifts for close relatives or friends/ (2)private or family celebration leda1
祝福 shukufuku blessingsuru
お祝い oiwai celebrationjlpt4
祝う iwau to congratulate, to celebrate, to observe (a festival)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
祝杯 shukuhai toast, congratulatory cupmix
新しい命の誕生を祝う。 atarashii inochi no tanjou wo iwau. Oslavit zrození nového života.mix
家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gochisou wo tabete,sofu no tanjoubi wo iwaimashita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix
heavy, heap up, pile up, nest of boxes, -fold
重
Readings:
juu, chou, e, omo.i, omo.ri, omo.nau, kasa.neru, kasa.naru, omo, sane, shige, shigeru
Main radical: 里 (166) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15685
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
二重 nijuu; futae (1)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (2)diplo-, dipl; (3)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (4)diplo-, dipl mix
エー3重 e-3juu A cubedmath
エー2重 e-2juu A squaredmath
体重 taijuu body weight (usu. one's own)/(P)hito, jlpt3, leda1
重臣 juushin chief vassal, senior statesmanmix
慎重 shinchou discretion, prudence, caution, caremix
重複 juufuku; choufuku duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restoration; duplication, repetition, overlapping, redundancy, restorationsuru
重い omoi heavyadj, jlpt5
重油 juuyu heavy oil, fuel oilmix
重たい omotai heavy, massive, serious, important, severe, oppressedadj
重視 juushi importance, stress, serious considerationsuru
重点 juuten important point/lay stress on/colon/emphasis/(P)leda1
重要 juuyou important, momentous, essential, principal, majorjlpt3
重要な juuyouna important, momentous, essential, principal, majorjlpt3
重荷 omoni; juuka load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibility; load, heavy burden, encumbrance, heavy freight, heavy responsibilitymix
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
重箱 juubako multi-tiered food box, stacked boxesmix
幾重 ikue multiple layers, many pilesmix
重なり kasanari overlapping, piling, stackingmix
丁重 teichou polite, courteous, hospitablemix
重宝 chouhou priceless treasure, convenience, usefulness; priceless treasure, convenience, usefulnesssuru
尊重 sonchou respect, esteem, regardsuru
体重計 taijuukei scalesmix
重圧 juuatsu strong pressure, heavy pressuremix
重厚 juukou; choukou thickness, composure and dignity; thickness, composure and dignitymix
重なる kasanaru to be piled up, lie on top of one another, overlap each othergodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
重なり合う kasanariau to lie on top of each other, to overlap, to pile upgodan, verb
重ねる kasaneru to pile up, to put something on another, to heap up, to add, to repeatichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
貴重品 kichouhin valuables/treasures/(P)mix
重さ omosa weight/(P)mix
体重が多い。 taijuu ga ooi. Váha je velká.mix
井戸の水を飲みたかったですが、お腹が重すぎたので、井戸に落ちてしまいました。 ido no mizu wo nomitakatta desu ga,onaka ga omo sugita node,ido ni ochite shimaimashita. Chtěl se napít vody ze studny, ale měl moc těžké břicho a do studny spadl.akazukinchan
体重を測る。 taijuu wo hakaru. Vážit.mix
僕の体重は80キロだ。 boku no taijuu ha 80 kiro da. Moje váha je 80 kg.mix
体重が少ない。 taijuu ga sukunai. Váha je malá.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taijuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taijuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
努力を重ねる。 doryoku wo kasaneru. Snažit se znovu a znovu.mix
体重が減る。 taijuu ga heru. Váha klesá.mix
stinking, ill-smelling, suspicious looking, odor, savor, fragrance, be fragrant, stink, glow, be bright
臭
Readings:
shuu, kusa.i, -kusa.i, nio.u, nio.i
Main radical: 自 (132) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15661
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
臭い kusai (1)stinking, smelly, (2)suspicious, fishy, (3)clumsy jlpt3
口臭 koushuu bad breath, halitosisbyouki
腐った魚が臭う kusattasakanaganiou anglicky
autumn
秋
Readings:
shuu, aki, toki, ai
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15657
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
秋晴れ akibare slunečný podzimleda1, shizen
秋祭り akimatsuri podzimní svátekleda1
春夏秋冬 shunkashuutou jaro, léto, podzim, zima, čtyři roční období, celý rokleda1, tenki
秋分 shuubun podzimní rovnodennostleda1, toki
秋風 akikaze podzimní vítrleda1, shizen
秋葉原 akihabara Akihabaranamae
秋田県 akitaken Akita prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
秋分の日 shuubunnohi autumn equinox holiday (Sep 23 or 24), fall equinox holiday, autumnal equinoxtoki
aki autumn, falljlpt5, leda1, toki
秋季皇霊祭 shuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
pick up, gather, find, go on foot, ten
拾
Readings:
shuu, juu, hiro.u
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15654
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
収拾 shuushuu control, settling, copingsuru
拾う hirou to pick up,to gathergodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
neck, counter for songs and poems
首
Readings:
shu, kubi, obito, kobe, su
Main radical: 首 (185) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15475
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
首席 shuseki (1)head/chief/ (2)top student/head of the class/ (3)top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P) adj, leda1
足首 ashikubi anklehito, leda1
首都 shuto capital city/metropolis/(P)adj, leda1
首位 shui first place/head position/leading position/(P)adj, leda1
kubi neckhito, jlpt4, leda1
首飾り kubikazari necklacefuku, leda1
首輪 kubiwa necklace/chokerleda1
新首相 shinshushou new prime ministermix
乳首 chikubi nipplehito
首相 shushou Prime Minister/Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.)/Premier/(P)leda1
部首 bushu radical (of a kanji character)bunpou
元首 genshu ruler/sovereign/(P)leda1
手首 tekubi wristhito, leda1
首相はお金が足りないと言いました。 shushou ha okane ga tarinai to iimashita. Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
首に鍵をぶら下げています。 kubi ni kagi wo burasagete imasu. Na krku má pověšený klíč.byousha1
乳首を舐めて。 chikubi wo namete. Lízej mi bradavky.ai, baka
hunt, raid, gather
狩
Readings:
shu, ka.ru, ka.ri, -ga.ri, kari
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15469
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
紅葉狩 momijigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
熊狩り kumagari bear huntingmix
狩人 kariudo; karibito; karyuudo hunter; hunter; huntermix
room, apartment, chamber, greenhouse, cellar
室
Readings:
shitsu, muro
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15420
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
応接室 ousetsushitsu (1)drawing room, parlour, parlor, (2)reception office mix
喫煙室 kitsuenshitsu a smoking roommix
理容室 riyoushitsu barber's shopmise
浴室 yokushitsu bathroom, bathuchi
寝室 shinshitsu bed roomuchi
休憩室 kyuukeishitsu break room, lounge (e.g. in an onsen), resting roommix
教室 kyoushitsu classroomgakkou, jlpt5
暗室 anshitsu dark roommix
温室効果 onshitsukouka greenhouse effectmix
室内 shitsunai indoor/inside the room/(P)adj, leda1
和室 washitsu Japanese-style room/(P)uchi
実験室 jikkenshitsu laboratorymix
図書室 toshoshitsu library roommix
会議室 kaigishitsu meeting roomjlpt4, shigoto
室町時代 muromachijidai Muromachi period (1333-1573 CE)mix
王室 oushitsu royal familymix
病室 byoushitsu sickroom, hospital roombyouki
研究室 kenkyuushitsu study (room)jlpt4
心室 shinshitsu ventriclemix
部屋は洋室です。 heya ha youshitsu desu. Pokoj je v západním stylu.heya
教室で机がばらばらにおいてありました。 kyoushitsu de tsukue ga barabara ni oite arimashita. Stoly v učebně byly rozházeny.mix
hold, have
持
Readings:
ji, mo.tsu, -mo.chi, mo.teru, mochi, motsu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15229
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お持て成し omotenashi (uk) hospitality, entertainment, servicemix
金持ち kanemochi a rich personjlpt4
気持ち悪い kimochiwarui bad feeling, feeling bad, disagreeable, unpleasant, revolting, gross, disgustingmix
持参 jisan bringing, taking, carryingsuru
気持ち kimochi feelingsemo, jlpt4
持つ motsu hold, carry, possessjlpt5
持ち味 mochiaji inherent flavor, inherent flavour, distinctive characteristicmix
維持 iji maintenance, preservation, improvementsuru
持ち主 mochinushi owner, proprietormix
自分の持ち物 jibunnomochimono personal belongingsmix
所持 shoji possession, owningsuru
お金持ち okanemochi rich manjlpt4
力持ち chikaramochi strongmanleda1
支持 shiji support, maintenancesuru
友達は僕に本を持ってきてほしいです。 tomodachi ha boku ni hon wo mottekite hoshii desu. Kamarád chce, abych mu přinesl knihu.mix
傘を持ってくればよかった。 kasa wo mottekureba yokatta. Měl jsem si vzít deštník.tenki
彼女は性格がいいから、持てるはずです。 kanojo ha seikaku ga ii kara,moteru hazu desu. Má dobrou povahu, takže je určitě oblíbená (u kluků).ai
百円ぐらいしか持ち合わせがない。 hyakuen gurai shika mochiawase ga nai. Mám jen něco kolem 100 jenů.mix
赤いハンドバッグを持っています。 akai handobaggu wo motteimasu. Drží červenou tašku.byousha
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemochi desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
私は今月千円しか持っていない、でもこれで間に合わせなくてはいけない。 watashi ha kongetsu sen'en shika motteinai,demo kore de maniawasenakute ha ikenai. Tento měsíc mám jen 1000 jenů, ale musím si s tím vystačit.mix
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、プレゼントを持ってきてね。 「kyou ha obaachan no tanjoubi dakara,purezento wo motte kite ne. Dneska má babička narozeniny, tak jí dones dárek, ano?akazukinchan
「今日はおばあちゃんの誕生日だから、ワインとケーキを持っていくの。 「kyou ha obaachan no tanjoubi dakara,wain to ke-ki wo motteikuno. Babička má dneska narozeniny, tak ji nesu víno a dort.akazukinchan
小さい子供は何にでも興味を持つ。 chiisa i kodomo ha nani ni demo kyoumi wo motsu. Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
夢を持つ。 yume wo motsu. Mít sen.mix
この布は燃えにくい性質持っている。 kono nuno ha moenikui seishitsu motteiru. Vlastností té látky je, že špatně hoří.mix
人は持って生まれた性質をなかなか変えられない。 hito ha motte umareta seishitsu wo nakanaka kaerarenai. Lidé nemohou lehce změnit vlastnosti, které mají od narození.mix
順番を持つ。 junban wo motsu. Čekat v řadě.mix
持ち帰りにできますか。 mochikaeri ni dekimasuka. Můžete mi to zabalit s sebou?mix
免許証を持っていますか。 menkyoshou wo motteimasuka. Do you have a driver's license?ryokou
finger, point to, indicate, put into, play (chess), measure (ruler)
指
Readings:
shi, yubi, sa.su, -sa.shi, i, ibu, sashi, sasu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15192
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
小指 koyubi malíčekhito, leda1
指向する shikousuru ukazovat namix
目指し mezashi (1)aim, goal, purpose, (2)look, eyes, expression of eyes mix
指す sasu (1)to point, (2)to nominate, to select someone, to specify some person, (3)to identify, to indicate, to point out godan, verb, vtrans
指輪物語 yubiwamonogatari (finger) ring/(P)namae
目指してる mezashi teru anglicky
指揮者 shikisha conductor (musical)ongaku, shigoto
指定 shitei designation, specification, assignment, appointment, pointing atsuru
指数関数 shisuukansuu exponentialmath
yubi fingerhito, jlpt4
指紋 shimon fingerprinthito
指先 yubisaki fingertiphito, leda1
人差し指 hitosashiyubi index fingerhito, jlpt3
指示 shiji indication, instruction, designation, directionssuru
指関節 yubikansetsu knucklehito
屈指 kusshi leading, foremost, preeminent, outstanding, one of the bestmix
中指 nakayubi middle fingerhito
指摘 shiteki pointing out, identificationsuru
指定席 shiteiseki reserved seatryokou
指輪 yubiwa ringfuku, jlpt3, jlpt4
薬指 kusuriyubi ring finger, third fingermix
指導教官 shidoukyoukan supervisormath
指輪の仲間 yubiwa no nakama The Fellowship of the Ringnamae
親指 oyayubi thumbhito
目指す mezasu to aim at, to have an eye ongodan, verb, vtrans
指差す yubisasu to point atgodan, verb, vtrans
足指 ashiyubi toehito
crimson, deep red
紅
Readings:
kou, ku, beni, kurenai, aka.i, kure, momi
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 红 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14664
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紅葉 momiji (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉 kouyou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉狩 momijigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
紅茶 koucha black tearyouri
紅蓮 guren crimson, crimson lotus flowermix
口紅 kuchibeni lipstickmix
紅白 kouhaku red and white, colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)iro
emperor
皇
Readings:
kou, ou, ouji, oo, mi
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14660
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
皇太子 koutaishi crown princemix
皇帝 koutei emperormix
皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix
天皇 tennou heavenly emperorkami
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
秋季皇霊祭 shuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
春季皇霊祭 shunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
皇族 kouzoku imperial family, royaltymix
person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself
係
Readings:
kei, kaka.ru, kakari, -gakari, kaka.waru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14136
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
関係ない kankeinai (1)(col) have nothing to do with (something)/have no connection with (something)/ mix
係る kakawaru (1)to be the work of, to be the result of, to be done by, (2)to concern, to affect, to involve, to relate to; (3)to be affected, to be influenced, (4)to be concerned with, to have to do with, (5) godan, verb, vintrans
関係演算子 kankeienzanshi (comp) relational operatormath
係数 keisuu (math) coefficient, factor, proportional constantmix
係員 kakariin official (e.g. customs), clerk in chargemix
kakari official, duty, person in chargemix
関係 kankei relationshipjlpt3, jlpt4
無関係 mukankei unrelatedmix
army, force, troops, war, battle
軍
Readings:
gun
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 军 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14131
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予備軍 yobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
軍隊 guntai army, troopsmix
軍用鳩 gun'youbato carrier pigeonsensou
軍僧 gunsou chaplainsensou
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
友軍 yuugun friendly troopssensou
将軍 shougun generalsensou
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
軍葬 gunsou military funeralsensou
軍事任務 gunjininmu military missionsensou
軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou
軍医 gun'i military physician or surgeonsensou
軍事衛星 gunjieisei military satellitesensou
軍事学校 gunjigakkou military schoolsensou
軍事秘密 gunjihimitsu military secretsensou
軍役 gun'eki military servicesensou
軍靴 gunka military shoessensou
軍曹 gunsou sergeantsensou
軍師 gunshi strategist, tactician, schemersensou
軍略 gunryaku strategy, tacticssensou
軍車 gunsha tank (military vehicle)sensou
アメリカ軍 amerikagun U.S. forces, American militarysensou
軍歌 gunka war songsensou
軍用機 gun'youki warplanesensou
cramped, narrow, contract, tight
狭
Readings:
kyou, kou, sema.i, seba.meru, seba.maru, sa, haza
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13881
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
狭心症 kyoushinshou heart attack, angina pectorismix
狭い semai narrowadj, jlpt5
狭義 kyougi narrow sense (e.g. of a word), strictmix
狭軌鉄道 kyoukitetsudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
狭量 kyouryou narrow-mindednessmix
狭小 kyoushou narrow, cramped, small-sizedmix
狭窄 kyousaku stricture, stenosis, contractionbyouki
世界は狭いですね。 sekai ha semai desune. The world is small, isn't it?mix
class, rank, grade
級
Readings:
kyuu, shina
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 级 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13673
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下級 kakyuu nízký stupeň, nižší stupeňleda1
上級 joukyuu pokročilý stupeňleda1
学級 gakkyuu třída, ročníkgakkou, leda1
高級 koukyuu vysoký stupeň, pokročilý, prvotřídníleda1
階級 kaikyuu class, rank, grademix
同級生 doukyuusei classmategakkou
初級 shokyuu elementary levelmix
昇級 shoukyuu promotion, advancementsuru
hurry, emergency, sudden, steep
急
Readings:
kyuu, iso.gu, iso.gi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13662
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
急ぎ足 isogiashi rychlá chůzeleda1
急に kyuuni (1)swiftly, rapidly, (2)suddenly, abruptly, immediately jlpt3, mix
救急車 kyuukyuusha ambulancebyouki, ryokou
急増 kyuuzou explosion, proliferation, surgesuru
急行 kyuukou express trainjlpt4, leda1, ryokou
急ぎ isogi haste, hurry, expedition, speed, dispatchjlpt3
急遽 kyuukyo hurriedly, in a hurrymix
特急 tokkyuu limited express train (faster than an express train)jlpt4, ryokou
準急 junkyuu semi-express train (slower than an express), local express trainryokou
急な坂 kyuunasaka sudden drop, precipitous slopemix
急ぐ isogu to hurry (up)godan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans, vtrans
kyuu urgentjlpt3, jlpt4
急な kyuuna urgentjlpt3
至急 shikyuu urgent, pressingmix
緊急 kinkyuu urgent, pressing, emergencymix
早急 sakkyuu; soukyuu urgent; urgentmix
急がなくてもいいです。 isoganakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš pospíchat.mix
トラックは急に左へ曲がった。 torakku ha kyuu ni hidari he magatta. Náklaďák najednou zahnul doleva.mix
兎がどんなに急いでも、亀には追い付けませんでした。 usagi ga donna ni isoide mo,kame ni ha oitsukemasendeshita. Ať zajíc pospíchal sebevíc, nemohl želvu předehnat.usagitokame
急いでも、追い付けません。 isoide mo,oitsukemasen. I když budeme pospíchat, nebudeme ho moct předstihnout.mix
狼はおばあちゃんの所に急ぎました。 ookami ha obaachan no tokoro ni isogimashita. Vlk spěchal k babiččině domu.akazukinchan
inverted, reverse, opposite, wicked
逆
Readings:
gyaku, geki, saka, saka.sa, saka.rau
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13653
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吃逆 shakkuri (uk) hiccough, hiccupbyouki, suru
逆様 sakasama inversion, upside downmix
逆説 gyakusetsu paradoxmix
逆説的 gyakusetsuteki paradoxicalmix
逆数 gyakusuu reciprocalmath
逆らう sakarau to go against, to oppose, to disobey, to defygodan, verb, vintrans
tyrannize, oppress
虐
Readings:
gyaku, shiita.geru
Main radical: 虍 (141) Radicals:
Z variant: 乇 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13652
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
被虐性愛 higyakuseiai (sexual) masochismai
自虐 jigyaku masochism, inflicting damage to oneselfmix
被虐性愛者 higyakuseiaisha masochistmix
自虐ネタ jigyaku neta self-depreciationmix
guest, visitor, customer, client
客
Readings:
kyaku, kaku
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13650
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
来客 raikyaku host, návštěva, společnostleda1
客間 kyakuma přijímací pokoj, salonleda1, uchi
刺客 shikaku (1)assassin, (vs) (2)to assassinate; (3)assassin, (vs) (4)to assassinate mix
客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
観客 kankyaku audience, spectator, spectatorsmix
論客 ronkyaku controversialistmix
kyaku  guestjlpt4
お客さん okyakusan guest, visitor, customershigoto
客体 kakutai; kyakutai object; objectmix
客観的 kyakkanteki objectivemix
乗客 joukyaku passengerryokou
旅客 ryokaku; ryokyaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
常連客 jourenkyaku regular customermix
観光客 kankoukyaku touristryokou
このバスは50人の乗客を乗せられる。 kono basu ha 50 nin no joukyaku wo noserareru. Ten autobus uveze 50 lidí.ryokou
rut, wheel, track, model, way of doing
軌
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 轨 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13616
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
軌道 kidou (1)orbit, trajectory, (2)railroad track mix
狭軌鉄道 kyoukitetsudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
chronicle, account, narrative, history, annals, geologic period
紀
Readings:
ki, osamu, tadasu, toshi, tomo, nori, moto
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13610
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
世紀 seiki stoletíjlpt3, leda1, toki
新紀元 shinkigen new era or epochtoki
紀元前 kigenzen pre-era, BC, BCEtoki
紀行文 kikoubun traveller's journal, traveler's journalryokou
mould, type, model
型
Readings:
kei, kata, -gata
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14143
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kata (1)model, type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.), (2)type, style, pattern, (3)mold (mould), template, model, (4)kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.), (5)for jlpt3
血液型 ketsuekigata blood typehito
体型 taikei figure (body)mix
大型 oogata large, large scale, big, jumbomix
線型方程式 senkeihouteishiki linear equationmath
新型 shingata new style, new modelmix
典型的 tenkeiteki typical, prototypical, representative, stereotypical, model, idealmix
plot, plan, scheme, measure
計
Readings:
kei, haka.ru, haka.rau, e, kazu, ke
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 计 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14167
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
合計 goukei celková sumaleda1
電子式宅上計算機 denshi shikitaku joukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
計る hakaru (1)to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate), (2)to conjecture, to infer, to surmise godan, verb, vtrans
お会計 okaikei (restaurant) billmix
会計 kaikei account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, billmix
会計士 kaikeishi accountantshigoto
目覚まし時計 mezamashidokei alarm clock; alarm clockmix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
置き時計 okidokei clock to be placed on tables, bookshelves, etc. (as opposed to a watch)mix
計算 keizan computationjlpt3, math
電子計算機 denshikeisanki computerdenki
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
計測 keisoku measurement, measure, instrumentationsuru
体温計 taionkei medical thermometer/(P)leda1
数値計算 suuchikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
計画 keikaku planjlpt3, jlpt4
設計 sekkei plan, design, layoutsuru
体重計 taijuukei scalesmix
統計 toukei statisticsmath
術計 jukkei strategem, trickmix
計画する keikakusuru to planjlpt4, suru, verb
余計 yokei too much, unnecessary, extraneous, abundance, surplus, excess, superfluitymix
時計 tokei watch, clockdenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
腕時計 udedokei wristwatchdenki
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toshi no hajime ni ichinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
私は計算が苦手です。 watashi ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 ryokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan shinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
来年の計画を立てました。 rainen no keikaku wo tatemashita. Sestavil jsem plán na příští rok.mix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 natsuyasumi ni ha fujisan ni noborou to keikaku shiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 jikken no shippai de,keikaku ha chuushi ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
計画が失敗しました。 keikaku ga shippai shimashita. Plán selhal.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando yari naoshite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no jikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwotsugeru anglicky
時計で時間を計る tokeidejikanwohakaru anglicky
雨で遠足の計画が壊れた amedeensokunokeikakugakowareta anglicky
コンピュータでした計算。 konpyu-ta de shita keizan. Computer computation.math
build
建
Readings:
ken, kon, ta.teru, ta.te, -da.te, ta.tsu, take, tatsu, tate
Main radical: 廴 (54) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14202
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
建立する konryuusuru vystavět, založit (chrám...)kami, leda1, suru, verb
建設する kensetsu suru vybudovat, založitmix
建築家 kenchikuka architectshigoto
建物 tatemono buildingjlpt5, uchi
建設 kensetsu constructionsuru
建て tate (1)indicates storeys, structures, or materials used in a building, (2)indicates denomination (after a currency) mix
建国 kenkoku founding of a nationsuru
建つ tatsu to be erected, to be builtgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
建てる tateru to buildichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
二階建て nikaidate two storiedjlpt4
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,watashi to kenchikuka ha takusan no yaritori wo shimashita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 chuunen no watashi ni ha,wakai gakusei tachi to hanashi wo awaseru no ha muzukashii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uchi no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
ここに新しいビルが建つ kokoniatarashiibirugatatsu anglicky
deluge, flood, vast
洪
Readings:
kou, hon
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 洚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14655
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
洪水 kouzui floodshizen
thick, heavy, rich, kind, cordial, brazen, shameless
厚
Readings:
kou, atsu.i, aka, a, at
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14460
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
厚手の atsudeno těžký, silný, tlustýmix
温厚な onkouna laskavýmix
濃厚な noukouna koncentrovaný, silný, soustředěný, zabranýmix
厚生 kousei (1)welfare, public welfare, social welfare, (2)(abbr) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare mix
厚顔 kougan impudence, audacitymix
厚意 koui kindness, favor, favourmix
厚情 koujou kindness, favour, favor, hospitalitymix
厚生省 kouseishou Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)mix
厚い atsui thick, deep, cordial, kind, warm(hearted)adj, jlpt5
厚さ atsusa thicknessadj
重厚 juukou; choukou thickness, composure and dignity; thickness, composure and dignitymix
厚み atsumi thickness, profoundmix
厚着 atsugi wearing thick clothessuru
behind, back, later
後
Readings:
go, kou, nochi, ushi.ro, ushiro, ato, oku.reru, koshi, shi, shii, shiri
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14437
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
今後 kongo poté, následně, nadáleleda1
後半 kouhan druhá polovinajlpt3, leda1
後方の kouhouno zadníleda1
後ろ姿 ushirosugata postava zezadu, pohled zezaduleda1
食後 shokugo po jídleleda1, ryouri
後片付け atokataduke úklid (po večírku apod.)leda1
後金 atokin doplatek, zůstatekleda1
後書き atogaki doslovleda1
一年後 ichinengo za rok, po jednom rocetoki
一時後 ichijigo za hodinutoki
背後 haigo (1)back, rear, (2)background, behind the scenes mix
前後 zengo (1)front and rear, front and back, before and behind, (2)before and after, (3)order, context, (4)consequences, (n,vs) (5)inversion, reversion, getting out of order, (6)co-occurring, (n-suf,n) (7 mix
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenshoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
死後 shigo after death/(P)leda1
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
午後 gogo afternoon, P.M.jlpt5, leda1, toki
ato afterwards, since then, in the futurejlpt5, toki
ushiro behindjlpt5
後ろ ushiro behindjlpt5, leda1
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 myougonichi day after tomorrowjlpt3
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
後ろ髪 ushirogami hair in backhito
直後 chokugo immediately followingmix
後輩 kouhai junior (at work or school)jlpt3
最後 saigo last timejlpt3, jlpt4
後ほど nochihodo later on, eventually, afterwardsmix
後程 nochihodo later on, eventually, afterwardsmix
老後 rougo old agemix
戦後 sengo postwar period, period after Second World Warmix
後悔 koukai regret, repentancejlpt3, mix
後任 kounin successormix
最後のキス saigonokisu the last kissai
後手 gote white player (shogi)Shogi
明後年 myougonen year after nextjlpt3, toki
授業が終わった後、ビールを飲みに行きます。 jugyou ga owatta nochi,bi-ru wo nomi ni ikimasu. Až skončí hodina, půjdu na pivo.mix
仕事が終わった後、よく焼肉を食べに行きます。 shigoto ga owatta ato,yoku yakiniku wo tabe ni ikimasu. Když skončí v práci, často chodí jíst grilované maso.byousha
その後温泉に入れます。 sono ato onsen ni hairemasu. Potom může vstoupit do onsenu.onsen
終わった後、時々ミルクを飲みます。 owatta ato,tokidoki miruku wo nomimasu. Potom občas pijeme mléko.onsen
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 watashi ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao shimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonshu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
4時の後の電車は7時です。 4ji no ato no densha ha 7ji desu. Vlak po 4. hodině jede v 7 hodin.mix
事故の後に車が焼けた。 jiko no ato ni kuruma ga yaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinchan ga yatto uchi made tsuite, doa wo nokku shimashita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ichijikango,ryoushi ha kinjo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimashita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimashita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
後で一樹にかけさせます。 atode kazuki ni kakesasemasu. Pak nechám Kazukiho zavolat.mix
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
100年後の未来を想像する。 100 nengo no mirai wo souzou suru. Přestavit si budoucnost za 100 let.mix
後ろの人のためにドアを押さえて待った。 ushiro no hito no tame ni doa wo osaete matta. Počkal jsem na člověka vzadu a podržel mu dveře.mix
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikutsu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoshirokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha retsu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no shukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
死後さばきにあう。 shigo sabakiniau. Po smrti přijde soud; po smrti vás čeká soud.kami
後ろから攻められた ushirokarasemerareta anglicky
fox
狐
Readings:
ko, kitsune
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 JIS: 14417
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kitsune foxdoubutsu
狐憑き kitsunetsuki possession by a fox spirit, person possessed by a fox spiritmix
銀狐 gingitsune silver foxdoubutsu
狐の群れ kitsunenomure skulk of foxesdoubutsu
wither, die, dry up, be seasoned
枯
Readings:
ko, ka.reru, ka.rasu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14415
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
枯らす karasu to let dry, to kill (vegetation), to season (lumber)godan, verb, vtrans
happenstance, especially, intentionally, reason, cause, circumstances, the late, therefore, consequently
故
Readings:
ko, yue
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14414
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
故意 koi (1)intention, purpose, bad faith, (2)mens rea (guilty mind) mix
何故 naze; naniyue (uk) why, how; (uk) why, howmix
事故 jiko accidentjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 furusato birthplacejlpt3, mix
故障 koshou breakdownjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 kokyou home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home; home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old homejlpt3
故障中 koshouchuu out-of-ordermix
何故か nazeka somehow, for some reason, without knowing whymix
故障する koshousuru to break-downjlpt4, suru, verb
事故の後に車が焼けた。 jiko no ato ni kuruma ga yaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix
仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 shigoto ga isogashikute,mou nannen mo kokyou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 watashi ha furusato de no shuushoku wo kibou shiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
PCの故障で仕事が滞ってしまった pcnokoshoodeshigotogatodokootteshimatta anglickymix
arc, arch, bow
弧
Readings:
ko
Main radical: 弓 (57) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14412
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
括弧 kakko ( )math
小括弧 shoukakko ( )math
鉤括弧 kagikakko [ ]math
大括弧 daikakko [ ]math
鉤括弧エー引くビー鉤括弧閉じる kagikakkoe-hikubi-kagikakkotojiru [ A - B ]math
中括弧 chuukakko { }math
中括弧エー割るビー中括弧閉じる chuukakkoe-warubi-chuukakkotojiru { A ÷ B }math
エー括弧ビー足すシー括弧閉じる e-kakkobi-tasushi-kakkotojiru A ( B + C )math
limit, restrict, to best of ability
限
Readings:
gen, kagi.ru, kagi.ri, -kagi.ri
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14402
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
門限 mongen uzavření vchodu, čas, do kdy lze vstoupit do objektu (ubytovna)leda1
限り kagiri (1)limit, limits, bounds, (2)degree, extent, scope, (3)as far as possible, as much as possible, to the best of one's ability, (4)unless (after neg. verb), (5)the end, the last mix
限る kagiru (1)to restrict, to limit, to confine, (v5r,vi) (2)to be restricted to, to be limited to, to be confined to godan, verb, vtrans
上限 jougen (math) upper limit, maximummath
賞味期限 shoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
有限会社 yuugenkaisha company limitedshigoto
消費期限 shouhikigen consume by, best beforemix
無限 mugen infinitemix
左側極限 hidarigawa kyokugen limit from leftmath
右側極限 migigawakyokugen limit from rightmath
限界 genkai limit, boundmix
限定 gentei limit, restrictionsuru
際限 saigen limits, end, boundsmix
最大限 saidaigen maximummath
制限 seigen restriction, restraint, limitation, limitsuru
prefecture
県
Readings:
ken, ka.keru, agata, gata
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14377
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
愛知県 aichiken Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
秋田県 akitaken Akita prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
他県 taken another prefecturemix
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
千葉県 chibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
愛媛県 ehimeken Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)namae
福井県 fukuiken Fukui prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
福岡県 fukuokaken Fukuoka prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
福島県 fukushimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
岐阜県 gifuken Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
広島県 hiroshimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
兵庫県 hyougoken Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)namae
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
石川県 ishikawaken Ishikawa prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岩手県 iwateken Iwate prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
香川県 kagawaken Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鹿児島県 kagoshimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
神奈川県 kanagawaken Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
高知県 kouchiken Kouchi (Kochi) prefecture (Shikoku)namae
熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
宮城県 miyagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
宮崎県 miyazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長野県 naganoken Nagano prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
奈良県 naraken Nara prefecture (Kinki area)namae
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岡山県 okayamaken Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
沖縄県 okinawaken Okinawa prefecture (including Okinawa island)namae
大分県 ooitaken Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
他府県 tafuken other prefecturesmix
県知事 kenchiji prefectural governorseiji, shigoto
県庁 kenchou prefectural officeseiji
ken prefecturemix
佐賀県 sagaken Saga prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
滋賀県 shigaken Shiga prefecture (Kinki area)namae
島根県 shimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
静岡県 shizuokaken Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
同県 douken the same prefecturemix
栃木県 tochigiken Tochigi prefecture (Kantou area)namae
徳島県 tokushimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鳥取県 tottoriken Tottori prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
富山県 toyamaken Toyama prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
和歌山県 wakayamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
山形県 yamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
山口県 yamaguchiken Yamaguchi prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
山梨県 yamanashiken Yamanashi prefecturenamae
polish, study of, sharpen
研
Readings:
ken, to.gu, nori
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant: 硎 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14374
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
研ぐ togu (1)to sharpen, to hone, to whet, to grind, (2)to wash (rice), (3)to scour, to polish, to burnish godan, verb, vtrans
研究開発所 kenkyuukaihatsusho R & D centershigoto
研究所 kenkyuujo research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.); research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.)all, gakkou, shigoto
研究者 kenkyuusha researchershigoto
研究室 kenkyuushitsu study (room)jlpt4
研究 kenkyuu study, researchjlpt3, jlpt4
研修 kenshuu training (esp. in-service), induction coursesuru
watch over, see
看
Readings:
kan, mi.ru
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13383
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
看護師 kangoshi (hospital) nurse, registered nurse, RNmix
看過 kanka connivance, shutting one's eyes tosuru
看護婦 kangofu nursebyouki, jlpt4, shigoto
看板 kanban sign, signboard, doorplate, poster, billboard, appearance, figurehead, policy, attraction, closing timemix
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