Binkureru

Date and time of registration: 2013-04-03 16:07:26
Number of learnt characters: 2780
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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be imminent
拶
Readings:
sacu, sema.ru
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15138
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
挨拶 aisacu greetingmix
挨拶する aisacusuru to greetjlpt4, suru, verb
emperor
皇
Readings:
kou, ou, oudži, oo, mi
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14660
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
皇太子 koutaiši crown princemix
皇帝 koutei emperormix
皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix
天皇 tennou heavenly emperorkami
天皇陛下 tennouheika His Majesty the Emperormix
秋季皇霊祭 šuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
春季皇霊祭 šunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
皇族 kouzoku imperial family, royaltymix
deluge, flood, vast
洪
Readings:
kou, hon
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 洚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14655
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
洪水 kouzui floodshizen
constancy, always
恒
Readings:
kou, cune, cuneni, nobu, hisa, hisaši
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14641
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
恒常性 koudžousei constancy, homeostasis, homoeostasismix
fork in road, scene, arena, theater
巷
Readings:
kou, čimata
Main radical: 己 (49) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 JIS: 14635
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
dirt, grime, earwax
垢
Readings:
kou, ku, aka, hadži
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 JIS: 14628
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
thick, heavy, rich, kind, cordial, brazen, shameless
厚
Readings:
kou, acu.i, aka, a, at
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14460
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
厚手の acudeno těžký, silný, tlustýmix
温厚な onkouna laskavýmix
濃厚な noukouna koncentrovaný, silný, soustředěný, zabranýmix
厚生 kousei (1)welfare, public welfare, social welfare, (2)(abbr) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare mix
厚顔 kougan impudence, audacitymix
厚意 koui kindness, favor, favourmix
厚情 koudžou kindness, favour, favor, hospitalitymix
厚生省 kouseišou Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)mix
厚い acui thick, deep, cordial, kind, warm(hearted)adj, jlpt5
厚さ acusa thicknessadj
重厚 džuukou; čoukou thickness, composure and dignity; thickness, composure and dignitymix
厚み acumi thickness, profoundmix
厚着 acugi wearing thick clothessuru
marquis, lord, daimyo
侯
Readings:
kou
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14452
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
behind, back, later
後
Readings:
go, kou, noči, uši.ro, uširo, ato, oku.reru, koši, ši, šii, širi
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14437
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
今後 kongo poté, následně, nadáleleda1
後半 kouhan druhá polovinajlpt3, leda1
後方の kouhouno zadníleda1
後ろ姿 uširosugata postava zezadu, pohled zezaduleda1
食後 šokugo po jídleleda1, ryouri
後片付け atokatadzuke úklid (po večírku apod.)leda1
後金 atokin doplatek, zůstatekleda1
後書き atogaki doslovleda1
一年後 ičinengo za rok, po jednom rocetoki
一時後 ičidžigo za hodinutoki
背後 haigo (1)back, rear, (2)background, behind the scenes mix
前後 zengo (1)front and rear, front and back, before and behind, (2)before and after, (3)order, context, (4)consequences, (n,vs) (5)inversion, reversion, getting out of order, (6)co-occurring, (n-suf,n) (7 mix
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenšoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
死後 šigo after death/(P)leda1
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
午後 gogo afternoon, P.M.jlpt5, leda1, toki
ato afterwards, since then, in the futurejlpt5, toki
uširo behindjlpt5
後ろ uširo behindjlpt5, leda1
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 mjougoniči day after tomorrowjlpt3
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
後ろ髪 uširogami hair in backhito
直後 čokugo immediately followingmix
後輩 kouhai junior (at work or school)jlpt3
最後 saigo last timejlpt3, jlpt4
後ほど nočihodo later on, eventually, afterwardsmix
後程 nočihodo later on, eventually, afterwardsmix
老後 rougo old agemix
戦後 sengo postwar period, period after Second World Warmix
後悔 koukai regret, repentancejlpt3, mix
後任 kounin successormix
最後のキス saigonokisu the last kissai
後手 gote white player (shogi)Shogi
明後年 mjougonen year after nextjlpt3, toki
授業が終わった後、ビールを飲みに行きます。 džugjou ga owatta noči,bi-ru wo nomi ni ikimasu. Až skončí hodina, půjdu na pivo.mix
仕事が終わった後、よく焼肉を食べに行きます。 šigoto ga owatta ato,joku jakiniku wo tabe ni ikimasu. Když skončí v práci, často chodí jíst grilované maso.byousha
その後温泉に入れます。 sono ato onsen ni hairemasu. Potom může vstoupit do onsenu.onsen
終わった後、時々ミルクを飲みます。 owatta ato,tokidoki miruku wo nomimasu. Potom občas pijeme mléko.onsen
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonšu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
4時の後の電車は7時です。 4dži no ato no denša ha 7dži desu. Vlak po 4. hodině jede v 7 hodin.mix
事故の後に車が焼けた。 džiko no ato ni kuruma ga jaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinčan ga jatto uči made cuite, doa wo nokku šimašita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimašita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,rjouši ha akazukinčan wo uči made curete kaerimašita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
後で一樹にかけさせます。 atode kazuki ni kakesasemasu. Pak nechám Kazukiho zavolat.mix
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
100年後の未来を想像する。 100 nengo no mirai wo souzou suru. Přestavit si budoucnost za 100 let.mix
後ろの人のためにドアを押さえて待った。 uširo no hito no tame ni doa wo osaete matta. Počkal jsem na člověka vzadu a podržel mu dveře.mix
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikucu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoširokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha recu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no šukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
死後さばきにあう。 šigo sabakiniau. Po smrti přijde soud; po smrti vás čeká soud.kami
後ろから攻められた uširokarasemerareta anglicky
barbarian, foreign
胡
Readings:
u, ko, go, nanzo, ebisu, kuru
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Traditional: � non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14421
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
胡椒 košou pepperryouri
胡麻 goma sesame seedryouri
fox
狐
Readings:
ko, kicune
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 JIS: 14417
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kicune foxdoubutsu
狐憑き kicunecuki possession by a fox spirit, person possessed by a fox spiritmix
銀狐 gingicune silver foxdoubutsu
狐の群れ kicunenomure skulk of foxesdoubutsu
crimson, deep red
紅
Readings:
kou, ku, beni, kurenai, aka.i, kure, momi
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 红 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14664
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
紅葉 momidži (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉 koujou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉狩 momidžigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
紅茶 kouča black tearyouri
紅蓮 guren crimson, crimson lotus flowermix
口紅 kučibeni lipstickmix
紅白 kouhaku red and white, colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)iro
laid waste, rough, rude, wild
荒
Readings:
kou, ara.i, ara-, a.reru, a.rasu, -a.raši, susa.mu, ra
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14675
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三宝荒神 sanboukoudžin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
荒れた家 aretaie schátraný dommix
outskirts, suburbs, rural area
郊
Readings:
kou
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14681
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
郊外 kougai suburbsjlpt4
stockade, fence, wier, entwine around
柵
Readings:
saku, san, šigara.mu, šigarami, toride, jarai, mase, jana
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 栅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14964
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
yesterday, previous
昨
Readings:
saku
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14962
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
昨夜 juube last nightjlpt5, toki
昨今 sakkon nowadays, recently; nowadays, recentlytoki
一昨日 ototoi the day before yesterdayjlpt5, toki
一昨年 ototoši year before lastjlpt5, toki
昨日 kinou yesterdayjlpt5, toki
昨日7時間も勉強しました。 kinou 7 džikan mo benkjoušimašita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kjou no tesuto no tame ni nandžikan benkjou šimašita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanpošita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen dešita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
昨日見た映画が長かったです。 kinou mita eiga ga nagakatta desu. Film, který jsem včera viděl, byl dlouhý.mix
一昨日友達と飲んだビールはおいしかったです。 ototoi tomodači to nonda bi-ru ha oišikatta desu. Pivo, které jsem předevčírem pil s kamarádem, bylo výborné.ryouri
このコピー機は昨日修理したばかりです。 kono kopi-ki ha kinou šuuri šita bakari desu. Tu kopírku jsem právě včera opravil.mix
昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai jume wo mimašita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku šita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
昨日は飲みすぎたねぇ? kinou ha nomi sugita neぇ? Včera jsi to přehnal s pitím, co?mix
昨日彼女のお母さんが亡くなった kinoukanodžonookaasanganakunatta anglicky
plane, sharpen, whittle, pare
削
Readings:
saku, kezu.ru, hacu.ru, so.gu, ge
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14959
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
削る kezuru (1)to shave (wood or leather), to sharpen, to plane, to whittle, to pare, to scrape off, (2)to shave off (e.g. a budget, expenses, a salary, etc.), to curtail, to cut down, (3)to cross out, to redu godan, verb, vtrans
予算削減 josansakugen budget cutsuru
この歯を少し削りましょう konohawosukošikezurimašou anglicky
blossom, bloom
咲
Readings:
šou, sa.ku, -zaki, sa, saki
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14953
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
smash, break, crush, familiar, popular
砕
Readings:
sai, kuda.ku, kuda.keru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14933
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砕く kudaku to break, to smashgodan, verb, vtrans
彼は氷を砕いてグラスに入れた karehakooriwokudaitegurasuniireta anglicky
sand
砂
Readings:
sa, ša, suna, isa, go
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14909
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
砂塵 sadžin cloud of sand (dust, etc.)mix
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
流砂 rjuusa; rjuuša quicksand; quicksandshizen
suna sandjlpt4, kagaku, shizen
砂丘 sakjuu sand duneshizen
砂場 sunaba sand pitmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
investigate
査
Readings:
sa
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 查 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14906
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
血液検査 kecuekikensa blood testmix
審査員 šinsain examiner, judgemix
検査 kensa inspection (e.g. customs, factory), examination, scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)jlpt3, mix
査察 sasacu inspection (for compliance), investigation (tax, etc.)seiji, suru
調査 čousa investigation, examination, inquiry, enquiry, surveyjlpt3, suru
巡査 džunsa police, policemanshigoto
世論調査 serončousa public opinion pollmix
妊娠検査を受けました。 ninšin kensa wo ukemašita. Podstoupila jsem těhotenský test.ai
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
regret, bear a grudge, resentment, malice, hatred
恨
Readings:
kon, ura.mu, ura.mešii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14888
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
torture, beat
拷
Readings:
gou
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14697
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
incense, smell, perfume
香
Readings:
kou, kjou, ka, kao.ri, kao.ru, ko, koo, hjan, joši
Main radical: 香 (186) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14689
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
香り kaori aroma, fragrance, scent, smellmix
香りのよい kaorinojoi aromaticadj
香港 honkon Hong Kong (China)mix
線香 senkou incense stickmix
香川県 kagawaken Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
香車 kjouša Lance/SpearShogi
香水 kousui perfumeleda1
香の物 kounomono pickled vegetablesryouri
お新香 ošinko pickled vegetables, picklesryouri
成香 narikjou Promoted lanceShogi
wither, die, dry up, be seasoned
枯
Readings:
ko, ka.reru, ka.rasu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14415
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
枯らす karasu to let dry, to kill (vegetation), to season (lumber)godan, verb, vtrans
happenstance, especially, intentionally, reason, cause, circumstances, the late, therefore, consequently
故
Readings:
ko, jue
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14414
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
故意 koi (1)intention, purpose, bad faith, (2)mens rea (guilty mind) mix
何故 naze; nanijue (uk) why, how; (uk) why, howmix
事故 džiko accidentjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 furusato birthplacejlpt3, mix
故障 košou breakdownjlpt3, jlpt4
故郷 kokjou home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old home; home town, birthplace, old village, historic village, native place, one's old homejlpt3
故障中 košoučuu out-of-ordermix
何故か nazeka somehow, for some reason, without knowing whymix
故障する košousuru to break-downjlpt4, suru, verb
事故の後に車が焼けた。 džiko no ato ni kuruma ga jaketa. Po něhodě auto shořelo.mix
仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 šigoto ga isogašikute,mou nannen mo kokjou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 wataši ha furusato de no šuušoku wo kibou šiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
PCの故障で仕事が滞ってしまった pcnokošoodešigotogatodokoottešimatta anglickymix
cramped, narrow, contract, tight
狭
Readings:
kjou, kou, sema.i, seba.meru, seba.maru, sa, haza
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13881
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
狭心症 kjoušinšou heart attack, angina pectorismix
狭い semai narrowadj, jlpt5
狭義 kjougi narrow sense (e.g. of a word), strictmix
狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
狭量 kjourjou narrow-mindednessmix
狭小 kjoušou narrow, cramped, small-sizedmix
狭窄 kjousaku stricture, stenosis, contractionbyouki
世界は狭いですね。 sekai ha semai desune. The world is small, isn't it?mix
pinch, between
挟
Readings:
kjou, šou, hasa.mu, hasa.maru, wakibasa.mu, sašihasa.mu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13876
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
挟む hasamu (1)to insert, (2)to interrupt, to slip in a word, (3)to harbor (e.g. doubts), to harbour, to entertain (e.g. a theory); to interpose, to hold between, to insert godan, verb, vtrans
挟み虫 hasamimuši earwigdoubutsu
gorge, ravine
峡
Readings:
kjou, kou, hazama, ki, ba
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13870
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
海峡 kaikjou straitshizen
twist, ask, investigate, verify
糾
Readings:
kjuu, tada.su
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纠 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13674
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
class, rank, grade
級
Readings:
kjuu, šina
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 级 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13673
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
下級 kakjuu nízký stupeň, nižší stupeňleda1
上級 džoukjuu pokročilý stupeňleda1
学級 gakkjuu třída, ročníkgakkou, leda1
高級 koukjuu vysoký stupeň, pokročilý, prvotřídníleda1
階級 kaikjuu class, rank, grademix
同級生 doukjuusei classmategakkou
初級 šokjuu elementary levelmix
昇級 šoukjuu promotion, advancementsuru
backpack bookcase
笈
Readings:
kjuu, oi
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 JIS: 13672
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hurry, emergency, sudden, steep
急
Readings:
kjuu, iso.gu, iso.gi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13662
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
急ぎ足 isogiaši rychlá chůzeleda1
急に kjuuni (1)swiftly, rapidly, (2)suddenly, abruptly, immediately jlpt3, mix
救急車 kjuukjuuša ambulancebyouki, ryokou
急増 kjuuzou explosion, proliferation, surgesuru
急行 kjuukou express trainjlpt4, leda1, ryokou
急ぎ isogi haste, hurry, expedition, speed, dispatchjlpt3
急遽 kjuukjo hurriedly, in a hurrymix
特急 tokkjuu limited express train (faster than an express train)jlpt4, ryokou
準急 džunkjuu semi-express train (slower than an express), local express trainryokou
急な坂 kjuunasaka sudden drop, precipitous slopemix
急ぐ isogu to hurry (up)godan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans, vtrans
kjuu urgentjlpt3, jlpt4
急な kjuuna urgentjlpt3
至急 šikjuu urgent, pressingmix
緊急 kinkjuu urgent, pressing, emergencymix
早急 sakkjuu; soukjuu urgent; urgentmix
急がなくてもいいです。 isoganakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš pospíchat.mix
トラックは急に左へ曲がった。 torakku ha kjuu ni hidari he magatta. Náklaďák najednou zahnul doleva.mix
兎がどんなに急いでも、亀には追い付けませんでした。 usagi ga donna ni isoide mo,kame ni ha oicukemasendešita. Ať zajíc pospíchal sebevíc, nemohl želvu předehnat.usagitokame
急いでも、追い付けません。 isoide mo,oicukemasen. I když budeme pospíchat, nebudeme ho moct předstihnout.mix
狼はおばあちゃんの所に急ぎました。 ookami ha obaačan no tokoro ni isogimašita. Vlk spěchal k babiččině domu.akazukinchan
inverted, reverse, opposite, wicked
逆
Readings:
gjaku, geki, saka, saka.sa, saka.rau
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13653
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
吃逆 šakkuri (uk) hiccough, hiccupbyouki, suru
逆様 sakasama inversion, upside downmix
逆説 gjakusecu paradoxmix
逆説的 gjakusecuteki paradoxicalmix
逆数 gjakusuu reciprocalmath
逆らう sakarau to go against, to oppose, to disobey, to defygodan, verb, vintrans
tyrannize, oppress
虐
Readings:
gjaku, šiita.geru
Main radical: 虍 (141) Radicals:
Z variant: 乇 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13652
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被虐性愛 higjakuseiai (sexual) masochismai
自虐 džigjaku masochism, inflicting damage to oneselfmix
被虐性愛者 higjakuseiaiša masochistmix
自虐ネタ džigjaku neta self-depreciationmix
guest, visitor, customer, client
客
Readings:
kjaku, kaku
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13650
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
来客 raikjaku host, návštěva, společnostleda1
客間 kjakuma přijímací pokoj, salonleda1, uchi
刺客 šikaku (1)assassin, (vs) (2)to assassinate; (3)assassin, (vs) (4)to assassinate mix
客語 kakugo (ling) objectbunpou
観客 kankjaku audience, spectator, spectatorsmix
論客 ronkjaku controversialistmix
kjaku  guestjlpt4
お客さん okjakusan guest, visitor, customershigoto
客体 kakutai; kjakutai object; objectmix
客観的 kjakkanteki objectivemix
乗客 džoukjaku passengerryokou
旅客 rjokaku; rjokjaku passenger (transport); passenger (transport)mix
常連客 džourenkjaku regular customermix
観光客 kankoukjaku touristryokou
このバスは50人の乗客を乗せられる。 kono basu ha 50 nin no džoukjaku wo noserareru. Ten autobus uveze 50 lidí.ryokou
neck, collar, lapel
衿
Readings:
kin, kon, eri
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13918
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
army, force, troops, war, battle
軍
Readings:
gun
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 军 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14131
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
予備軍 jobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
連合軍 rengougun (WWII) the Allies, allied forcesmix
陸軍 rikugun armysensou
軍隊 guntai army, troopsmix
軍用鳩 gun'joubato carrier pigeonsensou
軍僧 gunsou chaplainsensou
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
友軍 juugun friendly troopssensou
将軍 šougun generalsensou
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
軍葬 gunsou military funeralsensou
軍事任務 gundžininmu military missionsensou
軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou
軍医 gun'i military physician or surgeonsensou
軍事衛星 gundžieisei military satellitesensou
軍事学校 gundžigakkou military schoolsensou
軍事秘密 gundžihimicu military secretsensou
軍役 gun'eki military servicesensou
軍靴 gunka military shoessensou
軍曹 gunsou sergeantsensou
軍師 gunši strategist, tactician, schemersensou
軍略 gunrjaku strategy, tacticssensou
軍車 gunša tank (military vehicle)sensou
アメリカ軍 amerikagun U.S. forces, American militarysensou
軍歌 gunka war songsensou
軍用機 gun'jouki warplanesensou
person in charge, connection, duty, concern oneself
係
Readings:
kei, kaka.ru, kakari, -gakari, kaka.waru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14136
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
関係ない kankeinai (1)(col) have nothing to do with (something)/have no connection with (something)/ mix
係る kakawaru (1)to be the work of, to be the result of, to be done by, (2)to concern, to affect, to involve, to relate to; (3)to be affected, to be influenced, (4)to be concerned with, to have to do with, (5) godan, verb, vintrans
関係演算子 kankeienzanši (comp) relational operatormath
係数 keisuu (math) coefficient, factor, proportional constantmix
係員 kakariin official (e.g. customs), clerk in chargemix
kakari official, duty, person in chargemix
関係 kankei relationshipjlpt3, jlpt4
無関係 mukankei unrelatedmix
arc, arch, bow
弧
Readings:
ko
Main radical: 弓 (57) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14412
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
括弧 kakko ( )math
小括弧 šoukakko ( )math
鉤括弧 kagikakko [ ]math
大括弧 daikakko [ ]math
鉤括弧エー引くビー鉤括弧閉じる kagikakkoe-hikubi-kagikakkotodžiru [ A - B ]math
中括弧 čuukakko { }math
中括弧エー割るビー中括弧閉じる čuukakkoe-warubi-čuukakkotodžiru { A ÷ B }math
エー括弧ビー足すシー括弧閉じる e-kakkobi-tasuši-kakkotodžiru A ( B + C )math
orphan, alone
孤
Readings:
ko
Main radical: 子 (39) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14409
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
孤独 kodoku lonelinessemo
孤児 kodži orphan; orphanmix
limit, restrict, to best of ability
限
Readings:
gen, kagi.ru, kagi.ri, -kagi.ri
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14402
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
門限 mongen uzavření vchodu, čas, do kdy lze vstoupit do objektu (ubytovna)leda1
限り kagiri (1)limit, limits, bounds, (2)degree, extent, scope, (3)as far as possible, as much as possible, to the best of one's ability, (4)unless (after neg. verb), (5)the end, the last mix
限る kagiru (1)to restrict, to limit, to confine, (v5r,vi) (2)to be restricted to, to be limited to, to be confined to godan, verb, vtrans
上限 džougen (math) upper limit, maximummath
賞味期限 šoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
有限会社 juugenkaiša company limitedshigoto
消費期限 šouhikigen consume by, best beforemix
無限 mugen infinitemix
左側極限 hidarigawa kjokugen limit from leftmath
右側極限 migigawakjokugen limit from rightmath
限界 genkai limit, boundmix
限定 gentei limit, restrictionsuru
際限 saigen limits, end, boundsmix
最大限 saidaigen maximummath
制限 seigen restriction, restraint, limitation, limitsuru
prefecture
県
Readings:
ken, ka.keru, agata, gata
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14377
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都道府県 todoufuken administrative divisions of Japan: Tokyo-to, Hokkai-do, Osaka-fu, Kyoto-fu and remaining prefectures/(P)mix
愛知県 aičiken Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
秋田県 akitaken Akita prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
他県 taken another prefecturemix
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
千葉県 čibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
愛媛県 ehimeken Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)namae
福井県 fukuiken Fukui prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
福岡県 fukuokaken Fukuoka prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
福島県 fukušimaken Fukushima prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
岐阜県 gifuken Gifu prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
広島県 hirošimaken Hiroshima prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
兵庫県 hjougoken Hyogo prefecture (Kinki area) (Hyougo)namae
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
石川県 išikawaken Ishikawa prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岩手県 iwateken Iwate prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
香川県 kagawaken Kagawa prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鹿児島県 kagošimaken Kagoshima prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
神奈川県 kanagawaken Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
高知県 koučiken Kouchi (Kochi) prefecture (Shikoku)namae
熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
宮城県 mijagiken Miyagi prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
宮崎県 mijazakiken Miyazaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
長野県 naganoken Nagano prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
長崎県 nagasakiken Nagasaki prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
奈良県 naraken Nara prefecture (Kinki area)namae
新潟県 niigataken Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
岡山県 okajamaken Okayama prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
沖縄県 okinawaken Okinawa prefecture (including Okinawa island)namae
大分県 ooitaken Ooita (Oita) prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
他府県 tafuken other prefecturesmix
県知事 kenčidži prefectural governorseiji, shigoto
県庁 kenčou prefectural officeseiji
ken prefecturemix
佐賀県 sagaken Saga prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
滋賀県 šigaken Shiga prefecture (Kinki area)namae
島根県 šimaneken Shimane prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
静岡県 šizuokaken Shizuoka prefecture (Chuubu area)namae
同県 douken the same prefecturemix
栃木県 točigiken Tochigi prefecture (Kantou area)namae
徳島県 tokušimaken Tokushima prefecture (Shikoku)namae
鳥取県 tottoriken Tottori prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
富山県 tojamaken Toyama prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
和歌山県 wakajamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
山形県 jamagataken Yamagata prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
山口県 jamagučiken Yamaguchi prefecture (Chuugoku area)namae
山梨県 jamanašiken Yamanashi prefecturenamae
polish, study of, sharpen
研
Readings:
ken, to.gu, nori
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant: 硎 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14374
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
研ぐ togu (1)to sharpen, to hone, to whet, to grind, (2)to wash (rice), (3)to scour, to polish, to burnish godan, verb, vtrans
研究開発所 kenkjuukaihacušo R & D centershigoto
研究所 kenkjuudžo research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.); research establishment (institute, laboratory, etc.)all, gakkou, shigoto
研究者 kenkjuuša researchershigoto
研究室 kenkjuušicu study (room)jlpt4
研究 kenkjuu study, researchjlpt3, jlpt4
研修 kenšuu training (esp. in-service), induction coursesuru
build
建
Readings:
ken, kon, ta.teru, ta.te, -da.te, ta.cu, take, tacu, tate
Main radical: 廴 (54) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14202
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
建立する konrjuusuru vystavět, založit (chrám...)kami, leda1, suru, verb
建設する kensecu suru vybudovat, založitmix
建築家 kenčikuka architectshigoto
建物 tatemono buildingjlpt5, uchi
建設 kensecu constructionsuru
建て tate (1)indicates storeys, structures, or materials used in a building, (2)indicates denomination (after a currency) mix
建国 kenkoku founding of a nationsuru
建つ tacu to be erected, to be builtgodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
建てる tateru to buildichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
二階建て nikaidate two storiedjlpt4
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,wataši to kenčikuka ha takusan no jaritori wo šimašita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
中年の私には、若い学生建ちと話を合わせるのは難しい。 čuunen no wataši ni ha,wakai gakusei tači to hanaši wo awaseru no ha muzukašii. Pro mě, člověka středního věku, je těžké najít společnou řeč s mladými studenty.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uči no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
ここに新しいビルが建つ kokoniatarašiibirugatacu anglicky
plot, plan, scheme, measure
計
Readings:
kei, haka.ru, haka.rau, e, kazu, ke
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 计 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14167
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
合計 goukei celková sumaleda1
電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
計る hakaru (1)to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate), (2)to conjecture, to infer, to surmise godan, verb, vtrans
お会計 okaikei (restaurant) billmix
会計 kaikei account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, billmix
会計士 kaikeiši accountantshigoto
目覚まし時計 mezamašidokei alarm clock; alarm clockmix
天文時計 tenbutokei astronomical clockmix
置き時計 okidokei clock to be placed on tables, bookshelves, etc. (as opposed to a watch)mix
計算 keizan computationjlpt3, math
電子計算機 denšikeisanki computerdenki
計画通り keikakudoori just as plannedmix
計測 keisoku measurement, measure, instrumentationsuru
体温計 taionkei medical thermometer/(P)leda1
数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
計画 keikaku planjlpt3, jlpt4
設計 sekkei plan, design, layoutsuru
体重計 taidžuukei scalesmix
統計 toukei statisticsmath
術計 džukkei strategem, trickmix
計画する keikakusuru to planjlpt4, suru, verb
余計 jokei too much, unnecessary, extraneous, abundance, surplus, excess, superfluitymix
時計 tokei watch, clockdenki, jlpt5, leda1, uchi
腕時計 udedokei wristwatchdenki
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toši no hadžime ni ičinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
私は計算が苦手です。 wataši ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。 rjokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan šinakereba narimasen. Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
来年の計画を立てました。 rainen no keikaku wo tatemašita. Sestavil jsem plán na příští rok.mix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 nacujasumi ni ha fudžisan ni noborou to keikaku šiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 džikken no šippai de,keikaku ha čuuši ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
計画が失敗しました。 keikaku ga šippai šimašita. Plán selhal.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。 nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai. Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no džikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwocugeru anglicky
時計で時間を計る tokeidedžikanwohakaru anglicky
雨で遠足の計画が壊れた amedeensokunokeikakugakowareta anglicky
コンピュータでした計算。 konpju-ta de šita keizan. Computer computation.math
thorn, brier, whip
荊
Readings:
kei, ibara
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Simplified: 荆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 JIS: 14165
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
pledge, promise, vow
契
Readings:
kei, čigi.ru
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Z variant: 契 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14144
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
契約 keijaku contract, compact, agreementjlpt3, suru
契機 keiki opportunity, chancemix
mould, type, model
型
Readings:
kei, kata, -gata
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14143
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kata (1)model, type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.), (2)type, style, pattern, (3)mold (mould), template, model, (4)kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.), (5)for jlpt3
血液型 kecuekigata blood typehito
体型 taikei figure (body)mix
大型 oogata large, large scale, big, jumbomix
線型方程式 senkeihouteišiki linear equationmath
新型 šingata new style, new modelmix
典型的 tenkeiteki typical, prototypical, representative, stereotypical, model, idealmix
rut, wheel, track, model, way of doing
軌
Readings:
ki
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 轨 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13616
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
軌道 kidou (1)orbit, trajectory, (2)railroad track mix
狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix
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