Noe

Date and time of registration: 2012-11-27 09:55:41
Number of learnt characters: 808
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Learnt characters 2013/8: list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters 2013/8

Page: 1 - 2 - 3 - 4
abbreviation, omission, outline, shorten, capture, plunder 略
略
Readings:
rjaku, hobo, oka.su, osa.meru, hakarigoto, haka.ru, habu.ku, rjaku.su, rjaku.suru
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals: 口 田 夂
Z variant: 畧
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 20012
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略す rjakusu (1)to abbreviate, to omit, (2)to take, to capture godan, verb, vtrans
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略 hobo (uk) almost, roughly, approximatelymix
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略語 rjakugo abbreviation, acronymmix
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侵略 šinrjaku aggression, invasion, raidsuru
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粗略 sorjaku coarse, crude, roughmix
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省略 šourjaku omission, abbreviation, abridgment, abridgementjlpt3, suru
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簡略 kanrjaku simple, simplicitymix
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軍略 gunrjaku strategy, tacticssensou
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戦略 senrjaku strategy, tacticsmix
badge, chapter, composition, poem, design 章
章
Readings:
šou, aki, akira, aja, fumi
Main radical: 立 (117) Radicals: 音 十 日 立
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15951
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章 šou (1)chapter, section, (2)medal mix
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楽章 gakušou (musical) movement
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周章 šuušou agitation, frustrationsuru
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章末 šoumacu anglicky
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憲章 kenšou charterseiji
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序章 džošou prologue, prefacebunpou
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文章 bunšou sentence,textbunpou, jlpt5, leda1
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この文章は難しくて、意味が掴みにくいです。 kono bunšou ha muzukašikute,imi ga cukami nikui desu. Tato věta je složitá a není lehké pochopit její význam.mix
ford, ferry, port 渉
渉
Readings:
šou, wata.ru, en
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: ノ 止 氵 小
Z variant: 涉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15940
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交渉が滞る koošoogatodokooru anglicky
stare, watch, look at, see, scrutinize 眺
眺
Readings:
čou, naga.meru
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals: 目 儿 冫
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17455
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眺め nagame scene, view, prospect, outlookmix
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眺める nagameru to view, to gaze atichidan, verb, vtrans
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私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた Pozorovali sme z okna vlaku krajinu.mix
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私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた watašitačihadenšanomadokarafuukeiwonagameta anglicky
angling, fish, catch, allure, ensnare 釣
釣
Readings:
čou, cu.ru, cu.ri, cu.ri-, curi
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: 金 丶 勹
Simplified: 钓 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17504
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釣り糸 curiito rybářský vlasecleda1
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お釣り ocuri (pol) change (i.e. money), balanceryokou
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釣る curu to fishgodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
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魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana curi ha mottomo ninki no aru šumi no hitocu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
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釣った魚を川に放した cuttasakanawokawanihanašita anglicky
cat 猫
猫
Readings:
bjou, neko
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals: 田 犭 ⺾
Traditional: 貓 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18221
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猫に小判 nekonikoban (to cast) pearls before swine, really big waste of resourcesmix
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猫鮫 nekozame (uk) bullhead shark (esp. the Japanese bullhead shark, Heterodontus japonicus)mix
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箱の中の猫 hakononakanoneko a cat in a boxbaka
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招き猫 manekineko beckoning cat/figure of a cat with one paw raised (usu. white porcelain)mix
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猫背 nekoze bent back, hunchback, stoopmix
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猫 neko catdoubutsu
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猫耳 nekomimi cat earsbaka, doubutsu
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猫娘 nekomusume catgirl, character who looks, acts, etc. like a catmix
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好奇心猫を殺す koukišinnekowokorosu curiosity killed the catgodan, verb
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猫舌 nekodžita dislike of very hot food or drink, inability to take hot foodmix
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猫糞 nekobaba embezzlement, misappropriation, pocketing, stealingsuru
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猫かぶり nekokaburi feigned innocence or naivete, beguiling innocence, wolf in sheep's clothingsuru
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子猫 koneko kittendoubutsu, leda1
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大山猫 oojamaneko lynxdoubutsu
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シュレーディンガーの猫 šure-deィnga-noneko Schrödinger's catbaka
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猫騙し nekodamaši slapping hands in front of opponent's face to confuse him (sumo)mix
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三毛猫 mikeneko three colored catdoubutsu, leda1
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猫車 nekoguruma wheelbarrowmix
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猫は尻尾が短くて、可愛いです。 neko ha šippo ga midžikaku te, kawaii desu. Kočka má krátký ocas a je roztomilá.doubutsu
failure, defeat, reversal 敗
敗
Readings:
hai, jabu.reru
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals: 貝 目 ハ 攵
Simplified: 败 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18260
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敗北 haiboku prohra, porážkaleda1
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敗血症 haikecušou blood poisoningmix
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腐敗 fuhai decay, depravitysuru
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敗戦 haisen defeat, losing a warsuru
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失敗 šippai failure, failjlpt3
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大失敗 daišippai massive failure, debaclemix
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敗者 haiša the defeated, vanquished, losermix
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敗れる jabureru to be defeated, to be unsuccessfulichidan, verb, vintrans
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試合に敗れる šiainijabureru to lose a gameichidan, verb
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大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no šiken ni šippai šita node, mou ičido čousen šijou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
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実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。 džikken no šippai de,keikaku ha čuuši ni natta. Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
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この車を買ったのは失敗でした。 kono kuruma wo katta no ha šippai dešita. Koupit tohle auto byla chyba.mix
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入試に失敗する。 njuuši ni šippai suru. Selhat u přijímací zkoušky.mix
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計画が失敗しました。 keikaku ga šippai šimašita. Plán selhal.mix
attire, dress, pretend, disguise, profess 装
装
Readings:
sou, šou, josoo.u, josoo.i
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 衣 士 爿
Traditional: 裝
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16757
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冷房装置 ku-ra- air conditionerdenki, uchi
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冷房装置 reibousouči air-conditioning, air-cooling apparatusdenki
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装甲車 soukouša armoured vehicle, armored vehiclemix
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衣装 išou clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dressmix
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変装 hensou disguise, masqueradesuru
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男装 dansou disguising oneself as a mansuru
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服装 fukusou garments, attiremix
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核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru
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装飾品 soušokuhin ornament, decorationmix
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ぬれた衣装が彼女の体にくっついていた。 nureta išou ga kanodžo no karada ni kuccuiteita. The wet clothes clung to her body.baka
bridegroom, son-in-law 婿
婿
Readings:
sei, muko
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals: 月 女 疋
Z variant: 聟
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19515
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真婿 manko (1)(uk) (X) (col) vagina, (2)screw ai, baka
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娘婿 musumemuko adopted son-in-lawmix
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花婿 hanamuko bridegroom/(P)leda1
shelf, ledge, rack, mount, mantle, trellis 棚
棚
Readings:
hou, tana, -dana
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 月 木
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17194
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本棚 hondana bookshelvesjlpt3, jlpt5, uchi
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戸棚 todana cupboarduchi
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食器棚 šokkidana cupboardryouri, uchi
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棚 tana shelfjlpt4, uchi
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棚田 tanada terraced rice-fieldsmix
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本棚の上のほうに手が届かない。 hondana no ue no hou ni te ga todokanai. Na vršek knihovničky rukama nedosáhnu.mix
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece 葉
葉
Readings:
jou, ha, jo, wa
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 木 世 ⺾
Simplified: 叶
Z variant: 葉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19797
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早口言葉 hajakučikotoba jazykolamleda1
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青葉 aoba svěží zelené listíleda1, shizen
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紅葉 momidži (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
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紅葉 koujou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
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秋葉原 akihabara Akihabaranamae
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葉蘭 hačin aspidistrashokubutsu
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紅葉狩 momidžigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
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千葉県 čibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
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葉緑素 jourjokuso chlorophylmix
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葉緑体 jourjokutai chloroplastmix
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針葉樹 šin'joudžu conifer, needle-leaved treemix
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万葉仮名 man'jougana early Japanese syllabary composed of Chinese characters used phoneticallybunpou
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落ち葉 očiba fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leavessuru
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葉酸 jousan folic acidkagaku
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滑稽な言葉 kokkei na kotoba funny wordsmix
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葉身 joušin lamina (blade)shokubutsu
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葉柄 jouhei petiole (stalk)shokubutsu
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葉書 hagaki postcardjlpt3, jlpt5
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絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
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木の葉 konoha tree leafleda1, shizen
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色々な言葉 iroiro na kotoba various wordsmix
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言葉 kotoba word(s), phrase, language, speechjlpt5, leda1
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褒め言葉 homekotoba words of praise, eulogy, complimentmix
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私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
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よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
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春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonojajamaniwakabagašigeru anglicky
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言葉に詰まる kotobanicumaru to be at a loss for wordsgodan, verb
cap, headgear 帽
帽
Readings:
bou, mou, zukin, oo.u
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals: 巾 日 目
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19257
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帽子 bouši hatfuku, jlpt3, jlpt5, leda1
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渋い色の帽子を被っています。 šibui iro no bouši wo kabutteimasu. Na hlavě má čepici tmavé barvy.byousha1
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帽子の上に眼鏡をかけています。 bouši no ue ni megane wo kaketeimasu. Na čepici má brýle.byousha1
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この帽子は私には派手すぎる。 kono bouši ha wataši ni ha hade sugiru. Ta čepice je pro mě moc extravagantní.fuku
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大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaačan ha sono ko ni akai bouši wo cukurimašita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
savings, store, lay in, keep, wear mustache 貯
貯
Readings:
čo, ta.meru, takuwa.eru
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals: 一 貝 目 ハ 亅 宀
Simplified: 贮 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17273
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貯金 čokin (bank) savingsjlpt3, suru
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貯金通帳 čokincuučou bank book, passbookmix
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貯水池 čosuiči reservoir/(P)leda1, shizen
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貯金箱 čokinbako savings box, bankmix
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貯まる tamaru to be saved up (e.g. money)godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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貯める tameru to save (i.e. in a bank)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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貯金が増える。 čokin ga fueru. Vklad roste.mix
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銀行にボーナスを貯金するつもりです。 ginkou ni bo-nasu wo čokin suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
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貯金をおろす。 čokin wo orosu. Snížit vklad.mix
hanging scroll, width 幅
幅
Readings:
fuku, haba
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals: 一 巾 口 田
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18813
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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走り幅跳び haširihabatobi skok do dálkyleda1, sport
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帯域幅 taiikihaba bandwidthdenki
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幅広い habahiroi extensive, wide, broadadj
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大幅 oohaba full width, large scale, drasticmix
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幅 haba width, breadthjlpt3
transcend, super-, ultra- 超
超
Readings:
čou, ko.eru, ko.su, masaru, wataru
Main radical: 走 (156) Radicals: 口 走 土 刀
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17462
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超える koeru (1)to cross over, to cross, to pass through, to pass over (out of), (2)to exceed ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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超える koeru (1)to cross over, to cross, to pass through, to pass over (out of), (2)to exceed ichidan, verb, vintrans
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超越 čouecu (1)transcendence, transcendency, (adj-f) (2)transcendental, (vs) (3)to transcend, to rise above mix
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人知を超えた džinčiwokoeta beyond human understandingmix
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超伝導 čoudendou superconductivity, super-conductivityichidan, suru, verb, vtrans
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超新星 čoušinsei supernovamix
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超音波 čouonpa ultrasonic wavesmix
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今日の気温は30度を超えている kjounokionha30dowokoeteiru anglicky
quantity, measure, weight, amount, consider, estimate, surmise 量
量
Readings:
rjou, haka.ru, kazu
Main radical: 里 (166) Radicals: 一 日 里
Z variant: 量 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20044
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少量 šourjou trochu, malé množstvíleda1
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食塩相当量 šokuensoutourjou amount of saltmix
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熱量 necurjou calorific value, quantity of heat, caloriemix
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質量保存の法則 šicurjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
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運動量保存の法則 undourjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of momentummix
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致死量 čiširjou lethal dosemix
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狭量 kjourjou narrow-mindednessmix
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内容量 naijourjou quantitymix
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量 rjou quantity, amount, volume, portion (of food)mix
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推し量る ošihakaru to guess, to conjecture, to surmisegodan, verb, vtrans
pagoda, tower, steeple 塔
塔
Readings:
tou
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 口 土
Z variant: 墖 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17763
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二つの塔 futacu no tou The Two Towersnamae
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プラハは百塔の町と言われています。 puraha ha hjakutou no mači to iwareteimasu. Říká se, že Praha je stověžaté město.mix
juvenile, child 童
童
Readings:
dou, warabe, pa
Main radical: 立 (117) Radicals: 里 立
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17976
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童話 douwa pohádkaleda1
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童貞 doutei panicai, baka
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河童 kappa (1)kappa (mythical water-dwelling creatures) kami
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童歌 warabeuta children's (folk) songongaku
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神童 šindou prodigy, wonder childmix
sort of thing, so, if so, in that case, well 然
然
Readings:
zen, nen, šika, šika.ri, šika.ši, sa
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals: 犬 夕 灬
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16691
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当然 touzen přirozenostleda1
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天然 tennen (1)nature, spontaneity, (2)(abbr) natural airhead mix
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全然 zenzen (1)not at all (with neg. verb), (2)wholly, entirely, completely mix
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然り šikari (1)yes, yea, aye, affirmative, (vr,vi) (2)(arch) to be so mix
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然る šikaru a particulargodan, jlpt4, verb
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突然 tocuzen abrupt, sudden, unexpected, all at oncejlpt3, mix
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偶然 guuzen chance, coincidencemix
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歴然と rekizen to evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
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歴然 rekizen evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
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毅然 kizen fortitude, firmness, resolutionmix
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必然的 hicuzenteki inevitable, necessarymix
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必然 hicuzen inevitable/necessary/(P)adj, leda1
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天然ガス tennengasu natural gaskagaku
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当然な touzen na natural, expectedjlpt3
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自然 šizen naturejlpt3, leda1, shizen
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漠然 bakuzen obscure, vague, equivocalmix
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依然 izen still, as yet, as it has beenmix
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毎日勉強すれば、自然に覚える。 mainiči benkjou sureba,šizen ni oboeru. Když budeš studovat každý den, budeš si to přirozeně pamatovat.gakkou
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我々は自然を保存するべきです。 wareware ha šizen wo hozon suru beki desu. Měli bychom ochraňovat přírodu.shizen
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突然狼が森から出ました。 tocuzen ookami ga mori kara demašita. Náhle se z lesa zjevil vlk.akazukinchan
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電車で突然腕を掴まれてびっくりした。 denša de tocuzen ude wo cukamarete bikkuri šita. Někdo mě ve vlaku najednou chytl za ruku, což mě překvapilo.mix
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自然も美しいです šizenmoucukušiidesu anglicky
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日本にいるのに日本語が全然分かりません。 nihon ni iru noni nihongo ga　zenzen wakarimasen. I don't understand Japanese at all in spite that I live in Japan.mix
dike, bank, embankment 堤
堤
Readings:
tei, cucumi
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 土 日 疋
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17513
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
堤防 teibou bank, weirsuru
awe, respect, honor, revere 敬
敬
Readings:
kei, kjou, ujama.u, ke, taka, takaši, take, toši, nori, hiro, juki, joši
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals: 口 勹 攵 ⺾
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14153
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敬遠 keien (1)pretending to respect someone while in fact staying distant from him, (2)keeping at a distance, (3)kicking upstairs, giving a batter an "intentional walk" suru
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尊敬語 sonkeigo (ling) honorific languagebunpou
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敬語 keigo honorific, term of respectbunpou
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敬老 keirou respect for the agedmix
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尊敬 sonkei respect, esteem, reverence, honour, honorsuru
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敬意 keii respect, honour, honormix
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敬礼 keirei salute, bowsuru
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敬う ujamau to show respect, to honour, to honorgodan, verb, vtrans
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目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
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男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokjou, onna ha aikjou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix
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鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotačikarasonnaniujamawarerunoka anglicky
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神を敬う kamiwoujamau to revere Godgodan, verb
tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern) 裁
裁
Readings:
sai, ta.cu, saba.ku
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 土 亠 厶 戈 衣
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14939
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仲裁 čuusai arbitration/intercession/mediation/(P)leda1, sensou, suru
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裁判官 saibankan judgeshigoto
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総裁 sousai presidentseiji
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裁判 saiban trial, judgement, judgmentsuru
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二人の争いを裁いた futarinoarasoiwosabaita anglicky
examination, investigate 検
検
Readings:
ken, šira.beru
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 口 人 木
Z variant: 檢
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14369
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血液検査 kecuekikensa blood testmix
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検討 kentou consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussionsuru
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探検 tanken exploration, expeditionsuru
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検査 kensa inspection (e.g. customs, factory), examination, scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)jlpt3, mix
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点検 tenken inspection, examination, checkingsuru
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検事 kendži public prosecutormix
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妊娠検査を受けました。 ninšin kensa wo ukemašita. Podstoupila jsem těhotenský test.ai
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完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
scenery, view 景
景
Readings:
kei, kage
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 口 小 日 亠
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14154
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背景 haikei background, scenery, setting, circumstancemix
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不景気 fukeiki business recession, hard times, depression, gloom, sullenness, cheerlessnessmix
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夜景 jakei night viewmix
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景色 kešiki sceneryjlpt3, jlpt4, shizen
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風景 fuukei sceneryleda1
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雪景色 jukigešiki snowy landscapeshizen
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情景 džoukei spectacle, sight, scenemix
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不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame kojoudžousei hajokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
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私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた Pozorovali sme z okna vlaku krajinu.mix
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私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた watašitačihadenšanomadokarafuukeiwonagameta anglicky
surpass, cross over, move to, exceed, Vietnam 越
越
Readings:
ecu, ocu, ko.su, -ko.su, -go.ši, ko.eru, -go.e, eči, et, o, koe, koši, goe, goši, goja
Main radical: 走 (156) Radicals: 走 土 戈
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12635
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乗り越える norikoeru (1)to climb over, to get over, to ride across, (2)to surmount, to overcome, (3)to surpass, to overtake ichidan, verb, vintrans
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越える koeru (1)to cross over, to cross, to pass through, to pass over (out of), (2)to exceed ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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超越 čouecu (1)transcendence, transcendency, (adj-f) (2)transcendental, (vs) (3)to transcend, to rise above mix
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引越 hikkoši (n,vs) moving (dwelling, office, etc.), changing residencejlpt3, uchi
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越境 ekkjou border transgressionsuru
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三越 micukoši Mitsukoshi (department store)namae
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引っ越し hikkoši moving (dwelling, office, etc.), changing residencejlpt3, suru
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越冬 ettou passing the winter, hibernationsuru
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乗り越し norikoši riding past (one's station)jlpt3, ryokou
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優越 juuecu supremacy, predominance, being superior tosuru
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引っ越す hikkosu to move to (house)godan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
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僕は寝ていたので、コリーン駅を乗り越してしまった。 bokuha nete itanode,kori-n eki wo norikoši tešimatta. Protože jsem spal, přejel jsem stanici Kolín.mix
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引っ越しの準備が終わった。 hikkoši no džunbi ga owatta. Příprava na stěhování skončila.mix
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友達は引っ越しを手伝いました。 tomodači ha hikkoši wo tecudaimašita. Kamarád pomohl se stěhováním.mix
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福岡から広島へ引っ越しした。 fukuoka kara hirošima he hikkoši šita. Přestěhoval jsem se z Fukuoky do Hirošimy.mix
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赤道を越える sekidoowokoeru anglicky
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待ち時間がもう30分を越した mačidžikangamou30buwokošita anglicky
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またどうぞお越しください matadouzookošikudasai anglicky
evidence, proof, certificate 証
証
Readings:
šou, akaši
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 一 言 止
Z variant: 證
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15962
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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卒業証書 socugjoušoušo diplomagakkou
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証拠 šouko evidence, proofmix
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免許証 menkjošou licence, license, permitmix
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暗証番号 anšoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix
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証明 šoumei proofjlpt3, math
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証 akaši proofmath
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背理法による証明 hairihou nijoru šoumei proof by contraditionmath
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学生証 gakuseišou student IDgakkou
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労働許可証 roudoukjokašou work permitshigoto
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免許証を持っていますか。 menkjošou wo motteimasuka. Do you have a driver's license?ryokou
imperial edict 詔
詔
Readings:
šou, mikotonori, satoši, nori
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 口 刀
Simplified: 诏 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15963
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plant 植
植
Readings:
šoku, u.eru, u.waru, ue, e, ge
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 十 木 目
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16162
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植物園 šokubucuen botanical gardenmix
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植物性 šokubucusei botanical, vegetable, vegetal, vegetativemix
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植木鉢 uekibači flowerpot
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植木 ueki garden shrubs, trees, potted plantmix
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毛髪移植 mouhacuišoku hair transplantbyouki
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臓器移植 zoukiišoku organ transplantbyouki
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植物 šokubucu plantshokubutsu
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植える ueru to plant,to growichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
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移植 išoku transplanting, porting, implantation, engraftingbyouki, suru
recitation, poem, song, composing 詠
詠
Readings:
ei, jo.mu, uta.u, uta, e, ee
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 水 丶
Simplified: 咏
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12627
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詠唱 eišou ariaongaku, suru
monkey 猿
猿
Readings:
en, saru, sa, sawa, zaru, maši
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals: 衣 口 土 犭
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12654
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類人猿 ruidžin'en apedoubutsu
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手長猿 tenagazaru gibbondoubutsu
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猿 saru monkeydoubutsu
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心猿 šin'en passion, passions
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猿田毘古大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
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猿田彦大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
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猿も木から落ちる sarumokikaraočiru even monkeys fall from trees, anyone can make a mistake, pride comes before a fall, even Homer sometimes nodsichidan, verb
grave, tomb 墓
墓
Readings:
bo, haka
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 大 土 日 ⺾
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19048
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墓地 hakači; boči cemetery, graveyard; cemetery, graveyardmix
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墓 haka gravesite, tombmix
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墓場 hakaba graveyard, cemeterymix
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墓石 hakaiši; boseki tombstone, gravestone; tombstone, gravestonemix
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私の家は墓場のように静かです。 wataši no ie ha hakaba nojouni šizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi
curtain, bunting, act of play 幕
幕
Readings:
maku, baku, tobari
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals: 巾 大 日 ⺾
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19307
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幕府 bakufu bakufu, shogunateseiji
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黒幕 kuromaku black curtain, wire puller, political fixermix
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開幕 kaimaku raising the curtainsuru
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字幕 džimaku subtitle (movie)mix
dream, vision, illusion 夢
夢
Readings:
mu, bou, jume, jume.miru, kura.i
Main radical: 夕 (36) Radicals: 罒 夕 冖 ⺾
Simplified: 梦
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19508
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白日夢 hakudžicumu daydreammix
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夢中 mučuu daze, ecstasy, deliriummix
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夢中な mučuuna daze/(in a) trance/ecstasy/delirium/engrossment/within a (deep) dream/(P)adj, jlpt3
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夢 jume dreamjlpt3, jlpt4
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正夢 masajume dream that comes truemix
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夢想家 musouka dreamermix
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無我夢中になった mugamučuuninatta ecstaticadj, emo
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悪夢 akumu nightmare, bad dreammix
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甘夢 kanmu sweet (pleasant) dreamsmix
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夢見る jumemiru to dream (of)ichidan, verb, vintrans
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夢精 musei wet dream, nocturnal emissionsuru
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初夢 hacujume year's first dreammix
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昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai jume wo mimašita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix
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夢を見た。 jume wo mita. Zdál se mi sen.mix
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夢から覚める。 jume kara sameru. Probudit se ze snu.mix
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あなたの将来の夢は何ですか。 anata no šourai no jume ha nan desu ka. Jaký máš sen o své budoucnosti?mix
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夢がある。 jume ga aru. Mít sen.mix
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夢がない。 jume ga nai. Nemít sen.mix
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夢を持つ。 jume wo mocu. Mít sen.mix
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夢が叶った。 jume ga kanatta. Sen se splnil.mix
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夢を叶える。 jume wo kanaeru. Splnit si sen.mix
stagnate, be delayed, overdue, arrears 滞
滞
Readings:
tai, tei, todokoo.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 巾 氵 冖
Traditional: 滯
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16986
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渋滞 džuutai congestion (e.g. traffic), delay, stagnationjlpt3, suru
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滞在 taizai stay, sojournsuru
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滞日 tainiči staying in Japansuru
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滞る todokooru to stagnate, to be delayedgodan, verb, vintrans
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交渉が滞る koošoogatodokooru anglicky
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PCの故障で仕事が滞ってしまった pcnokošoodešigotogatodokoottešimatta anglickymix
destroy, ruin, overthrow, perish 滅
滅
Readings:
mecu, horo.biru, horo.bu, horo.bosu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: ノ 火 氵 戈
Simplified: 灭 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19527
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滅茶苦茶 mečakuča (1)(uk) absurd, unreasonable, nonsensical, preposterous, incoherent, (2)extreme, senseless, reckless, wanton, (3)disorder, confusion, mess, wreck mix
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仏滅 bucumecu (1)Buddha's death, (2)very unlucky day (according to old almanacs) mix
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絶滅 zecumecu destruction, extinctionsuru
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幻滅 genmecu disillusionedemo
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滅亡 mecubou downfall, ruin, collapse, destructionsuru
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滅多に mettani rarely (with neg. verb), seldommix
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滅ぶ horobu to be ruined, to go under, to perish, to be destroyedgodan, verb
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その村は津波で滅びたしまった sonomurahacunamidehorobitašimatta anglicky
thunder, lightening bolt 雷
雷
Readings:
rai, kaminari, ikazuči
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals: 雨 田
Z variant: 雷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19819
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地雷 džirai land minesensou
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避雷針 hiraišin lightning rodmix
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機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
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雷鳥 raičou ptarmigandoubutsu
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雷電 raiden Raiden, god of thunder and lightningkami
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雷神 raidžin Raijin, god of thunder and lightningkami
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雷 kaminari thundertenki
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雷 ikazuči thundertenki
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雷雲 raiun thunder cloudtenki
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魚雷 gjorai torpedosensou
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魚雷艇 gjoraitei torpedo boatsensou
back, amidst, in, reverse, inside, palm, sole, rear, lining, wrong side 裏
裏
Readings:
ri, ura
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 衣 里 亠
Simplified: 里
Z variant: 里 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20002
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内裏 dairi (1)imperial palace, (2)(abbr) festival dolls representing the emperor and the empress mix
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屋根裏 janeura atticuchi
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屋根裏部屋 janeurabeja attic, garret, loftmix
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裏切り uragiri betrayalsensou
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裏 ura reverse sidejlpt4
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手裏剣 šuriken shuriken, small throwing blade, small edged weapon often used for throwing, throwing starmix
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裏話 urabanaši story not generally known, inside story, the real story (behind something)mix
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裏切る uragiru to betraygodan, verb, vtrans
tolerant, leniency, generosity, relax, feel at home, be at ease, broadminded 寛
寛
Readings:
kan, kucuro.gu, hiro.i, juru.jaka, tomo, nobu, nori, hiroši, hiron, juta, jutaka
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 見 宀 ⺾
Z variant: 寬 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13362
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
寛大 kandai tolerance, liberality, leniencymix
packed, close, pressed, reprove, rebuke, blame 詰
詰
Readings:
kicu, kiči, cu.meru, cu.me, -dzu.me, cu.maru, cu.mu, zume, dzume
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 口 士
Simplified: 诘 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13645
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切羽詰る seppacumaru být zahnán do úzkýchleda1
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詰まる cumaru (1)to be blocked, to be packed, (2)to hit the ball near the handle of the bat (baseball) godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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詰める cumeru (1)to stuff into, to jam, to cram, to pack, to fill, to plug, to stop up, (v1,vt,vi) (2)to shorten, to move closer together, (v1,vt) (3)to reduce (spending), to conserve, (v1,vt,vi) (4)to focus in ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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瓶詰め bindzume bottling, bottledmix
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缶詰 kandzume packing (in cans), canning, canned goods, tin canmix
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道が車で詰まっている mičigakurumadecumatteiru anglicky
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もう12月で、年が詰まってきたね mou12月de,年ga詰mattekitane anglicky
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今週はスケジュールが詰まっている konšuuhasukedžu-rugacumatteiru anglicky
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生活を詰める 生seikacuwocumeru anglicky
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穴を新聞で詰める anawošinbundecumeru anglicky
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箱にお菓子を詰める hakoniokašiwocumeru anglicky
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言葉に詰まる kotobanicumaru to be at a loss for wordsgodan, verb
burglar, rebel, traitor, robber 賊
賊
Readings:
zoku
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals: 貝 目 ハ 十 戈
Simplified: 贼 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 戝
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16945
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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海賊版ソフトウェア kaizokuhansofutouェa (comp) piracy, pirated softwaremix
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山賊 sanzoku bandit, brigandmix
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海賊旗 kaizokuki pirate flagmix
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海賊船 kaizokusen pirate shipmix
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海賊 kaizoku pirate, sea robbermix
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烏賊 ika squiddoubutsu
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盗賊 touzoku thief, robbermix
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盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimašita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix
poem, poetry 詩
詩
Readings:
ši, uta
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: 言 寸 土
Simplified: 诗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15213
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譚詩曲 tanšikjoku ballademix
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詩 ši poem, verse of poetrymix
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詩人 šidžin poetshigoto
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詩家 šika poetmix
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詩的 šiteki poeticmix
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狂詩曲 kjoušikjoku rhapsodyongaku
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詩句 šiku versemix
ride, board, get on, place, spread, 10^44 載
載
Readings:
sai, no.seru, no.ru, toši, nori
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals: 車 土 戈
Simplified: 载 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14940
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掲載 keisai (1)publication (e.g. article in paper), appearance, insertion, (vs) (2)to insert (e.g. an article), to run (e.g. in a newspaper) mix
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載せる noseru (1)to place on (something), (2)to give (someone) a ride, to give a lift, to pick up, to help on board, (3)to load (luggage), to carry, to take on board, (4)to send out (on the airwaves, etc.), (5) ichidan, verb, vtrans
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記載 kisai record, statement, description, mention, listing, registration, booking, entrysuru
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連載 rensai serialization, serialisation, serial storysuru
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載る noru to appear (in print), to be recorded, to be found in (a dictionary)godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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載せる noseru to publishichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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本に自分の小説を載せる。 hon ni džibun no šousecu wo noseru. Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
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私の名前はそのリストに載っていません。 wataši no namae ha sono risuto ni notte imasen. Moje jméno se v tom seznamu neobjevilo.mix
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この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
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この荷物をトラックに載せてください kononimocuwotorakkuninosetekudasai anglicky
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彼は机の上に辞書を載せた karehacukuenouenidžišowonoseta anglickymix
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彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
sincerity, admonish, warn, prohibit, truth, fidelity 誠
誠
Readings:
sei, makoto, kijo, sato, šige, tomo, nobu, ma, mako, masa
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals: ノ 言 戈
Simplified: 诚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16447
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誠 makoto (1)truth, reality, (2)sincerity, honesty, integrity, fidelity, (3)(arch) that's right (used when recalling forgotten information, suddenly changing the subject, etc.) mix
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誠に makotoni indeed, really, absolutely, truly, actually, very, quitemix
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誠実 seidžicu sincere, honest, faithfulmix
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誠意 seii sincerity, good faithmix
bowl, rice tub, pot, crown 鉢
鉢
Readings:
hači, hacu
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: 一 金 木
Simplified: 钵 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18477
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鉢 hači (1)bowl, pot, basin, (2)flowerpot, (3)crown, brainpan mix
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植木鉢 uekibači flowerpot
vague, obscure, desert, wide 漠
漠
Readings:
baku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 氵 大 日 ⺾
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18297
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砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
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漠然 bakuzen obscure, vague, equivocalmix
prison, jail 獄
獄
Readings:
goku
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals: 言 犭 犬
Simplified: 狱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14710
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獄中 gokučuu during imprisonment, while in jail (gaol)mix
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地獄 džigoku hellkami
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地獄の様な džigokunojouna hellishadj
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出獄 šucugoku release (from prison)suru
cram school, private school 塾
塾
Readings:
džuku
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 丶 九 口 子 土 亠
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15694
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塾 džuku coaching school, cramming school, jukugakkou
made in..., manufacture 製
製
Readings:
sei
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 衣 刂 牛 巾
Simplified: 制
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16445
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製糸工場 seišikoudžou továrna na hedvábné nitěleda1
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プラスチック製品 purasučikku seihin plastové výrobkymix
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製菓 seika confectionerymix
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家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix
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電気製品 denkiseihin electronic goodsmix
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和製英語 waseieigo Japanese broken Englishmix
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日本製 nihonsei made in Japanmix
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~製 ~sei made of (in)jlpt4
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製品 seihin manufactured goods, finished goods, productjlpt3, mix
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新製品 šinseihin new product, new line (of products)mix
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複製 fukusei reproduction, duplication, reprintingsuru
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完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
pig iron 銑
銑
Readings:
sen
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: ノ 金 土 儿
Simplified: 铣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 JIS: 16685
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銑鉄 sentecu pig ironmix
coin, .01 yen, money 銭
銭
Readings:
sen, zen, zeni, suki
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals: ノ 金 毛 丶
Z variant: 錢
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16684
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銭湯 sentou bath-house/public bath/(P)mix
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小銭 kozeni coins, small changejlpt3
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バスに乗ってから小銭がないことに気がつき、とても困った。 basu ni notte kara kozeni ga nai koto ni ki ga cuki,totemo komatta. Když jsem vlezl do autobusu, všiml jsem si, že nemám drobné, což byl problém.mix
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