草薙

Date and time of registration: 2012-10-05 11:40:03
Number of learnt characters: 1473
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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sparkling water
洸
Readings:
kou, hiro, hiroshi, takeshi, hikari
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 24107
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
basin, lantern festival, tray
盆
Readings:
bon
Main radical: 皿 (108) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19295
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
盆栽 bonsai bonsaimix
お盆 obon O-Bon, Bon Festival, Lantern Festival, Festival of the Deadnamae
お盆にはふるさとに帰省する日本人が多い。 obon ni ha furusato ni kisei suru nihonjin ga ooi. Na Obon se hodně Japonců vrací zpět do rodného města.mix
so-and-so, one, a certain, that person
某
Readings:
bou, soregashi, nanigashi
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19263
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
placenta, sac, sheath
胞
Readings:
hou
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Z variant: 脬 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19238
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
細胞 saibou cell (biology); cell (biology)mix
刺胞動物 shihoudoubutsu cnidariadoubutsu
幹細胞 kansaibou stem cellmix
protect, guarantee, keep, preserve, sustain, support
保
Readings:
ho, hou, tamo.tsu, u, o, bu, mori, yasu, yasushi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19037
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
保守的な hoshuteki na konzervativnímix
保護 hogo care, protection, shelter, safeguard, guardianship, favor, favour, patronage; care, protection, shelter, safeguard, guardianship, favor, favour, patronagejlpt3, suru
保管 hokan charge/custody/safekeeping/deposit/storage/(P)suru
保健体育 hokentaiiku health and physical educationbyouki, gakkou, jlpt3
保健所 hokenjo health care centerbyouki, jlpt3
健康保険 kenkouhoken health insurancebyouki
保険 hoken insurance, guaranteemix
質量保存の法則 shitsuryouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
運動量保存の法則 undouryouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of momentummix
国民皆保険 kokuminkaihoken medical insurance for the whole nationmix
保育士 hoikushi nannyjlpt3
保育園 hoikuen nursery school, day nurseryjlpt3
保存方法 hozonhouhou preservation methodmix
保存 hozon preservation, conservation, storage, saving (e.g. to disk), maintenancejlpt3, suru
保食神 ukemochi Uke Mochi, goddess of foodkami
失業保険 shitsugyouhoken unemployment insuranceshigoto
ソーセージを涼しい所に保存しなさい。 so-se-ji wo suzushii tokoro ni hozon shinasai. Párky skladuj na chladném místě.ryouri
外付けのハードディスクに保存しておいて。 sotoduke no ha-dodeィsuku ni hozon shiteoite. Ulož to na externí hard-disk.mix
ミイラが博物館に保存されている。 miira ga hakubutsukan ni hozon sareteiru. Mumie je uložena v muzeu.mix
我々は自然を保存するべきです。 wareware ha shizen wo hozon suru beki desu. Měli bychom ochraňovat přírodu.shizen
お菓子を缶に入れて保存しました。 okashi wo kan ni irete hozon shimashita. Dal jsem sladkosti do plechovky a uložil.mix
convenience 便
便
Readings:
ben, bin, tayo.ri
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant: 便 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19032
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
宅配便 takuhaibin (1)express home delivery service, (2)express home delivery parcel (box, etc.) mix
便り tayori (1)news, tidings, information, correspondence, letter; (2)news from ... mix
郵便配達 yuubinhaitatsu (1)postal delivery, mail delivery, (2)(abbr) postman, mailman mix
航空便 koukuubin (abbr) air mailmix
小便 shouben (col) urine, piss, peemix
交通の便 koutsuunoben convenience for transportation, convenience of access (by road or rail)mix
便利さ benrisa convenience, handiness, usefulnessmix
不便 fuben inconvenientadj, jlpt4
郵便局員 yuubinkyokuin mail clerk/post-office clerk/post-office worker/postal employee/postal workerjlpt3
郵便 yuubin mail/postal service/(P)jlpt3
郵便箱 yuubinbako mailboxmix
郵便局 yuubinkyoku post officejlpt5
郵便切手 yuubinkitte postage stampmix
公衆便所 koushuubenjo public lavatorymix
船便 funabin surface mail (ship)jlpt3
便乗 binjou taking advantage of a ride or an opportunity, taking a shipsuru
便所 benjo toilet, lavatory, rest room, latrine, comfort stationmix
便利な benrina usefuladj
便利 benri useful, convenientadj, jlpt5
便箋 binsen writing paper, stationeryjlpt3
3時間も間があるので不便です。 3 jikan mo ma ga aru node fuben desu. Není to moc výhodné, protože tam je 3 hodiny mezera.mix
unusual, change, strange
変
Readings:
hen, ka.waru, ka.wari, ka.eru
Main radical: 夂 (34) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19025
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
変わる kawaru změnit (se), být změněngodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans, vtrans
変化 henka změnajlpt3, leda1
大変に taihen ni hodně, příšernějlpt3
変態 hentai (1)transformation/metamorphosis/ (2)abnormality/pervert/(P) adj, suru
状態変数 joutaihensuu (comp) state spacemix
格変化 kakuhenka (ling) declension, change of casebunpou, suru
変体 hentai abnormalityadj
臨機応変 rinkiouhen adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment, playing it by ear, ad hocmix
相変わらず aikawarazu as ever, as usual, the samejlpt3
大変 taihen awful, dreadful, terrible, very, seriousadj, jlpt5
変説 hensetsu change of opinionsuru
変更 henkou change, modification, alteration, revision, amendmentjlpt3, suru
変装 hensou disguise, masqueradesuru
変人 henjin eccentric, crank, oddballmix
変則 hensoku irregularitymix
漢字変換 kanjihenkan kanji conversionmix
変身 henshin metamorphosis, disguise, transformationsuru
何の変哲もない nannohentetsumonai ordinary, plain, commonplaceadj
hen strangeadj, jlpt4
変な henna strangeadj, jlpt3
激変 gekihen sudden change, upheavalsuru
変える kaeru to changeichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
大変な taihen na tough, awfuladj, jlpt3
変貌 henbou transfiguration, transformation, change of appearancesuru
変形 henkei transformation, variation, metamorphosis, modification, deformation, variety, deformity, monstersuru
変数 hensuu variable (e.g. math), parametermix
住所を変わった場合は、すぐに学校に届けてください。 juusho wo kawa tta baai ha , suguni gakkou ni todoke tekudasai . V případě, že změníte adresu, okamžitě informujte školu.mix
相手選手のボールが速いので、ラケットに当てるのも大変だ。 aitesenshu no bo-ru ga hayai node,raketto ni ateru no mo taihen da. Protihráčův míč je rychlý, proto je obtížné trefit ho raketou.mix
人は持って生まれた性質をなかなか変えられない。 hito ha motte umareta seishitsu wo nakanaka kaerarenai. Lidé nemohou lehce změnit vlastnosti, které mají od narození.mix
大変お世話になりありがとうございました。 taihen osewa ni nari arigatou gozaimashita. Thank you for all your hard work.kaiwa
wind, air, style, manner
風
Readings:
fuu, fu, kaze, kaza-, -kaze, i, e
Main radical: 風 (182) Radicals:
Simplified: 风 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18807
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
今風 imafuu dnešní styl, současný stylleda1
風車 fuusha větrný mlýnleda1
春風 harukaze jarní vítrleda1, shizen, tenki
秋風 akikaze podzimní vítrleda1, shizen
北風 kitakaze severní vítrleda1
東風 higashikaze východní vítrleda1
混浴風呂 kon'yokuburo smíšený onsen (pro obě pohlaví)mix
風俗 fuuzoku (1)manners, customs, (2)sex service, sex industry
風物 fuubutsu (1)natural features, scenery, (2)things particular to a certain region or season, characteristic scenery and customs, scenes and manners mix
風呂屋 furoya (1)public bathhouse, (2)(sens) bathhouse proprietor mix
風車 kazaguruma (1)windmill/pinwheel/ (2)leather flower/Clematis patens leda1
風邪 kaze a coldbyouki, jlpt5
風情 fuzei appearance, air, taste, elegance, entertainment, hospitalitymix
風船 fuusen balloon (esp. small, toy variety)/(P)leda1
風呂 furo bathjlpt3, jlpt5, uchi
お風呂 ofuro bathjlpt5, uchi
風呂場 furoba bathroomjlpt3, uchi
そよ風 soyokaze breezeleda1, tenki
軟風 nanpuu breezemix
風習 fuushuu custom/(P)leda1
風流(な) fuuryuu(na) elegance/taste/refinement/(P)adj, leda1
欧風 oufuu European style, Occidentalmix
家風 kafuu family traditionleda1
扇風機 senpuuki fandenki, uchi
風神 fuujin Fuujin, god of the windkami
強風 kyoufuu galetenki
大風 ookaze gale, strong windsmix
和風 wafuu Japanese style/(P)leda1
神風 kamikaze kamikazekami
風土 fuudo natural features, topography, climate, spiritual featuresmix
新風 shinpuu new stylemix
古風 kofuu old customs/old style/(P)adj, leda1
露天風呂 rotenburo open air bath/rotemburomix
野天風呂 notenburo open-air bathmix
風景 fuukei sceneryleda1
台風 taifuu typhoonjlpt4, tenki
風通し kazetooshi ventilationuchi
洋風 youfuu western stylemix
kaze windjlpt5, leda1, tenki
風雨 fuuu wind and rain/(P)leda1
風向 fuukou,kazamuki wind directionmix
風力 fuuryoku wind powermix
薬を飲んだのに、風邪が治りません。 kusuri wo nonda noni, kaze ga naorimasen. Bral jsem léky, a přesto jsem se z nachlazení nevyléčil.byouki
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo setsumeishite kuremashita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,uchiyu ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
お風呂はありません。 o furo haarimasen. Koupelnu (vanu) nemá.heya
風邪が流行っています。 kaze ga hayatteimasu. Rýma je teď častá (běžná).mix
激しい風が吹いています。 hageshii kaze ga fuiteimasu. Fouká silný vítr.tenki
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni chikadu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
台風で木が倒れた。 taifuu de ki ga taoreta. Strom spadl kvůli tajfunu.mix
お風呂でするのがすき? o furo de suru no ga suki? Děláš to rád(a) ve vaně?ai
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた Pozorovali sme z okna vlaku krajinu.mix
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた watashitachihadenshanomadokarafuukeiwonagameta anglicky
風が強いです。 kaze ga tsuyoi desu. It's windy tenki
seal, closing
封
Readings:
fuu, hou
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18805
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
封鎖 fuusa (1)blockade, (2)freezing (funds) suru
封筒 fuutou envelopejlpt3, jlpt5
fuu sealmix
封印 fuuin seal, stampsuru
defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility
負
Readings:
fu, ma.keru, ma.kasu, o.u
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 负 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18793
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
抱負 houfu aspiration, ambition, pretensionmix
負担 futan burden, charge, responsibilitysuru
負債 fusai debt, liabilitiesmix
負け make defeat, loss, losing (a game)jlpt3
負数 fusuu negative numbermath
背負う seou to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder; to be burdened with, to carry on back or shouldergodan, verb, vtrans
負かす makasu to defeatgodan, verb, vtrans
負ける makeru to loseichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
勝負 shoubu victory or defeat, match, contest, game, boutsensou
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no koyama no fumoto made,dochira ga saki ni tsuku ka shoubu shimashou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
goods, refinement, dignity, article, counter for meal courses
品
Readings:
hin, hon, shina
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18762
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
食品 shokuhin potravinyleda1, ryouri
作品 sakuhin dílo, produktjlpt3, leda1
プラスチック製品 purasuchikku seihin plastové výrobkymix
食品の値上がり shokuhin no neagari růst cen potravinmix
気品 kihin (1)elegance/refinement/grace/dignity/ (2)aroma leda1
shina (1)thing, article, goods, (2)dignity, class, quality, (n) (3)(uk) flirtatiousness, coquetry mix
品質 hinshitsu (material) qualitymix
品行 hinkou (moral) conduct/behaviour/behavior/deportmentleda1
品物 shinamono article, goodsjlpt4, leda1
出土品 shutsudohin artifactsmix
新品同様 shinpindouyou as good as newmix
副葬品 fukusouhin burial accessoriesmix
商品 shouhin commodity/article of commerce/goods/stock/merchandise/(P)jlpt3, leda1
家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix
化粧品 keshouhin cosmetics, toilet articlesmix
実用品 jitsuyouhin daily or domestic articlesleda1
不用品 fuyouhin disused articlemix
電気製品 denkiseihin electronic goodsmix
上品 jouhin; joubon elegant, refined, polished; Buddhism's highest paradisemix
上品(な) jouhin(na) elegant/refined/polished/(P)adj, leda1
食料品 shokuryouhin foodsjlpt4, ryouri
品位 hin'i grace/dignity/grade/nobility/quality/(P)leda1
食料品店 shokuryouhinten grocer, grocery storemise
品目 hinmoku item/commodity/list of articles/(P)leda1
文学作品 bungakusakuhin literary workmix
製品 seihin manufactured goods, finished goods, productjlpt3, mix
薬品 yakuhin medicine/chemicals/(P)leda1
必需品 hitsujuhin necessities/necessary article/requisite/essentials/staple/(P)leda1
新製品 shinseihin new product, new line (of products)mix
栄養補助食品 eiyouhojoshokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
装飾品 soushokuhin ornament, decorationmix
返品 henpin returned goodssuru
洋品店 youhinten shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessoriesmise
品薄 shinausu shortage of stock, scarcity of goodsmix
手品 tejina sleight of hand, conjuring trick, magic, jugglingmix
商品名 shouhinmei trade (brand) namemix
貴重品 kichouhin valuables/treasures/(P)mix
洋品 youhin Western-style apparel and accessories/haberdasheryleda1
芸術作品 geijutsusakuhin work of art, artwork, object d'artmix
不用品の整理。 fuyouhin no seiri. Urovnání nepoužívaných věcí.mix
注文の品が届きました。 chuumon no hin ga todoki mashita . Objednané zboří dorazilo.mix
学生の作品をロビーに展示する。 gakusei no sakuhin wo robi- ni tenji suru. Studentská díla se vystavují v hale.mix
大きい商品から順番を並べる。 ookii shouhin kara junban wo naraberu. Seřaďte zboží od největšího.mix
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei shita seihin wo kensa shita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
astray, be perplexed, in doubt, lost, err, illusion
迷
Readings:
mei, mayo.u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19522
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
迷惑な人 meiwaku na hito otravný člověkmix
迷惑がかかる meiwaku ga kakaru způsobovat problémymix
迷う mayou (1)to lose one's way, (2)to waver, to hesitate, to be of two minds over, to be puzzled, to be perplexed, (3)to give into temptation, to lose control of oneself, (4)to turn in one's grave godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
迷子 maigo lost (stray) childmix
迷路 meiro maze, labyrinth, blind alleymix
迷宮 meikyuu mystery, maze, labyrinthmix
近所迷惑 kinjomeiwaku neighborhood nuisance, neighbourhood nuisancemix
迷信 meishin superstitionmix
迷惑をかける meiwaku wo kakeru to cause trouble (for someone), to annoy, to bother, to inconvenienceichidan, verb
迷惑 meiwaku trouble/bother/annoyance/(P)jlpt3
混迷 konmei turmoil, chaos, confusionsuru
人に迷惑をかけてはいけない。 hito ni meiwaku wo kakete ha ikenai. Nesmíš být lidem na obtíž.mix
夜中に騒がれて迷惑する。 yonaka ni sawagarete meiwaku suru. Hlučet v noci a tím otravovat.mix
迷惑をかけてごめんなさい。 meiwaku wo kakete gomen nasai. Omlouvám se, že vám působím problém.mix
彼女は道に迷いました kanojohamichinimayoimashita stratila semix
mask, face, features, surface
面
Readings:
men, ben, omo, omote, tsura, o, zura, hootsuki, mo
Main radical: 面 (176) Radicals:
Traditional: 麵 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19532
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
面目 menboku prestižleda1
正面 shoumen průčelíleda1
生真面目 kimajime velice vážnýleda1
方面 houmen (1)direction, district, area, (2)field (e.g. of study) ryokou
満面 manmen (the) whole facemix
面積 menseki areamix
矢面 yaomote bearing the full brunt of somethingmix
面倒くさい mendoukusai bother(some) to do, tiresome; bother(some) to do, tiresomeadj
凸面 totsumen convex surface, convexmix
地面 jimen earthshizen
顔面 ganmen face (of person)mix
面影 omokage face, looks, vestiges, tracemix
初対面 shotaimen first meeting, first interview withmix
面白い omoshiroi interestingadj, leda1
界面 kaimen interfacemix
面接 mensetsu interviewjlpt3, jlpt3, shigoto
面接官 mensetsukan interviewer (for job, school, etc. interviews)mix
面会 menkai meeting (face-to-face), interviewsuru
反面 hanmen on the other hand/(P)leda1
表面的 hyoumenteki on the surfacemix
真面目な majime na one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; (adj-na,n) diligent, serious, honest, sober, grave, mix
路面 romen road surfacemix
場面 bamen scene, setting (e.g. of novel)jlpt3
几帳面な kichoumenna scrupulousadj, emo
臆面 okumen shy facemix
側面 sokumen side, flank, sidelight, lateralmix
表面 hyoumen surfacejlpt3, math
表面積 hyoumenseki surface areamath
画面 gamen terminal screen, scene, picture, the field (in TV), photojlpt3
面倒 mendou trouble/difficulty/care/attention/(P)jlpt3
面倒な mendouna troublesomejlpt3
七面鳥 shichimenchou turkeydoubutsu
洗面所 senmenjo washroom, bathroommix
今日、会社の人との面接があります。 kyou,kaisha no hito to no mensetsu ga arimasu. Dnes mám pohovor s lidmi z firmy.mix
受験者の面接を行う。 jukensha no mensetsu wo okonau. Konat pohovor se zkoušeným.mix
先生が学生を面接する。 sensei ga gakusei wo mensetsu suru. Učitel zkouší (zpovídá) studenta.mix
面接では1分の遅刻も許されない。 mensetsu deha 1ppun no chikoku mo yurusarenai. Ani minutové zpoždění nelze u pohovoru odpustit.mix
パソコンの仮面をずっと見ていると、目が疲れる。 pasokon no kamen wo zutto miteiru to,me ga tsukareru. Když dlouho koukám na počítačovou obrazovku, unaví se mi oči.mix
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikutsu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoshirokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
この映画は最高に面白い。 kono eiga ha saikou ni omoshiroi. Tento film je velmi zajímavý.mix
鹿に餌をやるのは面白いです shikaniesawoyarunohaomoshiroidesu anglicky
円の表面積は2πrである。 en no hyoumenseki ha 2paia-ru dearu. Surface area of a circle is 2πr.math
question mark
耶
Readings:
ya, ja, ka
Main radical: 耳 (128) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19565
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
有耶無耶 uyamuya indefinite, hazy, vaguemix
木花之開耶姫 konohanasakuyahime Konohanasakuya hime, goddess of Mount Fujikami
star, god of literature
奎
Readings:
kei, ki
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 21623
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
son, counter for sons
郎
Readings:
rou, ryou, otoko, ira, o, tou, mon, ro, roo
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals:
Z variant: 郞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20282
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sound of jewels
玲
Readings:
rei, tama, akira, aki, ryou, re
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Z variant: 玲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 20072
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
rin, 1/10 sen, 1/10 bu
厘
Readings:
rin
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20050
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
rin (1)one-hundredth, 0.3 mm (one-hundredth of a sun), 0.1 percent (one-hundredth of a wari), 0.0375 grams (one-hundredth of a monme), (2)old monetary unit (0.001 yen) mix
rhythm, law, regulation, gauge, control
律
Readings:
ritsu, richi, retsu, takashi, nori
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Z variant: 律 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20007
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法律 houritsu lawjlpt4
排中律 haichuuritsu law of excluded middlemath
法律家 houritsuka lawyer, juristmix
need, main point, essence, pivot, key to
要
Readings:
you, i.ru, kaname, toshi
Main radical: 西 (146) Radicals: 西
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19799
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要素 youso (1)component, factor, item (e.g. in list), (2)(comp) element (e.g. in array), member (e.g. data structure) mix
必要(な) hitsuyou(na) (1)necessary/needed/essential/indispensable/(n) (2)necessity/need/requirement/(P) adj, leda1
需要 juyou demand, requestmix
要点 youten gist/main point/(P)leda1
要人 youjin important personmix
重要 juuyou important, momentous, essential, principal, majorjlpt3
重要な juuyouna important, momentous, essential, principal, majorjlpt3
要するに yousuruni in a word, after all, the point is ..., in short ...mix
必要 hitsuyou necessaryadj, jlpt3, jlpt4
必要な hitsuyou na necessaryjlpt3
概要 gaiyou outlinemath
要る iru to needgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
レストランを開くには、調理師の免許が必要です。 resutoran wo hiraku niha,chourishi no menkyo ga hitsuyou desu. K otevření restaurace je nutná licence kuchaře.mix
ocean, western style
洋
Readings:
you, nada, hiro, hiroshi, yo, yoshi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19790
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洋弓 youkyuu západní lukostřelbaleda1, sport
東洋 touyou Východ, Orientjlpt3, leda1
洋服代 youfukudai cena evropského oblečeníjlpt3
大西洋 taiseiyou Atlantic Oceanmix
西洋わさび seiyouwasabi horseradish (Armoracia rusticana)ryouri, shokubutsu
インド洋 indoyou Indian Oceanmix
海洋 kaiyou oceanmix
大洋州 taiyoushuu Oceania, Pacific Ocean countriesmix
太平洋 taiheiyou Pacific Oceanmix
洋品店 youhinten shop which handles Western-style apparel and accessoriesmise
洋服屋 youfukuya tailor's (shop), dressmaker's shop, tailor, dressmakermise
西洋 seiyou West, Western countriesjlpt3, jlpt4
洋風 youfuu western stylemix
西洋式 seiyoushiki western style or fashionmix
洋品 youhin Western-style apparel and accessories/haberdasheryleda1
洋服 youfuku Western-style clothesjlpt5
洋食 youshoku Western-style mealmix
西洋化 seiyouka westernization, westernisationsuru
部屋は洋室です。 heya ha youshitsu desu. Pokoj je v západním stylu.heya
私はアイロンで洋服の皺を伸ばす。 watashi ha airon de youfuku no shiwa wo nobasu. Žehličkou jsem narovnal záhyby na oblečení.mix
seclude, confine to a room
幽
Readings:
yuu
Main radical: 幺 (52) Radicals:
Z variant: 凼 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19753
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幽霊話 yuureibanashi ghost storymix
幽霊 yuurei ghost, specter, spectre, apparition, phantommix
幽鬼 yuuki ghost/revenant/spirit (of the dead)/departed soulmix
promise, approximately, shrink
約
Readings:
yaku
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 约 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19571
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yaku (1)approximately/about/(n) (2)promise/ (3)shortening/reduction/simplification/ (4)(ling) contraction (in phonetics)/(P) mix
公約数 kouyakusuu common factorsmath
契約 keiyaku contract, compact, agreementjlpt3, suru
節約 setsuyaku economising, savingjlpt3
婚約 kon'yaku engagement, betrothalsuru
約束 yakusoku promisejlpt3, jlpt4
予約 yoyaku reservationjlpt4, ryokou
最大公約数 saidaikouyakusuu the highest common factormath
予約をしたのに、チケットが買えません。 yoyaku wo shita noni,chiketto ga kaemasen. Lístek jsem si nemohl koupit i přes to, že jsem provedl rezervaci.ryokou
レストランの予約がしてあります。 resutoran no yoyaku ga shite arimasu. Restaurace je zarezervována.ryouri
あなたは約束を破ってはいけない。 anata ha yakusoku wo yabutte ha ikenai. Nesmíš porušit ten slib.mix
約束は破られた。 yakusoku ha yaburareta. Slib byl porušen.mix
友達は約束は破った。 tomodachi ha yakusoku ha yabutta. Kamarád porušil slib.mix
約束を守る。 yakusoku wo mamoru. Dodržet slib.mix
約束を破る。 yakusoku wo yaburu. Porušit slib.mix
彼と結婚の約束をした。 kare to kekkon no yakusoku wo shita. Slíbila mu, že si ho vezme.mix
再会を約束して別れた。 saikai wo yakusokushite wakareta. Slíbili jsme si, že se znovu potkáme, a rozešli jsme se.mix
約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 yakusoku no jikan ni maniau kadouka shinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
約束の時間に遅刻してしまった。 yakusoku no jikan ni chikoku shite shimatta. Přišel jsem později, než jsme se domluvili.mix
second (1/60 minute)
秒
Readings:
byou
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18755
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一秒 ichibyou one secondmix
秒速 byousoku per second
ランナーは0.01秒を競ってゴールした ranna-ha0.01byouwosettego-rushita anglicky
rouse, wake up, get up
起
Readings:
ki, o.kiru, o.koru, o.kosu, oko.su, ta.tsu
Main radical: 走 (156) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13615
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起立する kiritsusuru postavit se, zvednout seleda1, suru, verb
再起動 saikidou (comp) restart/rebootsuru
早起き hayaoki early risingsuru
勃起 bokki erection (usu. penis), standing erect, stiffeningsuru
縁起がいい engigaii good omenkami
縁起 engi omenkami
起源 kigen origin, beginning, risemix
起立 kiritsu standing upsuru
起きる okiru to get up, to riseichidan, jlpt3, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
起こる okoru to occur, to happengodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
起こす okosu to raise, to cause, to wake someonegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
起す okosu to wakegodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
まだ起きていません。 mada okiteimasen. Ještě jsem nevstal.mix
朝になると、人々は起きます。 asa ni naru to,hitobito ha okimasu. Když nastane ráno, lidé vstávají.mix
三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimashita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
たった今起きたところです。 tatta ima okita tokoro desu. Právě teď jsem vstal.mix
banquet, feast, party
宴
Readings:
en, utage, uta, yasu
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12643
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宴会 enkai party, banquetmix
結婚披露宴 kekkonhirouen wedding reception banquetmix
county, district
郡
Readings:
gun, kouri
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14132
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koori (1)district, county, (2)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period); (3)district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryo period) mix
mosquito
蚊
Readings:
bun, ka
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Z variant: 螡 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12899
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ka mosquitodoubutsu
蚊柱 kabashira mosquito swarmmix
house, home
家
Readings:
ka, ke, ie, ya, uchi, ari, e, ku, tsuka, be
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Z variant: 傢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12872
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国家 kokka země, stát, národleda1
家事 kaji (1)housework, domestic chores, (2)family affairs, household matters mix
実家 jikka (one's parents') homemix
建築家 kenchikuka architectshigoto
美術愛好家 bijutsuaikouka art lover, lover of artmix
芸術家 geijutsuka artistshigoto
銀行家 ginkouka bankershigoto
愛書家 aishoka bibliophilemix
漫画家 mangaka comic artistshigoto
作曲家 sakkyokuka composershigoto
家電製品 kadenseihin consumer electronics, home appliancesmix
評論家 hyouronka criticmix
家畜 kachiku domestic animalsdoubutsu
夢想家 musouka dreamermix
家鴨 ahiru duck (domestic)doubutsu
随筆家 zuihitsuka essayistmix
家風 kafuu family traditionleda1
家族 kazoku family, members of a familyjlpt5, kazoku
農家 nouka farmershigoto
家具 kagu furnitureuchi
家具屋 kaguya furniture store, furniture dealermise
努力家 doryokuka hard worker, hardworking personmix
宗家 souka; souke head of family, originator; head of family, originatormix
愛煙家 aienka heavy smoker, habitual smokermix
専門家の senmonkano highly trainedadj
uchi home (one's own), insidejlpt5, uchi
借家 shakuya house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a house; house for rent, rented house, renting a housesuru
家雀 iesuzume house sparrowdoubutsu
ie house, homejlpt5, uchi
家庭 katei householdjlpt3, jlpt5
親日家 shinnichika Japanophilemix
法律家 houritsuka lawyer, juristmix
愛犬家 aikenka lover of dogsmix
音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto
小説家 shousetsuka novelist, fiction writermix
画家 gaka paintershigoto
写真家 shashinka photographershigoto
ピアノ演奏家 pianoensouka pianistshigoto
詩家 shika poetmix
政治家 seijika politicianshigoto
貧しい家 mazushiiie poor familymix
民家 minka private housemix
演出家 enshutsuka producer, directorongaku
家賃 yachin rent/(P)jlpt3, uchi
家来 kerai retainer, retinue, servantmix
王家 ouke royal familyall, seiji
専門家 senmonka specialistmix
~家 ~ka the familyjlpt4, kazoku
理論家 rironka theoristmix
翻訳家 hon'yakuka translatorshigoto
家臣 kashin vassal, retainermix
資産家 shisanka wealthy personmix
家内 kanai wife (my)jlpt5, kazoku
作家 sakka writershigoto
おじいちゃんとおばあちゃんは今私の家族と同居しています。 ojiichan to obaachan ha ima watashi no kazoku to doukyo shiteimasu. Dědeček a babička teď žijou s mou rodinou.mix
家に来てくれてありがとう。 ie ni kite kurete arigatou. Díky, že jste přišli (ke mně domů).mix
家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
家に帰ったら、彼女とエッチします。 ie ni kaettara,kanojo to ecchi shimasu. Až se vrátím domů, rozdám si to s přítelkyní.ai, baka
家を買いたがる。 ie wo kaita garu. Chce si koupit dům.mix
家賃はたかくありません。 yachin hatakaku arimasen. Nájem není velký.heya
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,watashi to kenchikuka ha takusan no yaritori wo shimashita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
家が揺れる。 ie ga yureru. Dům se houpe.mix
私たちの家は食堂を含めて7部屋あります。 watashitachi no ie ha shokudou wo fukumete 7 heya arimasu. Náš dům má 7 místností včetně jídelnymix
今日家に寄って下さい。 kyou ichi ni yotte kudasai. Zastavte se dneska na návštěvu.mix
学校へ行く途中に家に寄ってね。 gakkou he iku tochuu ni uchi ni yotte ne. Cestou do školy se zastav (na návštěvu).mix
お母さんと小さい家に住んでいました。 okaasan to chiisai uchi ni sundeimashita. Žila s maminkou v malém domku.akazukinchan
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
家に入って、おばあちゃんを食べました。 uchi ni haitte,obaachan wo tabemashita. Vlezl do domu a babičku snědl.akazukinchan
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinchan ga yatto uchi made tsuite, doa wo nokku shimashita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
家に入ってから、ショックでした。 uchi ni haitte kara,shokku deshita. Když vlezl do domku, dostal šok.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaachan to akazukinchan wo tabemashita kara,sugu tsukarete,uchi de nete shimaimashita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte shiawasesou desu ga,jitsu ha shigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uchi kara chikai node,musume ha itsumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
子供を家にいさせます。 kodomo wo uchi ni isasemasu. Přinutit dítě zůstat doma.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uchi no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
家族みんなでご馳走を食べて、祖父の誕生日を祝いました。 kazoku minna de gochisou wo tabete,sofu no tanjoubi wo iwaimashita. Celá rodina jsme jedli hostinu (hodovali) a oslavovali dědečkovy narozeniny.mix
家の前を高速道路が走っている。 uchi no mae wo kousokudouro ga hashitteiru. Před domem vede dálníce.mix
あなたの家族に紹介して。 anatano kazoku ni shoukai shite. Představ mě své rodině.mix
荒れた家 aretaie schátraný dommix
私の家は墓場のように静かです。 watashi no ie ha hakaba noyouni shizuka desu. My house is as quiet as a graveyard.baka, uchi
summer
夏
Readings:
ka, ga, ge, natsu
Main radical: 夊 (35) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12870
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春夏秋冬 shunkashuutou jaro, léto, podzim, zima, čtyři roční období, celý rokleda1, tenki
夏ばて natsubate letní únava, malátnost (z horka)leda1
夏祭り natsumatsuri letní svátek, letní festivalleda1
初夏 shoka časné létoleda1, toki
真夏 manatsu vrchol létaleda1
natsu summerjlpt5, leda1, toki
夏季 kaki summer season; summer seasonmix
夏至 geshi summer solsticetoki
夏休み natsuyasumi summer vacation, summer holidayjlpt5, leda1, toki
夏休みは八月の終わりまでです。 natsuyasumi ha hachigatsu no owari made desu. Letní prázdniny jsou do konce srpna.mix
日本の夏は蒸し暑いです。 nippon no natsu ha mushiatsui desu. Japonské léto je dusné.mix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 natsuyasumi ni ha fujisan ni noborou to keikaku shiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoshi no natsu ha toku ni shitsudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix
日本の夏は湿気が多い。 nihon no natsu ha shikke ga ooi . Léto v Japonsku je hodně vlhké.mix
その夏私は,京都に赴いた sononatsuwatashiha,kyoutoniomomuita anglickymix
ハナは夏休みをおばあさんのところで送ります hanahanatsuyasumiwoobaasannotokorodeokurimasu anglicky
grace, kindness, goodness, favor, mercy, blessing, benefit
恩
Readings:
on, megumi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12856
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ご恩 goon (hon) (received) favor, kindness or blessing (favour)mix
on favour, favor, obligation, debt of gratitudemix
恩恵 onkei grace, favor, favour, blessing, benefitmix
恩愛 on'ai; onnai kindness and affection, lovemix
venerable old man
翁
Readings:
ou, okina, o, ona
Main radical: 羽 (124) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12839
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ecstasy, joy, rapture
悦
Readings:
etsu, yoroko.bu, yoroko.basu, ya, yoshi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Traditional: 悅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12633
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満悦 man'etsu great delight, rapturesuru
愉悦 yuetsu joysuru
benefit, gain, profit, advantage
益
Readings:
eki, yaku, ma.su, mashi, masu
Main radical: 皿 (108) Radicals:
Z variant: 益 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12631
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
利益 rieki; riyaku (1)profit, gains, (2)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.); (3)profit, gains, (4)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.), (5)grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained suru
益々 masumasu (uk) increasingly, more and more, decreasingly, less and lessjlpt3
無益 mueki useless, futile, vainmix
bay, creek, inlet, gulf, beach, seacoast
浦
Readings:
ho, ura
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12602
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
songs with samisen
唄
Readings:
bai, uta, uta.u
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 呗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12596
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uta (1)song mix
唄う utau (1)to sing, (2)to sing (one's praises in a poem, etc.), to compose a poem, to recite a poem godan, verb, vtrans
地唄 jiuta (style of) folk songmix
小唄 kouta balladmix
子守唄 komoriuta lullabymix
Inst., institution, temple, mansion, school
院
Readings:
in
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12577
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
寺院 jiin buddhistický chrám, klášterkami, leda1
美容院 biyouin beauty parlour, beauty parlor, hairdressing salonmise
通院 tsuuin commuting to hospitalmix
議院 giin congress or parliamentseiji
医院 iin doctor's office (surgery), clinic, dispensarymix
入院 nyuuin enter hospitalbyouki, jlpt4, leda1
大学院生 daigakuinsei graduate studentmix
病院 byouin hospitalbyouki, jlpt5
参議院 sangiin House of Councillorsseiji
退院 taiin leave hospitalbyouki
衆議院 shuugiin lower house, House of Representativesseiji
僧院 souin monastery, templekami
入院する nyuuinsuru to hospitalisebyouki, jlpt4, suru, verb
退院する taiinsuru to leave hospitalbyouki, jlpt4, suru, verb
子供は頭が良いから大学院に行くはずです。 kodomo ha atamagaii kara daigakuin ni iku hazu desu. Dítě je chytré, proto půjde na vysokou školu.gakkou
大学院に進学します。 daigakuin ni shingaku shimasu. Půjdu na doktorát.mix
病院で足の怪我を治した。 byouin de ashi no kega wo naoshita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix
病院で調べてもらったが何でもなかった byouindeshirabetemorattaganandemonakatta anglicky
母.は祖母を入院させました。 haha.ha sobo wo nyuuin sasemashita. byoukimix
harm, injury
害
Readings:
gai
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13106
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
加害者 kagaisha assailant, perpetrator, wrong-doer, aggressormix
災害 saigai calamity, disaster, misfortuneshizen, tenki
被害 higai damagejlpt3
弊害 heigai evil practice, evil practise, barriermix
身体障害者手帳 shintaishougaishatechou physical disability certificatemix
公害 kougai pollution, public nuisance, contaminationmix
status, rank, capacity, character, case (law, grammar)
格
Readings:
kaku, kou, kyaku, gou, itaru, nori
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13130
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
明るい性格 akarui seikaku veselá povahamix
格好 kakkou (1)shape, form, posture, appearance, manner, (2)suitability, moderateness (in price) jlpt4
格子 koushi (crystal) lattice, grid patternkagaku, math
不合格 fugoukaku (examination) failure, rejection, disqualificationmix
格変化 kakuhenka (ling) declension, change of casebunpou, suru
性格 seikaku character, personality, disposition, naturejlpt3
失格 shikkaku disqualification, elimination, incapacity (legal)suru
格好がいい kakkou gaii nifty, cooljlpt3
人格 jinkaku personality, characterleda1
価格 kakaku price, value, costmix
資格 shikaku qualifications, requirements, capabilitiesjlpt3
合格率 goukakuritsu ratio of successful applicants, (examination) pass rateshigoto
合格 goukaku success/passing (e.g. exam)/eligibility/(P)gakkou, jlpt3
合格者 goukakusha successful applicantmix
格好の悪い kakkounowarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
格好悪い kakkouwarui unattractive, ugly, unstylish, uncooladj
彼女は性格がいいから、持てるはずです。 kanojo ha seikaku ga ii kara,moteru hazu desu. Má dobrou povahu, takže je určitě oblíbená (u kluků).ai
友達は激しい性格です。 tomodachi ha hageshii seikaku desu. Kamarád má agresivní povahu.emo
試験を合格しました。 shiken wo goukaku shimashita. Úspěšně jsem složil zkoušku.mix
不合格になる。 fugoukaku ni naru. Neúspěšně se ucházet.mix
あの人は性格がいいので、みんなに好かれている。 ano hito ha seikaku ga ii no de,minna ni sukareteiru. Protože má dobrou povahu, všichni ho mají rádi.mix
性格が悪いです。 seikaku ga warui desu. Má špatnou povahu.mix
instruction, Japanese character reading, explanation, read
訓
Readings:
kun, kin, oshi.eru, yo.mu, kun.zuru, ku, kuni, kuno, satoshi, nori, fumi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 训 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14129
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訓読み kun'yomi japanese reading of characterleda1
音訓 onkun kanji readingsmix
訓練 kunren practice, practise, trainingsuru
特訓 tokkun special training, intensive training, crash coursesuru
mulberry
桑
Readings:
sou, kuwa, ko
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 桒 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14124
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桑苺 kuwaichigo fruit of the mulberrymix
chestnut
栗
Readings:
ritsu, ri, kuri, ononoku, kuru, rit
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 西
Traditional:
Z variant: 慄 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 14122
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団栗 donguri acornmix
栗の木 kurinoki chestnutshokubutsu
kuri chestnutsshokubutsu
栗鼠 risu squirreldoubutsu
bosom, breast, chest, heart, feelings
胸
Readings:
kyou, mune, muna-
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Z variant: 胷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13883
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mune bosomhito, jlpt3
胸ひれ munehire pectoral findoubutsu
男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokyou, onna ha aikyou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix
fear, dread, awe
恐
Readings:
kyou, oso.reru, oso.ru, oso.roshii, kowa.i, kowa.garu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13874
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恐ろしい osoroshii (1)terrible, dreadful, terrifying, frightening, frightened, (2)surprising, startling, tremendous, amazing adj
恐喝 kyoukatsu blackmail;  extortion;  threat (to extort money)mix
恐竜 kyouryuu dinosaurdoubutsu
恐怖 kyoufu fear, dread, dismay, terror, horror, scare, panicmix
恐慌 kyoukou panic, scare, consternationsuru
恐る恐る osoruosoru timidlymix
アリババは恐る恐る原穴の中に入っていきました。 aribaba ha osoru osoru haraana no naka ni haitte ikimashita. Alibaba bojácně vstoupil do jeskyně.mix
scribe, account, narrative
記
Readings:
ki, shiru.su, nori
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 记 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13613
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記入 kinyuu zápis, záznamleda1
記入する kinyuusuru zapsat (se), zaznamenatleda1, suru, verb
書記 shoki úředník, sekretářleda1, shigoto
記憶 kioku (1)memory, recollection, remembrance, (2)storage suru
記録 kiroku (1)record, minutes, document, (2)a record (e.g. in sports), results, score, (vs) (3)to record, to document, (4)to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value jlpt3
筆記 hikki (taking) notes, copyingsuru
記事 kiji article/news story/report/account/(P)jlpt3, leda1
伝記 denki biography, life storymix
記念 kinen commemoration, memorysuru
日記 nikki diaryjlpt4, leda1
絵日記 enikki diary with illustrationsmix
記入 kinyuu entry, filling in of formssuru
記念日 kinenbi holiday, anniversary, memorial daymix
雑誌記事 zasshikiji magazine articlemix
暗記 anki memorization, memorisation, learning by heartsuru
暗記する ankisuru memorizesuru, verb
マイナス記号 mainasukigou negative signmath
新聞記事 shinbunkiji newspaper story (article, account)mix
プラス記号 purasukigou positive signmath
記載 kisai record, statement, description, mention, listing, registration, booking, entrysuru
古事記 kojiki Records of Ancient Matters (Japan's oldest historical record); Records of Ancient Matters (Japan's oldest historical record)mix
記者 kisha reporter/(P)adj, leda1
記号 kigou symbol/code/sign/notation/(P)adj, leda1
記す shirusu to write down, to note, to remembergodan, verb
表記 hyouki writing (something), giving an address, declaration, inscribing on the face of, publishing (info), listing (prices), addressing (a package)suru
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kiji ha shinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
書類に生年月日を記入する。 shorui ni seinengappi wo kinyuu suru. Zapsat datum narození do dokumentu.mix
この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kiji niyoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokujin ga fueteiru sou desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku shita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
homecoming, arrive at, lead to, result in
帰
Readings:
ki, kae.ru, kae.su, oku.ru, totsu.gu
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13602
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帰宅時間 kitakujikan čas příchodu domůtoki
帰省する kiseisuru jít domůmix
帰納的関数 kinoutekikansuu (comp) recursive functionmath
帰省 kisei homecoming, returning homejlpt3
帰化 kika naturalization, naturalisationsuru
帰り kaeri return (noun)jlpt3, jlpt4
帰国 kikoku return to one's countryjlpt3
帰着 kichaku return, conclusionsuru
帰宅 kitaku returning homejlpt3, suru, verb
王の帰還 ou no kikan The return of the Kingnamae
帰る kaeru to go backgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen
南回帰線 minamikaikisen tropic of capricornshizen
ちょうど今帰ったところです。 choudo ima kaetta tokoro desu. Právě jsem se vrátil.mix
家に帰ったら、勉強します。 ie ni kaettara,benkyoushimasu. Až se vrátím domů, budu se učit.mix
家に帰ったら、彼女とエッチします。 ie ni kaettara,kanojo to ecchi shimasu. Až se vrátím domů, rozdám si to s přítelkyní.ai, baka
帰ってから、電話してもらえませんか? kaette kara,denwa shite moraemasenka? Až se vrátíte, mohl byste mi zavolat?mix
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
仕事が忙しくて、もう何年も故郷に帰っていません。 shigoto ga isogashikute,mou nannen mo kokyou ni kaette imasen. Mám moc práce, proto jsem se už několik let nedostal do rodného města.mix
今度の正月には帰国するつもりです。 kondo no shougatsu ni ha kikoku suru tsumori desu. Letos se na Nový rok vrátím do své země.mix
お盆にはふるさとに帰省する日本人が多い。 obon ni ha furusato ni kisei suru nihonjin ga ooi. Na Obon se hodně Japonců vrací zpět do rodného města.mix
毎日忙しくて帰宅が遅いです。 mainichi isogashikute kitaku ga osoi desu. Každý den mám moc práce a vracím se domů pozdě.mix
帰国の日が近づき、忙しい。 kikoku no hi ga chikaduki,isogashii. Blíží se den návratu do země, mám moc práce.mix
持ち帰りにできますか。 mochikaeri ni dekimasuka. Můžete mi to zabalit s sebou?mix
帰国を諦める kikokuwoakirameru anglicky
reed used to cover tatami
莞
Readings:
kan, i
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13392
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
stocks, stump, shares, stock, counter for small plants
株
Readings:
shu, kabu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13172
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
株式会社 kabushikikaisha corporation Inc.shigoto
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenshindenwakabushikigaisha Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
切り株 kirikabu stump/stubbleleda1
nucleus, core, kernel
核
Readings:
kaku
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13131
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
核心 kakushin kernel, coremix
核武装 kakubusou nuclear armssensou, suru
employee, member, number, the one in charge
員
Readings:
in, ina, kazu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 员 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12407
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
全員 zen'in všichni členové, všichni zaměstnancileda1, shigoto
銀行員 ginkouin bank employeeshigoto
事務員 jimuin clerkshigoto
委員 iin committee membermix
委員会 iinkai committee, commission, board, panel, committee meetingmix
特派員 tokuhain correspondentmix
審査員 shinsain examiner, judgemix
工員 kouin factory workershigoto
定員 teiin fixed number of regular personnel, capacity (of boat, hall, aeroplane, airplane, etc.)mix
隊員 taiin group membersmix
郵便局員 yuubinkyokuin mail clerk/post-office clerk/post-office worker/postal employee/postal workerjlpt3
国会議員 kokkaigiin member of National Diet, Diet memberseiji
議員 giin member of the Diet, congress or parliamentseiji
会社員 kaishain office workershigoto
係員 kakariin official (e.g. customs), clerk in chargemix
公務員 koumuin public servantjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
船員 sen'in sailorshigoto
店員 ten'in salesclerkjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
課員 kain section staff/(P)leda1
駅員 ekiin station attendant/(P)leda1, ryokou, shigoto
教員免許 kyouinmenkyo teacher's license (licence) (required to teach in preschool, elementary or secondary schools)mix
派遣社員 hakenshain temporary workershigoto
~員 ~in worker, one who works at ~jlpt4, shigoto
私を含めて全員、バスに乗った。 watashi wo fukumete zen'in,basu ni notta. Všichni, včetně mě, jeli autobusem.mix
一クラスは20人の定員です。 hito kurasu ha 20 nin no teiin desu. V jedné třídě je 20 lidí.gakkou
会員を増やす kaiinwofuyasu anglicky
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