Alxemi

Date and time of registration: 2017-07-03 13:09:33
Number of learnt characters: 770
More info:

Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Learnt characters 2018/9: list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters 2018/9

Page: 1 - 2
deceased, the late, dying, perish 亡
亡
Readings:
bou, mou, na.i, na.ki-, horo.biru, horo.bu, horo.bosu
Main radical: 亠 (8) Radicals: 亡 亠
Z variant: 亾 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 3 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19252
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死亡 šibou (1)death, mortality, (vs) (2)to die, to pass away jlpt3
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亡くす nakusu (1)to lose something, (2)to get rid of, (3)to lose someone (wife, child, etc.) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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亡い nai deadadj
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滅亡 mecubou downfall, ruin, collapse, destructionsuru
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亡命 boumei emigration, exile, flight from one's country, defectionsuru
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逃亡 toubou escape, flight, running away, elopement, fleeingsuru
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未亡人 miboudžin widowkazoku
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彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanodžohakodomonotokinirjoušinwonakušita anglicky
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昨日彼女のお母さんが亡くなった kinoukanodžonookaasanganakunatta anglicky
hermit, wizard, cent 仙
仙
Readings:
sen, sento, soma, nori
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅ 山
Z variant: 僊
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16487
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水仙 suisen daffodilshokubutsu
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仙台 sendai Sendai (city)mix
director, official, govt office, rule, administer 司
司
Readings:
ši, cukasado.ru, cu, cuka, cukasa
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 一 口 亅
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15178
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回転寿司 kaitenzuši "conveyor belt" sushi bar, sushi-go-round, sushi train, kaiten-zushiryouri
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握り寿司 nigirizuši (food) hand-rolled sushi, sushi ballryouri
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手巻き寿司 temakizuši (food) sushi wrapped in norimix
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大司教 daišikjou archbishop (Catholic)mix
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司会 šikai chairmanship, leading a meeting, presenter, hostsuru
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司令 širei command, control, commandersuru
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司書 šišo librarianmix
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上司 džouši superior authorities, bossjlpt3
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寿司 suši sushiryouri
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寿司屋 sušija sushi shop, sushi restaurantmise
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僕は今日寿司を食べることにしました。 boku ha kjou suši wo taberu koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že dneska budu jíst suši.ryouri
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彼が寿司をたべたがっている。 kare ga suši wo tabeta gatteiru. On chce jíst suši.ryouri
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寿司を食べたがる。 suši wo tabeta garu. Chce jíst suši.ryouri
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海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,suši wo cukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
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上司に相談してから、決定します。 džouši ni soudan šite kara,kettei šimasu. Probereme to se šéfem, a pak rozhodneme.mix
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上司に遠慮して、自分の意見が言えなかった。 džouši ni enrjo šite , džibun no iken ga ie nakatta . Ostýchal jsem se před nadřízeným a nedokázal jsem říct vlastní názor.mix
show, indicate, point out, express, display 示
示
Readings:
dži, ši, šime.su
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals: 示 二 小
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15400
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展示会 tendžikai exhibitionmix
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展示 tendži exhibition, displaysuru
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表示 hjoudži indication, expression, display, presentation, representation, manifestationsuru
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指示 šidži indication, instruction, designation, directionssuru
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掲示 keidži notice, bulletin, post, posting, placardsuru
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示唆 šisa suggestion, hint, implicationsuru
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示す šimesu to denote, to show, to point out, to indicate, to exemplifygodan, verb, vtrans
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学生の作品をロビーに展示する。 gakusei no sakuhin wo robi- ni tendži suru. Studentská díla se vystavují v hale.mix
tongue, reed, clapper 舌
舌
Readings:
zecu, šita
Main radical: 舌 (135) Radicals: 口 舌
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16485
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百舌 mozu ťuhýkdoubutsu, leda1
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猫舌 nekodžita dislike of very hot food or drink, inability to take hot foodmix
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舌 šita tonguehito
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毒舌 dokuzecu wicked tongue, abusive languagebunpou, kaiwa
each, every, either 各
各
Readings:
kaku, onoono, kaka, kaga
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口 夂 攵
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13126
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各 kaku each, every, either, respectively, severally; each, every, allmix
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各駅 kakueki every stationmix
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各駅停車 kakuekiteiša train that stops at every station, local trainryokou
delicious, relish, show a liking for, purport, will, clever, expert 旨
旨
Readings:
ši, mune, uma.i
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 日 匕
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15197
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旨い umai (1)skillful, clever, expert, wise, successful, (2)delicious, appetizing, appetising, (3)fortunate, splendid, promising mix
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旨い料理 umairjouri tasty dishmix
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彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte šiawasesou desu ga,džicu ha šigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix
cause, factor, be associated with, depend on, be limited to 因
因
Readings:
in, jo.ru, čina.mu, te
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals: 大 囗
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12408
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因みに činamini (uk) by the way, in this connection, incidentally, in passingmix
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因果 inga cause and effect, karma, fatemix
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原因 gen'in cause/origin/sourcejlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru, verb
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因数 insuu factorsmath
stamp, seal, mark, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence, souvenir, India 印
印
Readings:
in, širuši, -džiruši, širu.su
Main radical: 卩 (26) Radicals: ｜ 卩
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12405
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調印する čouinsuru podepsat, spečetitmix
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印す širusu (1)(arch) to leave (a mark, trace, etc.), to print, to stamp, (2)to show a sign (i.e. an omen) godan, verb, vtrans
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印 širuši (1)mark, (2)symbol, (3)evidence jlpt3, mix
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印画紙 ingaši (photographic) printing papersuru
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印度 indo (uk) India, Hindustanmix
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押印 ouin affixing one's sealsuru
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矢印 jadžiruši arrow (mark or symbol)/directional marker or indicator/(P)leda1
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焼き印 jakiin brand (burnt-in mark of identification), branding ironmix
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印象 inšou impressionjlpt3, suru
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目印 medžiruši mark, sign, landmarksuru
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印刷 insacu printingsuru
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印行 inkou publishingsuru
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印籠 inrou seal case, pill box, medicine casemix
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印形 ingjou seal, signetmix
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封印 fuuin seal, stampsuru
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調印国 čouinkoku signatory nationmix
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調印 čouin signature, signing, sealingsuru
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印鑑 inkan stamp, sealmix
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無印 mudžiruši unlabeled, unbrandedmix
garment, clothes, dressing 衣
衣
Readings:
i, e, koromo, kinu, -gi
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals: 衣 亠
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12385
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白衣 hakui bílé roucho, bílý plášťfuku, leda1
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衣替え koromogae (1)seasonal change of clothing, changing (one's) dress for the season, (2)renovation, facelift, changing appearance suru
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衣装 išou clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dressmix
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脱衣 dacui undressing, taking off one's clothessuru
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浴衣 jukata yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe); yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)fuku
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ぬれた衣装が彼女の体にくっついていた。 nureta išou ga kanodžo no karada ni kuccuiteita. The wet clothes clung to her body.baka
old man, old age, grow old 老
老
Readings:
rou, o.iru, fu.keru, ebi, oi, bi
Main radical: 老 (125) Radicals: ⺹
Z variant: 耂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20279
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老友 rou tomo důvěrný přítelmix
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元老 genrou (1)elder statesman, doyen, old-timer, authority, (2)Genro (member of a pre-WWII body that informally advised the emperor) mix
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老舗 šinise (1)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (2)well-established, first of the kind, veteran; (3)old shop, shop of long standing, (adj-no) (4)well-established, first of the kind, veteran mise
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老け役 fukejaku (theatrical) role of old personmix
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老化 rouka ageing, aging, senile deteriorationsuru
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寿老人 džuroudžin Juroujin, represents longevitykami
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老子 rouši Lao-tse, Lao-tzumix
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老若男女 rounjakunannjo men and women of all ages; men and women of all agesmix
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老後 rougo old agemix
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古老 korou old people, seniors, elders, old-timermix
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海老 ebi prawn, shrimp, lobster, crayfishdoubutsu
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老い先 oisaki remaining years (of one's life)mix
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敬老 keirou respect for the agedmix
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老人 roudžin the aged/old person/(P)jlpt3
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老ける fukeru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
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老いる oiru to age, to grow oldichidan, verb, vintrans
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老若 roudžaku; rounjaku young and old, all ages; young and old, all agesmix
profit, advantage, benefit 利
利
Readings:
ri, ki.ku, kaga, to, toši, nori, mi, rii
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals: 禾 刂
Z variant: 利 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19832
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利益 rieki; rijaku (1)profit, gains, (2)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.); (3)profit, gains, (4)benefit, advantage, interest (of the public, etc.), (5)grace (of God, Buddha, etc.) (esp. as attained suru
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徳利 tokkuri (1)sake bottle, tall and slender bottle with a narrow mouth made from ceramic, metal or glass that can be used for sake, shoyu or rice vinegar, (2)turtleneck (sweater), (3)someone who cannot swim mix
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利く kiku (1)to be effective, to show effect, (2)to do its work, to carry out its function well, (3)to be possible to use godan, verb, vintrans
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有利 juuri advantageous, better, profitable, lucrativemix
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利口な rikouna cleveradj
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便利さ benrisa convenience, handiness, usefulnessmix
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不利 furi disadvantage, handicap, unfavorable, unfavourable, drawbackmix
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利子 riši interest (bank)mix
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利息 risoku interest (bank)mix
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左利き hidarikiki left-handedness, sake drinker, left-handermix
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再利用 sairijou reuse, recyclingsuru
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権利 kenri right, privilegeseiji
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利己的な rikotekina selfishadj, emo
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スパイスの利いた supaisunokiita spicyadj
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利用 rijou use/utilization/utilisation/application/(P)jlpt3, jlpt4
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便利な benrina usefuladj
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便利 benri useful, convenientadj, jlpt5
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利用者 rijouša user, end-user, consumermix
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勝利 šouri victory, triumph, conquest, success, winsuru
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福利 fukuri welfaremix
surround, besiege, store, paling, enclosure, encircle, preserve, keep 囲
囲
Readings:
i, kako.mu, kako.u, kako.i
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals: 囗 井
Z variant: 圍
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12367
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周囲 šuui (1)surroundings, environs, (2)circumference mix
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雰囲気 fun'iki (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance; atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiancemix
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範囲 han'i extent, scope, sphere, range, spanjlpt3
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囲む kakomu to surround, to encirclegodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
toil, diligent, as much as possible 努
努
Readings:
do, cuto.meru
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals: 女 又 力
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17752
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弛まぬ努力 tajumanudorjoku diligence, unceasing effortsmix
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努力 dorjoku great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effortjlpt3, mix
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努力家 dorjokuka hard worker, hardworking personmix
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努める cutomeru to endeavor (endeavour), to try, to strive, to make an effort, to exert oneself, to be diligentichidan, verb, vtrans
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一生懸命、努力をします。 itšoukenmei,dorjoku wo šimasu. Snažím se, jak to jen jde.mix
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努力を重ねる。 dorjoku wo kasaneru. Snažit se znovu a znovu.mix
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努力が実る。 dorjoku ga minoru. Konečně uspět.mix
sorcerer, medium, shrine maiden 巫
巫
Readings:
fu, miko, kannagi
Main radical: 工 (48) Radicals: 工 人
Strokes: 7 JIS: 22112
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巫女 miko a maiden in the service of a shrinekami
revelation, tell, inform, announce 告
告
Readings:
koku, cu.geru, i
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: ノ 口 土
Z variant: 吿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14704
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広告 koukoku inzerát, vývěska, oznámeníjlpt3, leda1
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告白 kokuhaku (1)confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, (2)profession of love, (3)confession of sins (e.g. the confessional) ai
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告訴 kokuso accusation, complaint, charge, legal actionsuru
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忠告 čuukoku advice, warningsuru
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告知板 kokučiban bulletin boardmix
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税関申告書 zeikanšinkokušo customs declarationryokou
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原告 genkoku plaintiff, accuser, prosecutormix
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報告 houkoku report, informationjlpt3, suru
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申告 šinkoku report, statement, filing a return, notificationsuru
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告げる cugeru to informichidan, verb, vtrans
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警告 keikoku warning, advicesensou, suru
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時計は時を告げる tokeihatokiwocugeru anglicky
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彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
reformation, change, modify, mend, renew, examine, inspect, search 改
改
Readings:
kai, arata.meru, arata.maru
Main radical: 己 (49) Radicals: 已 攵
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12926
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改善 kaizen (1)betterment, improvement, (2)(uk) kaizen (Japanese business philosophy of continuous improvement) suru
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改める aratameru (1)to change, to alter, to revise, to replace, (2)to reform, to correct, to mend, to improve, (3)to examine, to check, to inspect, (4)to do properly, to do formally ichidan, verb, vtrans
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改めて aratamete another time, again, over again, once again, anewmix
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改良 kairjou improvement, reformsuru
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改修工事 kaišuukoudži reconstructionmix
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改革 kaikaku reform, reformation, innovationsuru
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改宗 kaišuu religious conversionsuru
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改組 kaiso reorganization, reorganisationsuru
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改 kai revisionmix
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改正 kaisei revision, amendment, alterationsuru
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改札口 kaisacuguči ticket gateryokou
labor, thank for, reward for, toil, trouble 労
労
Readings:
rou, rou.suru, itawa.ru, ita.zuki, negira, cuka.reru, negira.u
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals: ⺌ 力 冖
Z variant: 勞
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20267
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労働 roudou (1)manual labor, manual labour, toil, work, (2)(abbr) Labour Party shigoto, suru
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疲労 hirou fatigue, wearinesssuru
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漁労 gjorou fishing, fisherymix
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勤労 kinrou labor, labour, exertion, diligent servicesuru
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鉱山労働者 kouzanroudouša minershigoto
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季節労働 kisecuroudou seasonal labor, seasonal labourmix
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苦労 kurou troubles, hardshipssuru
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労働許可証 roudoukjokašou work permitshigoto
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労働条件 roudoudžouken working conditionsshigoto
reliant, depend on, consequently, therefore, due to 依
依
Readings:
i, e, jo.ru, jo, jori
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: 衣 ⺅ 亠
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12365
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依頼 irai (1)request, commission, dispatch, despatch, (2)dependence, trust suru
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依存症 izonšou (alcohol, drug) dependence, morbid dependence (on alcohol)mix
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依然 izen still, as yet, as it has beenmix
code, ceremony, law, rule 典
典
Readings:
ten, den, suke, cune, no, nori
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals: ｜ 一 日 ハ
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17717
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式典 šikiten ceremony, ritesmix
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辞典 džiten dictionaryjlpt4
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電子辞典 denšidžiten electronic dictionarydenki
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百科事典 hjakkadžiten encyclopedia, encyclopaediamix
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祭典 saiten festivalmix
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古典 koten old book, classics, classicmix
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出典 šutten source (e.g. quotation), authoritymix
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典型的 tenkeiteki typical, prototypical, representative, stereotypical, model, idealmix
treasure, wealth, valuables 宝
宝
Readings:
hou, takara, ho
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 王 宀 丶
Traditional: 寶
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19061
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擬宝珠 giboši (1)bridge railing-post knob, (2)(uk) stone-leek flowe mix
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宝石 houseki gem, jewelmix
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宝玉 hougjoku jewelmix
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宝籤 takarakudži lotterymix
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重宝 čouhou priceless treasure, convenience, usefulness; priceless treasure, convenience, usefulnesssuru
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三宝荒神 sanboukoudžin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
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宝 takara treasuremix
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宝物 takaramono treasure, treasured itemmix
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宝籤を当たって、大金を掴みました。 takara kudži wo atatte,taikin wo cukamimašita. Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
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宝くじが当たる。 takarakudži ga ataru. Vyhrát v loterii.mix
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宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakudži ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
method, law, rule, principle, model, system 法
法
Readings:
hou, hat, hot, furan, nori, ho
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 氵 土 厶
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19233
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作法 sahou etiketa, mravyleda1
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方法 houhou metoda, způsobjlpt3, leda1
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加法 kahou sčítánímath
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左手の法則 hidaritenohousoku (Fleming's) left-hand rulemix
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右手の法則 migitenohousoku (Fleming's) right-hand rulemix
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仮定法 kateihou (ling) subjunctive moodmix
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平衡移動の法則 heikouidounohousoku (obsc) law of equilibrium (Le Chatelier's principle)mix
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屈折の法則 kussecunohousoku (obsc) law of refractionmix
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調理法 čourihou art of cooking, cookery, cuisinemix
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憲法 kenpou constitutionseiji
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十進法 džitšinhou decimalmath
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胎児性別の判定法 taidžiseibecunohanteihou determination of a child's sex before birth (e.g. by ultrasound)mix
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用法 jouhou directions, rules of usemix
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文法 bunpou grammarbunpou, jlpt4
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違法 ihou illegal, illegality, invalid, unlawfulnessmix
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国際法 kokusaihou international lawsmix
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法律 houricu lawjlpt4
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質量保存の法則 šicurjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
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運動量保存の法則 undourjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of momentummix
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法則 housoku law, rulemix
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法律家 houricuka lawyer, juristmix
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法的 houteki legalitymix
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魔法の絨毯 mahounodžuutan magic carpet, flying carpetmix
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魔法 mahou magic, witchcraft, sorcerykami
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寸法 sunpou measurement, size, extent, dimensionmix
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乗法 džouhou multiplicationmath
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法泉ベクトル housenbekutoru normal vectormath
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物理法則 bucurihousoku physical law, laws of physicsmix
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保存方法 hozonhouhou preservation methodmix
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禁酒法 kinšuhou Prohibition Lawseiji
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背理法による証明 hairihou nijoru šoumei proof by contraditionmath
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料理方法 rjourihouhou reciperyouri
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減法 genpou subtractionmix
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泳法 eihou swimming stylemix
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いい方法を探す。 ii houhou wo sagasu. Hledat dobrý způsob.mix
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色々な方法を試す。 iroiro na houhou wo tamesu. Vyzkoušet různé způsoby.mix
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新しい方法でやってみた。 atarašii houhou de jatte mita. Zkusil jsem to udělat novým způsobem.mix
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方法がない。 houhou ga nai. Neexistuje způsob.mix
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別の方法で試みたらどうですか becunohoohoodekokoromitaradoudesuka anglicky
bud, sprout, spear, germ 芽
芽
Readings:
ga, me, dži, megu
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 牙 ⺾
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12906
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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萌芽 houga germination, germ, sprout, bud, signsuru
fruit, reward, carry out, achieve, complete, end, finish, succeed 果
果
Readings:
ka, ha.tasu, hata.su, -ha.tasu, ha.teru, -ha.teru, ha.te, mi
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: ｜ 田 木
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12876
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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果物の皮 kudamono no kawa slupka ovocemix
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果たして hatašite (1)as was expected, just as one thought, sure enough, as a result, (2)really? (in questions), ever? mix
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果報 kahou (1)good fortune, luck, happiness, (2)(Buddh) vipaka (retribution) mix
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果たす hatasu (1)to accomplish, to achieve, to carry out, to fulfill, to fulfil, to realize, to execute, to perform, to do, (suf,v5s) (2)to do ... completely, to do ... entirely godan, verb, vtrans
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因果 inga cause and effect, karma, fatemix
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ドップラー効果 doppura-kouka Doppler effectmix
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効果 kouka effect, effectiveness, efficacy, resultjlpt3
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効果的 koukateki effective, successfulmix
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無花果 ičidžiku figryouri, shokubutsu
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果物 kudamono fruitjlpt5, ryouri
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果物屋 kudamonoja fruit store, fruit dealer, fruit seller, fruiterer, fruiteressmise
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果実 kadžicu fruit, nut, berrymix
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温室効果 onšicukouka greenhouse effectmix
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トケイソウの果実 tokuisounokadžicu passion fruitshokubutsu
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圧電効果 acudenkouka piezoelectric effectmix
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結果 kekka resultsjlpt3, math
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成果 seika results, fruitsmix
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果て hate the end, the extremity, the limit, the limits, the resultmix
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バナナ以外果物が好きです。 banana igai kudamono ga suki desu. Mám rád ovoce kromě banánů.ryouri
flourish, prosperity, honor, glory, splendor 栄
栄
Readings:
ei, jou, saka.eru, ha.e, -ba.e, ha.eru, e, sakae, šige, teru, naga, hide, joši
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: ⺌ 木 冖
Z variant: 榮
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12617
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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光栄 kouei honour, honor, glory, privilegemix
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栄養剤 eijouzai nutrientmix
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栄養 eijou nutrition, nourishmentjlpt3
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栄養成分 eijouseibun nutritional informationmix
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栄養補助食品 eijouhodžošokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
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栄える sakaeru to prosper, to flourish; to shine, to look attractive, to look prettyichidan, verb, vintrans
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虚栄心 kjoeišin vanitymix
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市場が繁盛して町が栄えた ičibagahandžoušitemačigahaeta anglicky
limit, restrict, to best of ability 限
限
Readings:
gen, kagi.ru, kagi.ri, -kagi.ri
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: 艮 ⻖
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14402
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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門限 mongen uzavření vchodu, čas, do kdy lze vstoupit do objektu (ubytovna)leda1
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限り kagiri (1)limit, limits, bounds, (2)degree, extent, scope, (3)as far as possible, as much as possible, to the best of one's ability, (4)unless (after neg. verb), (5)the end, the last mix
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限る kagiru (1)to restrict, to limit, to confine, (v5r,vi) (2)to be restricted to, to be limited to, to be confined to godan, verb, vtrans
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上限 džougen (math) upper limit, maximummath
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賞味期限 šoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
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有限会社 juugenkaiša company limitedshigoto
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消費期限 šouhikigen consume by, best beforemix
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無限 mugen infinitemix
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左側極限 hidarigawa kjokugen limit from leftmath
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右側極限 migigawakjokugen limit from rightmath
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限界 genkai limit, boundmix
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限定 gentei limit, restrictionsuru
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際限 saigen limits, end, boundsmix
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最大限 saidaigen maximummath
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制限 seigen restriction, restraint, limitation, limitsuru
stomach, paunch, crop, craw 胃
胃
Readings:
i
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 月 田
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12383
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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胃 i (1)stomach, (2)Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) hito
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胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
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胃痛 icuu stomach-ache, stomach pain, gastralgiabyouki
pledge, promise, vow 契
契
Readings:
kei, čigi.ru
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals: 大 土 刀 亠
Z variant: 契 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14144
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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契約 keijaku contract, compact, agreementjlpt3, suru
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契機 keiki opportunity, chancemix
secret, conceal 秘
秘
Readings:
hi, hi.meru, hiso.ka, kaku.su
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals: ノ 禾 心 丶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18539
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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秘仏 hibucu Buddhist image normally withheld from public viewmix
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軍事秘密 gundžihimicu military secretsensou
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秘書 hišo secretaryshigoto
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秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo mojašite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
ghost, devil 鬼
鬼
Readings:
ki, oni, oni-
Main radical: 鬼 (194) Radicals: 鬼 田 儿 匕 厶
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13620
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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殺人鬼 sacudžinki devilish homicide, cutthroatmix
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鬼神 kišin; kidžin fierce god; fierce god; fierce godmix
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幽鬼 juuki ghost/revenant/spirit (of the dead)/departed soulmix
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吸血鬼 kjuukecuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami
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鬼才 kisai wizard, genius, great talentmix
harm, injury 害
害
Readings:
gai
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 口 土 亠 宀
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13106
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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加害者 kagaiša assailant, perpetrator, wrong-doer, aggressormix
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災害 saigai calamity, disaster, misfortuneshizen, tenki
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被害 higai damagejlpt3
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弊害 heigai evil practice, evil practise, barriermix
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身体障害者手帳 šintaišougaišatečou physical disability certificatemix
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公害 kougai pollution, public nuisance, contaminationmix
shame, dishonor 恥
恥
Readings:
či, ha.džiru, hadži, ha.džirau, ha.zukašii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 耳 心
Simplified: 耻
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17233
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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恥ずかしがっている hazukašigatteiru abashedadj, emo
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恥な hadžina embarrassedadj, emo
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生き恥 ikihadži living in disgracemix
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恥 hadži shame, embarrassmentmix
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死に恥 šinihadži shameful deathmix
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恥ずかしい hazukašii shameful, be ashamedadj, emo, jlpt4
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無恥 muči shamelessmix
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恥じる hadžiru to feel ashamedichidan, verb, vintrans
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ヨーロッパ人にはちょっと恥ずかしいですが、水着を着てはいけません。 jo-roppa džin ni ha čotto hazukašii desuga,mizugi wo kite ha ikemasen. Evropani by se mohli trochu stydět, protože se tam nesmí nosit plavky.onsen
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恥を掻く。 hadži wo kaku. Trpět ponížením. Být zahanben.mix
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恥ずかしがらないで。 hazukaši garanaide. Nestyď se.mix
dragon, imperial 竜
竜
Readings:
rjuu, rjou, rou, tacu, ise, riu
Main radical: 龍 (212) Radicals: 立 竜 田 乙
Z variant: 龍
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20021
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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竜 rjou (1)dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon), (2)naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian mythology); (3)dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon), (4)naga (semidivine human-cobra chimera in Indian mythology), (3 mix
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恐竜 kjourjuu dinosaurdoubutsu
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竜巻 tacumaki whirlwindtenki
wolf 狼
狼
Readings:
rou, ookami
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals: 艮 犭
Z variant: 狼 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 JIS: 20277
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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一匹狼 ippikiookami lone wolf, loner, self-reliant personmix
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狼 ookami wolfdoubutsu
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突然狼が森から出ました。 tocuzen ookami ga mori kara demašita. Náhle se z lesa zjevil vlk.akazukinchan
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赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinčan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimašita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
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「いやだ！肉しか食べません！」と狼が答えました。 「 ijada!niku šika tabemasen!」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Ne! Jím jen maso! Odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
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「おばあちゃんはどこに住んでいますか」と狼が聞きました。 「obaačan ha doko ni sundeimasuka」 to ookami ga kikimašita. Kde babička bydlí, zeptal se vlk.akazukinchan
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「そうですか。じゃあまた。」と狼が言って、森に消えました。 「sou desuka.džaamata .」 to ookami ga itte,mori ni kiemašita. Aha. Tak zatím, řekl vlk a zmizel v lese.akazukinchan
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狼はおばあちゃんの所に急ぎました。 ookami ha obaačan no tokoro ni isogimašita. Vlk spěchal k babiččině domu.akazukinchan
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「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae jori motto jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
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「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinčan wo joku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
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「よく見えるために」と狼が答えました。 「joku mieru tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych lépe viděla, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
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「君をよく食うために！」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo joku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinčan wo tabemašita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
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狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaačan to akazukinčan wo tabemašita kara,sugu cukarete,uči de nete šimaimašita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
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ベッドで寝ている狼のお腹をナイフで切りました。 beddo de neteiru ookami no onaka wo naifu de kirimašita. Vlkovi, který ležel v posteli rozřízl břicho nožem.akazukinchan
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狼が寝ている間に、猟師は大きい石を入れて、お腹を縫いました。 ookami ga neteiru aida ni,rjouši ha ookii iši wo irete,onaka wo nuimašita. Zatímco vlk spal, myslivec mu dal do břicha velký kámen a zašil ho.akazukinchan
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三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimašita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
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「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ！」と狼が言いました。 「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakja!」 to ookami ga iimašita. Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
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狼が死んでから、おばあちゃんと猟師はケーキを食べたり、ワインを飲んだり、沢山話したりしました。 ookami ga šinde kara,obaačan to rjouši ha ke-ki wo tabetari,wain wo nondari,takusan hanašitari šimašita. Když vlk umřel, babička si s myslivcem dala dort a víno a hodně si vyprávěli.akazukinchan
gradually, slowly, deliberately, gently 徐
徐
Readings:
džo, omomu.roni
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals: 禾
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15737
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
navigate, sail, cruise, fly 航
航
Readings:
kou, wataru
Main radical: 舟 (137) Radicals: 舟 亠 几
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14674
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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航空便 koukuubin (abbr) air mailmix
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航空機 koukuuki aircraft, aeroplane, airplanemix
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航空券 koukuuken airline ticket, plane ticket, air ticketmix
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航路 kouro course, (sea) route, runmix
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航行 koukou cruise, navigation, sailingsuru
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欠航 kekkou flight cancellationsuru
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航海 koukai sail, voyagesuru
price, cost, value 値
値
Readings:
či, ne, atai, dži
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅ 十 目 ｜ 一
Z variant: 值 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17229
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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安値 jasune nízká cenaleda1
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食品の値上がり šokuhin no neagari růst cen potravinmix
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数値 suuči (1)numerical value, numerics, (2)reading (on a meter, etc.) mix
▼
絶対値 zettaiči absolute valuemath
▼
絶対値エー zettaičie- absolute value of Amath
▼
近似値 kindžiči approximate, approximationmix
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血糖値 kettouči blood sugar levelmix
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境界値問題 kjoukaičimondai boundary value problemmath
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最大値 saidaiči global maximum, greatest valuemath
▼
初期値問題 šokiči mondai initial value problemmath
▼
初期値 šokiči initial value, initializing value, IVmix
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数値計算 suučikeisan numeric operation, numeric calculationmix
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数値誤差 suučigosa numerical errormath
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値上がり neagari price advance, increase in valuejlpt3
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値下がり nesagari price decline, a fall in pricemix
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値段 nedan price, costmix
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値する ataisuru to be worth, to deserve, to meritsuru
▼
値 atai valuemath
▼
価値 kači value, worth, meritmix
▼
価値観 kačikan valuesmix
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石油が値上がりする。 sekiju ga neagari suru. Cena ropy roste.mix
spy 偵
偵
Readings:
tei
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅ 貝 目 ハ 卜
Simplified: 侦 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17509
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
▼
探偵小説 tanteišousecu detective storymix
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探偵 tantei detective, sleuth, investigatorsuru
freight, goods, property 貨
貨
Readings:
ka
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals: ⺅ 貝 目 ハ 匕
Simplified: 货 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12895
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
▼
金貨 kinka zlatá minceleda1
▼
貨物 kabucu (1)cargo, freight, (2)money or assets; (3)cargo, freight, (4)money or assets mise
▼
貨物 kamocu (1)cargo, freight, (2)money or assets; (3)cargo, freight, (4)money or assets mix
▼
外貨 gaika (1)foreign currency, foreign money, foreign exchange, (2)foreign goods, imported goods mix
▼
百貨店 hjakkaten (department) store, (department) storesmise
▼
硬貨 kouka coinmix
▼
通貨 cuuka currencymise
▼
貨車 kaša freight car, vanmix
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貨物列車 kamocuretša freight trainmix
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貨 takara treasuremix
▼
この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hjakuen kouka šika cukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki
refreshing, nice and cool 涼
涼
Readings:
rjou, suzu.šii, suzu.mu, suzu.jaka, usu.i, hija.su, makotoni, rjo
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 口 氵 小 亠
Simplified: 凉
Z variant: 凉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20035
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
▼
涼しい suzušii cool, refreshingadj, jlpt5
▼
ソーセージを涼しい所に保存しなさい。 so-se-dži wo suzušii tokoro ni hozon šinasai. Párky skladuj na chladném místě.ryouri
▼
涼しいです。 suzušii desu. It's cool. tenki
undress, removing, escape from, get rid of, be left out, take off 脱
脱
Readings:
dacu, nu.gu, nu.geru
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals: 月 口 并 儿
Traditional: 脫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17190
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
▼
脱走 dassou útěkleda1
▼
脱皮する dappi suru svlévknout se z kůže, uniknout, vysvléci semix
▼
脱腸 daččou abdominal herniamix
▼
脱色 datšoku decolourization, decolorization, decolourisation, decolorisation, bleachingsuru
▼
脱臼 dakkjuu dislocationsuru
▼
脱字 dacudži omitted word or charactermix
▼
脱却 dakkjaku ridding oneself, freeing oneself of, growing out ofsuru
▼
脱税 dacuzei tax evasionsuru
▼
脱ぐ nugu to take off clothesgodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
▼
脱衣 dacui undressing, taking off one's clothessuru
▼
脱会 dakkai withdrawal (from membership of organization, organisation)suru
▼
離脱 ridacu withdrawal, secession, separation, breakawaysuru
▼
ここで靴を脱いで下さい kokodekucuwonuidekudasai anglickymix
▼
彼女は服を脱いだ kanodžohafukuwonuida anglicky
▼
ズボンは脱がなくてもいいです zubonhanuganakutemoiidesu anglicky
grope, search, look for 探
探
Readings:
tan, sagu.ru, saga.su
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 木 儿 冖 扌
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17205
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
▼
探偵小説 tanteišousecu detective storymix
▼
探偵 tantei detective, sleuth, investigatorsuru
▼
探知機 tančiki detector, locatormix
▼
探検 tanken exploration, expeditionsuru
▼
探す sagasu search for, look forjlpt4
▼
いい方法を探す。 ii houhou wo sagasu. Hledat dobrý způsob.mix
longing, covetousness, greed, passion, desire, craving 欲
欲
Readings:
joku, hot.suru, ho.šii
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals: 欠 口 谷 ハ
Z variant: 慾
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19807
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
▼
欲張り jokubari avarice, covetousness, greedmix
▼
欲求 jokkjuu desiresuru
▼
欲求不満 jokkjuufuman frustrationemo
▼
無欲な mujokuna unselfishadj, emo
▼
欲しい hošii wanted, wished for, in need of, desiredjlpt5
▼
携帯電話が欲しいな。 keitaidenwa ga hošii na. Chci mobilní telefon.mix
▼
長い休みが欲しい。 nagai jasumi ga hošii. Chci dlouhé prázdniny.mix
▼
このスーツに合うネクタイが欲しい。 kono su-cu ni au nekutai ga hošii. Chci kravatu, které se hodí k tomuto obleku.mix
task, duties 務
務
Readings:
mu, cuto.meru, cukasa, mi
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals: 矛 力 夂
Simplified: 务 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19507
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務める cutomeru (1)to work (for), to be employed (at), to serve (in), (2)to serve (as), to act (as), to fill (the position of), to play the role (of), (3)to conduct a religious service ichidan, verb, vtrans
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事務 džimu business, office workmix
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事務員 džimuin clerkshigoto
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義務教育 gimukjouiku compulsory educationmix
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債務 saimu debt, liabilitiesmix
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任務 ninmu duty, function, office, mission, tasksensou
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教務課 kjoumuka educational affairs sectionmix
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義務 gimu mandatorymix
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軍事任務 gundžininmu military missionsensou
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事務所 džimušo officejlpt4
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公務員 koumuin public servantjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
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勤務 kinmu service, duty, worksuru
contraption, fetter, machine, instrument 械
械
Readings:
kai, kase
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 木 廾 戈
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13091
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機械 kikai machinemix
place on the head, receive, top of head, top, summit, peak 頂
頂
Readings:
čou, itada.ku, itadaki
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals: 一 貝 目 ハ 頁 亅
Simplified: 顶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17466
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頂く itadaku (1)(hum) to receive, to get, to accept, to take, to buy, (2)(hum) (pol) to eat, to drink, (3)to be crowned with, to wear (on one's head), to have (on top), (4)to have (as one's leader), to live un godan, verb, vtrans
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丹頂 tančou (uk) red-crowned crane, Japanese crane (Grus japonensis)mix
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登頂 toučou climbing to the summitsuru
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頂上 čoudžou peakshizen
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山頂 sančou summit (e.g. mountain)mix
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お聞き頂く okikiitadaku to ask (politely)godan, verb
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頂点 čouten top, summitmix
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対頂角は等しい。 taičoukakuhahitošii. Opposite angles are equal.math
boulevard, street, town 街
街
Readings:
gai, kai, mači, mata
Main radical: 行 (144) Radicals: 行 土 彳
Z variant: 亍 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13113
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商店街 šoutengai nákupní centrum, ulice s mnoha obchodyleda1
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市街地 šigaiči městská oblast, obvodleda1
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街灯 gaitou street lightmix
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地下街 čikagai underground shopping center, underground shopping centremix
tax, duty 税
税
Readings:
zei, sai
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals: 禾 口 并 儿
Traditional: 稅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16455
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消費税 šouhizei consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)mix
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税関申告書 zeikanšinkokušo customs declarationryokou
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税関 zeikan customs housemix
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関税局 kanzeikjoku customs officemix
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税関吏 zeikanri customs officerryokou, shigoto
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脱税 dacuzei tax evasionsuru
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免税 menzei tax exemption, duty exemptionsuru
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増税 zouzei tax increasesuru
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減税 genzei tax reductionsuru
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免税所得 menzeišotoku tax-free incomemix
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税金 zeikin tax, dutyjlpt3
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課税 kazei taxationsuru
honorable, manipulate, govern 御
御
Readings:
gjo, go, on-, o-, mi-, u
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals: ノ 止 卩 彳
Traditional: 禦
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14438
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御機嫌伺い gokigen'ukagai zdvořilostní návštěvamix
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御す gjosu (1)to drive (e.g. horse, carriage), (2)to control, to manage godan, verb, vtrans
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御主人 gošudžin (polite) your husband, her husbandjlpt5
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御~ go~ (prefix, polite)jlpt4
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御神籤 omikudži (uk) written oraclekami
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天照大御神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
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黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
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御船祭 ofunemacuri Boat Festivalkami
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朝御飯 asagohan breakfastjlpt5, ryouri
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御者 gjoša coachman, driver, cabman, postilionmix
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制御 seigjo control, governing, checking, suppression, repression, restraint, mastery, managementsuru
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崩御 hougjo death of the Emperor, demisesuru
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晩御飯 bangohan evening mealjlpt5, ryouri
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御馳走 gočisou feast, treating (someone)jlpt3, jlpt4, ryouri
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御影石 mikageiši granitekagaku
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昼御飯 hirugohan lunch, midday mealjlpt5, ryouri
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御所 gošo old imperial palacemix
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御飯 gohan rice (cooked), mealjlpt5, ryouri
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御自分で作ってみたらどうですか？ godžibun de cukutte mitara dou desuka? Co takhle zkusit si to vyrobit sám?mix
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私は毎日食べる朝御飯はラーメンです。 wataši ha mainiči taberu asagohan ha ra-men desu. Snídaně, kterou každý den jím, je rámen.ryouri
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ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか？ hoteru rjoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
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海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,suši wo cukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
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私はさっき昼御飯を食べたばかりです。 wataši ha sakki hirugohan wo tabeta bakari desu. Oběd jsem dojedl právě před chvilkou.mix
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今度、誰か御馳走してね。 kondo,dareka gočisou šite ne. Příště mě někdo pozvěte.mix
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今夜は私が御馳走します。 kon'ja ha wataši ga gočisou šimasu. Dneska večer zvu já.mix
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この間、鈴木さんに御馳走になりました。 kono aida,suzuki san ni gočisou ni narimašita. Suzuki-san treated me the other day.mix
atmosphere, fog 雰
雰
Readings:
fun
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals: 雨 刀 ハ
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18999
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雰囲気 fun'iki (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance; atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiancemix
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