Rytíř

Date and time of registration: 2014-02-12 18:38:17
Number of learnt characters: 1663
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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barefoot 跿
跿
Readings:
to
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 JIS: 27765
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
membrane
膜
Readings:
maku
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19308
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鼓膜 komaku eardrumhito
網膜 moumaku retinahito
black ink, India ink, ink stick, Mexico
墨
Readings:
boku, sumi, suno
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19279
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
墨汁 bokudžuu (1)India ink, China ink, (2)ink (of a cuttlefish, etc.) mix
sumi inkmix
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
me, I (male)
僕
Readings:
boku, šimobe
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19277
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
僕等 bokura (male) wemix
僕達 bokutači (uk) wemix
boku I (used by men with close acquaintances)jlpt4
公僕 kouboku public servantmix
僕女 bokuonna woman who uses boku to refer to herselfmix
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heja ha higaši to minami muki nanode,čokuša nikkou ga atatte totemo acui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
妹は僕にチーズを食べてほしいです。 imouto ha boku ni či-zu wo tabete hošii desu. Mladší sestra chce, abych jedl sýr.ryouri
友達は僕に本を持ってきてほしいです。 tomodači ha boku ni hon wo mottekite hošii desu. Kamarád chce, abych mu přinesl knihu.mix
僕は妹に学校へ行ってほしいです。 boku ha imouto ni gakkou he itte hošii desu. Chci, aby šla mladší sestra do školy.gakkou
僕は母にチーズを食べさせられました。 boku ha haha ni či-zu wo tabesaseraremašita. Matka mě přinutila jíst sýr.ryouri
夜なのに、僕は父に買い物に行かせられました。 joru nanoni,boku ha čiči ni kaimono ni ikaseraremašita. Otec mě donutil jít nakoupit, i když je už pozdě večer.mix
僕は今日コンピューターを使わないことにしました。 boku ha kjou konpju-ta- wo cukawanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že dnes nebudu používat počítač.mix
僕は明日プラハに行かないことにしました。 boku ha ašita puraha ni ikanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že zítra nepojedu do Prahy.mix
僕は今日寿司を食べることにしました。 boku ha kjou suši wo taberu koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že dneska budu jíst suši.ryouri
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
彼が行くと言ったと僕は思います。 kare ga iku to itta to boku ha omoimasu. Myslím, že řekl, že půjde.mix
僕はおにぎりを作りました。 boku ha onigiri wo cukurimašita. Uvařil jsem onigiri.ryouri
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
僕はスプーンを曲げた。 boku ha supu-n wo mageta. Ohnul jsem lžíci.mix
僕はケーキを10人分に分けた。 boku ha ke-ki wo10ninbun ni waketa. Rozdělil jsem dort deseti lidem.ryouri
僕は寝ていたので、コリーン駅を乗り越してしまった。 bokuha nete itanode,kori-n eki wo norikoši tešimatta. Protože jsem spal, přejel jsem stanici Kolín.mix
僕は学校を卒業しましたから、テキストブックを妹に譲りました。 bokuha gakkou wo socugjou šimašita kara,tekisutobukku wo imouto ni juzurimašita. Protože jsem dokončil školu, přenechal jsem učebnice mladší sestře.mix
僕は歌を英語からチェコ語に訳しました。 boku ha uta wo eigo kara čekogo ni jakušimašita. Přeložil jsem píseň z angličtiny do češtiny.mix
僕は熱がありますから、お凸を冷やします。 boku ha necu ga arimasu kara,odeko wo hijašimasu. Mám horečku, tak si musím ochladit čelo.mix
僕は次のページを捲る。 boku ha cugi no pe-dži wo makuru. Otočím na další stránku.mix
僕の体重は80キロだ。 boku no taidžuu ha 80 kiro da. Moje váha je 80 kg.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taidžuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
彼は僕の顔をひどく殴った。 kare ha boku no kao wo hidoku nagutta. Praštil mě ošklivě do obličeje.mix
male mythical bird
鳳
Readings:
hou, fuu, ootori, fuge
Main radical: 几 (16) Radicals:
Simplified: 凤 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 鳯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19249
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
livelihood, make a living, spend time
暮
Readings:
bo, ku.reru, ku.rasu, guraši, gure, po
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
夕暮れ juugure soumrakleda1, shizen
暮れ kure (1)sunset, sundown, nightfall, dusk, (2)end, close, (3)year-end, end of the year jlpt3
暮らす kurasu (1)to live, to get along, (2)to spend (time) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
一人暮らし hitoriguraši a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
お歳暮 oseibo end of the year, year-end giftmix
暮らし kuraši living, livelihood, subsistence, circumstancesmix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
暮れる kureru to get darkichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
日暮れ higure twilight, sunset, dusk, eveningmix
父は田舎に暮らしています čičihainakanikurašiteimasu anglicky
冬が暮れて春になった fujugakureteharuninatta anglicky
日が暮れかかっている nigakurekakatteiru anglicky
仕事は日が暮れても続いていた šigotohanigakuretemocuzuiteita anglicky
hear, ask, listen
聞
Readings:
bun, mon, ki.ku, ki.koeru
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 闻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19001
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
古新聞 furušinbun staré novinyleda1
伝聞 denbun pověst, fámaleda1
立ち聞きする tačigikisuru naslouchat, vyslechnoutleda1
聞き取り kikitori náslech, poslechleda1
聞き分ける kikiwakeru rozlišit poslechemichidan, leda1, verb, vtrans
人聞き hitogiki reputace, odezvaleda1
聞き手 kikite (1)hearer, listener, audience, (2)interviewer, questioner mix
聞き覚え kikioboe (1)learning by ear, (2)memory of having heard something before gakkou
新聞配達 šinbunhaitacu (newspaper) carrier, newspaper (delivery) boy (girl), newmix
聞こえる kikoeru audible, can hearichidan, jlpt4, leda1, verb, vintrans
凶聞 kjoubun bad newsmix
側聞 sokubun casually hearing, hearing casuallysuru
立ち聞き tačigiki eavesdroppingsuru
盗み聞き nusumigiki eavesdropping, tappingsuru
令聞 reibun good reputation, famemix
聞き伝え kikicutae hearsaymix
艶聞 enbun love affair, romance, one's love storyai
新聞 šinbun newspaperjlpt5, leda1
新聞社 šinbunša newspaper officejlpt4
新聞記事 šinbunkidži newspaper story (article, account)mix
新聞紙 šinbunši newsprint, newspapermix
名聞 meibun reputationmix
外聞 gaibun reputation, respectability, honour, honormix
醜聞 šuubun scandalmix
学校新聞 gakkoušinbun school papermix
内聞 naibun secret, private (information)mix
お聞き頂く okikiitadaku to ask (politely)godan, verb
聞く kiku to hear, to listen, to askgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
聞き違う kikičigau to misheargodan, verb
漏れ聞く morekiku to overheargodan, verb, vtrans
聞かなくてもいいです。 kikanakute mo ii desu. Nemusíš (to) poslouchat.mix
この記事は新聞に載せています。 kono kidži ha šinbun ni noseteimasu. Tento článek je (otištěn) v novinách.mix
「どこへ行きますか」と優しい声で聞きました。 「doko he ikimasu ka」 to jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kam jdeš, zeptal se milým hlasem.akazukinchan
「おばあちゃんはどこに住んでいますか」と狼が聞きました。 「obaačan ha doko ni sundeimasuka」 to ookami ga kikimašita. Kde babička bydlí, zeptal se vlk.akazukinchan
「だれですか」と狼が前よりもっと優しい声で聞きました。 「daredesuka」 to ookami ga mae jori motto jasašii koe de kikimašita. Kdo je to, zeptal se vlk ještě milejším hlasem než předtím.akazukinchan
「どうしてそんなに大きい耳があるの?」と聞きました。 「doušite sonna ni ookii mimi ga aru no?」 to kikimašita. Proč máš tak velké uši, zeptala se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinčan wo joku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
先生は学生にテープを聞かさせました。 sensei ha gakusei ni te-pu wo kikasasemašita. Učitel nechal studenty poslouchat nahrávku.mix
何でも聞いていいよ。 nandemo kiite ii jo. Zeptej se mě, na co chceš.mix
穴を新聞で詰める anawošinbundecumeru anglicky
彼は新聞に広告を載せた karehašinbunnikookokuwonoseta anglicky
あなたとは口も聞たくないの。 anata to ha kuči mo kikitakunai no. I don't want to hear another word out of you.mix
百聞は一見にしかず hjakubunhaikkennišikazu seeing is believing, one eye-witness is better than many hearsays, a picture is worth a thousand wordskaiwa
nose, snout
鼻
Readings:
bi, hana
Main radical: 鼻 (209) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18721
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
耳鼻科 džibika ušní a nosní odděleníbyouki, leda1
鼻柱 hanabašira bridgehito
鼻づら hanadzura muzzledoubutsu
鼻炎 bien nasal inflammationmix
鼻水 hanamizu nasal mucus, dripping nosebyouki
鼻声 hanagoe nasal voice; nasal voicemix
hana nosehito, jlpt3, jlpt5
鼻血 hanadži nosebleed/(P)leda1
鼻のあな hananoana nostrilhito
鼻が高い hana ga takai proudadj
鼻がでる hana ga deru runny nosebyouki
象は鼻が長い。 zou ha hana ga nagai. phenomenon/(P); elephant/(P)doubutsu
water pipe, gutter, downspout, conduit
樋
Readings:
tou, hi, toi, te, to, tojo, towa
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 JIS: 18549
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
clique, lineage, pedigree, faction, clan
閥
Readings:
bacu
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 阀 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18486
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
派閥 habacu clique, factionmix
penalty, punishment
罰
Readings:
bacu, bači, hacu, bat.suru
Main radical: ⽹ (122) Radicals:
Simplified: 罚 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18483
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
懲罰 čoubacu discipline, punishment, reprimandsuru
罰する bassuru to punish, to penalize, to penalisesuru
ridicule, laziness
慢
Readings:
man
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19325
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お国自慢 okunidžiman národní hrdostleda1
我慢汁 gamandžiru (sl) pre-ejaculate, pre-ejaculatory fluid, Cowper's fluid, slang: pre-cum, dog water, speed dropai, baka
我慢強い gamandzujoi (very) patient, perseveringjlpt3
怠慢 taiman negligence, procrastination, carelessnessbaka
我慢 gaman patience/endurance/perseverance/tolerance/self-control/self-denial/(P)jlpt3
自慢 džiman pride, boastjlpt3, mix
さっきの自慢はどうしたの?」 sakki no džiman ha doušita no?」 Co se stalo s tvou pýchou?usagitokame
痛くても我慢します。 itakute mo gaman šimasu. I když to bolí, vydržím to.mix
眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman šite benkjou šita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix
お腹の痛みを我慢して走った。 onaka no itami wo gaman šite hašitta. Bolest žaludku jsem překonal a běžel jsem.mix
honey, nectar, molasses
蜜
Readings:
micu, bicu
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19498
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
micu nectar, honeyryouri
蜜柑 mikan tangerineryouri
thread, silk cloth
綸
Readings:
rin, kan, ito
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 25925
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
wax
蝋
Readings:
rou, micurou, rousoku, adži
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Z variant: 蠟 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 JIS: 20281
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
蝋燭 rousoku (uk) candlemix
蝋人形 rouningjou waxwork, wax modelmix
practice, gloss, train, drill, polish, refine
練
Readings:
ren, ne.ru, ne.ri, neri
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 练 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20093
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
射撃練習場 šagekirenšuuba střelnicemix
練る neru (1)to knead, to work over, (2)to polish up (e.g. a plan), (3)to drill, to train godan, verb, vtrans
修練 šuuren culture, training, drill, practice, practisesuru
洗練された senren sareta polish, refinementall
洗練 senren polish, refinementsuru
練習 renšuu practicejlpt5
訓練 kunren practice, practise, trainingsuru
熟練した džukurenšita proficientadj
試練 širen test, trial, probation, ordeal, tribulationmix
curriculum, continuation, passage of time
歴
Readings:
reki, rekki
Main radical: 止 (77) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 歷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20082
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
学歴をつける。 gakureki wocukeru. Dát vzdělání.mix
学歴 gakureki academic backgroundjlpt3
逮捕歴 taihoreki criminal recordmix
歴然と rekizen to evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
歴然 rekizen evident, plain, distinct, clearmix
高学歴 kougakureki high academic achievement, advanced academic training, higher educationmix
歴史 rekiši historygakkou, jlpt3, jlpt4
履歴 rireki personal history, background, career, log, recordmix
経歴 keireki personal history, careersuru
履歴書 rirekišo personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
学歴が高くても、実力があるかどうか分からない。 gakureki ga takakute mo,džicurjoku ga aru kadouka wakaranai. I když mám vysoké vzdělání, nevím, jestli to má skutečný přínos.mix
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo cukesasetai to omou oja ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
私は学歴が高い。 wataši ha gakureki ga takai. Mám vysoké vzdělání.mix
彼は学歴が低い。 kareha gakureki ga hikui. Má nízké vzdělání.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
calendar, almanac
暦
Readings:
reki, kojomi
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 曆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20081
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
西暦 seireki Christian Era, CE, anno domini, ADmix
太陰暦 taiinreki lunar calendarmix
jurisdiction, dominion, territory, fief, reign
領
Readings:
rjou, jou, joši
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 领 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 領 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 20046
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
領収書 rjoušuušo (formal) receiptmix
領域 rjouiki area, domain, territory, field, range, region, regimemix
領土 rjoudo dominion, territory, possessionmix
大統領 daitourjou president/chief executive/(P)shigoto
Esq., way, manner, situation, polite suffix
様
Readings:
jou, šou, sama, san
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19789
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お日様 ohisama sluníčko (dětská řeč)mix
様子 jousu podmínky, situace, stav věcímix
水玉模様 mizutamamojou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
ご馳走様 gočisousama pohoštění, říká se po jídlemix
模様 mojou (1)pattern, figure, design, (2)state, condition, (3)conjecture of the current situation, the way it seems, (4)model, pattern, example, (5)(after a noun) indicates that that noun seems likely (e.g mix
仕様 šijou (1)way/method/means/resource/remedy/ (2)(technical) specification/(P) leda1
仕様が無い šouganai; šijouganai (exp,adj-i) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be done; (uk) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be doneadj
生き様 ikizama (sens) form of existence, way of lifemix
貴様 kisama (sens) youmix
和様 wajou (traditional) Japanese stylemix
左様なら sajounara (uk) good-byekaiwa
この様に konojouni (uk) in this manner, in this way, like thismix
新品同様 šinpindoujou as good as newmix
多様化 tajouka diversificationsuru
皆様 minasama everyonemix
花模様 hanamojou floral patternjlpt3
神様 kamisama God/(P)kami, leda1
地獄の様な džigokunojouna hellishadj
同様 doujou identical, equal to, same (kind), like, similaritymix
逆様 sakasama inversion, upside downmix
王様 ousama kingleda1
下様 šimozama lower classes, common peoplemix
お母様 okaasama motherkazoku
~様 ~sama Mr., Mrs., Miss.jlpt4
文様 mon'jou pattern, designmix
見様 mijou point of view, way of seeingmix
聖人の様な seidžinnojouna saintlyadj
雨模様 amemojou signs of rain/threat of rainleda1
お姫様 ohimesama spoiled girl, hothouse flower, princessmix
様式 joušiki style, form, patternmix
様々 samazama varied, variousjlpt3, mix
様々な samazamana variousjlpt3
王様の王冠です。 ousama no oukan desu. To je královská korunamix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga šizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
雪の様に白い。 juki no jouni široi. White as snow.mix
netting, network
網
Readings:
mou, ami, a, zuna
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19542
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
網羅 moura comprising, including, covering, encompassing, comprehendingsuru
ami net, nettingmix
網膜 moumaku retinahito
chirp, cry, bark, sound, ring, echo, honk
鳴
Readings:
mei, na.ku, na.ru, na.rasu, nari, naru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 鸣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19524
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鳴く naku bark, purr, chirp, make sound (animal)doubutsu, jlpt5
耳鳴り miminari buzzing in the ears, tinnitusbyouki
烏鳴き karasunaki cry of the crowmix
鳴戸 naruto maelstrom, vírtenki
海鳴り uminari rumbling of the seamix
嬉しい悲鳴 urešiihimei shriek of delight, cry of joymix
悲鳴 himei shriek, screamsuru
鳴門 naruto steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)mix
鳴らす narasu to ring, to sound, to chime, to beat, to snort (nose)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
鳴る naru to soundgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
鼠鳴き nezuminaki whistling of a prostitute (to attract customers)baka, suru
inscription, signature (of artisan)
銘
Readings:
mei, taka, mi, me
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铭 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19523
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hair of the head
髪
Readings:
hacu, kami, gata, hige
Main radical: 髟 (190) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18481
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
理髪店 rihacuten barbershopmise
金髪 kinpacu blond hairhito
前髪 maegami forelock, bangshito
kami hairhito, jlpt4
髪の毛 kaminoke hairhito, leda1
後ろ髪 uširogami hair in backhito
髪形 kamigata hair style, coiffure, hairdohito
毛髪移植 mouhacuišoku hair transplantbyouki
彼女は髪を伸ばしている。 kanodžo ha kami wo nobašiteiru. Nechává si narůst dlouhé vlasy.mix
beginning
肇
Readings:
čou, džou, tou, hadži.meru, hadžime, toši, tadaši, hacu
Main radical: 聿 (129) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 18469
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
rather, preferably
寧
Readings:
nei, muši.ro, aki, jasu, jasuši, joši
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Simplified: 宁 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18219
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix
寧日 neidžicu peaceful daymix
丁寧語 teineigo polite languagebunpou
丁寧 teinei polite, courteousadj, jlpt4
安寧 annei public peacemix
寧ろ muširo rather, better, insteadmix
green
緑
Readings:
rjoku, roku, midori
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 绿 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 綠 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20048
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
緑青 rokušou patina, měděnkakagaku, leda1
緑の日 midorinohi (n) Greenery Day (national holiday; May 4)namae, toki
緑柱石 rjokučuuseki berylkagaku
葉緑素 jourjokuso chlorophylmix
葉緑体 jourjokutai chloroplastmix
暗緑 anrjoku dark greeniro
緑玉石 rjokugjokuseki emeraldkagaku
midori greeniro, jlpt4
緑色の midoriirono greenadj, iro
浅緑 senrjoku light greeniro
浅緑 asamidori light greeniro
緑化 rjokka tree planting, afforestationsuru
coin, .01 yen, money
銭
Readings:
sen, zen, zeni, suki
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16684
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
銭湯 sentou bath-house/public bath/(P)mix
小銭 kozeni coins, small changejlpt3
バスに乗ってから小銭がないことに気がつき、とても困った。 basu ni notte kara kozeni ga nai koto ni ki ga cuki,totemo komatta. Když jsem vlezl do autobusu, všiml jsem si, že nemám drobné, což byl problém.mix
steadily, gradually advancing, finally, barely
漸
Readings:
zen
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 渐 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16690
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
rowing, skull, paddle
漕
Readings:
sou, ko.gu, hako.bu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 JIS: 16742
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
漕ぐ kogu (1)to row, to scull, to paddle, (2)to pedal (e.g. bicycle), (3)to swing (on a swing), (4)to operate a hand pump, (5)to push through (deep snow, the jungle, etc.) godan, verb, vtrans
increase, add, augment, gain, promote
増
Readings:
zou, ma.su, ma.ši, fu.eru, fu.jasu, maši, masu
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant: 增 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16765
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
倍増 baizou doublesuru
急増 kjuuzou explosion, proliferation, surgesuru
増加 zouka increase, increment, additionsuru
増援 zouen reinforcementsuru
増税 zouzei tax increasesuru
増やす fujasu to increase, to add to, to augmentgodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
増す masu to increase, to growgodan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
増える fueru to increase/to multiply/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
貯金が増える。 čokin ga fueru. Vklad roste.mix
僕の体重が増える。 boku no taidžuu ga fue ru . Má váha roste.mix
この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kidži nijoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokudžin ga fueteiru sou desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
雨で川の水が増えそうだ amedekawanomizugafuesouda anglicky
会員を増やす kaiinwofujasu anglicky
burdensome, pack horse, horse load, send by horse
駄
Readings:
da, ta
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Z variant: 馱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16972
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お金の無駄 okane no muda mrhání penězimix
駄菓子 dagaši cheap sweetsmix
無駄 muda futility/uselessness/pointlessness/(P)jlpt3
下駄 geta geta (Japanese footwear)/wooden clogs/(P)fuku
下駄箱 getabako shoe cabinetuchi
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
無駄だ! muda da! To je plýtvání! To nemá smysl!mix
attitude, condition, figure, appearance, voice (of verbs)
態
Readings:
tai, waza.to
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Simplified: 态 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16982
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
変態 hentai (1)transformation/metamorphosis/ (2)abnormality/pervert/(P) adj, suru
状態変数 džoutaihensuu (comp) state spacemix
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
受動態 džudoutai (ling) passive voicemix
状態動詞 džoutaidouši (ling) stative verb, state verb, non-progressive verbbunpou
態度 taido attitude, manner, behaviourjlpt3
状態 džoutai current status, condition, situation, circumstances, statejlpt3
常態 džoutai normal state (condition)mix
実態 džittai true state, actual condition, realitymix
edge, origin, end, point, border, verge, cape
端
Readings:
tan, haši, ha, hata, -bata, hana, tadaši, mizu
Main radical: 立 (117) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17212
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
道端 mičibata okraj cestyleda1
最先端 saisentan (1)leading edge, forefront, (2)ultra-fine mix
haši edgemath
極端 kjokutan extreme, extremitymix
端的 tanteki frank, direct, plain, straightforward, point-blank, concisemix
途端 totan just (now, at the moment, etc.)mix
flourish, be bustling, prosperity
賑
Readings:
šin, nigi.wai, nigi.jaka, nigi.wasu, nigi.wau
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 赈 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 JIS: 18040
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
賑やか nigijaka bustling, busyadj, jlpt5
statue, picture, image, figure, portrait
像
Readings:
zou, kata
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16764
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
仏像 bucuzou buddhistická socha, socha buddhykami, leda1
想像がつく souzougacuku (id) one can imaginemix
想像力 souzourjoku (power of) imaginationmix
残像 zanzou afterimage, imprintmix
銅像 douzou bronze statuemix
像の子 zounoko calfdoubutsu
現像 genzou developing (film)suru
画像処理 gazoušori image processingmix
画像 gazou image, picture, portraitmix
想像 souzou imagination, guessjlpt3, suru
肖像画 šouzouga portraitmix
映像 eizou reflection, image, picture (e.g. on a television), shot, clipmix
影像 eizou silhouettemix
想像して下さい。 souzou šite kudasai. Představte si, prosím.mix
想像と現実は違う。 souzou to gendžicu ha čigau. Představa a skutečnost se liší.mix
100年後の未来を想像する。 100 nengo no mirai wo souzou suru. Přestavit si budoucnost za 100 let.mix
read
読
Readings:
doku, toku, tou, jo.mu, -jo.mi, jomi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17993
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
朗読 roudoku předčítání, recitaceleda1
読書感想文 dokušokansoubun čtenářský deníkmix
拝読 haidoku (hum) (pol) readingsuru
句読点 kutouten (ling) punctuation mark, punctuation marksbunpou
音読み on'jomi chinese reading of the characterleda1
読点 touten comma (ling) bunpou, leda1
読了 dokurjou finish readingsuru
訓読み kun'jomi japanese reading of characterleda1
読者 dokuša reader/(P)leda1
読書 dokušo readingjlpt3, leda1
音読 ondoku reading aloudleda1
黙読 mokudoku reading silentlysuru
読む jomu to readgodan, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vtrans
月読の命 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
読み方 jomikata way of reading, how to readleda1
この本を読んだら、寝ます。 kono hon wo jondara,nemasu. Až tu knihu přečtu, půjdu spát.mix
読みやすいです。 jomijasui desu. Je to lehké na přečtení.mix
この漢字の読み方を教えて下さい。 kono kandži no jomikata wo ošiete kudasai. Řekni mi, jak se tenhle znak čte, prosím.mix
本を読んでしまいたい。 hon wo jonde šimaitai. Chci dočíst knížku.mix
趣味は読書です。 šumi ha dokušo desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
読み方を教えてもらえませんか。 jomikata wo ošiete moraemasenka. Could you tell me how to read it?mix
座って本を読みながら私は寝入った。 suwatte hon wo jomi nagara wataši ha neitta. Sitting over my book, I fell asleep.mix
copper
銅
Readings:
dou, akagane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 铜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17980
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
赤銅色 šakudouiro bronzová barvairo, leda1
青銅 seidou bronzemix
銅メダル doumedaru bronze medalmix
銅像 douzou bronze statuemix
dou copperkagaku
suitable, occasional, rare, qualified, capable
適
Readings:
teki, kana.u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 适 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17708
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
適当に tekitou ni vhodně, odpovídající formoujlpt3
適当 tekitou (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible adj, jlpt3, jlpt4
適当な tekitou na (1)suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, (2)noncommittal, vague, equivocal, unserious, irresponsible jlpt3
適える kanaeru (1)to grant (request, wish)/to answer (prayer)/ (2)to fulfill (conditions)/to meet (requirements) ichidan, verb
適応 tekiou adaptation, accommodation, conformitysuru
適用 tekijou applying (e.g. a technology), adoptionsuru
適度 tekido moderatemix
最適 saiteki optimum, the most suitablemix
適切 tekisecu pertinent, appropriate, adequate, relevancemix
快適 kaiteki pleasant, agreeable, comfortablemix
我らのすべての条件を適えてください wareranosubetenodžookenwokanaetekudasai anglicky
drip, drop
滴
Readings:
teki, šizuku, šitata.ru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17705
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
点滴 tenteki (1)raindrops, falling drop of water, (2)intravenous drip byouki
点滴注射 tentekičuuša intravenous drip infusionbyouki
雨の一滴 amenoitteki raindroptenki
stretch
暢
Readings:
čou, nobi.ru, itaru, nobu, noburu, naga, touru, tooru, nori, masa, micuru, jou
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Simplified: 畅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 17450
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
pointed, sharpness, edge, weapon, sharp, violent
鋭
Readings:
ei, surudo.i, toši
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 锐 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 銳 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12628
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
新鋭 šin'ei freshly picked, newly producedmix
鋭い surudoi sharp (point)adj
最新鋭 saišin'ei state-of-the-art, cutting-edgemix
review, inspection, revision
閲
Readings:
ecu, kemi.suru
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 阅 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 閱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12636
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sideways, side, horizontal, width, woof
横
Readings:
ou, joko
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Traditional: 橫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12835
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
横着な oučaku na nestoudnýmix
横断 oudan (1)crossing, (adj-f) (2)transverse suru
横に jokoni (1)horizontally, flat, (2)across, crossways, crosswise, sideways, abreast mix
joko beside, sidejlpt3, jlpt5
横顔 jokogao face in profile, profile, face seen from the sidemix
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
横転 outen turning sideways, barrel rollsuru
横書き jokogaki writing horizontallymix
横浜 jokohama Yokohama (city)mix
seagull
鴎
Readings:
ou, kamome
Main radical: 鳥 (196) Radicals:
Z variant: 鷗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 JIS: 12842
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
百合鴎 jurikamome black headed gull (hooded gull)doubutsu
笑い鴎 waraikamome laughing gulldoubutsu
hundred million, 10**8
億
Readings:
oku, o
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 亿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12847
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
oku (num) 100,000,000, hundred millionjlpt4
十億 džuuoku 1,000,000,000, billion (American), (obs) milliard (British)mix
earnings, work, earn money
稼
Readings:
ka, kase.gu
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12884
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
稼動 kadou operation (of machine)/actual workmix
稼ぐ kasegu to earn income, to labor, to labourgodan, verb, vintrans
お父さんの工場は24時間稼動ですか? otousan no koudžou ha 24 džikan kadou desuka? Továrna, kde pracuje tvůj táta, má 24 hodinový provoz?shigoto
大学に入るつもりなので、お金をたくさん稼がなければなりません。 daigaku ni hairu cumori nanode,okane wo takusan kaseganakereba narimasen. Protože má v plánu studovat na vysoké škole, musí vydělat hodně peněz.byousha
assurance, firm, tight, hard, solid, confirm, clear, evident
確
Readings:
kaku, kou, taši.ka, taši.kameru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Simplified: 确 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13134
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
確立 kakuricu (1)establishment, settlement, (vs) (2)to establish, to settle suru
正確な seikaku na accurate, punctual, exact, authentic, veraciousjlpt3
確認 kakunin affirmation, confirmation, validationjlpt3, suru
確実 kakudžicu certainty, reliability, soundnessmix
確か tašika definitejlpt3, jlpt4
確かな tašika na definitejlpt3
的確 tekikaku precise, accurate; precise, accuratemix
確率 kakuricu probability, likelihood, chancesmath
確かに tašikani surely, certainlyjlpt3
確かめる tašikameru to ascertain, to check, to make sureichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
額に手を当てて、熱がないかどうか確かめた。 hitai ni te wo atete,necu ga nai kadouka tašikameta. Dotkl jsem se rukou čela, abych zjistil, jestli nemám teplotu.mix
自分で確かめてみたら。 džibun de tašikamete mitara. Find out for yourselfai, baka
shadow, silhouette, phantom
影
Readings:
ei, kage
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12614
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
影響 eikjou (1)influence, effect, (vs) (2)to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on jlpt3
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
kage (1)shadow, silhouette, (2)reflection, image, (3)presence, sign, (4)light (stars, moon) mix
造影剤 zoueizai (medical) contrast mediabyouki
悪影響 akueikjou bad influence, negative influencemix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
面影 omokage face, looks, vestiges, tracemix
撮影所 sacueidžo film studiomix
御影石 mikageiši granitekagaku
月影 gecuei; cukikage moonlight, moon, moonbeams; moonlight, moon, moonbeamsmix
撮影者 sacueiša photographermix
撮影 sacuei photographingsuru
投影 touei projectionsuru
影像 eizou silhouettemix
星影 hošikage starlightmix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensacueiki X-ray machinebyouki
chapter, lesson, section, department, division, counter for chapters (of a book)
課
Readings:
ka
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 课 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12893
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
課外の kagaino mimoškolníleda1
日課表 nikkahjou rozvrh hodinleda1
ka (1)lesson/ (2)section (in an organization)/division/department/(ctr) (3)counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)/(P) leda1
放課後 houkago after schoolmix
課外授業 kagaidžugjou after-class activitiesgakkou
課徴金 kačoukin charges (i.e. fees)/(P)leda1
課程 katei course/curriculum/(P)leda1
日課 nikka daily lesson/daily work/daily routine/(P)leda1
教務課 kjoumuka educational affairs sectionmix
課外活動 kagaikacudou extracurricular activitiesleda1
今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath
修士課程 šuušikatei master's coursegakkou
課長 kačou section managerjlpt4, leda1, shigoto
課員 kain section staff/(P)leda1
課題 kadai subject/theme/task/challenge/issue/matter/(P)jlpt3, leda1
課税 kazei taxationsuru
課する kasuru to imposeleda1, suru, verb
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