Nenk

Date and time of registration: 2013-09-01 18:45:57
Number of learnt characters: 1577
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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abalone
鮑
Readings:
ho, hou, awabi
Main radical: 魚 (195) Radicals:
Simplified: 鲍 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 JIS: 29242
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
dilute, thin, weak (tea)
薄
Readings:
haku, usu.i, usu-, -usu, usu.meru, usu.maru, usu.ragu, usu.ra-, usu.reru, susuki
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18294
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
薄弱な hakudžakuna slabýmix
薄情な hakudžouna bezcitný, chladnýmix
軽薄な keihakuna lehkovážný, povrchnímix
薄幸な hakkouna nešťastný, smolnýmix
浅薄な senpakuna povrchní, chatrnýmix
薄着 usugi lightly dressedsuru
品薄 šinausu shortage of stock, scarcity of goodsmix
希薄 kihaku thin (e.g. air), lean, rarified, diluted, sparse, weak, rarefiedmix
薄切り usugiri thin slice, slicing thinmix
薄い usui thin,weakadj, jlpt3, jlpt5
薄らぐ usuragu to become thin, to fade, to grow palegodan, verb, vintrans
薄まる usumaru to become weakgodan, verb, vintrans
薄める usumeru to dilute, to water downichidan, verb, vtrans
薄れる usureru to fade, to become dimadj, ichidan, verb, vintrans
化粧が薄い。 kešou ga usui. Makeup je slabý (nevýrazný).mix
concentrated, thick, dark, undiluted
濃
Readings:
nou, ko.i, no
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 浓 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18235
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濃厚な noukouna koncentrovaný, silný, soustředěný, zabranýmix
濃度 noudo (1)concentration, thickness, density, (2)cardinality adj
濃い koi darkadj, iro, jlpt3
あなたは化粧が濃いですよ。 anata ha kešou ga koi desu jo. Váš makeup je výrazný.mix
burn, blaze, glow
燃
Readings:
nen, mo.eru, mo.jasu, mo.su
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18227
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燃えるごみ moe rugomi burnable trashmix
燃焼 nenšou burning, combustionsuru
燃料 nenrjou fuelmix
不燃 funen incombustibilitymix
燃やす mojasu to burn/(P)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
燃える moeru to burn/to get fired up/(P)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
アパートが燃えている。 apa-to ga moete iru. Byt hoří.mix
私はごみを燃やしている。 wataši ha gomi wo mojašiteiru. Pálím odpad.mix
秘伝の手紙を燃やして下さい。 hiden no tegami wo mojašite kudasai. Spal prosím ten tajný dopis.mix
紙が燃えて灰になります。 kami ga moete hai ni narimasu. Papír shoří a je z něj popel.mix
この布は燃えにくい性質持っている。 kono nuno ha moenikui seišicu motteiru. Vlastností té látky je, že špatně hoří.mix
燃えるゴミと燃えないゴミに分けるんだよ moerugomitomoenaigominiwakerundajo anglicky
riddle, puzzle, enigma, hint, tip
謎
Readings:
mei, bei, nazo
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18022
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nazo (1)riddle, puzzle, enigma, mystery, (adj-no) (2)enigmatic, mysterious mix
cloudy weather, cloud up
曇
Readings:
don, kumo.ru, do, zumi
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Simplified: 昙 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18014
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
曇り kumori cloudy weatherjlpt5, tenki
曇る kumoru to become cloudy, become dimgodan, jlpt5, tenki, verb, vintrans
明日は曇るだろう ašitahakumorudarou anglickymix
曇っています。 kumotteimasu. It's cloudy. tenki
head, counter for large animals
頭
Readings:
tou, zu, to, atama, kašira, -gašira, kaburi, kami, gami, čan, cumuri, dzu
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 头 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17964
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~頭 tou numerativ pro velká zvířatacounter, leda1
三頭 santou tři (zvířata)leda1
頭痛薬 zucuujaku léky na bolest hlavymix
kašira (1)head/ (2)top/ (3)hair (on one's head)/ (4)top structural component of a kanji/(P) leda1
年頭 nentou (1)the oldest person/ (2)beginning of the year/(P) leda1
接頭語 settougo (ling) prefixmix
教頭 kjoutou an assistant principalgakkou
頭がいい atamagaii cleveradj
双頭 soutou double-headedmix
atama headhito, jlpt5, leda1
先頭 sentou head/lead/vanguard/first/(P)leda1
頭痛 zucuu headache/(P)byouki, leda1
石頭 išiatama inflexible person/(P)adj, leda1
膝頭 hizagašira kneecaphito
九頭龍 kuzurjuu Kuzuryuu, nine-headed dragonkami
赤頭巾ちゃん akazukinčan Little Red Riding Hoodakazukinchan
頭がい骨 zugaikocu skullhito
教頭先生 kjoutousensei vice principalleda1, shigoto
頭が悪い atamagawarui weak-headedadj
子供は成績がいいから、頭が良いはずです。 kodomo ha seiseki ga ii kara,atamagaii hazu desu. Dítě má dobré známky, takže bude nejspíš chytré.mix
子供は頭が良いから大学院に行くはずです。 kodomo ha atamagaii kara daigakuin ni iku hazu desu. Dítě je chytré, proto půjde na vysokou školu.gakkou
頭がよさそうです。 atama ga josasou desu. Vypadá chytře.byousha1
その時から赤頭巾ちゃんと呼ばれました。 sono toki kara akazukinčan to jobaremašita. Od té doby si začala říkat Červená Karkulka.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは森に入りました。 akazukin čan ha mori ni hairimašita. Červená Karkulka vlezla do lesa.akazukinchan
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo cukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinčan ni iimašita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinčan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimašita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinčan ga jatto uči made cuite, doa wo nokku šimašita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
「私、赤頭巾ちゃんです。入ってもいいですか。」 「wataši,akazukinčan desu.haitte mo ii desuka.」 To jsem já, Červená karkulka. Můžu dovnitř?akazukinchan
入ってから、赤頭巾ちゃんは驚きました。 haitte kara,akazukinčan ha odorokimašita. Když vstoupila, podivila se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinčan wo joku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemašita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinčan ga omoimašita ga,obaačan ni čikadzukimašita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo joku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinčan wo tabemašita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaačan to akazukinčan wo tabemašita kara,sugu cukarete,uči de nete šimaimašita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
おばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんはお腹から飛び出してきました。 obaačan to akazukinčan ha onaka kara tobi dašite kimašita. Babička s Karkulkou vyskočily z břicha.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,rjouši ha akazukinčan wo uči made curete kaerimašita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
頭の怪我が治った。 atama no kega ga naotta. Zranění hlavy se vyléčilo.mix
頭を掻く。 atama wo kaku. Škrábat si hlavu.jlpt3
abandon, give up
諦
Readings:
tei, tai, aki.rameru, akira.meru, cumabiraka, makoto
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谛 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17532
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諦める akirameru to give up, to abandonichidan, verb, vtrans
帰国を諦める kikokuwoakirameru anglicky
だめだと諦めた damedatoakirameta anglicky
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonšita anglickymix
fabricate, build, construct
築
Readings:
čiku, kizu.ku, cui, cuki, cuku, dzuki
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 17243
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建築家 kenčikuka architectshigoto
家を建てるため、私と建築家は沢山のやり取りをしました。 ie wo tateru tame,wataši to kenčikuka ha takusan no jaritori wo šimašita. Kvůli stavbě domu jsme s architektem hodně komunikovali.mix
voiced, uncleanness, wrong, nigori, impurity
濁
Readings:
daku, džoku, nigo.ru, nigo.su, nigori
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 浊 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17017
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
半濁点 handakuten maru mark, semivoiced sound, p-soundbunpou
濁点 dakuten voiced consonant marks (nigori)mix
maneuver, manipulate, operate, steer, chastity, virginity, fidelity
操
Readings:
sou, san, misao, ajacu.ru, sao, misa
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16736
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
体操 taisou gymnastikasport
貞操 teisou čistota (mravní, pohlavní), cudnostmix
luxuriant, thick, overgrown, frequency, complexity, trouble
繁
Readings:
han, šige.ru, šige.ku
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant: 緐 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18507
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頻繁 hinpan frequent, incessantmix
市場が繁盛して町が栄えた ičibagahandžoušitemačigahaeta anglicky
evade, avoid, avert, ward off, shirk, shun
避
Readings:
hi, sa.keru, jo.keru
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18546
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避ける sakeru (1)to avoid (situation), (v1) (2)to ward off, to avert; (3)to avoid (physical contact with), (v1) (4)to ward off, to avert ichidan, verb, vtrans
避ける jokeru (1)to avoid (situation), (v1) (2)to ward off, to avert; (3)to avoid (physical contact with), (v1) (4)to ward off, to avert ichidan, verb, vtrans
避妊 hinin contraceptionai
逃避 touhi escape, evasion, flightsuru
回避 kaihi evasion, avoidancesuru
避雷針 hiraišin lightning rodmix
避難 hinan taking refuge, finding shelter, evacuation, escapesuru
避妊するのを忘れちゃった。 hininsuru no wo wasurečatta. I forgot to use protection!ai, baka
beard, mustache
髭
Readings:
ši, hige, kučihige
Main radical: 髟 (190) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 JIS: 18726
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hige whiskerdoubutsu
私は髭を生やすつもりです。 wataši ha hige wo hajasucumori desu. Nechám si narůst vousy.mix
nod approval
頷
Readings:
gan, kan, unazu.ku, ago
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 颔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 JIS: 28791
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posthumous name
諡
Readings:
eki, ši, okurina
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 JIS: 27499
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
record
録
Readings:
roku
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 录 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 錄 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20287
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
記録 kiroku (1)record, minutes, document, (2)a record (e.g. in sports), results, score, (vs) (3)to record, to document, (4)to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value jlpt3
録音 rokuon (audio) recordingsuru
録画 rokuga (video) recordingjlpt3, suru
付録 furoku appendix, supplement, annexmix
備忘録 bibouroku notebook, memorandummix
登録 touroku registration/accession/register/entry/record/(P)suru
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku šita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
neighboring
隣
Readings:
rin, tona.ru, tonari, čika
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20057
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
汝の隣人を愛せよ nandžinorindžinwoaisejo (as commanded by Jesus) love your neighbour (neighbor)mix
隣村 tonarimura neighboring village/neighbouring villageleda1
tonari next to, next door tojlpt5
それから隣の部屋もちょっとうるさいです。 sorekara tonari no heja močottourusaidesu . Navíc vedlejší pokoj je také hlučný.heya
授業中に隣の人とおしゃべりしていて、先生に怒られた。 džugjoučuu ni tonari no hito to ošaberi šiteite,sensei ni ikara reta. Během vyučování jsem si povídal se sousedem a učitel se na mě naštval.mix
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
隣の人の肩を叩く。 tonari no hito no kata wo tataku. Poklepat sousedovi na rameno.mix
trust, request
頼
Readings:
rai, tano.mu, tano.mošii, tajo.ru, joči, jori
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Z variant: 賴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19818
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依頼 irai (1)request, commission, dispatch, despatch, (2)dependence, trust suru
神頼み kamidanomi entreaty to a deityleda1
信頼 šinrai reliance, trust, faith, confidencesuru
頼み tanomi request, favor, favour, reliance, dependencejlpt3
頼む tanomu to request, askgodan, jlpt5, verb
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
彼は父の信頼に背いた karehačičinošinrainisomuita anglicky
dissolve, melt
融
Readings:
juu, to.keru, to.kasu, akira
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19771
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融通 juuzuu (1)lending (money), finance, (2)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation; (3)lending (money), finance, (4)adaptability, versatility, flexibility, accommodation suru
銀行融資 ginkoujuuši bank loanmix
transport, send, be inferior
輸
Readings:
ju, šu
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 输 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19746
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輸血 jukecu blood transfusionsuru
輸出 jušucu exportjlpt4
運輸省 un'jušou Ministry of Transportmix
密輸 micuju smuggling, contraband tradesuru
輸入 junjuusuru to importjlpt4, suru, verb
medicine, chemical, enamel, gunpowder, benefit
薬
Readings:
jaku, kusuri, mi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19572
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
座薬 zajaku čípekbyouki
頭痛薬 zucuujaku léky na bolest hlavymix
農薬 noujaku agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.), agrochemical, agrichemical
薬剤師 jakuzaiši chemistshigoto
薬味 jakumi condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spicesuru
目薬 megusuri eye dropsbyouki
火薬 kajaku gunpowder, powdermix
kusuri medicinebyouki, jlpt5
薬品 jakuhin medicine/chemicals/(P)leda1
麻薬 majaku narcotic drugs, narcotic, opium, dopemix
薬局 jakkjoku pharmacybyouki, mise
薬屋 kusurija pharmacy, chemist, drug storemise
毒薬 dokujaku poisonmix
薬指 kusurijubi ring finger, third fingermix
睡眠薬 suimin'jaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki
胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
薬を飲む kusuriwonomu take medicinebyouki, godan, verb
薬を飲んだのに、風邪が治りません。 kusuri wo nonda noni, kaze ga naorimasen. Bral jsem léky, a přesto jsem se z nachlazení nevyléčil.byouki
薬を飲んだほうがいいです。 kusuri wo nonda hougaii desu. Měl bys brát léky.byouki
conspire, cheat, impose on, plan, devise, scheme, have in mind, deceive
謀
Readings:
bou, mu, haka.ru, tabaka.ru, hakarigoto
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谋 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19269
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
陰謀説 inbousecu conspiracy theorymix
陰謀 inbou plot intrigue, conspiracymix
stirred up, be invigorated, flourish
奮
Readings:
fun, furu.u
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Simplified: 奋 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18995
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興奮 koufun excitementemo, jlpt3
興奮性 koufunsei excitementmix
recommend, mat, advise, encourage, offer
薦
Readings:
sen, susu.meru, komo
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 广
Simplified:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16678
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
推薦 suisen recommendation, referral, endorsementsuru
薦める susumeru to recommend, to advise, to encourage, to offer (wine)ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
volume, product (x*y), acreage, contents, pile up, stack, load, amass
積
Readings:
seki, cu.mu, -dzu.mi, cu.moru, cu.mori, ka, saka, šako, zumi, cumi
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Simplified: 积 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16465
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微積分学 bisekibungaku matematická analýzamath
積もる cumoru (1)to pile up, to accumulate, (2)to estimate godan, jlpt3, verb
微積分 bisekibun (differential and integral) calculusmath
高積雲 kousekiun altocumulustenki
面積 menseki areamix
積極的 sekkjokuteki assertive, positive, active, proactivemix
体積 taiseki capacity, volumemix
絹積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
積乱雲 sekiran'un cumulonimbustenki
積雪 sekisecu fallen snowmix
片積雲 hensekiun fractocumulustenki
積分 sekibun integralmath
積分学 sekibungaku integral calculusmath
積分方程式 sekibunhouteišiki integral equationmath
大山積命 oohojamacumi oohoyamatsumi, god who rules mountain, sea, and warkami
層積雲 sousekiun stratocumulustenki
表面積 hjoumenseki surface areamath
積む cumu to pile up, to stack, to load (car, ship, etc.), to packgodan, jlpt3, verb
円の表面積は2πrである。 en no hjoumenseki ha 2paia-ru dearu. Surface area of a circle is 2πr.math
mechanism, opportunity, occasion, machine, airplane
機
Readings:
ki, hata
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13601
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
電子式宅上計算機 denši šikitaku džoukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
全自動洗濯機 zendžidousentakuki plně automatická pračkadenki
御機嫌伺い gokigen'ukagai zdvořilostní návštěvamix
臨機応変 rinkiouhen adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment, playing it by ear, ad hocmix
飛行機 hikouki aeroplanejlpt5, ryokou
航空機 koukuuki aircraft, aeroplane, airplanemix
待機 taiki alert, standby, await an opportunity, wait for ordersshigoto, suru
電機 denki appliancesdenki
出先機関 desakikikan branch officeshigoto
電子計算機 denšikeisanki computerdenki
コピー機 kopi-ki copier, copy machinedenki
複写機 fukušaki copy machinedenki
不機嫌な fukigenna crossadj, emo
探知機 tančiki detector, locatormix
乾燥機 kansouki dryeruchi
電気機関車 denkikikanša electric locomotivemix
扇風機 senpuuki fandenki, uchi
機能 kinou function, facility, faculty, featuresuru
好機 kouki good opportunity, chancemix
機能語 kinougo keywordmix
機械 kikai machinemix
機関銃 kikandžuu machine gunmix
機構 kikou mechanism, organization, organisationmix
機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
両替機 rjougaeki money-changing machinemix
動機 douki motivationmath
機会 kikai opportunity, chancejlpt3, jlpt4
契機 keiki opportunity, chancemix
永久機関 eikjuukikan perpetual motionmix
不機嫌 fukigen pout, displeasure, ill humor, ill humour, sullennessmix
試作機 šisakuki prototype (e.g. plane)mix
遮断機 šadanki railway crossing gatemix
券売機 kenbaiki ticket machineryokou
信号機 šingouki traffic signaldenki
交通機関 koucuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
掃除機 soudžiki vacuum cleanerdenki, uchi
自動販売機 džidouhanbaiki vending machinedenki
軍用機 gun'jouki warplanesensou
洗濯機 sentakuki washing machinedenki, uchi
溶接機 jousecuki welding machinemix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensacueiki X-ray machinebyouki
この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hjakuen kouka šika cukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki
このコピー機は昨日修理したばかりです。 kono kopi-ki ha kinou šuuri šita bakari desu. Tu kopírku jsem právě včera opravil.mix
この掃除機は良さそうです。 kono soudžiki ha josasou desu. Tento vysavač vypadá dobře (podle mě).mix
この掃除機はいいそうです。 kono soudžiki ha ii sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že tento vysavač je dobrý.mix
bridge
橋
Readings:
kjou, haši, base
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 桥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13878
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haši bridgejlpt5
艦橋 kankjou bridge (e.g. on a warship)mix
橋台 kjoudai bridge abutmentmix
橋渡し hašiwataši bridge building, mediation, go-between, intermediary, (through the) good offices (of someone)suru
カレル橋 karerubaši Charles Bridge (Prague)namae
丸木橋 marukibaši log bridgeleda1
歩道橋 hodoukjou pedestrian bridgemix
鉄橋 tekkjou railway bridgeryokou
新橋 šinbaši Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)namae
石橋 išibaši stone bridge; stone bridgemix
高橋 takahaši Takahashinamae
桟橋 sanbaši wharf, bridge, jetty, pier; wharf, bridge, jetty, piermix
お金がないので、橋の下に住んでいます。 okane ga nai node,haši no šita ni sundeimasu. Protože nemám peníze, bydlím pod mostem.uchi
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 haši wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
危ない橋を渡る abunaihašiwowataru to tread on thin ice (lit: to cross a dangerous bridge), to go out on a limb, to walk a tightrope, to take risksgodan, verb
entertain, revive, retrieve, interest, pleasure
興
Readings:
kou, kjou, oko.ru, oko.su, oki, okot, tomo
Main radical: 臼 (134) Radicals:
Simplified: 兴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13885
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興味本位 kjoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
興奮 koufun excitementemo, jlpt3
興奮性 koufunsei excitementmix
興味 kjoumi interestjlpt3, jlpt4
振興 šinkou promotion, encouragementsuru
紹興酒 šoukoušu shaoxingjiu (Chinese alcohol made from rice or glutinous millet) (chi:)mix
興味深い kjoumibukai very interesting, of great interestmix
私は歴史に興味がない。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
小さい子供は何にでも興味を持つ。 čiisa i kodomo ha nani ni demo kjoumi wo mocu. Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
興味がある。 kjoumi ga aru. Mám zájem.mix
興味がない。 kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kjoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
recess, rest, relax, repose
憩
Readings:
kei, iko.i, iko.u
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14150
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
休憩室 kjuukeišicu break room, lounge (e.g. in an onsen), resting roommix
休憩所 kjuukeidžo rest area, rest stop, service area, SA, parking area (e.g. off highways), PAmix
休憩時間 kjuukeidžikan rest time, intermissiontoki
休憩 kjuukei rest/break/recess/intermissionjlpt3, suru, verb
ではここで、10分間の休憩です。 dehakokode,0 punkan no kjuukei desu. Takže teď bude 10 minut přestávka.mix
休憩を取る。 kjuukei wo toru. Dát si pauzu.mix
think, consider, quarrel
稽
Readings:
kei, kanga.eru, todo.meru
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Z variant: 乩 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14158
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
滑稽な言葉 kokkei na kotoba funny wordsmix
violent, get excited, enraged, chafe, incite
激
Readings:
geki, hage.šii
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14179
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激減 gekigen dropping sharply, decreasing rapidlysuru
激化 gekika intensification, aggravation; intensification, aggravationsuru
激怒 gekido rageemo
激変 gekihen sudden change, upheavalsuru
激しい hagešii violent, vehement, intense, furious, tempestuousadj, jlpt3
激しい風が吹いています。 hagešii kaze ga fuiteimasu. Fouká silný vítr.tenki
友達は激しい性格です。 tomodači ha hagešii seikaku desu. Kamarád má agresivní povahu.emo
intelligent, wise, wisdom, cleverness
賢
Readings:
ken, kašiko.i, kata, saka, sato, satoši, taka, tate, nori, makoto, masa, masaru
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贤 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14381
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賢い kašikoi brightadj, emo
confused, mix, be in disorder
錯
Readings:
saku, šaku
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 错 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14968
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錯覚 sakkaku (1)optical illusion, hallucination, (2)misapprehension, delusion suru
交錯 kousaku mixture, blending, complicationsuru
試行錯誤 šikousakugo trial and errorsuru
Confucian
儒
Readings:
džu
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15476
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儒教 džukjou Confucianismkami
organize, arranging, tune, tone, meter, key (music)
整
Readings:
sei, totono.eru, totono.u, hitoši
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16432
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整える totonoeru (1)to put in order, to arrange, to adjust, (2)to get ready, to prepare, (3)to raise money ichidan, verb, vtrans
整数 seisuu integermath
不整脈 fuseimjaku irregular pulse, arrhythmiamix
整備 seibi maintenance, servicing, outfittingsuru
調整 čousei regulation, coordination, adjustment, tuning, modification, alterationsuru
整理 seiri sorting, arrangement, organization, putting in order, adjustment, regulation, liquidationjlpt3
整列 seirecu standing in a row, forming a line, alignmentsuru
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 širjou no seiri wo šita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkjou no mae ni cukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
不用品の整理。 fujouhin no seiri. Urovnání nepoužívaných věcí.mix
parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards)
親
Readings:
šin, oja, oja-, šita.šii, šita.šimu, gi, čika, nori
Main radical: 見 (147) Radicals:
Simplified: 亲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16198
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親分 ojabun nadřízený, vůdceleda1
母親 hahaoja matkakazoku, leda1
親近感 šinkinkan pocit blízkosti, důvěrnostileda1
肉親 nikušin blood relationship/blood relative/(P)leda1
親友 šin'juu close friend/bosom (old, intimate) friend/buddy/crony/chum/(P)leda1
父親 čičioja fatherkazoku, leda1
親善試合 šinzendžiai friendly match (game), friendlymix
親睦 šinboku friendship, amitymix
親切な šinsecuna good (kind)adj, emo, jlpt4, leda1
親しい šitašii intimate, close (e.g. friend)jlpt3
親日家 šinničika Japanophilemix
親切 šinsecu kindnessemo, jlpt4
親子 ojako parent and childkazoku
親鳥 ojadori parent birdleda1
oja parentsjlpt4, kazoku
両親 rjoušin parents, both parentsjlpt5, kazoku
親戚 šinseki relativeskazoku
親族 šinzoku relativesmix
親指 ojajubi thumbhito
親しむ šitašimu to be intimate with, to befriendgodan, verb, vintrans
不親切 fušinsecu unkindness, unfriendlinessmix
親知らず ojaširazu wisdom toothmix
昔々、ある所に、優しくて親切な女の子がいました。 mukašimukaši,aru tokoro ni,jasašikute šinsecu na onna no ko ga imašita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko žila byla hodná a milá dívka.akazukinchan
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo cukesasetai to omou oja ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoja no te wo cujoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
父親の仇を討つ čičiojanoadawoucu anglicky
彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanodžohakodomonotokinirjoušinwonakušita anglicky
fuel, firewood, kindling
薪
Readings:
šin, takigi, maki
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16197
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takigi (1)firewood, kindling, fuel, (2)piece(s) of firewood; (3)firewood, kindling, fuel, (4)piece(s) of firewood mix
lass, girl, Miss, daughter
嬢
Readings:
džou, musume
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15982
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お嬢さん odžousan young ladyjlpt4, kazoku
vertical, length, height, self-indulgent, wayward
縦
Readings:
džuu, tate
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15684
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
tate length,heightjlpt5
縦書き tategaki vertical writingbunpou
animal, beast
獣
Readings:
džuu, kemono, kedamono
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15683
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怪獣 kaidžuu monsterkami
獣医 džuui veterinarianmix
timber trees, wood
樹
Readings:
džu, ki, icuki, ue, ko, šige, dži, tačiki, tacu, tacuru, na
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 树 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15481
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
針葉樹 šin'joudžu conifer, needle-leaved treemix
樹立 džuricu establish, createsuru
菩提樹 bodaidžu lime treeshokubutsu
後で一樹にかけさせます。 atode kazuki ni kakesasemasu. Pak nechám Kazukiho zavolat.mix
timidity, heart, mind, fear, cowardly
臆
Readings:
oku, joku, mune, okusuru
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12850
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
臆面 okumen shy facemix
ring, circle, link, wheel
環
Readings:
kan, wa, tama, tamaki
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Simplified: 环 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13380
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
環境 kankjou environment, circumstancejlpt3, mix
地球の環境が悪化している。 čikjuu no kankjou ga akka šiteiru . Prostředí na zemi se zhoršuje.mix
stern, strictness, severity, rigidity
厳
Readings:
gen, gon, ogoso.ka, kibi.šii, ika.mešii, icukuši, icu, idzu, kjuura, toši
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14391
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
尊厳 songen dignity, majesty, sanctitymix
折曲厳禁 orimagegenkin do not fold, do not bendmix
厳しい kibišii strictadj, jlpt4
厳禁 genkin strict prohibition, ban, interdictionsuru
厳密 genmicu strict, closemix
mimic, aim (a gun) at, nominate, imitate
擬
Readings:
gi, maga.i, modo.ki
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Simplified: 拟 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 儗 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13628
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
擬宝珠 giboši (1)bridge railing-post knob, (2)(uk) stone-leek flowe mix
擬声語 giseigo onomatopeonoma
sacrifice
犠
Readings:
gi, ki, ikenie
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13630
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
key
鍵
Readings:
ken, kagi
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 键 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14384
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kagi keyuchi
首に鍵をぶら下げています。 kubi ni kagi wo burasagete imasu. Na krku má pověšený klíč.byousha1
self-effacing, humble oneself, condescend, be modest
謙
Readings:
ken, kane
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谦 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14380
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
謙譲語 kendžougo (ling) humble language (e.g. itadaku)bunpou
謙遜 kenson humble, humility, modestymix
謙虚 kenkjo modesty, humilitymix
謙称 kenšou refer to modestlysuru
get dark, gloom, disorder
闇
Readings:
an, on, jami, kura.i
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 17 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12359
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
jami darknessmix
闇龗 kuraokami Kuraokami, dragon, deity of rain and snowkami
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