Pepa

Date and time of registration: 2018-10-07 20:26:29
Number of learnt characters: 2757
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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extend, give, cast, slave radical (no. 171)
隶
Readings:
tai, reidzukuri
Main radical: 隶 (171) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 28720
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
child, young of animals
兒
Readings:
dži, ni, gei, ko, čigo
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 20795
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
pretend, feign, false, deceitful
佯
Readings:
jou, icuwa.ru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 20563
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
urge to eat
侑
Readings:
juu, u, susu.meru, tasu.keru, acumu, susumu, juki, ju
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 20562
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
frame, framework, spindle, spool, bounding-box, (kokuji)
枠
Readings:
waku
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20296
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
waku frame, slide, bordermix
大枠 oowaku general frameworkmix
harmony, Japanese style, peace, soften, Japan
和
Readings:
wa, o, ka, jawa.ragu, jawa.rageru, nago.mu, nago.jaka, ai, izu, kazu, kacu, kacuri, kadzu, take, či, tomo, na, nigi, masa, jasu, joši, jori, wadako, wat
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 龢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 20290
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
平和な時代 heiwa na džidai období míru, mírové obdobímix
大和 jamato (1)Yamato/ancient province corresponding to modern-day Nara Prefecture/ (2)(ancient) Japan/(adj-f) (3)Japanese/(P) namae
和様 wajou (traditional) Japanese stylemix
温和 onwa gentle, mild, moderatemix
調和 čouwa harmonysuru
和声 wasei harmony, concord, consonanceongaku
和製英語 waseieigo Japanese broken Englishmix
和服 wafuku Japanese clothesmix
和食 wašoku Japanese foodryouri
和風 wafuu Japanese style/(P)leda1
和独 wadoku Japanese-German (e.g. dictionary)mix
和室 wašicu Japanese-style room/(P)uchi
中和 čuuwa neutralize, neutralise, counteractsuru
平和 heiwa peace/harmony/(P)jlpt3, leda1
共和国 kjouwakoku republic, commonwealthseiji
昭和 šouwa Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)seiji
wa summath
和む nagomu to be softened, to calm downgodan, verb
和らぐ jawaragu to soften, to calm down, to be mitigatedgodan, verb, vintrans
和歌 waka waka (classic Japanese poem, esp. a tanka, often 31 mora)mix
和歌山県 wakajamaken Wakayama prefecture (Kinki area)namae
大和時代 jamatodžidai Yamato period (300-550 CE)mix
hearth, furnace, kiln, reactor
炉
Readings:
ro, irori
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20263
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ro (1)hearth, fireplace, (2)furnace, kiln mix
暖炉 danro fireplace, hearth, stoveuchi
wise
怜
Readings:
rei, ren, rjou, awa.remu, sato.i, sato, satoši
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 20071
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
example, custom, usage, precedent
例
Readings:
rei, tato.eru
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20067
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
例外 reigai výjimkajlpt3, leda1
rei (1)custom, practice, habit, usual, (2)instance, example, case, illustration, usage, (3)precedent; (4)custom, practice, habit, usual, (5)said, aforementioned, (6)instance, example, case, illustra mix
例年 reinen average (normal, ordinary) year, every year, annuallymix
例えば tatoeba for examplejlpt4
例文 reibun model sentencemix
比例 hirei proportionsuru
例を挙げる reiwoageru to cite an exampleichidan, verb
例える tatoeru to compare, to liken, to speak figuratively, to illustrate, to use a simileichidan, verb, vtrans
grove, forest
林
Readings:
rin, hajaši, ši
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 林 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 20051
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雑木林 zoukibajaši houštinaleda1
林立する rinricusuru podobat se lesu (antény, domy)leda1
森林 šinrin les (rozsáhlejší)leda1, shizen
林檎 ringo appleryouri, shokubutsu
竹林 čikurin bamboo thicketleda1, shizen
林業 ringjou forestrymix
小林 kobajaši Kobayashinamae
山林 sanrin mountain forestleda1, shizen
松林 macubajaši pine forestleda1, shizen
原生林 genseirin primeval forest, virgin forestmix
林立 rinricu stand close togethersuru
hajaši woodleda1, shizen
今転がっている林檎は赤いです。 ima korogatteiru ringo ha akai desu. Jablko, které se právě kutálí, je červené.mix
林檎の皮を剥いて食べる。 ringo no kawa wo muite taberu. Oloupu slupku jablka a sním ho.mix
oil, fat
油
Readings:
ju, juu, abura
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19581
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
軽油 keiju (1)diesel oil, gas oil, (2)light oil mix
重油 džuuju heavy oil, fuel oilmix
灯油 touju kerosenekagaku
abura oilryouri
原油 gen'ju oilkagaku
油絵 aburae oil painting
油田 juden oilfieldleda1
石油 sekiju petroleumkagaku
油菜 aburana rape (seed oil plant, Brassica campestris)mix
醤油 šouju soy saucejlpt5, ryouri
油と水を混ぜる事は出来ません。 abura to mizu wo mazeru koto ha dekimasen. Nemůžeš míchat vodu s olejem.kagaku
石油が値上がりする。 sekiju ga neagari suru. Cena ropy roste.mix
水と油の違いを比べる mizutoaburanočigaiwokuraberu anglicky
火に油を注ぐ hiniaburawososogu to make things worse, to stir things up, lit: to add fuel to the firegodan, verb
rabbit, hare
兔
Readings:
to, cu, usagi
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 20797
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
temple
刹
Readings:
seči, secu, sacu
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Traditional: 剎 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20843
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
刹那 secuna moment, instant, juncturemix
edify, way, path
迪
Readings:
teki, miči, miči.biku, susu.mu, ita.ru, susumu, susumi, itaru, juu
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 28012
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
jasmine
茉
Readings:
macu, bacu, ma, mi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 26493
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
strawberry
苺
Readings:
bai, mai, ičigo
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 26485
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
黒苺 kuroičigo blackberrymix
桑苺 kuwaičigo fruit of the mulberrymix
木苺 kiičigo raspberryryouri, shokubutsu
ičigo strawberryryouri, shokubutsu
inn, hut, house, mansion
舍
Readings:
seki, ša, jado.ru, tone
Main radical: 舌 (135) Radicals:
Traditional:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 26450
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
barbarian
羌
Readings:
kjou, aa, ebisu
Main radical: 羊 (123) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 26165
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
pine tree, fir tree
枩
Readings:
šou, macu
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 23360
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
Latin, kidnap, crush
拉
Readings:
racu, ra, rou, rat.suru, hiši.gu, kuda.ku
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Z variant: 拉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 22855
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
拉致 rači taking captive, carrying away, kidnapping, kidnaping, abductionsuru
endure, (kokuji)
怺
Readings:
kora.eru
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 22378
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
be sad, be dejected, fear
怛
Readings:
dacu, tan, tacu, ita.mu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 22373
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
recitation, poem, song, composing
咏
Readings:
ei, jo.mu, uta.u
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 21097
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
all the more, increasingly
弥
Readings:
mi, bi, ija, ja, amaneši, ijoijo, tooi, hisaši, hisa.šii, wata.ru, wataru, micu, hiro, jo
Main radical: 弓 (57) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19567
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
弥生時代 jajoidžidai Yayoi period (c. 300 BCE-300 CE)mix
night, evening
夜
Readings:
ja, jo, joru
Main radical: 夕 (36) Radicals:
Z variant: 亱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19563
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
月夜 cukijo měsíčná nocleda1
白夜 bjakuja bílé (polární) nocileda1, shizen
夜空 jozora noční oblohaleda1, shizen
夜店 jomise večerka, obchod, kde se prodává (i) v nocileda1
夜明け joake rozbřesk, svítání, úsvitleda1
夜行バス jakoubasu noční autobusleda1
終夜 šuuja all nightleda1
徹夜 tecuja all night, all-night vigil, sleepless nightjlpt3, suru
真夜中 majonaka dead of night, midnightjlpt3, toki
真夜中に majonakani dead of night/midnight/(P)leda1
夜中 jonaka during the night, at night; (arch) all night, the whole night; midnight, dead of nightmix
夜分 jabun evening, night, nighttimemix
joru evening/night/(P)leda1, toki
昨夜 juube last nightjlpt5, toki
深夜 šin'ja late at nightmix
十五夜 džuugoja night of the full moon/the night of the 15th day of the 8th lunar monthleda1
夜景 jakei night viewmix
夜食 jašoku supper/night meal/late-night snack/"fourth meal"/midnight snackleda1
今夜 kon'ja tonightjlpt4, leda1, toki
月夜見の尊 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
新婚初夜 šinkonšoja wedding nightmix
夜なのに、僕は父に買い物に行かせられました。 joru nanoni,boku ha čiči ni kaimono ni ikaseraremašita. Otec mě donutil jít nakoupit, i když je už pozdě večer.mix
チェコ人が朝から夜まで飲むビールです。 čekodžin ga asa kara joru made nomu bi-ru desu. To je pivo, které Češi pijí od rána do večera.mix
「どんなに亀がいそいでも、どうせ夜までかかるだろう。 「donnani kame ga isoide mo,douse joru made kakarudarou. Ať si želva pospíší sebevíc, bude jí to trvat aspoň do večera.usagitokame
徹夜で勉強します。 tecuja de benkjou šimasu. Studuji celou noc.mix
彼女は徹夜するのに慣れている。 kanodžo ha tecuja suru no ni nareteiru. Je zvyklá být vhůru celou noc.mix
彼女は徹夜で母を見守った。 kanodžo ha tecuja de haha wo mimamotta. Dávala na svou matku pozor celou noc.mix
10代の友達同士が徹夜でお喋りした。 10dai no tomodačidouši ga tecuja de ošaberi šita. Teenageři si povídali celou noc.mix
今日は徹夜です。 kjou ha tecuja desu. Dnes budu vhůru celou noc.mix
仕事で徹夜をする。 šigoto de tecuja wosuru. V práci jsem vzhůru celou noc.mix
夜中に騒がれて迷惑する。 jonaka ni sawagarete meiwaku suru. Hlučet v noci a tím otravovat.mix
今夜は私が御馳走します。 kon'ja ha wataši ga gočisou šimasu. Dneska večer zvu já.mix
今夜抱いて。 kon'ja daite. Pomiluj se se mnou dnes v noci.ai
今夜は雨があがって月が輝くだろう kon'jahaamegaagattecukigakagajakudarou anglicky
gate, counter for cannons
門
Readings:
mon, kado, to, džou, mo
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 门 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19559
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
校門 koumon školní brána, vchod do školygakkou, leda1
門弟 montei stoupenec, následovníkleda1
正門 seimon hlavní vchod, hlavní bránaleda1
開門 kaimon otevření vchoduleda1
門限 mongen uzavření vchodu, čas, do kdy lze vstoupit do objektu (ubytovna)leda1
名門 meimon význačná rodina, vznešený rodleda1
一門 ičimon rod, rodinaleda1
入門 njuumon úvod (do studia)gakkou, leda1
門下生 monkasei žák, student, učedník (něčí)leda1
門番 monban vrátnýleda1
閉門 heimon (1)closing of a gate, (2)(Edo-period) house confinement suru
毘沙門天 bišamonten Bishamonten, god of fortunate warriorskami, sensou
部門 bumon departmentshigoto
門戸 monko dooruchi
mon gatejlpt5, leda1
専門家の senmonkano highly trainedadj
専門 senmon majorjlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
入門書 njuumonšo primer, manual, introductory bookmix
専門家 senmonka specialistmix
専門店 senmonten specialist shopsmix
鳴門 naruto steamed fish-paste cake, sliced to decorate soup (type of kamaboko)mix
air, atmosphere, weather
氛
Readings:
fun
Main radical: 气 (84) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 23908
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
breed, care for, shepherd, feed, pasture
牧
Readings:
boku, maki, ma, mai, moku
Main radical: 牛 (93) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19282
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
牧場 bokudžou (1)farm (livestock), ranch (US), station (Aus, NZ), (2)pasture land, meadow, grazing land mix
牧師 bokuši clergyshigoto
遊牧民 juubokumin nomadmix
maki pasture, grazing landmix
牧草 bokusou pasture/grass/(P)leda1
younger sister
妹
Readings:
mai, imouto, su, se, mo
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19301
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
妹分 imoutobun schovankaleda1
姉妹 šimai sestry (starší a mladší)kazoku, leda1
従妹 itoko (uk) cousin (female); (uk) cousin (female)mix
兄弟姉妹 kjoudaišimai brothers and sisters, siblingsmix
imouto younger sisterjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
妹さん imoutosan younger sisterkazoku
妹は僕にチーズを食べてほしいです。 imouto ha boku ni či-zu wo tabete hošii desu. Mladší sestra chce, abych jedl sýr.ryouri
僕は妹に学校へ行ってほしいです。 boku ha imouto ni gakkou he itte hošii desu. Chci, aby šla mladší sestra do školy.gakkou
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
妹に即 する。 imouto ni soku suru.  Souhlasit se sestrou.mix
僕は学校を卒業しましたから、テキストブックを妹に譲りました。 bokuha gakkou wo socugjou šimašita kara,tekisutobukku wo imouto ni juzurimašita. Protože jsem dokončil školu, přenechal jsem učebnice mladší sestře.mix
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainiči ičidžikan kakete cuukin šiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
妹は身長が低い。 imouto ha šinčou ga hikui. Mladší sestra je malá (nízká).mix
妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taidžuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonšita anglickymix
pillow
枕
Readings:
čin, šin, makura
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19309
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
makura (1)pillow, bolster, (2)introduction (e.g. to a rakugo story), lead-in all, uchi
rub, paint, erase
抹
Readings:
macu
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19317
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
抹消 matšou erasure, delete (e.g. DEL character)suru
抹茶 mačča powdered green tea for ceremoniesmix
splash, suds
沫
Readings:
macu, bacu, awa, šibuki, cubaki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 JIS: 19319
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
flavor, taste
味
Readings:
mi, adži, adži.wau
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19491
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
味方 mikata spojenec, příznivecleda1
趣味がいい šumi ga ii vkusnýmix
趣味が悪い šumi ga warui špatný vkus, ne dle mého vkusumix
不味い mazui (1)(uk) unappetising, unappetizing, unpleasant (taste, appearance, situation), (2)unskillful, unskilful, bungling, clumsy, (3)ugly, homely, plain, unattractive, (4)awkward, untimely, inopportune, adj
うま味 umami (1)good flavor (flavour), good taste, deliciousness, (2)umami (fifth category of taste, corresponding to the flavour of glutamates), (3)skill, (4)profit mix
美味い umai (1)skillful, clever, expert, wise, successful, (2)delicious, appetizing, appetising, (3)fortunate, splendid, promising adj, jlpt3
醍醐味 daigomi (1)the real pleasure (of something), the real thrill, the true charm, (2)flavour of ghee, delicious taste, (3)(Buddh) Buddha's gracious teachings mix
興味本位 kjoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
味噌 miso bean pastejlpt3, jlpt4, ryouri
賞味期限 šoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
苦味 nigami bitterness, bitter tastemix
味気ない adžikenai blandadj
甘味所 kanmidokoro cafe featuring Japanese-style sweets; cafe featuring Japanese-style sweetsryouri
薬味 jakumi condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spicesuru
味付 adžicuke flavouredmix
趣味 šumi hobbyjlpt3, jlpt4
持ち味 močiadži inherent flavor, inherent flavour, distinctive characteristicmix
興味 kjoumi interestjlpt3, jlpt4
語の意味 gonoimi meaning of a wordmix
意味 imi meaning, significancejlpt5
味噌汁 misoširu miso soupryouri
無意味 muimi nonsense, no meaning, meaninglessmix
地味な džimi na plainjlpt3
地味 džimi plain, simple, subdued, sobermix
塩味 šioadži salty taste, saltinessmix
同意味 douimi same meaningmix
味見 adžimi sampling, tastingsuru
酸味 sanmi sourness, aciditymix
調味料 čoumirjou spiceryouri
乙な味 ocunaadži strange taste, spicy tasteryouri
甘味 amami sweetness, sugary tastemix
adži tastejlpt4, ryouri
吟味 ginmi testing, scrutiny, careful investigationsuru
三味線 šamisen three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
味がする adžigasuru to tasteryouri, suru, verb
味わう adžiwau to taste, to savor, to relishgodan, verb, vtrans
興味深い kjoumibukai very interesting, of great interestmix
この料理は良い味がします。 kono rjouri ha ii adži ga šimasu. To jídlo hezky voní.ryouri
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
趣味は犬を飼うことですが、東京ではちょっと難しいです。 šumi ha inu wo kau koto desuga,toukjou de ha čotto muzukašii desu. Jejím koníčkem je chování psa, ale v Tokiu je to těžké.byousha
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinčan ga omoimašita ga,obaačan ni čikadzukimašita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
趣味は読書です。 šumi ha dokušo desu. Mým koníčkem je čtení.mix
私の趣味は君のとは違う。 wataši no šumi ha kimi no to ha čigau. Můj vkus se od tvého liší.mix
魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana curi ha mottomo ninki no aru šumi no hitocu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
私は歴史に興味がない。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
小さい子供は何にでも興味を持つ。 čiisa i kodomo ha nani ni demo kjoumi wo mocu. Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
興味がある。 kjoumi ga aru. Mám zájem.mix
興味がない。 kjoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem.mix
この文章は難しくて、意味が掴みにくいです。 kono bunšou ha muzukašikute,imi ga cukami nikui desu. Tato věta je složitá a není lehké pochopit její význam.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 wataši ha rekiši ni kjoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kjoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
headland, cape, spit, promontory
岬
Readings:
kou, misaki, saki
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19496
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
misaki capeshizen
blind, blind man, ignoramus
盲
Readings:
mou, mekura
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19541
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
盲目 moumoku (sens) blindnessmix
文盲 monmou (sens) illiteracymix
盲人 moudžin blind personmix
盲点 mouten blind spotmix
盲導犬 moudouken guide dog for the blind, seeing eye dogmix
sheet of..., counter for flat thin objects or sheets
枚
Readings:
mai, bai, hira
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19303
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
大枚 taimai velký finanční obnosleda1
bai dřevěný roubíkmix
~枚 ~mai sheet, page, piece, counter for thin, flat objectscounter, jlpt5
overgrown, grow thick, be luxuriant
茂
Readings:
mo, šige.ru, umusa, ki, ši, cutomu, mu, mote
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19536
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
茂る šigeru to grow thickly, to be in full leaf, to be rampant, to luxuriate, to be luxuriousgodan, verb, vintrans
木の茂った山 kinošigettajama anglicky
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonojajamaniwakabagašigeru anglicky
excuse, dismissal
免
Readings:
men, manuka.reru, manuga.reru, me
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19528
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
後天性免疫不全症候群 koutenseimen'ekifuzenšoukougun acquired immune deficiency syndrome, AIDSbyouki
運転免許 untenmenkjo driver's license, driver's licencemix
免許証 menkjošou licence, license, permitmix
免許 menkjo license/permit/licence/certificate/(P)jlpt3, suru
医師免許 išimenkjo physician's license (licence), doctor's license, medical license, license to practice medicinemix
免税 menzei tax exemption, duty exemptionsuru
免税所得 menzeišotoku tax-free incomemix
教員免許 kjouinmenkjo teacher's license (licence) (required to teach in preschool, elementary or secondary schools)mix
レストランを開くには、調理師の免許が必要です。 resutoran wo hiraku niha,čouriši no menkjo ga hicujou desu. K otevření restaurace je nutná licence kuchaře.mix
免許を取る。 menkjo wo toru. Získat licenci.mix
免許を与える。 menkjo wo ataeru. Udělit licenci.mix
免許証を持っていますか。 menkjošou wo motteimasuka. Do you have a driver's license?ryokou
bright, light
明
Readings:
mei, mjou, min, a.kari, aka.rui, aka.rumu, aka.ramu, aki.raka, a.keru, -a.ke, a.ku, a.kuru, a.kasu, akira, ake, asu, kira, ke, saja, sajaka, toši, haru, mi, me
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19520
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
明かり akari světlo, lampaleda1
明るむ akarumu vyjasnit se (o počasí)leda1
明らむ akaramu blednout (o obloze)leda1
明らかな akirakana jasný, zřejmý, zřetelnýleda1
明ける akeru skončit (období dešťů), začít (nový rok), svítatichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
明く aku být otevřený, zeti prázdnotougodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
明くる akuru náledující (starší výraz)leda1
明くる日 akuruhi následující denleda1, toki
明かす akasu prozradit, odhalitgodan, leda1, verb, vtrans
月明かり cukuakari měsíční svitleda1
発明 hacumei vynálezjlpt3, leda1
明白(な) meihaku(na) jasný, zřejmýadj, leda1
明日 asu zítraleda1, toki
明日 mjouniči zítraleda1, toki
夜明け joake rozbřesk, svítání, úsvitleda1
明るい性格 akarui seikaku veselá povahamix
明仁 akihito Císař Akihitomix
文明 bunmei (1)civilization, civilisation, culture, (2)Bummei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20) mix
声明 seimei (1)sabdavidya (ancient Indian linguistic and grammatical studies), (2)(Buddh) chanting of Buddhist hymns (usu. in Sanskrit or Chinese); declaration, statement, proclamation suru
説明書 secumeišo (printed) instructionsmix
明るい akarui brightadj, leda1
明い akarui bright, light, cheerful, sunnyadj, emo, jlpt5
明瞭 meirjou clarity, clearnessmix
明らかな akirakana clearadj
明後日 asatte day after tomorrowjlpt3, jlpt5, toki
明後日 mjougoniči day after tomorrowjlpt3
説明 secumei explanationjlpt4, leda1
照明 šoumei illumination, lightingdenki
失明 šicumei loss of eyesightsuru
明治 meidži Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30)
明治時代 meidžidžidai Meiji period (1868-1912)mix
明け暮れ akekure morning and evening, all the timemix
明年 mjounen next yearjlpt3
明らか akiraka obvious, evident, clear, plainmix
自明 džimei obvious, self-evident, trivial, axiomatic, self-explanatorymix
不透明な futoumeina opaqueadj
証明 šoumei proofjlpt3, math
背理法による証明 hairihou nijoru šoumei proof by contraditionmath
自明の理 džimeinori self-evident truth, truism, axiommix
明日 ašita tomorrowjlpt5, leda1, toki
鮮明 senmei vivid, clear, distinctmix
明太子 mentaiko walleye pollack roe (generally served salted and spiced with red pepper)ryouri
明後年 mjougonen year after nextjlpt3, toki
僕は明日プラハに行かないことにしました。 boku ha ašita puraha ni ikanai koto ni šimašita. Rozhodl jsem se, že zítra nepojedu do Prahy.mix
これが正しいかどうか説明できません。 kore ga tadašii kadouka secumei dekimasen. Nedokážu vysvětlit, jestli to je správně nebo ne.mix
明日は晴れるはずです。 ašita ha hareru hazu desu. Zítra by mělo být jasno.tenki
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo secumeišite kuremašita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
でも、明日ケーキを一緒に作らなければなりません。 demo,ašita ke-ki wo itšoni cukuranakereba narimasen. Dort ale musíme udělat zítra spolu.ryouri
明るい部屋です。 akaru i heja desu. Je to světlý pokoj.heya
明日献血します。 ašitakenkecu šimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
書類は速達で出しましたから、明日着くはずです。 šorui ha sokutacu de dašimašita kara,ašita cuku hazu desu. Materiály jsem poslal expresně, takže by měly zítra dorazit.mix
荷物は明日届くはずです。 nimocu ha ašita todoku hazu desu. Zavazadla by měla dorazit zítra.mix
あのスーパーは明日は休みのはずです。 ano su-pa- ha ašita ha jasumi no hazu desu. Ten supermarket by měl být zítra zavřený.mix
すみませんが、明日休ませていただけませんか。 sumimasenga,ašita jasumasete itadakemasenka. Omlouvám se, ale nechal byste mě vzít si zítra volno?shigoto
明日の試合の相手は弱そうです。 ašita no šiai no aite ha jowasou desu. Protivník v zítřejším zápase vypadá slabě.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no rijuu wo secumei šite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
梅雨が明ける。 cuju ga akeru. Období dešťů končí.tenki
明日は曇るだろう ašitahakumorudarou anglickymix
新年明けましておめでとうございます šinnen'akemašiteomedetougozaimasu Happy New Yearkaiwa
fate, command, decree, destiny, life, appoint
命
Readings:
mei, mjou, inoči
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19519
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
生命 seimei život, existenceleda1
命令 meirei (1)order, command, decree, directive, (2)(comp) (software) instruction, statement suru
命令形 meireikei (ling) imperative form, commandbunpou
延命 enmei (n,vs,adj-no) keeping alive longer, prolonging life, life extension, life-support; keeping alive longer, prolonging life, life extension, life-supportsuru
天児屋根命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天児屋命 amenokojane Ame no Koyane, aide to the first Emperor of Japankami
天宇受売命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
天鈿女命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
一生懸命 itšoukenmei as well as one can, as hard as one canjlpt4
懸命 kenmei eagerness, earnestness, risking one's lifemix
亡命 boumei emigration, exile, flight from one's country, defectionsuru
致命傷 čimeišou fatal woundmix
致命的 čimeiteki fatal, lethalmix
宿命論的な šukumeirontekina fatalisticadj
運命 unmei fatemix
天命 tenmei God's will, karma, destiny, Heaven's decree, one's lifemix
inoči lifejlpt3, mix
平均寿命 heikindžumjou life expectancymix
大山積命 oohojamacumi oohoyamatsumi, god who rules mountain, sea, and warkami
命題 meidai proposition, thesismath
拝命 haimei receiving an official appointmentsuru
短命 tanmei short life, short livedmix
須佐之男命 susanoo Susano-o, god of storms, seakami
命に関わる inočinikakawaru to be a matter of life or deathgodan, verb
月読の命 cukujominomikoto Tsukuyomi no Mikoto, god of the moonkami
倭比売命 jamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
倭姫命 jamatohimenomikoto Yamatohime no Mikoto, deity that established Ise Shrinekami
男性は女性より短命です。 dansei ha džosei jori tanmei desu. Muži mají oproti ženám kratší život.mix
新しい命の誕生を祝う。 atarašii inoči no tandžou wo iwau. Oslavit zrození nového života.mix
一生懸命、努力をします。 itšoukenmei,dorjoku wo šimasu. Snažím se, jak to jen jde.mix
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonšita anglickymix
命令に背く meireinisomuku anglicky
命を救う。 inoči wo sukuu. Save a life.mix
pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize
哀
Readings:
ai, awa.re, awa.remu, kana.šii
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12325
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
哀れ aware (1)pity, sorrow, grief, misery, compassion, pathos, (adj-na) (2)pitiable, pitiful, pathetic, miserable, (int) (3)alack, alas mix
哀れみ awaremi pity, compassionmix
可哀相 kawaisou poor, pitiable, pathetic, pitifulmix
intimidate, dignity, majesty, menace, threaten
威
Readings:
i, odo.su, odo.ši, odo.kasu, isa, take, takeši
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12370
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
権威 ken'i authority, power, influencemix
威信 išin dignity
威力 irjoku power, might, authority, influence
威張る ibaru to be proud, to swagger; to be proud, to swaggergodan, verb, vintrans
do, change, make, benefit, welfare, be of use, reach to, try, practice, cost, serve as, good, advantage, as a result of
為
Readings:
i, tame, na.ru, na.su, su.ru, tari, cuku.ru, nari, bii
Main radical: 爪 (87) Radicals:
Simplified: 为 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12377
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
為替 kawase (1)money order, draft, (2)exchange (e.g. foreign) mix
所為 sei (obsc) act, deed, one's doing; (uk) cause, reason, faultmix
行為 koui act, deed, conductmix
人為的 džin'iteki artificial, unnaturalmix
為政者 iseiša statesmanmix
為さる nasaru to do (polite)irregular, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
stomach, paunch, crop, craw
胃
Readings:
i
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12383
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
i (1)stomach, (2)Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) hito
胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
胃痛 icuu stomach-ache, stomach pain, gastralgiabyouki
cultural progress, perfume
郁
Readings:
iku, aja, kaoru, i, ka, fumi, juu
Main radical: 邑 (163) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12394
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
briar, thorn
茨
Readings:
ši, dži, ibara, kaja, kusabuki, aši, ebara, bara, macu, man
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12401
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ibara (1)thorny shrub, (2)wild rose, briar, (3)thorn, (4)(architectural) cusp mix
茨城県 ibarakiken Ibaraki prefecture (Kantou area)namae
茨姫 ibarahime Sleeping Beauty, Thorn Princess, Briar Rosemix
茨の道 ibaranomiči thorny pathmix
choked, smothered, stuffy
咽
Readings:
in, en, ecu, muse.bu, muse.ru, nodo, no.mu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 咽 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12406
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
descendent, issue, offspring
胤
Readings:
in, tane, cugi, cugu, kazu
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12413
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
reflect, reflection, projection
映
Readings:
ei, ucu.ru, ucu.su, ha.eru, -ba.e, akira, e, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12615
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
反映 han'ei (1)influence, (vs) (2)to apply, to implement, (n) (3)reflection suru
上映 džouei (1)screening (a movie), showing, (vs) (2)to screen a movie mix
映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku
映画館 eigakan movie theatre (theater), cinemajlpt5, mise
映画 eiga movie, film
音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku
映写 eiša projectionsuru
映像 eizou reflection, image, picture (e.g. on a television), shot, clipmix
放映 houei televisingsuru
映える haeru to shine, to look attractive, to look prettyichidan, verb, vintrans
昨日見た映画が長かったです。 kinou mita eiga ga nagakatta desu. Film, který jsem včera viděl, byl dlouhý.mix
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikucu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoširokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
この映画は最高に面白い。 kono eiga ha saikou ni omoširoi. Tento film je velmi zajímavý.mix
matrimony, marry
姻
Readings:
in
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant: 婣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12409
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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