Pepa

Date and time of registration: 2018-10-07 20:26:29
Number of learnt characters: 2757
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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a type of millet, a type of herb
朮
Readings:
džucu, šucu, čucu, močiawa, okera
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 JIS: 23346
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
un-, not yet, hitherto, still, even now, sign of the ram, 1-3PM, eighth sign of Chinese zodiac
未
Readings:
mi, bi, ima.da, ma.da, hicudži
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19492
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
未来 mirai budoucnost, budoucí časleda1, toki
未来形 miraikei (ling) future tensebunpou
未完 mikan incomplete, unfinishedmix
未熟 midžuku inexperience, unripeness, raw, unskilled, immature, inexperiencedmix
未成年 miseinen minor, not of agemix
未知の miči no not yet knownmix
未知 miči not yet knownmix
未詳 mišou unknown, unidentifiedmix
未婚 mikon unmarriedai, kazoku
未亡人 miboudžin widowkazoku
100年後の未来を想像する。 100 nengo no mirai wo souzou suru. Přestavit si budoucnost za 100 let.mix
end, close, tip, powder, posterity
末
Readings:
macu, bacu, sue
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19318
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
末期 makki (1)closing years (period, days), last stage, end stage, end-of-life (care, decision making, etc.), (adj-f) (2)terminal (e.g. cancer, disease, etc.), final mix
章末 šoumacu anglicky
粗末 somacu crude, rough, plain, humblemix
月末 gecumacu end of the month; end of the monthmix
今月末 kongecumacu end of this monthmix
年末 nenmacu end-of-yearmix
粉末 funmacu fine powdermix
末孫 masson posteritymix
末項 makkou the last paragraphmix
週末 šuumacu weekendtoki
歳末 saimacu year endmix
book, main, true, counter for long cylindrical things, present, real
本
Readings:
hon, moto, mato
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 19292
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
本心 honšin vědomí, skutečný záměrleda1
日本中 nihondžuu po (celém) Japonskuleda1, ryokou
台本 daihon scénářleda1
見本 mihon vzorekleda1
本来 honrai původní, originálníleda1
本気(の) honki(no) vážně míněnýleda1
古本屋 furuhon'ja antikvariátleda1
豆本 mamehon knížečka, sešitekleda1
興味本位 kjoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
hon book, mainjlpt5
本棚 hondana bookshelvesjlpt3, jlpt5, uchi
本屋 hon'ja bookstoreleda1, mise
本の虫 honnomuši bookwormleda1
資本主義 šihonšugi capitalismmix
~本 ~hon counter for long, cylindrical objectscounter, jlpt5
民本主義 minponšugi democracyseiji
副本 fukuhon duplicate, copymix
本選 honsen final selectionmix
基本 kihon foundation, basis, standardjlpt3
基本的 kihonteki fundamental, standard, basicjlpt3
基本的な kihonteki na fundamental, standard, basicjlpt3
本物 honmono genuine articleleda1
日本史 nihonši history of Japanmix
本州 honšuu Honshu (largest of the four main islands of Japan)mix
日本 nihon Japannamae
日本 nippon Japannamae
日本放送協会 nipponhousoukjoukai Japan national broadcasting company, NHK; Japan national broadcasting company, NHKmix
日本語 nihongo japanesemix
日本軍 nihongun Japanese Armysensou
日本の丸 nihonnomaru Japanese flagmix
日本食 nihonšoku Japanese food, Japanese mealryouri
日本画 nihonga Japanese paintingmix
日本人 nihondžin Japanese personmix
日本式 nihonšiki Japanese stylemix
日本刀 nihontou japanese swordsensou
日本庭園 nihonteien Japanese-style garden, traditional Japanese landscape gardenmix
日本語能力試験N3 nihongo nourjoku šiken n3 JLPT N3jlpt3
日本語能力試験N4 nihongo nourjoku šiken n4 JLPT N4jlpt4
日本語能力試験N5 nihongo nourjoku šiken n5 JLPT N5jlpt5
熊本県 kumamotoken Kumamoto prefecture (Kyuushuu)namae
日本製 nihonsei made in Japanmix
本線 honsen main lineryokou
本の honno mere, only, justjlpt3
本代 hondai money for booksjlpt3
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
絵本 ehon picture bookmix
本音 honne real intention, motivemix
本名 honmjou real name; real namemix
本名 honmei real name; real namemix
本当に hontouni really, trulyjlpt3
日本酒 nihonšu sake/Japanese rice wine/(P)ryouri
脚本 kjakuhon script, screenplay, scenario
本人 honnin the person himselfjlpt3
本年 honnen this (current) yearjlpt3, toki
本日 hondžicu todayjlpt3, leda1, toki
本当 honto truthmix
本当 hontou truth, realityleda1
山本 jamamoto Yamamotonamae
日本では来月選挙があります。 nihon deha raigecu senkjo ga arimasu. Příští měsíc jsou v Japonsku volby.mix
友達は僕に本を持ってきてほしいです。 tomodači ha boku ni hon wo mottekite hošii desu. Kamarád chce, abych mu přinesl knihu.mix
この本を読んだら、寝ます。 kono hon wo jondara,nemasu. Až tu knihu přečtu, půjdu spát.mix
この本は日本語で書かれています。 kono hon ha nihongo de kakareteimasu. Tato kniha je napsaná japonsky.mix
日本語が上手になってから、日本に住んでみたいです。 nihongo ga džouzu ni natte kara,nihon ni sunde mitai desu. Až budu umět dobře japonsky, chtěl bych zkusit žít v Japonsku.mix
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tšacu wo kiteitara,nihondžin ga boku wo mite waratteimašita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
日本のビールは高くて、まずいですから、飲みたくないです。 nihon no bi-ru ha takakute, mazui desu kara,nomitakunai desu. Protože je japonské pivo drahé a hnusné, nechci ho pít.ryouri
四本の足がある動物です。 jonhon no aši ga aru doubucu desu. Je to zvíře se čtyřma nohama.doubutsu
鈴木さんは田中さんに本を貸してあげました。 suzuki san ha tanaka san ni hon wo kašite agemašita. Pan Suzuki půjčil panu Tanakovi knihu.mix
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaiša ha hataraki jasui desuga,wataši no sensei ha daigaku de benkjou šita hou ga ii to iimašita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
もう日本に行って下さい。 mou nihon ni itte kudasai. Jeď už konečně do Japonska.ryokou
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hačiban no šašin ha kawaii nihondžin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
日本には火山が沢山ありますから、土の下で水は温かくなっています。 nihon niha kazan ga takusan arimasu kara,cuči no šita de mizu ha atatakaku natteimasu. Protože se v Japonsku nachází mnoho sopek, voda pod zemí se zahřívá.onsen
日本人はこの水を浴びるために使います。 nihondžin ha kono mizu wo abiru tameni cukaimasu. Japonci tuto vodu používají ke koupání.onsen
日本全国に見つけられます。 nihon zenkoku ni micukeraremasu. Dají se najít po celém Japonsku.onsen
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
日本に行ったら、ぜひ温泉に入って下さい。 nihon ni ittara,zehi onsen ni haitte kudasai. Pokud pojedete do Japonska, určitě jděte do onsenu.onsen
五番の写真は日本人の男の人です。 goban no šašin ha nihondžin no otoko no hito desu. Na páté fotce je Japonec. byousha1
図書館では本に絵を書いてはいけません。 tošokan de ha hon ni e wo kaite ha ikemasen. V knihovně je zakázáno kreslit obrázky do knížek.mix
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonšu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
図書館の本がばらばらにおいてあります。 tošokan no hon ga barabara ni oitearimasu. Knížky v knihovně jsou různě rozmístěné.mix
日本の夏は蒸し暑いです。 nippon no nacu ha mušiacui desu. Japonské léto je dusné.mix
本に自分の小説を載せる。 hon ni džibun no šousecu wo noseru. Vydám vlastní román v knize.mix
そのニュースは日本中に広まった。 sono nju-su ha nihondžuu ni hiromatta. Ta zpráva se rozšířila po celém Japonsku.mix
本を読んでしまいたい。 hon wo jonde šimaitai. Chci dočíst knížku.mix
日本には「どん」で終わる料理が沢山あります。 nihon ni ha 「 don」 de owaru rjouri ga takusan arimasu. V Japonsku mají hodně jídel končících na ryouri
お盆にはふるさとに帰省する日本人が多い。 obon ni ha furusato ni kisei suru nihondžin ga ooi. Na Obon se hodně Japonců vrací zpět do rodného města.mix
本田さんは今度の同窓会は欠席するそうです。 honda san ha kondo no dousoukai ha kesseki suru sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že se pan Honda nezúčastní příštího třídního srazu.mix
日本でメイド喫茶へ行って、いい思い出だ。 nihon de meido kissa he itte,ii omoide da. Je to hezká vzpomínka, že jsem v Japonsku zašel do Maid kavárny.mix
日本に来た目的は大学への入学だ。 nihon ni kita mokuteki ha daigaku he no njuugaku da. Důvod, proč jsem přijel do Japonska, jsou přijímačky na výšku.mix
日本の夏は湿気が多い。 nihon no nacu ha šikke ga ooi . Léto v Japonsku je hodně vlhké.mix
本棚の上のほうに手が届かない。 hondana no ue no hou ni te ga todokanai. Na vršek knihovničky rukama nedosáhnu.mix
台風が日本列島に近づく。 taifuu ga nihonrettou ni čikadzu ku . Tajfun se blíží k japonskému souostroví.mix
この記事によると、日本に住む外国人が増えているそうです。 kono kidži nijoruto,nihon ni sumu gaikokudžin ga fueteiru sou desu. Podle toho článku prý roste počet cizinců žijících v Japonsku.mix
NARUTOの作者は岸本斉史です。 naruto no sakuša ha kišimoto masaši desu. Autorem Naruta je Kišimoto Masaši.mix
日本の中学校には制服のある学生が多いです。 nihon no čuugakkou niha seifuku no aru gakusei ga ooi desu. Na středních školách v Japonsku má spousta žáků uniformu.mix
日本では、車は道路の左側を走る。 日本 de ha,kuruma ha douro no hidarigawa wo haširu. V Japonsku jezdí auta po levé straně silnice.mix
日本に来たばかりのころ、最初は何も分からなかった。 nihon ni kita bakari no koro,saišo ha nanimo wakaranakatta. Těsně po tom, co jsem přijel do Japonska, jsem ničemu nerozuměl.mix
3対2で日本チームがブラジルチームに倒された。 3 tai 2 de nihonči-mu ga buradžiruči-mu ni taosa reta. Japonský tým prohrál 3:2 s brazilským týmem.sport
私に日本語を教えてくれる? wataši ni nihongo wo ošiete kureru? Budeš mě učit japonsky?mix
日本人の女とデートしたことがない。 nihondžin no onna to de-to šita koto ga nai. S Japonkou jsem ještě nechodil.ai
日本の男の人って男同士で踊るって本当? nihon no otoko no hito tte otoko douši de odoru tte hontou? Je pravda, že japonští kluci tancují spolu?mix
north
北
Readings:
hoku, kita, kira, hou, hot, hocu
Main radical: ⼔ (21) Radicals:
Z variant: 北 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19276
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
北方 hoppou sever, severní směrleda1
東北地方 touhokučihou oblast Tóhokuleda1, namae
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
東西南北 touzainanboku sever, jih, východ a západ, čtyři světové stranyleda1
北風 kitakaze severní vítrleda1
敗北 haiboku prohra, porážkaleda1
kita northjlpt5, leda1
北米 hokubei North Americanamae
北口 kitaguči north exitryokou
北朝鮮 kitačousen North Koreamix
北極 hokkjoku north poleleda1, shizen
北東 hokutou northeast; northeastmix
北欧 hokuou Northern Europe, land of the Norsemen, Scandinaviamix
北西 hokusei northwestmix
北極グマ hokkjokuguma polar beardoubutsu
南北 nanboku south and northmix
北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen
wrap, pack up, cover, conceal
包
Readings:
hou, cucu.mu, kuru.mu, o, kane
Main radical: 勹 (20) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19057
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
包丁 houčou kitchen knifejlpt3, ryouri
霧に包まれる kirinicucumareru to be shrouded in mistichidan, verb
包まる kurumaru to be wrapped up (e.g. in a blanket), to cover oneselfgodan, verb, vintrans
包む cucumu to wrap, to packgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
mother, mama
母
Readings:
bo, haha, mo
Main radical: 毋 (80) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19052
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
母親 hahaoja matkakazoku, leda1
母国 bokoku vlastleda1
母校 bokou alma matergakkou, leda1
母体 botai matčino těloleda1
母の日 hahanohi Den matekleda1, namae
母子 boši matka a dítěhito, leda1
父母 fubo rodiče, tatínek a maminkakazoku, leda1
父母 čičihaha rodiče, tatínek a maminkakazoku, leda1
お母さん okaasan (honorable) motherjlpt5, kazoku, leda1
母音 boin (ling) vowelbunpou
伯母 oba aunt (older than one's parent),jlpt5, kazoku
叔母 oba aunt (younger than one's parent)jlpt5, kazoku
共通分母 kjoucuubunbo common denominatormath
祖母 sobo grand motherjlpt4, kazoku, leda1
大叔母 oooba grandaunt, great-auntmix
水母 kurage jellyfishdoubutsu
長母音 čouboin long vowelbunpou
母性愛 boseiai maternal lovemix
haha motherjlpt3, jlpt5, kazoku, leda1
お母様 okaasama motherkazoku
母国語 bokokugo mother tongue, native languagemix
母語 bogo mother tongue, native languagemix
母語話者 bogowaša native speakermix
分母 bunbo the denominatormath
僕は母にチーズを食べさせられました。 boku ha haha ni či-zu wo tabesaseraremašita. Matka mě přinutila jíst sýr.ryouri
お母さん、ビールを飲みに行ってもいいですか。 okaasan,bi-ru wo nomi ni itte mo ii desuka. Mami, můžu jít pít pivo?ryouri
てんぷらを作るために、母は小麦粉と卵を水を混ぜました。 tenpura wo cukuru tame ni,haha ha komugiko to tamago wo mizu wo mazemašita. Mamka smíchala pšeničnou mouku, vejce a vodu, aby uvařila tenpuru.ryouri
お母さんと小さい家に住んでいました。 okaasan to čiisai uči ni sundeimašita. Žila s maminkou v malém domku.akazukinchan
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo cukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinčan ni iimašita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
母の介護のため、退職を決めた。 haha no kaigo no tame,taišoku wo kimeta. Matka se kvůli péči o dítě rozhodla odejít z práce.mix
難しい曲なのに、上手に弾けましたね。母に毎日教えてもらいました。 muzukašii kjoku na no ni,džouzu ni hikemašita ne.haha ni mainiči ošiete moraimašita. Přestože to je těžká skladba, zahrál jste ji velmi dobře. Matka mě ji denně učila.mix
彼女は徹夜で母を見守った。 kanodžo ha tecuja de haha wo mimamotta. Dávala na svou matku pozor celou noc.mix
母から手紙が届いた。 haha kara tegami ga todoita. Přišel mi pohled od matky.mix
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoja no te wo cujoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
勉強しないで母に叱られた benkjoušinaidehahanišikarareta anglicky
昨日彼女のお母さんが亡くなった kinoukanodžonookaasanganakunatta anglicky
母への手紙はもう送ってある hahahenotegamihamouokuttearu anglicky
母.は祖母を入院させました。 haha.ha sobo wo njuuin sasemašita. byoukimix
5th calendar sign
戊
Readings:
bo, bou, cučinoe
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 JIS: 19050
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
valve, petal, braid, speech, dialect, discrimination, dispose of, distinguish
弁
Readings:
ben, hen, wakima.eru, wa.keru, hanabira, araso.u, be
Main radical: 廾 (55) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19035
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
弁当 bentou (packed) lunchryouri
愛妻弁当 aisaibentou a Bento (lunch box) prepared by one's loving wifeai
弁天 benten Benten, goddess of artkami
弁才天 benzaiten Benzaiten, goddess of artkami
弁財天 benzaiten Benzaiten, goddess of artkami
駅弁 ekiben box lunch sold at train stationsryokou
手弁当 tebentou bringing one's own lunch, without paymix
関西弁 kansaiben Kansai dialectmix
弁護士 bengoši lawyerjlpt3, shigoto
お弁当 obentou lunch boxjlpt5, ryouri
弁理士 benriši patent attorney, patent agentmix
答弁 touben response/reply/answer/defence/defense/(P)leda1, suru
仕返し弁当 šikaeši bentou revenge lunchboxbaka
沈黙は金雄弁は銀 činmokuhakin'juubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
environs, boundary, border, vicinity
辺
Readings:
hen, ata.ri, hoto.ri, -be, nabe
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19029
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
辺り atari (1)(uk) on the bank of, by the side of (e.g. a river, pond), (2)(in the) neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity, nearby jlpt3
海辺 umibe beach, seashore; beach, seashoreryokou
窓辺 madobe by the windowmix
等辺 touhen equal sidesmix
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
左辺 sahen left side (of an equation)math
机辺 kihen near a deskmix
近辺 kinpen neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinitymix
多辺形 tahenkei polygonmix
hen side, part, area, vicinityjlpt5
渡辺 watanabe Watanabemix
水辺 mizube waterside, waterfront; waterside, waterfrontmix
この辺でちょっと一休みしよう。」 kono hen de čotto hitojasumi šijou.」 Tady si chvíli odpočinu.usagitokame
even, flat, peace
平
Readings:
hei, bjou, hjou, tai.ra, -daira, hira, hira-, taira, tara, hači, hi, hitoši, he, hen
Main radical: 干 (51) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19007
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hira rovinaleda1
平ら taira rovinaleda1
平ら(な) taira(na) rovný, plochýadj, leda1
平野 heija rovina, nížina, planinaleda1
水平 suihei horizontleda1
平泳ぎ hiraojogi prsa (plavecký styl)leda1, sport
平気 heiki klid, tichojlpt3, leda1
公平 kouhei nezaujatostleda1
平等 bjoudou rovnostleda1
平日 heidžicu pracovní denjlpt3, leda1, shigoto, toki
平年 heinen normální rok (nepřestupný)leda1, toki
平安 heian mír, pokoj, období Heianleda1, namae
平安京 heiankjou Heiankjó (starý název Kjóta)leda1, namae
平和な時代 heiwa na džidai období míru, mírové obdobímix
平静な heisei na klidný, pokojnýmix
平衡移動の法則 heikouidounohousoku (obsc) law of equilibrium (Le Chatelier's principle)mix
算術平均 sandžucuheikin arithmetic meanmath
平均 heikin averagejlpt3, math
平気な heikina coolness, calmness, composure, unconcernadj, emo, jlpt3
平安時代 heiandžidai Heian period (794-1185)mix
平仮名 hiragana hiragana, the cursive syllabarybunpou, jlpt5
地平線 čiheisen horizon (related to land)mix
水平線 suiheisen horizon (related to sea or lakes)mix
平均寿命 heikindžumjou life expectancymix
平常心 heidžoušin one's self-possession, one's presence of mindmix
太平洋 taiheijou Pacific Oceanmix
平和 heiwa peace/harmony/(P)jlpt3, leda1
平原 heigen plainshizen
平方 heihou squaremath
平方根 heihoukon square rootmath
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saišo ni hiragana wo,cugi ni katakana wo benkjou šita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
people, nation, subjects
民
Readings:
min, tami, hito, mi
Main radical: 氏 (83) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19505
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町民 čoumin obyvatelé městaleda1
国民 kokumin národ (lidé)leda1
移民 imin (1)(sens) emigration, immigration, (2)emigrant, immigrant mix
市民 šimin citizenjlpt4, leda1
住民 džuumin citizens/inhabitants/residents/population/(P)leda1
民本主義 minponšugi democracyseiji
民主主義 minšušugi democracymix
民族学 minzokugaku ethnologymix
農民 noumin farmershigoto
民俗学 minzokugaku folkloristics (formal study of folklore)mix
庶民 šomin masses, common peoplemix
国民皆保険 kokuminkaihoken medical insurance for the whole nationmix
tami nation, peoplemix
遊牧民 juubokumin nomadmix
民衆 minšuu people, populace, massesmix
民族 minzoku people, race, nationmix
貧民 hinmin poor peoplemix
民間会社 minkankaiša private company, private corporationmix
民家 minka private housemix
民営化 min'eika privatization, privatisationsuru
公民館 kouminkan public hall, community center, community centremix
難民 nanmin refugeesmix
村民 sonmin villagerleda1
halberd, arms, festival float
矛
Readings:
mu, bou, hoko
Main radical: 矛 (110) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19511
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天沼矛 amenonuhoko Ame no Nuhoko, heavenly jewelled spearkami
矛盾 mudžun contradiction, inconsistencysuru
advance quickly, to go back and forth, origin, source
夲
Readings:
hon, moto
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 JIS: 21617
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
thousand
仟
Readings:
sen, či, kašira
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 JIS: 20546
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two
弍
Readings:
ni, dži, futa-, futa.cu, futata.bi
Main radical: 二 (7) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 JIS: 20529
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
bowl, bowl of food
丼
Readings:
ton, tan, šou, sei, donburi
Main radical: 丶 (3) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20519
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
orders, ancient laws, command, decree
令
Readings:
rei, nori, rjou, re
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant: 令 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20065
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命令 meirei (1)order, command, decree, directive, (2)(comp) (software) instruction, statement suru
命令形 meireikei (ling) imperative form, commandbunpou
司令 širei command, control, commandersuru
令聞 reibun good reputation, famemix
号令 gourei order/commandleda1, suru
命令に背く meireinisomuku anglicky
utilize, business, service, use, employ
用
Readings:
jou, moči.iru, takara
Main radical: 用 (101) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19793
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
用心 joudžin péče, opatrnostleda1
引用する in'jousuru pítleda1, suru, verb
私用 šijou (1)personal use, (2)private business suru
活用 kacujou (1)practical use, application, (2)(ling) conjugation, declension, inflection suru
採用 saijou (1)use, adoption, acceptance, (2)appointment, employment, engagement suru
慣用語 kan'jougo (ling) idiombunpou
引用句 in'jouku (ling) quotationbunpou
応用数学 oujousuugaku (math) applied mathematicsmath
答案用紙 touan'jouši answer sheet/blank answer paper/examination paper/test paperleda1
応用 oujou application, put to practical usesuru
適用 tekijou applying (e.g. a technology), adoptionsuru
用心棒 joudžinbou bodyguardmix
jou business, errandjlpt4
用件 jouken business, thing to be done, something that should be perfomed, information that should be conveyedmix
使用中 šijoučuu busy, in the middle (of)mix
軍用鳩 gun'joubato carrier pigeonsensou
援用 en'jou claim, quotation, invocationsuru
信用 šin'jou confidence, dependence, credit, faith, reliance, belief, credencesuru
費用 hijou cost, expensemix
実用品 džicujouhin daily or domestic articlesleda1
用法 jouhou directions, rules of usemix
不用品 fujouhin disused articlemix
両用 rjoujou dual usesuru
雇用 kojou employment (long term), hiresuru
雇用情勢 kojoudžousei employment situationmix
慣用句 kan'jouku idiomatic usage, common usagemix
原稿用紙 genkoujouši Japanese writing paper/(P)leda1
常用漢字 džoujoukandži kanji for common use (list of 2,136 kanji established in 2010, formerly a list of 1,945 established in 1981)bunpou
実用化 džicujouka making practical or useful, implementationsuru
雑用 zacujou odd jobs, miscellaneous, other, etc.mix
乗用車 džoujouša passenger vehicle, automobile
用意 joui preparejlpt4
専用駐車場 sen'joučuušadžou private parking placemix
引用 in'jou quotation, citation, referencesuru
再利用 sairijou reuse, recyclingsuru
器用 kijou skillful, handymix
服用 fukujou taking medicine, dosingsuru
用語 jougo termmath
用事 joudži things to dojlpt4
用いる močiiru to use, to make use of, to utilize, to utiliseichidan, verb, vtrans
用具 jougu tools, implementsmix
用途 jouto use, usefulness, utility, service, purposemix
効用 koujou use, utility, effect, benefitmix
使用 šijou use/application/employment/utilization/utilisation/(P)leda1, suru
利用 rijou use/utilization/utilisation/application/(P)jlpt3, jlpt4
無用 mujou useless, futility, needlessness, unnecessarinessmix
利用者 rijouša user, end-user, consumermix
軍用機 gun'jouki warplanesensou
不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame kojoudžousei hajokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
不用品の整理。 fujouhin no seiri. Urovnání nepoužívaných věcí.mix
用事を済ませる。 joudži wo sumaseru. Dokončit úkoly.mix
infancy, childhood
幼
Readings:
jou, osana.i, ubu, waka
Main radical: 幺 (52) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19780
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幼少(の) joušou(no) dětský, nezletilýleda1
幼い osanai (1)very young, (2)childish, immature adj
幼い頃 osanaikoro as a child, when one was a childmix
幼友達 osanatomodači childhood friendleda1
幼なじみ osananadžimi childhood friend, friend from infancy, old playmate
幼児 joudži infant/baby/child/(P)jlpt3
幼稚園 joučien kindergartengakkou, jlpt3
幼稚園児 joučiendži kindergarten childgakkou
幼虫 joučuu larva/chrysalis/(P)adj, leda1
wherefore, a reason
由
Readings:
ju, juu, jui, joši, jo.ru
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19763
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
不自由な fudžijuuna nepohodlný, neschopný, handicapovanýjlpt3
不自由な生活 fudžijuu na seikacu život v chudobě (nepohodlí)mix
不自由 fudžijuu (1)discomfort, inconvenience, (2)poverty, want, destitution, (3)disability, impairment (physical, mental, etc.) jlpt3
自由な džijuu na freejlpt3
自由 džijuu freedomjlpt4, leda1
由来 jurai origin, source, history, derivation, reason, destinyall
理由 rijuu reasonjlpt4
自由席 džijuuseki unreserved seatryokou
少年は体不自由な人に席を譲った。 šounen ha karada fudžijuu na hito ni seki wo juzutta. Mladík uvolnil (přenechal) sedadlo handicapovanému člověku.mix
彼は体が不自由です。 kare ha karada ga fudžijuu desu. Je handicapován.mix
退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no rijuu wo secumei šite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
dart, arrow
矢
Readings:
ši, ja
Main radical: 矢 (111) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19568
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矢張り jahari (uk) also, as I thought, still, in spite of, absolutely, of coursejlpt3
ja arrowleda1, sensou
矢印 jadžiruši arrow (mark or symbol)/directional marker or indicator/(P)leda1
矢面 jaomote bearing the full brunt of somethingmix
弓矢 jumija bow and arrow; bow and arrowleda1, sensou
矢継ぎ早 jacugibaja rapid succession (e.g. questions)adj, leda1
矢崎さんはコーヒーを入れてくれました。 jazaki san ha ko-hi- wo irete kuremašita. Pan Yazaki mi udělal kafe.mix
矢が的に当たった。 ja ga mato ni atatta. Šíp se trefil do terče.mix
eye, class, look, insight, experience, care, favor
目
Readings:
moku, boku, me, -me, ma-, sakan, sagan, sakka, sacuka
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 19548
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目付き mecuki pohledleda1
目の当たり manoatari na vlastní oči, tváří v tvářleda1
目蓋 mabuta oční víčkohito, leda1
目的 mokuteki cíl, záměr, úmysljlpt3, jlpt3, leda1
目次 mokudži obsah (knihy)leda1
面目 menboku prestižleda1
早目に hajameni brzyleda1, toki
生真面目 kimadžime velice vážnýleda1
一行目 ičigjoume první řada, první řádkaleda1
少な目 sukuname méně, trochu pod (úrovní)leda1
目茶苦茶 mečakuča (1)(uk) absurd, unreasonable, nonsensical, preposterous, incoherent, (2)extreme, senseless, reckless, wanton, (3)disorder, confusion, mess, wreck mix
目指し mezaši (1)aim, goal, purpose, (2)look, eyes, expression of eyes mix
目玉 medama (1)eyeball, (2)(abbr) special feature, centerpiece, showpiece, drawcard, (3)special program, loss leader hito, leda1
目当て meate (1)mark, guide, landmark, (2)purpose, aim, goal, intention, end, (3)sight (on a firearm) mix
升目 masume (1)measure, (2)square (e.g. of graph paper or Japanese manuscript paper), (3)box (e.g. on a form) mix
さいの目 sainome (1)pip (spot on a die), (2)small cube (esp. of food), die, dice mix
直接目的語 čokusecumokutekigo (ling) direct objectbunpou
盲目 moumoku (sens) blindnessmix
~目 ~me ~st, ~nd, ~rdjlpt4
目覚まし時計 mezamašidokei alarm clock; alarm clockmix
目指してる mezaši teru anglicky
目前 mokuzen before one's very eyes, under one's nose, imminence, close at handmix
切れ目 kireme break/pause/gap/end/rift/interruption/cut/section/notch/incision/end (of a task)/(P)leda1
鯨目,クジラ目 kudžirame Cetaceadoubutsu
ザリガニ下目 zariganikamoku crayfishdoubutsu
目的地 mokutekiči destinationryokou
丁目 čoume districtmix
目まい memai dizzinessbyouki
目眩 memai dizziness, giddiness, vertigobyouki
皆目 kaimoku entirelymix
目薬 megusuri eye dropsbyouki
me eye, eyeballhito, jlpt5
目元 memoto eyes, skin round one's eyesmix
品目 hinmoku item/commodity/list of articles/(P)leda1
一目惚れ hitomebore love at first sightai
目標 mokuhjou mark, objective, targetmix
目印 medžiruši mark, sign, landmarksuru
注目 čuumoku notice, attention, observationjlpt3, suru
片目 katame one eye; (uk) (sens) blindness in one eye, having one eye much bigger than the other, someone blind in one eye, someone with one eye much bigger than the othermix
真面目な madžime na one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; one's true character, one's true self, oneself, seriousness, earnestness; (adj-na,n) diligent, serious, honest, sober, grave, mix
目新しい meatarašii original, novel, newadj
目釘 mekugi rivet on a sword hiltsensou
科目 kamoku subjectgakkou
目下 mešita subordinate, subordinates, inferior, inferiors, junior; at present, nowshigoto
目玉焼き medamajaki sunny-side-up fried eggsryouri
目上 meue superior/superiors/senior/(P)jlpt3, jlpt3
目ざす mezasu to aim at, to have an eye ongodan, verb, vtrans
目差す mezasu to aim at, to have an eye ongodan, verb, vtrans
目指す mezasu to aim at, to have an eye ongodan, verb, vtrans
目覚める mezameru to wake upichidan, verb
目覚め mezame wakingmix
目が空のように青いです。 me ga sora no jou ni aoi desu. Máš oči modré jako obloha.ai
目を閉じて下さい。 me wo todžite kudasai. Zavřete oči, prosím.mix
うさぎが目をさますと、亀は、ゴールまであと少しのところにいました。 usagi ga me wo samasu to,kame ha,go-ru made ato sukoši no tokoro ni imašita. Když zajíc otevřel oči, želvě už zbýval do cíle jen malý kousek.usagitokame
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
「どうしてそんなに大きい目があるの?」 「doušite sonna ni ookii me ga aru no?」 Proč máš tak velké oči?akazukinchan
目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
来日の目的は観光です。 rainiči no mokuteki ha kankou desu. Po příjezdu do Japonska mám v plánu chození po památkách.mix
日本に来た目的は大学への入学だ。 nihon ni kita mokuteki ha daigaku he no njuugaku da. Důvod, proč jsem přijel do Japonska, jsou přijímačky na výšku.mix
目的地が近づいてきた。 mokutekiči ga čikadzuite kita. Cíl (cesty) se přiblížil.mix
ふと顔を上げると、先生と目が合ってしまった。 futo kao wo ageru to,sensei to me ga atte šimatta. Náhodou jsem zvedl tvář a pohlédl učiteli do očí.mix
パソコンの仮面をずっと見ていると、目が疲れる。 pasokon no kamen wo zutto miteiru to,me ga cukareru. Když dlouho koukám na počítačovou obrazovku, unaví se mi oči.mix
今何週目? ima nanšuu me ? V jakém jsi týdnu?ai
彼女の目がきらきらと輝く kanodžonomegakirakiratokagajaku anglicky
third class, 3rd, 3rd calendar sign
丙
Readings:
hei, hinoe
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19002
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
pay, clear out, prune, banish, dispose of
払
Readings:
fucu, hicu, hocu, hara.u, -hara.i, -bara.i, harai
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18983
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
支払い šiharai paymentmix
前払い maebarai payment in advance, prepaymentsuru
追い払う oiharau to drive away; to drive awaygodan, verb, vtrans
酔っ払う jopparau to get drunkgodan, verb, vintrans
払う harau to paygodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
振り払う furiharau to shake offgodan, verb, vtrans
酒を沢山飲んだので、酔っ払いました。 sake wo takusan nonda node,jopparaimašita. Opil jsem se, protože jsem vypil moc alkoholu.baka
レジでお金を払って、レシートを受け取る。 redži de okane wo haratte,reši-to wo uketoru. U pokladny zaplatíte a dostanete účtenku.mix
カードで払います ka-dodeharaimasu anglicky
酔っ払っちゃった。 jopparaččatta. I'm drunk.baka
linen, cloth
布
Readings:
fu, nuno, u, no, ho
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Z variant: 佈 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18779
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
nuno (1)cloth; (n) (2)cloth; (3)cloth; (4)cloth, (5)bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China) fuku
毛布 moufu blanket/(P)leda1
布地 nunodži cloth, fabric; cloth, fabricmix
頒布 hanpu distributionsuru
布団 futon futonjlpt4, uchi
布袋 hotei Hotei, deity of contentment and abundancekami
昆布 konbu kombu (any kelp of genus Laminaria) (konbu), devil's apronmix
財布 saifu purse, walletjlpt4
これは私がほしい財布です。 koreha wataši ga hošii saifu desu. To je peněženka, kterou chci.mix
財布が落ちました。 saifu ga očimašita. Peněženka spadla.mix
私は財布を落とした。 wataši ha saifu wo otošita. Shodil jsem peněženku.mix
この布は燃えにくい性質持っている。 kono nuno ha moenikui seišicu motteiru. Vlastností té látky je, že špatně hoří.mix
不良たちは彼を殴り倒して財布を奪った。 furjou tačiha kare wo naguri taošite saifu wo ubatta. Delikventi ho sejmuli pěstí a ukradli peněženku.mix
赤色に染まった布 akaironisomattanuno Látka sfarbená na červeno.godan, verb, vintrans
財布をデパートで落とした saifuwodepa-todeotošita anglicky
彼は布を赤い色に染めた karehanunowoakaiironisometa anglicky
convex, beetle brow, uneven
凸
Readings:
tocu, deko
Main radical: 凵 (17) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17996
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
お凸 odeko (sens) brow, foreheadmix
deko (uk) (sens) brow, foreheadmix
tocu convexmath
凸面 tocumen convex surface, convexmix
僕は熱がありますから、お凸を冷やします。 boku ha necu ga arimasu kara,odeko wo hijašimasu. Mám horečku, tak si musím ochladit čelo.mix
nun
尼
Readings:
ni, ama
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18036
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ama (1)(col) nun, (2)(derog) bitch; (abbr) bhikkhuni (fully ordained Buddhist nun) kami
white
白
Readings:
haku, bjaku, širo, šira-, širo.i, aki, ka, hat
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 18290
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白熊 širokuma lední medvěddoubutsu, leda1
白波 širanami zpěněné vlny, bílé vlnyleda1
白鳥 hakučou labuťdoubutsu, leda1
白衣 hakui bílé roucho, bílý plášťfuku, leda1
白夜 bjakuja bílé (polární) nocileda1, shizen
青白い aodžiroi modrobílý, zelenobílý, bledýiro, leda1
明白(な) meihaku(na) jasný, zřejmýadj, leda1
白米 hakumai bílá rýželeda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
白黒 širokuro (1)black and white, monochrome, (exp,vs) (2)good and evil, right and wrong, guilt and innocence iro
告白 kokuhaku (1)confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, (2)profession of love, (3)confession of sins (e.g. the confessional) ai
白露 širacuju (1)glistening dew; tenki
淡白 tanpaku (1)light (color, colour, taste), simple, plain, (2)frank, candid, ingenuous, indifferent mix
白星 široboši (1)white circle/white star/ (2)victory mark (sumo)/(P) leda1
白紙 hakuši blank paper, white papermix
余白 johaku blank space, marginmix
漂白剤 hjouhakuzai bleaching agent, bleachmix
白長須鯨 šironagasukudžira blue whaledoubutsu
自白 džihaku confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgmentsuru
白日夢 hakudžicumu daydreammix
面白い omoširoi interestingadj, leda1
白樺 širakaba Japanese white birch (Betula platyphylla var. japonica)shokubutsu
白人参 šironindžin parsnipshokubutsu
白バイ širobai police motorcycleryokou
蛋白質 tanpakušicu proteinmix
紅白 kouhaku red and white, colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)iro
白雪姫 širajukihime Snow Whitemix
白鳥 hakučou swandoubutsu
白鳥の湖 hakučounomizuumi Swan Lake (ballet)namae, ongaku
白酒 širozake sweet white sakeleda1
širo whiteiro, jlpt5
白い široi whiteadj, iro, jlpt5
白菊 širagiku white chrysanthemumshokubutsu
白雲 širakumo white clouds; white cloudstenki
白ワイン širowain white wineryouri
ジャケットの下で白黒のワンピースを着ています。 džaketto no šita de širokuro no wanpi-su wo kiteimasu. Pod kabátkem má černobílé šaty.byousha
黒いシャツと白いTシャツを着ています。 kuroi šacu to široi Tšacu wo kiteimasu. Na sobě má černou košili a bílé tričko.byousha1
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikucu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoširokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
この映画は最高に面白い。 kono eiga ha saikou ni omoširoi. Tento film je velmi zajímavý.mix
鹿に餌をやるのは面白いです šikaniesawojarunohaomoširoidesu anglicky
雪の様に白い。 juki no jouni široi. White as snow.mix
half, middle, odd number, semi-, part-
半
Readings:
han, naka.ba, ha
Main radical: 十 (24) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18494
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半円 han'en půlkruhleda1, math
半ば nakaba polovina, středleda1
後半 kouhan druhá polovinajlpt3, leda1
折半 seppan rozdělení na polovinyleda1
上半期 kamihanki první pololetíleda1
下半期 šimohanki druhé pololetíleda1, toki
下半身 kahanšin dolní polovinaleda1
半人前 hanninmae (1)half share, (2)half a man mix
半魚人 hangjodžin (obsc) merman, half man-half fishmix
前半 zenhan first halfjlpt3
han halfjlpt5
半分 hanbun halfjlpt5, leda1
半分 hanpun half minutejlpt5, toki
半音 han'on half tone (music)ongaku
半年 hantoši half yeartoki
半球 hankjuu hemisphereshizen
半紙 hanši Japanese writing paper used for calligraphymix
大半 taihan majority, mostly, generallymix
半濁点 handakuten maru mark, semivoiced sound, p-soundbunpou
半島 hantou peninsula/(P)leda1
半径 hankei radiusmath
半減 hangen reduction by half, halvesuru
半ズボン hanzubon short pantsfuku
半ズボンを履いていて、ベルトを締めています。 han zubon wo haiteite,beruto wo šimeteimasu. Na sobě má kraťasy a pásek.byousha1
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikucu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoširokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
村の人口は半分に減った muranodžinkouhahanbunnihetta anglicky
spread out, wide
氾
Readings:
han, hiro.garu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18501
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pelt, skin, hide, leather
皮
Readings:
hi, kawa, kegawa
Main radical: 皮 (107) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18537
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果物の皮 kudamono no kawa slupka ovocemix
野菜の皮 jasai no kawa slupka zeleninymix
動物の皮 doubucu no kawa zvířecí kůžemix
脱皮する dappi suru svlévknout se z kůže, uniknout, vysvléci semix
毛皮 kegawa (1)fur, skin, pelt, (2)kanji mix
秦皮 toneriko ashshokubutsu
甘皮 amakawa cuticlehito
皮肉 hiniku cynicism, sarcasm, irony, satireemo
表皮 hjouhi epithelium, skin, rindmix
kawa hide, barkdoubutsu, jlpt3, shokubutsu
皮膚 hifu skinhito
林檎の皮を剥いて食べる。 ringo no kawa wo muite taberu. Oloupu slupku jablka a sním ho.mix
皮を剥く。 kawa wo muku. Oloupat slupku.mix
stand up
立
Readings:
ricu, rjuu, rittoru, ta.cu, -ta.cu, ta.či-, ta.teru, -ta.teru, ta.te-, tate-, -ta.te, -da.te, -da.teru, tači, tat, tacu, date, cui
Main radical: 立 (117) Radicals:
Z variant: 立 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 20009
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朝立ち asadači ranní erekcehito
町立の čouricuno městský, patřící městuleda1
帆立貝 hotategai hřebenatkadoubutsu, leda1
木立 kodači les, háj, skupinka stromůleda1, shizen
立場 tačiba stanovisko, hledisko, situaceleda1
起立する kiricusuru postavit se, zvednout seleda1, suru, verb
建立する konrjuusuru vystavět, založit (chrám...)kami, leda1, suru, verb
国立の kokuricuno státníleda1
立ち入る tačiiru vstupovat, vměšovat segodan, leda1, verb, vintrans
自立 džiricu nezávislostleda1
夕立 juudači (náhlý) večerní déšť, přeháňkaleda1
立ち聞きする tačigikisuru naslouchat, vyslechnoutleda1
立ち話 tačibanaši povídání si ve stojeleda1
立ち止まる tačidomaru zastavit se (náhle)godan, leda1, verb
公立の kouricuno veřejný, obecníleda1
林立する rinricusuru podobat se lesu (antény, domy)leda1
私立 širicu soukromýmix
役に立てる jakunitateru být užitečnýichidan, jlpt3, verb
州立 šuuricu státnímix
成立 seiricu (1)coming into existence, arrangements, establishment, conclusion, completion, (vs) (2)to come into existence, to be true, to hold (i.e. hold true) mix
確立 kakuricu (1)establishment, settlement, (vs) (2)to establish, to settle suru
立体 rittai (1)solid body/three-dimensional object/ (2)(abbr) multi-storey car park/(P) adj, leda1
成り立つ naritacu (1)to consist of, (2)to be practical (logical, feasible, viable), to be concluded, to hold true godan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
立ち上がる tačiagaru (1)to stand up, to get up, (2)to rise, (3)to recover, (4)to take action, to start, (5)to make the initial charge (in sumo), (6)(comp) to start up, to boot up godan, verb, vintrans
国立銀行 kokuricuginkou a national bankmix
国立公園 kokuricukouen a national parkmix
立候補 rikkouho announcing candidacyseiji, suru
両立 rjouricu compatibility, coexistence, standing togethersuru
組み立て kumitate construction/framework/erection/assembly/organization/organisation/(P)adj, leda1
立方 rippou cubesuru
立方 tačikata; rippou dancing (geisha); cubesuru
立ち聞き tačigiki eavesdroppingsuru
樹立 džuricu establish, createsuru
設立 securicu establishment, founding, incorporation (of a business)suru
創立 souricu establishment, founding, organization, organisationsuru
倒立 touricu handstandsuru
独立 dokuricu independence (e.g. Independence Day), self-supportsuru
独立国 dokuricukoku independent state or nationmix
苛立 iradači irritationemo
献立 kondate menu, program, programme, schedulemix
都立の toricuno metropolitan (i.e. established by the Tokyo Metropolitan Government)/(P)adj, leda1
中立 čuuricu neutralitymix
立入禁止 tačiirikinši no entrymix
私立大学 širicudaigaku private universitygakkou
公立 kouricu public (institution)mix
自立心 džiricušin spirit of self-reliance, feeling of independencemix
立派 rippa splendid, fine, handsome, elegant, imposing, prominent, legal, legitimatejlpt3
立派な rippa na splendid/fine/handsome/elegant/imposing/prominent/legal/legitimate/(P)adj, jlpt3
林立 rinricu stand close togethersuru
並立 heiricu standing abreastsuru
起立 kiricu standing upsuru
州立大学 šuuricudaigaku state-run college, state universitymix
役立つ jakudacu to be useful/to be helpful/to serve the purpose/(P)godan, jlpt3, verb
役立てる jakudateru to put to use, to make use of, to turn to accountichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
立てる tateru to raise, to set upichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
立つ tacu to standgodan, jlpt3, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
役に立つ jakunitacu usefuladj, jlpt3, jlpt4
とても役に立つ道具です。 totemo jaku ni tacu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
とても役立つ道具です。 totemo jakudacu dougu desu. Je to velmi užitečný nástroj (pomůcka).mix
役立つ犬です。 jakudacu inu desu. Je to užitečný pes.mix
旗を南に向けて立てて下さい。 hata wo minami ni mukete tatete kudasai. Postav tu vlajku směrem na východ.mix
小学校は自立心を養う。 šougakkou ha džiricušin wo jašinau. Základní škola podporuje soběstačnost.gakkou
私は息子をバスで立たせました。 wataši ha musuko wo basu de tatasemašita. Nechal jsem syna v autobuse vstát.mix
年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。 toši no hadžime ni ičinen no keikaku wo tateru. Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
立派な大人に成長したい。 rippa na otona ni seičou šitai. Chci dospět v dobrého člověka.mix
来年の計画を立てました。 rainen no keikaku wo tatemašita. Sestavil jsem plán na příští rok.mix
adhere, attach, refer to, append
付
Readings:
fu, cu.keru, -cu.keru, -dzu.keru, cu.ke, cu.ke-, -cu.ke, -dzu.ke, -dzuke, cu.ku, -dzu.ku, cu.ki, -cu.ki, -cuki, -dzu.ki, -dzuki, cuke
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18773
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目付き mecuki pohledleda1
後片付け atokatadzuke úklid (po večírku apod.)leda1
思い付く omoicuku vzpomenout si, dostat nápadgodan, leda1, verb
付近 fukin (1)neighbourhood, neighborhood, vicinity, environs, (2)(obsc) approaching mix
付き合う cukiau (1)to associate with, to keep company with, to go out with, to go steady with, to get on with, (2)to go along with, to follow someone's lead, to accompany someone, to compromise godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
付ける cukeru (1)to attach, to join, to add, to append, to affix, to stick, to glue, to fasten, to sew on, to apply (ointment), (2)to furnish (a house with), (3)to wear, to put on, (4)to keep a diary, to make a ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
片付く katadzuku (1)to be put in order, to be put to rights, (2)to be disposed of, to be solved, (3)to be finished, (4)to be married (off) godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
傷付く kizucuku (1)to be wounded, to get injured, (2)to get hurt feelings, (3)to chip, to scratch, to damage godan, verb
気が付く kigacuku (1)to notice, to become aware, to perceive, to realize, to realise, (2)to recover consciousness, to come to oneself godan, verb
貼り付ける haricukeru (1)to paste, to stick, to affix, (2)to station, to post ichidan, verb, vtrans
添付ファイル tenpufuァiru (comp) attached file, attachmentmix
近付く čikazuku; čikadzuku (1)to approach, to draw near, to get close, (2)to get acquainted with, to get closer to, to get to know; (3)to approach, to draw near, to get close, (4)to get acquainted with, to get clos godan, verb, vintrans
付録 furoku appendix, supplement, annexmix
寄付 kifu contribution, donationsuru
日付 hidzuke dateleda1, toki
味付 adžicuke flavouredmix
口付け kučidzuke kissai
受付 ukecuke receptionjlpt4
片付け katadzuke tidying, disposaljlpt3
付け加える cukekuwaeru to add one thing to anotherichidan, verb, vtrans
付く cuku to be attachedgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
気を付ける kiwocukeru to be careful, to pay attention, to take careichidan, verb
片付ける katadzukeru to tidy upichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
外付けのハードディスクに保存しておいて。 sotodzuke no ha-dodeィsuku ni hozon šiteoite. Ulož to na externí hard-disk.mix
メールに写真を張り付けた。 me-ru ni šašin wo haricuketa. K emailu jsem přiložil fotku.mix
兎がどんなに急いでも、亀には追い付けませんでした。 usagi ga donna ni isoide mo,kame ni ha oicukemasendešita. Ať zajíc pospíchal sebevíc, nemohl želvu předehnat.usagitokame
急いでも、追い付けません。 isoide mo,oicukemasen. I když budeme pospíchat, nebudeme ho moct předstihnout.mix
今部屋を片付けているところです。 ima heja wo katadzuketeiru tokoro desu. Právě teď uklízím pokoj.mix
付き合っている人がいる? cukiatte iru hito ga iru? Chodíš s někým?ai
君と付き合いたい。 kimi to cukiaitai. I want to go out with you.ai
ice, icicle, hail, freeze, congeal
氷
Readings:
hjou, koori, hi, koo.ru, sui
Main radical: 丶 (3) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18745
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氷水 koorimizu (1)ice water/ (2)shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup) leda1
氷柱 hjoučuu (1)icicle/ (2)ice pillar leda1
氷点下 hjoutenka below freezing/(P)leda1
流氷 rjuuhjou drift ice/ice floe/(P)leda1
氷海 hjoukai frozen sea/icy watersleda1
氷河 hjouga glaciershizen, tenki
koori icekagaku, leda1, ryouri, tenki
氷山 hjouzan ice bergleda1, shizen, tenki
手が氷のように冷たいです。 te ga koori nojouni cumetai desu. Máš ruce studené jako led.hito
彼は氷を砕いてグラスに入れた karehakooriwokudaitegurasuniireta anglicky
invariably, certain, inevitable
必
Readings:
hicu, kanara.zu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18732
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必死 hitši (1)frantic/desperate/ (2)inevitable death/ (3)brinkmate (inevitable checkmate) (shogi)/(P) adj, leda1
必至 hitši (1)inevitable/necessary/foregone/(n) (2)brinkmate (inevitable checkmate) (shogi)/(P) adj, leda1
必要(な) hicujou(na) (1)necessary/needed/essential/indispensable/(n) (2)necessity/need/requirement/(P) adj, leda1
必ずしも kanarazušimo (not) always, (not) necessarily, (not) all, (not) entirelymix
必ず kanarazu always/without exception/necessarily/certainly/without fail/positively/invariably/(P)jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
必須 hissu indispensable, requiredmix
必然的 hicuzenteki inevitable, necessarymix
必然 hicuzen inevitable/necessary/(P)adj, leda1
必要 hicujou necessaryadj, jlpt3, jlpt4
必要な hicujou na necessaryjlpt3
必需品 hicudžuhin necessities/necessary article/requisite/essentials/staple/(P)leda1
必修の hitšuuno required (subject)/(P)adj, leda1
レストランを開くには、調理師の免許が必要です。 resutoran wo hiraku niha,čouriši no menkjo ga hicujou desu. K otevření restaurace je nutná licence kuchaře.mix
handle, entertain, thresh, strip
扱
Readings:
šou, acuka.ru, acuka.i, acuka.u, ko.ku
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12343
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扱う acukau to handle, to deal with, to treatgodan, verb, vtrans
Italy, that one
伊
Readings:
i, kare, kore, tada, joši, ito, da
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12363
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伊藤 itou Itónamae
伊弊諾 izanagi Izanagi, god of creation and lifekami
伊邪那岐 izanagi Izanagi, god of creation and lifekami
伊邪那美 izanami Izanami, goddess of creation and deathkami
伊弉冉 izanami Izanami, goddess of creation and deathkami
伊勢蝦 iseedo lobsterdoubutsu
garment, clothes, dressing
衣
Readings:
i, e, koromo, kinu, -gi
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12385
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白衣 hakui bílé roucho, bílý plášťfuku, leda1
衣替え koromogae (1)seasonal change of clothing, changing (one's) dress for the season, (2)renovation, facelift, changing appearance suru
衣装 išou clothing, costume, outfit, garment, dressmix
脱衣 dacui undressing, taking off one's clothessuru
浴衣 jukata yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe); yukata (light cotton kimono worn in the summer or used as a bathrobe)fuku
ぬれた衣装が彼女の体にくっついていた。 nureta išou ga kanodžo no karada ni kuccuiteita. The wet clothes clung to her body.baka
sign of the hog, 9-11PM, twelfth sign of the Chinese zodiac
亥
Readings:
gai, kai, i, ri
Main radical: 亠 (8) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12391
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
potato
芋
Readings:
u, imo
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12402
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
芋虫 imomuši caterpillar(without hair)doubutsu
焼き芋 jakiimo roasted sweet potato, baked sweet potatomix
relax, cheap, low, quiet, rested, contented, peaceful
安
Readings:
an, jasu.i, jasu.maru, jasu, jasu.raka, a, asu, azu, at, ja
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12354
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平安 heian mír, pokoj, období Heianleda1, namae
平安京 heiankjou Heiankjó (starý název Kjóta)leda1, namae
安らか(な) jasuraka(na) pokojný, poklidnýadj, leda1
安易(な) an'i(na) bezstarostný, snadný, smířlivýemo, leda1
安直(な) ančoku(na) levný, snadnýleda1
安売り jasuuri výhodná nabídka, výhodný prodejleda1
安値 jasune nízká cenaleda1
安価 anka nízká cenaleda1
不安 fuan anxietyjlpt3, mix
安土桃山時代 adzučimomojamadžidai Azuchi-Momoyama period (approx. 1558-1600 CE)namae
安っぽい jasuppoi cheap (quality)adj
安い jasui cheap, peaceful, quiet, thoughtlessadj, jlpt5, leda1
安楽死 anrakuši euthanasiabyouki
平安時代 heiandžidai Heian period (794-1185)mix
不安定 fuantei instability, insecurity, crankinessmix
安心 anšin peace of mind, reliefemo, jlpt4, leda1
安らぎ jasuragi peace, tranquility, tranquillitymix
安寧 annei public peacemix
安堵 ando reliefsuru
安打 anda safe hit (baseball)leda1, suru
安全 anzen safetyjlpt4, leda1
大安売り oojasuuri special bargain salemix
安定 antei stability, equilibriumsuru
不安な fuan na worrisome, uneasyjlpt3
安かったら、買います。 jasukattara,kaimasu. Když to bude levné, koupím si to.mix
安くても、買いません。 jasukute mo,kaimasen. I když to bude levné, nekoupím to.mix
stamp, seal, mark, imprint, symbol, emblem, trademark, evidence, souvenir, India
印
Readings:
in, širuši, -džiruši, širu.su
Main radical: 卩 (26) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12405
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調印する čouinsuru podepsat, spečetitmix
印す širusu (1)(arch) to leave (a mark, trace, etc.), to print, to stamp, (2)to show a sign (i.e. an omen) godan, verb, vtrans
širuši (1)mark, (2)symbol, (3)evidence jlpt3, mix
印画紙 ingaši (photographic) printing papersuru
印度 indo (uk) India, Hindustanmix
押印 ouin affixing one's sealsuru
矢印 jadžiruši arrow (mark or symbol)/directional marker or indicator/(P)leda1
焼き印 jakiin brand (burnt-in mark of identification), branding ironmix
印象 inšou impressionjlpt3, suru
目印 medžiruši mark, sign, landmarksuru
印刷 insacu printingsuru
印行 inkou publishingsuru
印籠 inrou seal case, pill box, medicine casemix
印形 ingjou seal, signetmix
封印 fuuin seal, stampsuru
調印国 čouinkoku signatory nationmix
調印 čouin signature, signing, sealingsuru
印鑑 inkan stamp, sealmix
無印 mudžiruši unlabeled, unbrandedmix
cause, factor, be associated with, depend on, be limited to
因
Readings:
in, jo.ru, čina.mu, te
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12408
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
因みに činamini (uk) by the way, in this connection, incidentally, in passingmix
因果 inga cause and effect, karma, fatemix
原因 gen'in cause/origin/sourcejlpt3, jlpt4, leda1, suru, verb
因数 insuu factorsmath
eaves, roof, house, heaven
宇
Readings:
u, ie, taka, hiro, hiroši
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 12583
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
天宇受売命 amenouzume Ame no Uzume, goddess of dawn and revelrykami
宇宙人 učuudžin space alienmix
宇宙ステーション učuusute-šon space stationmix
宇宙 učuu universe/cosmos/space/(P)mix
feathers, counter for birds, rabbits
羽
Readings:
u, ha, wa, hane, šuu, ba
Main radical: 羽 (124) Radicals:
Z variant: 羽 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12585
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
千羽鶴 senbadzuru Tisíc jeřábů (název lit. díla)leda1, namae
二羽 niwa dva (ptáci)leda1
十羽 džuppa deset (ptáků)leda1
切羽詰る seppacumaru být zahnán do úzkýchleda1
十羽 džuuwa deset ptákůdoubutsu
羽音 haoto (1)sound of flapping wings (of a bird)/ (2)buzz/hum (of an insect) leda1
羽子板 hagoita battledore (early form of badminton racket)leda1, sport
~羽 ba,wa counter for birds and rabbitscounter, leda1
wa counter for birds and rabbitscounter, jlpt3
羽根 hane featherdoubutsu
hane feather, wingdoubutsu, leda1
羽毛 umou feathers/plumage/down/(P)leda1
羽田 haneda Haneda Airportnamae
羽織 haori haori (Japanese formal coat)fuku
雨合羽 amegappa raincoatfuku
羽撃く habataku to flap (wings)godan, verb, vintrans
鷹は羽を広げて、去った。 taka ha hane wo hirogete,satta. Jestřáb roztáhl křídla a odletěl.mix
dirty, pollute, disgrace, rape, defile
汚
Readings:
o, kega.su, kega.reru, kega.rawašii, jogo.su, jogo.reru, kitana.i
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 汙 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12664
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汚す jogosu (1)to pollute/to contaminate/to soil/to make dirty/to stain/ (2)to disgrace/to dishonour/to dishonor/to defile/(P) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
汚職 ošoku corruptionmix
汚い kitanai dirtyadj, jlpt5
汚れた jogoreta dirtyadj
汚水 osui filthy water, sewagemix
汚染 osen pollution, contaminationsuru
汚名 omei stigma, dishonour, dishonor, infamymix
汚れる jogoreru to get dirtyichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
雨で服が汚れた。 ame de fuku ga jogoreta. Oblečení se zašpinilo deštěm.fuku
子供は庭で服を汚した。 kodomo ha niwa de fuku wo jogošita. Dítě si zašpinilo oblečení na zahradě.fuku
工場は空気を汚しました。 koudžou ha kuuki wo jogošimašita. Továrna znečistila vzduch.mix
sham, temporary, interim, assumed (name), informal
仮
Readings:
ka, ke, kari, kari-
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12862
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仮定法 kateihou (ling) subjunctive moodmix
仮定 katei assumptionmath
万葉仮名 man'jougana early Japanese syllabary composed of Chinese characters used phoneticallybunpou
仮病 kebjou feigned illnessbyouki
平仮名 hiragana hiragana, the cursive syllabarybunpou, jlpt5
仮名遣い kanadzukai kana orthography, syllabary spellingbunpou
仮名 kana kana, Japanese syllabarybunpou
片仮名 katakana katakanabunpou, jlpt5
仮設 kasecu temporary, provisionalmix
パソコンの仮面をずっと見ていると、目が疲れる。 pasokon no kamen wo zutto miteiru to,me ga cukareru. Když dlouho koukám na počítačovou obrazovku, unaví se mi oči.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saišo ni hiragana wo,cugi ni katakana wo benkjou šita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
定理の仮定は強すぎます。 teiri no katei ha cujosugimasu. Assumptions of the theorem are too strong.math
meeting, meet, party, association, interview, join
会
Readings:
kai, e, a.u, a.waseru, acu.maru, ai, i
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12913
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出会い deai setkáníleda1
運動会 undoukai sportovní mítink, sportovní akademieleda1, sport
大会 taikai turnaj, sjezd, velká schůze, valné shromážděníleda1
会釈 ešaku úklona (pozdrav), vstřícné gestoleda1
父兄会 fukeikai rodičovské sdruženígakkou, leda1
公会堂 koukaidou městská halaleda1
座談会 zadankai besedagakkou
誕生日会 tandžoubikai narozeninová párty, narozeninová oslavamix
会合 kaigou (1)meeting, assembly, (2)(chem) association, (3)(astronomical) conjunction suru
kai (1)meeting, assembly, party, (2)association, club jlpt3
国会 kokkai (abbr) National Diet, parliament, congressseiji
お会計 okaikei (restaurant) billmix
会計 kaikei account, finance, accountant, treasurer, paymaster, reckoning, billmix
会計士 kaikeiši accountantshigoto
高齢化社会 koureikašakai aging society, ageing societymix
再会 saikai another meeting, meeting again, reunionmix
協会 kjoukai association, society, organization, organisationmix
司会 šikai chairmanship, leading a meeting, presenter, hostsuru
教会 kjoukai churchjlpt4, kami
教会堂 kjoukaidou church, chapelsuru
都会 tokai city/(P)adj, leda1
閉会 heikai closure (of a ceremony, event, meeting, etc.)suru
~会 ~kai clubjlpt4
委員会 iinkai committee, commission, board, panel, committee meetingmix
有限会社 juugenkaiša company limitedshigoto
会社 kaiša company, corporationjlpt5, leda1, shigoto
会話 kaiwa conversationjlpt4, leda1
株式会社 kabušikikaiša corporation Inc.shigoto
議会 gikai Diet, congress, parliamentseiji
飲み会 nomikai drinking partybaka
展覧会 tenrankai exhibitionjlpt4
展示会 tendžikai exhibitionmix
送別会 soubecukai farewell partymix
二次会 nidžikai first after partybaka
園遊会 en'juukai garden partymix
総会 soukai general meetingmix
同窓会 dousoukai graduate's association, alumni meeting, class reunion
日本放送協会 nipponhousoukjoukai Japan national broadcasting company, NHK; Japan national broadcasting company, NHKmix
会議 kaigi meetinggakkou, jlpt4, shigoto
面会 menkai meeting (face-to-face), interviewsuru
会議室 kaigišicu meeting roomjlpt4, shigoto
集会 šuukai meeting, assembly, gathering, congregation, convention, rallysuru
際会 saikai meeting, facing, confrontingsuru
国会議員 kokkaigiin member of National Diet, Diet memberseiji
社会者 šakaiša member of society
国会議事堂 kokkaigidžidou national parliament or congress building (e.g. National Diet (Japan), Capitol Hill (US), Houses of Parliament (UK), etc.)seiji
新年会 šinnenkai New Year's partymix
日本電信電話株式会社 nippondenšindenwakabušikigaiša Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, NTTnamae
会社員 kaišain office workershigoto
開会 kaikai opening of a meetingsuru
機会 kikai opportunity, chancejlpt3, jlpt4
宴会 enkai party, banquetmix
会長 kaičou president (of a society)/chairman/(P)shigoto
民間会社 minkankaiša private company, private corporationmix
学会 gakkai scientific society/academic meeting/academic conference/(P)gakkou
社会 šakai societyjlpt4, leda1
会場 kaidžou the place of meetingjlpt4
出会う deau to meet by chance, to come across, to happen to encounter, to hold a rendezvous, to have a dategodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
会う au to meet, to interviewgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
旅行会社 rjokougaiša travel agent, travel agencyryokou
会得 etoku understanding, comprehension, grasp, perception, appreciation, mastery (of an art or skill)suru
副会長 fukukaičou vice president (of a club or organization, organisation)mix
歓迎会 kangeikai welcome partymix
脱会 dakkai withdrawal (from membership of organization, organisation)suru
退会 taikai withdrawal from a groupsuru
忘年会 bounenkai year-end partybaka
私は今週会社の友達に会わなければなりません。 wataši ha konšuu kaiša no tomodači ni awanakereba narimasen. Tento týden se musím setkat s kamarádem z firmy.mix
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
会いに行ってあげて! ai ni itte agete! Bež se s ním setkat!mix
日本の会社は働きやすいですが、私の先生は大学で勉強したほうがいいと言いました。 nihon no kaiša ha hataraki jasui desuga,wataši no sensei ha daigaku de benkjou šita hou ga ii to iimašita. V japonské firmě se lehce pracuje, ale můj učitel mi říkal, že mám studovat na vysoké škole.mix
毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
私は会議を来週に延ばした。 wataši ha kaigi wo raišuu ni nobašita. Odložil jsem poradu na příští týden.mix
大事な会議の書類を破ってしまった。 daidži na kaigi no šorui wo jabutte šimatta. Roztrhl jsem si dokumenty na důležitou poradu.mix
会議は今から始まるところです。 kaigi ha imakara hadžimaru tokoro desu. Porada právě teď začne.mix
旅行会社に就職しました。 rjokougaiša ni šuušoku šimašita . Zaměstnali mě v cestovní kanceláři.mix
長年勤めた会社を退職するつもりです。 naganen cutome ta kaiša wo taišoku suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu odejít z firmy, kde jsem dlouhá léta pracoval.shigoto
会社が倒産した。 kaiša ga tousan šita. Firma zkrachovala.shigoto
会社から給料をもらった。 kaiša kara kjuurjou wo moratta. Dostal jsem od firmy plat.mix
今日、会社の人との面接があります。 kjou,kaiša no hito to no mensecu ga arimasu. Dnes mám pohovor s lidmi z firmy.mix
本田さんは今度の同窓会は欠席するそうです。 honda san ha kondo no dousoukai ha kesseki suru sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že se pan Honda nezúčastní příštího třídního srazu.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no širjou wo džunbi šimašita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
私は君との再会を期待している。 wataši ha kimi to no saikai wo kitai šiteiru. Těším se, až tě znovu potkám.mix
再会を約束して別れた。 saikai wo jakusokušite wakareta. Slíbili jsme si, že se znovu potkáme, a rozešli jsme se.mix
また会えるとうれしい。 mata aeru to urešii. Budu moc rád, kdybychom se zase viděli.ai
会員を増やす kaiinwofujasu anglicky
rising sun, morning sun
旭
Readings:
kjoku, asahi, akira, aki, teru, hi
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 旯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12336
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asahi morning sunmix
旭光 kjokkou rays of the rising sunmix
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