Rytíř

Date and time of registration: 2014-02-12 18:38:17
Number of learnt characters: 1663
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Learnt characters

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footgear, shoes, boots, put on (the feet
履
Readings:
ri, ha.ku
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Z variant: 履 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19834
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
履く haku (1)to put on (or wear) lower-body clothing (i.e. pants, skirt, etc.), to put on (or wear) footwear, (2)to affix a sword to one's hip, (3)to affix a bowstring to a bow godan, verb, vtrans
履き物 hakimono footwear, clogsmix
上履き uwabaki indoor shoesfuku
履歴 rireki personal history, background, career, log, recordmix
履歴書 rirekisho personal history, curriculum vitae, resumeshigoto
草履 zouri zori (Japanese footwear sandals)fuku
それから、黒いストッキングと黒い靴を履いています。 sorekara,kuroi sutokkingu to kuroi kutsu wo haiteimasu. Dále má černé punčochy a nosí černé boty.byousha
半ズボンを履いていて、ベルトを締めています。 han zubon wo haiteite,beruto wo shimeteimasu. Na sobě má kraťasy a pásek.byousha1
スニーカーを履いています。 suni-ka- wo haiteimasu. Nosí tenisky.byousha1
kiln, oven, furnace
窯
Readings:
you, kama
Main radical: 穴 (116) Radicals:
Simplified: 窑 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19794
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kama stove, furnace, kilnmix
foster, bring up, rear, develop, nurture
養
Readings:
you, ryou, yashina.u, ya
Main radical: 食 (184) Radicals:
Simplified: 养 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19804
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
栄養剤 eiyouzai nutrientmix
栄養 eiyou nutrition, nourishmentjlpt3
栄養成分 eiyouseibun nutritional informationmix
栄養補助食品 eiyouhojoshokuhin nutritional supplement, dietary supplementmix
養殖 youshoku raising, culture, cultivationsuru
休養 kyuuyou rest, break, recreationsuru
養う yashinau to rear, to maintain, to support (e.g. family), to cultivategodan, verb, vtrans
小学校は自立心を養う。 shougakkou ha jiritsushin wo yashinau. Základní škola podporuje soběstačnost.gakkou
prudence, thought, concern, consider, deliberate, fear
慮
Readings:
ryo, omonpaku.ru, omonpaka.ru, ze
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Simplified: 虑 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20024
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遠慮 enryo diffidence, restraint, reserve, discretion, tact, thoughtfulnessjlpt3, suru
遠慮する enryosuru to reserve, to hesitatejlpt4, suru, verb
遠慮しないで食べてください。 enryo shinaide tabete kudasai. Neostýchejte se a jezte.mix
上司に遠慮して、自分の意見が言えなかった。 joushi ni enryo shite , jibun no iken ga ie nakatta . Ostýchal jsem se před nadřízeným a nedokázal jsem říct vlastní názor.mix
ここではたばこはご遠慮下さい。 koko de ha tabako ha goenryo kudasa i. Zde se prosím zdržte kouření.mix
wheel, ring, circle, link, loop, counter for wheels and flowers
輪
Readings:
rin, wa, nawa, mo
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 轮 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 輪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20056
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輪唱曲 rinshou kyoku kánonongaku
指輪物語 yubiwamonogatari (finger) ring/(P)namae
輪郭 rinkaku contours, outlines, features, border, silhouettemix
首輪 kubiwa necklace/chokerleda1
指輪 yubiwa ringfuku, jlpt3, jlpt4
指輪の仲間 yubiwa no nakama The Fellowship of the Ringnamae
五輪 gorin the Olympicsmix
三輪車 sanrinsha tricycleryokou
spirits, soul
霊
Readings:
rei, ryou, tama
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20078
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
皇霊祭 koureisai equinoctial ceremony held by the emperor at the shrine of imperial ancestorsmix
幽霊話 yuureibanashi ghost storymix
幽霊 yuurei ghost, specter, spectre, apparition, phantommix
霊柩車 reikyuusha hearsemix
秋季皇霊祭 shuukikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the autumnal equinoxmix
春季皇霊祭 shunkikoureisai imperial ceremony of ancestor worship formerly held on the vernal equinoxmix
霊長類 reichourui primatedoubutsu
霊気 reiki reikimix
foolish, Russia
魯
Readings:
ro, oroka
Main radical: 魚 (195) Radicals:
Simplified: 鲁 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 魯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 JIS: 20261
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argument, discourse
論
Readings:
ron
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 论 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 論 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 20288
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議論する giron suru debatovatmix
ron (1)argument, discussion, dispute, controversy, discourse, debate, (2)theory, doctrine, (3)essay, treatise, comment mix
論理 ronri (1)logic, (adj-no) (2)logical mix
卒論 sotsuron (abbr) graduation thesis, bachelor's degree thesismix
形態論 keitairon (ling) morphologymix
勿論 mochiron (uk) of course, certainly, naturallyjlpt3
机上の空論 kijounokuuron academic gossip, empty theorymix
議論 giron argument, discussion, dispute, controversysuru
無神論 mushinron atheismkami
結論 ketsuron conclusionsuru
論客 ronkyaku controversialistmix
論争 ronsou controversy, disputesuru
評論家 hyouronka criticmix
評論 hyouron criticism, critiquejlpt3
論議 rongi discussion, argument, debatesuru
博士論文 hakaseronbun Doctoral dissertationgakkou
宿命論的な shukumeirontekina fatalisticadj
卒業論文 sotsugyouronbun graduation thesismath
論文 ronbun papergakkou, math
論点 ronten point in question (at issue)mix
世論調査 seronchousa public opinion pollmix
世論 seron; yoron public opinion; public opinionseiji
論語 rongo the Analects of Confucius - one of the Four Booksmix
相対性理論 soutaiseiriron The Theory of Relativitymix
理論家 rironka theoristmix
理論 riron theorymix
今論文を書いているところです。 ima ronbun wo kaiteiru tokoro desu. Právě píšu esej.mix
attractive
嬌
Readings:
kyou, namameka.shii
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Simplified: 娇 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 JIS: 21832
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glue, isinglass
膠
Readings:
kou, kyou, nikawa, nibe
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Simplified: 胶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 JIS: 26417
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
head, counter for large animals
頭
Readings:
tou, zu, to, atama, kashira, -gashira, kaburi, kami, gami, chan, tsumuri, du
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 头 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 17964
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~頭 tou numerativ pro velká zvířatacounter, leda1
三頭 santou tři (zvířata)leda1
頭痛薬 zutsuuyaku léky na bolest hlavymix
kashira (1)head/ (2)top/ (3)hair (on one's head)/ (4)top structural component of a kanji/(P) leda1
年頭 nentou (1)the oldest person/ (2)beginning of the year/(P) leda1
接頭語 settougo (ling) prefixmix
教頭 kyoutou an assistant principalgakkou
頭がいい atamagaii cleveradj
双頭 soutou double-headedmix
atama headhito, jlpt5, leda1
先頭 sentou head/lead/vanguard/first/(P)leda1
頭痛 zutsuu headache/(P)byouki, leda1
石頭 ishiatama inflexible person/(P)adj, leda1
膝頭 hizagashira kneecaphito
九頭龍 kuzuryuu Kuzuryuu, nine-headed dragonkami
赤頭巾ちゃん akazukinchan Little Red Riding Hoodakazukinchan
頭がい骨 zugaikotsu skullhito
教頭先生 kyoutousensei vice principalleda1, shigoto
頭が悪い atamagawarui weak-headedadj
子供は成績がいいから、頭が良いはずです。 kodomo ha seiseki ga ii kara,atamagaii hazu desu. Dítě má dobré známky, takže bude nejspíš chytré.mix
子供は頭が良いから大学院に行くはずです。 kodomo ha atamagaii kara daigakuin ni iku hazu desu. Dítě je chytré, proto půjde na vysokou školu.gakkou
頭がよさそうです。 atama ga yosasou desu. Vypadá chytře.byousha1
その時から赤頭巾ちゃんと呼ばれました。 sono toki kara akazukinchan to yobaremashita. Od té doby si začala říkat Červená Karkulka.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは森に入りました。 akazukin chan ha mori ni hairimashita. Červená Karkulka vlezla do lesa.akazukinchan
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo tsukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinchan ni iimashita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinchan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimashita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinchan ga yatto uchi made tsuite, doa wo nokku shimashita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
「私、赤頭巾ちゃんです。入ってもいいですか。」 「watashi,akazukinchan desu.haitte mo ii desuka.」 To jsem já, Červená karkulka. Můžu dovnitř?akazukinchan
入ってから、赤頭巾ちゃんは驚きました。 haitte kara,akazukinchan ha odorokimashita. Když vstoupila, podivila se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinchan wo yoku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemashita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo yoku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinchan wo tabemashita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaachan to akazukinchan wo tabemashita kara,sugu tsukarete,uchi de nete shimaimashita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
おばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんはお腹から飛び出してきました。 obaachan to akazukinchan ha onaka kara tobi dashite kimashita. Babička s Karkulkou vyskočily z břicha.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
頭の怪我が治った。 atama no kega ga naotta. Zranění hlavy se vyléčilo.mix
頭を掻く。 atama wo kaku. Škrábat si hlavu.jlpt3
sugar
糖
Readings:
tou
Main radical: 米 (119) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 糖 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17788
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
糖分 toubun amount of sugar, sugar contentmix
血糖 kettou blood sugarbyouki
血糖値 kettouchi blood sugar levelmix
糖尿病 tounyoubyou diabetes mellitus, sugar diabetesbyouki
糖類 tourui saccharides, sweetenersmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
podium, stage, rostrum, terrace
壇
Readings:
dan, tan
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Simplified: 坛 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17221
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
花壇 kadan flower bed/(P)leda1
maneuver, manipulate, operate, steer, chastity, virginity, fidelity
操
Readings:
sou, san, misao, ayatsu.ru, sao, misa
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16736
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
体操 taisou gymnastikasport
貞操 teisou čistota (mravní, pohlavní), cudnostmix
wall, lining (stomach), fence
壁
Readings:
heki, kabe
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19017
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kabe walljlpt4, uchi
壁にポスターを張ってはいけません。 kabe ni posuta- wo hatte ha ikemasen. Nesmíš dát plakát na zeď.mix
volume, product (x*y), acreage, contents, pile up, stack, load, amass
積
Readings:
seki, tsu.mu, -du.mi, tsu.moru, tsu.mori, ka, saka, shako, zumi, tsumi
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Simplified: 积 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 16465
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微積分学 bisekibungaku matematická analýzamath
積もる tsumoru (1)to pile up, to accumulate, (2)to estimate godan, jlpt3, verb
微積分 bisekibun (differential and integral) calculusmath
高積雲 kousekiun altocumulustenki
面積 menseki areamix
積極的 sekkyokuteki assertive, positive, active, proactivemix
体積 taiseki capacity, volumemix
絹積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
巻積雲 kensekiun cirrocumulustenki
積乱雲 sekiran'un cumulonimbustenki
積雪 sekisetsu fallen snowmix
片積雲 hensekiun fractocumulustenki
積分 sekibun integralmath
積分学 sekibungaku integral calculusmath
積分方程式 sekibunhouteishiki integral equationmath
大山積命 oohoyamatsumi oohoyamatsumi, god who rules mountain, sea, and warkami
層積雲 sousekiun stratocumulustenki
表面積 hyoumenseki surface areamath
積む tsumu to pile up, to stack, to load (car, ship, etc.), to packgodan, jlpt3, verb
円の表面積は2πrである。 en no hyoumenseki ha 2paia-ru dearu. Surface area of a circle is 2πr.math
fervent, kind, cordial, serious, deliberate
篤
Readings:
toku, atsu.i
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Simplified: 笃 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17990
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
cloudy weather, cloud up
曇
Readings:
don, kumo.ru, do, zumi
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Simplified: 昙 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18014
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曇り kumori cloudy weatherjlpt5, tenki
曇る kumoru to become cloudy, become dimgodan, jlpt5, tenki, verb, vintrans
明日は曇るだろう ashitahakumorudarou anglickymix
曇っています。 kumotteimasu. It's cloudy. tenki
riddle, puzzle, enigma, hint, tip
謎
Readings:
mei, bei, nazo
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 谜 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18022
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
nazo (1)riddle, puzzle, enigma, mystery, (adj-no) (2)enigmatic, mysterious mix
dilute, thin, weak (tea)
薄
Readings:
haku, usu.i, usu-, -usu, usu.meru, usu.maru, usu.ragu, usu.ra-, usu.reru, susuki
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18294
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薄弱な hakujakuna slabýmix
薄情な hakujouna bezcitný, chladnýmix
軽薄な keihakuna lehkovážný, povrchnímix
薄幸な hakkouna nešťastný, smolnýmix
浅薄な senpakuna povrchní, chatrnýmix
薄着 usugi lightly dressedsuru
品薄 shinausu shortage of stock, scarcity of goodsmix
希薄 kihaku thin (e.g. air), lean, rarified, diluted, sparse, weak, rarefiedmix
薄切り usugiri thin slice, slicing thinmix
薄い usui thin,weakadj, jlpt3, jlpt5
薄らぐ usuragu to become thin, to fade, to grow palegodan, verb, vintrans
薄まる usumaru to become weakgodan, verb, vintrans
薄める usumeru to dilute, to water downichidan, verb, vtrans
薄れる usureru to fade, to become dimadj, ichidan, verb, vintrans
化粧が薄い。 keshou ga usui. Makeup je slabý (nevýrazný).mix
evade, avoid, avert, ward off, shirk, shun
避
Readings:
hi, sa.keru, yo.keru
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18546
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避ける sakeru (1)to avoid (situation), (v1) (2)to ward off, to avert; (3)to avoid (physical contact with), (v1) (4)to ward off, to avert ichidan, verb, vtrans
避ける yokeru (1)to avoid (situation), (v1) (2)to ward off, to avert; (3)to avoid (physical contact with), (v1) (4)to ward off, to avert ichidan, verb, vtrans
避妊 hinin contraceptionai
逃避 touhi escape, evasion, flightsuru
回避 kaihi evasion, avoidancesuru
避雷針 hiraishin lightning rodmix
避難 hinan taking refuge, finding shelter, evacuation, escapesuru
避妊するのを忘れちゃった。 hininsuru no wo wasurechatta. I forgot to use protection!ai, baka
grind, polish, scour, improve, brush (teeth)
磨
Readings:
ma, miga.ku, su.ru, osamu
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals: 广
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19297
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歯磨き hamigaki (1)dental brushing, brushing one's teeth, (2)dentifrice, toothpaste, tooth powder suru
磨く migaku to polish, to shine, to brush, to improvegodan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
noodles, wheat flour
麺
Readings:
men, ben, mugiko
Main radical: 麦 (199) Radicals:
Z variant: 麵 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19533
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men noodlesryouri
send back, return
還
Readings:
kan, kae.ru
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Simplified: 还 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13396
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
召還 shoukan recall, calling someone back, summons (home)suru
王の帰還 ou no kikan The return of the Kingnamae
organize, arranging, tune, tone, meter, key (music)
整
Readings:
sei, totono.eru, totono.u, hitoshi
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16432
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整える totonoeru (1)to put in order, to arrange, to adjust, (2)to get ready, to prepare, (3)to raise money ichidan, verb, vtrans
整数 seisuu integermath
不整脈 fuseimyaku irregular pulse, arrhythmiamix
整備 seibi maintenance, servicing, outfittingsuru
調整 chousei regulation, coordination, adjustment, tuning, modification, alterationsuru
整理 seiri sorting, arrangement, organization, putting in order, adjustment, regulation, liquidationjlpt3
整列 seiretsu standing in a row, forming a line, alignmentsuru
資料の整理をしたほうがいい。 shiryou no seiri wo shita hou ga ii. Měl by sis uspořádat své materiály.mix
勉強の前に机の上を整理する。 benkyou no mae ni tsukue no ue wo seiri suru. Před učením si udělám pořádek na stole.mix
不用品の整理。 fuyouhin no seiri. Urovnání nepoužívaných věcí.mix
weight, plumb bob, sinker
錘
Readings:
sui, tsumu, omori
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 锤 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 JIS: 16238
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
auger, drill, awl, pyramid, cone
錐
Readings:
sui, kiri
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 锥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 JIS: 16237
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
send forth fragrance, fragrant, be scented, smoke (tobacco)
薫
Readings:
kun, kao.ru, kaori, kaoru, kaho, kahoru, kuni, shige, niho, nobu, yoshi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant: 薰 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14128
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
entertain, revive, retrieve, interest, pleasure
興
Readings:
kou, kyou, oko.ru, oko.su, oki, okot, tomo
Main radical: 臼 (134) Radicals:
Simplified: 兴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13885
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興味本位 kyoumihon'i (just) out of curiosity, (just) in order to satisfy one's curiosity, aimed chiefly at amusing, sensational (e.g. magazine)mix
興奮 koufun excitementemo, jlpt3
興奮性 koufunsei excitementmix
興味 kyoumi interestjlpt3, jlpt4
振興 shinkou promotion, encouragementsuru
紹興酒 shoukoushu shaoxingjiu (Chinese alcohol made from rice or glutinous millet) (chi:)mix
興味深い kyoumibukai very interesting, of great interestmix
私は歴史に興味がない。 watashi ha rekishi ni kyoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem o historii.mix
小さい子供は何にでも興味を持つ。 chiisa i kodomo ha nani ni demo kyoumi wo motsu. Malé děti mají zájem o cokoliv.mix
興味がある。 kyoumi ga aru. Mám zájem.mix
興味がない。 kyoumi ga nai. Nemám zájem.mix
私は歴史に興味がある。 watashi ha rekishi ni kyoumi ga aru. Zajímám se o historii.mix
君に興味がある。 kimi ni kyoumi ga aru. I'm interested in you.ai
bridge
橋
Readings:
kyou, hashi, base
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 桥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13878
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
hashi bridgejlpt5
艦橋 kankyou bridge (e.g. on a warship)mix
橋台 kyoudai bridge abutmentmix
橋渡し hashiwatashi bridge building, mediation, go-between, intermediary, (through the) good offices (of someone)suru
カレル橋 karerubashi Charles Bridge (Prague)namae
丸木橋 marukibashi log bridgeleda1
歩道橋 hodoukyou pedestrian bridgemix
鉄橋 tekkyou railway bridgeryokou
新橋 shinbashi Shinbashi (section of Tokyo)namae
石橋 ishibashi stone bridge; stone bridgemix
高橋 takahashi Takahashinamae
桟橋 sanbashi wharf, bridge, jetty, pier; wharf, bridge, jetty, piermix
お金がないので、橋の下に住んでいます。 okane ga nai node,hashi no shita ni sundeimasu. Protože nemám peníze, bydlím pod mostem.uchi
橋を渡ると、銀行は右にあります。 hashi wo wataru to,ginkou ha migi ni arimasu. Když přejdete most, banka bude napravo.mix
危ない橋を渡る abunaihashiwowataru to tread on thin ice (lit: to cross a dangerous bridge), to go out on a limb, to walk a tightrope, to take risksgodan, verb
mechanism, opportunity, occasion, machine, airplane
機
Readings:
ki, hata
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13601
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
電子式宅上計算機 denshi shikitaku joukeisanki kalkulačkadenki
全自動洗濯機 zenjidousentakuki plně automatická pračkadenki
御機嫌伺い gokigen'ukagai zdvořilostní návštěvamix
臨機応変 rinkiouhen adapting oneself to the requirements of the moment, playing it by ear, ad hocmix
飛行機 hikouki aeroplanejlpt5, ryokou
航空機 koukuuki aircraft, aeroplane, airplanemix
待機 taiki alert, standby, await an opportunity, wait for ordersshigoto, suru
電機 denki appliancesdenki
出先機関 desakikikan branch officeshigoto
電子計算機 denshikeisanki computerdenki
コピー機 kopi-ki copier, copy machinedenki
複写機 fukushaki copy machinedenki
不機嫌な fukigenna crossadj, emo
探知機 tanchiki detector, locatormix
乾燥機 kansouki dryeruchi
電気機関車 denkikikansha electric locomotivemix
扇風機 senpuuki fandenki, uchi
機能 kinou function, facility, faculty, featuresuru
好機 kouki good opportunity, chancemix
機能語 kinougo keywordmix
機械 kikai machinemix
機関銃 kikanjuu machine gunmix
機構 kikou mechanism, organization, organisationmix
機雷原 kiraigen minefieldsensou
両替機 ryougaeki money-changing machinemix
動機 douki motivationmath
機会 kikai opportunity, chancejlpt3, jlpt4
契機 keiki opportunity, chancemix
永久機関 eikyuukikan perpetual motionmix
不機嫌 fukigen pout, displeasure, ill humor, ill humour, sullennessmix
試作機 shisakuki prototype (e.g. plane)mix
遮断機 shadanki railway crossing gatemix
券売機 kenbaiki ticket machineryokou
信号機 shingouki traffic signaldenki
交通機関 koutsuukikan transportation facilitiesmix
掃除機 soujiki vacuum cleanerdenki, uchi
自動販売機 jidouhanbaiki vending machinedenki
軍用機 gun'youki warplanesensou
洗濯機 sentakuki washing machinedenki, uchi
溶接機 yousetsuki welding machinemix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensatsueiki X-ray machinebyouki
この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hyakuen kouka shika tsukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki
このコピー機は昨日修理したばかりです。 kono kopi-ki ha kinou shuuri shita bakari desu. Tu kopírku jsem právě včera opravil.mix
この掃除機は良さそうです。 kono soujiki ha yosasou desu. Tento vysavač vypadá dobře (podle mě).mix
この掃除機はいいそうです。 kono soujiki ha ii sou desu. Slyšel jsem, že tento vysavač je dobrý.mix
building, mansion, large building, palace
館
Readings:
kan, yakata, tate, tachi
Main radical: 食 (184) Radicals:
Simplified: 馆 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 館 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13403
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水族館 suizokukan aquariummix
美術館 bijutsukan art galleryjlpt3, jlpt4
大使館 taishikan embassyjlpt5
全館 zenkan entire buildinguchi
体育館 taiikukan gymnasiumgakkou
館内 kannai inside buildingmix
旅館 ryokan Japanese innjlpt4
図書館 toshokan libraryjlpt5, leda1
映画館 eigakan movie theatre (theater), cinemajlpt5, mise
博物館 hakubutsukan museumjlpt3, mix
演芸館 engeikan music hall, entertainment hallongaku
写真館 shashinkan photo studiomise
公民館 kouminkan public hall, community center, community centremix
図書館では本に絵を書いてはいけません。 toshokan de ha hon ni e wo kaite ha ikemasen. V knihovně je zakázáno kreslit obrázky do knížek.mix
図書館では大きい声で話したり、食べたり、ごみをしたりすることはだめです。 toshokan de ha ookii koe de hanashitari,tabetari,gomi wo shitari suru koto ha damedesu. V knihovně se nesmí mluvit nahlas, jíst a dělat nepořádek.mix
ミイラが博物館に保存されている。 miira ga hakubutsukan ni hozon sareteiru. Mumie je uložena v muzeu.mix
図書館の本がばらばらにおいてあります。 toshokan no hon ga barabara ni oitearimasu. Knížky v knihovně jsou různě rozmístěné.mix
seize, get, find, earn, acquire, can, may, able to
獲
Readings:
kaku, e.ru
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Simplified: 获 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13133
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獲得 kakutoku acquisition, possessionsuru
bone, body, corpse
骸
Readings:
gai, kai, mukuro
Main radical: 骨 (188) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13116
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
骸骨 gaikotsu skeletonmix
demolition, break, destroy
壊
Readings:
kai, e, kowa.su, kowa.reru, yabu.ru
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12917
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破壊 hakai (1)destruction, disruption, (2)(comp) (application) crash suru
壊れる kowareru be brokenichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
壊す kowasu to break, destroygodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
車が壊れたから、直しに行った。 kuruma ga kowareta kara,naoshi ni itta. Jel jsem opravit auto, protože se rozbilo.mix
また,パソコンが壊れた mata,pasokongakowareta anglicky
雨で遠足の計画が壊れた amedeensokunokeikakugakowareta anglicky
一万円札を壊してください ichiman'ensatsuwokowashitekudasai anglicky
私は父のカメラを壊してしまった watashihachichinokamerawokowashiteshimatta anglicky
swallow (bird)
燕
Readings:
en, tsubame, tsubakura, tsubakuro
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Z variant: 鷰 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 JIS: 12653
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岩燕 iwatsubame house martindoubutsu
defense, protection
衛
Readings:
ei, e, mori, i, mamoru
Main radical: 行 (144) Radicals:
Simplified: 卫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12626
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守衛 shuei gatekeepershigoto
人工衛星 jinkoueisei man-made satellite/(P)leda1
軍事衛星 gunjieisei military satellitesensou
防衛省 boueishou Ministry of Defense (formerly Japan Defense Agency)mix
衛星電話 eiseidenwa satellite phonedenki
recess, rest, relax, repose
憩
Readings:
kei, iko.i, iko.u
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14150
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休憩室 kyuukeishitsu break room, lounge (e.g. in an onsen), resting roommix
休憩所 kyuukeijo rest area, rest stop, service area, SA, parking area (e.g. off highways), PAmix
休憩時間 kyuukeijikan rest time, intermissiontoki
休憩 kyuukei rest/break/recess/intermissionjlpt3, suru, verb
ではここで、10分間の休憩です。 dehakokode,0 punkan no kyuukei desu. Takže teď bude 10 minut přestávka.mix
休憩を取る。 kyuukei wo toru. Dát si pauzu.mix
think, consider, quarrel
稽
Readings:
kei, kanga.eru, todo.meru
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals:
Z variant: 乩 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14158
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滑稽な言葉 kokkei na kotoba funny wordsmix
parent, intimacy, relative, familiarity, dealer (cards)
親
Readings:
shin, oya, oya-, shita.shii, shita.shimu, gi, chika, nori
Main radical: 見 (147) Radicals:
Simplified: 亲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16198
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親分 oyabun nadřízený, vůdceleda1
母親 hahaoya matkakazoku, leda1
親近感 shinkinkan pocit blízkosti, důvěrnostileda1
肉親 nikushin blood relationship/blood relative/(P)leda1
親友 shin'yuu close friend/bosom (old, intimate) friend/buddy/crony/chum/(P)leda1
父親 chichioya fatherkazoku, leda1
親善試合 shinzenjiai friendly match (game), friendlymix
親睦 shinboku friendship, amitymix
親切な shinsetsuna good (kind)adj, emo, jlpt4, leda1
親しい shitashii intimate, close (e.g. friend)jlpt3
親日家 shinnichika Japanophilemix
親切 shinsetsu kindnessemo, jlpt4
親子 oyako parent and childkazoku
親鳥 oyadori parent birdleda1
oya parentsjlpt4, kazoku
両親 ryoushin parents, both parentsjlpt5, kazoku
親戚 shinseki relativeskazoku
親族 shinzoku relativesmix
親指 oyayubi thumbhito
親しむ shitashimu to be intimate with, to befriendgodan, verb, vintrans
不親切 fushinsetsu unkindness, unfriendlinessmix
親知らず oyashirazu wisdom toothmix
昔々、ある所に、優しくて親切な女の子がいました。 mukashimukashi,aru tokoro ni,yasashikute shinsetsu na onna no ko ga imashita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko žila byla hodná a milá dívka.akazukinchan
子供にいい学歴をつけさせたいと思う親が多い。 kodomo ni ii gakureki wo tsukesasetai to omou oya ga ooi. Rodičů, kteří chtějí svým dětem umožnit dobré vzdělání, je hodně.mix
子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoya no te wo tsuyoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix
父親の仇を討つ chichioyanoadawoutsu anglicky
彼女は子供の時に両親を亡くした kanojohakodomonotokiniryoushinwonakushita anglicky
lock, fetters, shackles
錠
Readings:
jou
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 锭 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15995
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
jou (1)lock, padlock, (n,n-suf,ctr) (2)tablet, lozenge, pill mix
手錠 tejou handcuffs, manaclesmix
錠前屋 joumaeya locksmithmise
vertical, length, height, self-indulgent, wayward
縦
Readings:
juu, tate
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15684
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
tate length,heightjlpt5
縦書き tategaki vertical writingbunpou
timber trees, wood
樹
Readings:
ju, ki, itsuki, ue, ko, shige, ji, tachiki, tatsu, tatsuru, na
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Simplified: 树 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15481
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
針葉樹 shin'youju conifer, needle-leaved treemix
樹立 juritsu establish, createsuru
菩提樹 bodaiju lime treeshokubutsu
後で一樹にかけさせます。 atode kazuki ni kakesasemasu. Pak nechám Kazukiho zavolat.mix
Confucian
儒
Readings:
ju
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15476
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儒教 jukyou Confucianismkami
stripe
縞
Readings:
kou, shima, shiroginu
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 缟 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 JIS: 15434
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
縞馬の群れ shimaumanomure stádo zeberdoubutsu
縞馬 shimauma zebradoubutsu
confused, mix, be in disorder
錯
Readings:
saku, shaku
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 错 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14968
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錯覚 sakkaku (1)optical illusion, hallucination, (2)misapprehension, delusion suru
交錯 kousaku mixture, blending, complicationsuru
試行錯誤 shikousakugo trial and errorsuru
steel
鋼
Readings:
kou, hagane
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Simplified: 钢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14685
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
鋼鉄 koutetsu steelmix
鋼鉄板 koutetsuban steel platemix
intelligent, wise, wisdom, cleverness
賢
Readings:
ken, kashiko.i, kata, saka, sato, satoshi, taka, tate, nori, makoto, masa, masaru
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贤 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14381
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賢い kashikoi brightadj, emo
violent, get excited, enraged, chafe, incite
激
Readings:
geki, hage.shii
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14179
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
激減 gekigen dropping sharply, decreasing rapidlysuru
激化 gekika intensification, aggravation; intensification, aggravationsuru
激怒 gekido rageemo
激変 gekihen sudden change, upheavalsuru
激しい hageshii violent, vehement, intense, furious, tempestuousadj, jlpt3
激しい風が吹いています。 hageshii kaze ga fuiteimasu. Fouká silný vítr.tenki
友達は激しい性格です。 tomodachi ha hageshii seikaku desu. Kamarád má agresivní povahu.emo
freshwater trout, smelt
鮎
Readings:
den, nen, ayu, namazu, ai
Main radical: 魚 (195) Radicals:
Simplified: 鲇 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 12350
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
ayu (1)sweetfish (Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis); (2)sweetfish (Plecoglossus altivelis altivelis) doubutsu
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