Binkureru

Date and time of registration: 2013-04-03 16:07:26
Number of learnt characters: 2780
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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concerning, settle, take position, depart, study, per
就
Readings:
shuu, ju, tsu.ku, tsu.keru, taka, nari
Main radical: 尢 (43) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15650
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
就職試験 shuushoku shiken přijímací pohovormix
就業者 shuugyousha employed person
就職 shuushoku finding employment, inaugurationjlpt3, suru
就職活動 shuushokukatsudou job hunting, job searchingshigoto
就職難 shuushokunan scarcity of employmentshigoto
旅行会社に就職しました。 ryokougaisha ni shuushoku shimashita . Zaměstnali mě v cestovní kanceláři.mix
私は故郷での就職を希望している。 watashi ha furusato de no shuushoku wo kibou shiteiru. Doufám, že najdu zaměstnání ve svém rodišti.mix
tailor, judge, decision, cut out (pattern)
裁
Readings:
sai, ta.tsu, saba.ku
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14939
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
仲裁 chuusai arbitration/intercession/mediation/(P)leda1, sensou, suru
裁判官 saibankan judgeshigoto
総裁 sousai presidentseiji
裁判 saiban trial, judgement, judgmentsuru
二人の争いを裁いた futarinoarasoiwosabaita anglicky
rhinocerous
犀
Readings:
sai, sei
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14932
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
utmost, most, extreme
最
Readings:
sai, shu, motto.mo, tsuma, mo
Main radical: 曰 (73) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14919
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
最高の saikouno prvotřídní, nejvyššíleda1
最高気温 saikoukion nejlepší teplota vzduchumix
最先端 saisentan (1)leading edge, forefront, (2)ultra-fine mix
最低 saitei (1)least, lowest, worst, (2)nasty, disgusting, horrible, yuck! jlpt3
最新版 saishinban (comp) latest versionmix
最初 saisho first timejlpt3, jlpt4
最初の一週間 saisho no isshuukan first weektoki
最大値 saidaichi global maximum, greatest valuemath
最大 saidai greatest, largest, maximummix
最高 saikou highest, supreme, the mostjlpt3
最終日 saishuubi last day, final daymix
最後 saigo last timejlpt3, jlpt4
最終電車 saishuudensha last train (of the day)ryokou
最新式 saishinshiki latest stylemix
最新 saishin latest, newest, late-breaking (news)mix
最大化 saidaika maximization, maximisationsuru
最大限 saidaigen maximummath
最も mottomo most, extremelymix
最寄り moyori nearest, neighbouring, neighboring, nearbymix
最適 saiteki optimum, the most suitablemix
最近 saikin recentlyjlpt4, leda1, toki
最新鋭 saishin'ei state-of-the-art, cutting-edgemix
最大公約数 saidaikouyakusuu the highest common factormath
最後のキス saigonokisu the last kissai
最小公倍数 saishoukoubaisuu the least common multiplemath
最悪 saiaku the worstmix
最初、きちんとシャワーを浴びなくてはいけません。 saisho,kichinto shawa- wo abinakute ha ikemasen. Nejprve se člověk musí důkladně osprchovat.onsen
魚釣りは最も人気のある趣味の一つである。 sakana tsuri ha mottomo ninki no aru shumi no hitotsu dearu. Rybaření je jeden z nejoblíbenějších koníčků.mix
最後まで希望を捨ててはいけない。 saigo made kibou wo sutete ha ikenai. Nesmíš zahodit naději až do samého konce.mix
この店は昨日、開店以来最高の売り上げを記録した。 kono mise ha kinou,kaiten irai saikou no uriage wo kiroku shita. Včera měl tento obchod rekorní prodej od svého založení.mix
宝くじが当たって、最高の気分だ。 takarakuji ga ata tte,saikou no kibun da. Vyhrát v loterii, to je nejlepší pocit.mix
今日の試合は最高だった。 kyou no shiai ha saikou datta. Dnešní zápas byl nejlepší.mix
この映画は最高に面白い。 kono eiga ha saikou ni omoshiroi. Tento film je velmi zajímavý.mix
今月は最高に忙しかった。 kongetsu ha saikou ni isogashikatta. Tento měsíc jsem byl nevíc zaneprázdněný.mix
クラスで最低の点を取ってしまった。 kurasu de saitei no ten wo totte shimatta. Dostal jsem nejméně bodů ve třídě.mix
弱いもの苛めをするなんて最低だ。 yowai mono ijime wosuru nante saitei da. Šikanovat slabé je odporné.mix
最初に平仮名を、次に片仮名を勉強した。 saisho ni hiragana wo,tsugi ni katakana wo benkyou shita. Nejdřív jsem se naučil hiraganu, potom katakanu.mix
日本に来たばかりのころ、最初は何も分からなかった。 nihon ni kita bakari no koro,saisho ha nanimo wakaranakatta. Těsně po tom, co jsem přijel do Japonska, jsem ničemu nerozuměl.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。 ato kara kita hito ha retsu no saigo ni narande kudasai. Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no shukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
トヨタは最近この車をテレビで宣伝しています。 toyota ha saikin kono kuruma wo terebi de senden shiteimasu. Toyota poslední dobou propaguje toto auto v televizi.mix
最終的、私の講演のまとめ。 saishuuteki,watashi no kouen no matome. Finally, the conclusion of my talk.math
lie, falsehood, deceive, pretend
詐
Readings:
sa, itsuwa.ru
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 诈 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14910
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
詐欺 sagi fraud, swindle, graftmix
paragraph, nape of neck, clause, item, term (expression)
項
Readings:
kou, unaji
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 项 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14688
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kou paragraf, odsekmix
二項方程式 nikouhouteishiki binomial equationmath
unaji nape, nuchahito
多項式 takoushiki polynomialmath
前項 zenkou preceding paragraphmix
別項 bekkou special heading, separate paragraphmix
末項 makkou the last paragraphmix
body cavity
腔
Readings:
kou
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14672
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
strangle, constrict, wring
絞
Readings:
kou, shibo.ru, shi.meru, shi.maru
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 绞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14666
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
stiff, hard
硬
Readings:
kou, kata.i
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14661
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
硬直する kouchokusuru zpevnit, ztuhnout, zkamenětmix
強硬な kyoukouna pevný, tvrdý, tvrdohlavý, drastický, neústupčivý, neúprosnýadj
硬化する koukasuru tuhnout, zpevnitmix
硬い katai (1)hard, solid, tough, (2)stiff, tight, wooden, unpolished (e.g. writing), (3)strong, firm (not viscous or easily moved), (4)safe, steady, honest, steadfast, (5)obstinate, stubborn, (6)bookish, adj, jlpt3
動脈硬化 doumyakukouka arteriosclerosis, hardening of the arteriesbyouki
硬貨 kouka coinmix
硬度 koudo hardness, soliditymix
硬質 koushitsu hardness, stiffnessmix
この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hyakuen kouka shika tsukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki
harbor
港
Readings:
kou, minato
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14657
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
空港 kuukou airportjlpt4, leda1, ryokou
漁港 gyokou fishing harbour, fishing harbormix
灰色港 haiirominato Grey Havensnamae
港口 koukou harbor entrance, harbour entrancemix
香港 honkon Hong Kong (China)mix
港町 minatomachi port citymix
minato seaport, harborjlpt4, ryokou
空港で彼女はかばんの中を調べられた kuukodekanojohakabannonakawoshiraberareta anglicky
国際空港で日本酒をかう。 kokusai kuukou de nihonshu wo kau. I'll buy sake at the international airport.ryokou
disconcerted, be confused, lose one's head
慌
Readings:
kou, awa.teru, awa.tadashii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14642
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
慌てる awateru (1)to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised), to be flustered, to panic, (2)to be in a hurry, to rush ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
恐慌 kyoukou panic, scare, consternationsuru
scheme, plan, policy, step, means
策
Readings:
saku
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant: 筞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14966
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
umbrella
傘
Readings:
san, kasa
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 伞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15153
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
落下傘 českymix
落下傘 rakkasan parachutemix
落下傘 rakkasan parachutemix
kasa shape, umbrellajlpt5
相合傘 aiaigasa sharing an umbrella, under one umbrellatenki
雨傘 amagasa umbrellafuku
傘を持ってくればよかった。 kasa wo mottekureba yokatta. Měl jsem si vzít deštník.tenki
scatter, disperse, spend, squander
散
Readings:
san, chi.ru, chi.rasu, -chi.rasu, chi.rakasu, chi.rakaru, bara, chiru
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15158
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
散る chiru (1)to fall (e.g. blossoms, leaves), (2)to scatter, to be dispersed, (3)to disappear, to dissolve, to break up, (4)to spread, to run, to blur, (5)to die a noble death godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
散らす chirasu (1)to scatter, to cause a shower of, (2)to disperse, to distribute, to spread, (3)to resolve (a symptom, condition, etc.), to relieve, to get rid of, to cure, (4)to distract, to divert, (suf,v5s) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
散文 sanbun (ling) prosemix
逃散 chousan; tousan fleeing in all directions, (in Japanese history, a reference to) farmers who abandoned their fields and fled to the cities or other districts to evade onerous taxes; fleeing in all directions, (in Japmix
散らかした chirakashita messyadj
拡散 kakusan scattering, diffusion, spread (e.g. signal across the spectrum)suru
散歩 sanposuru to strolljlpt5, suru, verb
散らかった chirakatta untidyadj
散歩 sanpo walk, strolljlpt5, leda1, sport
僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha ryouri wo tsukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
来週の火曜日は、山田さんが犬と公園を散歩します。 raishuu no kayoubi ha,yamada san ga inu to kouen wo sanpo shimasu. Příští týden v úterý půjde pan Jamada na procházku se psem do parku.mix
昨日散歩した公園は大きかったですが、あまりきれいではありませんでした。 kinou sanposhita kouen ha ookikatta desu ga,amari kirei deha arimasen deshita. Park, ve kterém jsem se včera procházel, byl velký, ale ne moc hezký.mix
私はよく近所の公園を散歩します。 watashi ha yoku kinjo no kouen wo sanpo shimasu. Často se procházím blízkým parkem.mix
彼らは池を巡って散歩をした karerahaikewomeguttesanpowoshita anglicky
attract, captivate
惹
Readings:
jaku, ja, hi.ku
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 15462
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
boil, cook
煮
Readings:
sha, ni.ru, -ni, ni.eru, ni.yasu
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Z variant: 煑 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15441
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
煮物 nimono (ksb:) food cooked by boiling or stewingmix
角煮 kakuni stew made with cubed (possibly rectangular) pieces of meat or fishryouri
煮える nieru to boil, to cook, to be cookedichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
煮る niru to boil, to simmer, to stew, to seetheichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
煮込む nikomu to cook together, to boil wellgodan, verb, vintrans
often, frequently
屡
Readings:
ru, shibashiba
Main radical: 尸 (44) Radicals:
Traditional: 屢 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 15432
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
damp, wet, moist 湿
湿
Readings:
shitsu, shuu, shime.ru, shime.su, uruo.u, uruo.su
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Traditional:
Z variant: 溼 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15422
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
除湿 joshitsu dehumidificationmix
湿気 shikke humidityjlpt3, mix
湿度 shitsudo level of humidityjlpt3
今年の夏は特に湿度が高いです。 kotoshi no natsu ha toku ni shitsudo ga takai desu. Letos v létě je vlhkost obzvláště vysoká.mix
今日は湿度が60%です。 kyou ha shitsudo ga 60% desu. Dnes je vlhkost 60%.mix
日本の夏は湿気が多い。 nihon no natsu ha shikke ga ooi . Léto v Japonsku je hodně vlhké.mix
axis, pivot, stem, stalk, counter for book scrolls
軸
Readings:
jiku
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Simplified: 轴 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15412
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
対称軸 taishoujiku an axis of symmetrymath
jiku axismath
ワイ軸 waijiku y-axismath
nourishing, more & more, be luxuriant, planting, turbidity
滋
Readings:
ji, shi, shige, shigeru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15394
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
滋賀県 shigaken Shiga prefecture (Kinki area)namae
tooth, cog
歯
Readings:
shi, yowai, ha, yowa.i, yowai.suru
Main radical: 歯 (211) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15221
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
上歯 uwaba horní zubyhito, leda1
歯車 haguruma ozubené kololeda1
歯止め hadome (1)brake, skid, pawl, (2)restraint, curtailment, self-imposed limit, check suru
歯磨き hamigaki (1)dental brushing, brushing one's teeth, (2)dentifrice, toothpaste, tooth powder suru
歯切れ hagire (1)feel when biting, (2)manner of enunciation mix
年歯 toshiha age, years (old)mix
歯石 shiseki dental calculus (calcified deposits that accumulate on the teeth), tartar (of the teeth)mix
歯医者 haisha dentistbyouki, jlpt4, shigoto
歯科医 shikai dentistmix
犬歯 kenshi eyetooth, cuspid, canine (tooth), dogtoothmix
入れ歯 ireba false tooth, denturemix
前歯 maeba front tooth; front toothmix
歯茎 haguki gumhito
奥歯 okuba molars, back teethmix
歯周病 shishuubyou periodontal diseasebyouki
齧歯類 gesshirui rodentdoubutsu
歯並び hanarabi row of teeth, set of teeth, dentitionmix
歯並み hanami row of teeth, set of teeth, dentitionmix
ha toothhito, jlpt5
虫歯 mushiba tooth decaybyouki
歯根 shikon tooth roothito
歯痛 haita toothachebyouki
歯ブラシ haburashi toothbrushuchi
「そうですか。でも、どうしてそんなに大きい歯があるの?」 「sou desuka.demo,doushite sonna ni ookii ha ga aru no?」 Aha, ale proč máš tak velké zuby?akazukinchan
この歯を少し削りましょう konohawosukoshikezurimashou anglicky
part of speech, words, poetry
詞
Readings:
shi
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 词 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 15212
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
代名詞 daimeishi (1)(ling) pronoun, (2)synonym, classic example, pattern, byword, representative bunpou
副詞 fukushi (ling) adverbbunpou
不定詞 futeishi (ling) infinitivebunpou
感動詞 kandoushi (ling) interjectionbunpou
名詞 meishi (ling) nounbunpou
人称代名詞 ninshoudaimeishi (ling) personal pronounbunpou
句動詞 kudoushi (ling) phrasal verbbunpou
状態動詞 joutaidoushi (ling) stative verb, state verb, non-progressive verbbunpou
形容詞幹 keiyoushikan (ling) stem (word)bunpou
助数詞 josuushi countersbunpou, counter
五段動詞 godandoushi godan verbbunpou
形容詞 keiyoushi i-adjectivebunpou
一段動詞 ichidandoushi ichidan verbbunpou
自動詞 jidoushi intransitive verbbunpou
不規則動詞 fukisokudoushi irregular verbbunpou
歌詞 kashi lyricsongaku
名容詞 meiyoushi na-adjectivebunpou
助詞 joshi particle, postpositionbunpou
掛詞 kakekotoba pun, play on wordsmix
台詞 serifu speech, words, one's lines, remarksmix
する動詞 suru doushi SURU verbsbunpou
他動詞 tadoushi transitive verbbunpou
動詞 doushi verbbunpou
形容詞には2種類ある。 keiyoushi ni ha 2shurui aru. Přídavných jmen jsou 2 druhy.mix
purple, violet
紫
Readings:
shi, murasaki, sai, yukari
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15207
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
紫陽花 ajisai hydrangeashokubutsu
紫色の murasakiirono purpleadj, iro
赤と青を混ぜると紫になる akatoaowomazerutomurasakininaru anglicky
赤と青が混じって紫になった akatoaogamajittemurasakininatta anglicky
this, thus, such, verbal pause
斯
Readings:
shi, ka, kou, ka.ku, kono, kore, kokoni
Main radical: 斤 (69) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 15195
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
斯うして koushite (uk) thus, in this waymix
throat, voice
喉
Readings:
kou, nodo
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14626
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
nodo throathito, jlpt4
喉が乾いた。 nodo ga kawaita. Vyschlo mi v krku. (Mám žízeň)mix
「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ!」と狼が言いました。 「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakya!」 to ookami ga iimashita. Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
喉が渇いた。 nodo ga kawaita. Dostal jsem žízeň.mix
honorable, manipulate, govern
御
Readings:
gyo, go, on-, o-, mi-, u
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14438
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
御機嫌伺い gokigen'ukagai zdvořilostní návštěvamix
御す gyosu (1)to drive (e.g. horse, carriage), (2)to control, to manage godan, verb, vtrans
御主人 goshujin (polite) your husband, her husbandjlpt5
御~ go~ (prefix, polite)jlpt4
御神籤 omikuji (uk) written oraclekami
天照大御神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
御船祭 ofunematsuri Boat Festivalkami
朝御飯 asagohan breakfastjlpt5, ryouri
御者 gyosha coachman, driver, cabman, postilionmix
制御 seigyo control, governing, checking, suppression, repression, restraint, mastery, managementsuru
崩御 hougyo death of the Emperor, demisesuru
晩御飯 bangohan evening mealjlpt5, ryouri
御馳走 gochisou feast, treating (someone)jlpt3, jlpt4, ryouri
御影石 mikageishi granitekagaku
昼御飯 hirugohan lunch, midday mealjlpt5, ryouri
御所 gosho old imperial palacemix
御飯 gohan rice (cooked), mealjlpt5, ryouri
御自分で作ってみたらどうですか? gojibun de tsukutte mitara dou desuka? Co takhle zkusit si to vyrobit sám?mix
私は毎日食べる朝御飯はラーメンです。 watashi ha mainichi taberu asagohan ha ra-men desu. Snídaně, kterou každý den jím, je rámen.ryouri
ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか? hoteru ryoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,sushi wo tsukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
私はさっき昼御飯を食べたばかりです。 watashi ha sakki hirugohan wo tabeta bakari desu. Oběd jsem dojedl právě před chvilkou.mix
今度、誰か御馳走してね。 kondo,dareka gochisou shite ne. Příště mě někdo pozvěte.mix
今夜は私が御馳走します。 kon'ya ha watashi ga gochisou shimasu. Dneska večer zvu já.mix
この間、鈴木さんに御馳走になりました。 kono aida,suzuki san ni gochisou ni narimashita. Suzuki-san treated me the other day.mix
corner, nook, recess
隈
Readings:
wai, e, kuma, sumi
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14120
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
corner, nook
隅
Readings:
guu, sumi
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13945
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sumi cornerjlpt4, uchi
隅々 sumizumi nooks, corners; nooks, cornersmix
隅田川 sumidagawa Sumida Rivermix
interview, treat, entertain, receive, deal with
遇
Readings:
guu, a.u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13944
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
eat, drink, receive (a blow), (kokuji)
喰
Readings:
ku.u, ku.rau, jiki
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13940
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
muscle, sinew, tendon, fiber, plot, plan, descent
筋
Readings:
kin, suji
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Z variant: 觔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13914
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
suji (1)muscle, (2)source (of business information), (3)reason, logic; (4)muscle, (5)string, sinew, line, stripe, (6)plot, plan, (7)source (of business information), (8)reason, logic mix
筋肉 kinniku musclehito
harp, koto
琴
Readings:
kin, koto
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13911
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
diligence, become employed, serve
勤
Readings:
kin, gon, tsuto.meru, -duto.me, tsuto.maru, iso.shimu
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13904
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
転勤する tenkin suru přejít na jinou pracovní pozicimix
欠勤 kekkin absence (from work)shigoto
通勤 tsuukin commutingjlpt3, shigoto
出勤日 shukkinbi employee's work daymix
出勤 shukkin going to work, at worksuru
勤労 kinrou labor, labour, exertion, diligent servicesuru
皆勤 kaikin perfect attendancesuru
勤務 kinmu service, duty, worksuru
通勤時間 tsuukinjikan time spent in commutingryokou, shigoto
通勤する tsuukinsuru to commuteshigoto, suru, verb
勤める tsutomeru to serve, to fill a post, to work (for), to exert oneself, to endeavor, be diligent, to play (the part of)ichidan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
長年勤めた会社を退職するつもりです。 naganen tsutome ta kaisha wo taishoku suru tsumori desu. Mám v plánu odejít z firmy, kde jsem dlouhá léta pracoval.shigoto
妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainichi ichijikan kakete tsuukin shiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no shukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
a wee bit
僅
Readings:
kin, gon, wazuka
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 仅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13903
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
僅か wazuka only, merely, (a) little, small quantitymix
daybreak, dawn, in the event
暁
Readings:
gyou, kyou, akatsuki, sato.ru, aki, akira, ake, sato, satoru, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13895
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
akatsuki (1)dawn, daybreak, (2)event (i.e. shizen
high, boasting
喬
Readings:
kyou, taka.i, takashi, taka
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 乔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13868
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
awe, respect, honor, revere
敬
Readings:
kei, kyou, uyama.u, ke, taka, takashi, take, toshi, nori, hiro, yuki, yoshi
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14153
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
敬遠 keien (1)pretending to respect someone while in fact staying distant from him, (2)keeping at a distance, (3)kicking upstairs, giving a batter an "intentional walk" suru
尊敬語 sonkeigo (ling) honorific languagebunpou
敬語 keigo honorific, term of respectbunpou
敬老 keirou respect for the agedmix
尊敬 sonkei respect, esteem, reverence, honour, honorsuru
敬意 keii respect, honour, honormix
敬礼 keirei salute, bowsuru
敬う uyamau to show respect, to honour, to honorgodan, verb, vtrans
目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanashita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokyou, onna ha aikyou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix
鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotachikarasonnaniuyamawarerunoka anglicky
神を敬う kamiwouyamau to revere Godgodan, verb
scenery, view
景
Readings:
kei, kage
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14154
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
背景 haikei background, scenery, setting, circumstancemix
不景気 fukeiki business recession, hard times, depression, gloom, sullenness, cheerlessnessmix
夜景 yakei night viewmix
景色 keshiki sceneryjlpt3, jlpt4, shizen
風景 fuukei sceneryleda1
雪景色 yukigeshiki snowy landscapeshizen
情景 joukei spectacle, sight, scenemix
不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame koyoujousei hayokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた Pozorovali sme z okna vlaku krajinu.mix
私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた watashitachihadenshanomadokarafuukeiwonagameta anglicky
lightly, trifling, unimportant
軽
Readings:
kei, karu.i, karo.yaka, karo.njiru
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14170
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
軽薄な keihakuna lehkovážný, povrchnímix
軽油 keiyu (1)diesel oil, gas oil, (2)light oil mix
軽銀 keigin aluminium, aluminumkagaku
軽視 keishi despise, slight, ignore, neglectsuru
手軽 tegaru easy, simple, informal, offhand, cheapmix
軽舟 keishuu light boat, skiffmix
軽やか karoyaka light, easy, non-serious, minor; light, easy, non-serious, minormix
軽い karui light, non-serious, minoradj, jlpt5
軽度 keido longitudeshizen
軽率 keisotsu rash, thoughtless, careless, hastymix
employ, hire
雇
Readings:
ko, yato.u
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14427
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雇う yatou (1)to employ, (2)to hire, to charter godan, verb, vtrans
雇用 koyou employment (long term), hiresuru
雇用情勢 koyoujousei employment situationmix
不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame koyoujousei hayokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
lake
湖
Readings:
ko, mizuumi, umi, mi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14416
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
mizuumi lakejlpt4, shizen
湖水 kosui lakeleda1, shizen
琵琶湖 biwako Lake Biwamix
白鳥の湖 hakuchounomizuumi Swan Lake (ballet)namae, ongaku
有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 yuumei na onsen ha beppu ya touyako ya yu no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
この川は湖に注いでいる konokawahamizuuminisosoideiru anglicky
dwindle, decrease, reduce, decline, curtail, get hungry
減
Readings:
gen, he.ru, he.rasu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified: 减 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14394
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いい加減 iikagen (1)(uk) irresponsible, perfunctory, careless, (2)lukewarm, half-baked, halfhearted, vague, (3)reasonable, moderate (usu. in suggestions or orders), (adv) (4)considerably, quite, rather, pretty mix
加減 kagen (1)addition and subtraction, (2)allowance for, (3)degree, extent, measure, (4)condition, state of health, (5)seasoning, flavor, flavour, moderation, adjustment, (6)influence (of the weather), (7 mix
減衰 gensui attenuation, damping, decaysuru
予算削減 yosansakugen budget cutsuru
減少 genshou decrease, reduction, declinesuru
激減 gekigen dropping sharply, decreasing rapidlysuru
減殺 gensai lessening, diminishing, reducingsuru
半減 hangen reduction by half, halvesuru
減法 genpou subtractionmix
減税 genzei tax reductionsuru
減らす herasu to abate, to decrease, to diminish, to shortengodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
減る heru to decrease (in size or number), to diminish, to abategodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taijuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
体重が減る。 taijuu ga heru. Váha klesá.mix
予算を減らす。 yosan wo herasu. Snížit rozpočet.mix
腹が減った haragahetta anglicky
村の人口は半分に減った muranojinkouhahanbunnihetta anglicky
4キロ減らした 4kiroherashita anglicky
inkstone
硯
Readings:
ken, gen, suzuri
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Simplified: 砚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14375
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
examination, investigate
検
Readings:
ken, shira.beru
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14369
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
血液検査 ketsuekikensa blood testmix
検討 kentou consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussionsuru
探検 tanken exploration, expeditionsuru
検査 kensa inspection (e.g. customs, factory), examination, scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)jlpt3, mix
点検 tenken inspection, examination, checkingsuru
検事 kenji public prosecutormix
妊娠検査を受けました。 ninshin kensa wo ukemashita. Podstoupila jsem těhotenský test.ai
完成した製品を検査した。 kansei shita seihin wo kensa shita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
strict, hard, solid, tough, tight, reliable
堅
Readings:
ken, kata.i, -gata.i, kin
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Simplified: 坚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14200
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
堅い katai hardadj, jlpt4
sphere, circle, radius, range
圏
Readings:
ken, kako.i
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14199
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
文化圏 bunkaken cultural spheremix
noisy, boisterous
喧
Readings:
ken, yakama.shii, kamabisu.shii
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Z variant: 吅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14198
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
喧しい yakamashii (1)(uk) noisy, boisterous; (2)(uk) noisy, boisterous, (3)strict, faultfinding, carping, fussy adj
喧嘩 kenka quarrelai
tie, bind, contract, join, organize, do up hair, fasten
結
Readings:
ketsu, kechi, musu.bu, yu.u, yu.waeru, yui, yuu
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 结 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14187
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結ぶ musubu (1)to tie/to bind/to link/ (2)to bear (fruit)/ (3)to close (e.g. deal)/to confirm/to conclude/ (4)to close tightly/to purse (e.g. lips)/ (5)to unite (with)/to ally/to join hands/(P) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
結局 kekkyoku after all, eventually, in the endmix
結論 ketsuron conclusionsuru
完結 kanketsu conclusion, completionsuru
結語 ketsugo conclusion, concluding remarksmix
結晶 kesshou crystal, crystallization, crystallisationsuru
結露 ketsuro dew, condensationsuru
結婚 kekkon marriageai, jlpt5
恋愛結婚 ren'aikekkon marriage from loveai
お見合い結婚 omiaikekkon marriage matchmakingai
結婚相手 kekkon'aite marriage partner, spousemix
結構な kekkou na nice, fineadj, jlpt3
結果 kekka resultsjlpt3, math
結構 kekkou splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet, construction, architecture, well enough, tolerablyjlpt3, jlpt5
結婚生活 kekkonseikatsu wedded life, married lifemix
結婚式 kekkonshiki wedding ceremonyai
結婚披露宴 kekkonhirouen wedding reception banquetmix
子供は靴の紐を結ぶことが出来ません。 kodomo ha kutsu no himo wo musubu koto ga dekimasen. Dítě si nedokáže zavázat tkaničky u bot.mix
帯を結ぶ。 obi wo musubu. Uvázat obi.fuku
きれいだったら、結婚します。 kirei dattara,kekkon shimasu. Pokud bude hezká, ožením se.mix
理想の女性と結婚したい。 risou no josei to kekkon shitai. Chci si vzít ideální ženu.mix
彼と結婚の約束をした。 kare to kekkon no yakusoku wo shita. Slíbila mu, že si ho vezme.mix
結婚してくれる? kekkon shite kureru? Vezmeš si mě?ai
もう結構です。 mou kekkou desu. To už stačí.mix
妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonshita anglickymix
結婚していますか。 kekkon shiteimasuka. Are you married?ai
結婚しています。 kekkon shiteimasu. I am married.ai
君と結婚したい。 kimi to kekkon shitai. I want to marry you.ai
halbert, arms
戟
Readings:
geki, hoko
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14177
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
you, lord, secretary, state minister
卿
Readings:
kei, kyou, kimi
Main radical: 卩 (26) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13866
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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