Pepa

Date and time of registration: 2018-10-07 20:26:29
Number of learnt characters: 2757
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Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters

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gulf, bay, inlet
湾
Readings:
wan, irie
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20305
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
leaf, plane, lobe, needle, blade, spear, counter for flat things, fragment, piece
葉
Readings:
jou, ha, jo, wa
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Simplified:
Z variant: 葉 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19797
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
早口言葉 hajakučikotoba jazykolamleda1
青葉 aoba svěží zelené listíleda1, shizen
紅葉 momidži (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
紅葉 koujou (1)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (2)leaves turning red, red leaves; (3)autumn colours, fall colors, leaves changing color (colour), (n) (4)(Japanese) maple (Acer jap suru
秋葉原 akihabara Akihabaranamae
葉蘭 hačin aspidistrashokubutsu
紅葉狩 momidžigari autumn leaves viewingshizen
千葉県 čibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
葉緑素 jourjokuso chlorophylmix
葉緑体 jourjokutai chloroplastmix
針葉樹 šin'joudžu conifer, needle-leaved treemix
万葉仮名 man'jougana early Japanese syllabary composed of Chinese characters used phoneticallybunpou
落ち葉 očiba fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leavessuru
葉酸 jousan folic acidkagaku
滑稽な言葉 kokkei na kotoba funny wordsmix
葉身 joušin lamina (blade)shokubutsu
葉柄 jouhei petiole (stalk)shokubutsu
葉書 hagaki postcardjlpt3, jlpt5
絵葉書 ehagaki postcardryokou
木の葉 konoha tree leafleda1, shizen
色々な言葉 iroiro na kotoba various wordsmix
言葉 kotoba word(s), phrase, language, speechjlpt5, leda1
褒め言葉 homekotoba words of praise, eulogy, complimentmix
私はカリナさんに言葉の意味を説明してあげました。 wataši ha karina san ni kotoba no imi wo secumei šite agemašita. Vysvětlil jsem slečně Karině význam slova.mix
よく旅行をして、絵葉書を集めることが好きです。 joku rjokou wo šite,ehagaki wo acumeru koto ga suki desu. Často cestuje a rád sbírá pohlednice.byousha1
春の野や山に若葉が茂る harunonojajamaniwakabagašigeru anglicky
言葉に詰まる kotobanicumaru to be at a loss for wordsgodan, verb
swing, shake, sway, rock, tremble, vibrate
揺
Readings:
jou, ju.reru, ju.ru, ju.ragu, ju.rugu, ju.suru, ju.saburu, ju.suburu, ugo.ku
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19785
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
揺り篭 jurikago cradlemix
揺らす jurasu to rock/to shake/to swinggodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
揺れる jureru to shake, to quakeichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
私は揺り篭を揺らしている。 wataši ha jurikago wo jurašiteiru. Houpu kolébku.mix
波は船を揺らしている。 nami ha fune wo jura šiteiru . Vlny houpají lodí.mix
家が揺れる。 ie ga jureru. Dům se houpe.mix
hoist, fry in deep fat
揚
Readings:
jou, a.geru, -a.ge, a.garu, agari
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals:
Simplified: 扬 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19784
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
揚げる ageru (1)to raise, to elevate, (2)to do up (one's hair), (3)to fly (a kite, etc.), to launch (fireworks, etc.), to surface (a submarine, etc.), (4)to land (a boat), (5)to deep-fry, (6)to show someone ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
高揚 koujou enhancement, exaltation, promotion, upliftsuru
masculine, male, hero, leader, superiority, excellence
雄
Readings:
juu, o-, osu, on, kacu, take, cujoši, ju, jou
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19770
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
雄牛 ouši bulldoubutsu
英雄 eijuu hero, great mansensou
雄飛 juuhi launching out, embarking upon (a career)suru
沈黙は金雄弁は銀 činmokuhakin'juubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
play
遊
Readings:
juu, ju, aso.bu, aso.basu, asu, u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19767
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
遊泳 juuei (1)swimming, bathing, (2)conduct of life suru
遊園地 juuenči amusement parkmix
遊説 juuzei election tour, election campaign, stumpingsuru
園遊会 en'juukai garden partymix
遊牧民 juubokumin nomadmix
遊覧船 juuransen pleasure cruisemix
遊び asobi to playgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb
遊ぶ asobu to play, to make a visitgodan, jlpt5, verb, vintrans
あの女はよくホストクラブへ遊びに行きます。 ano onna ha joku hosutokurabu he asobi ni ikimasu. Ta žena se často chodí pobavit do hostitelského klubu.mix
いつか遊びに来てね。 icuka asobi ni kite ne. Přijďte někdy na návštěvu.uchi
この公園は家から近いので、娘はいつもここで遊ばせています。 kono kouen ha uči kara čikai node,musume ha icumo koko de asobaseteimasu. Do tohoto parku to je od nás z domu blízko, proto tam vždycky nechávám svou dceru, aby si tam hrála.mix
abundant, rich, fertile
裕
Readings:
juu, suke, nori, hiro, hiroši, jasu, ju, jutaka
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19765
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
裕福 juufuku affluence, prosperitymix
余裕 jojuu surplus, composure, margin, room, time, allowance, flexibility, scope, ropemix
富裕層 fujuusou wealthy people, the richmix
furthermore, still, yet
猶
Readings:
juu, ju, nao
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19761
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
boil, ferment, seethe, uproar, breed
湧
Readings:
juu, jou, ju, wa.ku, waki, waku
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19759
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
pleasure, happy, rejoice
愉
Readings:
ju, tano.šii, tano.šimu, juu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19579
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
愉悦 juecu joysuru
be in agony, worry
悶
Readings:
mon, moda.eru, modae.ru
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals:
Simplified: 闷 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 19557
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
far off, distant, long ago
遥
Readings:
jou, haru.ka
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19802
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sunshine, yang principle, positive, male, heaven, daytime
陽
Readings:
jou, hi, aki, akira, ake, haru, hiro, jan, jo
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals:
Simplified: 阳 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19803
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
眩しい太陽 mabušii taijou zářivé sluncemix
陽気な joukina convivialadj, emo
陰陽 in'jou cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.; cosmic dual forces, yin and yang, sun and moon, etc.mix
紫陽花 adžisai hydrangeashokubutsu
陽子 jouši protonmix
太陽系 taijoukei solar systemshizen
太陽 taijou sunjlpt3, leda1, shizen
太陽が昇って、暖かくなりました。 taijou ga nobotte,atatakaku narimašita. Vyšlo slunce a oteplilo se.tenki
太陽が昇る。 taijou ga noboru. Slunce vychází.mix
太陽が沈む。 taijou ga šizumu. Slunce zapadá.mix
entwine, coil around, get caught in
絡
Readings:
raku, kara.mu, kara.maru
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 络 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19821
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
短絡 tanraku (1)electric short-circuit, (2)drawing a hasty inference between two events, jumping to a quick conclusion, dealing with matters quickly and carelessly suru
絡む karamu (1)to entangle, to entwine, (2)to pick a quarrel, to find fault, (3)to be involved with, to be influenced by, to develop a connection with godan, verb, vintrans
連絡 renraku contactjlpt4
連絡先 renrakusaki contact addressmix
beguile, delusion, perplexity
惑
Readings:
waku, mado.u
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20295
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
迷惑な人 meiwaku na hito otravný člověkmix
迷惑がかかる meiwaku ga kakaru způsobovat problémymix
困惑 konwaku bewilderment, disturbancesuru
疑惑 giwaku doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicionmix
近所迷惑 kindžomeiwaku neighborhood nuisance, neighbourhood nuisancemix
惑星 wakusei planet/(P)mix
誘惑 juuwaku temptation, allurement, lure, seductionsuru
戸惑う tomadou to be bewildered, to be perplexedgodan, verb, vintrans
迷惑をかける meiwaku wo kakeru to cause trouble (for someone), to annoy, to bother, to inconvenienceichidan, verb
迷惑 meiwaku trouble/bother/annoyance/(P)jlpt3
人に迷惑をかけてはいけない。 hito ni meiwaku wo kakete ha ikenai. Nesmíš být lidem na obtíž.mix
夜中に騒がれて迷惑する。 jonaka ni sawagarete meiwaku suru. Hlučet v noci a tím otravovat.mix
迷惑をかけてごめんなさい。 meiwaku wo kakete gomen nasai. Omlouvám se, že vám působím problém.mix
fief, allowance, pension, grant, happiness
禄
Readings:
roku, saiwa.i, fuči, toši, joši
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals:
Traditional: 祿
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 20285
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
福禄寿 fukurokudžu Fukurokuju, god of wisdom and longevitykami
corridor, hall, tower
廊
Readings:
rou
Main radical: 广 (53) Radicals: 广
Z variant: 廊 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20269
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
廊下 rouka corridorjlpt3, leda1, uchi
split, rend, tear
裂
Readings:
recu, sa.ku, sa.keru, -gi.re
Main radical: 衣 (145) Radicals:
Z variant: 裂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20086
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
亀裂 kirecu crack, crevice, fissure, chapmix
分裂 bunrecu split, division, break upsuru
bases, fort, rampart, walls, base(ball)
塁
Readings:
rui, rai, sui, toride, ru
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20061
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
jewel, tinkling of jewelry
琳
Readings:
rin
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 20054
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
quantity, measure, weight, amount, consider, estimate, surmise
量
Readings:
rjou, haka.ru, kazu
Main radical: 里 (166) Radicals:
Z variant: 量 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 20044
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
少量 šourjou trochu, malé množstvíleda1
食塩相当量 šokuensoutourjou amount of saltmix
熱量 necurjou calorific value, quantity of heat, caloriemix
質量保存の法則 šicurjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
運動量保存の法則 undourjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of momentummix
致死量 čiširjou lethal dosemix
狭量 kjourjou narrow-mindednessmix
内容量 naijourjou quantitymix
rjou quantity, amount, volume, portion (of food)mix
推し量る ošihakaru to guess, to conjecture, to surmisegodan, verb, vtrans
sulphur
硫
Readings:
rjuu
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant: 硫 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20018
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
硫黄 iou sulfurkagaku
storm, tempest
嵐
Readings:
ran, araši, zore
Main radical: 山 (46) Radicals:
Simplified: 岚 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 嵐 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19826
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
araši stormtenki
fall, drop, come down
落
Readings:
raku, o.čiru, o.či, o.tosu, oči
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals:
Z variant: 落 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19822
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
落下傘 českymix
お洒落 ošare (1)(uk) smartly dressed, stylish, fashion-conscious, (n) (2)someone smartly dressed, (vs) (3)to dress up, to be fashionable mix
落ち着き očicuki (1)calmness, composure, presence of mind, (2)stability, steadiness emo
段落 danraku (1)paragraph, (2)end, stopping place, conclusion mix
落胆 rakutan discouragedemo
落選 rakusen election loss, rejectionsuru
落第 rakudai failure/dropping out of a class/(P)gakkou, leda1
転落 tenraku fall, degradation, slump, spillsuru
落下 rakka fall, drop, come downsuru
落ち葉 očiba fallen leaves, leaf litter, defoliation, shedding leavessuru
落丁 rakučou missing pagesmix
落下傘 rakkasan parachutemix
落下傘 rakkasan parachutemix
落花生 rakkasei peanut, groundnutmix
鼠落し nezumiotoši rattrapmix
落ち着く očicuku to calm down, to settle down, to be steady, to settle in, to take up one's residence, to harmonize with, to harmonise with, to match, to restore presence of mindgodan, verb
落とす otosu to drop, to let fallgodan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
落ちる očiru to fall, to drop, to come to downichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
集落 šuuraku village, community, settlement, town, colony (animals, etc.)mix
井戸の水を飲みたかったですが、お腹が重すぎたので、井戸に落ちてしまいました。 ido no mizu wo nomitakatta desu ga,onaka ga omo sugita node,ido ni očite šimaimašita. Chtěl se napít vody ze studny, ale měl moc těžké břicho a do studny spadl.akazukinchan
財布が落ちました。 saifu ga očimašita. Peněženka spadla.mix
私は財布を落とした。 wataši ha saifu wo otošita. Shodil jsem peněženku.mix
化粧を落とす。 kešou wo otosu. Očistit makeup.mix
本を床に落とす honwojukaniotosu anglicky
財布をデパートで落とした saifuwodepa-todeotošita anglicky
三週間,城を攻めて落した sanšuukan,širowosemeteotošita anglicky
大きい落石が交通を妨げている ookiirakusekigakoucuuwosamatageteiru anglickymix
猿も木から落ちる sarumokikaraočiru even monkeys fall from trees, anyone can make a mistake, pride comes before a fall, even Homer sometimes nodsichidan, verb
bridegroom, son-in-law 婿
婿
Readings:
sei, muko
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19515
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
真婿 manko (1)(uk) (X) (col) vagina, (2)screw ai, baka
娘婿 musumemuko adopted son-in-lawmix
花婿 hanamuko bridegroom/(P)leda1
type of deciduous tree, grey starling
椋
Readings:
rjou, muku, gura
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19514
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
椋鳥 mukudori grey starlingdoubutsu
wealth, enrich, abundant
富
Readings:
fu, fuu, to.mu, tomi, to, ton, fut
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18777
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
岡村富夫 okamura tomio Okamura Tomionamae
豊富 houfu abundance, wealth, plenty, bountymix
富籤 tomikudži lotterymix
富士山 fudžisan Mount Fujinamae
富む tomu to be rich, to become richgodan, verb, vintrans
富山県 tojamaken Toyama prefecture (Hokuriku area)namae
tomi wealth, fortunemix
富裕層 fujuusou wealthy people, the richmix
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。 nacujasumi ni ha fudžisan ni noborou to keikaku šiteiru. Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
種類が豊富だ。 šurui ga houfu da. Druhů je spousta.mix
evaluate, criticism, comment
評
Readings:
hjou
Main radical: 言 (149) Radicals:
Simplified: 评 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18750
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
評価 hjouka (1)valuation, estimation, assessment, evaluation, (vs) (2)to value, to assess, to estimate value, (3)to appreciate, to value highly, to acknowledge the value (of something) mix
評伝 hjouden a critical biographymix
評論家 hjouronka criticmix
評論 hjouron criticism, critiquejlpt3
批評 hihjou criticism, review, commentarysuru
好評 kouhjou popularity/favorable reputation/favourable reputation/(P)adj, leda1
beautiful woman, princess
媛
Readings:
en, hime
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18738
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
愛媛県 ehimeken Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)namae
writing brush, writing, painting brush, handwriting
筆
Readings:
hicu, fude, kuši
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals:
Simplified: 笔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18734
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
肉筆 nikuhicu (1)one's own handwriting, autograph, (2)as written with a brush mix
筆記 hikki (taking) notes, copyingsuru
毛筆 mouhicu (writing, painting) brushmix
色鉛筆 iroenpicu color pencilgakkou
随筆家 zuihicuka essayistmix
随筆 zuihicu essays, miscellaneous writings, literary jottingsmix
万年筆 mannenhicu fountain pengakkou, jlpt5
鉛筆 enpicu pencilgakkou, jlpt5
筆箱 fudebako pencil casegakkou
筆者 hitša writer (often in self-reference), authormix
執筆 šippicu writing (e.g. as a profession)suru
fude writing brushmix
私は先生に鉛筆をあげます。 wataši ha sensei ni enpicu wo agemasu. Dám učiteli tužku.mix
先生は私に鉛筆をもらいました。 sensei ha wataši ni enpicu wo moraimašita. Učitel ode mne dostal tužku.mix
equip, provision, preparation
備
Readings:
bi, sona.eru, sona.waru, cubusa.ni, bit, bin
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 备 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18551
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
不備 fubi (1)defect, deficiency, imperfection, inadequacy, (n) (2)Yours in haste mix
予備軍 jobigun (1)reserves (esp. troops), reserve army, (2)potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees mix
備わる sonawaru (1)to be furnished with, to be endowed with, (2)to be among, to be one of, to be possessed of godan, verb, vintrans
備える sonaeru (1)to furnish, to provide for, to equip, to install, (2)to have ready, to prepare for, (3)to possess, to have, to be endowed with, to be armed with ichidan, verb, vtrans
軍備撤廃 gunbiteppai complete disarmamentsensou
警備 keibi defense, defence, guard, policing, securitysuru
守備 šubi defense/defenceadj, leda1, suru
設備 secubi equipment, device, facilities, installationall, suru
準備中 džunbičuu in preparation, (shop) not yet open for businessmix
整備 seibi maintenance, servicing, outfittingsuru
備考 bikou note, remarks, NBmix
備忘録 bibouroku notebook, memorandummix
予備 jobi preparation, preliminaries, reserve, sparemix
準備 džunbi preparejlpt3, jlpt4
準備する džunbisuru to preparejlpt4, suru, verb
引っ越しの準備が終わった。 hikkoši no džunbi ga owatta. Příprava na stěhování skončila.mix
会議の資料を準備しました。 kaigi no širjou wo džunbi šimašita. Připravil jsem si materiály na poradu.mix
expense, cost, spend, consume, waste
費
Readings:
hi, cui.jasu, cui.eru
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 费 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18545
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
費える cuieru (1)to use up (one's savings), (2)to be wasted (time, effort, etc), (3)to fall apart, to become useless, (4)(arch) to be wiped out (in battle), (5)(arch) to fall apart (one's body or health) ichidan, verb, vintrans
消費期限 šouhikigen consume by, best beforemix
消費税 šouhizei consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)mix
消費 šouhi consumption, expenditurejlpt3, suru
費用 hijou cost, expensemix
経費 keihi expenseshigoto
生活費 seikacuhi living expensesmix
私費 šihi private expensemix
公費 kouhi public expendituremix
費やす cuijasu to spend, to devote, to wastegodan, verb, vtrans
旅費 rjohi travel expensesmix
学費 gakuhi tuition, school expensesmix
front door, title page, front page
扉
Readings:
hi, tobira
Main radical: 戸 (63) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18530
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tobira (1)door, gate, opening, (2)title page mix
jail cell, grieve, sad, deplore, regret
悲
Readings:
hi, kana.šii, kana.šimu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18529
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悲惨な hisanna disastrousadj
悲観的 hikanteki pessimisticmix
悲しい kanašii sademo, jlpt4
悲運 hiun sad fate, tragic doom, ill fatemix
悲しみ kanašimi sadness, sorrow, griefjlpt3
嬉しい悲鳴 urešiihimei shriek of delight, cry of joymix
悲鳴 himei shriek, screamsuru
悲しむ kanašimu to be sad, to mourn for, to regretgodan, verb, vtrans
悲劇 higeki tragedy, disastermix
悲壮 hisou tragicemo
barbarian
蛮
Readings:
ban, ebisu
Main radical: 虫 (142) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18522
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turn, number in a series
番
Readings:
ban, cuga.i, ha, ma
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals:
Z variant: 蹯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18518
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門番 monban vrátnýleda1
番する bansuru hlídat, mít hlídkuleda1
留守番 rusuban (1)care-taking/house-sitting/house-watching/ (2)caretaker/house-sitter/(P) leda1, suru
ban (1)number (in a series), (2)(one's) turn, (3)watch, guard, lookout, (4)bout, match (sumo) jlpt3
交番 kouban (1)police box/(n,adj-f) (2)alternation/alternating (e.g. current)/(P) jlpt5, leda1, suru
留守番電話 rusubandenwa answering machine, answer phonemix
当番 touban being on duty/(P)adj, leda1
一番 ičiban best, firstjlpt5, leda1
ニュース番組 nju-subangumi news programme, news programmix
~番 ~ban number, place, turn, ~st, ~nd, ~rd, ~thjlpt5
番号 bangou number/series of digits/(P)jlpt5, leda1
非番 hiban off dutymix
暗証番号 anšoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix
歌番組 utabangumi popular song program on radio or televisionmix
番組 bangumi program (e.g. TV)jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
座席番号 zasekibangou seat numberryokou
テレビ番組 terebibangumi television program, tv programmix
遅番 osoban the late shiftshigoto
番線 bansen track numberryokou
順番 džunban turn (in line)/order of things/sequential order/(P)jlpt3, leda1
テレビ番組欄 terebi bangumiran TV schedulemix
番犬 banken watchdogdoubutsu, leda1
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hačiban no šašin ha kawaii nihondžin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
五番の写真は日本人の男の人です。 goban no šašin ha nihondžin no otoko no hito desu. Na páté fotce je Japonec. byousha1
あなたは一番行きたい国はどこですか。 anata ha ičiban ikitai kuni ha doko desuka. Do které země se chceš nejvíc podívat?ryokou
「亀さん、あなたは世界で一番鈍い動物だね。 「 kame san,anata ha sekai de ičiban noroi doubucu da ne. Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
チェコ人が一番飲む飲み物は何ですか? čekodžin ga ičiban nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí?mix
チェコ人が一番友達ときれいパブで飲む飲み物は何ですか? čekodžin ga ičiban tomodači to kirei pabu de nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
発表の順番を決めた。 happjou no džunban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix
大きい商品から順番を並べる。 ookii šouhin kara džunban wo naraberu. Seřaďte zboží od největšího.mix
順番が来る。 džunban ga kuru. Přijít na řadu.mix
順番を持つ。 džunban wo mocu. Čekat v řadě.mix
次は私の番だ。 cugi ha wataši no ban da. Příště jsem na řadě já.mix
席を離れた人の荷物の番をする。 seki wo hanareta hito no nimocu no ban wo suru. Dávat pozor na zavazadlo člověka, který opustil místo.mix
隣の人に留守番を頼む。 tonari no hito ni rusuban wo tanomu. Požádat souseda o dohlédnutí na dům.mix
universal, wide(ly), generally, Prussia
普
Readings:
fu, amane.ku, amaneši, šin, hiro
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18785
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普及 fukjuu diffusion, spreadsuru
普段な fudan na great effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, effortsuru
普通 fucuu normally, usuallyjlpt3, jlpt4
普遍的 fuhenteki universal, omnipresent, ubiquitousmix
普段 fudan usual, habitual, ordinary, everyday, alwaysmix
兎を食べることはチェコでは普通です。 usagi wo taberu koto ha čeko deha fucuu desu. Jíst králíka je v ČR běžné.ryouri
restore, return to, revert, resume
復
Readings:
fuku, mata
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals:
Simplified: 复 non japanese kanji
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 18812
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復活 fukkacu (1)revival (e.g. musical), come-back, (2)restoration, rebirth, resurrection suru
往復 oufuku (col) round trip, coming and going, return ticketryokou
復讐者 fukušuuša avengermix
修復 šuufuku repair, mendingsuru
反復 hanpuku repetition/iteration/recursion/recurrence/recapitulation/(P)leda1, suru
報復 houfuku retribution, revenge, retorsionsuru
復讐 fukušuu revengesuru
復習 fukušuu reviewjlpt4
往復券 oufukuken two way ticketryokou
hanging scroll, width
幅
Readings:
fuku, haba
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18813
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走り幅跳び haširihabatobi skok do dálkyleda1, sport
帯域幅 taiikihaba bandwidthdenki
幅広い habahiroi extensive, wide, broadadj
大幅 oohaba full width, large scale, drasticmix
haba width, breadthjlpt3
nothingness, none, ain't, nothing, nil, not
無
Readings:
mu, bu, na.i
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19509
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お金の無駄 okane no muda mrhání penězimix
無理な murina přehnaný, nerozumnýjlpt3
無視する mušisu ru ignorovatmix
無添加 mutenka bez přísadmix
勿体無い mottainai (1)(uk) impious/profane/sacrilegious/ (2)too good/more than one deserves/unworthy of/ (3)wasteful jlpt3
有無 umu (1)existence or nonexistence, presence or absence, (2)consent or refusal, yes or no, (3)(comp) flag indicator, presence or absence marker; (n) (4)existence or nonexistence, presence or absence, (2 mix
無意識 muišiki (1)unconsciousness, (2)the unconscious mix
仕様が無い šouganai; šijouganai (exp,adj-i) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be done; (uk) it can't be helped, it is inevitable, nothing can be doneadj
無神論 mušinron atheismkami
無くなる nakunaru be lostgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
無色 mušoku colourless, colorless, achromaticiro
意気地無し ikudžinaši coward, timid creaturemix
無我夢中になった mugamučuuninatta ecstaticadj, emo
無花果 ičidžiku figryouri, shokubutsu
無料配達 murjou haitacu free deliverymix
無料 murjou free, no chargemix
無駄 muda futility/uselessness/pointlessness/(P)jlpt3
無毛 mumou hairlessmix
有耶無耶 ujamuja indefinite, hazy, vaguemix
無限 mugen infinitemix
無邪気な mudžakina innocentadj, emo
無効 mukou invalid, no effect, unavailable, illegalmix
無題 mudai No Title, untitledmix
無意味 muimi nonsense, no meaning, meaninglessmix
皆無 kaimu nothingmix
無地 mudži plain/unfigured/(P)jlpt3
無口な mukučina quietadj, emo
無事 budži safety, peace, quietnessmix
無恥 muči shamelessmix
無言の mugon no silencemix
無くす nakusu to lose something, to get rid ofgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
無印 mudžiruši unlabeled, unbrandedmix
無人島 mudžintou unpopulated islandmix
無理 muri unreasonable/impossible/overdoingjlpt3, jlpt4
無関係 mukankei unrelatedmix
無欲な mujokuna unselfishadj, emo
無益 mueki useless, futile, vainmix
無用 mujou useless, futility, needlessness, unnecessarinessmix
無試験 mušiken without an examinationmix
無職 mušoku without an occupationmix
部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
無駄だ! muda da! To je plýtvání! To nemá smysl!mix
full, enough, pride, satisfy
満
Readings:
man, ban, mi.čiru, mi.cu, mi.tasu, ma, miči, micu, micuru
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant: 滿
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 19326
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満つ micu (1)to be full, (2)to wax (e.g. moon), (3)to rise (e.g. tide), (4)to mature, to expire godan, verb, vintrans
満ちる mičiru (1)to be full, (2)to wax (e.g. moon), (3)to rise (e.g. tide), (4)to mature, to expire ichidan, verb, vintrans
満たす mitasu (1)to satisfy, to fulfill, to appease, (2)to fill (e.g. a cup), to pack, (3)to reach (a certain number) godan, verb, vtrans
満面 manmen (the) whole facemix
肥満 himan corpulence, fatness, obesitybyouki, suru
不満な fumanna dissatisfaction, displeasure, discontent, complaints, unhappiness, disgruntledemo, jlpt3
不満 fuman dissatisfied,discontentedemo, jlpt3
欲求不満 jokkjuufuman frustrationemo
満席 manseki full house, all seats occupied, fully occupiedmix
満月 mangecu full moonleda1, shizen
満悦 man'ecu great delight, rapturesuru
満潮 mančou (1)high tide, (2)rising tide mix
満点 manten perfect scoregakkou
満足な manzokuna satisfactoryadj, jlpt3
満足 manzoku satisfied, contentedemo, jlpt3
trade, exchange 貿
貿
Readings:
bou
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贸 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19271
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貿易 boueki tradejlpt4
rod, stick, cane, pole, club, line
棒
Readings:
bou
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19264
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用心棒 joudžinbou bodyguardmix
泥棒 dorobou robberjlpt4, shigoto
長い棒が曲がりました。 nagai bou ga magarimašita. Dlouhá tyč se ohnula.mix
cap, headgear
帽
Readings:
bou, mou, zukin, oo.u
Main radical: 巾 (50) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19257
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帽子 bouši hatfuku, jlpt3, jlpt5, leda1
渋い色の帽子を被っています。 šibui iro no bouši wo kabutteimasu. Na hlavě má čepici tmavé barvy.byousha1
帽子の上に眼鏡をかけています。 bouši no ue ni megane wo kaketeimasu. Na čepici má brýle.byousha1
この帽子は私には派手すぎる。 kono bouši ha wataši ni ha hade sugiru. Ta čepice je pro mě moc extravagantní.fuku
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaačan ha sono ko ni akai bouši wo cukurimašita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
bystander, side, besides, while, nearby, 3rd person
傍
Readings:
bou, katawa.ra, waki, oka-, hata, soba, bi
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19253
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report, news, reward, retribution
報
Readings:
hou, muku.iru
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Simplified: 报 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19059
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時報 džihou časové znameníleda1
報道 houdou zprávy, zpravodajstvíleda1
果報 kahou (1)good fortune, luck, happiness, (2)(Buddh) vipaka (retribution) mix
情報 džouhou (1)news/gossip/(military) intelligence/ (2)information (data contained in characters, signals, code, etc.)/(P) jlpt3, mix
彙報 ihou bulletin, collection of reportsmix
予報 johou forecast, predictionjlpt3, suru
報酬 houšuu remuneration, recompense, reward, tollmix
報告 houkoku report, informationjlpt3, suru
報復 houfuku retribution, revenge, retorsionsuru
諜報 čouhou secret information, intelligencemix
電報 denpou telegramjlpt4
天気予報 tenkijohou weather forecastjlpt4, tenki
天気予報が当たる。 tenkijohou ga ataru. Předpověď počasí vychází.mix
recruit, campaign, gather (contributions), enlist, grow violent
募
Readings:
bo, cuno.ru
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19047
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everywhere, times, widely, generally
遍
Readings:
hen, amane.ku
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals:
Z variant: 徧 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19031
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普遍的 fuhenteki universal, omnipresent, ubiquitousmix
atmosphere, fog
雰
Readings:
fun
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18999
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雰囲気 fun'iki (n) atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiance; atmosphere (e.g. musical), mood, ambience, ambiancemix
nightfall, night
晩
Readings:
ban
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 晚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18517
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晩酌 banšaku večerní sklenka (vína)mix
ban evening (night)jlpt5, toki
晩御飯 bangohan evening mealjlpt5, ryouri
毎晩 maiban every nightjlpt5, leda1, toki
今晩は konbanha good eveningkaiwa
今晩 konban tonight, this eveningjlpt5, toki
私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 wataši ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao šimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix
ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか? hoteru rjoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
今晩勉強しないことにしました。 konban benkjoušinai koto ni šimašita. I have decided not to study tonight.gakkou
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