patko1001

Date and time of registration: 2014-02-16 15:18:51
Number of learnt characters: 42
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Learnt characters

one
一
Readings:
ichi, itsu, hito-, hito.tsu, kazu, i, it, iru, katsu, kadu, ten, hajime, hi, hitotsu, makoto
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Strokes: 1 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 12396
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
一休み hitoyasumi krátký odpočinekleda1
一生 isshou celý životjlpt3, leda1
一回 ikkai jednouleda1
一行目 ichigyoume první řada, první řádkaleda1
一合 ichigou dutá míra používaná při měření vody či rýželeda1
一門 ichimon rod, rodinaleda1
一歩 ippo jeden krokleda1
一人歩き hitoriaruki chůze bez pomoci, nezávislostleda1
一年後 ichinengo za rok, po jednom rocetoki
一時後 ichijigo za hodinutoki
一京 ichikyou deset trilionůmix
一垓 ichigai sto kvadrilionů (10^20)mix
一回り小さい hitomawarichiisai o číslo menší, menčí velikostadj
一体 ittai (1)...the heck (e.g. "what the heck?"), ...in the world (e.g. "why in the world?"), ...on earth (e.g. "who on earth?"), (n) (2)one object, one body, unity, (3)one form, one style, (4)one Buddhist jlpt3
一杯 ippai (1)amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. a cupful, spoonful, etc.), a drink (i.e. an alcoholic beverage), (2)full, (3)one squid, octopus, crab, etc., one boat, (adv,adj-no,adj-na) (4)(uk) ful jlpt3
一致 icchi (1)coincidence, agreement, union, match, (2)conformity, consistency, (3)cooperation suru
一流の ichiryuu no (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一流 ichiryuu (1)first-class, top grade, foremost, top-notch, leading, (2)characteristic, peculiar, unique, (n) (3)school (e.g. of a performance art), (4)one flag, one banner, one streamer mix
一口 hitokuchi (1)mouthful, bite, sip, draft, draught, (2)one word mix
一部 ichibu (1)one part, one portion, one section, some, (2)one copy (e.g. of a document) mix
一回り hitomawari (1)one turn, one round, (2)(a) size, (vs) (3)to go around, to make a circuit, to take a turn mix
一両 ichiryou (1)one vehicle, (2)one ryou (an old coin) mix
一連 ichiren (1)series, chain, sequence, (n) (2)two reams (i.e. 1000 sheets of paper), (3)verse, stanza mix
一服 ippuku (a) dose, (a) puff, (a) smoke, lull, short restsuru
一気 ikki (abbr) drink! (said repeatedly as a party cheer)mix
一人称 ichininshou (ling) first personbunpou
一向 ikkou (not) at all; (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something); (uk) nothing but, earnest, intent, determined, set on (something)mix
一分 ippun 1 minutetoki
一兆 icchou 1,000,000,000,000, one trillion, one billion (obs. British)mix
一里 ichiri 2.44 milesleda1
一足 issoku a pair of shoesfuku, leda1
一人暮らし hitorigurashi a single life, a solitary life, living alonemix
一回り大きい hitomawari ookii a size biggermix
もう一度 mouichido againjlpt5
一切 issai all/everything/without exception/the whole/entirely/absolutely/(P)leda1
一生懸命 isshoukenmei as well as one can, as hard as one canjlpt4
世界一 sekaiichi best in the worldmix
一番 ichiban best, firstjlpt5, leda1
随一 zuiichi best, greatest, firstmix
一酸化炭素 issankatanso carbon monoxidekagaku
一日 tsuitachi first day of monthjlpt5, toki
一回戦 ikkaisen first game, first round (of tennis, etc.)mix
一年生 ichinensei first gradergakkou
第一位 daiichii first placemix
第一歩 daiippo first step/(P)leda1
一見 ikken (1)look, glimpse, glance, (vs) (2)to glance, to glimpse, (3)(arch) first meeting, (adv) (4)apparently, seemingly suru
最初の一週間 saisho no isshuukan first weektoki
第一 daiichi first/foremost/number one/(P)leda1
一次(の) ichiji(no) first/primary/linear (equation)/first-orderadj, leda1
一定 ittei fixed, settled, constant, definite, uniform, regularized, regularised, defined, standardized, standardised, certain, prescribedsuru
一般 ippan general, liberal, universal, ordinary, averagemix
一段動詞 ichidandoushi ichidan verbbunpou
一月 ichigatsu januaryleda1, toki
一蹴 isshuu kick, rejectionsuru
第一人者 daiichininsha leading person/(P)leda1
一線 issen linemix
一次方程式 ichijihouteishiki linear equationmath
一次関数 ichijikansuu linear functionmath
一匹狼 ippikiookami lone wolf, loner, self-reliant personmix
一目惚れ hitomebore love at first sightai
一方で ippoude on the other handmix
一度 ichido once, on one occasionjlpt4, toki
ichi onejlpt5
一つ hitotsu onejlpt5
逐一 chikuichi one by one, in detail, minutely; one by one, in detail, minutelymix
一次元 ichijigen one dimensionalmath
一畳 ichijou one matuchi
一月 hitotsuki one monthjlpt5, toki
一ヶ月 ikkagetsu one monthtoki
一人 hitori one personjlpt5
一秒 ichibyou one secondmix
一言 hitokoto one word, pair of words (short intercession)leda1
唯一 yuiitsu only, sole, unique; only, sole, uniquemix
一対 ittsui pair (of screens or vases, etc.)mix
一皿 hitosara plate/dish (of food)leda1
雨の一滴 amenoitteki raindroptenki
一帯 ittai region, zone, whole placemix
一旬 ichijun ten daysmix
一昨日 ototoi the day before yesterdayjlpt5, toki
一日中 ichinichijuu throughout the daytoki
一緒に isshoni togethermix
一緒 issho together, meeting, companyjlpt5
一曲 ikkyoku tune (melody, piece of music)ongaku
一日 ichinichi whole dayjlpt5, leda1, toki
一昨年 ototoshi year before lastjlpt5, toki
テレビを一日中見ないほうがいいです。 terebi wo ichinichijuu minai hougaii desu. Neměl bys koukat celý den na televizi.mix
昔、女の人と男の人は一緒に入ったことが出来ましたが、今は別々です。 mukashi,onna no hito to otoko no hito ha isshoni haitta koto ga dekimashitaga,ima ha betsubetsu desu. Dříve se mohli ženy a muži koupat společně, ale teď zvlášť. onsen
あなたは一番行きたい国はどこですか。 anata ha ichiban ikitai kuni ha doko desuka. Do které země se chceš nejvíc podívat?ryokou
でも、明日ケーキを一緒に作らなければなりません。 demo,ashita ke-ki wo isshoni tsukuranakereba narimasen. Dort ale musíme udělat zítra spolu.ryouri
後で、一人で日本酒を1リットルを飲んだ。 atode,hitori de nihonshu wo 1rittoru wo nonda. Potom jsem sám vypil litr sake.baka
私の部屋はマンションの一階にあります。 watashi no heya ha manshon no ikkai ni arimasu. Můj pokoj je v prvním patře v bytovce.heya
大学の試験に失敗したので、もう一度挑戦しようと思います。 daigaku no shiken ni shippai shita node, mou ichido chousen shiyou to omoimasu. Protože neuspěl u zkoušky na vysoké škole, pokusí se o to ještě jednou.gakkou
一クラスは20人の定員です。 hito kurasu ha 20 nin no teiin desu. V jedné třídě je 20 lidí.gakkou
「亀さん、あなたは世界で一番鈍い動物だね。 「 kame san,anata ha sekai de ichiban noroi doubutsu da ne. Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
この辺でちょっと一休みしよう。」 kono hen de chotto hitoyasumi shiyou.」 Tady si chvíli odpočinu.usagitokame
チェコ人が一番飲む飲み物は何ですか? chekojin ga ichiban nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí?mix
チェコ人が一番友達ときれいパブで飲む飲み物は何ですか? chekojin ga ichiban tomodachi to kirei pabu de nomu nomimono ha nan desuka? Jaký nápoj Češi nejvíce pijí s kamarády v hezké hospodě?mix
一昨日友達と飲んだビールはおいしかったです。 ototoi tomodachi to nonda bi-ru ha oishikatta desu. Pivo, které jsem předevčírem pil s kamarádem, bylo výborné.ryouri
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ichijikango,ryoushi ha kinjo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimashita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
nine
九
Readings:
kyuu, ku, kokono, kokono.tsu, ichijiku, ichinoku, kono, hisashi
Main radical: 乙 (5) Radicals:
Strokes: 2 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13925
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
九九 kuku násobilkaleda1, math
九分 kyuufun 9 minutestoki
九時 kuji 9 o'clocktoki
九頭龍 kuzuryuu Kuzuryuu, nine-headed dragonkami
九州 kyuushuu Kyushunamae
九九表 kukuhyou multiplication tablemath
九つ kokonotsu ninejlpt5
kyuu ninejlpt5, mix
九日 kokonoka nine days, the ninth day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
ten
十
Readings:
juu, jit, jut, too, to, i, ka, gi, sa, shi, so, sou, chi, tou, ne, ma, ru, wa
Main radical: 十 (24) Radicals:
Z variant: 拾 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 2 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 15677
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
赤十字 sekijuuji Červený křížleda1
十羽 juppa deset (ptáků)leda1
十羽 juuwa deset ptákůdoubutsu
juu (num) 10, tenjlpt5
十億 juuoku 1,000,000,000, billion (American), (obs) milliard (British)mix
十分 juppun 10 minutestoki
too 10, tenjlpt5
十四 juuyon 14math
十七 juunana 17math
二十歳 hatachi 20 years old, 20th yearjlpt5, toki
四十 yonjuu 40math
十進法 jisshinhou decimalmath
十分 juubun enoughjlpt4, leda1
十五夜 juugoya night of the full moon/the night of the 15th day of the 8th lunar monthleda1
十両 juuryou second highest sumo division, wrestlers of the second highest sumo divisionmix
四十肩 shijuukata shoulder pain (at about age forty)byouki
南十字座 minamijuujiza Southern Crossmix
十日 tooka ten days, the tenth day of the monthjlpt5, toki
二十日 hatsuka twenty days, twentieth day of the monthjlpt5, toki
七日から十日間ほど、休ませていただけませんか。 nanoka kara toukakan hodo,yasumasete itadakemasenka. Nechal byste mě vzít si sedm až deset dní dovolenou?shigoto
two
二
Readings:
ni, ji, futa, futa.tsu, futata.bi, oto, tsugu, nii, ha, fu, futatsu, fuda, wa
Main radical: 二 (7) Radicals:
Z variant: 贰 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 2 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 18035
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
二学期 nigakki druhý semestrgakkou, leda1, toki
週休二日 shuukyuufutsuka dva volné dny v týdnuleda1
二羽 niwa dva (ptáci)leda1
二股 futamata (1)bifurcation, (2)parting of the ways, (3)(col) two-timing mix
二重 nijuu; futae (1)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (2)diplo-, dipl; (3)double, two-fold, two layers, duplex, (pref) (4)diplo-, dipl mix
善悪不二 zen'akufuji (Buddh) Good and evil are but two faces of the same coinmix
ni (num) twojlpt5
二分 nifun 2 minutestoki
二十歳 hatachi 20 years old, 20th yearjlpt5, toki
二項方程式 nikouhouteishiki binomial equationmath
二酸化炭素 nisankatanso carbon dioxidekagaku
二次会 nijikai first after partybaka
二分音符 nibuonpu half note, minimongaku
二日酔い futsukayoi hangoversuru
二次方程式 nijihouteishiki quadratic equationmath
二次関数 nijikansuu quadratic functionmath
二等車 nitousha second class carriageryokou
二日 futsuka second day of the month, two daysjlpt5, toki
二階 nikai second flooruchi
二つの塔 futatsu no tou The Two Towersnamae
二十日 hatsuka twenty days, twentieth day of the monthjlpt5, toki
二つ futatsu twojlpt5
二次元 nijigen two dimensionsmath
二人 futari two persons, two people, pair, couplejlpt5
二階建て nikaidate two storiedjlpt4
第二次世界大戦 dainijisekaitaisen World War IImix
二日間眠ったままだった。 futsukakan nemutta mama datta. Spal (zůstal spát) 2 dny.mix
温泉は二つのタイプがあります。 onsen ha futatsu no taipu ga arimasu. Existují dva druhy horkých pramenů.onsen
テスコの前で二人の男の子が話しています。 tesuko no mae de futari no otoko no ko ga hanashi teimasu. Před Tescem si povídali dva kluci.mix
まっすぐ行って、二番目の交差点を右へ曲がると、左にあります。 massugu itte,nibanme no kousaten wo migi he magaru to,hidari ni arimasu. Když půjdete rovně a na druhé křižovatce zahnete doprava, bude to nalevo.mix
関数ワイイコールエックス二乗は偶関数である。 kansuuwaiiko-ruekkusunijouhaguukansuudearu. Funkce y=x^2 je sudá.math
二人の争いを裁いた futarinoarasoiwosabaita anglicky
eight
八
Readings:
hachi, ya, ya.tsu, yat.tsu, you, na, ha, hat, hatsu, yachi, yatsu, hachigashira
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals:
Strokes: 2 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 18476
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
尺八 shakuhachi (1)shakuhachi, end-blown fippleless bamboo flute, (2)(X) (vulg) blow job, oral sex (penis in mouth), fellatio ongaku
八分 happun 8 minutestoki
hachi eightjlpt5
八つ yattsu eightjlpt5
八日 youka eight days, the eighth (day of the month)jlpt5, toki
八百屋 yaoya greengrocerjlpt5, leda1, mise, shigoto
八幡神 hachiman Hachiman, god of warkami, sensou
お八つ oyatsu snackryouri
八岐の大蛇 yamatanoorochi Yamata no Orochi, Eight-Forked Serpentkami
八尺瓊曲玉 yasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八坂瓊曲玉 yasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八咫鏡 yatanokagami Yata no Kagami, sacred mirrorkami
夏休みは八月の終わりまでです。 natsuyasumi ha hachigatsu no owari made desu. Letní prázdniny jsou do konce srpna.mix
八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hachiban no shashin ha kawaii nihonjin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha
seven
七
Readings:
shichi, nana, nana.tsu, nano, shi, shit, na, hichi
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Strokes: 2 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 15415
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
七色の nanairono sedmibarevnýadj, iro, leda1
七五三 shichigosan Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
七夕 tanabata svátek Tanabataleda1, namae
shichi (num) sevenjlpt5
十七 juunana 17math
nana 7jlpt5
七分 nanafun 7 minutestoki
七時 shichiji 7 o'clocktoki
七つ nanatsu sevenjlpt5
七日 nanoka seven days, the seventh day of the monthjlpt5, toki
七福神 shichifukujin Seven Deities of Good Luckkami
七面鳥 shichimenchou turkeydoubutsu
七日から十日間ほど、休ませていただけませんか。 nanoka kara toukakan hodo,yasumasete itadakemasenka. Nechal byste mě vzít si sedm až deset dní dovolenou?shigoto
three
三
Readings:
san, zou, mi, mi.tsu, mit.tsu, ka, sa, sai, sae, sabu, za, zae, zabu, sou, zo, tada, mitsu, min, mo, ya
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Strokes: 3 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 15152
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
三角 sankaku trojúhelníkleda1, math
七五三 shichigosan Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
三才 sansai tříletýleda1
三頭 santou tři (zvířata)leda1
三倍のコーヒー sanbai no ko-hi- trojnásobná káva (objem)ryouri
三線 sanshin (1)Okinawan traditional three-stringed instrument; precursor to the shamisen; (2)shamisen mix
san (num) threejlpt5, mix
三分 sanpun 3 minutestoki
三乗 sanjou cubemath
三乗根 sanjoukon cube rootmath
正三角形 seisankakkei equilateral triangle, regular trianglemath
等辺三角形 touhensankakukei isosceles trianglemix
三重県 mieken Mie prefecture (Kinki area)namae
三菱 mitsubishi Mitsubishi (company)namae
三越 mitsukoshi Mitsukoshi (department store)namae
三日月 mikaduki new moon, crescent moonleda1, shizen
三宝荒神 sanboukoujin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
第三者 daisansha third party/third person/outsider/disinterested person/(P)leda1
三つ mittsu threejlpt5
三毛猫 mikeneko three colored catdoubutsu, leda1
三日 mikka three days, the third day of the monthjlpt5, toki
三味線 shamisen three-stringed Japanese guitar, shamisenongaku
三角形 sankakkei trianglemath
三角形の sankakkeino triangularadj, math
三輪車 sanrinsha tricycleryokou
三角関数 sankakukansuu trigonometric functionmath
毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maishuu no hiruyasumi no mae ni,tomodachi to sannin de atte, nagai shukudai wo shimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou
田中さんは三つのコーヒーを飲みましたから、トイレに行きます。 tanaka san ha mittsu no ko-hi- wo nomimashita kara,toire ni ikimasu. Pan Tanaka jde na WC, protože vypil tři kávy.baka
三人が隠れた後、狼は起きました。 sannin ga kakureta ato,ookami ha okimashita. Po tom, co se ti tři schovali, vlk se probudil.akazukinchan
彼女は私より三つ年上です。 kanojo ha watashi yori mittsu toshiue desu. Ona je o tři roky starší než já.mix
三週間,城を攻めて落した sanshuukan,shirowosemeteotoshita anglicky
この小説は全部で三部から成っている konoshousetsuhazenbudesanbukaranatteiru anglicky
三角形の内角のはπである。 sankakukei no naikaku noha π dearu. The sum of inner angles of a triangle is π.math
thousand
千
Readings:
sen, chi, kazu, yuki
Main radical: 十 (24) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 3 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16489
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
千円札 sen'ensatsu tisícijenová bankovkaleda1
千羽鶴 senbaduru Tisíc jeřábů (název lit. díla)leda1, namae
千代紙 chiyogami čijogami, ozdobný japonský papírleda1
千兆 senchou triliónmix
sen 1,000, thousandjlpt5
千葉県 chibaken Chiba prefecture (Kantou area)namae
千鳥 chidori ploverdoubutsu
千切れる chigireru to be torn off/to be torn to pieces/(P)ichidan, verb
私は今月千円しか持っていない、でもこれで間に合わせなくてはいけない。 watashi ha kongetsu sen'en shika motteinai,demo kore de maniawasenakute ha ikenai. Tento měsíc mám jen 1000 jenů, ale musím si s tím vystačit.mix
ten thousand
万
Readings:
man, ban, yorozu, kazu, ma, yuru
Main radical: 一 (1) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 3 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19324
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
万事 banji všechnoleda1
万病 manbyou všechny nemocibyouki, leda1
万歳 banzai „Ať žije…!“mix
百万 hyakuman (1)1,000,000, one million, million, (2)many mix
万能 bannou (1)all-purpose, utility, (2)almighty, omnipotent; (3)all-purpose, utility, (4)almighty, omnipotent mix
万博 banpaku (abbr) world fair, international expositionmix
man (num) 10,000, ten thousand, (adv) myriads, alljlpt5
万葉仮名 man'yougana early Japanese syllabary composed of Chinese characters used phoneticallybunpou
万年筆 mannenhitsu fountain pengakkou, jlpt5
六万円もしたよ。 rokuman'en mo shitayo. Stálo to celých 60 000 jenů.mix
一万円札を壊してください ichiman'ensatsuwokowashitekudasai anglicky
six
六
Readings:
roku, riku, mu, mu.tsu, mut.tsu, mui, ku, mutsu, rot, rotsu
Main radical: 八 (12) Radicals:
Z variant: 六 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 20283
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
roku (num) sixjlpt5
六分 roppun 6 minutestoki
六角形 rokkakkei hexagonmath
六つ muttsu sixjlpt5
六日 muika six days, sixth (day of month)jlpt5, toki
六万円もしたよ。 rokuman'en mo shitayo. Stálo to celých 60 000 jenů.mix
five
五
Readings:
go, itsu, itsu.tsu, i, sa, satsu, chi, fu, mi, me
Main radical: 二 (7) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 4 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 14430
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
七五三 shichigosan Šičigosan (svátek tří-, pěti- a sedmiletých dětí)leda1, namae
go (num) fivejlpt5
五分 gofun 5 minutestoki
五分五分 gobugobu as likely as not, 50-50, even match, tiemix
五月雨 samidare early-summer rain; early-summer rainmix
五つ itsutsu fivejlpt5
五日 itsuka five days, the fifth day (of the month)jlpt5, toki
五段動詞 godandoushi godan verbbunpou
十五夜 juugoya night of the full moon/the night of the 15th day of the 8th lunar monthleda1
四捨五入 shishagonyuu rounding half up (i.e. fractions)suru
五輪 gorin the Olympicsmix
五番の写真は日本人の男の人です。 goban no shashin ha nihonjin no otoko no hito desu. Na páté fotce je Japonec. byousha1
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
white
白
Readings:
haku, byaku, shiro, shira-, shiro.i, aki, ka, hat
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 18290
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
白熊 shirokuma lední medvěddoubutsu, leda1
白波 shiranami zpěněné vlny, bílé vlnyleda1
白鳥 hakuchou labuťdoubutsu, leda1
白衣 hakui bílé roucho, bílý plášťfuku, leda1
白夜 byakuya bílé (polární) nocileda1, shizen
青白い aojiroi modrobílý, zelenobílý, bledýiro, leda1
明白(な) meihaku(na) jasný, zřejmýadj, leda1
白米 hakumai bílá rýželeda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
白黒 shirokuro (1)black and white, monochrome, (exp,vs) (2)good and evil, right and wrong, guilt and innocence iro
告白 kokuhaku (1)confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, (2)profession of love, (3)confession of sins (e.g. the confessional) ai
白露 shiratsuyu (1)glistening dew; tenki
淡白 tanpaku (1)light (color, colour, taste), simple, plain, (2)frank, candid, ingenuous, indifferent mix
白星 shiroboshi (1)white circle/white star/ (2)victory mark (sumo)/(P) leda1
白紙 hakushi blank paper, white papermix
余白 yohaku blank space, marginmix
漂白剤 hyouhakuzai bleaching agent, bleachmix
白長須鯨 shironagasukujira blue whaledoubutsu
自白 jihaku confession, acknowledgement, acknowledgmentsuru
白日夢 hakujitsumu daydreammix
面白い omoshiroi interestingadj, leda1
白樺 shirakaba Japanese white birch (Betula platyphylla var. japonica)shokubutsu
白人参 shironinjin parsnipshokubutsu
白バイ shirobai police motorcycleryokou
蛋白質 tanpakushitsu proteinmix
紅白 kouhaku red and white, colours for festive or auspicious occasions (colors)iro
白雪姫 shirayukihime Snow Whitemix
白鳥 hakuchou swandoubutsu
白鳥の湖 hakuchounomizuumi Swan Lake (ballet)namae, ongaku
白酒 shirozake sweet white sakeleda1
shiro whiteiro, jlpt5
白い shiroi whiteadj, iro, jlpt5
白菊 shiragiku white chrysanthemumshokubutsu
白雲 shirakumo white clouds; white cloudstenki
白ワイン shirowain white wineryouri
ジャケットの下で白黒のワンピースを着ています。 jaketto no shita de shirokuro no wanpi-su wo kiteimasu. Pod kabátkem má černobílé šaty.byousha
黒いシャツと白いTシャツを着ています。 kuroi shatsu to shiroi Tshatsu wo kiteimasu. Na sobě má černou košili a bílé tričko.byousha1
映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikutsu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoshirokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
この映画は最高に面白い。 kono eiga ha saikou ni omoshiroi. Tento film je velmi zajímavý.mix
鹿に餌をやるのは面白いです shikaniesawoyarunohaomoshiroidesu anglicky
雪の様に白い。 yuki no youni shiroi. White as snow.mix
north
北
Readings:
hoku, kita, kira, hou, hot, hotsu
Main radical: ⼔ (21) Radicals:
Z variant: 北 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 19276
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
北方 hoppou sever, severní směrleda1
東北地方 touhokuchihou oblast Tóhokuleda1, namae
北海道 hokkaidou Hokkaidóleda1, namae
東西南北 touzainanboku sever, jih, východ a západ, čtyři světové stranyleda1
北風 kitakaze severní vítrleda1
敗北 haiboku prohra, porážkaleda1
kita northjlpt5, leda1
北米 hokubei North Americanamae
北口 kitaguchi north exitryokou
北朝鮮 kitachousen North Koreamix
北極 hokkyoku north poleleda1, shizen
北東 hokutou northeast; northeastmix
北欧 hokuou Northern Europe, land of the Norsemen, Scandinaviamix
北西 hokusei northwestmix
北極グマ hokkyokuguma polar beardoubutsu
南北 nanboku south and northmix
北回帰線 kitakaikisen tropic of cancershizen
jewel, ball
玉
Readings:
gyoku, tama, tama-, -dama, ou, dan
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13900
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
シャボン玉 shabondama mýdlová bublinaleda1
水玉 mizutama kapka vodyleda1
水玉模様 mizutamamoyou puntíky (vzor na látce)jlpt3, leda1
玉乗り tamanori chůze po míčileda1
お年玉 otoshidama novoroční dárek, novoroční koledaleda1
目玉 medama (1)eyeball, (2)(abbr) special feature, centerpiece, showpiece, drawcard, (3)special program, loss leader hito, leda1
玉露 gyokuro (1)high-quality green tea, (2)(orig. meaning) jewel-like dewdrop mix
金玉 kintama (col) testiclesmix
100円玉 hyakuendama 100 yen coinmix
tama ballleda1
緑玉石 ryokugyokuseki emeraldkagaku
胆玉 kimodama guts, pluck, nerve, spiritemo
宝玉 hougyoku jewelmix
玉將 tama shou King (lower ranked player or challenger)Shogi
玉じゃくし tamajakushi ladleryouri
玉葱 tamanegi onionleda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
玉ねぎ tamanegi onion (edible plant, Allium cepa)mix
埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
目玉焼き medamayaki sunny-side-up fried eggsryouri
玉座 gyokuza thronemix
豊玉姫 toyotamahime Toyotama hime, daughter of Ryuujinkami
八尺瓊曲玉 yasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
八坂瓊曲玉 yasakaninomagatama Yasakani no Magatama, legendary jewelskami
four
四
Readings:
shi, yo, yo.tsu, yot.tsu, yon, a, tsu, yotsu
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals:
Strokes: 5 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 15181
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
四角 shikaku čtverecleda1, math
shi (num) fourjlpt5, mix
十四 juuyon 14math
四分 yonpun 4 minutestoki
四時 yoji 4 o'clocktoki
四十 yonjuu 40math
四つ yottsu fourjlpt5
yon fourjlpt5
四季 shiki four seasonstenki
四日 yokka fourth day of the month, four daysjlpt5, toki
四分音符 shibuonpu quarter note, crotchet; quarter note, crotchetongaku
四捨五入 shishagonyuu rounding half up (i.e. fractions)suru
四十肩 shijuukata shoulder pain (at about age forty)byouki
四本の足がある動物です。 yonhon no ashi ga aru doubutsu desu. Je to zvíře se čtyřma nohama.doubutsu
tongue, reed, clapper
舌
Readings:
zetsu, shita
Main radical: 舌 (135) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16485
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
百舌 mozu ťuhýkdoubutsu, leda1
猫舌 nekojita dislike of very hot food or drink, inability to take hot foodmix
shita tonguehito
毒舌 dokuzetsu wicked tongue, abusive languagebunpou, kaiwa
color
色
Readings:
shoku, shiki, iro, shika, shiko
Main radical: 色 (139) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 16167
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
金色 kin'iro zlatá barvairo, leda1
赤銅色 shakudouiro bronzová barvairo, leda1
七色の nanairono sedmibarevnýadj, iro, leda1
音色 neiro barva tónuleda1, ongaku
特色 tokushoku (1)characteristic, feature, idiosyncrasy, personal colour, (2)spot color (in printing) mix
顔色 kaoiro; ganshoku (1)complexion, one's colour, one's color, (2)countenance, expression, one's face; (3)complexion, one's colour, one's color, (4)countenance, expression, one's face mix
色々 iroiro (1)various, (2)(arch) various colors (colours) mix
琥珀色 kohakuiro amber (colour, color)mix
褐色 kasshoku brownmix
桜色 sakurairo cherry blossom (colour, color)mix
iro coloriro, jlpt5
色鉛筆 iroenpitsu color pencilgakkou
無色 mushoku colourless, colorless, achromaticiro
血色 kesshoku complexionleda1
暗い色 kuraiiro dark color, dark colouriro
脱色 dasshoku decolourization, decolorization, decolourisation, decolorisation, bleachingsuru
喜色 kishoku glad countenance, joyful lookmix
灰色リス haiirorisu gray squirreldoubutsu
緑色の midoriirono greenadj, iro
灰色港 haiirominato Grey Havensnamae
灰色 haiiro grey, gray, asheniro
色合 iroai hue, tinge, tintmix
色合い iroai hue, tinge, tintmix
茶色 chairo light brown, tawnyiro, jlpt5
オレンジ色の orenjiirono orangeadj, iro
色素 shikiso pigment, coloring, colouringmix
ピンク色の pinkuirono pinkadj, iro
桃色の momoirono pinkadj, iro
紫色の murasakiirono purpleadj, iro
景色 keshiki sceneryjlpt3, jlpt4, shizen
雪景色 yukigeshiki snowy landscapeshizen
水色 mizuiro turquoiseiro, leda1
色々な言葉 iroiro na kotoba various wordsmix
朱色 shuiro vermilion, scarletmix
黄色い kiiroi yellowiro, jlpt5
黄色 kiiro yellowiro, jlpt5
長くて黄色いマフラーをしています。 nagakute kiiroi mafura- wo shiteimasu. Má na sobě dlouhou žlutou šálu.byousha
渋い色の帽子を被っています。 shibui iro no boushi wo kabutteimasu. Na hlavě má čepici tmavé barvy.byousha1
公園には色々な種類の花がある。 kouen ni ha iroiro na shurui no hana ga aru. V parku jsou různé druhy květin.mix
色々な方法を試す。 iroiro na houhou wo tamesu. Vyzkoušet různé způsoby.mix
何色の下着を着けてるかは教えないけど。 naniiro no shitagi wo tsuketeru ka ha oshienai kedo. Jakou mám právě barvu spodního prádla ti ale neřeknu.ai, baka
赤色に染まった布 akaironisomattanuno Látka sfarbená na červeno.godan, verb, vintrans
色々な学者を招きました iroironagakushawomanekimashita anglicky
彼は布を赤い色に染めた karehanunowoakaiironisometa anglicky
portent, 10**12, trillion, sign, omen, symptoms
兆
Readings:
chou, kiza.su, kiza.shi
Main radical: 儿 (10) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17275
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
千兆 senchou triliónmix
chou (1)sign, omen, indication, portent, (num) (2)10^12, 1,000,000,000,000, trillion (American), (obs) billion (British) mix
一兆 icchou 1,000,000,000,000, one trillion, one billion (obs. British)mix
兆し kizashi signs, omen, symptomsmix
hundred
百
Readings:
hyaku, byaku, momo, o, do, dou, nari, hyat, hyuku, mo, mondo, yu
Main radical: 白 (106) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 18740
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
百足 mukade stonožkadoubutsu, leda1
百舌 mozu ťuhýkdoubutsu, leda1
百京 hyakukyou kvadrilionmix
百万 hyakuman (1)1,000,000, one million, million, (2)many mix
百貨店 hyakkaten (department) store, (department) storesmise
hyaku (num) 100, hundredjlpt5
百合鴎 yurikamome black headed gull (hooded gull)doubutsu
百科事典 hyakkajiten encyclopedia, encyclopaediamix
八百屋 yaoya greengrocerjlpt5, leda1, mise, shigoto
百点 hyakuten hundred points/perfect markleda1
プラハは百塔の町と言われています。 puraha ha hyakutou no machi to iwareteimasu. Říká se, že Praha je stověžaté město.mix
百円ぐらいしか持ち合わせがない。 hyakuen gurai shika mochiawase ga nai. Mám jen něco kolem 100 jenů.mix
この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hyakuen kouka shika tsukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki
百聞は一見にしかず hyakubunhaikkennishikazu seeing is believing, one eye-witness is better than many hearsays, a picture is worth a thousand wordskaiwa
blood
血
Readings:
ketsu, chi
Main radical: 血 (143) Radicals:
Strokes: 6 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14188
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
血振り chiburi (MA) maneuver to shake, flick, or wipe blood off of a swordsport
出血 shukketsu bleeding/haemorrhage/hemorrhage/(P)byouki, leda1, suru
chi bloodhito, jlpt4, leda1
血液銀行 ketsuekiginkou blood bankmix
献血 kenketsu blood donationbyouki
敗血症 haiketsushou blood poisoningmix
血圧 ketsuatsu blood pressure/(P)leda1
血糖 kettou blood sugarbyouki
血糖値 kettouchi blood sugar levelmix
血液検査 ketsuekikensa blood testmix
輸血 yuketsu blood transfusionsuru
血液型 ketsuekigata blood typehito
血管 kekkan blood vesselhito
血液 ketsueki blood/(P)hito, jlpt3
流血 ryuuketsu bloodshed/(P)adj, leda1
血眼 chimanako bloodshot eyes, in a frenzy; bloodshot eyes, in a frenzymix
血行 kekkou circulation (of the blood)leda1
血の塊 chinokatamari clot of bloodbyouki
冷血な reiketsuna cold heartedadj, emo
血色 kesshoku complexionleda1
採血 saiketsu drawing blood, collecting bloodsuru
血相 kessou expression/looksleda1
高血圧 kouketsuatsu high blood pressure, hypertensionbyouki
熱血 nekketsu hot blood/zeal/fervor/fervour/ardorleda1
鼻血 hanadi nosebleed/(P)leda1
吸血鬼 kyuuketsuki vampire, bloodsuckerkami
血気 kekki vigor/ardor/ardour/vigourleda1
明日献血します。 ashitakenketsu shimasu. Zítra budu darovat krev.mix
痒いところを掻いたら、血が出てきた。 kayui tokoro wo kaitara,chiga detekita. Když jsem si poškrábal svědivé místo, vytekla mi krev.jlpt3
west, bird, sign of the bird, 5-7PM, tenth sign of Chinese zodiac, sake radical (no. 164)
酉
Readings:
yuu, tori, naga, minoru, hiyorinotori, torihen
Main radical: 酉 (164) Radicals:
Z variant: 丣 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 18003
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
leg, foot, be sufficient, counter for pairs of footwear
足
Readings:
soku, ashi, ta.riru, ta.ru, ta.su, a, asu, osu, tarashi
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16941
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
手足 teashi ruce a nohyhito, leda1
急ぎ足 isogiashi rychlá chůzeleda1
土足の dosokuno obutýfuku, leda1
遠足 ensoku výletleda1, ryokou
百足 mukade stonožkadoubutsu, leda1
足音 ashioto kroky, zvuk krokůleda1
足跡 ashiato; sokuseki (1)footprints, (2)(comp) record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites); (3)footprints, (4)(comp) record of page visitors (e.g. in social networking sites) mix
足りない tarinai (1)insufficient/not enough/lacking/ (2)dim-witted/slow/one brick short of a full load adj
俊足 shunsoku (1)swift horse, fleet steed, fast runner, (2)talented person, brilliant person mix
足りる tariru (1)to be sufficient/to be enough/ (2)to be worth doing/to be worthy/ (3)to be sufficient/to answer/to do/(P) ichidan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
エー括弧ビー足すシー括弧閉じる e-kakkobi-tasushi-kakkotojiru A ( B + C )math
一足 issoku a pair of shoesfuku, leda1
エー足す1エコールビー e-tasu1eko-rubi- A+1=Bmath
エー足す1はビー e-tasu1habi- A+1=Bmath
エー足すビー e-tasubi- A+Bmath
エー足すビー足すシー e-tasubi-tasushi- A+B+Cmath
足す tasu addjlpt3, jlpt4, math
足し算 tashizan additionmath
足首 ashikubi anklehito, leda1
足元 ashimoto at one's feet, underfootmix
ひれ足 hireashi flipperdoubutsu
足関節 ashikansetsu foot joint, anklehito
足下 ashimoto gait, step, underfootleda1
飽足らない akitaranai insatiableemo
運動不足 undoubusoku insufficient exercisebyouki
不足 fusoku lackjlpt3, mix
ashi leg, pawdoubutsu, hito, jlpt5
片足 kataashi one leg, one-leggedmix
豚足 tonsoku pigs feetryouri
満足な manzokuna satisfactoryadj, jlpt3
満足 manzoku satisfied, contentedemo, jlpt3
足袋 tabi tabi, Japanese socks (with split toe)mix
足指 ashiyubi toehito
足の爪 ashinotsume toenailhito
足長蜂 ashinagabachi waspdoubutsu
足が腫れました。 ashi ga haremashita. Napuchly mi nohy.byouki
四本の足がある動物です。 yonhon no ashi ga aru doubutsu desu. Je to zvíře se čtyřma nohama.doubutsu
首相はお金が足りないと言いました。 shushou ha okane ga tarinai to iimashita. Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 watashi ha gojikan gurai benkyou shimashitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
蝌蚪が大きくなるにつれ、尻尾が消えて足が生えはじめる。 otamajakushi ga ookiku naru ni tsure,shippo ga kiete ashi ga hae hajimeru. Jak pulec dospívá, mizí mu ocas a začínají mu růst nohy.doubutsu
ちょっと休んでも大丈夫だと考えて、小川で足を冷やしました。 chotto yasunde mo daijoubu da to kangaete,ogawa de ashi wo hiyashimashita. Nebude vadit, když si chvíli odpočinu, pomyslela si a zchladila si nohy v potoce.akazukinchan
転んで、足に怪我した。 koronde,ashi ni kega shita. Upadl jsem a zranil jsem si nohu.mix
病院で足の怪我を治した。 byouin de ashi no kega wo naoshita. V nemocnici mi vyléčili zranění nohy.mix
足の赴くままに旅行した ashinoomomukumamaniryokoushita anglicky
雨で遠足の計画が壊れた amedeensokunokeikakugakowareta anglicky
red
赤
Readings:
seki, shaku, aka, aka-, aka.i, aka.ramu, aka.rameru, a, ako, ama
Main radical: 赤 (155) Radicals:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16470
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
赤信号 akashingou červená na semaforuleda1
赤飯 sekihan sekihan (vařená rýže s červenými fazolemi)leda1
真っ赤 makka sytě červený, karmínovýiro, leda1
赤銅色 shakudouiro bronzová barvairo, leda1
赤十字 sekijuuji Červený křížleda1
赤字 akaji (1)deficit, (being in or going into) the red, (2)red text, red letters, (3)corrections (by a teacher or proofreader) written in red mix
赤ちゃん akachan babyhito, jlpt4
赤ん坊 akanbou babyhito, jlpt4
男の赤ん坊 otokonoakanbou baby boyhito
女の赤ん坊 on'anoakanbou baby girlhito
赤痢 sekiri dysenterybyouki
赤道 sekidou equatorshizen
赤貧 sekihin extreme povertymix
赤頭巾ちゃん akazukinchan Little Red Riding Hoodakazukinchan
赤い akai redadj, iro, jlpt5
aka rediro, jlpt5
赤土 akatsuchi red soilkagaku
赤ワイン akawain red wineryouri
赤み akami reddish tinge/tinge of red/slight redness/blushmix
赤えい akaei stingraydoubutsu
赤いハンドバッグを持っています。 akai handobaggu wo motteimasu. Drží červenou tašku.byousha
下の部屋に赤ちゃんがいます。 shita no heya ni akachan gaimasu. V pokoji o patro níž mají novozeně.heya
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。 ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaachan ha sono ko ni akai boushi wo tsukurimashita. Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
その時から赤頭巾ちゃんと呼ばれました。 sono toki kara akazukinchan to yobaremashita. Od té doby si začala říkat Červená Karkulka.akazukinchan
赤頭巾ちゃんは森に入りました。 akazukin chan ha mori ni hairimashita. Červená Karkulka vlezla do lesa.akazukinchan
ある日、お母さんはケーキを作って、ワインを買って、全部籠に入れて、赤頭巾ちゃんに言いました。 aru hi,okaasan ha ke-ki wo tsukutte,wain wo katte,zenbu kago ni irete,akazukinchan ni iimashita. Jednoho dne maminka upekla koláč, koupila víno, všechno dala do košíku a Červené Karkulce řekla.akazukinchan
今転がっている林檎は赤いです。 ima korogatteiru ringo ha akai desu. Jablko, které se právě kutálí, je červené.mix
赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinchan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimashita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan
後で赤頭巾ちゃんがやっと家まで着いて、ドアをノックしました。 ato de akazukinchan ga yatto uchi made tsuite, doa wo nokku shimashita. Potom Červená karkulka konečně dorazila k domu a zaťukala na dveře.akazukinchan
「私、赤頭巾ちゃんです。入ってもいいですか。」 「watashi,akazukinchan desu.haitte mo ii desuka.」 To jsem já, Červená karkulka. Můžu dovnitř?akazukinchan
入ってから、赤頭巾ちゃんは驚きました。 haitte kara,akazukinchan ha odorokimashita. Když vstoupila, podivila se.akazukinchan
「赤頭巾ちゃんをよく聞くために」と狼が答えました。 「akazukinchan wo yoku kiku tame ni」 to ookami ga kotaemashita. Abych tě lépe slyšela, odpověděl vlk.akazukinchan
気味が悪いと赤頭巾ちゃんが思いましたが、おばあちゃんに近づきました。 kimi ga warui to akazukinchan ga omoimashita ga,obaachan ni chikadukimashita. To je divné, pomyslela si Červená karkulka, ale přesto se přiblížila k babičce.akazukinchan
「君をよく食うために!」と狼が答えて、赤頭巾ちゃんを食べました。 「kimi wo yoku kuu tame ni!」 to ookami ga kotaete,akazukinchan wo tabemashita. Abych tě mohl sežrat, odpověděl vlk a Karkulku snědl.akazukinchan
狼はおばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんを食べましたから、すぐ疲れて、家で寝てしまいました。 ookami ha obaachan to akazukinchan wo tabemashita kara,sugu tsukarete,uchi de nete shimaimashita. Protože vlk snědl Karkulku i babičku, unavil se a v domě usnul.akazukinchan
おばあちゃんと赤頭巾ちゃんはお腹から飛び出してきました。 obaachan to akazukinchan ha onaka kara tobi dashite kimashita. Babička s Karkulkou vyskočily z břicha.akazukinchan
午後、猟師は赤頭巾ちゃんを家まで連れて帰りました。 gogo,ryoushi ha akazukinchan wo uchi made tsurete kaerimashita. Odpoledně dovedl myslivec Karkulku domů.akazukinchan
赤ちゃんはベッドの上で、手を握ったり開いたりしている。 akachan ha beddo no ue de,te wo nigittari hiraitari shiteiru. Mimino bylo na posteli a svíralo a otevítalo dlaně.mix
赤色に染まった布 akaironisomattanuno Látka sfarbená na červeno.godan, verb, vintrans
赤道を越える sekidoowokoeru anglicky
赤と青を混ぜると紫になる akatoaowomazerutomurasakininaru anglicky
赤と青が混じって紫になった akatoaogamajittemurasakininatta anglicky
彼は布を赤い色に染めた karehanunowoakaiironisometa anglicky
gold
金
Readings:
kin, kon, gon, kane, kana-, -gane, kan, kimu, ko, kono, n
Main radical: 金 (167) Radicals:
Z variant: 钅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13922
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
金物 kanamono kovkagaku, leda1
金づち kanaduchi kladivoleda1
金色 kin'iro zlatá barvairo, leda1
金貨 kinka zlatá minceleda1
後金 atokin doplatek, zůstatekleda1
前金 maekin zálohaleda1
代金 daikin cena, účet, platba, poplatekleda1
お金の無駄 okane no muda mrhání penězimix
バス料金 basuryoukin jízdné autobusemjlpt3, ryokou
錬金術 renkinjutsu (1)alchemy, (2)making big money (implied, by dubious means) kagaku
金貸し kanekashi (1)moneylending, (n) (2)moneylender suru
貯金 chokin (bank) savingsjlpt3, suru
金玉 kintama (col) testiclesmix
金山 kinzan (gold) mine; (gold) minemix
金持ち kanemochi a rich personjlpt4
金額 kingaku amount of moneymix
年金 nenkin annuity, pensionmix
貯金通帳 chokintsuuchou bank book, passbookmix
銀行預金 ginkouyokin bank depositmix
金髪 kinpatsu blond hairhito
課徴金 kachoukin charges (i.e. fees)/(P)leda1
借金 shakkin debt/loan/liabilities/(P)suru
預金 yokin deposit, bank accountmix
料金 ryoukin fee, charge, fareryokou
金曜日 kin'youbi Fridayjlpt5, toki
資金 shikin funds, capitalmix
kin goldkagaku
金銀 kingin gold and silverkagaku
金将 kinshou Gold generalShogi
金メダル kinmedaru gold medalmix
黄金 ougon gold; (n,adj-no) gold; (n,adj-no) gold; goldmix
金魚 kingyo goldfishdoubutsu, leda1
大金 taikin large amount of money, great costmix
料金表 ryoukinhyou list or table of charges, tariff, price list
金属 kinzoku metalmix
お金 okane moneyjlpt5, leda1
年金生活者 nenkinseikatsusha pensionermix
と金 tokin Promoted pawn ("tokin")Shogi
返金 henkin repaymentsuru
お金持ち okanemochi rich manjlpt4
金庫 kinko safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds; safe/vault/treasury/provider of funds/(P)mix
貯金箱 chokinbako savings box, bankmix
奨学金 shougakukin scholarshipgakkou
退職金 taishokukin severance payment, retirement money (usu. lump-sum), redundancy paymentshigoto
細かいお金 komakaiokane small changemix
金魚草 kingyosou snapdragonshokubutsu
助成金 joseikin subsidy, grant-in-aidmix
税金 zeikin tax, dutyjlpt3
金星 kinsei Venus (planet)adj, leda1
針金 harigane wiremix
お金がないので、橋の下に住んでいます。 okane ga nai node,hashi no shita ni sundeimasu. Protože nemám peníze, bydlím pod mostem.uchi
首相はお金が足りないと言いました。 shushou ha okane ga tarinai to iimashita. Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
大学に入るつもりなので、お金をたくさん稼がなければなりません。 daigaku ni hairu tsumori nanode,okane wo takusan kaseganakereba narimasen. Protože má v plánu studovat na vysoké škole, musí vydělat hodně peněz.byousha
この人は銀行で働いていますから、金持ちです。 kono hito ha ginkou de hataraiteimasu kara,kanemochi desu. Protože pracuje v bance, je bohatý.byousha1
ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか? hoteru ryoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
バス料金はいくらですか。 basu ryoukin ha ikura desuka. Kolik je jízdné v autobuse?mix
お金を下ろす。 okane wo orosu. Vybrat peníze. (z banky, bankomatu)mix
お金を出す。 okane wo dasu. Vyndat peníze. (z peněženky)mix
ボタンを押すと、お金が出ます。 botan wo osu to,okane ga demasu. Když stiskneš tlačítko, vylezou peníze.mix
貯金が増える。 chokin ga fueru. Vklad roste.mix
銀行にボーナスを貯金するつもりです。 ginkou ni bo-nasu wo chokin suru tsumori desu. Mám v plánu uložit si bonus v bance.mix
貯金をおろす。 chokin wo orosu. Snížit vklad.mix
宝籤を当たって、大金を掴みました。 takara kuji wo atatte,taikin wo tsukamimashita. Vyhrál jsem loterii a získal velké bohatství.mix
レジでお金を払って、レシートを受け取る。 reji de okane wo haratte,reshi-to wo uketoru. U pokladny zaplatíte a dostanete účtenku.mix
私はその奨学金を申し込むつもりです。 watashi ha sono shougakukin wo moushikomu tsumori desu. I'm going to apply for the scholarship.gakkou
沈黙は金雄弁は銀 chinmokuhakin'yuubenhagin speech is silver, silence is goldenkaiwa
tiger, drunkard
虎
Readings:
ko, tora, take
Main radical: 虍 (141) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14423
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
tora tigerdoubutsu
blue, green
青
Readings:
sei, shou, ao, ao-, ao.i, o
Main radical: 青 (174) Radicals:
Z variant: 靑 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 16452
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
青い月 aoitsuki bledý měsícleda1, shizen
青空 aozora modrá oblohaleda1, shizen
青虫 aomushi zelená housenkadoubutsu, leda1
青白い aojiroi modrobílý, zelenobílý, bledýiro, leda1
青葉 aoba svěží zelené listíleda1, shizen
青年 seinen mladík, chlapechito, leda1
青春 seishun mládí, mladostleda1
緑青 rokushou patina, měděnkakagaku, leda1
青森 aomori Aomori (city and prefecture)namae
青森県 aomoriken Aomori prefecture (Touhoku area)namae
青い aoi blue, pale, green, unripe, inexperiencedadj, iro, jlpt5
青銅 seidou bronzemix
青竹 aodake green bambooleda1
青信号 aoshingou green lightmix
刺青 irezumi tattoohito
目が空のように青いです。 me ga sora no you ni aoi desu. Máš oči modré jako obloha.ai
赤と青を混ぜると紫になる akatoaowomazerutomurasakininaru anglicky
赤と青が混じって紫になった akatoaogamajittemurasakininatta anglicky
empty, sky, void, vacant, vacuum
空
Readings:
kuu, sora, a.ku, a.ki, a.keru, kara, su.ku, su.kasu, muna.shii, utsu, ki, ku
Main radical: 穴 (116) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 13941
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
青空 aozora modrá oblohaleda1, shizen
空ける akeru vyprázdnit (láhev)ichidan, jlpt3, leda1, verb, vtrans
夜空 yozora noční oblohaleda1, shizen
大空 oozora nebesakami, leda1
空っぽ karappo prázdnýleda1
空き缶 akikan prázdná plechovkaleda1
空振り karaburi šlápnutí vedle, šlápnutí do prázdnaleda1
冬空 fuyuzora zimní oblohaleda1, shizen, tenki
航空便 koukuubin (abbr) air mailmix
机上の空論 kijounokuuron academic gossip, empty theorymix
航空機 koukuuki aircraft, aeroplane, airplanemix
航空券 koukuuken airline ticket, plane ticket, air ticketmix
空港 kuukou airportjlpt4, leda1, ryokou
空域 kuuiki airspacemix
空箱 karabako empty boxmix
空き箱 akibako empty boxmix
空手 karate karatesport
sora skyjlpt5, leda1, shizen
空間 kuukan spaceleda1, math
星空 hoshizora starry sky/(P)leda1
空く aku to become vacantgodan, jlpt3, jlpt5, leda1, verb, vintrans
お腹が空く onakagasuku to feel hungryryouri
空前 kuuzen unprecedented, record-breakingmix
空席 kuuseki vacancy, vacant seat, roommix
真空 shinkuu vacuum, hollow, emptymix
目が空のように青いです。 me ga sora no you ni aoi desu. Máš oči modré jako obloha.ai
工場は空気を汚しました。 koujou ha kuuki wo yogoshimashita. Továrna znečistila vzduch.mix
空港で彼女はかばんの中を調べられた kuukodekanojohakabannonakawoshiraberareta anglicky
国際空港で日本酒をかう。 kokusai kuukou de nihonshu wo kau. I'll buy sake at the international airport.ryokou
south
南
Readings:
nan, na, minami, nami, ha, mina, mimami
Main radical: 十 (24) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18030
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
南国 nangoku jižní zeměleda1, ryokou
東西南北 touzainanboku sever, jih, východ a západ, čtyři světové stranyleda1
南極大陸 nankyokutairiku Antarcticamix
石南花 shakunage rhododendronshokubutsu
minami southjlpt5
南米 nanbei South Americamix
南北 nanboku south and northmix
南口 minamiguchi south exitryokou
南極 nankyoku south poleshizen
南東 nantou; minamihigashi southeast; southeastmix
南十字座 minamijuujiza Southern Crossmix
南仏 nanfutsu Southern Francemix
南西 nansei southwest; southwestmix
南回帰線 minamikaikisen tropic of capricornshizen
僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。 boku no heya ha higashi to minami muki nanode,chokusha nikkou ga atatte totemo atsui desu. Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
旗を南に向けて立てて下さい。 hata wo minami ni mukete tatete kudasai. Postav tu vlajku směrem na východ.mix
南を向いて、歩いてください。 minami wo muite,aruite kudasai. Obraťte se na jih a jděte.mix
家の南側に大きなビルが建ったので、日が当たらなくなった。 uchi no minamigawa ni ooki na biru ga tatta node,hi ga ataranaku natta. Na jižní straně domu postavili velikou budovu, takže tam přestalo svítít slunce.mix
neck, counter for songs and poems
首
Readings:
shu, kubi, obito, kobe, su
Main radical: 首 (185) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15475
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
首席 shuseki (1)head/chief/ (2)top student/head of the class/ (3)top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P) adj, leda1
足首 ashikubi anklehito, leda1
首都 shuto capital city/metropolis/(P)adj, leda1
首位 shui first place/head position/leading position/(P)adj, leda1
kubi neckhito, jlpt4, leda1
首飾り kubikazari necklacefuku, leda1
首輪 kubiwa necklace/chokerleda1
新首相 shinshushou new prime ministermix
乳首 chikubi nipplehito
首相 shushou Prime Minister/Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.)/Premier/(P)leda1
部首 bushu radical (of a kanji character)bunpou
元首 genshu ruler/sovereign/(P)leda1
手首 tekubi wristhito, leda1
首相はお金が足りないと言いました。 shushou ha okane ga tarinai to iimashita. Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
首に鍵をぶら下げています。 kubi ni kagi wo burasagete imasu. Na krku má pověšený klíč.byousha1
乳首を舐めて。 chikubi wo namete. Lízej mi bradavky.ai, baka
horse
馬
Readings:
ba, uma, uma-, ma, ta, ban, me, mo
Main radical: 馬 (187) Radicals:
Simplified: 马 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 18255
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
縞馬の群れ shimaumanomure stádo zeberdoubutsu
乗馬 jouba (1)horse riding/(n) (2)riding horse/saddle horse/(P) leda1, sport, suru
木馬 mokuba (1)wooden horse/rocking horse/ (2)vaulting horse/horse used in gymnastics/ (3)the horse (ancient torture device that one was forced to straddle with rocks hanging from the feet) leda1
竹馬 takeuma (walk on) stilts/bamboo horseleda1
驢馬 roba donkeydoubutsu
絵馬 ema ema, wooden plate for wishkami
大馬鹿 oobaka extreme foolishness, utter foolmix
子馬 kouma foaldoubutsu, leda1
群馬県 gunmaken Gunma prefecture (Kantou area)namae
馬食 bashoku heavy eatingbaka, suru
河馬 kaba hippopotamusdoubutsu
uma horsedoubutsu, leda1
馬車 basha horse carriageleda1, ryokou
馬力 bariki horse powermix
競馬 keiba horse racingmix
馬鹿 baka idiotbaka
桂馬 keima KnightShogi
雌馬 mesuuma maredoubutsu
馬鹿丁寧 bakateinei overly polite, excessively polite, polite to a faultmix
ワープロ馬鹿 wa-purobaka person who can write kanji only on the computerbaka
龍馬 ryuume Promoted bishop ("Horse")Shogi
馬小屋 umagoya stableleda1
種馬 taneuma stalliondoubutsu
馬鹿馬鹿しい bakabakashii stupidadj
縞馬 shimauma zebradoubutsu
僕がこの馬鹿Tシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Tshatsu wo kiteitara,nihonjin ga boku wo mite waratteimashita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka
私は馬鹿です。 watashi ha baka desu . Jsem blbec.baka
私は馬鹿だと思います。 watashi ha baka da to omoimasu. Myslím, že jsem blbec.mix
盗賊は馬を降りました。 touzoku ha uma wo orimashita. Loupežník sesedl z koně.mix
馬鹿やろう! bakayarou! (uk) (col) (id) idiot!baka
crow, raven
烏
Readings:
u, o, karasu, izukunzo, nanzo
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Simplified: 乌 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 JIS: 12584
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
karasu crowdoubutsu
烏鳴き karasunaki cry of the crowmix
烏賊 ika squiddoubutsu
yellow
黄
Readings:
kou, ou, ki, ko-, ui, rei
Main radical: 黄 (201) Radicals:
Traditional: 黃 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 12843
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
黄金 ougon gold; (n,adj-no) gold; (n,adj-no) gold; goldmix
硫黄 iou sulfurkagaku
黄色い kiiroi yellowiro, jlpt5
黄色 kiiro yellowiro, jlpt5
黄泉 yomi Yomi, underworldkami
長くて黄色いマフラーをしています。 nagakute kiiroi mafura- wo shiteimasu. Má na sobě dlouhou žlutou šálu.byousha
eyeball
眼
Readings:
gan, gen, manako, me
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 13411
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
方眼紙 houganshi grafický papír, milimetrový papírleda1
肉眼で見える nikugandemieru být vidět pouhým okemleda1
manako (1)eye, eyeball, (2)eyesight, sight, vision, (3)look, stare, glance, (4)experience, (5)viewpoint, (6)stitch, texture, weave, (suf) (7)ordinal number suffix, (8)somewhat, -ish; (9)eye, eyeball mix
肉眼 nikugan (1)naked eye/ (2)(Buddh) the physical eye/(P) leda1
義眼 gigan artificial eyemix
双眼鏡 sougankyou binoculars, field glassesmix
血眼 chimanako bloodshot eyes, in a frenzy; bloodshot eyes, in a frenzymix
眼球 gankyuu eyeballhito
眼鏡 megane glassesfuku, jlpt5
近眼 kingan; chikame nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopia; nearsightedness, shortsightedness, myopiamix
眼科 ganka ophthalmologymix
帽子の上に眼鏡をかけています。 boushi no ue ni megane wo kaketeimasu. Na čepici má brýle.byousha1
pork, pig
豚
Readings:
ton, buta
Main radical: 豕 (152) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18010
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
豚骨 tonkotsu dish made with pork belly and bones, simmered with miso, sake, vegetables, etc. (from Kagoshima)ryouri
海豚 iruka dolphindoubutsu
豚脂 tonshi lard, pig fatryouri
buta pigdoubutsu
pigbuta
子豚 kobuta pigletdoubutsu
豚足 tonsoku pigs feetryouri
豚肉 butaniku porkjlpt5, ryouri
豚カツ tonkatsu schnitzelryouri
豚肉を焼いてください。 butaniku wo yaite kudasai. Opeč vepřové, prosím.mix
black
黒
Readings:
koku, kuro, kuro.zumu, kuro.i
Main radical: 黒 (203) Radicals:
Z variant: 黑 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14709
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
黒豆 kuromame černé sójové bobyleda1, ryouri, shokubutsu
白黒 shirokuro (1)black and white, monochrome, (exp,vs) (2)good and evil, right and wrong, guilt and innocence iro
黒星 kuroboshi (1)black spot/black dot/bull's-eye/ (2)failure mark (sumo)/(P) leda1
黒字 kuroji balance (figure) in the black
黒い kuroi blackadj, iro
黒熊 kurokuma black beardoubutsu
黒幕 kuromaku black curtain, wire puller, political fixermix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
黒酒 kuroki black rice winekami
黒海 kokkai Black Seamix
黒苺 kuroichigo blackberrymix
黒板 kokuban blackboardgakkou
大黒天 daikokuten Daikokuten, god of wealth (harvest, kitchen)kami
黒ビール kurobi-ru dark beerryouri
浅黒い asaguroi darkish, swarthyadj
暗黒 ankoku darknessmix
黒鷺 kurosagi eastern reef herondoubutsu
黒子 hokuro molehito
黒曜石 kokuyouseki obsidianmix
黒いジャケットを着ています。 kuroi jaketto wo kite imasu. Na sobě má černý kabátek.byousha
ジャケットの下で白黒のワンピースを着ています。 jaketto no shita de shirokuro no wanpi-su wo kiteimasu. Pod kabátkem má černobílé šaty.byousha
それから、黒いストッキングと黒い靴を履いています。 sorekara,kuroi sutokkingu to kuroi kutsu wo haiteimasu. Dále má černé punčochy a nosí černé boty.byousha
黒いシャツと白いTシャツを着ています。 kuroi shatsu to shiroi Tshatsu wo kiteimasu. Na sobě má černou košili a bílé tričko.byousha1
zero, spill, overflow, nothing, cipher
零
Readings:
rei, zero, kobo.su, kobo.reru
Main radical: 雨 (173) Radicals:
Z variant: 零 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20077
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零す kobosu rozlít (něco)jlpt3, verb, vintrans
零れる koboreru be spilled, shed tearsichidan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
零細 reisai insignificant, trifling, paltry, cottage (industry), tiny (company)mix
午前零時 gozenreiji midnightmix
rei zero, noughtjlpt5
darkness, disappear, shade, informal, grow dark, be blinded
暗
Readings:
an, kura.i
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant: 晻 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 12357
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真っ暗 makkura (1)total darkness, pitch dark, (2)bleak future, poor prospects mix
暗殺者 ansatsusha assassinsensou
暗殺 ansatsu assassinationsensou
暗号 angou code/password/cipher/(P)adj, leda1
暗雲 an'un dark cloudstenki
暗い色 kuraiiro dark color, dark colouriro
暗緑 anryoku dark greeniro
暗室 anshitsu dark roommix
暗い kurai dark, gloomyadj, jlpt5
暗黒 ankoku darknessmix
暗記 anki memorization, memorisation, learning by heartsuru
暗記する ankisuru memorizesuru, verb
暗証番号 anshoubangou personal identification number, PIN, password numbermix
お日様が沈むと、暗くなります。 ohisama ga shizumu to,kuraku narimasu. Když zapadne slunce, setmí se.mix
monkey
猿
Readings:
en, saru, sa, sawa, zaru, mashi
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals:
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12654
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類人猿 ruijin'en apedoubutsu
手長猿 tenagazaru gibbondoubutsu
saru monkeydoubutsu
心猿 shin'en passion, passions
猿田毘古大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
猿田彦大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
猿も木から落ちる sarumokikaraochiru even monkeys fall from trees, anyone can make a mistake, pride comes before a fall, even Homer sometimes nodsichidan, verb
rat, mouse, dark gray
鼠
Readings:
so, sho, nezumi, nezu
Main radical: 鼠 (208) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 13 JIS: 16717
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nezumi (1)mouse, rat, (2)dark gray, dark grey, slate (color, colour); (3)mouse, rat, (4)dark gray, dark grey, slate (color, colour) doubutsu
針鼠 harinezumi (uk) hedgehog (any mammal of family Erinaceidae)doubutsu
野鼠 nonezumi field mousedoubutsu
袋鼠 fukuronezumi opossumdoubutsu
殺鼠剤 sassozai rat poisonmix
鼠落し nezumiotoshi rattrapmix
栗鼠 risu squirreldoubutsu
鼠鳴き nezuminaki whistling of a prostitute (to attract customers)baka, suru
hundred million, 10**8
億
Readings:
oku, o
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals:
Simplified: 亿 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12847
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oku (num) 100,000,000, hundred millionjlpt4
十億 juuoku 1,000,000,000, billion (American), (obs) milliard (British)mix
shadow, silhouette, phantom
影
Readings:
ei, kage
Main radical: 彡 (59) Radicals:
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12614
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影響 eikyou (1)influence, effect, (vs) (2)to influence, to affect, to have an influence on, to impact, to have an effect on jlpt3
陰影 in'ei (1)shadow, gloom, (2)shading, hatch, hatching emo
kage (1)shadow, silhouette, (2)reflection, image, (3)presence, sign, (4)light (stars, moon) mix
造影剤 zoueizai (medical) contrast mediabyouki
悪影響 akueikyou bad influence, negative influencemix
黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
面影 omokage face, looks, vestiges, tracemix
撮影所 satsueijo film studiomix
御影石 mikageishi granitekagaku
月影 getsuei; tsukikage moonlight, moon, moonbeams; moonlight, moon, moonbeamsmix
撮影者 satsueisha photographermix
撮影 satsuei photographingsuru
投影 touei projectionsuru
影像 eizou silhouettemix
星影 hoshikage starlightmix
レントゲン撮影機 rentogensatsueiki X-ray machinebyouki
shark
鮫
Readings:
kou, same, mizuchi
Main radical: 魚 (195) Radicals:
Simplified: 鲛 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 17 JIS: 15149
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猫鮫 nekozame (uk) bullhead shark (esp. the Japanese bullhead shark, Heterodontus japonicus)mix
シュモク鮫 shumokuzame hammer head sharkdoubutsu
same sharkdoubutsu
ジンベエ鮫 jinbeezame whale sharkdoubutsu