Noe

Date and time of registration: 2012-11-27 09:55:41
Number of learnt characters: 808
Learnt characters: graph | list | without examples | detailed
Learnt characters 2013/7: list | without examples | detailed
Kanji test: kanji test | meaning test | Results
Vocabulary test: reading | writing | meaning

Learnt characters 2013/7

Page: 1 - 2 - 3
spine, backbone
呂
Readings:
ro, ryo, sebone, tomo, naga
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Simplified: 吕 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 呂 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20260
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
混浴風呂 kon'yokuburo smíšený onsen (pro obě pohlaví)mix
風呂屋 furoya (1)public bathhouse, (2)(sens) bathhouse proprietor mix
風呂 furo bathjlpt3, jlpt5, uchi
お風呂 ofuro bathjlpt5, uchi
風呂場 furoba bathroomjlpt3, uchi
語呂の良さ goronoyosa euphonymix
露天風呂 rotenburo open air bath/rotemburomix
野天風呂 notenburo open-air bathmix
お風呂の入り方を説明してくれました。 ofuro no hairikata wo setsumeishite kuremashita . Byl tak laskavý, že mi vysvětlil, jak se používá (japonská) vana.mix
露天風呂は外にあって、内湯はたて物の中にあります。 rotenburo ha soto niatte,uchiyu ha tatemono no naka ni arimasu. Rotenburo je venku a učiju je uvnitř budovy.onsen
お風呂はありません。 o furo haarimasen. Koupelnu (vanu) nemá.heya
お風呂でするのがすき? o furo de suru no ga suki? Děláš to rád(a) ve vaně?ai
plum
李
Readings:
ri, sumomo, momo, i
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant: 李 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19835
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riot, war, disorder, disturb
乱
Readings:
ran, ron, mida.reru, mida.ru, mida.su, mida, osa.meru, wata.ru, ra
Main radical: 乙 (5) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 7 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 19824
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乱暴な ranbou na actressmix
積乱雲 sekiran'un cumulonimbustenki
片乱雲 henran'un fractonimbustenki
乱層雲 ransouun nimbostratustenki
乱雲 ran'un nimbustenki
ran revolt, rebellion, warmix
prosperous, bright, clear
昌
Readings:
shou, sakan, masa, masashi, yoshi, aki, akira, sakae, atsu, suke
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 15931
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
marsh, lake, bog, swamp, pond
沼
Readings:
shou, numa
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15938
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天沼矛 amenonuhoko Ame no Nuhoko, heavenly jewelled spearkami
numa swamp, bog, pond, lakeshizen
eminent, table, desk, high
卓
Readings:
taku, suguru, taka, takashi
Main radical: 十 (24) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17006
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電卓 dentaku (abbr) calculator (electronic)denki
食卓 shokutaku dining tablemix
卓球 takkyuu ping-pongsport
strange, strangeness, curiosity
奇
Readings:
ki, ku.shiki, aya.shii, kushi, mezura.shii
Main radical: 大 (37) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13425
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奇関数 kikansuu (math) odd function, function whose graph has symmetry about the originmath
怪奇 kaiki bizarre, strange, wonderful, weird, outrageousmix
好奇心猫を殺す koukishinnekowokorosu curiosity killed the catgodan, verb
好奇心 koukishin curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
知的好奇心 chitekikoukishin intellectual curiosity, out of curiosity, inquisitivenessmix
奇跡 kiseki miracle, wonder, marvelmix
奇数 kisuu odd numbermath
奇妙 kimyou strange, queer, curiousmix
condition, situation
況
Readings:
kyou, mashi.te, iwa.n'ya, omomuki
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Simplified:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13879
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状況 joukyou state of affairs (around you), situation, circumstancesmix
rise up
昇
Readings:
shou, nobo.ru, shuu, nori
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15930
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
上昇する joushou suru stoupat, vystoupatmix
昇進する shoushin suru povýšitmix
昇級 shoukyuu promotion, advancementsuru
太陽が昇って、暖かくなりました。 taiyou ga nobotte,atatakaku narimashita. Vyšlo slunce a oteplilo se.tenki
太陽が昇る。 taiyou ga noboru. Slunce vychází.mix
companion, friend
朋
Readings:
hou, tomo
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 19070
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
inflammation, flame, blaze
炎
Readings:
en, honoo, nuku
Main radical: 火 (86) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12650
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中耳炎 chuujien zánět středního uchabyouki, leda1
honoo -itis (indicating an inflammatory disease); flame, blaze; flame, blazemix
炎光 enkou flamemix
炎症 enshou inflammation, irritationbyouki
鼻炎 bien nasal inflammationmix
肺炎 haien pneumoniabyouki
river
河
Readings:
ka, kawa, kat, ko, kou
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 12879
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銀河 ginga galaxie, Mléčná dráhamix
河童 kappa (1)kappa (mythical water-dwelling creatures) kami
運河 unga canal, waterwaymix
氷河 hyouga glaciershizen, tenki
河馬 kaba hippopotamusdoubutsu
kawa riverjlpt5, shizen
河原 kawara river bedshizen
seal, closing
封
Readings:
fuu, hou
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18805
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封鎖 fuusa (1)blockade, (2)freezing (funds) suru
封筒 fuutou envelopejlpt3, jlpt5
fuu sealmix
封印 fuuin seal, stampsuru
shining, bright
昭
Readings:
shou, aki, akira, kazu, kazumi, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15932
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昭和 shouwa Showa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)seiji
focus, government ministry, conserve
省
Readings:
sei, shou, kaeri.miru, habu.ku, satoshi, mi
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Z variant: 省 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15946
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帰省する kiseisuru jít domůmix
反省する hanseisuru zpytování svědomí, reflexemix
~省 ~shou Ministerstvo ~mix
省く habuku (1)ministry, department, (2)province (of China), (n-pref) (3)saving, conserving godan, verb, vtrans
省みる kaerimiru (1)to look back (e.g. over shoulder or at the past), to turn around, to review, (2)to reflect, to reconsider, (3)to consider (usu. used in negative), to concern oneself about ichidan, verb, vtrans
文部省 monbushou (abbr) Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technologymix
帰省 kisei homecoming, returning homejlpt3
省力 shouryoku labor saving, labour savingmix
省庁 shouchou ministries and government offices, the authoritiesmix
防衛省 boueishou Ministry of Defense (formerly Japan Defense Agency)mix
経済産業省 keizaisangyoushou Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry, METImix
文部科学省 monbukagakushou Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, MEXTmix
厚生省 kouseishou Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)mix
郵政省 yuuseishou Ministry of Posts and Telecommunicationsmix
運輸省 un'yushou Ministry of Transportmix
省略 shouryaku omission, abbreviation, abridgment, abridgementjlpt3, suru
反省 hansei reflection/reconsideration/introspection/meditation/contemplation/(P)jlpt3, leda1, suru
自省 jisei self-examination, reflectionsuru
お盆にはふるさとに帰省する日本人が多い。 obon ni ha furusato ni kisei suru nihonjin ga ooi. Na Obon se hodně Japonců vrací zpět do rodného města.mix
gods, mind, soul
神
Readings:
shin, jin, kami, kan-, kou-, ka, kagu, kana, kamo, kuma, ko, koha, dama, mi
Main radical: 示 (113) Radicals:
Z variant: 神 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 16192
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神父 shinpu kněz, otec, paterkami, leda1
壷の魔神 tsubonomajin džin z láhvebaka
天神 tenjin (1)heavenly god/heavenly gods/ (2)spirit of Sugawara no Michizane/ (3)Tenmangu shrine (dedicated to Michizane's spirit)/ (4)(col) pit of a dried plum/dried plum/ (5)(abbr) tenjin hairstyle/ (6)prosti leda1
御神籤 omikuji (uk) written oraclekami
天照大神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
天照大御神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
無神論 mushinron atheismkami
神前 shinzen before god/before an altarleda1
神生み kamiumi birth of the kamikami
魔神 majin devil/evil spirit/genie; devil/evil spirit/geniebaka
神木 shinboku divine treekami
神頼み kamidanomi entreaty to a deityleda1
失神 shisshin faint/trance/swoon/stupefactionleda1, suru
鬼神 kishin; kijin fierce god; fierce god; fierce godmix
風神 fuujin Fuujin, god of the windkami
神様 kamisama God/(P)kami, leda1
女神 megami goddesskami, leda1
八幡神 hachiman Hachiman, god of warkami, sensou
神楽 kagura Kagura, Shinto theatrical dancekami
kami kami, spiritual essencekami, leda1
神風 kamikaze kamikazekami
神奈川県 kanagawaken Kanagawa prefecture (Kantou area)namae
神戸 koube Kobe (port city near Osaka)mix
精神 seishin mind/soul/heart/spirit/intention/(P)leda1
神話 shinwa myth/legend/(P)adj, leda1
神話学 shinwagaku mythologymix
神経 shinkei nerve/sensitivity/(P)hito, leda1
神経質な shinkeishitsuna nervousadj, emo
神経質 shinkeishitsu nervousness, (being) highly strung, sensitiveness, neuroticmix
淤加美神 okaminokami Okami no kami, dragon, deity of rain and snowkami
大神 ookami Ookami​, great godkami
多神教 tashinkyou polytheismmix
神童 shindou prodigy, wonder childmix
精神分析 seishinbunseki psychoanalysismix
雷神 raijin Raijin, god of thunder and lightningkami
神酒 miki Rice wine offered to the kamikami
龍神 ryuujin Ryuujin, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
琉球神話 ryuukyuushinwa Ryuukyuu mythologykami
三宝荒神 sanboukoujin Sanbou Koujin, god of fire, the hearthkami
猿田毘古大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
猿田彦大神 sarutahikoookami Sarutahiko Ookami, leader of the Earth kamikami
七福神 shichifukujin Seven Deities of Good Luckkami
死神 shinigami Shinigami, death godkami
神道 shintou Shintokami
氏神 ujigami Shinto god, patron godkami
神主 kannushi Shinto priestkami
神事 shinji Shinto ritualskami, leda1
神社 jinja Shinto shrinejlpt4, kami, leda1
神宮 jinguu Shinto shrine/(P)kami
神社神道 jinjashintou Shrine Shintokami
水神 suijin Suijin, water godkami, leda1
天神 tenjin Tenjin, god of scholarshipkami
保食神 ukemochi Uke Mochi, goddess of foodkami
来訪神 raihoushin Visiting kamikami
海神 watatsumi Watatsumi, dragon, as well as god of the seakami
お神籤 omikuji written oraclekami
靖国神社 yasukunijinja Yasukuni Shrinemix
私は神を信じる。 watashi ha kami wo shinjiru. I believe in God.kami
神を敬う kamiwouyamau to revere Godgodan, verb
specialty, exclusive, mainly, solely
専
Readings:
sen, moppa.ra
Main radical: 寸 (41) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16492
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専門家の senmonkano highly trainedadj
専門 senmon majorjlpt3, jlpt4, leda1
専用駐車場 sen'youchuushajou private parking placemix
専門家 senmonka specialistmix
専門店 senmonten specialist shopsmix
spring, fountain
泉
Readings:
sen, izumi, izu, zui, zumi, zei, zen, no
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 16500
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温泉について onsen ni tsuite About hot springsonsen
間欠温泉 kanketsuonsen geysershizen
法泉ベクトル housenbekutoru normal vectormath
温泉 onsen spashizen
izumi springshizen
黄泉 yomi Yomi, underworldkami
湯が土から出る所は「温泉」と言います。 yu ga tsuchi kara deru tokoro ha 「 onsen 」 to iimasu. Místu, kde teplá voda uniká na povrch, se říká „horký pramen“ (onsen).onsen
温泉は二つのタイプがあります。 onsen ha futatsu no taipu ga arimasu. Existují dva druhy horkých pramenů.onsen
正しい温泉の使い方はそんなに簡単ではありません。 tadashii onsen no tsukaikata ha sonnani kantan deha arimasen. Správné používání onsenu není úplně jednoduché.onsen
その後温泉に入れます。 sono ato onsen ni hairemasu. Potom může vstoupit do onsenu.onsen
入れ墨の人以外は皆は温泉に入ることが出来ます。 iresumi no hito igai ha mina ha onsen ni hairu koto ga dekimasu. Krom lidí s tetováním může do onsenu každý.onsen
温泉の水は体によくて、40度ぐらいです。 onsen no mizu ha karada ni yokute,40 do gurai desu. Onseny jsou dobré pro tělo a mají kolem 40 stupňů.onsen
有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 yuumei na onsen ha beppu ya touyako ya yu no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
僕は温泉に入ったことがあって、本当に大好きです。 boku ha onsen ni haitta koto ga atte,hontou ni daisuki desu. Já jsem se už v onsenu koupal a mám to moc rád.onsen
日本に行ったら、ぜひ温泉に入って下さい。 nihon ni ittara,zehi onsen ni haitte kudasai. Pokud pojedete do Japonska, určitě jděte do onsenu.onsen
温泉の水が沸いている。 onsen no mizu ga waiteiru. Voda v horkém prameni vře.shizen
rule, follow, based on, model after
則
Readings:
soku, notto.ru, nori
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Simplified: 则 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 16935
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左手の法則 hidaritenohousoku (Fleming's) left-hand rulemix
右手の法則 migitenohousoku (Fleming's) right-hand rulemix
平衡移動の法則 heikouidounohousoku (obsc) law of equilibrium (Le Chatelier's principle)mix
屈折の法則 kussetsunohousoku (obsc) law of refractionmix
反則 hansoku foul play (sport), transgression, default, balk, irregularitysuru
正則関数 seisokukansuu holomorphic functionmath
不規則動詞 fukisokudoushi irregular verbbunpou
変則 hensoku irregularitymix
質量保存の法則 shitsuryouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix
運動量保存の法則 undouryouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of momentummix
法則 housoku law, rulemix
物理法則 butsurihousoku physical law, laws of physicsmix
規則 kisoku regulationsjlpt4
校則 kousoku school regulationsmix
risk, face, defy, dare, damage, assume (a name)
冒
Readings:
bou, oka.su
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19265
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冒険 bouken risk/venture/adventure/(P)mix
gall bladder, courage, pluck, nerve
胆
Readings:
tan, kimo, i, makoto
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Traditional:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17216
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
kimo (1)liver, innards, (2)courage, spirit, pluck, guts mix
熊の胆 kumanoi bear's gall (used as medicine for the stomach)byouki
胆気 tanki courage, guts, nerves of steelemo
落胆 rakutan discouragedemo
胆嚢 tannou gall bladderhito
胆石 tanseki gallstonesbyouki
胆玉 kimodama guts, pluck, nerve, spiritemo
海胆 uni sea urchin, sea urchin eggsdoubutsu
小胆 shoutan timidityemo
defeat, negative, -, minus, bear, owe, assume a responsibility
負
Readings:
fu, ma.keru, ma.kasu, o.u
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 负 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18793
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抱負 houfu aspiration, ambition, pretensionmix
負担 futan burden, charge, responsibilitysuru
負債 fusai debt, liabilitiesmix
負け make defeat, loss, losing (a game)jlpt3
負数 fusuu negative numbermath
背負う seou to be burdened with, to carry on back or shoulder; to be burdened with, to carry on back or shouldergodan, verb, vtrans
負かす makasu to defeatgodan, verb, vtrans
負ける makeru to loseichidan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
勝負 shoubu victory or defeat, match, contest, game, boutsensou
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no koyama no fumoto made,dochira ga saki ni tsuku ka shoubu shimashou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
upright, chastity, constancy, righteousness
貞
Readings:
tei, sada, saza, tadashi, ryou
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贞 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17511
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貞操 teisou čistota (mravní, pohlavní), cudnostmix
童貞 doutei panicai, baka
tei (1)firm adherence to one's principles, (2)chastity (of a woman) mix
thick, heavy, rich, kind, cordial, brazen, shameless
厚
Readings:
kou, atsu.i, aka, a, at
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14460
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厚手の atsudeno těžký, silný, tlustýmix
温厚な onkouna laskavýmix
濃厚な noukouna koncentrovaný, silný, soustředěný, zabranýmix
厚生 kousei (1)welfare, public welfare, social welfare, (2)(abbr) (former) Ministry of Health and Welfare mix
厚顔 kougan impudence, audacitymix
厚意 koui kindness, favor, favourmix
厚情 koujou kindness, favour, favor, hospitalitymix
厚生省 kouseishou Ministry of Health and Welfare (now Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare)mix
厚い atsui thick, deep, cordial, kind, warm(hearted)adj, jlpt5
厚さ atsusa thicknessadj
重厚 juukou; choukou thickness, composure and dignity; thickness, composure and dignitymix
厚み atsumi thickness, profoundmix
厚着 atsugi wearing thick clothessuru
chronicle, account, narrative, history, annals, geologic period
紀
Readings:
ki, osamu, tadasu, toshi, tomo, nori, moto
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals:
Simplified: 纪 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13610
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世紀 seiki stoletíjlpt3, leda1, toki
新紀元 shinkigen new era or epochtoki
紀元前 kigenzen pre-era, BC, BCEtoki
紀行文 kikoubun traveller's journal, traveler's journalryokou
stinking, ill-smelling, suspicious looking, odor, savor, fragrance, be fragrant, stink, glow, be bright
臭
Readings:
shuu, kusa.i, -kusa.i, nio.u, nio.i
Main radical: 自 (132) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15661
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臭い kusai (1)stinking, smelly, (2)suspicious, fishy, (3)clumsy jlpt3
口臭 koushuu bad breath, halitosisbyouki
腐った魚が臭う kusattasakanaganiou anglicky
neck, counter for songs and poems
首
Readings:
shu, kubi, obito, kobe, su
Main radical: 首 (185) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 15475
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首席 shuseki (1)head/chief/ (2)top student/head of the class/ (3)top seat/first desk (in orchestra)/(P) adj, leda1
足首 ashikubi anklehito, leda1
首都 shuto capital city/metropolis/(P)adj, leda1
首位 shui first place/head position/leading position/(P)adj, leda1
kubi neckhito, jlpt4, leda1
首飾り kubikazari necklacefuku, leda1
首輪 kubiwa necklace/chokerleda1
新首相 shinshushou new prime ministermix
乳首 chikubi nipplehito
首相 shushou Prime Minister/Chancellor (Germany, Austria, etc.)/Premier/(P)leda1
部首 bushu radical (of a kanji character)bunpou
元首 genshu ruler/sovereign/(P)leda1
手首 tekubi wristhito, leda1
首相はお金が足りないと言いました。 shushou ha okane ga tarinai to iimashita. Premiér řekl, že peníze nestačí.mix
首に鍵をぶら下げています。 kubi ni kagi wo burasagete imasu. Na krku má pověšený klíč.byousha1
乳首を舐めて。 chikubi wo namete. Lízej mi bradavky.ai, baka
hedge, fence, wall
垣
Readings:
en, kaki, gai
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13120
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
人垣 hitogaki crowd of peoplemix
垣根 kakine hedge, fencemix
石垣 ishigaki stone wall/(P)leda1
plane, sharpen, whittle, pare
削
Readings:
saku, kezu.ru, hatsu.ru, so.gu, ge
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14959
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削る kezuru (1)to shave (wood or leather), to sharpen, to plane, to whittle, to pare, to scrape off, (2)to shave off (e.g. a budget, expenses, a salary, etc.), to curtail, to cut down, (3)to cross out, to redu godan, verb, vtrans
予算削減 yosansakugen budget cutsuru
この歯を少し削りましょう konohawosukoshikezurimashou anglicky
sand
砂
Readings:
sa, sha, suna, isa, go
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14909
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砂塵 sajin cloud of sand (dust, etc.)mix
砂漠 sabaku desertshizen
流砂 ryuusa; ryuusha quicksand; quicksandshizen
suna sandjlpt4, kagaku, shizen
砂丘 sakyuu sand duneshizen
砂場 sunaba sand pitmix
砂糖 satou sugarjlpt5, ryouri
stomach, paunch, crop, craw
胃
Readings:
i
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12383
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i (1)stomach, (2)Chinese "stomach" constellation (one of the 28 mansions) hito
胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki
胃痛 itsuu stomach-ache, stomach pain, gastralgiabyouki
smash, break, crush, familiar, popular
砕
Readings:
sai, kuda.ku, kuda.keru
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14933
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砕く kudaku to break, to smashgodan, verb, vtrans
彼は氷を砕いてグラスに入れた karehakooriwokudaitegurasuniireta anglicky
cherry
桜
Readings:
ou, you, sakura, sa, rou
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14969
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sakura (1)cherry tree, cherry blossom, (2)decoy, fake buyer, shill, (3)hired applauder, (4)(col) horse meat shokubutsu
桜桃 sakuranbou cherryryouri, shokubutsu
桜色 sakurairo cherry blossom (colour, color)mix
観桜 kan'ou cherry blossom viewingmix
with child, pregnancy
娠
Readings:
shin
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals:
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16177
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妊娠 ninshin conception, pregnancysuru
妊娠検査を受けました。 ninshin kensa wo ukemashita. Podstoupila jsem těhotenský test.ai
私妊娠してるの。 watashi ninshin shiteru no. Jsem těhotná.ai
tribute, support, finance
貢
Readings:
kou, ku, mitsu.gu
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贡 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14679
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貢献 kouken contribution, servicessuru
貢ぐ mitsugu to support, to financegodan, verb, vtrans
kou tributemix
vice-, duplicate, copy
副
Readings:
fuku, soi, soe
Main radical: 刀 (18) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 18811
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副詞 fukushi (ling) adverbbunpou
副葬品 fukusouhin burial accessoriesmix
副本 fukuhon duplicate, copymix
副次的 fukujiteki secondarymix
副会長 fukukaichou vice president (of a club or organization, organisation)mix
chant, recite, call upon, yell
唱
Readings:
shou, tona.eru
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15911
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合唱 gasshou sbor (pěvecký)leda1, ongaku
輪唱曲 rinshou kyoku kánonongaku
唱える tonaeru (1)to recite, to chant, (2)to cry, to yell, to shout, (3)to advocate, to advance, to preach, to insist ichidan, verb, vtrans
詠唱 eishou ariaongaku, suru
異議を唱える igiwotonaeru anglicky
pierce, 8 1/3lbs, penetrate, brace
貫
Readings:
kan, tsuranu.ku, nu.ku, nuki, tsura, nuku
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals:
Simplified: 贯 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13395
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貫く tsuranuku (1)to go through, to pierce, to penetrate, (2)to persist, to stick to godan, verb, vtrans
貫入 kannyuu penetrationsuru
horizon, shore
涯
Readings:
gai, hate
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13110
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生涯学習 shougaigakushuu lifelong learningmix
生涯 shougai one's lifetime (i.e. one's existence until death), one's careermix
brain, memory
脳
Readings:
nou, dou, nouzuru
Main radical: 肉 (130) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 18238
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nou brainhito
脳外科医 nougekai brain surgeonshigoto
洗脳 sennou brainwashingsuru
脳卒中 nousocchuu stroke, cerebral haemorrhage, cerebral hemorrhagebyouki
tortoise, turtle
亀
Readings:
ki, kyuu, kin, kame, hisa, hisashi
Main radical: 亀 (213) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13621
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亀の手 kamenote barnacledoubutsu
亀裂 kiretsu crack, crevice, fissure, chapmix
兎と亀 usagi to kame Rabbit and Turtleusagitokame
kame tortoise/turtledoubutsu
昔々ある所に、兎と亀がいました。 mukashimukashi aru tokoro ni,usagi to kame ga imashita. Bylo nebylo, kdesi daleko, žili byli zajíc a želva.usagitokame
兎は亀に言いました。 usagi ha kame ni iimashita. Zajíc řekl želvě.usagitokame
「亀さん、あなたは世界で一番鈍い動物だね。 「 kame san,anata ha sekai de ichiban noroi doubutsu da ne. Želvo, ty jsi to nejpomalejší zvíře na světě.usagitokame
亀は兎に答えました。 kame ha usagi ni kotaemashita. Želva odpověděla zajíci.usagitokame
兎と亀は競争を始めました。 usagi to kame ha kyousou wo hajimemashita. Zajíc a želva začali závodit.usagitokame
兎は、亀を追い抜いて、どんどん走っていきました。 usagi ha,kame wo oinuite,dondon hashitteikimashita. Zajíc předběhl želvu a běžel pořád dál.usagitokame
「どんなに亀がいそいでも、どうせ夜までかかるだろう。 「donnani kame ga isoide mo,douse yoru made kakarudarou. Ať si želva pospíší sebevíc, bude jí to trvat aspoň do večera.usagitokame
亀は、その間にうさぎを追い抜いてしまいました。 kame ha,sono aida ni usagi wo oinuiteshimaimashita. Želva přitom zajíce předběhla.usagitokame
うさぎが目をさますと、亀は、ゴールまであと少しのところにいました。 usagi ga me wo samasu to,kame ha,go-ru made ato sukoshi no tokoro ni imashita. Když zajíc otevřel oči, želvě už zbýval do cíle jen malý kousek.usagitokame
兎がどんなに急いでも、亀には追い付けませんでした。 usagi ga donna ni isoide mo,kame ni ha oitsukemasendeshita. Ať zajíc pospíchal sebevíc, nemohl želvu předehnat.usagitokame
先にゴールした亀は、兎に向かってこう言いました。 saki ni go-ru shita kame ha,usagi ni mukatte kou iimashita. Želva, která dosáhla cíle první, se otočila k zajíci a řekla mu.usagitokame
place on the head, receive, top of head, top, summit, peak
頂
Readings:
chou, itada.ku, itadaki
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 顶 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 17466
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頂く itadaku (1)(hum) to receive, to get, to accept, to take, to buy, (2)(hum) (pol) to eat, to drink, (3)to be crowned with, to wear (on one's head), to have (on top), (4)to have (as one's leader), to live un godan, verb, vtrans
丹頂 tanchou (uk) red-crowned crane, Japanese crane (Grus japonensis)mix
登頂 touchou climbing to the summitsuru
頂上 choujou peakshizen
山頂 sanchou summit (e.g. mountain)mix
お聞き頂く okikiitadaku to ask (politely)godan, verb
頂点 chouten top, summitmix
対頂角は等しい。 taichoukakuhahitoshii. Opposite angles are equal.math
thin, faint, pale, fleeting
淡
Readings:
tan, awa.i
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 17208
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淡白 tanpaku (1)light (color, colour, taste), simple, plain, (2)frank, candid, ingenuous, indifferent mix
淡い awai lightadj
cape, spit, promontory
埼
Readings:
ki, saki, sai, misaki
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14955
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埼玉県 saitamaken Saitama prefecture (Kantou area)namae
saki small peninsula, capemix
lake
湖
Readings:
ko, mizuumi, umi, mi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14416
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mizuumi lakejlpt4, shizen
湖水 kosui lakeleda1, shizen
琵琶湖 biwako Lake Biwamix
白鳥の湖 hakuchounomizuumi Swan Lake (ballet)namae, ongaku
有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 yuumei na onsen ha beppu ya touyako ya yu no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
「知らないの?森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
この川は湖に注いでいる konokawahamizuuminisosoideiru anglicky
paragraph, nape of neck, clause, item, term (expression)
項
Readings:
kou, unaji
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals:
Simplified: 项 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14688
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kou paragraf, odsekmix
二項方程式 nikouhouteishiki binomial equationmath
unaji nape, nuchahito
多項式 takoushiki polynomialmath
前項 zenkou preceding paragraphmix
別項 bekkou special heading, separate paragraphmix
末項 makkou the last paragraphmix
nitrate, saltpeter
硝
Readings:
shou
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15947
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
sparkle, clear, crystal
晶
Readings:
shou, a, aki, akira, hikari, masa
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15933
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結晶 kesshou crystal, crystallization, crystallisationsuru
液晶テレビ ekishouterebi LCD TVdenki
obey, order, turn, right, docility, occasion
順
Readings:
jun, aya, ari, oki, osamu, shige, shitagau, toshi, nao, nobu, nori, masa, mune, moto, yuki, yoshi, yori
Main radical: 川 (47) Radicals:
Simplified: 顺 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15719
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順応 junnou adaptation, sympathysuru
従順 juujun obedient, gentle, meek, submissive, docilemix
順序 junjo order, sequence, proceduremix
手順 tejun process, procedure, sequence, protocol, instructionmix
順番 junban turn (in line)/order of things/sequential order/(P)jlpt3, leda1
発表の順番を決めた。 happyou no junban wo kimeta. Pořadí prezentací se stanovilo.mix
大きい商品から順番を並べる。 ookii shouhin kara junban wo naraberu. Seřaďte zboží od největšího.mix
順番が来る。 junban ga kuru. Přijít na řadu.mix
順番を持つ。 junban wo motsu. Čekat v řadě.mix
stiff, hard
硬
Readings:
kou, kata.i
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals:
Z variant:
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14661
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
硬直する kouchokusuru zpevnit, ztuhnout, zkamenětmix
強硬な kyoukouna pevný, tvrdý, tvrdohlavý, drastický, neústupčivý, neúprosnýadj
硬化する koukasuru tuhnout, zpevnitmix
硬い katai (1)hard, solid, tough, (2)stiff, tight, wooden, unpolished (e.g. writing), (3)strong, firm (not viscous or easily moved), (4)safe, steady, honest, steadfast, (5)obstinate, stubborn, (6)bookish, adj, jlpt3
動脈硬化 doumyakukouka arteriosclerosis, hardening of the arteriesbyouki
硬貨 kouka coinmix
硬度 koudo hardness, soliditymix
硬質 koushitsu hardness, stiffnessmix
この販売機は百円硬貨しか使えない。 kono hanbaiki ha hyakuen kouka shika tsukaenai. Tenhle automat bere jen stojenové mincedenki
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