Kanji Dictionary

dreadful, be frightened, fearful 怖

Readings:
fu, ho, kowa.i, kowa.garu, o.jiru, oso.reru
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: ノ一巾忄
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 18781
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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恐怖 kyoufu fear, dread, dismay, terror, horror, scare, panicmix

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怖がっている kowagatteiru fearfuladj, emo

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怖い kowai frighteningadj, jlpt4

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怖がる kowagaru to be afraid of, to fear, to dread, to be nervous (about), to be shy (of)godan, verb, vintrans

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怖る osoru to fear, to be afraidgodan, verb

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赤頭巾ちゃんは怖くなかったので、狼にはっきり言いました。 akazukinchan ha kowakunakatta node,ookami ni hakkiri iimashita. Červená karkula se nebála a jasně vlkovi odpověděla.akazukinchan

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山田さんは写真で見ると、怖そうですが、話してみるととてもやさしい人だそうです。 yamada san ha shashin de miru to,kowasou desu ga,hanashite miru to totemo yasashii hito da sou desu. Pan Jamada vypadá na fotce děsivě, ale slyšel jsem, že když si s ním promluvíte, je to velmi hodný člověk.mix

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昨日、怖い夢を見ました。 kinou,kowai yume wo mimashita. Včera se mi zdál strašidelný sen.mix

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子供は怖がって母親の手を強く握った。 kodomo ha kowagatte hahaoya no te wo tsuyoku nigitta. Dítě mělo strach a pevně stisklo matčinu ruku.mix

happiness, blessing, fortune 幸

Readings:
kou, saiwa.i, sachi, shiawa.se, ko, saki, sashi, sat, tomo, hiro, miyuki, yu, yuki, yoshi
Main radical: 干 (51) Radicals: 十辛立亠
Z variant: 倖
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14636
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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薄幸な hakkouna nešťastný, smolnýmix

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幸 sachi (1)good luck, fortune, happiness, (2)harvest, yield mix

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幸運 kouun good luck, fortunekaiwa

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多幸 takou great happinessmix

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幸い saiwai happiness, blessednessmix

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幸せ shiawase happiness, good fortune, luck, blessingmix

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幸せな shiawase na happyadj, jlpt3

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幸福 koufuku luckmix

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幸先 saisaki omen, sign (usually good)mix

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不幸 fukou unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, deathmix

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彼は大きい家があって幸せそうですが、実は仕事が旨く行かなくて困っているそうです。 kare ha ookii ie ga atte shiawasesou desu ga,jitsu ha shigoto ga umaku ikanakute komatteiru soudesu. Má velký dům a vypadá šťastně, ale slyšel jsem, že ho ve skutečnosti trápí, že mu práce moc nejde.mix

pathetic, grief, sorrow, pathos, pity, sympathize 哀

Readings:
ai, awa.re, awa.remu, kana.shii
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 衣口亠
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12325
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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哀れ aware (1)pity, sorrow, grief, misery, compassion, pathos, (adj-na) (2)pitiable, pitiful, pathetic, miserable, (int) (3)alack, alas mix

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哀れみ awaremi pity, compassionmix

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可哀相 kawaisou poor, pitiable, pathetic, pitifulmix

astray, be perplexed, in doubt, lost, err, illusion 迷

Readings:
mei, mayo.u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals: 辶米
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 19522
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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迷惑な人 meiwaku na hito otravný člověkmix

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迷惑がかかる meiwaku ga kakaru způsobovat problémymix

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迷う mayou (1)to lose one's way, (2)to waver, to hesitate, to be of two minds over, to be puzzled, to be perplexed, (3)to give into temptation, to lose control of oneself, (4)to turn in one's grave godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans

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迷子 maigo lost (stray) childmix

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迷路 meiro maze, labyrinth, blind alleymix

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迷宮 meikyuu mystery, maze, labyrinthmix

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近所迷惑 kinjomeiwaku neighborhood nuisance, neighbourhood nuisancemix

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迷信 meishin superstitionmix

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迷惑をかける meiwaku wo kakeru to cause trouble (for someone), to annoy, to bother, to inconvenienceichidan, verb

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迷惑 meiwaku trouble/bother/annoyance/(P)jlpt3

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混迷 konmei turmoil, chaos, confusionsuru

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人に迷惑をかけてはいけない。 hito ni meiwaku wo kakete ha ikenai. Nesmíš být lidem na obtíž.mix

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夜中に騒がれて迷惑する。 yonaka ni sawagarete meiwaku suru. Hlučet v noci a tím otravovat.mix

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迷惑をかけてごめんなさい。 meiwaku wo kakete gomen nasai. Omlouvám se, že vám působím problém.mix

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彼女は道に迷いました kanojohamichinimayoimashita stratila semix

fear, majestic, graciously, be apprehensive 畏

Readings:
i, oso.reru, kashiko.maru, kashiko, kashiko.shi
Main radical: 田 (102) Radicals: 衣一田
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12378
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

laugh 笑

Readings:
shou, wara.u, e.mu, emi
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals: 禾竹大
Z variant: 咲
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 15952
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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可笑しい okashii (1)(uk) funny, amusing, comical, laughable, ridiculous, (2)(uk) strange, odd, funny, peculiar, weird, unusual, eccentric, (3)(uk) improper, unsuitable, unbecoming, (4)(uk) suspicious adj, jlpt3

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笑い warai (1)laugh/laughter/ (2)smile/ (3)sneer/(P) jlpt3

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苦笑 kushou bitter smile, wry smile, strained laugh, sarcastic laughsuru

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お笑い芸人 owaraigeinin comedian (esp. of traditional Japanese comedy)mix

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大笑い oowarai great laughter, burst of laughtermix

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笑止 shoushi laughable, ridiculous, pitiful, contemptible, absurditymix

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笑い鴎 waraikamome laughing gulldoubutsu

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微笑み hohoemi smile; smilesuru

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笑顔 egao smiling facehito

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笑う warau to laughgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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微笑む hohoemu to smilegodan, verb, vintrans

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僕がこの馬鹿Ｔシャツを着ていたら、日本人が僕を見て笑っていました。 boku ga kono baka Ｔshatsu wo kiteitara,nihonjin ga boku wo mite waratteimashita. Když jsem na sobě měl tričko BAKA a viděli mě Japonci, tak se smáli.baka

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私は後で朝から晩まで元気で、沢山笑顔します。 watashi ha ato de asa kara ban made genki de,takusan egao shimasu. Já jsem potom od rána do večera svěží a hodně se usmívám.mix

recreation, pleasure 娯

Readings:
go
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals: 口女ハ
Z variant: 娛 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14436
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

romance, in love, yearn for, miss, darling 恋

Readings:
ren, ko.u, koi, koi.shii
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心ハ亠
Traditional: 戀
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 20088
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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恋文 koibumi milostný dopisai, leda1

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恋人 koibito beloved personai

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恋におちる koi ni ochiru fall in lovemix

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恋 koi loveai

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恋物語 koimonogatari love storymix

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恋愛 ren'ai love/love-making/passion/emotion/affections/(P)ai, jlpt3, suru

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恋愛結婚 ren'aikekkon marriage from loveai

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恋しい koishii miss, yearnai

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恋人の肩を抱く。 koibito no kata wo daku. Držet partnera za ramena.mix

fear, dread, awe 恐

Readings:
kyou, oso.reru, oso.ru, oso.roshii, kowa.i, kowa.garu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 工心丶几
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13874
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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恐ろしい osoroshii (1)terrible, dreadful, terrifying, frightening, frightened, (2)surprising, startling, tremendous, amazing adj

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恐喝 kyoukatsu blackmail; extortion; threat (to extort money)mix

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恐竜 kyouryuu dinosaurdoubutsu

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恐怖 kyoufu fear, dread, dismay, terror, horror, scare, panicmix

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恐慌 kyoukou panic, scare, consternationsuru

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恐る恐る osoruosoru timidlymix

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アリババは恐る恐る原穴の中に入っていきました。 aribaba ha osoru osoru haraana no naka ni haitte ikimashita. Alibaba bojácně vstoupil do jeskyně.mix

ecstasy, joy, rapture 悦

Readings:
etsu, yoroko.bu, yoroko.basu, ya, yoshi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 口并忄儿
Traditional: 悅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 12633
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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満悦 man'etsu great delight, rapturesuru

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愉悦 yuetsu joysuru

loneliness, quietly, mellow, mature, death of a priest 寂

Readings:
jaku, seki, sabi, sabi.shii, sabi.reru, sami.shii
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 小卜又宀
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 15460
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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寂しい sabishii lonelyadj, emo, jlpt4

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寂しい samishii lonelyemo

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静寂な seijakuna peacefuladj

pleasure, happy, rejoice 愉

Readings:
yu, tano.shii, tano.shimu, yuu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 刂月忄
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19579
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

愉悦 yuetsu joysuru

rejoice, take pleasure in 喜

Readings:
ki, yoroko.bu, yoroko.basu, aki, kyu, nobu, yuki, yoshi
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口士豆并
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13422
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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喜ぶ yorokobu be delightedgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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喜劇 kigeki comedy, funny showmix

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喜色 kishoku glad countenance, joyful lookmix

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大喜び ooyorokobi great joymix

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喜び yorokobi joy/delight/rapture/pleasure/gratification/rejoicing/congratulations/felicitations/(P)jlpt3

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驚喜 kyouki pleasant surprisesuru

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子供の成長を喜ぶ。 kodomo no seichou wo yorokobu. Mít radost, že děti vyrůstají.mix

jail cell, grieve, sad, deplore, regret 悲

Readings:
hi, kana.shii, kana.shimu
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心非
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 18529
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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悲惨な hisanna disastrousadj

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悲観的 hikanteki pessimisticmix

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悲しい kanashii sademo, jlpt4

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悲運 hiun sad fate, tragic doom, ill fatemix

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悲しみ kanashimi sadness, sorrow, griefjlpt3

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嬉しい悲鳴 ureshiihimei shriek of delight, cry of joymix

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悲鳴 himei shriek, screamsuru

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悲しむ kanashimu to be sad, to mourn for, to regretgodan, verb, vtrans

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悲劇 higeki tragedy, disastermix

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悲壮 hisou tragicemo

music, comfort, ease 楽

Readings:
gaku, raku, gou, tano.shii, tano.shimu, kono.mu, sa, ta, yasu, ra
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 白木冫
Z variant: 樂
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13146
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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独楽回し komamawashi káča (hračka)leda1

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楽章 gakushou (musical) movement

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クラシック音楽 kurashikkuongaku classical musicongaku

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楽 raku comfort, easemix

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楽な rakuna comfort/ease/(P)adj, jlpt3

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電子音楽 denshiongaku electronic musicongaku

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楽しい tanoshii enjoyable, fun, happyadj, emo, jlpt5

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安楽死 anrakushi euthanasiabyouki

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映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku

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神楽 kagura Kagura, Shinto theatrical dancekami

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軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou

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音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku

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音楽ホール ongakuho-ru music halljlpt3, ongaku

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音楽 ongaku music, musical movementjlpt5, leda1, ongaku

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音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku

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音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku

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楽器 gakki musical instrumentongaku

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音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto

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楽天主義 rakutenshugi optimismmix

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楽観的な rakkantekina optimisticadj, emo

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楽観的 rakkanteki optimistic, hopefulemo

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管弦楽団 kangengakudan orchestraongaku

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楽園 rakuen pleasure garden, paradisekami

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楽しみ tanoshimi pleasure, joyjlpt3, jlpt4

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楽む tanoshimu to enjoy oneselfgodan, jlpt4, verb

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声楽 seigaku vocal musicmix

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管楽器 kangakki wind instrumentmix

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楽にして下さい。 raku ni shite kudasai. Udělejte si pohodlí. Chovejte se jako doma.mix

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テスコで楽な椅子を買いました。 tesuko de raku na isu wo kaimashita. V Tescu jsem koupil pohodlnou židli.mix

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お酒を飲んでも、楽しくなりません。 osake wo nonde mo,tanoshiku narimasen. I když budu pít alkohol, nebude to zábava.mix

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私の生活が楽だ。 watashi no seikatsu ga raku da. Můj život je lehký.mix

uneasiness, fear, anxiety, concern 虞

Readings:
gu, osore
Main radical: 虍 (141) Radicals: 口ハ卜匕厂虍
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13939
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

虞美人草 gubijinsou corn poppyshokubutsu

love, affection, favourite 愛

Readings:
ai, ito.shii, a, ashi, e, kana, naru, mana, megu, megumi, yoshi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心爪冖夂
Simplified: 爱 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 12326
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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愛好する aikousuru milovatleda1

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汝の敵を愛せよ nanjinotekiwoaiseyo (as commanded by Jesus) love your enemiesmix

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汝の隣人を愛せよ nanjinorinjinwoaiseyo (as commanded by Jesus) love your neighbour (neighbor)mix

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被虐性愛 higyakuseiai (sexual) masochismai

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愛妻弁当 aisaibentou a Bento (lunch box) prepared by one's loving wifeai

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愛知県 aichiken Aichi prefecture (Chuubu area)namae

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美術愛好家 bijutsuaikouka art lover, lover of artmix

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愛妻 aisai beloved wifeai

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愛書家 aishoka bibliophilemix

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愛想 aiso civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, graces; civility, courtesy, compliments, sociability, gracesmix

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可愛い kawaii cuteadj, ai

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溺愛 dekiai dotingsuru

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愛媛県 ehimeken Ehime prefecture (Shikoku)namae

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愛器 aiki favourite musical instrument, utensil, etc.ongaku

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愛煙家 aienka heavy smoker, habitual smokermix

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異性愛者 iseiaisha heterosexualai

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同性愛者 douseiaisha homosexual (person)mix

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同性愛 douseiai homosexual loveai

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恩愛 on'ai; onnai kindness and affection, lovemix

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愛 ai loveai, jlpt3

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動物愛 doubutsuai love for animalsmix

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愛酒 aishu love of alcohol, drinkermix

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愛好 aikou love, adorationsuru

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愛情 aijou love, affectionmix

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恋愛 ren'ai love/love-making/passion/emotion/affections/(P)ai, jlpt3, suru

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愛人 aijin loverai

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愛犬家 aikenka lover of dogsmix

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恋愛結婚 ren'aikekkon marriage from loveai

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被虐性愛者 higyakuseiaisha masochistmix

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母性愛 boseiai maternal lovemix

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自己愛 jikoai narcissismmix

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父性愛 fuseiai paternal lovemix

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愛犬 aiken pet dogdoubutsu, leda1

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汎愛 han'ai philanthropysuru

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愛憐 airen sympathysuru

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可愛がる kawaigaru to love, to be affectionategodan, verb

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八番の写真は可愛い日本人の女の人です。 hachiban no shashin ha kawaii nihonjin no onna no hito desu. Na osmé fotce je roztomilá japonka.byousha

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猫は尻尾が短くて、可愛いです。 neko ha shippo ga mijikaku te, kawaii desu. Kočka má krátký ocas a je roztomilá.doubutsu

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その下着可愛いね。 sono shitagi kawaii ne. Máš hezké spodní prádlo.ai

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男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokyou, onna ha aikyou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix

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愛しているから。 aishiteiru kara. Because I love you.ai

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愛してる。 aishiteru. I love you!ai

hate, detest 憎

Readings:
zou, niku.mu, niku.i, niku.rashii, niku.shimi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 田日并忄
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 16766
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

doubt, distrust, be suspicious, question 疑

Readings:
gi, utaga.u
Main radical: ⼔ (21) Radicals: 疋矢匕マ
Strokes: 14 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13631
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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疑問符 gimonfu (ling) question markbunpou

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疑惑 giwaku doubt, misgivings, distrust, suspicionmix

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疑問文 gimonbun interrogative sentencemix

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疑問 gimon question/problem/doubt/guess/(P)mix

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嫌疑 kengi suspicionmix

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疑う utagau to doubt, to distrust, to be suspicious of, to suspectgodan, verb, vtrans

delight, joy 歓

Readings:
kan, yoroko.bu, bu
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals: 欠隹矢
Z variant: 歡
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13375
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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歓迎会 kangeikai welcome partymix

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歓迎 kangei welcome, receptionsuru

glad, pleased, rejoice 嬉

Readings:
ki, ure.shii, tano.shimu, urashi, ureshi
Main radical: 女 (38) Radicals: 口士女豆并
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13426
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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嬉しい ureshii pleasedadj, emo

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嬉しい悲鳴 ureshiihimei shriek of delight, cry of joymix

jubilation, congratulate, rejoice, be happy 慶

Readings:
kei, yoroko.bi, ki, kiyon, ke, michi, mu, yasu, yoshi
Main radical: 心 (61) Radicals: 心冖夂广
Simplified: 庆 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14148
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

emo

Learnt characters