mutyuu

Date and time of registration: 2012-08-29 11:35:54
Number of learnt characters: 2992
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Learnt characters

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throat, voice 喉
喉
Readings:
kou, nodo
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: ⺅ 口 矢
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14626
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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喉 nodo throathito, jlpt4
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喉が乾いた。 nodo ga kawaita. Vyschlo mi v krku. (Mám žízeň)mix
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「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ！」と狼が言いました。 「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakja!」 to ookami ga iimašita. Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
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喉が渇いた。 nodo ga kawaita. Dostal jsem žízeň.mix
scenery, view 景
景
Readings:
kei, kage
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 口 小 日 亠
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14154
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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背景 haikei background, scenery, setting, circumstancemix
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不景気 fukeiki business recession, hard times, depression, gloom, sullenness, cheerlessnessmix
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夜景 jakei night viewmix
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景色 kešiki sceneryjlpt3, jlpt4, shizen
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風景 fuukei sceneryleda1
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雪景色 jukigešiki snowy landscapeshizen
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情景 džoukei spectacle, sight, scenemix
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不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame kojoudžousei hajokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
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私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた Pozorovali sme z okna vlaku krajinu.mix
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私達は電車の窓から風景を眺めた watašitačihadenšanomadokarafuukeiwonagameta anglicky
awe, respect, honor, revere 敬
敬
Readings:
kei, kjou, ujama.u, ke, taka, takaši, take, toši, nori, hiro, juki, joši
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals: 口 勹 攵 ⺾
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 14153
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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敬遠 keien (1)pretending to respect someone while in fact staying distant from him, (2)keeping at a distance, (3)kicking upstairs, giving a batter an "intentional walk" suru
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尊敬語 sonkeigo (ling) honorific languagebunpou
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敬語 keigo honorific, term of respectbunpou
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敬老 keirou respect for the agedmix
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尊敬 sonkei respect, esteem, reverence, honour, honorsuru
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敬意 keii respect, honour, honormix
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敬礼 keirei salute, bowsuru
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敬う ujamau to show respect, to honour, to honorgodan, verb, vtrans
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目上の人には敬語で話したほうがいい。 meue no hito ni ha keigo de hanašita hou ga ii. S výše postavenými lidmi bys měl mluvit uctivě.mix
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男は度胸、女は愛敬。 otoko ha dokjou, onna ha aikjou. (obsc) men should be brave, women should be affablemix
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鈴木先生は生徒たちからそんなに敬われるのか suzukisenseihaseitotačikarasonnaniujamawarerunoka anglicky
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神を敬う kamiwoujamau to revere Godgodan, verb
corner, nook, recess 隈
隈
Readings:
wai, e, kuma, sumi
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: 衣 田 ⻖
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14120
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
corner, nook 隅
隅
Readings:
guu, sumi
Main radical: 阜 (170) Radicals: 田 日 冂 厶 禸 ⻖
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13945
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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隅 sumi cornerjlpt4, uchi
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隅々 sumizumi nooks, corners; nooks, cornersmix
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隅田川 sumidagawa Sumida Rivermix
interview, treat, entertain, receive, deal with 遇
遇
Readings:
guu, a.u
Main radical: 辵 (162) Radicals: 辶 田 冂 厶 禸
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13944
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
temporary abode, keep, imply, suggest 寓
寓
Readings:
guu, gu, dou, guu.suru, kakocu.keru, jo.seru, jo.ru, karizumai
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: 田 冂 厶 宀 禸
Z variant: 庽 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13943
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
eat, drink, receive (a blow), (kokuji) 喰
喰
Readings:
ku.u, ku.rau, džiki
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口 食
Z variant: 餐
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13940
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
muscle, sinew, tendon, fiber, plot, plan, descent 筋
筋
Readings:
kin, sudži
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals: 月 竹 力
Z variant: 觔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13914
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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筋 sudži (1)muscle, (2)source (of business information), (3)reason, logic; (4)muscle, (5)string, sinew, line, stripe, (6)plot, plan, (7)source (of business information), (8)reason, logic mix
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筋肉 kinniku musclehito
harp, koto 琴
琴
Readings:
kin, koto
Main radical: 玉 (96) Radicals: 王
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13911
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
respect, revere, long for 欽
欽
Readings:
kin, kon, cucuši.mu, joši, hitoši
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals: 金 欠
Simplified: 钦 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13910
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
lightly, trifling, unimportant 軽
軽
Readings:
kei, karu.i, karo.jaka, karo.ndžiru
Main radical: 車 (159) Radicals: 車 土 又
Z variant: 輕
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14170
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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軽薄な keihakuna lehkovážný, povrchnímix
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軽油 keiju (1)diesel oil, gas oil, (2)light oil mix
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軽銀 keigin aluminium, aluminumkagaku
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軽視 keiši despise, slight, ignore, neglectsuru
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手軽 tegaru easy, simple, informal, offhand, cheapmix
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軽舟 keišuu light boat, skiffmix
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軽やか karojaka light, easy, non-serious, minor; light, easy, non-serious, minormix
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軽い karui light, non-serious, minoradj, jlpt5
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軽度 keido longitudeshizen
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軽率 keisocu rash, thoughtless, careless, hastymix
halbert, arms 戟
戟
Readings:
geki, hoko
Main radical: 戈 (62) Radicals: 十 日 戈
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14177
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
tie, bind, contract, join, organize, do up hair, fasten 結
結
Readings:
kecu, keči, musu.bu, ju.u, ju.waeru, jui, juu
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals: 口 士 糸 幺 小
Simplified: 结 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 14187
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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結ぶ musubu (1)to tie/to bind/to link/ (2)to bear (fruit)/ (3)to close (e.g. deal)/to confirm/to conclude/ (4)to close tightly/to purse (e.g. lips)/ (5)to unite (with)/to ally/to join hands/(P) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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結局 kekkjoku after all, eventually, in the endmix
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結論 kecuron conclusionsuru
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完結 kankecu conclusion, completionsuru
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結語 kecugo conclusion, concluding remarksmix
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結晶 ketšou crystal, crystallization, crystallisationsuru
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結露 kecuro dew, condensationsuru
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結婚 kekkon marriageai, jlpt5
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恋愛結婚 ren'aikekkon marriage from loveai
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お見合い結婚 omiaikekkon marriage matchmakingai
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結婚相手 kekkon'aite marriage partner, spousemix
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結構な kekkou na nice, fineadj, jlpt3
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結果 kekka resultsjlpt3, math
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結構 kekkou splendid, nice, wonderful, delicious, sweet, construction, architecture, well enough, tolerablyjlpt3, jlpt5
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結婚生活 kekkonseikacu wedded life, married lifemix
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結婚式 kekkonšiki wedding ceremonyai
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結婚披露宴 kekkonhirouen wedding reception banquetmix
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子供は靴の紐を結ぶことが出来ません。 kodomo ha kucu no himo wo musubu koto ga dekimasen. Dítě si nedokáže zavázat tkaničky u bot.mix
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帯を結ぶ。 obi wo musubu. Uvázat obi.fuku
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きれいだったら、結婚します。 kirei dattara,kekkon šimasu. Pokud bude hezká, ožením se.mix
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理想の女性と結婚したい。 risou no džosei to kekkon šitai. Chci si vzít ideální ženu.mix
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彼と結婚の約束をした。 kare to kekkon no jakusoku wo šita. Slíbila mu, že si ho vezme.mix
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結婚してくれる？ kekkon šite kureru? Vezmeš si mě?ai
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もう結構です。 mou kekkou desu. To už stačí.mix
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妹は運命と諦めて彼と結婚した imoutohaunmeitoakirametekaretokekkonšita anglickymix
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結婚していますか。 kekkon šiteimasuka. Are you married?ai
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結婚しています。 kekkon šiteimasu. I am married.ai
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君と結婚したい。 kimi to kekkon šitai. I want to marry you.ai
honorable, manipulate, govern 御
御
Readings:
gjo, go, on-, o-, mi-, u
Main radical: 彳 (60) Radicals: ノ 止 卩 彳
Traditional: 禦
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14438
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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御機嫌伺い gokigen'ukagai zdvořilostní návštěvamix
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御す gjosu (1)to drive (e.g. horse, carriage), (2)to control, to manage godan, verb, vtrans
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御主人 gošudžin (polite) your husband, her husbandjlpt5
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御~ go~ (prefix, polite)jlpt4
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御神籤 omikudži (uk) written oraclekami
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天照大御神 amaterasuoomikami Amaterasu oomikami, goddess of the sunkami
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黒御影 kuromikage black granitekagaku
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御船祭 ofunemacuri Boat Festivalkami
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朝御飯 asagohan breakfastjlpt5, ryouri
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御者 gjoša coachman, driver, cabman, postilionmix
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制御 seigjo control, governing, checking, suppression, repression, restraint, mastery, managementsuru
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崩御 hougjo death of the Emperor, demisesuru
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晩御飯 bangohan evening mealjlpt5, ryouri
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御馳走 gočisou feast, treating (someone)jlpt3, jlpt4, ryouri
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御影石 mikageiši granitekagaku
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昼御飯 hirugohan lunch, midday mealjlpt5, ryouri
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御所 gošo old imperial palacemix
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御飯 gohan rice (cooked), mealjlpt5, ryouri
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御自分で作ってみたらどうですか？ godžibun de cukutte mitara dou desuka? Co takhle zkusit si to vyrobit sám?mix
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私は毎日食べる朝御飯はラーメンです。 wataši ha mainiči taberu asagohan ha ra-men desu. Snídaně, kterou každý den jím, je rámen.ryouri
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ホテル料金は晩御飯を含みますか？ hoteru rjoukin ha bangohan wo fukumimasuka? Cena za hotel obsahuje i večeři?mix
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海苔と御飯と魚を巻いて、寿司を作ります。 nori to gohan to sakana wo maite,suši wo cukurimasu. Zabalíš nori, rýži a rybu a uděláš suši.ryouri
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私はさっき昼御飯を食べたばかりです。 wataši ha sakki hirugohan wo tabeta bakari desu. Oběd jsem dojedl právě před chvilkou.mix
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今度、誰か御馳走してね。 kondo,dareka gočisou šite ne. Příště mě někdo pozvěte.mix
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今夜は私が御馳走します。 kon'ja ha wataši ga gočisou šimasu. Dneska večer zvu já.mix
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この間、鈴木さんに御馳走になりました。 kono aida,suzuki san ni gočisou ni narimašita. Suzuki-san treated me the other day.mix
employ, hire 雇
雇
Readings:
ko, jato.u
Main radical: 隹 (172) Radicals: 戸 隹 一 尸
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14427
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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雇う jatou (1)to employ, (2)to hire, to charter godan, verb, vtrans
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雇用 kojou employment (long term), hiresuru
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雇用情勢 kojoudžousei employment situationmix
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不景気のため雇用情勢はよくありません。 fukeiki no tame kojoudžousei hajokuarimasen. Stav zaměstnanosti je kvůli recesi špatný.mix
lake 湖
湖
Readings:
ko, mizuumi, umi, mi
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 月 口 十 氵
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 14416
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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湖 mizuumi lakejlpt4, shizen
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湖水 kosui lakeleda1, shizen
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琵琶湖 biwako Lake Biwamix
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白鳥の湖 hakučounomizuumi Swan Lake (ballet)namae, ongaku
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有名な温泉は別府や洞爺湖や湯の川です。 juumei na onsen ha beppu ja toujako ja ju no kawa desu. Známé onseny jsou třeba Beppu, Tójako, Junokawa.onsen
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「知らないの？森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」 「širanaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru čiisai uči ni hitori de sundeiru no jo.」 To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
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この川は湖に注いでいる konokawahamizuuminisosoideiru anglicky
dwindle, decrease, reduce, decline, curtail, get hungry 減
減
Readings:
gen, he.ru, he.rasu
Main radical: 水 (85) Radicals: 口 氵 亅 戈
Simplified: 减 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14394
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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いい加減 iikagen (1)(uk) irresponsible, perfunctory, careless, (2)lukewarm, half-baked, halfhearted, vague, (3)reasonable, moderate (usu. in suggestions or orders), (adv) (4)considerably, quite, rather, pretty mix
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加減 kagen (1)addition and subtraction, (2)allowance for, (3)degree, extent, measure, (4)condition, state of health, (5)seasoning, flavor, flavour, moderation, adjustment, (6)influence (of the weather), (7 mix
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減衰 gensui attenuation, damping, decaysuru
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予算削減 josansakugen budget cutsuru
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減少 genšou decrease, reduction, declinesuru
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激減 gekigen dropping sharply, decreasing rapidlysuru
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減殺 gensai lessening, diminishing, reducingsuru
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半減 hangen reduction by half, halvesuru
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減法 genpou subtractionmix
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減税 genzei tax reductionsuru
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減らす herasu to abate, to decrease, to diminish, to shortengodan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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減る heru to decrease (in size or number), to diminish, to abategodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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妹の体重が減る。 imouto no taidžuu ga heru. Váha mé sestry klesá.mix
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体重が減る。 taidžuu ga heru. Váha klesá.mix
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予算を減らす。 josan wo herasu. Snížit rozpočet.mix
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腹が減った haragahetta anglicky
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村の人口は半分に減った muranodžinkouhahanbunnihetta anglicky
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4キロ減らした 4kiroherašita anglicky
inkstone 硯
硯
Readings:
ken, gen, suzuri
Main radical: 石 (112) Radicals: 見 口 石
Simplified: 砚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14375
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
examination, investigate 検
検
Readings:
ken, šira.beru
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 口 人 木
Z variant: 檢
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 14369
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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血液検査 kecuekikensa blood testmix
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検討 kentou consideration, examination, investigation, study, scrutiny, discussionsuru
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探検 tanken exploration, expeditionsuru
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検査 kensa inspection (e.g. customs, factory), examination, scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)jlpt3, mix
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点検 tenken inspection, examination, checkingsuru
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検事 kendži public prosecutormix
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妊娠検査を受けました。 ninšin kensa wo ukemašita. Podstoupila jsem těhotenský test.ai
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完成した製品を検査した。 kansei šita seihin wo kensa šita. Prověřil jsem dokončený výrobek.mix
roll, wind, coil, turn pages, roll up sleeves, strip off, be turned, be rolled up 捲
捲
Readings:
ken, ma.ku, ma.kuru, maku.ru, meku.ru, maku.reru
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 一 并 已 扌 大
Z variant: 卷
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14206
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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捲る mekuru to turn over/to turn pages of a book/to tear off/to strip off/(P)godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
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僕は次のページを捲る。 boku ha cugi no pe-dži wo makuru. Otočím na další stránku.mix
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スカートを捲る。 suka-to wo makuru. Zvednout sukni.mix
strict, hard, solid, tough, tight, reliable 堅
堅
Readings:
ken, kata.i, -gata.i, kin
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 臣 土 又
Simplified: 坚 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14200
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
堅い katai hardadj, jlpt4
sphere, circle, radius, range 圏
圏
Readings:
ken, kako.i
Main radical: 囗 (31) Radicals: 一 人 大 二 并 囗 已
Z variant: 圈
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 14199
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
文化圏 bunkaken cultural spheremix
noisy, boisterous 喧
喧
Readings:
ken, jakama.šii, kamabisu.šii
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 一 口 日 宀
Z variant: 吅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 JIS: 14198
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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喧しい jakamašii (1)(uk) noisy, boisterous; (2)(uk) noisy, boisterous, (3)strict, faultfinding, carping, fussy adj
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喧嘩 kenka quarrelai
diligence, become employed, serve 勤
勤
Readings:
kin, gon, cuto.meru, -dzuto.me, cuto.maru, iso.šimu
Main radical: 力 (19) Radicals: 土 力 ⺾ 口
Z variant: 懃
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13904
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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転勤する tenkin suru přejít na jinou pracovní pozicimix
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欠勤 kekkin absence (from work)shigoto
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通勤 cuukin commutingjlpt3, shigoto
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出勤日 šukkinbi employee's work daymix
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出勤 šukkin going to work, at worksuru
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勤労 kinrou labor, labour, exertion, diligent servicesuru
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皆勤 kaikin perfect attendancesuru
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勤務 kinmu service, duty, worksuru
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通勤時間 cuukindžikan time spent in commutingryokou, shigoto
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通勤する cuukinsuru to commuteshigoto, suru, verb
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勤める cutomeru to serve, to fill a post, to work (for), to exert oneself, to endeavor, be diligent, to play (the part of)ichidan, jlpt5, verb, vtrans
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長年勤めた会社を退職するつもりです。 naganen cutome ta kaiša wo taišoku suru cumori desu. Mám v plánu odejít z firmy, kde jsem dlouhá léta pracoval.shigoto
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妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainiči ičidžikan kakete cuukin šiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
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最後の出勤日に花束をもらった。 saigo no šukkinbi ni hanataba wo moratta. Podlední pracovní den jsem dostal kytici.mix
a wee bit 僅
僅
Readings:
kin, gon, wazuka
Main radical: 人 (9) Radicals: ⺅ 土 ⺾ 口
Simplified: 仅 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13903
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
僅か wazuka only, merely, (a) little, small quantitymix
brandish, wave, wag, swing, shake 揮
揮
Readings:
ki, furu.u
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 車 冖 扌
Simplified: 挥 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13432
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指揮者 šikiša conductor (musical)ongaku, shigoto
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発揮 hakki exhibition, demonstration, show, display, manifestationsuru
how many, how much, how far, how long 幾
幾
Readings:
ki, iku-, iku.cu, iku.ra, i, ku
Main radical: 幺 (52) Radicals: ノ 幺 戈 丶
Simplified: 几
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13430
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幾何学 kikagaku geometrieleda1, math
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幾重 ikue multiple layers, many pilesmix
rejoice, take pleasure in 喜
喜
Readings:
ki, joroko.bu, joroko.basu, aki, kju, nobu, juki, joši
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口 士 豆 并
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13422
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喜ぶ jorokobu be delightedgodan, jlpt4, verb, vintrans
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喜劇 kigeki comedy, funny showmix
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喜色 kišoku glad countenance, joyful lookmix
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大喜び oojorokobi great joymix
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喜び jorokobi joy/delight/rapture/pleasure/gratification/rejoicing/congratulations/felicitations/(P)jlpt3
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驚喜 kjouki pleasant surprisesuru
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子供の成長を喜ぶ。 kodomo no seičou wo jorokobu. Mít radost, že děti vyrůstají.mix
wild goose 雁
雁
Readings:
gan, kari, karigane
Main radical: 厂 (27) Radicals: ⺅ 厂 隹
Z variant: 鳫
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13415
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leisure 閑
閑
Readings:
kan, ga, jori
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals: 木 門
Simplified: 闲 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13399
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森閑 šinkan ticho, mlčeníleda1
interval, space 間
間
Readings:
kan, ken, aida, ma, ai
Main radical: 門 (169) Radicals: 日 門
Simplified: 间 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13398
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世間 seken svět, společenost, svět lidíleda1
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区間 kukan část, intervalleda1
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間 kan sufix pro dobu trváníleda1
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広間 hiroma halaleda1, uchi
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客間 kjakuma přijímací pokoj, salonleda1, uchi
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人間 ningen člověk, lidská bytosthito, leda1
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週間 šuukan týdenleda1, toki
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残業時間 zangjoudžikan doba práce přes časjlpt3, shigoto
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帰宅時間 kitakudžikan čas příchodu domůtoki
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間に合わせる maniawaseru (1)to make do, to manage (with something), to make shift, (2)to (make) get done on time ichidan, jlpt3, verb
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あっと言う間 attoiuma a blink of timejlpt3
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間 aida a spacejlpt4, leda1, toki
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大広間 oohiroma banquet or reception hallmix
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間に合う maniau be in timegodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb
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いつの間にか icunomanika before one knows, before one becomes aware of, unnoticed, unawaresjlpt3
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営業時間 eigjoudžikan business hoursmise
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仲間 nakama company/fellow/colleague/associate/comrade/mate/group/circle of friends/partner/(P)adj, leda1
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隙間 sukima crevice, crack, gap, openingmix
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昼間 hiruma daytime, during the daytimejlpt4, leda1, toki
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最初の一週間 saišo no itšuukan first weektoki
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間欠温泉 kankecuonsen geysershizen
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間接的 kansecuteki indirectmix
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間接キス kansecukisu indirect kiss (e.g. drinking from a cup someone has just used)ai
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非人間的 hiningenteki inhuman, impersonalmix
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行間 gjoukan line-spacing in text, between the linesmix
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居間 ima living roomleda1, uchi
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間違い mačigai mistakemix
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瞬間 šunkan moment, second, instantmix
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期間 kikan period, term, intervaljlpt3
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間取り madori plan of a house, arrangement of roomsjlpt3
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民間会社 minkankaiša private company, private corporationmix
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間近 madžika proximity, nearness, soon, nearbymix
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寝間着 nemaki pyjamasfuku
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応接間 ousecuma reception room, parlor, parlourmix
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休憩時間 kjuukeidžikan rest time, intermissiontoki
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空間 kuukan spaceleda1, math
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指輪の仲間 jubiwa no nakama The Fellowship of the Ringnamae
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時間 džikan timejlpt5, leda1, toki
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通勤時間 cuukindžikan time spent in commutingryokou, shigoto
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時間割 džikanwari timetable, schedulegakkou
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間違える mačigaeru to make a mistakeichidan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
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間違う mačigau to make a mistake, to be incorrect, to be mistakengodan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans, vtrans
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床の間 tokonoma tokonoma (alcove where art or flowers are displayed)mix
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谷間 tanima valleyshizen
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~週間 ~šuukan week(s) (time interval)jlpt5, toki
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時間がないのに、友達に手伝います。 džikan ga nai noni,tomodači ni tecudaimasu. Přestože nemám čas, kamarádovi pomůžu.mix
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二日間眠ったままだった。 fucukakan nemutta mama datta. Spal (zůstal spát) 2 dny.mix
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僕は犬と散歩する間に、妹は料理を作ります。 boku ha inu to sanposuru aida ni,imouto ha rjouri wo cukurimasu. Zatímco jdu na procházku se psem, sestra vaří jídlo.mix
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昨日７時間も勉強しました。 kinou ７ džikan mo benkjoušimašita. Včera jsem studoval celých sedm hodin.gakkou
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お父さんの工場は２４時間稼動ですか？ otousan no koudžou ha ２４ džikan kadou desuka? Továrna, kde pracuje tvůj táta, má 24 hodinový provoz?shigoto
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部長はこの会議は時間の無駄だと言いました。 bučou ha kono kaigi ha džikan no muda da to iimašita. Šéf oddělení řekl, že tato porada je mrhání časem.shigoto
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昨日は今日のテストのために何時間勉強しましたか。 kinou ha kjou no tesuto no tame ni nandžikan benkjou šimašita ka. Kolik hodin ses včera učil na dnešní test?gakkou
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私は五時間ぐらい勉強しましたが、足りると思いません。 wataši ha godžikan gurai benkjou šimašitaga,tariru to omoimasen. Já jsem se učil asi 5 hodin, ale nemyslím, že to stačí.gakkou
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広場で人間と動物が交ざっていました。 hiroba de ningen to doubucu ga mazatteimašita. Na náměstí se promíchali lidi se zvířatama.baka
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私は今月千円しか持っていない、でもこれで間に合わせなくてはいけない。 wataši ha kongecu sen'en šika motteinai,demo kore de maniawasenakute ha ikenai. Tento měsíc mám jen 1000 jenů, ale musím si s tím vystačit.mix
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３時間も間があるので不便です。 ３ džikan mo ma ga aru node fuben desu. Není to moc výhodné, protože tam je 3 hodiny mezera.mix
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亀は、その間にうさぎを追い抜いてしまいました。 kame ha,sono aida ni usagi wo oinuitešimaimašita. Želva přitom zajíce předběhla.usagitokame
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時間があったら、友達と相撲を見に行きます。 džikan ga attara,tomodači to sumou wo mi ni ikimasu. Pokud budu mít čas, půjdu se s kamarády podívat na sumo.mix
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一時間後、猟師は近所を歩いていて、煩い鼾を聞きました。 ičidžikango,rjouši ha kindžo wo aruiteite,urusai ibiki wo kikimašita. Za hodinu šel kolem myslivec a uslyšel hlasité chrápání.akazukinchan
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狼が寝ている間に、猟師は大きい石を入れて、お腹を縫いました。 ookami ga neteiru aida ni,rjouši ha ookii iši wo irete,onaka wo nuimašita. Zatímco vlk spal, myslivec mu dal do břicha velký kámen a zašil ho.akazukinchan
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七日から十日間ほど、休ませていただけませんか。 nanoka kara toukakan hodo,jasumasete itadakemasenka. Nechal byste mě vzít si sedm až deset dní dovolenou?shigoto
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妹は毎日一時間かけて通勤しています。 imouto ha mainiči ičidžikan kakete cuukin šiteimasu. Sestře trvá dojíždění do práce každý den jednu hodinu.mix
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ではここで、１０分間の休憩です。 dehakokode,０ punkan no kjuukei desu. Takže teď bude 10 minut přestávka.mix
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彼が時間通りに来る可能性はあまりない。 kare ga džikan toori ni kuru kanousei ha amari nai. Není moc pravděpodobné, že by přišel včas.mix
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約束の時間に間に合うかどうか心配です。 jakusoku no džikan ni maniau kadouka šinpai desu. Mám starost, jestli to ve slíbeném čase stihnu.mix
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テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。 terebi wo mite,tokei no džikan wo awaseta. Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
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約束の時間に遅刻してしまった。 jakusoku no džikan ni čikoku šite šimatta. Přišel jsem později, než jsme se domluvili.mix
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時計で時間を計る tokeidedžikanwohakaru anglicky
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三週間,城を攻めて落した sanšuukan,širowosemeteotošita anglicky
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待ち時間がもう30分を越した mačidžikangamou30buwokošita anglicky
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与えられた時間 ataeraretadžikan anglickymix
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ガールフレンドが寝ている間に他のガールフレンドとデートします。 ga-rufurendo ga neteiru aida ni hoka no ga-rufurendo to de-to šimasu. I will date another girl while my girlfriend is sleeping.ai, baka
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彼氏が仕事している間に寝ます。 kareši ga šigoto šiteiru aida ni nemasu. I will sleep while my boyfriend is workingai
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この間、鈴木さんに御馳走になりました。 kono aida,suzuki san ni gočisou ni narimašita. Suzuki-san treated me the other day.mix
goodwill, article, section, friendship, collusion 款
款
Readings:
kan, masa
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals: 欠 士 示 二 小
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13374
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coffin, casket 棺
棺
Readings:
kan
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 口 木 宀
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13373
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daring, sad, tragic, pitiful, frail, feeble 敢
敢
Readings:
kan, a.ete, a.enai, a.ezu
Main radical: 支 (66) Radicals: 耳 攵
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13370
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取り敢えず toriaezu (uk) at once, first of all, for the time being, for nowmix
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勇敢な juukanna braveadj, emo
interchange, period, charge, change 換
換
Readings:
kan, ka.eru, -ka.eru, ka.waru
Main radical: 手 (64) Radicals: 大 儿 冂 勹 扌
Simplified: 换 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13369
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名刺交換 meišikoukan výměna vizitekmix
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置換 čikan (1)substitution, replacement, (2)permutation suru
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換える kaeru (1)to replace, (2)to exchange, to interchange, (3)to substitute ichidan, verb, vtrans
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換わる kawaru (1)to succeed, to relieve, to replace, (2)to take the place of, to substitute for, to take over for, to represent, (3)to be exchanged, to change (places with), to switch godan, jlpt3, verb, vintrans
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気分転換 kibuntenkan change of pace, change of moodmix
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交換 koukan exchange, interchange, switching, reciprocity, barter, substitution, replacement, clearing (of checks, cheques)jlpt3, suru
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漢字変換 kandžihenkan kanji conversionmix
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乗り換える norikaeru to change between buses or trainsichidan, jlpt4, verb, vtrans
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乗り換え norikae transfer (trains, buses, etc.), connection, connexionjlpt3, ryokou
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換気 kanki ventilationsuru
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換気扇 kankisen ventilation fanmix
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名刺を交換する。 meiši wo koukan suru. Vyměnit si vizitky.mix
period, time, date, term 期
期
Readings:
ki, go
Main radical: 月 (74) Radicals: 甘 月 ハ
Z variant: 朞
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13436
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二学期 nigakki druhý semestrgakkou, leda1, toki
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上半期 kamihanki první pololetíleda1
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下半期 šimohanki druhé pololetíleda1, toki
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末期 makki (1)closing years (period, days), last stage, end stage, end-of-life (care, decision making, etc.), (adj-f) (2)terminal (e.g. cancer, disease, etc.), final mix
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次期 džiki (1)next term/next period/ (2)next version/next release/(P) adj, leda1
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時期 džiki (1)time, season, period, (adv) (2)(col) soon, shortly toki
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草創期 sousouki beginning, outsetmix
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賞味期限 šoumikigen best if eaten by this datemix
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定期券 teikiken commuter's passryokou
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消費期限 šouhikigen consume by, best beforemix
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期待外れの kataihazureno disappointingadj
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期待 kitai expectation, anticipation, hopemix
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予期 joki expectation/assume will happen/forecast/(P)leda1, suru
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画期的 kakkiteki ground-breaking, epoch-makingmix
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全盛期 zenseiki heyday, golden agemix
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初期条件 šokidžouken initial conditionmath
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初期値問題 šokiči mondai initial value problemmath
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初期値 šokiči initial value, initializing value, IVmix
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中長期 čuučouki mid-range, mid-termmix
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期間 kikan period, term, intervaljlpt3
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定期的 teikiteki periodicmix
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学期 gakki semestergakkou
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死期 šiki time of deathleda1
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過渡期 katoki transition periodmix
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私は君との再会を期待している。 wataši ha kimi to no saikai wo kitai šiteiru. Těším se, až tě znovu potkám.mix
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６月から７月までは梅雨の時期です。 ６gacu kara ７gacu made ha cuju no džiki desu. Od června do července je období dešťů.tenki
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梅雨の時期は黴が生えやすい。 cuju no džiki ha kabi ga hae jasui. V období dešťů se plísně lehce rozrostou.mix
chess piece, Japanese chess, shogi 棋
棋
Readings:
ki, go
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 甘 ハ 木
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13437
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将棋 šogi ŠógiShogi
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将棋 šougi shogi, Japanese chess, xianqimix
rare, phenomenal, dilute (acid) 稀
稀
Readings:
ki, ke, mare, mabara
Main radical: 禾 (115) Radicals: ノ 一 禾 巾 丶
Z variant: 希
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13609
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稀有 keu rare, uncommonmix
daybreak, dawn, in the event 暁
暁
Readings:
gjou, kjou, akacuki, sato.ru, aki, akira, ake, sato, satoru, teru
Main radical: 日 (72) Radicals: 十 日 儿 廾
Z variant: 曉
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13895
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暁 akacuki (1)dawn, daybreak, (2)event (i.e. shizen
high, boasting 喬
喬
Readings:
kjou, taka.i, takaši, taka
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: ノ 口 冂 大
Simplified: 乔 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 9 JIS: 13868
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you, lord, secretary, state minister 卿
卿
Readings:
kei, kjou, kimi
Main radical: 卩 (26) Radicals: 艮 卩
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13866
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long-distance 距
距
Readings:
kjo, heda.taru
Main radical: 足 (157) Radicals: 口 足 匚 巨
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13687
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距離 kjori distance, rangejlpt3
ditch, canal, lock 渠
渠
Readings:
kjo, kare, nanzo, nani, mizo, izukunzo, dakari
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 氵 木 匚 巨
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13684
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salary, wage, gift, allow, grant, bestow on 給
給
Readings:
kjuu, tama.u, tamo.u, -tama.e, kii
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals: 口 糸 幺 小
Simplified: 给 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 13675
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時給 džikjuu hourly pay, hourly wageshigoto
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月給 gekkjuu monthly salaryshigoto
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有給休暇 juukjuukjuuka paid vacation, leaveshigoto
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給与 kjuujo pay, salary, wages, allowance, grant, supplysuru
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給料日 kjuurjoubi paydaymix
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給料 kjuurjou salaryjlpt3, shigoto
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給食 kjuušoku school lunchgakkou, leda1, ryouri
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供給 kjoukjuu supply, provisionsuru
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会社から給料をもらった。 kaiša kara kjuurjou wo moratta. Dostal jsem od firmy plat.mix
millet 黍
黍
Readings:
šo, kibi
Main radical: 黍 (202) Radicals: 禾 黍 水
Strokes: 12 JIS: 13648
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黍魚子 kibinago (uk) silver-stripe round herring (Spratelloides gracilis)mix
consume, eat, drink, smoke, receive (a blow) 喫
喫
Readings:
kicu
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 口 大 土 刀 亠
Z variant: 吃
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13642
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喫する kissuru (1)to eat, to drink, to smoke, to take, (2)to suffer (e.g. defeat), to receive a blow suru, vtrans
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喫煙車 kicuenša a smoking carryokou
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喫煙室 kicuenšicu a smoking roommix
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喫茶店 kissaten coffee loungejlpt5, mise
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メイド喫茶 meidokissa maid cafebaka
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喫煙者 kicuenša smokermix
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喫煙 kicuen smokingsuru
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喫煙コーナー kicuenko-na- smoking cornermix
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喫茶店でコーヒーを注文した。 kissaten de ko-hi- wo čuumon šita. V kavárně jsem si objednal kávu.mix
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日本でメイド喫茶へ行って、いい思い出だ。 nihon de meido kissa he itte,ii omoide da. Je to hezká vzpomínka, že jsem v Japonsku zašel do Maid kavárny.mix
deceit, cheat, delude 欺
欺
Readings:
gi, azamu.ku
Main radical: 欠 (76) Radicals: 甘 欠 ハ
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13629
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
詐欺 sagi fraud, swindle, graftmix
precious, value, prize, esteem, honor 貴
貴
Readings:
ki, tatto.i, touto.i, tatto.bu, touto.bu, kijo, gi, taka, takaši, joši
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals: ｜ 一 貝 目 ハ 口
Simplified: 贵 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13614
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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貴様 kisama (sens) youmix
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貴族 kizoku noble, aristocratmix
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貴重品 kičouhin valuables/treasures/(P)mix
withstand, endure, support, resist 堪
堪
Readings:
kan, tan, ta.eru, tama.ru, ko.raeru, kota.eru
Main radical: 土 (32) Radicals: 土 儿 匚 甘
Strokes: 12 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13358
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
堪える taeru (1)to bear, to stand, to endure, to put up with; (2)to bear, to stand, to endure, to put up with; (3)to bear, to stand, to endure, to put up with, (v1,vi) (4)to support, to withstand, to resist, t ichidan, verb, vintrans, vtrans
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