Kanji Dictionary

Clara

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Learnt characters 2017/3

suffering, trial, worry, hardship, feel bitter, scowl 苦

Readings:
ku, kuru.šii, -guru.šii, kuru.šimu, kuru.šimeru, niga.i, niga.ru
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 口十⺾
Strokes: 8 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 13932
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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目茶苦茶 mečakuča (1)(uk) absurd, unreasonable, nonsensical, preposterous, incoherent, (2)extreme, senseless, reckless, wanton, (3)disorder, confusion, mess, wreck mix

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滅茶苦茶 mečakuča (1)(uk) absurd, unreasonable, nonsensical, preposterous, incoherent, (2)extreme, senseless, reckless, wanton, (3)disorder, confusion, mess, wreck mix

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苦悩 kunou agony, anguishemo

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苦い nigai bitterjlpt4, ryouri

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苦汁 kudžuu bitter liquid, bitter experience; bittern, concentrated solution of salts (esp. magnesium chloride) left over after the crystallization of seawater or brinemix

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苦笑 kušou bitter smile, wry smile, strained laugh, sarcastic laughsuru

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苦味 nigami bitterness, bitter tastemix

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苦戦 kusen hard fight, close gamesuru

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刻苦 kokku hard worksuru

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苦しみ kurušimi pain, anguish, distress, suffering, hardshipmix

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苦しい kurušii painful, difficultadj, jlpt3

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苦労 kurou troubles, hardshipssuru

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苦手な nigate na weak, uncomfortable, unable to takejlpt3

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生活が苦しいです。 seikacu ga kurušii desu. Život je těžký.mix

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私は計算が苦手です。 wataši ha keisan ga nigate desu. Ve výpočtech jsem slabý.mix

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苦しくても頑張ります kurušikutemoganbarimasu anglicky

cramped, narrow, contract, tight 狭

Readings:
kjou, kou, sema.i, seba.meru, seba.maru, sa, haza
Main radical: 犬 (94) Radicals: 人大二并犭丶亠
Traditional: 狹
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 13881
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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狭心症 kjoušinšou heart attack, angina pectorismix

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狭い semai narrowadj, jlpt5

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狭義 kjougi narrow sense (e.g. of a word), strictmix

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狭軌鉄道 kjoukitecudou narrow-gauge railwaymix

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狭量 kjourjou narrow-mindednessmix

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狭小 kjoušou narrow, cramped, small-sizedmix

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狭窄 kjousaku stricture, stenosis, contractionbyouki

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世界は狭いですね。 sekai ha semai desune. The world is small, isn't it?mix

simple, one, single, merely 単

Readings:
tan, hitoe
Main radical: 口 (30) Radicals: 十⺌田
Z variant: 單
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 4 JIS: 17201
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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単位 tan'i (1)unit, denomination, (2)credit (in school) mix

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簡単な kantanna easyadj

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単調 tančou monotony, monotone, dullnessmix

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簡単 kantan simpleadj, jlpt4

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単純 tandžun simplicitymix

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単に tanni simply, merely, only, solelymix

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単数 tansuu singular numbermix

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単独 tandoku sole, independence, single, solo (flight)mix

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単語 tango word, vocabularybunpou, mix

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正しい温泉の使い方はそんなに簡単ではありません。 tadašii onsen no cukaikata ha sonnani kantan deha arimasen. Správné používání onsenu není úplně jednoduché.onsen

sleep, die, sleepy 眠

Readings:
min, nemu.ru, nemu.i, ne
Main radical: 目 (109) Radicals: 口氏目
Strokes: 10 Jouyou: 8 JIS: 19506
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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冬眠 toumin zimní spánekleda1

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居眠り inemuri dozing, nodding offsuru

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催眠術 saimindžucu hypnotismmix

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眠気 nemuke sleepiness, drowsinessmix

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睡眠薬 suimin'jaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki

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眠い nemui sleepyadj, mix

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眠る nemuru to sleepgodan, jlpt3, jlpt4, verb, vintrans

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二日間眠ったままだった。 fucukakan nemutta mama datta. Spal (zůstal spát) 2 dny.mix

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眠いのを我慢して勉強した。 nemui no wo gaman šite benkjou šita. Překonal jsem ospalost a studoval.mix

dainty, get thin, taper, slender, narrow 細

Readings:
sai, hoso.i, hoso.ru, koma.ka, koma.kai
Main radical: 糸 (120) Radicals: 糸幺小田
Simplified: 细 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 14937
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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心細い kokorobosoi bezmocný, nešťastnýemo, leda1

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細々 hosoboso (1)poor (living), (2)barely continuing, just scraping along, (adj-f) (3)very narrow mix

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細かい komakai (1)small/ (2)fine/minute/ (3)minor/trivial/ (4)sensitive/attentive/(P) adj, jlpt3, jlpt4, leda1

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細い hosoi (1)thin/slender/fine/ (2)(sl) unlucky (billiards slang)/(P) adj, jlpt5, leda1

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細菌 saikin bacillus, bacterium, germbyouki, leda1

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竹細工 takezaiku bamboo workleda1

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細胞 saibou cell (biology); cell (biology)mix

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詳細 šousai detail, particularsmix

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細部 saibu detailsmix

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細糸 hosoito filamentleda1

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零細 reisai insignificant, trifling, paltry, cottage (industry), tiny (company)mix

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細長い hosonagai long and narrow/(P)adj, leda1

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細螺 kisago periwinkleshokubutsu

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細かいお金 komakaiokane small changemix

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幹細胞 kansaibou stem cellmix

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細る hosoru to get thin/to taper off/(P)godan, leda1, verb, vintrans

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細工 saiku work/craftsmanship/tactics/trick/(P)leda1, suru

simplicity, brevity 簡

Readings:
kan
Main radical: 竹 (118) Radicals: 竹日門
Simplified: 简 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 6 JIS: 13386
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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簡潔 kankecu brevity, conciseness, simplicitymix

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簡単な kantanna easyadj

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書簡 šokan letter, note, epistle, correspondencemix

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簡単 kantan simpleadj, jlpt4

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簡略 kanrjaku simple, simplicitymix

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簡易 kan'i simplicity, convenience, easiness, quasi-mix

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正しい温泉の使い方はそんなに簡単ではありません。 tadašii onsen no cukaikata ha sonnani kantan deha arimasen. Správné používání onsenu není úplně jednoduché.onsen