Vocabulary
Readings: kou, mu.ku, mu.i, -mu.ki, mu...
Main radical: 口 (30) Strokes: 6 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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僕の部屋は東と南向きなので、直射日光が当たってとても暑いです。
boku no heya ha higashi to minami muki nanode,chokusha nikkou ga atatte totemo atsui desu.
Můj pokoj je otočený směrem na jih a východ, takže tam svítí přímé slunce a je tam velké vedro.mix
車窓から沢山の向日葵が見えました。
shasou kara takusan no himawari ga miemashita.
Z okna vlaku jsem viděl spoustu slunečnic.mix
大きい森の向こうに住んでいたおばあちゃんはその子に赤い帽子を作りました。
ookii mori no mukou ni sundeita obaachan ha sono ko ni akai boushi wo tsukurimashita.
Babička, která žila za velkým lesem, jí ušila červenou čepici.akazukinchan
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」
mukou no koyama no fumoto made,dochira ga saki ni tsuku ka shoubu shimashou.」
Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
先にゴールした亀は、兎に向かってこう言いました。
saki ni go-ru shita kame ha,usagi ni mukatte kou iimashita.
Želva, která dosáhla cíle první, se otočila k zajíci a řekla mu.usagitokame
「知らないの？森の向こう、湖のそばにある小さい家に一人で住んでいるのよ。」
「shiranaino? mori no mukou,mizuumi no soba ni aru chiisai uchi ni hitori de sundeiru no yo.」
To nevíš? Žije v malém domku u jezera za lesem.akazukinchan
Verb is godan,
| positive | negative | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present indicative | plain | muku | mukanai |
| polite | mukimasu | mukimasen | |
| present progressive | plain | muite iru | muite inai |
| polite | muite imasu | muite imasen | |
| past indicative | plain | muita | mukanakatta |
| polite | mukimashita | mukimasen deshita | |
| presumptive | plain | mukou muku darou | mukanai darou |
| polite | mukimashou muku deshou | mukanai deshou | |
| past presumptive | plain | muitarou muita darou | mukanakatta darou |
| polite | muita deshou | mukanakatta deshou | |
| imperative | plain | muke | muku na |
| polite | muite kudasai | mukanaide kudasai | |
| provisional | plain | mukeba | mukanakereba |
| conditional | plain | muitara | mukanakattara |
| polite | mukimashitara | mukimasen deshitara | |
| potential | plain | mukeru | mukenai |
| polite | mukemasu | mukemasen | |
| causative | plain | mukaseru | |
| past causative | plain | mukaseta | |
| passive | plain | mukareru | |
| past passive | plain | mukareta | |
| passive causative | plain | mukaserareru mukasareru | |
| past passive causative | plain | mukaserareta | |
| desiderative | plain | mukitai | |
| past desiderative | plain | mukitakatta | |
| gerundium | muite | ||