Vocabulary


退く shirizoku (1)to step back, to move back, (2)to leave (the presence of a superior), to withdraw, to retreat, to concede, (3)to resign, to retire, to quit; (4)to step aside, to move (i.e. out of the way), to godan, verb, vintrans
退
retreat, withdraw, retire, resign, repel, expel, r...
Readings: tai, shirizo.ku, shirizo.ker...
Main radical: 辵 (162) Strokes: 9 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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退社 taisha (1)resignation, leaving office, (2)leaving work (e.g. at the end of the day) suru
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定年退職 teinentaishoku (compulsory) retirement (e.g. on reaching the age of 60)shigoto
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退屈な taikutsuna boringadj, jlpt3
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辞退 jitai declining, refusal, nonacceptance, turning down, withdrawal (e.g. candidacy), pulling out (e.g. race), excusing oneselfsuru
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退歩 taiho degeneratesuru
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退廃的 taihaiteki degenerate, decadentmix
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退化 taika degeneration, retrogressionsuru
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退院 taiin leave hospitalbyouki
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退席 taiseki leaving one's seatsuru
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中退 chuutai leaving school during a termgakkou
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退職 taishoku resignationjlpt3, shigoto
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引退 intai retiresuru
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定年退職者 teinentaishokusha retireeshigoto
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退職金 taishokukin severance payment, retirement money (usu. lump-sum), redundancy paymentshigoto
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退屈 taikutsu tedium/boredom/(P)mix
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退院する taiinsuru to leave hospitalbyouki, jlpt4, suru, verb
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退ける shirizokeru to repel, to drive away, to repulse, to reject; to remove, to take away, to dislodge, to put something out of the way; to remove, to take away, to dislodge, to put something out of the wayichidan, verb, vtrans
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退職する taishokusuru to resignshigoto, suru, verb
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退会 taikai withdrawal from a groupsuru
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退学 taigaku withdrawal from schoolgakkou, jlpt3
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退出 taishutsu withdrawal, leavingsuru
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退学の理由を説明してください。 taigaku no riyuu wo setsumei shite kudasai. Vysvětli mi, prosím, proč tě vyhodili ze školy.gakkou
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病気で大学を退学しなければなりません。 byouki de daigaku wo taigaku shinakereba narimasen. Kvůli nemoci musím odejít z univerzity.gakkou
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母の介護のため、退職を決めた。 haha no kaigo no tame,taishoku wo kimeta. Matka se kvůli péči o dítě rozhodla odejít z práce.mix
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長年勤めた会社を退職するつもりです。 naganen tsutome ta kaisha wo taishoku suru tsumori desu. Mám v plánu odejít z firmy, kde jsem dlouhá léta pracoval.shigoto
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映画の前半.は退屈だったが、後半.は面白かった。 eiga no zenhan .ha taikutsu datta ga,kouhan.ha omoshirokatta. První půlka filmu byla nudná, ale druhá byla zajímavá.mix
Verb is godan, intransitive
 positivenegative
present indicativeplainshirizokushirizokanai
politeshirizokimasushirizokimasen
present progressiveplainshirizoite irushirizoite inai
politeshirizoite imasushirizoite imasen
past indicativeplainshirizoitashirizokanakatta
politeshirizokimashitashirizokimasen deshita
presumptiveplainshirizokou
shirizoku darou		shirizokanai darou
politeshirizokimashou
shirizoku deshou		shirizokanai deshou
past presumptiveplainshirizoitarou
shirizoita darou		shirizokanakatta darou
politeshirizoita deshoushirizokanakatta deshou
imperativeplainshirizokeshirizoku na
politeshirizoite kudasaishirizokanaide kudasai
provisionalplainshirizokebashirizokanakereba
conditionalplainshirizoitarashirizokanakattara
politeshirizokimashitarashirizokimasen deshitara
potentialplainshirizokerushirizokenai
politeshirizokemasushirizokemasen
causativeplainshirizokaseru
past causativeplainshirizokaseta
passiveplainshirizokareru
past passiveplainshirizokareta
passive causativeplainshirizokaserareru
shirizokasareru
past passive causativeplainshirizokaserareta
desiderativeplainshirizokitai
past desiderativeplainshirizokitakatta
gerundiumshirizoite

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