Vocabulary


断る kotowaru (1)to refuse, to reject, to dismiss, to turn down, to decline, (2)to inform, to give notice, to tell in advance, (3)to ask leave, to excuse oneself (from) godan, jlpt3, verb, vtrans
断
severance, decline, refuse, apologize, warn, dismi...
Readings: dan, ta.tsu, kotowa.ru, sada...
Main radical: 斤 (69) Strokes: 11 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

» More examples
不断な fudan na stálý, konstatnímix
横断 oudan (1)crossing, (adj-f) (2)transverse suru
禁断 kindan (1)prohibition, interdiction, (adj-no) (2)forbidden, prohibited suru
断崖 dangai cliffshizen
決断力のある ketsudanryokunoaru decisiveadj, emo
診断 shindan diagnosissuru
健康診断書 kenkoushindansho health certificatemix
遮断 shadan isolation, cut off, blockade, quarantine, interception, deprivationsuru
横断歩道 oudanhodou pedestrian crossingmix
遮断機 shadanki railway crossing gatemix
Verb is godan, transitive
 positivenegative
present indicativeplainkotowarukotowaranai
politekotowarimasukotowarimasen
present progressiveplainkotowatte irukotowatte inai
politekotowatte imasukotowatte imasen
past indicativeplainkotowattakotowaranakatta
politekotowarimashitakotowarimasen deshita
presumptiveplainkotowarou
kotowaru darou
kotowaranai darou
politekotowarimashou
kotowaru deshou
kotowaranai deshou
past presumptiveplainkotowattarou
kotowatta darou
kotowaranakatta darou
politekotowatta deshoukotowaranakatta deshou
imperativeplainkotowarekotowaru na
politekotowatte kudasaikotowaranaide kudasai
provisionalplainkotowarebakotowaranakereba
conditionalplainkotowattarakotowaranakattara
politekotowarimashitarakotowarimasen deshitara
potentialplainkotowarerukotowarenai
politekotowaremasukotowaremasen
causativeplainkotowaraseru
past causativeplainkotowaraseta
passiveplainkotowarareru
past passiveplainkotowarareta
passive causativeplainkotowaraserareru
kotowarasareru
past passive causativeplainkotowaraserareta
desiderativeplainkotowaritai
past desiderativeplainkotowaritakatta
gerundiumkotowatte