Vocabulary
Readings: katsu, kawa.ku
Main radical: 水 (85) Strokes: 11 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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「喉が渇いた。水を飲まなきゃ！」と狼が言いました。
「nodo ga kawaita. mizu wo nomanakya!」 to ookami ga iimashita.
Mám žízeň. Musím se napít vody, řekl vlk.akazukinchan
Verb is godan, intransitive
| positive | negative | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present indicative | plain | kawaku | kawakanai |
| polite | kawakimasu | kawakimasen | |
| present progressive | plain | kawaite iru | kawaite inai |
| polite | kawaite imasu | kawaite imasen | |
| past indicative | plain | kawaita | kawakanakatta |
| polite | kawakimashita | kawakimasen deshita | |
| presumptive | plain | kawakou kawaku darou | kawakanai darou |
| polite | kawakimashou kawaku deshou | kawakanai deshou | |
| past presumptive | plain | kawaitarou kawaita darou | kawakanakatta darou |
| polite | kawaita deshou | kawakanakatta deshou | |
| imperative | plain | kawake | kawaku na |
| polite | kawaite kudasai | kawakanaide kudasai | |
| provisional | plain | kawakeba | kawakanakereba |
| conditional | plain | kawaitara | kawakanakattara |
| polite | kawakimashitara | kawakimasen deshitara | |
| potential | plain | kawakeru | kawakenai |
| polite | kawakemasu | kawakemasen | |
| causative | plain | kawakaseru | |
| past causative | plain | kawakaseta | |
| passive | plain | kawakareru | |
| past passive | plain | kawakareta | |
| passive causative | plain | kawakaserareru kawakasareru | |
| past passive causative | plain | kawakaserareta | |
| desiderative | plain | kawakitai | |
| past desiderative | plain | kawakitakatta | |
| gerundium | kawaite | ||