Vocabulary
Readings: rai, tai, ku.ru, kita.ru, ki...
Main radical: 人 (9) Strokes: 7 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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日本に来た目的は大学への入学だ。
nihon ni kita mokuteki ha daigaku he no njuugaku da.
Důvod, proč jsem přijel do Japonska, jsou přijímačky na výšku.mix
日本に来たばかりのころ、最初は何も分からなかった。
nihon ni kita bakari no koro,saišo ha nanimo wakaranakatta.
Těsně po tom, co jsem přijel do Japonska, jsem ničemu nerozuměl.mix
後から来た人は列の最後に並んで下さい。
ato kara kita hito ha recu no saigo ni narande kudasai.
Lidé, kteří přišli potom, zařaďte se prosím na konec fronty.mix
Verb is godan, transitive
| positive | negative | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present indicative | plain | kitasu | kitasanai |
| polite | kitashimasu | kitashimasen | |
| present progressive | plain | kitashite iru | kitashite inai |
| polite | kitashite imasu | kitashite imasen | |
| past indicative | plain | kitashita | kitasanakatta |
| polite | kitashimashita | kitashimasen deshita | |
| presumptive | plain | kitasou kitasu darou | kitasanai darou |
| polite | kitashimashou kitasu deshou | kitasanai deshou | |
| past presumptive | plain | kitashitarou kitashita darou | kitasanakatta darou |
| polite | kitashita deshou | kitasanakatta deshou | |
| imperative | plain | kitase | kitasu na |
| polite | kitashite kudasai | kitasanaide kudasai | |
| provisional | plain | kitaseba | kitasanakereba |
| conditional | plain | kitashitara | kitasanakattara |
| polite | kitashimashitara | kitashimasen deshitara | |
| potential | plain | kitaseru | kitasenai |
| polite | kitasemasu | kitasemasen | |
| causative | plain | kitasaseru | |
| past causative | plain | kitasaseta | |
| passive | plain | kitasareru | |
| past passive | plain | kitasareta | |
| passive causative | plain | kitasaserareru | |
| past passive causative | plain | kitasaserareta | |
| desiderative | plain | kitashitai | |
| past desiderative | plain | kitashitakatta | |
| gerundium | kitashite | ||