Vocabulary


勝つ katsu to wingodan, jlpt4, sport, verb, vintrans
勝
victory, win, prevail, excel
Readings: shou, ka.tsu, -ga.chi, masa....
Main radical: 力 (19) Strokes: 12 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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勝手に katteni arbitrarily, of its own accord, involuntarily, wilfully, willfully, as one pleasesmix
優勝 yuushou overall victory, championshipsuru
身勝手(な) migatte(na) selfishness/egoism/egotismadj, leda1
準決勝 junkesshou semifinal (in sports)mix
勝負 shoubu victory or defeat, match, contest, game, boutsensou
勝利 shouri victory, triumph, conquest, success, winsuru
勝ち kachi win, victoryjlpt3
勝者 shousha winner, victormix
向こうの小山の麓まで、どちらが先に着くか勝負しましょう。」 mukou no koyama no fumoto made,dochira ga saki ni tsuku ka shoubu shimashou.」 Dáme si souboj, kdo bude první u úpatí támhletoho kopce.usagitokame
コンテストで優勝して、歌手になるチャンスを掴んだ。 kontesuto de yuushou shite,kashu ni naru chansu wo tsukanda. Vyhrál jsem soutěž a chopil se (dostal jsem) příležitosti stát se zpěvákem.mix
一回戦で去年の優勝チームと当たることになった。 ikkaisen de kyonen no yuushou chi-mu to ataru koto ni natta. V prvním zápase budeme hrát proti nejlepšímu týmu z minulého roku.mix
Verb is godan, intransitive
 positivenegative
present indicativeplainkatsukatanai
politekachimasukachimasen
present progressiveplainkatte irukatte inai
politekatte imasukatte imasen
past indicativeplainkattakatanakatta
politekachimashitakachimasen deshita
presumptiveplainkatou
katsu darou
katanai darou
politekachimashou
katsu deshou
katanai deshou
past presumptiveplainkattarou
katta darou
katanakatta darou
politekatta deshoukatanakatta deshou
imperativeplainkatekatsu na
politekatte kudasaikatanaide kudasai
provisionalplainkatebakatanakereba
conditionalplainkattarakatanakattara
politekachimashitarakachimasen deshitara
potentialplainkaterukatenai
politekatemasukatemasen
causativeplainkataseru
past causativeplainkataseta
passiveplainkatareru
past passiveplainkatareta
passive causativeplainkataserareru
katasareru
past passive causativeplainkataserareta
desiderativeplainkachitai
past desiderativeplainkachitakatta
gerundiumkatte