Vocabulary
urge, force, imminent, spur on
Readings: haku, sema.ru, sako, se, sek...
Main radical: 辵 (162) Strokes: 8 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
Readings: haku, sema.ru, sako, se, sek...
Main radical: 辵 (162) Strokes: 8 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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Verb is godan, intransitive
positive | negative | ||
---|---|---|---|
present indicative | plain | semaru | semaranai |
polite | semarimasu | semarimasen | |
present progressive | plain | sematte iru | sematte inai |
polite | sematte imasu | sematte imasen | |
past indicative | plain | sematta | semaranakatta |
polite | semarimashita | semarimasen deshita | |
presumptive | plain | semarou semaru darou | semaranai darou |
polite | semarimashou semaru deshou | semaranai deshou | |
past presumptive | plain | semattarou sematta darou | semaranakatta darou |
polite | sematta deshou | semaranakatta deshou | |
imperative | plain | semare | semaru na |
polite | sematte kudasai | semaranaide kudasai | |
provisional | plain | semareba | semaranakereba |
conditional | plain | semattara | semaranakattara |
polite | semarimashitara | semarimasen deshitara | |
potential | plain | semareru | semarenai |
polite | semaremasu | semaremasen | |
causative | plain | semaraseru | |
past causative | plain | semaraseta | |
passive | plain | semarareru | |
past passive | plain | semarareta | |
passive causative | plain | semaraserareru semarasareru | |
past passive causative | plain | semaraserareta | |
desiderative | plain | semaritai | |
past desiderative | plain | semaritakatta | |
gerundium | sematte |