Vocabulary
plot, plan, scheme, measure
Readings: kei, haka.ru, haka.rau, e, k...
Main radical: 言 (149) Strokes: 9 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
Readings: kei, haka.ru, haka.rau, e, k...
Main radical: 言 (149) Strokes: 9 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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年の初めに一年の計画を立てる。
toši no hadžime ni ičinen no keikaku wo tateru.
Na začátku roku vytvoříme roční plán.mix
旅行にいくらかかるか計算しなければなりません。
rjokou ni ikura kakaru ka keisan šinakereba narimasen.
Musím vypočítat, kolik bude výlet stát.ryokou
夏休みには富士山に登ろうと計画している。
nacujasumi ni ha fudžisan ni noborou to keikaku šiteiru.
Plánuji, že o letních prázdninách vylezeme na horu Fudži.mix
実験の失敗で、計画は中止になった。
džikken no šippai de,keikaku ha čuuši ni natta.
Kvůli neúspěšnému pokusu plán v průběhu selhal.mix
何度やり直しても計算が合わない。
nando jari naošite mo keisan ga awanai.
Ať to počítám znovu a znovu, výpočet mi nevychází.mix
テレビを見て、時計の時間を合わせた。
terebi wo mite,tokei no džikan wo awaseta.
Srovnal jsem čas na hodinkách podle televize.mix
Verb is godan, transitive
positive | negative | ||
---|---|---|---|
present indicative | plain | hakaru | hakaranai |
polite | hakarimasu | hakarimasen | |
present progressive | plain | hakatte iru | hakatte inai |
polite | hakatte imasu | hakatte imasen | |
past indicative | plain | hakatta | hakaranakatta |
polite | hakarimashita | hakarimasen deshita | |
presumptive | plain | hakarou hakaru darou | hakaranai darou |
polite | hakarimashou hakaru deshou | hakaranai deshou | |
past presumptive | plain | hakattarou hakatta darou | hakaranakatta darou |
polite | hakatta deshou | hakaranakatta deshou | |
imperative | plain | hakare | hakaru na |
polite | hakatte kudasai | hakaranaide kudasai | |
provisional | plain | hakareba | hakaranakereba |
conditional | plain | hakattara | hakaranakattara |
polite | hakarimashitara | hakarimasen deshitara | |
potential | plain | hakareru | hakarenai |
polite | hakaremasu | hakaremasen | |
causative | plain | hakaraseru | |
past causative | plain | hakaraseta | |
passive | plain | hakarareru | |
past passive | plain | hakarareta | |
passive causative | plain | hakaraserareru hakarasareru | |
past passive causative | plain | hakaraserareta | |
desiderative | plain | hakaritai | |
past desiderative | plain | hakaritakatta | |
gerundium | hakatte |