Vocabulary
lucidity, be clear, clear, clarify, settle, strain...
Readings: chou, su.mu, su.masu, -su.ma...
Main radical: 水 (85) Strokes: 15 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
Readings: chou, su.mu, su.masu, -su.ma...
Main radical: 水 (85) Strokes: 15 picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)
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Verb is godan, intransitive
positive | negative | ||
---|---|---|---|
present indicative | plain | sumu | sumanai |
polite | sumimasu | sumimasen | |
present progressive | plain | sunde iru | sunde inai |
polite | sunde imasu | sunde imasen | |
past indicative | plain | sunda | sumanakatta |
polite | sumimashita | sumimasen deshita | |
presumptive | plain | sumou sumu darou | sumanai darou |
polite | sumimashou sumu deshou | sumanai deshou | |
past presumptive | plain | sundarou sunda darou | sumanakatta darou |
polite | sunda deshou | sumanakatta deshou | |
imperative | plain | sume | sumu na |
polite | sunde kudasai | sumanaide kudasai | |
provisional | plain | sumeba | sumanakereba |
conditional | plain | sundara | sumanakattara |
polite | sumimashitara | sumimasen deshitara | |
potential | plain | sumeru | sumenai |
polite | sumemasu | sumemasen | |
causative | plain | sumaseru | |
past causative | plain | sumaseta | |
passive | plain | sumareru | |
past passive | plain | sumareta | |
passive causative | plain | sumaserareru sumasareru | |
past passive causative | plain | sumaserareta | |
desiderative | plain | sumitai | |
past desiderative | plain | sumitakatta | |
gerundium | sunde |