Kanji Dictionary

sound, noise 音

Readings:
on, in, -non, oto, ne, o, to
Main radical: 音 (180) Radicals: 音日立
Strokes: 9 Jouyou: 1 JIS: 12859
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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足音 ašioto kroky, zvuk krokůleda1

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音色 neiro barva tónuleda1, ongaku

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高音 kouon vysoký tónleda1

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音符 onpu (1)musical note, note symbol, (2)phonetic symbol (inc. the kanji and kana-doubling symbols, vowel-lengthening symbol, etc.), (3)part of a kanji for which the role is primarily to represent the pron ongaku

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羽音 haoto (1)sound of flapping wings (of a bird)/ (2)buzz/hum (of an insect) leda1

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録音 rokuon (audio) recordingsuru

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子音 šiin (ling) consonantbunpou

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音素 onso (ling) phonemebunpou

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音韻学 on'ingaku (ling) phonetics, phonologybunpou

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音節 onsecu (ling) syllablebunpou

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母音 boin (ling) vowelbunpou

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音読み on'jomi chinese reading of the characterleda1

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クラシック音楽 kurašikkuongaku classical musicongaku

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電子音楽 denšiongaku electronic musicongaku

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映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku

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二分音符 nibuonpu half note, minimongaku

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半音 han'on half tone (music)ongaku

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音訓 onkun kanji readingsmix

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長母音 čouboin long vowelbunpou

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音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku

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音楽ホール ongakuho-ru music halljlpt3, ongaku

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音楽 ongaku music, musical movementjlpt5, leda1, ongaku

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音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku

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音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku

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音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto

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騒音 souon noisemix

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発音 hacuon pronunciationbunpou, jlpt4, leda1

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四分音符 šibuonpu quarter note, crotchet; quarter note, crotchetongaku

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音読 ondoku reading aloudleda1

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本音 honne real intention, motivemix

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嬰音 eion sharp (musical note)ongaku

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音 oto soundjlpt4, leda1, ongaku

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音波 onpa sound wavemix

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音響 onkjou sound, noise, echo, acousticsongaku

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音速 onsoku speed of soundshizen

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音調 ončou tune, tone, intonation, melody, rhythm, harmonymix

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超音波 čouonpa ultrasonic wavesmix

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全音符 zen'onpu whole noteongaku

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この摘みを回すと、音が大きくなります。 kono cumami wo mawasu to,oto ga ookiku narimasu. Pokud otočíš tím knoflíkem, zvuk se zesílí.mix

inn, lodging, relay station, dwell, lodge, be pregnant, home, dwelling 宿

Readings:
šuku, jado, jado.ru, jado.su, suku, busuki, jake
Main radical: 宀 (40) Radicals: ⺅白宀
Strokes: 11 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 15689
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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宿題をする šukudai wo suru psát (dělat) domácí úkolgakkou

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宿す jadosu (1)to keep (guest), (2)to conceive, (3)to carry (virus), (4)to entrust godan, verb, vtrans

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宿る jadoru (1)to lodge, to dwell, (2)to be pregnant godan, verb, vintrans

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寄宿舎 kišukuša boarding house, school dormitorymix

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宿命論的な šukumeirontekina fatalisticadj

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宿題 šukudai homeworkgakkou, jlpt5

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下宿 gešuku lodgejlpt4, uchi

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宿舎 šukuša lodging housemix

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合宿 gatšuku lodging together, training camp, boarding housesuru

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宿願 šukugan longstanding desiremix

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宿敵 šukuteki old enemy, longtime enemy, arch-enemy, traditional rival, longstanding foemix

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宿 jado outcasts (those from Kamakura period to the Edo period, common around the Kyoto region); inn, lodgingmix

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雨宿り amajadori taking shelter from rainleda1, suru

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子を宿す kowojadosu to be pregnant, to be with childgodan, verb

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毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou

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この人は若くて、原宿のファッションが大好きです。 kono hito ha wakaku te, haradžuku no fuァtšon ga daisuki desu. Je mladá a má ráda módu z Haradžuku.byousha

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売春宿から出てきたところを友人に見られてばつが悪かった。 baišun'jado kara detekita tokoro wo juudžin ni mirarete bacu ga warukatta . As I left the brothel, I was embarrassed to be seen by my friends.baka

music, comfort, ease 楽

Readings:
gaku, raku, gou, tano.šii, tano.šimu, kono.mu, sa, ta, jasu, ra
Main radical: 木 (75) Radicals: 白木冫
Z variant: 樂
Strokes: 13 Jouyou: 2 JIS: 13146
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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独楽回し komamawaši káča (hračka)leda1

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楽章 gakušou (musical) movement

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クラシック音楽 kurašikkuongaku classical musicongaku

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楽 raku comfort, easemix

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楽な rakuna comfort/ease/(P)adj, jlpt3

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電子音楽 denšiongaku electronic musicongaku

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楽しい tanošii enjoyable, fun, happyadj, emo, jlpt5

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安楽死 anrakuši euthanasiabyouki

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映画音楽 eigaongaku film musicongaku

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神楽 kagura Kagura, Shinto theatrical dancekami

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軍楽 gungaku military musicongaku, sensou

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音楽と楽器 ongaku to gakki music and musical instrumentsongaku

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音楽ホール ongakuho-ru music halljlpt3, ongaku

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音楽 ongaku music, musical movementjlpt5, leda1, ongaku

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音楽的 ongakuteki musicaladj, ongaku

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音楽映画 ongakueiga musical (film)ongaku

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楽器 gakki musical instrumentongaku

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音楽家 ongakuka musicianongaku, shigoto

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楽天主義 rakutenšugi optimismmix

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楽観的な rakkantekina optimisticadj, emo

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楽観的 rakkanteki optimistic, hopefulemo

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管弦楽団 kangengakudan orchestraongaku

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楽園 rakuen pleasure garden, paradisekami

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楽しみ tanošimi pleasure, joyjlpt3, jlpt4

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楽む tanošimu to enjoy oneselfgodan, jlpt4, verb

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声楽 seigaku vocal musicmix

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管楽器 kangakki wind instrumentmix

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楽にして下さい。 raku ni šite kudasai. Udělejte si pohodlí. Chovejte se jako doma.mix

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テスコで楽な椅子を買いました。 tesuko de raku na isu wo kaimašita. V Tescu jsem koupil pohodlnou židli.mix

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お酒を飲んでも、楽しくなりません。 osake wo nonde mo,tanošiku narimasen. I když budu pít alkohol, nebude to zábava.mix

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私の生活が楽だ。 wataši no seikacu ga raku da. Můj život je lehký.mix

substance, quality, matter, temperament 質

Readings:
šicu, šiči, či, tači, tada.su, moto, warifu
Main radical: 貝 (154) Radicals: 貝目ハ斤
Simplified: 质 non japanese kanji
Z variant: 貭
Strokes: 15 Jouyou: 5 JIS: 15425
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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品質 hinšicu (material) qualitymix

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抗生物質 kouseibutšicu antibiotic, antibioticsbyouki

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上質 džoušicu fine qualitymix

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地質 čišicu geologyshizen

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硬質 koušicu hardness, stiffnessmix

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質量保存の法則 šicurjouhozonnohousoku law of conservation of massmix

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木質化 mokušicuka lignificationsuru

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脂質 šišicu lipid, fats, adiposemix

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資質 šišicu nature, dispositionmix

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物質 butšicu nature, propertymix

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性質 seišicu nature, property, dispositionjlpt3

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神経質な šinkeišicuna nervousadj, emo

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神経質 šinkeišicu nervousness, (being) highly strung, sensitiveness, neuroticmix

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質屋 šičija pawnshopmise

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蛋白質 tanpakušicu proteinmix

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たんぱく質 tanpakušicu proteinmix

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質 šicu qualityjlpt3

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質問 šicumon question/inquiry/enquirygakkou, jlpt5, leda1, suru

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木質繊維 mokušicusen'i wood fiber, wood fibremix

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木質 mokušicu woody, ligneousmix

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この物質は水と混ざります。 kono butšicu ha mizu to mazarimasu. Tato látka se mísí s vodou.mix

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この布は燃えにくい性質持っている。 kono nuno ha moenikui seišicu motteiru. Vlastností té látky je, že špatně hoří.mix

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羊は大人しい性質の動物です。 hicudži ha otonašii seišicu no doubucu desu. Ovce je zvíře s klidnou povahou.mix

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人は持って生まれた性質をなかなか変えられない。 hito ha motte umareta seišicu wo nakanaka kaerarenai. Lidé nemohou lehce změnit vlastnosti, které mají od narození.mix

medicine, chemical, enamel, gunpowder, benefit 薬

Readings:
jaku, kusuri, mi
Main radical: 艸 (140) Radicals: 日木冫⺾
Z variant: 藥
Strokes: 16 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 19572
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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座薬 zajaku čípekbyouki

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頭痛薬 zucuujaku léky na bolest hlavymix

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農薬 noujaku agricultural chemical (i.e. pesticide, herbicide, fungicide, etc.), agrochemical, agrichemical

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薬剤師 jakuzaiši chemistshigoto

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薬味 jakumi condiment (e.g. grated or chopped topping such as daikon, wasabi, ginger, green onion, red pepper), spicesuru

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目薬 megusuri eye dropsbyouki

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火薬 kajaku gunpowder, powdermix

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薬 kusuri medicinebyouki, jlpt5

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薬品 jakuhin medicine/chemicals/(P)leda1

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麻薬 majaku narcotic drugs, narcotic, opium, dopemix

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薬局 jakkjoku pharmacybyouki, mise

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薬屋 kusurija pharmacy, chemist, drug storemise

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毒薬 dokujaku poisonmix

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薬指 kusurijubi ring finger, third fingermix

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睡眠薬 suimin'jaku sleeping pill, sleep medicationall, byouki

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胃薬 igusuri stomach medicinebyouki

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薬を飲む kusuriwonomu take medicinebyouki, godan, verb

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薬を飲んだのに、風邪が治りません。 kusuri wo nonda noni, kaze ga naorimasen. Bral jsem léky, a přesto jsem se z nachlazení nevyléčil.byouki

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薬を飲んだほうがいいです。 kusuri wo nonda hougaii desu. Měl bys brát léky.byouki

topic, subject 題

Readings:
dai
Main radical: 頁 (181) Radicals: 貝目ハ日疋頁
Simplified: 题 non japanese kanji
Strokes: 18 Jouyou: 3 JIS: 17002
Stroke order: picture (png) | animation (svg) | table (svg)

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題名 daimei název, tituljlpt3, leda1

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宿題をする šukudai wo suru psát (dělat) domácí úkolgakkou

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食べ放題 tabehoudai all-you-can-eat, smorgasbordmix

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境界値問題 kjoukaičimondai boundary value problemmath

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試験問題 šikenmondai examination (exam) questions, questions for an examinationgakkou

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今後の課題 kongonokadai future workmath

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宿題 šukudai homeworkgakkou, jlpt5

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初期値問題 šokiči mondai initial value problemmath

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補題 hodai lemma, lemmatamath

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無題 mudai No Title, untitledmix

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問題 mondai problem, questionjlpt5, leda1

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命題 meidai proposition, thesismath

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課題 kadai subject/theme/task/challenge/issue/matter/(P)jlpt3, leda1

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話題 wadai topic, subjectmix

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毎週の昼休みの前に、友達と三人で会って、長い宿題をします。 maišuu no hirujasumi no mae ni,tomodači to sannin de atte, nagai šukudai wo šimasu. Každý týden před obědovou přestávkou se s kamarády setkáváme ve třech a píšeme dlouhé domácí úkoly.gakkou

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教師は生徒を殴って、問題になっている。 kjouši ha seito wo nagutte,mondai ni natteiru. Učitel udeřil žáka a je z toho problém.mix

Bastet

Learnt characters 2014/11